CN115484657A - Information sending method, device, system and storage medium - Google Patents
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Abstract
本公开提供了一种信息发送方法、装置、系统和存储介质,涉及无线通信领域。该方法包括:第一网络SEPP接收到服务消息后,识别服务消息中的目标域名所携带的目的地标识;以及根据PLMN标识和目的地标识,将服务消息发送至对应目的地的第二网络SEPP。本公开SEPP在转发服务消息时,增加对目的地标识的识别,进而能够根据PLMN标识和目的地标识,将服务消息转发到对应网络对应目的地的SEPP,减少了路由迂回,摆脱了SEPP部署数量受对端运营商影响的约束。
The disclosure provides an information sending method, device, system and storage medium, and relates to the field of wireless communication. The method includes: after receiving the service message, the first network SEPP identifies the destination identifier carried by the target domain name in the service message; and sends the service message to the second network SEPP corresponding to the destination according to the PLMN identifier and the destination identifier . When forwarding service messages, the SEPP of the present disclosure increases the identification of the destination identifier, and then forwards the service message to the SEPP corresponding to the destination of the corresponding network according to the PLMN identifier and the destination identifier, thereby reducing circuitous routing and getting rid of the number of SEPP deployments Constrained by peer operator influence.
Description
技术领域technical field
本公开涉及无线通信领域,尤其涉及一种信息发送方法、装置、系统和存储介质。The present disclosure relates to the field of wireless communication, and in particular, to an information sending method, device, system and storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
5G核心网异网漫游组网架构中,运营商通过SEPP(Security Edge ProtectionProxy,安全边缘保护代理)实现5G信令互联互通和安全保护。SEPP基于PLMN(Public LandsMobile Network,公用陆地移动网络)ID进行寻址,当两个运营商进行漫游对接时,通常各自的PLMN ID只有一个,如果双方的SEPP数量多于1个或不相同,根据PLMN ID,只能转发到固定配置的SEPP,无法实现路由的灵活转发,无法转发至目标NF(Network Function,网络功能)所在区域/省份的SEPP,导致路由迂回,增加运维难度,组网方案不够灵活。In the 5G core network inter-network roaming networking architecture, operators implement 5G signaling interconnection and security protection through SEPP (Security Edge Protection Proxy, Security Edge Protection Proxy). SEPP is based on PLMN (Public Lands Mobile Network, public land mobile network) ID for addressing. When two operators perform roaming and docking, usually there is only one PLMN ID for each. If the number of SEPPs of both parties is more than one or different, according to The PLMN ID can only be forwarded to the SEPP with fixed configuration, and cannot achieve flexible forwarding of routes, and cannot be forwarded to the SEPP in the region/province where the target NF (Network Function, network function) is located, resulting in circuitous routes and increasing the difficulty of operation and maintenance. Not flexible enough.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本公开要解决的一个技术问题是,提供一种信息发送方法、装置、系统和存储介质,能够减少路由迂回,摆脱SEPP部署数量受对端运营商影响的约束。A technical problem to be solved by the present disclosure is to provide an information sending method, device, system and storage medium, which can reduce roundabout routing and get rid of the constraint that the number of SEPP deployments is influenced by the operator at the opposite end.
根据本公开一方面,提出一种信息发送方法,包括:第一网络安全边缘保护代理SEPP接收到服务消息后,识别服务消息中的目标域名所携带的目的地标识;以及根据公共陆地移动网络PLMN标识和目的地标识,将服务消息发送至对应目的地的第二网络SEPP。According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a method for sending information is proposed, including: after receiving the service message, the first network security edge protection agent SEPP identifies the destination identifier carried by the target domain name in the service message; and according to the public land mobile network PLMN The identifier and the destination identifier are used to send the service message to the second network SEPP corresponding to the destination.
在一些实施例中,服务消息包括第一网络网络存储功能NRF网元发送的服务发现消息,信息发送方法还包括:第一网络SEPP接收第二网络SEPP返回的服务发现响应消息,其中,服务发现响应消息中包括目标NF的目的地标识;以及将服务发现响应消息通过第一网络NRF网元发送至第一网络网络功能NF网元。In some embodiments, the service message includes a service discovery message sent by the network element of the network storage function NRF of the first network, and the information sending method further includes: the first network SEPP receives the service discovery response message returned by the second network SEPP, wherein the service discovery The response message includes the destination identifier of the target NF; and the service discovery response message is sent to the first network function NF network element through the first network NRF network element.
