CN115534220A - Floating mechanism of injection mold - Google Patents
Floating mechanism of injection mold Download PDFInfo
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- CN115534220A CN115534220A CN202210020248.9A CN202210020248A CN115534220A CN 115534220 A CN115534220 A CN 115534220A CN 202210020248 A CN202210020248 A CN 202210020248A CN 115534220 A CN115534220 A CN 115534220A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/1756—Handling of moulds or mould parts, e.g. mould exchanging means
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Abstract
本发明提供了一种注塑模具的浮升机构,包括浮升导轨、导向块、限位块、浮升垫板,流水线上的待加工模具进入注塑模具的浮升机构时,待加工模具首先沿着浮升导轨方向进入,限位块、浮升导轨对待加工模具进行第一次位置校正,下落时导向块对待加工模具进行第二次位置校正,使待加工模具精准落入浮升导轨上进行配合加工,加工完成之后再由浮升机构送回流水线,进行下一工序,这种浮升机构精准配合自动化生产,省去了手工移动搬运和位置校正,以提高生产效率。
The invention provides a floating mechanism of an injection mold, which includes a floating guide rail, a guide block, a limit block, and a floating pad. When a mold to be processed on the assembly line enters the floating mechanism of the injection mold, the mold to be processed first moves Enter in the direction of the floating guide rail, the limit block and the floating guide rail perform the first position correction of the mold to be processed, and the guide block performs the second position correction of the mold to be processed when it falls, so that the mold to be processed falls accurately on the floating guide rail for processing Cooperating with processing, after the processing is completed, the floating mechanism is sent back to the assembly line for the next process. This floating mechanism precisely cooperates with automatic production, eliminating the need for manual movement and position correction to improve production efficiency.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及注塑领域,特别涉及一种注塑模具的浮升机构。The invention relates to the field of injection molding, in particular to a lifting mechanism of an injection mold.
背景技术Background technique
在现在的注塑生产中,依然保留着半机器半人工的工作模式,工人手动从流水线取出模具放在注塑设备里进行注塑,然后再完成倒模,人工操作由于工人水平的高低,可能会出现尺寸不合格的情况,检查成品和半成品又会耗费人力,针对传统的半人工生产模式,有必要设计一款能够精准快速的注塑辅助设备,匹配自动化的生产模式,以提高生产效率。In the current injection molding production, the half-machine and half-manual working mode is still retained. The workers manually take out the mold from the assembly line and place it in the injection molding equipment for injection molding, and then complete the reverse mold. Due to the level of the workers, the manual operation may have dimensions. In the case of unqualified products, checking the finished and semi-finished products will consume manpower. For the traditional semi-manual production mode, it is necessary to design an injection molding auxiliary equipment that can be accurate and fast, and match the automated production mode to improve production efficiency.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为克服上述的技术问题,本发明提供了一种注塑模具的浮升机构。In order to overcome the above technical problems, the present invention provides a lifting mechanism for an injection mold.
本发明提供了一种注塑模具的浮升机构,技术方案如下:The invention provides a floating mechanism of an injection mold, and the technical scheme is as follows:
一种注塑模具的浮升机构,包括浮升台、导向座和气缸;A lifting mechanism for an injection mold, comprising a lifting platform, a guide seat and a cylinder;
所述浮升台包括浮升导轨、浮升垫板。The buoyancy platform includes a buoyancy guide rail and a buoyancy backing plate.
优选地,所述浮升台包括限位块,所述限位块安装于所述浮升垫板上。Preferably, the buoyancy platform includes a limit block, and the limit block is installed on the buoyancy pad.
优选地,所述浮升台包括导向块,所述导向块安装于所述导向座上,所述导向块设有斜面,斜面滑向所述浮升导轨的方向。Preferably, the buoyancy platform includes a guide block, the guide block is installed on the guide seat, the guide block is provided with a slope, and the slope slides toward the direction of the buoyancy guide rail.
