CN115383613A - A method for treating burrs in metal inner holes - Google Patents
A method for treating burrs in metal inner holes Download PDFInfo
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- CN115383613A CN115383613A CN202211233984.9A CN202211233984A CN115383613A CN 115383613 A CN115383613 A CN 115383613A CN 202211233984 A CN202211233984 A CN 202211233984A CN 115383613 A CN115383613 A CN 115383613A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B31/00—Machines or devices designed for polishing or abrading surfaces on work by means of tumbling apparatus or other apparatus in which the work and/or the abrasive material is loose; Accessories therefor
- B24B31/10—Machines or devices designed for polishing or abrading surfaces on work by means of tumbling apparatus or other apparatus in which the work and/or the abrasive material is loose; Accessories therefor involving other means for tumbling of work
- B24B31/102—Machines or devices designed for polishing or abrading surfaces on work by means of tumbling apparatus or other apparatus in which the work and/or the abrasive material is loose; Accessories therefor involving other means for tumbling of work using an alternating magnetic field
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B31/00—Machines or devices designed for polishing or abrading surfaces on work by means of tumbling apparatus or other apparatus in which the work and/or the abrasive material is loose; Accessories therefor
- B24B31/12—Accessories; Protective equipment or safety devices; Installations for exhaustion of dust or for sound absorption specially adapted for machines covered by group B24B31/00
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- ing And Chemical Polishing (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及金属加工处理的技术领域,具体为一种金属内孔毛刺处理方法。The invention relates to the technical field of metal processing, in particular to a method for treating burrs in metal inner holes.
背景技术Background technique
带有一定厚度的金属材质,其表面排布有若干贯穿小孔,当相邻的小孔之间的间隔距离较大时,金属材质通过冲压方式即可加工成型对应的均布小孔;但是当相邻的孔与孔之间的距离小于0.5mm,即需要将金属材质加工形成硬质金属网纱时,冲压方式不可实现,故需要找到一种能够方便加工的加工方法,且金属内孔的毛刺需要进行抛光处理,从而使得硬质金属网纱再和人体接触时,不会因为毛刺对人体造成不适感,为此,同时急需找到一种金属内孔毛刺处理方法。A metal material with a certain thickness has a number of small holes arranged on its surface. When the distance between adjacent small holes is relatively large, the metal material can be processed to form corresponding uniformly distributed small holes by stamping; but When the distance between adjacent holes is less than 0.5mm, that is, when the metal material needs to be processed into a hard metal mesh, the stamping method cannot be realized, so it is necessary to find a processing method that can be easily processed, and the metal inner hole The burrs need to be polished so that when the hard metal mesh is in contact with the human body, the burrs will not cause discomfort to the human body. Therefore, it is urgent to find a metal inner hole burr treatment method.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对上述问题,本发明提供了一种金属内孔毛刺处理方法,其在金属材质的表面加工形成均布孔,且使得金属内孔光滑,使得产品的品质提升。In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a metal inner hole burr treatment method, which forms uniformly distributed holes on the surface of the metal material, and makes the metal inner holes smooth, so that the quality of the product is improved.
一种金属内孔毛刺处理方法,其特征在于:A method for treating burrs in metal inner holes, characterized in that:
将具有厚度的金属板材裁切成设定形状,之后通过金属蚀刻工艺在金属板材的表面均布对应的贯穿孔,所述贯穿孔的内孔孔壁存在毛刺尖角,之后将带有贯穿孔的金属板材置于磁力抛光机器的加工区域,利用磁力抛光机器的底部旋转的磁场带动加工区域内的钢针打磨金属内孔内的毛刺尖角,从而去除金属内孔的毛刺。Cut a metal plate with a thickness into a set shape, and then uniformly distribute corresponding through holes on the surface of the metal plate through a metal etching process. The metal plate is placed in the processing area of the magnetic polishing machine, and the magnetic field rotating at the bottom of the magnetic polishing machine drives the steel needle in the processing area to grind the sharp corners of the burrs in the metal inner hole, thereby removing the burrs in the metal inner hole.