在一些实施例中,服务消息还包括第一网络NF网元发送的服务请求消息,服务请求消息中包括目标NF的目的地标识,其中,第一网络SEPP根据PLMN标识和目的地标识,将服务请求消息发送至对应的第二网络SEPP。In some embodiments, the service message further includes a service request message sent by the network element of the first network NF, and the service request message includes the destination identifier of the target NF, wherein, the first network SEPP sends the service request message according to the PLMN identifier and the destination identifier. The request message is sent to the corresponding second network SEPP.
在一些实施例中,第二网络SEPP根据目标NF的目的地标识,将服务请求消息发送至目标NF。In some embodiments, the second network SEPP sends the service request message to the target NF according to the destination identifier of the target NF.
在一些实施例中,第一网络NRF网元在配置第二网络NRF网元的信息时,在第二网络NRF网元的域名信息中增加目的地标识。In some embodiments, when the NRF network element of the first network configures the information of the NRF network element of the second network, the destination identifier is added to the domain name information of the NRF network element of the second network.
在一些实施例中,第二网络NF网元在第二网络NRF网元注册时,携带目的地标识。In some embodiments, the NF network element of the second network carries the destination identifier when registering with the NRF network element of the second network.
在一些实施例中,目的地标识包括区域标识和省份标识中的至少一项。In some embodiments, the destination identifier includes at least one of an area identifier and a province identifier.
根据本公开的另一方面,还提出一种信息发送装置,包括:标识识别模块,被配置为接收到服务消息后,识别服务消息中的目标域名所携带的目的地标识;以及消息收发模块,被配置为根据公共陆地移动网络PLMN标识和目的地标识,将服务消息发送至对应目的地的第二网络安全边缘保护代理SEPP。According to another aspect of the present disclosure, an information sending device is also proposed, including: an identification identification module configured to identify the destination identification carried by the target domain name in the service message after receiving the service message; and a message transceiving module, It is configured to send the service message to the second network security edge protection proxy SEPP corresponding to the destination according to the public land mobile network PLMN identifier and the destination identifier.
在一些实施例中,服务消息包括第一网络网络存储功能NRF网元发送的服务发现消息,其中,消息收发模块还被配置为接收第二网络SEPP返回的服务发现响应消息,其中,服务发现响应消息中包括目标NF的目的地标识,将服务发现响应消息通过第一网络NRF网元发送至第一网络网络功能NF网元。In some embodiments, the service message includes a service discovery message sent by a network element of the network storage function NRF of the first network, wherein the message transceiving module is further configured to receive a service discovery response message returned by the second network SEPP, wherein the service discovery response The message includes the destination identifier of the target NF, and sends the service discovery response message to the first network function NF network element through the first network NRF network element.
在一些实施例中,服务消息还包括第一网络NF网元发送的服务请求消息,服务请求消息中包括目标NF的目的地标识,其中,消息收发模块被配置为根据PLMN标识和目的地标识,将服务请求消息发送至对应的第二网络SEPP。In some embodiments, the service message further includes a service request message sent by the network element of the first network NF, and the service request message includes the destination identifier of the target NF, wherein the message transceiving module is configured to, according to the PLMN identifier and the destination identifier, The service request message is sent to the corresponding second network SEPP.
在一些实施例中,目的地标识包括区域标识和省份标识中的至少一项。In some embodiments, the destination identifier includes at least one of an area identifier and a province identifier.
根据本公开的另一方面,还提出一种信息发送装置,包括:存储器;以及耦接至存储器的处理器,处理器被配置为基于存储在存储器的指令执行如上述的信息发送方法。According to another aspect of the present disclosure, an information sending device is also proposed, including: a memory; and a processor coupled to the memory, the processor is configured to execute the above information sending method based on instructions stored in the memory.
根据本公开的另一方面,还提出一种信息发送系统,包括:上述的信息发送装置;第二网络SEPP,被配置为接收信息发送装置发送的服务消息。According to another aspect of the present disclosure, an information sending system is also proposed, including: the above-mentioned information sending device; and a second network SEPP configured to receive a service message sent by the information sending device.
在一些实施例中,第二网络NRF网元,被配置为接收第二网络NF网元的注册请求,注册请求中包括目的地标识,以及向第二网络SEPP返回服务发现响应消息,其中,服务发现响应消息中包括目标NF的目的地标识;以及第一网络NRF网元,被配置为在配置第二网络NRF网元的信息时,在第二网络NRF网元的域名信息中增加目的地标识。In some embodiments, the NRF network element of the second network is configured to receive a registration request from the NF network element of the second network, where the registration request includes a destination identifier, and return a service discovery response message to the SEPP of the second network, wherein the service The discovery response message includes the destination identifier of the target NF; and the NRF network element of the first network is configured to add the destination identifier to the domain name information of the NRF network element of the second network when configuring the information of the NRF network element of the second network .
