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CN115371819A - Paper surface temperature online monitoring method and monitoring system of household paper - Google Patents

Paper surface temperature online monitoring method and monitoring system of household paper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115371819A
CN115371819A CN202210974362.5A CN202210974362A CN115371819A CN 115371819 A CN115371819 A CN 115371819A CN 202210974362 A CN202210974362 A CN 202210974362A CN 115371819 A CN115371819 A CN 115371819A
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temperature
threshold
temperature measuring
paper
paper surface
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李志红
饶自峰
黄松
马中德
董亮
余专明
项波
杨明炎
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Vinda Personal Care China Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J5/00Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
    • G01J5/48Thermography; Techniques using wholly visual means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J5/00Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
    • G01J5/02Constructional details
    • G01J5/03Arrangements for indicating or recording specially adapted for radiation pyrometers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J5/00Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
    • G01J5/48Thermography; Techniques using wholly visual means
    • G01J5/485Temperature profile
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/84Systems specially adapted for particular applications
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/84Systems specially adapted for particular applications
    • G01N2021/8411Application to online plant, process monitoring

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses a paper surface temperature on-line monitoring method and a paper surface temperature on-line monitoring system for household paper, wherein the paper surface temperature on-line monitoring method comprises the following steps: acquiring a visible light image and an infrared thermal imaging image of the paper surface of the roll paper; drawing a horizontal reference line on the infrared thermal imaging image as a temperature measuring line, selecting a plurality of points at equal distances on the temperature measuring line as a plurality of temperature measuring points, and acquiring the temperatures of all the temperature measuring points in real time; setting an upper threshold and a lower threshold of the temperature of each temperature measuring point, and if the temperature of a certain temperature measuring point is greater than the upper threshold, performing overtemperature alarm; if the temperature of a certain temperature measuring point is less than the lower limit threshold value, low-temperature alarm is carried out; and calculating the movement range of the temperature between all adjacent temperature measuring points, respectively setting an upper limit movement range threshold and a lower limit movement range threshold of the adjacent temperature measuring points, and performing maintenance alarm when a certain movement range is greater than the upper limit movement range threshold or less than the lower limit movement range threshold. The method is suitable for monitoring the temperature in the drying process of the household paper.

Description

生活用纸的纸面温度在线监测方法及监测系统Paper surface temperature online monitoring method and monitoring system of household paper

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及生产线上的纸面温度监测领域,尤其是一种生活用纸的纸面温度在线监测方法及监测系统。The invention relates to the field of paper surface temperature monitoring on a production line, in particular to an online paper surface temperature monitoring method and monitoring system for household paper.

背景技术Background technique

卷纸、抽纸等生活用纸的生产制造过程中,在进行卷纸的干燥时,需要经过脱水和烘干工序,将浓度为75%的纸浆通过辊挤压挤掉80%的水分,然后采用烘缸高温蒸汽烘干剩下5%~6%的水分。在脱水过程中,纸面水分过大或过小均会影响纸品的品质,纸面水分大,烘缸需要提供更多的热量进行纸品的脱水,这就需要提供更多的燃料给烘缸,造成燃料的浪费,纸品的生产成本会变高;纸面水分小,在烘干时容易发生火灾。同时,纸品水分含量对纸品的质量好坏也有较大的影响。In the manufacturing process of household paper such as roll paper and pumping paper, when the roll paper is dried, it needs to go through dehydration and drying processes. The pulp with a concentration of 75% is squeezed out of 80% of the water by rollers, and then Use the high-temperature steam of the drying cylinder to dry and leave 5% to 6% of the moisture. During the dehydration process, too much or too little moisture on the paper surface will affect the quality of the paper product. If the moisture on the paper surface is large, the dryer needs to provide more heat to dehydrate the paper product, which requires more fuel for the dryer. Cylinders will cause waste of fuel, and the production cost of paper products will increase; the moisture on the paper surface is small, and fires are prone to occur during drying. At the same time, the moisture content of paper products also has a great influence on the quality of paper products.

为了使干燥后的纸品含水量满足要求,根据卷纸表面的不同含水量与温度的对应关系,在进行干燥操作时通过实时检测和监控卷纸纸面的温度,防止因烘缸和压榨辊筒出现故障等因素造成卷纸纸面的温度过高和过低而影响纸品的质量。当纸面水分过大(纸面温度较低)时易造成燃料能源的浪费;压榨辊筒压力的不够(纸面温度较低)时,纸面厚、纸纤维用量多,造成纸纤维耗材的浪费。In order to make the moisture content of the dried paper meet the requirements, according to the corresponding relationship between different moisture content and temperature on the surface of the roll paper, during the drying operation, the temperature of the roll paper surface is detected and monitored in real time to prevent the The temperature of the roll paper surface is too high or too low due to the failure of the cylinder and other factors, which will affect the quality of the paper product. When the moisture on the paper surface is too high (the temperature of the paper surface is low), it is easy to cause waste of fuel energy; when the pressure of the press roller is not enough (the temperature of the paper surface is low), the paper surface is thick and the amount of paper fiber is large, resulting in the loss of paper fiber consumables. waste.

当前卷纸纸面温度的检测及预警主要依靠现场工作人员巡检来处理,预警不够及时和精准;可靠性差,受制于运维人员个人经验、易产生较大误查;及时性差,自动化程度低、效率低下,难以实现全天候巡检,存在事故隐患;追溯性差,温度测量没有连续性,发生事故后难以追溯。无法在整个生产过程中对纸面目标部位的温度进行实时监测,极易造成纸品质量的下降和生产成本的上升。At present, the detection and early warning of the temperature of the roll paper surface mainly rely on the inspection of the on-site staff, and the early warning is not timely and accurate; the reliability is poor, subject to the personal experience of the operation and maintenance personnel, and it is easy to cause large erroneous inspections; the timeliness is poor and the degree of automation is low , Inefficiency, it is difficult to realize all-weather inspections, and there are hidden dangers of accidents; the traceability is poor, the temperature measurement is not continuous, and it is difficult to trace after an accident. It is impossible to monitor the temperature of the target part of the paper surface in real time during the entire production process, which will easily lead to a decline in the quality of the paper product and an increase in the production cost.

发明内容Contents of the invention

针对现有技术存在的问题,本发明的目的在于提供一种生活用纸的纸面温度在线监测方法,可对由转轴驱动的卷纸纸面温度进行实时监测,并能够进行温度报警,以便对干燥纸品的相关设备进行及时调整,保证纸品干燥工艺的安全进行并避免资源浪费。Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an online monitoring method for paper surface temperature of household paper, which can monitor the paper surface temperature of roll paper driven by a rotating shaft in real time, and can perform temperature alarm, so as to The relevant equipment for drying paper products should be adjusted in time to ensure the safety of the paper drying process and avoid waste of resources.