其进一步特征在于:It is further characterized by:
所述金属板材的适用厚度为0.2mm~0.3mm;The applicable thickness of the metal sheet is 0.2 mm to 0.3 mm;
所述贯穿孔的孔径范围为0.2mm~0.35mm;The diameter of the through hole ranges from 0.2 mm to 0.35 mm;
相邻的所述贯穿孔之间的间隔距离为0.3mm~0.5mm;The distance between adjacent said through holes is 0.3mm-0.5mm;
金属板材的适用厚度为0.2mm~0.3mm,在进行金属蚀刻工艺时通过模板分别在金属板材的两表面通过进行蚀刻来形成贯穿孔,在确保上表面和下表面的对应的贯穿孔的上下位置互相重合的前提下,分别进行金属蚀刻作业,在实际加工形成的贯穿孔的内孔的孔壁的厚度方向中段位置产生毛刺尖角;The applicable thickness of the metal sheet is 0.2mm to 0.3mm. During the metal etching process, the template is used to etch the two surfaces of the metal sheet to form through holes, and the upper and lower positions of the corresponding through holes on the upper surface and the lower surface are ensured. On the premise of mutual overlap, the metal etching operation is carried out separately, and the burr sharp corner is generated at the middle position of the thickness direction of the inner hole wall of the through hole formed by actual processing;
进行翻面金属蚀刻工艺时,预先在上表面蚀刻时做好位置定位,确保翻面后下表面和原先上表面蚀刻的贯穿孔的中心位置重合布置;When performing the flip metal etching process, the position positioning should be done in advance when the upper surface is etched to ensure that the center position of the through hole etched on the lower surface and the original upper surface after the flip is overlapped;
产生的所述毛刺尖角对应的孔径位置大于0.1mm,用0.1mm的钢针打磨金属内孔内的毛刺尖角;The aperture position corresponding to the sharp angle of the burr generated is greater than 0.1 mm, and the sharp angle of the burr in the metal inner hole is polished with a steel needle of 0.1 mm;
所述金属板材的中心区域加工形成阵列排布的贯穿孔;The central area of the metal plate is processed to form through holes arranged in an array;
所述金属板材经过加工后其贯穿孔的厚度方向中段的毛刺尖角被去除;After the metal plate is processed, the burrs and sharp corners in the middle section of the through hole in the thickness direction are removed;
所述金属板材的厚度为0.25mm,贯穿孔的孔径范围为0.2mm~0.35mm,相邻的所述贯穿孔之间的间隔距离为0.4mm。The thickness of the metal plate is 0.25 mm, the diameter of the through holes ranges from 0.2 mm to 0.35 mm, and the distance between adjacent through holes is 0.4 mm.
采用本发明后,金属板材在经过蚀刻作业后在其中心区域形成均布的贯穿孔,由于贯穿孔的内壁存在毛刺尖角,故将带有贯穿孔的金属板材置于磁力抛光机器的加工区域,利用磁力抛光机器的底部旋转的磁场带动加工区域内的钢针打磨金属内孔内的毛刺尖角,从而去除金属内孔的毛刺;其在金属材质的表面加工形成均布孔,且使得金属内孔光滑,使得产品的品质提升。After adopting the present invention, uniformly distributed through-holes are formed in the central area of the metal plate after the etching operation. Because there are burrs and sharp corners on the inner wall of the through-hole, the metal plate with the through-hole is placed in the processing area of the magnetic polishing machine , using the rotating magnetic field at the bottom of the magnetic polishing machine to drive the steel needle in the processing area to polish the sharp corners of the burrs in the metal inner holes, thereby removing the burrs in the metal inner holes; it forms uniformly distributed holes on the surface of the metal material, and makes the metal The inner hole is smooth, which improves the quality of the product.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为发明所对应的贯穿孔经过蚀刻加工后形成毛刺尖角的剖视视图;Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the burr sharp corner formed after the through hole corresponding to the invention is etched;
图2为发明所对应的贯穿孔经过磁力抛光后的剖视视图。Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the through hole corresponding to the invention after magnetic polishing.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
一种金属内孔毛刺处理方法,见图1:将具有厚度的金属板材裁切成设定形状,之后通过金属蚀刻工艺在金属板材的表面均布对应的贯穿孔,贯穿孔的内孔孔壁存在毛刺尖角,之后将带有贯穿孔的金属板材置于磁力抛光机器的加工区域,利用磁力抛光机器的底部旋转的磁场带动加工区域内的钢针打磨金属内孔内的毛刺尖角,从而去除金属内孔的毛刺。A metal inner hole burr treatment method, as shown in Figure 1: cutting a metal plate with a thickness into a set shape, and then uniformly distributing corresponding through holes on the surface of the metal plate through a metal etching process, and the inner hole wall of the through hole There are sharp corners of burrs, and then the metal plate with through holes is placed in the processing area of the magnetic polishing machine, and the magnetic field rotating at the bottom of the magnetic polishing machine is used to drive the steel needles in the processing area to grind the sharp corners of the burrs in the metal inner holes, thereby Deburring of metal bores.