根据本公开的另一方面,还提出一种非瞬时性计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序指令,该指令被处理器执行时实现如上述的信息发送方法。According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium is also proposed, on which computer program instructions are stored, and when the instructions are executed by a processor, the above information sending method is implemented.
在本公开的实施例中,SEPP在转发服务消息时,增加对目的地标识的识别,进而能够根据PLMN标识和目的地标识,将服务消息转发到对应网络对应目的地的SEPP,减少了路由迂回,摆脱了SEPP部署数量受对端运营商影响的约束。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, SEPP increases the identification of the destination identifier when forwarding the service message, and then forwards the service message to the SEPP corresponding to the destination of the corresponding network according to the PLMN identifier and the destination identifier, which reduces routing detours , to get rid of the constraint that the number of SEPP deployments is affected by the peer operator.
通过以下参照附图对本公开的示例性实施例的详细描述,本公开的其它特征及其优点将会变得清楚。Other features of the present disclosure and advantages thereof will become apparent through the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure with reference to the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
构成说明书的一部分的附图描述了本公开的实施例,并且连同说明书一起用于解释本公开的原理。The accompanying drawings, which constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the embodiments of the disclosure and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
参照附图,根据下面的详细描述,可以更加清楚地理解本公开,其中:The present disclosure can be more clearly understood from the following detailed description with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
图1为本公开的信息发送方法的一些实施例的流程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of some embodiments of the information sending method of the present disclosure;
图2为本公开的信息发送方法的另一些实施例的流程示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of other embodiments of the information sending method of the present disclosure;
图3为本公开的信息发送方法的另一些实施例的流程示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of other embodiments of the information sending method of the present disclosure;
图4为本公开的信息发送方法的另一些实施例的流程示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of other embodiments of the information sending method of the present disclosure;
图5为本公开的信息发送方法的另一些实施例的流程示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of other embodiments of the information sending method of the present disclosure;
图6为本公开的信息发送方法的另一些实施例的流程示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of other embodiments of the information sending method of the present disclosure;
图7为本公开的信息发送装置的一些实施例的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of some embodiments of an information sending device of the present disclosure;
图8为本公开的信息发送装置的另一些实施例的结构示意图;以及FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of other embodiments of the information sending device of the present disclosure; and
图9为本公开的信息发送系统的一些实施例的结构示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of some embodiments of the information sending system of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式detailed description
现在将参照附图来详细描述本公开的各种示例性实施例。应注意到:除非另外具体说明,否则在这些实施例中阐述的部件和步骤的相对布置、数字表达式和数值不限制本公开的范围。Various exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that relative arrangements of components and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present disclosure unless specifically stated otherwise.
同时,应当明白,为了便于描述,附图中所示出的各个部分的尺寸并不是按照实际的比例关系绘制的。At the same time, it should be understood that, for the convenience of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship.
以下对至少一个示例性实施例的描述实际上仅仅是说明性的,决不作为对本公开及其应用或使用的任何限制。The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and in no way intended as any limitation of the disclosure, its application or uses.
对于相关领域普通技术人员已知的技术、方法和设备可能不作详细讨论,但在适当情况下,技术、方法和设备应当被视为说明书的一部分。Techniques, methods and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, techniques, methods and devices should be considered part of the description.
在这里示出和讨论的所有示例中,任何具体值应被解释为仅仅是示例性的,而不是作为限制。因此,示例性实施例的其它示例可以具有不同的值。In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be construed as illustrative only, and not as limiting. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiment may have different values.
应注意到:相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项,因此,一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义,则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步讨论。It should be noted that like numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not require further discussion in subsequent figures.
为使本公开的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚明白,以下结合具体实施例,并参照附图,对本公开进一步详细说明。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present disclosure clearer, the present disclosure will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1为本公开的信息发送方法的一些实施例的流程示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of some embodiments of the information sending method of the present disclosure.
在步骤110,第一网络SEPP接收到服务消息后,识别服务消息中的目标域名所携带的目的地标识。In
在一些实施例中,该服务消息包括第一网络NRF(Network Repository Function,网络存储功能)网元发送的服务发现消息,或者,第一网络NF网元发送的服务请求消息。In some embodiments, the service message includes a service discovery message sent by an NRF (Network Repository Function, network storage function) network element of the first network, or a service request message sent by an NF network element of the first network.
该目的地标识包括区域标识或者省份标识。The destination identifier includes an area identifier or a province identifier.