为实现上述目的,本发明的技术方案如下:To achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:

一种生活用纸的纸面温度在线监测方法,包括:A paper surface temperature online monitoring method of household paper, comprising:

获取卷纸纸面的可见光图像和红外热成像图像;Obtain visible light images and infrared thermal imaging images of the roll paper surface;

在所述红外热成像图像上画一条水平基准线作为测温线,在所述测温线上等距离选取多个点作为多个测温点,实时获取所有所述测温点的温度;Draw a horizontal reference line on the infrared thermal imaging image as a temperature measurement line, select multiple points equidistantly on the temperature measurement line as a plurality of temperature measurement points, and obtain the temperatures of all the temperature measurement points in real time;

设置每个所述测温点温度的上限阈值和下限阈值,若某个所述测温点的温度大于其上限阈值,进行超温报警;若某个所述测温点的温度小于其下限阈值,进行低温报警;Set the upper limit threshold and the lower limit threshold of each temperature measurement point temperature, if the temperature of a certain temperature measurement point is greater than its upper limit threshold, an over-temperature alarm will be given; if the temperature of a certain temperature measurement point is less than its lower limit threshold , low temperature alarm;

计算所有相邻所述测温点之间温度的移动极差,分别设置相邻测温点的上限移动极差阈值和下限移动极差阈值,当某个所述移动极差大于其上限移动极差阈值或小于其下限移动极差阈值时,进行检修报警。Calculate the moving range of temperature between all adjacent temperature measuring points, set the upper limit moving range threshold and the lower limit moving range threshold of adjacent temperature measuring points respectively, when a certain moving range is greater than its upper limit moving range When the difference threshold is lower than its lower limit moving range threshold, a maintenance alarm will be issued.

进一步,计算所有所述测温点的温度均值,设置上限均值阈值和下限均值阈值,若所述温度均值大于所述上限均值阈值,调低用于干燥的烘缸功率和风机功率;若所述温度均值小于所述下限均值阈值,调高用于干燥的烘缸功率和风机功率。Further, calculate the temperature mean value of all the temperature measuring points, set the upper limit mean value threshold and the lower limit mean value threshold value, if the temperature mean value is greater than the upper limit mean value threshold value, lower the drying cylinder power and fan power for drying; if the If the average temperature is less than the lower average threshold, the power of the drying cylinder and the power of the fan for drying are increased.

进一步,当连续四个以上所述移动极差均为正值或者均为负值时,进行压榨辊筒两端的压力不平衡报警,自动调节压榨辊筒两端的压力。Further, when four or more consecutive moving ranges are all positive or negative, the pressure imbalance alarm at both ends of the press roller is issued, and the pressure at both ends of the press roller is automatically adjusted.

进一步,将所有所述测温点平均分为相邻的三个以上组,每组包括分别计算每组的所述移动极差,分别设置每组的上限移动极差阈值和下限移动极差阈值,若某组的所述温度极差大于相应组的上限移动极差阈值或小于相应组的下限移动极差阈值时,进行检修报警。Further, all the temperature measurement points are divided into three or more adjacent groups on average, each group includes calculating the moving range of each group separately, and setting the upper limit moving range threshold and the lower moving range threshold of each group respectively , if the temperature range of a certain group is greater than the upper limit moving range threshold of the corresponding group or less than the lower limit moving range threshold of the corresponding group, a maintenance alarm is performed.

进一步,将所有所述测温点平均分为相邻的两组,分别计算每组的所述移动极差,两组设置相同的上限移动极差阈值和下限移动极差阈值,若其中一组的所述温度极差大于所述上限移动极差阈值或小于所述下限移动极差阈值时,自动调节压榨辊筒两端的压力。Further, all the temperature measurement points are divided into two adjacent groups on average, and the moving ranges of each group are calculated respectively. The two groups set the same upper limit moving range threshold and lower limit moving range threshold. If one group When the temperature extreme difference is greater than the upper limit movement extreme difference threshold or less than the lower limit movement extreme difference threshold, the pressure at both ends of the press roller is automatically adjusted.

本发明生活用纸的纸面温度在线监测方法,针对纸品干燥过程中人工巡检卷纸纸面温度可靠性差、及时性差、追溯性低等缺点,对纸品干燥过程中卷纸纸面多点温度进行实时准确地监测,能够及时进行温度报警,以便工作人员及时对纸品的干燥设备进行调整,保证纸品干燥工艺的安全进行并避免资源浪费。该纸面温度在线监测方法非常适用于高速运行的脱水和烘干工序中卷纸纸面温度的监控,不但节约了人工成本,节省了燃料能源和原生纸纤维,而且提高了生活用纸纸品的品质。The paper surface temperature online monitoring method of household paper of the present invention aims at the disadvantages of poor reliability, poor timeliness, and low traceability of manual inspection of the roll paper surface temperature during the paper product drying process. Real-time and accurate monitoring of the point temperature, and timely temperature alarm, so that the staff can adjust the paper drying equipment in time to ensure the safety of the paper drying process and avoid waste of resources. The paper surface temperature online monitoring method is very suitable for monitoring the roll paper surface temperature in the high-speed dehydration and drying process, which not only saves labor costs, fuel energy and raw paper fibers, but also improves the quality of household paper. quality.

本发明还提供了一种生活用纸的纸面温度在线监测系统,包括:高清热成像双光摄像机,网络交换设备,监控终端,图像存储设备;The present invention also provides an online paper surface temperature monitoring system for household paper, including: a high-definition thermal imaging dual-light camera, a network switching device, a monitoring terminal, and an image storage device;

所述高清热成像双光摄像机用于获取卷纸纸面的可见光图像和红外热成像图像,并将所述可见光图像和所述红外热成像图像通过所述网络交换设备发送给所述监控终端和所述图像存储设备;The high-definition thermal imaging dual-light camera is used to acquire the visible light image and the infrared thermal imaging image of the roll paper surface, and send the visible light image and the infrared thermal imaging image to the monitoring terminal and the monitoring terminal through the network switching device said image storage device;

所述监控终端用于在所述红外热成像图像上画一条水平基准线作为测温线,并在所述测温线上等距离选取多个点作为多个测温点;The monitoring terminal is used to draw a horizontal reference line on the infrared thermal imaging image as a temperature measurement line, and select multiple points equidistantly on the temperature measurement line as multiple temperature measurement points;

所述监控终端通过所述网络交换设备控制所述高清热成像双光摄像机实时获取的多个所述测温点的温度,并将所述多个所述测温点的温度数据通过所述网络交换设备发送给所述图像存储设备;The monitoring terminal controls the temperature of the plurality of temperature measurement points obtained by the high-definition thermal imaging dual-light camera in real time through the network switching device, and passes the temperature data of the plurality of temperature measurement points through the network The switching device sends to the image storage device;