整个处理方法所适用的条件如下:The following conditions apply for the entire treatment method:
金属板材的适用厚度为0.2mm~0.3mm;The applicable thickness of metal sheet is 0.2mm~0.3mm;
贯穿孔的孔径范围为0.2mm~0.35mm;The aperture of the through hole ranges from 0.2mm to 0.35mm;
相邻的贯穿孔之间的间隔距离为0.3mm~0.5mm。The distance between adjacent through holes is 0.3mm-0.5mm.
具体实施时,金属板材的适用厚度为0.2mm~0.3mm,在进行金属蚀刻工艺时通过模板分别在金属板材的两表面通过进行蚀刻来形成贯穿孔,在确保上表面和下表面的对应的贯穿孔的上下位置互相重合的前提下,分别进行金属蚀刻作业,在实际加工形成的贯穿孔的内孔的孔壁的厚度方向中段位置产生毛刺尖角;During specific implementation, the applicable thickness of the metal sheet is 0.2 mm to 0.3 mm. During the metal etching process, the template is used to etch the two surfaces of the metal sheet to form through holes, so as to ensure the corresponding penetration of the upper surface and the lower surface. On the premise that the upper and lower positions of the holes coincide with each other, the metal etching operation is carried out separately, and a burr sharp corner is generated at the middle position in the thickness direction of the inner hole wall of the through hole formed by actual processing;
进行翻面金属蚀刻工艺时,预先在上表面蚀刻时做好位置定位,确保翻面后下表面和原先上表面蚀刻的贯穿孔的中心位置重合布置;When performing the flip metal etching process, the position positioning should be done in advance when the upper surface is etched to ensure that the center position of the through hole etched on the lower surface and the original upper surface after the flip is overlapped;
具体实施时,产生的毛刺尖角对应的孔径位置大于0.1mm,选用0.1mm的钢针打磨金属内孔内的毛刺尖角。During specific implementation, the position corresponding to the sharp angle of the burr is larger than 0.1 mm, and the sharp angle of the burr in the metal inner hole is polished with a steel needle of 0.1 mm.
具体实施时,金属板材的中心区域加工形成圆形阵列排布的贯穿孔;金属板材的厚度为0.25mm,贯穿孔的孔径范围为0.3mm,相邻的贯穿孔之间的间隔距离为0.4mm;金属板材经过加工后其贯穿孔的厚度方向中段的毛刺尖角被去除。During specific implementation, the central area of the metal plate is processed to form through holes arranged in a circular array; the thickness of the metal plate is 0.25 mm, the aperture range of the through holes is 0.3 mm, and the distance between adjacent through holes is 0.4 mm ; After the metal plate is processed, the burrs and sharp corners in the middle section of the through hole in the thickness direction are removed.
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Accordingly, the embodiments should be regarded in all points of view as exemplary and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description. All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the elements are embraced in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only contains an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
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| CN109348633A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-02-15 | 深圳市博敏电子有限公司 | A kind of production method of PCB consent aluminium flake |
| CN110877235A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-03-13 | 宁波江丰电子材料股份有限公司 | Polishing treatment method for surface of target back plate |
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- 2022-10-10 CN CN202211233984.9A patent/CN115383613A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN1127417A (en) * | 1994-05-03 | 1996-07-24 | Bmc工业股份有限公司 | Method of making a shadow mask |
| EP0833360A2 (en) * | 1996-09-30 | 1998-04-01 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Method for manufacturing shadow mask and etching-resistant layer-coating apparatus |
| CN1178386A (en) * | 1996-09-30 | 1998-04-08 | 东芝株式会社 | Method for manufacturing shadow mask and apparatus for coating etch-resistant layer used therefor |
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Application publication date: 20221125 |