在一些实施例中,第一网络为拜访网络或归属网络。例如,归属网络NF网元向NRF网元注册时,在域名中添加区域标识或省份标识。拜访网络NRF网元配置归属网络NRF网元信息时,在域名信息中增加区域或省份标识。In some embodiments, the first network is a visited network or a home network. For example, when the NF network element of the home network registers with the NRF network element, an area identifier or a province identifier is added to the domain name. When configuring the information of the home network NRF NE on the visited network NRF NE, add the region or province identifier to the domain name information.
在步骤120,根据PLMN标识和目的地标识,将服务消息发送至对应目的地的第二网络SEPP。In
若第一网络为拜访网络,则第二网络为归属网络,若第一网络为归属网络,则第二网络为拜访网络。If the first network is a visited network, the second network is a home network, and if the first network is a home network, the second network is a visited network.
根据PLMN标识能够确定接收该服务消息的网络,根据目的地标识,能够确定接收服务消息的SEPP所在的区域或省份。The network receiving the service message can be determined according to the PLMN identifier, and the region or province where the SEPP receiving the service message is located can be determined according to the destination identifier.
在上述实施例中,在转发服务消息时,增加对目的地标识的识别,进而能够根据PLMN标识和目的地标识,将服务消息转发到对应网络对应目的地的SEPP,减少了路由迂回,摆脱了SEPP部署数量受对端运营商影响的约束。In the above embodiment, when forwarding the service message, the identification of the destination identifier is added, and then the service message can be forwarded to the SEPP of the corresponding network corresponding to the destination according to the PLMN identifier and the destination identifier, which reduces routing detours and gets rid of The number of SEPP deployments is subject to the constraints of the peer operator.
图2为本公开的信息发送方法的另一些实施例的流程示意图。该实施例中,第一网络以拜访网络,第二网络以归属网络为例。Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of other embodiments of the information sending method of the present disclosure. In this embodiment, the first network is a visited network, and the second network is a home network as an example.
在步骤210,拜访网络NF网元向拜访网络NRF网元发起服务发现请求。In
在步骤220,拜访网络NRF网元判断需要将该服务发现请求发送至用户归属网络NRF,则将该服务发现请求发送至拜访网络SEPP。In
在一些实施例中,拜访网络NRF网元根据号段或者DNN(Data Network Name,数据网络名称)等信息判断是否需要将该服务发现请求发送至用户归属网络NRF。In some embodiments, the NRF network element of the visited network determines whether to send the service discovery request to the user's home network NRF according to information such as a number segment or a DNN (Data Network Name, Data Network Name).
拜访网络NRF网元根据现网异网漫游试点情况,通过配置本网SEPP路由信息,能够将发往外网NRF网元的信息转发给本网指定的SEPP。The NRF network element of the visited network can forward the information sent to the NRF network element of the external network to the designated SEPP of the local network by configuring the SEPP routing information of the local network according to the pilot situation of inter-network roaming in the current network.
在步骤230,拜访网络SEPP判断服务发现请求的目标域名是否携带区域标识或省份标识,若是,则执行步骤240,否则,执行步骤250。In
该目标域名即归属网络NRF网元的域名。The target domain name is the domain name of the NRF network element of the home network.
在步骤240,拜访网络SEPP根据PLMN标识和区域标识或省份标识,将服务发现请求转发至对应区域或省份的归属网络SEPP,后续执行步骤260。In
例如,如图3所示的信令流程,处于VPLMN(Visited Public Land MobileNetwork,拜访公用陆地移动网络)的SEPP1,接收到Service Request(服务请求),信令例如为,(request URI=<NF-id>.nf.region-name/province_name.5gc.mnc<MNC>.mcc<MCC>.3gppnetwork.org)。根据region-name=north(区域标识为北区)将消息发送至HPLMN(Home Public Land Mobile Network,归属公用陆地移动网络)的SEPP2,或者,根据region-name=south(区域标识为南区)将消息发送至HPLMN的SEPP3。For example, in the signaling process shown in Figure 3, SEPP1 in the VPLMN (Visited Public Land Mobile Network) receives a Service Request (service request), and the signaling is, for example, (request URI=<NF- id>.nf.region-name/province_name.5gc.mnc<MNC>.mcc<MCC>.3gppnetwork.org). Send the message to SEPP2 of the HPLMN (Home Public Land Mobile Network, belonging to the public land mobile network) according to region-name=north (the region is identified as the North District), or, according to region-name=south (the region is identified as the South District) The message is sent to SEPP3 of HPLMN.