所述监控终端还用于实时显示所述可见光图像、所述红外热成像图像和多个所述测温点的温度数据;所述监控终端还用于设置每个所述测温点温度的上限阈值和下限阈值,若某个所述测温点的温度大于其上限阈值,进行超温报警;若某个所述测温点的温度小于其下限阈值,进行低温报警;The monitoring terminal is also used to display the visible light image, the infrared thermal imaging image and the temperature data of multiple temperature measurement points in real time; the monitoring terminal is also used to set the upper limit of the temperature of each temperature measurement point Threshold and lower threshold, if the temperature of a certain temperature measurement point is greater than its upper threshold, an over-temperature alarm will be given; if the temperature of a certain temperature measurement point is less than its lower limit threshold, a low temperature alarm will be performed;

所述监控终端还用于计算所有相邻所述测温点之间温度的移动极差,分别设置相邻测温点的上限移动极差阈值和下限移动极差阈值,当某个所述移动极差大于其上限移动极差阈值或小于其限移动极差阈值时,进行检修报警。The monitoring terminal is also used to calculate the moving range of temperature between all adjacent temperature measuring points, respectively set the upper limit moving range threshold and the lower limit moving range threshold of adjacent temperature measuring points, when one of the moving When the range is greater than its upper limit movement range threshold or less than its limit movement range threshold, a maintenance alarm will be issued.

所述图像存储设备用于存储所述可见光图像、所述红外热成像图像和多个所述测温点的温度数据。The image storage device is used for storing the visible light image, the infrared thermal imaging image and temperature data of a plurality of temperature measurement points.

进一步,所述纸面温度在线监测系统还包括:用于干燥的风机和烘缸,PLC 控制器;所述监控终端用于计算所有所述测温点的温度均值,设置上限均值阈值和下限均值阈值,若所述温度均值大于所述上限均值阈值,所述监控终端控制PLC控制器调低所述烘缸功率和所述风机功率;若所述温度均值小于所述下限均值阈值,所述监控终端控制PLC控制器调高所述烘缸功率和所述风机功率。Further, the paper surface temperature online monitoring system also includes: a fan and drying cylinder for drying, and a PLC controller; the monitoring terminal is used to calculate the temperature average value of all the temperature measurement points, and set the upper limit average threshold and the lower limit average value Threshold, if the average temperature is greater than the upper average threshold, the monitoring terminal controls the PLC controller to lower the dryer power and the fan power; if the average temperature is less than the lower average threshold, the monitoring The terminal controls the PLC controller to increase the power of the drying cylinder and the power of the fan.

进一步,所述纸面温度在线监测系统还包括:用于压制纸品的压榨辊筒,当连续四个以上所述移动极差均为正值或者均为负值时,所述监控终端用于所述压榨辊筒两端的压力不平衡报警,并控制所述PLC控制器调节所述压榨辊筒两端的压力。Further, the paper surface temperature online monitoring system also includes: a press roller for pressing paper products, when more than four consecutive moving ranges are all positive or negative, the monitoring terminal is used to The pressure imbalance alarm at both ends of the pressing roller, and the PLC controller is controlled to adjust the pressure at both ends of the pressing roller.

进一步,所述监控终端还用于将所有所述测温点平均分为相邻的三组以上,分别计算每组的所述移动极差,分别设置每组的上限移动极差阈值和下限移动极差阈值,若某组的所述温度极差大于相应组的上限移动极差阈值或小于相应组的下限移动极差阈值时,进行检修报警。Further, the monitoring terminal is also used to divide all the temperature measurement points into three or more adjacent groups on average, calculate the moving ranges of each group, and set the upper limit moving range threshold and the lower limit moving range of each group respectively. Range threshold, if the temperature range of a certain group is greater than the upper limit moving range threshold of the corresponding group or less than the lower limit moving range threshold of the corresponding group, a maintenance alarm will be issued.

进一步,所述监控终端还用于将所有所述测温点平均分为相邻的两组,分别计算每组的所述移动极差,两组设置相同的上限移动极差阈值和下限移动极差阈值,若其中一组的所述温度极差大于所述上限移动极差阈值或小于所述下限移动极差阈值时,所述监控终端用于控制PLC控制器调节压榨辊筒两端的压力。Further, the monitoring terminal is also used to divide all the temperature measurement points into two adjacent groups on average, calculate the moving range of each group respectively, and set the same upper limit moving range threshold and lower limit moving limit for the two groups. difference threshold, if the temperature extreme difference of one group is greater than the upper limit mobile extreme difference threshold or less than the lower limit mobile extreme difference threshold, the monitoring terminal is used to control the PLC controller to adjust the pressure at both ends of the press roller.

本发明生活用纸的纸面温度在线监测系统,针对纸品干燥过程中人工巡检卷纸纸面温度可靠性差、及时性差、追溯性低等缺点,采用高清热成像双光摄像机获取测温点的温度,对卷纸纸面多点温度进行实时准确地监测,通过监控终端判断测温点的温度是否满足要求,并及时进行温度报警和检修报警,以便工作人员及时对纸品的干燥设备进行调整,保证纸品干燥工艺的安全进行并避免资源浪费。该纸面温度在线监测系统非常适用于高速运行的脱水和烘干工序中卷纸纸面温度的监控,不但节约了人工成本,节省了燃料能源和原生纸纤维,而且提高了生活用纸纸品的品质。The paper surface temperature online monitoring system for household paper of the present invention aims at the disadvantages of poor reliability, poor timeliness, and low traceability of manual inspection of the roll paper surface temperature during the drying process of paper products, and adopts a high-definition thermal imaging dual-light camera to obtain temperature measurement points Real-time and accurate monitoring of the temperature at multiple points on the roll paper surface, judge whether the temperature of the temperature measurement point meets the requirements through the monitoring terminal, and timely perform temperature and maintenance alarms, so that the staff can timely monitor the drying equipment for paper products Adjustment to ensure the safety of the paper drying process and avoid waste of resources. This paper surface temperature online monitoring system is very suitable for monitoring the paper surface temperature of roll paper in the dehydration and drying process running at high speed. It not only saves labor costs, fuel energy and virgin paper fibers, but also improves the quality of household paper. quality.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明实施例1提供的生活用纸的纸面温度在线监测方法流程图;Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the paper surface temperature online monitoring method of household paper provided in Example 1 of the present invention;

图2为本发明实施例2提供的生活用纸的纸面温度在线监测系统组成示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic composition diagram of an on-line monitoring system for paper surface temperature of tissue paper provided in Example 2 of the present invention;

图3为实施例2的纸面温度在线监测系统中高清热成像双光摄像机与卷纸纸面相对位置关系示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the relative position relationship between the high-definition thermal imaging dual-light camera and the roll paper surface in the paper surface temperature online monitoring system of embodiment 2;

图4为实施例2的纸面温度在线监测系统中客户端的主界面示意图;Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the main interface of the client in the paper surface temperature online monitoring system of embodiment 2;