优选地,所述导向座包括导向座外壳和导向座内壳,所述导向槽设置于所述导向座外壳和所述导向座内壳之间。Preferably, the guide seat includes a guide seat outer shell and a guide seat inner shell, and the guide groove is arranged between the guide seat outer shell and the guide seat inner shell.
优选地,所述浮升垫板上设有凹槽,所述浮升导轨可固定于凹槽中。Preferably, a groove is provided on the buoyancy pad, and the buoyancy guide rail can be fixed in the groove.
优选地,所述浮升导轨包括第一浮升导轨和第二浮升导轨,所述第一浮升导轨和所述第二浮升导轨相互平行。Preferably, the buoyant guide rail includes a first buoyant guide rail and a second buoyant guide rail, and the first buoyant guide rail and the second buoyant guide rail are parallel to each other.
有益效果Beneficial effect
与现有技术相比,本发明提供的一种注塑模具的浮升机构,具有以下优点:Compared with the prior art, the lifting mechanism of an injection mold provided by the present invention has the following advantages:
1、所述限位块通过固定的连接,突出的凸面与待加工模具卡接,让流水线送入的待加工模具水平方向精准进入浮升机构内,减少误差。1. The limit block is fixedly connected, and the protruding convex surface is clamped with the mold to be processed, so that the mold to be processed fed into the assembly line can accurately enter the floating mechanism in the horizontal direction, reducing errors.
2、在待加工模具下降过程中,通过所述导向块的斜面调整垂直方向,精准落入浮升机构内,进一步减少误差。2. During the descending process of the mold to be processed, adjust the vertical direction through the slope of the guide block, and accurately fall into the lifting mechanism to further reduce the error.
3、所述限位块、所述浮升导轨和所述导向块采用外置连接的方式,便于维护更换。3. The limit block, the lifting guide rail and the guide block are connected externally, which is convenient for maintenance and replacement.
4、通过所述气缸的升降功能以及所述导向块、所述限位块,所述浮升导轨的引导,实现待加工模具与流水线的精准对接,使得待加工模具可以匹配自动化生产的要求,再通过所述气缸的升降功能将模具送回流水线上,进行下一工序的加工,全程省去人工的校准以及高度配合自动化生产,大大降低人工成本,使生产效率得到提高。4. Through the lifting function of the cylinder and the guidance of the guide block, the limit block and the lifting guide rail, the precise docking of the mold to be processed and the assembly line is realized, so that the mold to be processed can match the requirements of automatic production, Then, the mold is sent back to the assembly line through the lifting function of the cylinder to carry out the processing of the next process, which saves manual calibration and highly cooperates with automatic production in the whole process, greatly reduces labor costs and improves production efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明第一实施例提供的一种注塑模具的浮升机构的外观示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the appearance of a lifting mechanism of an injection mold provided by the first embodiment of the present invention.
图2是本发明第一实施例提供的一种注塑模具的浮升机构的升降工作状态示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the lifting and lowering working state of the floating mechanism of an injection mold provided by the first embodiment of the present invention.
图3是本发明第一实施例提供的一种注塑模具的浮升机构的送入待加工模具的工作状态示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the working state of the lifting mechanism of an injection mold provided in the first embodiment of the present invention when it is fed into the mold to be processed.
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
1、浮升台;11、限位块;111、第一限位块;112、第二限位块;113、第三限位块;114、第四限位块;12、导向块;121、第一导向块;122、第二导向块;13、浮升导轨;131、第一浮升导轨;132、第二浮升导轨;14、浮升垫板;141、第一浮升垫板;142、第二浮升垫板;15、导向座;2、气缸。1, floating platform; 11, limit block; 111, first limit block; 112, second limit block; 113, third limit block; 114, fourth limit block; 12, guide block; 121 1, the first guide block; 122, the second guide block; 13, the buoyant guide rail; 131, the first buoyant guide rail; 132, the second buoyant guide rail; 14, the buoyant backing plate; 141, the first buoyant backing plate ; 142, the second floating backing plate; 15, the guide seat; 2, the cylinder.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了使本发明的目的,技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施实例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于 限定本发明。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.