在步骤250,按照现有流程处理。In
在步骤260,拜访网络SEPP接收归属网络SEPP返回的服务发现响应消息,其中,服务发现响应消息中包括目标NF的目的地标识。In
在一些实施例中,归属网络SEPP将服务发现请求转发至归属网络NRF网元,归属网络NRF网元接收到请求后,返回的NF profile(配置文件)中的FQDN(Fully QualifiedDomain Name,完全限定域名)字段包含区域标识或省份标识。In some embodiments, the home network SEPP forwards the service discovery request to the home network NRF network element. After the home network NRF network element receives the request, the FQDN (Fully QualifiedDomain Name, fully qualified domain name) in the returned NF profile (configuration file) ) field contains a region ID or a province ID.
在现有流程中,归属网络NRF网元返回的NF profile中的FQDN字段不包含区域标识或省份标识。In the existing process, the FQDN field in the NF profile returned by the NRF network element of the home network does not contain the region identifier or the province identifier.
在步骤270,拜访网络SEPP将服务发现响应消息通过拜访网络NRF网元发送至拜访网络NF网元。In
如图4所示的信令流程,位于服务PLMN的NRF通过各网元向位于归属PLMN的NRF查询参数,信令例如为GET.../nf-instances?<query parameters>,位于归属PLMN的NRF向位于服务PLMN的NRF返回200OK(FQDN=<NF-id>.nf.region-name/province_name.5gc.mnc<MNC>.mcc<MCC>.3gppnetwork.org),其中,FQDN字段包括region-name或者Province-name(省份标识)。In the signaling process shown in Figure 4, the NRF located in the serving PLMN queries the parameters of the NRF located in the home PLMN through each network element, and the signaling is, for example, GET.../nf-instances? <query parameters>, the NRF located in the home PLMN returns 200 OK to the NRF located in the serving PLMN (FQDN=<NF-id>.nf.region-name/province_name.5gc.mnc<MNC>.mcc<MCC>.3gppnetwork.org ), where the FQDN field includes region-name or Province-name (province identifier).
在上述实施例中,在服务发现流程中,对SEPP的路由方法进行增强,实现按省份或区域进行信令消息的转发,从而使得5G核心网异网漫游互联互通方案更加灵活,降低了运维难度。In the above embodiment, in the service discovery process, the routing method of SEPP is enhanced to realize the forwarding of signaling messages by province or region, so that the 5G core network inter-network roaming interconnection solution is more flexible, and the operation and maintenance is reduced. difficulty.
图5为本公开的信息发送方法的另一些实施例的流程示意图。该实施例中,第一网络以拜访网络,第二网络以归属网络为例。Fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of other embodiments of the information sending method of the present disclosure. In this embodiment, the first network is a visited network, and the second network is a home network as an example.
在步骤510,拜访网络NF向拜访网络SEPP发送服务请求消息,该服务请求消息中包括目标NF的目的地标识。In
由于服务发现流程返回的NF profile中的FQDN字段包含区域标识或者省份标识,因此,拜访网络NF发起的服务请求中,目标地址域名包含区域标识或者省份标识。Because the FQDN field in the NF profile returned by the service discovery process contains the region identifier or the province identifier, therefore, in the service request initiated by the visited network NF, the target address domain name includes the region identifier or the province identifier.
在步骤520,拜访网络SEPP根据PLMN标识和目的地标识,将服务请求消息发送至对应的归属网络SEPP。In
在步骤530,归属网络SEPP将服务请求消息发送至目标NF网元。In
在上述实施例中,在服务请求流程中,通过增加区域标识和省份标识,拜访网络的SEPP能够将服务请求消息发送至对应网络对应目的地的SEPP,进而转发至目标NF网元,减少了路由迂回,降低运维难度,摆脱了SEPP部署数量受对端运营商影响的约束。In the above embodiment, in the service request process, by adding the area identifier and the province identifier, the SEPP of the visited network can send the service request message to the SEPP of the corresponding destination of the corresponding network, and then forward it to the target NF network element, reducing the routing Detours reduce the difficulty of operation and maintenance, and get rid of the constraint that the number of SEPP deployments is affected by the opposite operator.
图6为本公开的信息发送方法的另一些实施例的流程示意图,该实施例包括服务发现流程和服务请求流程。该实施例中vNRF表示拜访网络NRF,vSEPP表示拜访网络SEPP,hSEPP标识归属网络SEPP,hNRF表示归属网络NRF,NF Service Consumer表示NF服务使用者,NF service Producer表示NF服务提供者。Fig. 6 is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of the information sending method of the present disclosure, the embodiment includes a service discovery process and a service request process. In this embodiment, vNRF represents the visited network NRF, vSEPP represents the visited network SEPP, hSEPP represents the home network SEPP, hNRF represents the home network NRF, NF Service Consumer represents the NF service user, and NF service Producer represents the NF service provider.