图5为实施例2的纸面温度在线监测系统中web端的主界面示意图;Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the main interface of the web end in the paper surface temperature online monitoring system of embodiment 2;

图中:In the picture:

1—高清热成像双光摄像机;2—网络交换设备;3—监控终端;4—图像存储设备;5—风机;6—烘缸;7—卷纸的红外热成像图像;7-1—测温点。1—high-definition thermal imaging dual-light camera; 2—network switching equipment; 3—monitoring terminal; 4—image storage device; 5—fan; 6—drying cylinder; 7—infrared thermal imaging image of roll paper; 7-1—test warmer.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本领域的技术人员更好地理解本发明的方案,下面结合本发明示例中的附图对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的示例仅仅是本发明的一部分示例,而不是全部的示例。基于本发明中的示例,本领域的普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下,所获得的所有其他实施方式都应当属于本发明保护的范围。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the examples of the present invention. Obviously, the described examples are only part of the examples of the present invention , not all examples. Based on the examples in the present invention, all other implementations obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

为了更加清晰的对本发明中的技术方案进行阐述,下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。In order to explain the technical solutions in the present invention more clearly, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments. In the case of no conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

实施例1Example 1

如图1所示,本实施例提供了本发明一种生活用纸的纸面温度在线监测方法,包括:As shown in Figure 1, this embodiment provides a paper surface temperature online monitoring method of household paper according to the present invention, including:

101、获取可见光图像和红外热成像图像:即获取卷纸纸面的可见光图像和红外热成像图像。101. Acquiring visible light images and infrared thermal imaging images: that is, obtaining visible light images and infrared thermal imaging images of the roll paper surface.

102、在红外热成像图像上画测温线,实时获取测温线上等距离选取的测温点温度:具体地,在红外热成像图像上画一条水平基准线作为测温线,在测温线上等距离选取多个点作为多个测温点,实时获取所有测温点的温度。在本实施例中,等距离选取12个点作为测温点。102. Draw a temperature measurement line on the infrared thermal imaging image, and obtain the temperature of the temperature measurement point equidistantly selected on the temperature measurement line in real time: specifically, draw a horizontal reference line on the infrared thermal imaging image as the temperature measurement line, and in the temperature measurement Select multiple points equidistantly on the line as multiple temperature measurement points, and obtain the temperature of all temperature measurement points in real time. In this embodiment, 12 points are selected equidistantly as temperature measurement points.

103、判断每个测温点的温度是否在上限阈值和下限阈值之间:具体地,设置每个测温点温度的上限阈值和下限阈值;105、测温点的温度大于上限阈值,进行超温报警:即若某个测温点的温度大于其上限阈值,进行超温报警;106、测温点的温度小于下限阈值,进行低温报警:即若某个测温点的温度小于其下限阈值,进行低温报警。103. Determine whether the temperature of each temperature measurement point is between the upper threshold and the lower threshold: specifically, set the upper threshold and lower threshold of the temperature of each temperature measurement point; 105. The temperature of the temperature measurement point is greater than the upper threshold. Temperature alarm: that is, if the temperature of a certain temperature measurement point is greater than its upper threshold, an over-temperature alarm will be issued; 106. The temperature of a temperature measurement point is lower than the lower limit threshold, and a low temperature alarm will be issued: that is, if the temperature of a certain temperature measurement point is lower than its lower limit threshold , low temperature alarm.

在本实施例中,设置12个测温点的温度上下限阈值相同,上限阈值均为54 摄氏度,下限阈值均为48摄氏度。依次将每个测温点的实时温度与其上限阈值和下限阈值进行对比,超过54摄氏度,进行纸面超温报警,低于48摄氏度,进行纸面低温报警。在其他实施方式中,每个测温点可以有不同的上限阈值和下限阈值,本领域技术人员可以根据干燥工艺要求,分别确定每个测温点的上限阈值和下限阈值。In this embodiment, the upper and lower temperature thresholds of the 12 temperature measurement points are set to be the same, the upper thresholds are both 54 degrees Celsius, and the lower thresholds are both 48 degrees Celsius. The real-time temperature of each temperature measurement point is compared with its upper limit threshold and lower limit threshold in turn. If it exceeds 54 degrees Celsius, a paper over-temperature alarm will be issued, and if it is lower than 48 degrees Celsius, a paper low temperature alarm will be issued. In other embodiments, each temperature measurement point may have a different upper threshold and lower threshold, and those skilled in the art may determine the upper threshold and lower threshold of each temperature measurement point according to the requirements of the drying process.

104、判断相邻测温点的温度极差是否在相应的上限移动极差阈值和下限移动极差阈值之间:具体地,计算所有相邻测温点之间温度的移动极差(移动极差是指两个连续测温点温度值之差),分别设置相邻测温点的上限移动极差阈值和下限移动极差阈值,当某个移动极差大于其上限移动极差阈值或小于其下限移动极差阈值时,进行检修报警。104. Determine whether the temperature ranges of adjacent temperature measuring points are between the corresponding upper limit moving range threshold and lower limit moving range threshold: specifically, calculate the moving range of temperature between all adjacent temperature measuring points (moving range The difference refers to the difference between the temperature values of two consecutive temperature measurement points), respectively set the upper limit moving range threshold and the lower limit moving range threshold of adjacent temperature measuring points, when a certain moving range is greater than its upper limit moving range threshold or less than When the lower limit moves to the extreme difference threshold, a maintenance alarm will be issued.

在本实施例中,将所有移动极差阈值设为相同值,设定上限移动极差阈值和下限移动极差阈值分别为0.8摄氏度和-0.8摄氏度,实时计算两个相邻测温点温度之间的移动极差,共11个移动极差,当其中某一或多个移动极差大于0.8 摄氏度或小于-0.8摄氏度时,则纸品的整体质量和品质较差,需要发出检修预警,以便工作人员对烘缸或者压榨辊筒等设备进行检查和维护。In this embodiment, set all moving range thresholds to the same value, set the upper limit moving range threshold and the lower limit moving range threshold to 0.8 degrees Celsius and -0.8 degrees Celsius respectively, and calculate the difference between the temperatures of two adjacent temperature measuring points in real time. There are 11 moving ranges in total. When one or more of the moving ranges is greater than 0.8 degrees Celsius or less than -0.8 degrees Celsius, the overall quality and quality of the paper product is poor, and a maintenance warning needs to be issued in order to The staff inspects and maintains equipment such as drying cylinders or press rollers.