需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固定于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being “fixed” to another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can also be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions are used herein for purposes of illustration only.
在现在的注塑生产中,依然保留着半机器半人工的工作模式,工人手动从流水线取出模具放在注塑设备里进行注塑,然后再完成倒模,人工操作由于工人水平的高低,可能会出现尺寸不合格的情况,检查成品和半成品又会耗费人力,针对传统的半人工生产模式,有必要设计一款能够精准快速的注塑辅助设备,匹配自动化的生产模式,以提高生产效率。In the current injection molding production, the half-machine and half-manual working mode is still retained. The workers manually take out the mold from the assembly line and place it in the injection molding equipment for injection molding, and then complete the reverse mold. Due to the level of the workers, the manual operation may have dimensions. In the case of unqualified products, checking the finished and semi-finished products will consume manpower. For the traditional semi-manual production mode, it is necessary to design an injection molding auxiliary equipment that can be accurate and fast, and match the automated production mode to improve production efficiency.
鉴于此,本发明提供了一种注塑模具的浮升机构,以克服上述的技术问题。In view of this, the present invention provides a lifting mechanism of an injection mold to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems.
本发明第一实施例提供了一种注塑模具的浮升机构,包括浮升台1、限位块11、第一限位块111、第二限位块112、第三限位块113、第四限位块114、导向块12、第一导向块121、第二导向块122、浮升导轨13、第一浮升导轨131、第二浮升导轨132、浮升垫板14、第一浮升垫板141、第二浮升垫板142、导向座15、气缸2、待加工模具3。The first embodiment of the present invention provides a floating mechanism for an injection mold, including a floating platform 1, a
请结合参阅图1和图2,所述导向座15设有导向槽151,所述浮升垫板14设置于所述导向槽151中。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 in conjunction, the
具体地,所述浮升导轨13与所述浮升垫板14连接,所述浮升导轨13包括第一浮升导轨131和第二浮升导轨132,所述浮升垫板14包括第一浮升垫板141和所述浮升垫板142,所述第一浮升垫板141和所述第二浮升垫板142分别设置于前后两端,所述第一浮升垫板141和所述第二浮升垫板142相互平行,所述第一浮升垫板141和所述第二浮升垫板142上设有凹槽,所述第一浮升导轨131和所述第二浮升导轨132的一端连接在所述第一浮升垫板141的凹槽上,所述第一浮升导轨131和所述第二浮升导轨132的另一端连接在所述第二浮升垫板142的凹槽上。Specifically, the buoyancy guide rail 13 is connected to the buoyancy pad 14, the buoyancy guide rail 13 includes a first
具体地,所述第一浮升导轨131和所述第二浮升导轨132相互平行,且与流水线输送方向一致,这样的设计便于与流水线以及所述待加工模具3对接,完成后续自动化加工的工序。Specifically, the first
进一步地,所述浮升导轨13通过螺纹连接的方式与所述浮升垫板14连接,这种连接方式结构简单、连接可靠、装拆方便,便于后期的维护。Further, the buoyant guide rail 13 is connected to the buoyant backing plate 14 through a threaded connection, which is simple in structure, reliable in connection, convenient in assembly and disassembly, and convenient for later maintenance.
可以理解,所述浮升导轨13与所述浮升垫板14的连接可以是螺纹连接、卡扣连接或铰链连接的任意一种可拆卸连接方式。It can be understood that the connection between the buoyancy guide rail 13 and the buoyancy backing plate 14 may be any detachable connection manner such as screw connection, buckle connection or hinge connection.