在步骤610,NF service Producer向位于北区的hNRF注册时,在域名中添加区域标识和省份标识。In
例如,NF service Producer向NRF发送Registration信令,(FQDN=<NF-id>.nf.region_name/province_name.5gc.For example, NF service Producer sends Registration signaling to NRF, (FQDN=<NF-id>.nf.region_name/province_name.5gc.
mnc<MNC>.mcc<MCC>.3gppnetwork.org)。mnc<MNC>.mcc<MCC>.3gppnetwork.org).
在步骤620,NF Service Consumer向vNRF发起服务发现请求。信令例如为Nnrf_NFDiscovery_Request。In
在步骤630,vNRF收到服务发现请求,根据号段/DNN等信息判断需要发往外网hNRF,将服务发现请求转发至vSEPP,目标URI(Uniform Resource Identifier,统一资源标识符)域名携带区域/省份标识。In
信令例如为Nnrf_NFDiscovery_Request(目标域名=<hNRF-NF-id>.nf.region-name/province_name.5gc.mnc<MNC>.mcc<MCC>.3gppnetwork.org)。The signaling is, for example, Nnrf_NFDiscovery_Request (target domain name=<hNRF-NF-id>.nf.region-name/province_name.5gc.mnc<MNC>.mcc<MCC>.3gppnetwork.org).
在步骤640,vSEPP判断目标域名携带region_name/province_name,根据PLMN ID+region_name/province_name,将服务发现请求转发至对应区域/省的hSEPP。例如,发送到位于北区的hSEPP。In
信令例如为Nnrf_NFDiscovery_Request(region_name=north)。The signaling is, for example, Nnrf_NFDiscovery_Request(region_name=north).
在步骤650,hSEPP将服务发现请求转发至目标hNRF。At
信令例如为Nnrf_NFDiscovery_Request(region_name=north)。The signaling is, for example, Nnrf_NFDiscovery_Request(region_name=north).
在步骤660,目标hNRF向hSEPP返回目标NF信息,即NF service Producer的域名,该域名中包含区域/省份标识。In
信令例如为Nnrf_NFDiscovery_Response(NF的FQDN=<NF-id>.nf.region-name/province_name.5gc.The signaling is, for example, Nnrf_NFDiscovery_Response (FQDN of NF=<NF-id>.nf.region-name/province_name.5gc.
mnc<MNC>.mcc<MCC>.3gppnetwork.org)。mnc<MNC>.mcc<MCC>.3gppnetwork.org).
在步骤670,hSEPP向vSEPP返回服务发现响应,携带NF service Producer的区域/省份标识。In
信令例如为Nnrf_NFDiscovery_Response。The signaling is, for example, Nnrf_NFDiscovery_Response.
在步骤680,vSEPP向vNRF返回服务发现响应,携带NF service Producer的区域/省份标识。In
信令例如为Nnrf_NFDiscovery_Response。The signaling is, for example, Nnrf_NFDiscovery_Response.
该vNRF配置对端NRF信息时,在域名信息增加区域/省份标识。When the vNRF configures the peer NRF information, add the region/province identifier to the domain name information.
在步骤690,vNRF向NF Service Consumer返回服务发现响应。At
信令例如为Nnrf_NFDiscovery_Response。The signaling is, for example, Nnrf_NFDiscovery_Response.
在步骤6100,NF Service Consumer向vSEPP发起服务请求,目标地址是异网的NF。In
信令例如为Service Request(目标域名=<NF-id>.nf.region-name/province_name.5gc.mnc.mcc.3gppnetwork.org)。The signaling is, for example, Service Request (target domain name=<NF-id>.nf.region-name/province_name.5gc.mnc.mcc.3gppnetwork.org).
在步骤6110,vSEPP根据目标域名的PLMN ID+region_name/province_name,将服务请求消息转发到对应区域/省的hSEPP。In
信令例如为Service Request(region-name=north)。The signaling is, for example, Service Request (region-name=north).