本实施例生活用纸的纸面温度在线监测方法,通过测温点的温度反映纸面的温度,在纸品干燥过程中判断每个测温点的温度是否在上限阈值和下限阈值之间,以及每个移动极差是否在设定的上限移动极差阈值和下限移动极差阈值之间,通过测温点的温度反映此时的纸面温度是否符合干燥过程中的温度要求。该纸面温度在线监测方法针对纸品干燥过程中人工巡检卷纸纸面温度可靠性差、及时性差、追溯性低等缺点,对纸品干燥过程中卷纸纸面多点温度进行实时准确地监测,能够及时进行超温报警或低温报警和检修报警,以便工作人员及时对纸品的干燥设备进行调整,保证纸品干燥工艺的安全进行并避免资源浪费。该纸面温度在线监测方法非常适用于高速运行的脱水和烘干工序中卷纸纸面温度的监控,不但节约了人工成本,节省了燃料能源和原生纸纤维,而且提高了生活用纸纸品的品质。The paper surface temperature online monitoring method of household paper in this embodiment reflects the temperature of the paper surface by the temperature of the temperature measuring point, and judges whether the temperature of each temperature measuring point is between the upper limit threshold and the lower limit threshold during the drying process of the paper product. And whether each moving range is between the set upper limit moving range threshold and lower limit moving range threshold, the temperature of the temperature measuring point reflects whether the paper surface temperature at this time meets the temperature requirements in the drying process. The paper surface temperature online monitoring method aims at the disadvantages of manual inspection of the roll paper surface temperature in the drying process of paper products, such as poor reliability, poor timeliness, and low traceability. Monitoring can timely carry out over-temperature alarm or low-temperature alarm and maintenance alarm, so that the staff can adjust the drying equipment of paper products in time to ensure the safety of paper product drying process and avoid waste of resources. The paper surface temperature online monitoring method is very suitable for monitoring the roll paper surface temperature in the high-speed dehydration and drying process, which not only saves labor costs, fuel energy and raw paper fibers, but also improves the quality of household paper. quality.

本实施例的纸面温度在线监测方法还包括:108、判断每个测温点的温度均值是否在上限均值阈值和下限均值阈值之间:具体地,计算所有测温点的温度均值,设置上限均值阈值和下限均值阈值;109、温度均值大于上限均值阈值,调低烘缸功率和风机功率:即若温度均值大于上限均值阈值,调低用于干燥的烘缸功率和风机功率;110、温度均值小于下限均值阈值,调高烘缸功率和风机功率:即若温度均值小于下限均值阈值,调高用于干燥的烘缸功率和风机功率。The paper surface temperature online monitoring method of this embodiment also includes: 108. Judging whether the temperature mean value of each temperature measuring point is between the upper limit mean value threshold and the lower limit mean value threshold value: specifically, calculating the temperature mean value of all temperature measuring points and setting the upper limit Average value threshold and lower limit average threshold value; 109. The temperature average value is greater than the upper limit average value threshold value, and the dryer power and fan power are lowered: that is, if the temperature average value is greater than the upper limit average value threshold value, the drying cylinder power and fan power used for drying are lowered; 110. Temperature If the average value is less than the lower average threshold, increase the dryer power and fan power: if the temperature average is lower than the lower average threshold, increase the dryer power and fan power for drying.

在本实施例中,计算同一时刻12个测温点的温度均值,设置上限均值阈值为53摄氏度,设置下限均值阈值为48.8摄氏度,当温度均值大于53摄氏度,则烘缸功率过高,调低烘缸功率和风机功率;当温度均值小于48.8摄氏度,则反映调节烘缸功率过低,调高烘缸功率和风机功率。本领域技术人员可以根据温度均值超过上限均值阈值的比例和低于下限均值阈值的比例将烘缸功率和风机功率按相应级别进行调整,直到卷纸纸面测温点的温度恢复到符合烘干工艺要求的温度值。In this embodiment, calculate the temperature average value of 12 temperature measurement points at the same time, set the upper limit average threshold value to 53 degrees Celsius, set the lower limit average value threshold value to 48.8 degrees Celsius, when the temperature average value is greater than 53 degrees Celsius, then the dryer power is too high, lower it Drying cylinder power and fan power; when the average temperature is less than 48.8 degrees Celsius, it reflects that the adjustment of the drying cylinder power is too low, and the drying cylinder power and fan power should be increased. Those skilled in the art can adjust the drying cylinder power and fan power according to the corresponding level according to the ratio of the temperature average value exceeding the upper limit average threshold value and the ratio below the lower limit average value threshold value until the temperature of the temperature measuring point on the paper surface of the roll paper returns to meet the requirements of drying. The temperature value required by the process.

本实施例的纸面温度在线监测方法还包括:111、当连续四个以上移动极差均为正值或者均为负值:即当连续四个以上移动极差均为正值或者均为负值时; 112、进行压力不平衡报警,自动调节压榨辊筒两端的压力:即进行压榨辊筒两端的压力不平衡报警,自动调节压榨辊筒两端的压力,使纸品各处的压力处于相对均衡状态。The paper surface temperature online monitoring method of this embodiment also includes: 111. When more than four consecutive moving ranges are all positive or negative: that is, when more than four consecutive moving ranges are all positive or negative 112. Perform pressure imbalance alarm and automatically adjust the pressure at both ends of the press roller: that is, perform a pressure imbalance alarm at both ends of the press roller, automatically adjust the pressure at both ends of the press roller, so that the pressure at each part of the paper product is relatively state of equilibrium.

本实施例的纸面温度在线监测方法还包括:113、将测温点平均分为相邻的三组,判断每组移动极差是否在其上限移动极差阈值和下限移动极差阈值之间:将所有测温点平均分为相邻的三组,分别计算每组的移动极差,分别设置每组的上限移动极差阈值和下限移动极差阈值;114、进行检修报警:若某组的温度极差大于相应组的上限移动极差阈值或小于相应组的下限移动极差阈值时,进行检修报警。The paper surface temperature online monitoring method of the present embodiment also includes: 113. Dividing the temperature measurement points into three adjacent groups on average, and judging whether the moving range of each group is between its upper limit moving range threshold and lower limit moving range threshold : Divide all temperature measuring points into three adjacent groups on average, calculate the moving range of each group, set the upper limit moving range threshold and the lower moving range threshold of each group respectively; 114. Carry out maintenance alarm: if a certain group When the temperature extreme difference is greater than the upper limit mobile extreme difference threshold of the corresponding group or less than the lower limit mobile extreme difference threshold of the corresponding group, a maintenance alarm will be issued.

具体地,将12个测温点平均分为相邻的三个组,这三个组设置相同的上限移动极差阈值和下限移动极差阈值,设置这三个组的上限移动极差阈值和下限移动极差阈值分别为1摄氏度和-1摄氏度,然后计算每一组实时温度的移动极差,当其中一组或多组的温度极差大于1摄氏度或小于-1摄氏度时,进行检修报警,以便工作人员进行烘缸和风机的故障检修和维护。在其他实施方式中,这三个组的上限移动极差阈值和下限移动极差阈值也可以分别设置为不同的值。Specifically, divide the 12 temperature measurement points into three adjacent groups on average, set the same upper limit moving range threshold and lower limit moving range threshold for these three groups, set the upper limit moving range threshold and The lower limit moving range thresholds are 1 degree Celsius and -1 degree Celsius respectively, and then calculate the moving range of each group of real-time temperature, and when the temperature range of one or more groups is greater than 1 degree Celsius or less than -1 degree Celsius, a maintenance alarm will be issued , so that the staff can carry out the troubleshooting and maintenance of the drying cylinder and fan. In other implementation manners, the upper limit of the moving range threshold and the lower limit of the moving range threshold of the three groups may also be set to different values respectively.