进一步地,所述气缸2设置于所述浮升垫板14的底部,所述气缸2包括第一气缸21、第二气缸22、第三气缸23、第四气缸24,所述第一气缸21和所述第二气缸22设置于所述第一浮升垫板141的底部,所述第三气缸23和所述第四气缸24设置于所述第二浮升垫板142的底部。Further, the
可以理解,所述气缸2设置的数量可以为2个、4个、6个或6个以上的偶数数量,成对地呈现。It can be understood that the number of the
请结合参考图2和图3,当所述气缸2开始工作时,所述第一气缸21、所述第二气缸22、所述第三气缸23、所述第四气缸24同步开启,将所述浮升台1顶升并使浮升台1始终保持水平,直至所述第一浮升导轨131和所述第二浮升导轨132进入流水线,与流水线对接。Please refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, when the
进一步地,所述待加工模具3从流水线进入所述浮升台1,首先经过所述第一浮升垫板141,经所述第一限位块111、所述第二限位块112、所述第一浮升导轨131和所述第二浮升导轨132实现第一次定位,这次定位确保所述待加工模具3精准进入所述浮升台1。Further, the
进一步地,所述待加工模具3进入所述第一浮升导轨131和所述第二浮升导轨132之后,继续沿着流水线方向输送,直至到达所述第二浮升垫板142,此时所述待加工模具3的前端再次与所述第三限位块113、所述第四限位块114卡接,此时整个所述待加工模具3的四个方位被所述第一限位块111、所述第二限位块112、所述第三限位块113、所述第四限位块114卡接,所述待加工模具3底部被所述第一浮升导轨131、所述第二浮升导轨132卡接。Further, after the
具体地,所述限位块11通过螺纹连接的方式与所述浮升垫板14连接,这种连接方式结构简单、连接可靠、装拆方便,便于后期的维护。Specifically, the
可以理解,所述限位块11与所述浮升垫板14的连接可以是螺纹连接、卡扣连接的任意一种可拆卸连接方式。It can be understood that the connection between the
可以理解,所述限位块11的数量可以为4个、6个、8个或者8个以上的偶数数量,成对地呈现。It can be understood that the number of the limiting
具体地,所述导向块12包括第一导向块121和第二导向块122,所述第一导向块121安装于所述第一导向座151的外壳上,所述第二导向块122安装于所述第二导向座152的外壳上,所述第一导向块121和所述第二导向块122均设有滑向所述浮升导轨13的斜面。Specifically, the guide block 12 includes a
具体地,所述导向块12通过螺纹连接的方式与所述浮升垫板14连接,这种连接方式结构简单、连接可靠、装拆方便,便于后期的维护。Specifically, the guide block 12 is connected to the buoyancy backing plate 14 through a threaded connection, which is simple in structure, reliable in connection, convenient in assembly and disassembly, and convenient for later maintenance.
可以理解,所述导向块12与所述浮升垫板14的连接可以是螺纹连接、卡扣连接的任意一种可拆卸连接方式。It can be understood that the connection between the guide block 12 and the buoyancy backing plate 14 may be any detachable connection manner such as screw connection or buckle connection.
可以理解,所述导向块12设置的数量可以为2个、4个、6个或6个以上的偶数数量,成对地呈现。It can be understood that the number of the guide blocks 12 can be 2, 4, 6 or an even number of more than 6, presented in pairs.
进一步地,所述待加工模具3完全进入所述浮升台1后,开始下降进入下模床区域,如果所述待加工模具3在流水线往前输送卡接过程中,停留位置过前或者过后,在下降时会受到来自所述第一导向块121和所述第二导向块122的共同导向,使所述待加工模具3往所述浮升导轨13的中间位置靠拢,实现第二次定位,确保接下来的加工模床可以准确对所述待加工模具3进行加工。Further, after the mold to be processed 3 completely enters the lifting table 1, it starts to descend into the lower mold bed area. , will receive the common guidance from the
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的原则之内所作的任何修改,等同替换和改进等均应包含本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements within the principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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| CN112976486A (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2021-06-18 | 丰铁机械(苏州)有限公司 | Composite structure capable of quickly changing die and quickly locking |
| CN215046677U (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-12-07 | 深圳市智莱科技股份有限公司 | Goods collecting device and storage cabinet |
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