在步骤6120,hSEPP将服务请求消息发送至目标NF service Producer,即发送Service Request。In
在步骤6130,目标NF service Producer向hSEPP返回服务响应ServiceResponse。In
在步骤6140,hSEPP向vSEPP返回服务响应Service Response。In
在步骤6150,vSEPP向NF Service Consumer返回服务响应Service Response。In
在上述实施例中,NF向NRF注册时,域名信息中增加区域/省份标识,拜访地NRF配置归属网络NRF信息时,域名信息增加区域/省份标识,当漫游运营商双方SEPP数量多于1个或不相同时,SEPP在转发信令时,增加对区域/省份标识的识别,根据PLMN ID+区域/省份标识,将信令转发至离目标NF最近的SEPP,减少路径迂回,降低运维复杂度,使5G核心网异网漫游互联互通方案更加灵活。In the above embodiment, when the NF registers with the NRF, the region/province identifier is added to the domain name information. When the visited NRF configures the home network NRF information, the domain name information is added with the region/province identifier. When the number of SEPPs between the roaming operators is more than one or not, when SEPP forwards the signaling, it increases the recognition of the region/province identifier, and forwards the signaling to the SEPP closest to the target NF according to the PLMN ID+region/province identifier, reducing path detours and O&M complexity , making the 5G core network roaming interconnection scheme more flexible.
图7为本公开的信息发送装置的一些实施例的结构示意图,该装置位于第一网络的SEPP,包括标识识别模块710和消息收发模块720。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of some embodiments of an information sending device according to the present disclosure. The device is located in the SEPP of the first network, and includes an
标识识别模块710被配置为接收到服务消息后,识别服务消息中的目标域名所携带的目的地标识。The
在一些实施例中,服务消息包括第一网络NRF网元发送的服务发现消息,或者第二网络NF网元发送的服务请求消息。In some embodiments, the service message includes a service discovery message sent by an NRF network element of the first network, or a service request message sent by an NF network element of the second network.
在一些实施例中,目的地标识包括区域标识或省份标识。In some embodiments, the destination identification includes a region identification or a province identification.
消息收发模块720被配置为根据PLMN标识和目的地标识,将服务消息发送至对应目的地的第二网络SEPP。The
在一些实施例中,若服务消息为第一网络NRF网元发送的服务发现消息,则消息收发模块720还被配置为接收第二网络SEPP返回的服务发现响应消息,其中,服务发现响应消息中包括目标NF的目的地标识,将服务发现响应消息通过第一网络NRF网元发送至第一网络NF网元。In some embodiments, if the service message is a service discovery message sent by an NRF network element of the first network, the
在一些实施例中,若服务消息为第一网络NF网元发送的服务请求消息,服务请求消息中包括目标NF的目的地标识,则消息收发模块720被配置为根据PLMN标识和目的地标识,将服务请求消息发送至对应的第二网络SEPP。In some embodiments, if the service message is a service request message sent by a network element of the first network NF, and the service request message includes the destination identifier of the target NF, the
上述实施例中,若第一网络为拜访网络,则第二网络为归属网络,若第一网络为归属网络,则第二网络为拜访网络。In the foregoing embodiments, if the first network is a visited network, the second network is a home network, and if the first network is a home network, the second network is a visited network.
在上述实施例中,通过增加对目的地标识的识别,进而能够根据PLMN标识和目的地标识,将服务消息转发到对应网络对应目的地的SEPP,能够使SEPP的路由功能更加灵活,减少路由迂回,摆脱SEPP部署数量受对端运营商影响的约束。In the above embodiment, by increasing the identification of the destination identifier, the service message can be forwarded to the SEPP corresponding to the destination of the corresponding network according to the PLMN identifier and the destination identifier, so that the routing function of the SEPP can be made more flexible, and route detours can be reduced. , to get rid of the constraint that the number of SEPP deployments is affected by the peer operator.
图8为本公开的信息发送装置的另一些实施例的结构示意图,该装置800包括存储器810和处理器820。其中:存储器810可以是磁盘、闪存或其它任何非易失性存储介质。存储器用于存储上述实施例中的指令。处理器820耦接至存储器810,可以作为一个或多个集成电路来实施,例如微处理器或微控制器。该处理器820用于执行存储器中存储的指令。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of other embodiments of an information sending device of the present disclosure, and the
在一些实施例中,处理器820通过BUS总线830耦合至存储器810。该装置800还可以通过存储接口840连接至外部存储系统850以便调用外部数据,还可以通过网络接口860连接至网络或者另外一台计算机系统(未标出)。此处不再进行详细介绍。In some embodiments,
在该实施例中,通过存储器存储数据指令,再通过处理器处理上述指令,能够对SEPP路由进行增强,减少路由迂回。In this embodiment, the data instruction is stored in the memory, and the instruction is processed by the processor, so that the SEPP routing can be enhanced to reduce routing detours.