本实施例的纸面温度在线监测方法还包括:115、将测温点平均分为相邻的三组,判断每组移动极差是否在上限移动极差阈值和下限移动极差阈值之间:具体地,将所有测温点平均分为相邻的两组,分别计算每组的移动极差,两组设置相同的上限移动极差阈值和下限移动极差阈值;116、调节压榨辊筒两端的压力:若其中一组的温度极差大于上限移动极差阈值或小于下限移动极差阈值时,自动调节压榨辊筒两端的压力。The paper surface temperature online monitoring method of the present embodiment also includes: 115. Dividing the temperature measuring points into three adjacent groups on average, and judging whether the moving range of each group is between the upper limit moving range threshold and the lower limit moving range threshold: Specifically, all the temperature measuring points are divided into two adjacent groups on average, and the moving range of each group is calculated respectively. The two groups set the same upper limit moving range threshold and lower limit moving range threshold; Pressure at both ends: If the temperature extreme difference of one group is greater than the upper limit mobile extreme difference threshold or less than the lower limit mobile extreme difference threshold, the pressure at both ends of the press roller will be automatically adjusted.

具体地,将12个测温点平均分为相邻两个组,这两个组设置相同的上限移动极差阈值和下限移动极差阈值,设置这两个组的上限移动极差阈值和下限移动极差阈值分别为1.5摄氏度和-1.5摄氏度,计算每一组实时温度的移动极差,当其中一组或两组的移动极差大于1.5摄氏度或小于-1.5摄氏度时,调节压榨辊筒两端的压力,使纸张受压均衡,提高纸品的品质。Specifically, divide the 12 temperature measurement points into two adjacent groups on average, set the same upper limit moving range threshold and lower limit moving range threshold for these two groups, and set the upper limit moving range threshold and lower limit of the two groups The moving range thresholds are 1.5 degrees Celsius and -1.5 degrees Celsius respectively. Calculate the moving range of real-time temperature for each group. The pressure at the end makes the paper evenly pressed and improves the quality of the paper.

调节压榨辊筒两端的压力的过程可以是:通过移动极差数据超过上限移动极差阈值的比例和低于下限移动极差阈值的比例,将压榨辊筒两端的不平衡等级分为5个等级,同时压榨辊筒两端的角度和位移分为5个等级,不平衡等级分别与角度和位移等级对应,先通过移动极差数据获得压榨辊筒两端的压力不平衡等级,然后获得压榨辊筒两端的位置和位移等级数据,并将压榨辊筒两端的位置和位移进行相应调整。The process of adjusting the pressure at both ends of the press roller can be: divide the unbalance level at both ends of the press roller into 5 grades by the ratio of the moving range data exceeding the upper limit moving range threshold and the ratio lower than the lower moving range threshold , at the same time, the angle and displacement at both ends of the press roller are divided into five levels, and the unbalance levels correspond to the angle and displacement levels respectively. The position and displacement grade data of the end of the press roller, and adjust the position and displacement of the two ends of the press roller accordingly.

参见图1,在本实施例的纸面温度在线监测方法中,步骤103(测温点温度检测)及其执行步骤和步骤104(相邻测温点间温度的移动极差检测)及其执行步骤是并列进行判断的。在其他实施方式中,可先进行步骤103的判断其执行步骤,再进行步骤104的判断其执行步骤;或者,先进行步骤104的判断其执行步骤,再进行步骤103的判断其执行步骤。Referring to Fig. 1, in the paper surface temperature online monitoring method of the present embodiment, step 103 (temperature measuring point temperature detection) and its execution step and step 104 (moving extreme difference detection of temperature between adjacent temperature measuring points) and its execution The steps are judged in parallel. In other implementation manners, the judgment of step 103 can be performed first, and then the judgment of step 104 can be performed; or, the judgment of step 104 can be performed first, and then the judgment of step 103 can be performed.

需要说明的是,步骤113、步骤115可以在判断步骤103、104、108、111 及其执行步骤之后进行,也可以与判断步骤103和104并列执行。It should be noted that step 113 and step 115 may be performed after judging steps 103 , 104 , 108 , 111 and their execution steps, or may be executed in parallel with judging steps 103 and 104 .

实施例2Example 2

参见图2~5,本实施例提供了一种生活用纸的纸面温度在线监测系统,该纸面温度在线监测系统能够实现实施例1的纸面温度在线监测方法,该纸面温度在线监测系统包括:高清热成像双光摄像机1,网络交换设备2,监控终端3,图像存储设备4;其中,网络交换设备2可以交换机或路由器,监控终端3可以是计算机或服务器;图4和图5分别显示了监控终端3的客户端和web端主界面示意图;图4中的温度曲线中每一条曲线为同一点不同时刻的温度曲线;Referring to Figures 2 to 5, this embodiment provides an online paper surface temperature monitoring system for household paper. The paper surface temperature online monitoring system can implement the paper surface temperature online monitoring method in Example 1. The paper surface temperature online monitoring The system includes: a high-definition thermal imaging dual-light camera 1, a network switching device 2, a monitoring terminal 3, and an image storage device 4; wherein, the network switching device 2 can be a switch or a router, and the monitoring terminal 3 can be a computer or a server; Figure 4 and Figure 5 The schematic diagrams of the main interface of the client and the web end of the monitoring terminal 3 are shown respectively; each curve in the temperature curve in Fig. 4 is a temperature curve at the same point at different times;

高清热成像双光摄像机1用于获取卷纸纸面的可见光图像和红外热成像图像,并将可见光图像和红外热成像图像通过网络交换设备2发送给监控终端3 和图像存储设备4;具体地,高清热成像双光摄像机1通过modbus tcp协议和路由器/交换机与监控终端3和图像存储设备4进行通信;The high-definition thermal imaging dual-light camera 1 is used to acquire the visible light image and infrared thermal imaging image of the roll paper surface, and send the visible light image and infrared thermal imaging image to the monitoring terminal 3 and the image storage device 4 through the network switching device 2; specifically , the high-definition thermal imaging dual-light camera 1 communicates with the monitoring terminal 3 and the image storage device 4 through the modbus tcp protocol and the router/switch;

监控终端3用于在红外热成像图像上画一条水平基准线作为测温线,并在测温线上等距离选取多个点作为多个测温点7-1;在本实施例中,选取的测温点的数量为12个;The monitoring terminal 3 is used to draw a horizontal reference line on the infrared thermal imaging image as a temperature measurement line, and select multiple points equidistantly on the temperature measurement line as a plurality of temperature measurement points 7-1; in this embodiment, select The number of temperature measuring points is 12;

监控终端3通过网络交换设备4控制高清热成像双光摄像机1实时获取的多个测温点7-1的温度,并将多个测温点7-1的温度数据通过网络交换设备2发送给图像存储设备4;The monitoring terminal 3 controls the temperature of multiple temperature measurement points 7-1 obtained by the high-definition thermal imaging dual-light camera 1 in real time through the network switching device 4, and sends the temperature data of the multiple temperature measurement points 7-1 to the image storage device 4;

监控终端3还用于实时显示可见光图像、红外热成像图像和多个测温点7-1 的温度数据;监控终端3还用于设置每个测温点温度的上限阈值和下限阈值,若某个测温点7-1的温度大于其上限阈值,进行超温报警;若某个测温点7-1的温度小于其下限阈值,进行低温报警;可以通过监控终端3连接蜂鸣器或发光二极管等设备,发出声或光信号进行报警,其中超温报警和低温报警可以发出不同的声或光信号。The monitoring terminal 3 is also used to display visible light images, infrared thermal imaging images and temperature data of multiple temperature measurement points 7-1 in real time; the monitoring terminal 3 is also used to set the upper limit threshold and the lower limit threshold value of each temperature measurement point temperature. If the temperature of a temperature measuring point 7-1 is greater than its upper limit threshold, an over-temperature alarm will be given; if the temperature of a certain temperature measuring point 7-1 is lower than its lower limit threshold, a low temperature alarm will be given; the monitoring terminal 3 can be connected to a buzzer or light Devices such as diodes can send out sound or light signals for alarming, among which over-temperature alarms and low-temperature alarms can send out different sound or light signals.

监控终端3还用于计算所有相邻测温点7-1之间温度的移动极差,分别设置相邻测温点7-1的上限移动极差阈值和下限移动极差阈值,当某个移动极差大于其上限移动极差阈值或小于其限移动极差阈值时,进行检修报警,同理,可以通过监控终端3连接报警装置,进行与超温报警和低温报警不同形式的报警;The monitoring terminal 3 is also used to calculate the moving range of temperature between all adjacent temperature measuring points 7-1, respectively set the upper limit moving range threshold and the lower limit moving range threshold of adjacent temperature measuring points 7-1, when a certain When the moving range is greater than its upper limit moving range threshold or less than its limit moving range threshold, a maintenance alarm will be given. Similarly, the monitoring terminal 3 can be connected to an alarm device to perform alarms in different forms from over-temperature alarms and low-temperature alarms;

图像存储设备4用于存储可见光图像、红外热成像图像和多个测温点7-1 的温度数据。The image storage device 4 is used to store visible light images, infrared thermal imaging images and temperature data of multiple temperature measurement points 7-1.

本实施例生活用纸的纸面温度在线监测系统,针对纸品干燥过程中人工巡检卷纸纸面温度可靠性差、及时性差、追溯性低等缺点,采用高清热成像双光摄像机获取测温点7-1的温度,对卷纸纸面多点温度进行实时准确地监测,通过监控终端判断测温点7-1的温度是否满足要求,并及时进行温度报警和检修报警,以便工作人员及时对纸品的干燥设备进行调整,保证纸品干燥工艺的安全进行并避免资源浪费。该纸面温度在线监测系统非常适用于高速运行的脱水和烘干工序中卷纸纸面温度的监控,不但节约了人工成本,节省了燃料能源和原生纸纤维,而且提高了生活用纸纸品的品质。The paper surface temperature online monitoring system of household paper in this embodiment, aiming at the disadvantages of poor reliability, poor timeliness, and low traceability of manual inspection of the roll paper surface temperature during the paper drying process, adopts a high-definition thermal imaging dual-light camera to obtain temperature measurement The temperature at point 7-1 can be monitored in real time and accurately at multiple points on the roll paper surface, and the monitoring terminal can be used to judge whether the temperature at temperature measurement point 7-1 meets the requirements, and the temperature alarm and maintenance alarm will be carried out in time, so that the staff can timely Adjust the drying equipment of paper products to ensure the safety of paper product drying process and avoid waste of resources. This paper surface temperature online monitoring system is very suitable for monitoring the paper surface temperature of roll paper in the dehydration and drying process running at high speed. It not only saves labor costs, fuel energy and virgin paper fibers, but also improves the quality of household paper. quality.

需要说明的是,图2中的A处和B处分别表示进纸处和出纸处,D处为卷纸的进纸处,C为风机5的进风口。It should be noted that A and B in FIG. 2 represent the paper inlet and paper outlet respectively, D is the paper inlet of the roll paper, and C is the air inlet of the fan 5 .

在本实施例中,纸面温度在线监测系统还包括:用于干燥的风机5和烘缸6, PLC控制器;监控终端3用于计算所有测温点7-1的温度均值,设置上限均值阈值和下限均值阈值,若温度均值大于上限均值阈值,监控终端3控制PLC控制器调低烘缸6功率和风机5功率;若温度均值小于下限均值阈值,监控终端3 控制PLC控制器调高烘缸6功率和风机5功率。In the present embodiment, the paper surface temperature online monitoring system also includes: a blower fan 5 and a drying cylinder 6 for drying, and a PLC controller; the monitoring terminal 3 is used to calculate the average temperature of all temperature measurement points 7-1, and set the upper limit average value Threshold and lower limit average threshold, if the temperature average is greater than the upper limit average threshold, the monitoring terminal 3 controls the PLC controller to lower the power of the drying cylinder 6 and the fan 5; if the temperature average is less than the lower limit average threshold, the monitoring terminal 3 controls the PLC controller to increase the drying Cylinder 6 power and fan 5 power.

本实施例的纸面温度在线监测系统还包括:用于压制纸品的压榨辊筒,当连续四个以上移动极差均为正值或者均为负值时,监控终端3用于压榨辊筒两端的压力不平衡报警,并控制PLC控制器调节压榨辊筒两端的压力。The paper surface temperature online monitoring system of this embodiment also includes: a press roller for pressing paper products. When more than four consecutive moving ranges are all positive or negative, the monitoring terminal 3 is used to press the press roller. The pressure imbalance alarm at both ends, and control the PLC controller to adjust the pressure at both ends of the press roller.