图9为本公开的信息发送系统的一些实施例的结构示意图。该系统包括上述实施例中的位于第一网络SEPP 910的信息发送装置以及第二网络SEPP 920,其中,信息发送装置已在上述实施例中进行详细介绍,此处不再进一步阐述。Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of some embodiments of the information sending system of the present disclosure. The system includes the information sending device located in the
第二网络SEPP 920被配置为接收第一网络SEPP 910发送的服务消息。该服务消息可以为服务发现消息也可以为服务请求消息。第二网络SEPP 920向第一网络SEPP 910返回服务发现响应或服务请求响应。The
该系统还包括第二网络NRF网元930和第一网络NRF网元940。The system also includes a second network
第二网络NRF网元930被配置为接收第二网络NF网元的注册请求,注册请求中包括目的地标识,以及向第二网络SEPP返回服务发现响应消息,其中,服务发现响应消息中包括目标NF的目的地标识。The second network
第一网络NRF网元940被配置为在配置第二网络NRF网元的信息时,在第二网络NRF网元的域名信息中增加目的地标识。第一网络NRF网元940收到服务发现请求,根据号段/DNN等信息判断需要发往用户第二网络NRF,则将服务发现请求发送至本网的SEPP。The
上述实施例中,若第一网络为拜访网络,则第二网络为归属网络,若第一网络为归属网络,则第二网络为拜访网络。In the foregoing embodiments, if the first network is a visited network, the second network is a home network, and if the first network is a home network, the second network is a visited network.
上述实施例,能够实现按省/区域进行转发信令消息,使5G核心网异网漫游互联互通方案更加灵活,减少路由迂回,降低运维难度,摆脱SEPP部署数量受对端运营商影响的约束。The above-mentioned embodiments can realize the forwarding of signaling messages according to provinces/regions, making the 5G core network inter-network roaming interconnection scheme more flexible, reducing routing circuitousness, reducing the difficulty of operation and maintenance, and getting rid of the constraint that the number of SEPP deployments is affected by the peer operator .
在另一些实施例中,一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序指令,该指令被处理器执行时实现上述实施例中的方法的步骤。本领域内的技术人员应明白,本公开的实施例可提供为方法、装置、或计算机程序产品。因此,本公开可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本公开可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用非瞬时性存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。In some other embodiments, a computer-readable storage medium stores computer program instructions thereon, and when the instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the methods in the above-mentioned embodiments are implemented. Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present disclosure may be provided as methods, apparatuses, or computer program products. Accordingly, the present disclosure can take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present disclosure may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable non-transitory storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) having computer-usable program code embodied therein. .
本公开是参照根据本公开实施例的方法、设备(系统)和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。The present disclosure is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems) and computer program products according to embodiments of the present disclosure. It should be understood that each procedure and/or block in the flowchart and/or block diagram and a combination of procedures and/or blocks in the flowchart and/or block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or processor of other programmable data processing equipment to produce a machine such that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing equipment produce a An apparatus for realizing the functions specified in one or more procedures of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to operate in a specific manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising instruction means, the instructions The device realizes the function specified in one or more procedures of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, causing a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flow chart or blocks of the flowchart and/or the block or blocks of the block diagrams.
至此,已经详细描述了本公开。为了避免遮蔽本公开的构思,没有描述本领域所公知的一些细节。本领域技术人员根据上面的描述,完全可以明白如何实施这里公开的技术方案。So far, the present disclosure has been described in detail. Certain details known in the art have not been described in order to avoid obscuring the concept of the present disclosure. Based on the above description, those skilled in the art can fully understand how to implement the technical solutions disclosed herein.
虽然已经通过示例对本公开的一些特定实施例进行了详细说明,但是本领域的技术人员应该理解,以上示例仅是为了进行说明,而不是为了限制本公开的范围。本领域的技术人员应该理解,可在不脱离本公开的范围和精神的情况下,对以上实施例进行修改。本公开的范围由所附权利要求来限定。Although some specific embodiments of the present disclosure have been described in detail through examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the above examples are for illustration only, rather than limiting the scope of the present disclosure. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the scope and spirit of the present disclosure. The scope of the present disclosure is defined by the appended claims.
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| CN119363706A (en) * | 2024-10-12 | 2025-01-24 | 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 | A SEPP addressing method, device, equipment, storage medium and product |
| CN119789060A (en) * | 2024-12-31 | 2025-04-08 | 中国电信股份有限公司技术创新中心 | Service providing method, device, computer equipment and storage medium |
| WO2025237415A1 (en) * | 2024-05-17 | 2025-11-20 | 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 | Network element discovery method and apparatus, service request method and apparatus, device, storage medium, and product |
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