本实施例的监控终端3还用于将所有测温点7-1平均分为相邻的三组以上,分别计算每组的移动极差,分别设置每组的上限移动极差阈值和下限移动极差阈值,若某组的温度极差大于相应组的上限移动极差阈值或小于相应组的下限移动极差阈值时,进行检修报警,同理,可以通过监控终端3连接报警装置,进行检修报警。The monitoring terminal 3 of this embodiment is also used to divide all the temperature measurement points 7-1 into more than three adjacent groups on average, calculate the movement range of each group, and set the upper limit movement range threshold and the lower limit movement of each group respectively Range threshold, if the temperature range of a certain group is greater than the upper limit moving range threshold of the corresponding group or less than the lower limit moving range threshold of the corresponding group, a maintenance alarm will be issued. Similarly, the monitoring terminal 3 can be connected to the alarm device for maintenance Call the police.

本实施例的监控终端3将所有测温点7-1平均分为相邻的两组,分别计算每组的移动极差,两组设置相同的上限移动极差阈值和下限移动极差阈值,若其中一组的温度极差大于上限移动极差阈值或小于下限移动极差阈值时,监控终端3用于控制PLC控制器调节压榨辊筒两端的压力。The monitoring terminal 3 of this embodiment divides all the temperature measuring points 7-1 into two adjacent groups on average, and calculates the moving range of each group respectively. The two groups set the same upper limit moving range threshold and lower limit moving range threshold, If the temperature extreme difference of one group is greater than the upper limit mobile extreme difference threshold or less than the lower limit mobile extreme difference threshold, the monitoring terminal 3 is used to control the PLC controller to adjust the pressure at both ends of the press roller.

通过监控终端3实现压榨辊筒两端压力调节的方式可以是:监控终端3的温度监控软件移动极差数据将压榨辊筒两端的不平衡等级分为5个等级,同时压榨辊筒两端的角度和位移分为5个等级,不平衡等级分别与角度和位移等级对应,先通过移动极差数据获得压榨辊筒两端的压力不平衡等级,监控终端3 将压榨辊筒两端的压力不平衡等级数据传输给PLC控制器,PLC控制器通过等级对应关系获得压榨辊筒两端的位置和位移等级数据,并通过PLC控制器对压榨辊筒的电机控制和调整压榨辊筒两端的位置和位移。The way to adjust the pressure at both ends of the press roller through the monitoring terminal 3 can be: the temperature monitoring software of the monitoring terminal 3 moves the extreme difference data to divide the unbalance level at both ends of the press roller into 5 levels, and at the same time the angle at both ends of the press roller and displacement are divided into 5 levels, and the unbalance level corresponds to the angle and displacement level respectively. Firstly, the pressure unbalance level at both ends of the press roller is obtained through the moving range data, and the monitoring terminal 3 collects the pressure unbalance level data at both ends of the press roller It is transmitted to the PLC controller. The PLC controller obtains the position and displacement level data of both ends of the press roller through the level correspondence, and controls and adjusts the position and displacement of the two ends of the press roller through the PLC controller to the motor of the press roller.

最后,可以理解的是,以上实施方式仅仅是为了说明本发明的原理而采用的示例性实施方式,然而本发明并不局限于此。对于本领域普通技术人员而言,在不脱离本发明的原理和实质的情况下,可以做出各种变型和改进,这些变型和改进也视为本发明的保护范围。Finally, it can be understood that the above implementations are only exemplary implementations adopted to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle and essence of the present invention, various modifications and improvements can be made, and these modifications and improvements are also regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A paper surface temperature online monitoring method of household paper is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring a visible light image and an infrared thermal imaging image of the paper surface of the roll paper;
drawing a horizontal reference line on the infrared thermal imaging image as a temperature measuring line, selecting a plurality of points at equal distances on the temperature measuring line as a plurality of temperature measuring points, and acquiring the temperatures of all the temperature measuring points in real time;
setting an upper threshold and a lower threshold of the temperature of each temperature measuring point, and if the temperature of a certain temperature measuring point is greater than the upper threshold, performing overtemperature alarm; if the temperature of one temperature measuring point is smaller than the lower limit threshold value, low-temperature alarm is carried out;
and calculating the movement range of the temperature between all adjacent temperature measuring points, respectively setting an upper limit movement range threshold and a lower limit movement range threshold of the adjacent temperature measuring points, and carrying out maintenance alarm when a certain movement range is larger than the upper limit movement range threshold or smaller than the lower limit movement range threshold.
2. The paper surface temperature on-line monitoring method according to claim 1, characterized in that, calculating the temperature average value of all the temperature measuring points, setting an upper average value threshold and a lower average value threshold, if the temperature average value is larger than the upper average value threshold, reducing the drying cylinder power and the fan power for drying; and if the temperature average value is smaller than the lower limit average value threshold value, increasing the power of a drying cylinder and the power of a fan for drying.
3. A paper surface temperature on-line monitoring method as claimed in claim 1, wherein when the continuous more than four said movement range are all positive values or all negative values, alarm of pressure imbalance at both ends of the press roll is performed, and the pressure at both ends of the press roll is automatically adjusted.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein all the temperature measurement points are equally divided into three or more adjacent groups, each group includes calculating the motion range of each group, respectively, setting an upper limit motion range threshold and a lower limit motion range threshold of each group, and performing a maintenance alarm if the temperature range of a certain group is greater than the upper limit motion range threshold of the corresponding group or less than the lower limit motion range threshold of the corresponding group.
5. The paper surface temperature on-line monitoring method according to claim 1, characterized in that all the temperature measuring points are equally divided into two adjacent groups, the moving range of each group is calculated respectively, the two groups are provided with the same upper moving range threshold value and lower moving range threshold value, and if the temperature range of one group is larger than the upper moving range threshold value or smaller than the lower moving range threshold value, the pressure at the two ends of the pressing roller is automatically adjusted.
6. The utility model provides a paper temperature on-line monitoring system of household paper which characterized in that includes: the system comprises a high-definition thermal imaging double-optical camera, network switching equipment, a monitoring terminal and image storage equipment;
the high-heat-clearing imaging double-light camera is used for acquiring a visible light image and an infrared thermal imaging image of the paper surface of roll paper, and sending the visible light image and the infrared thermal imaging image to the monitoring terminal and the image storage device through the network switching device;
the monitoring terminal is used for drawing a horizontal reference line on the infrared thermal imaging image as a temperature measuring line, and selecting a plurality of points at equal distances on the temperature measuring line as a plurality of temperature measuring points;
the monitoring terminal controls the temperatures of the plurality of temperature measuring points acquired by the high-heat-clearing imaging double-light camera in real time through the network switching equipment, and sends the temperature data of the plurality of temperature measuring points to the image storage equipment through the network switching equipment;
the monitoring terminal is also used for displaying the visible light image, the infrared thermal imaging image and the temperature data of the plurality of temperature measuring points in real time; the monitoring terminal is also used for setting an upper threshold and a lower threshold of the temperature of each temperature measuring point, and if the temperature of a certain temperature measuring point is greater than the upper threshold, overtemperature alarm is carried out; if the temperature of one temperature measuring point is smaller than the lower limit threshold value, low-temperature alarm is carried out;
the monitoring terminal is further used for calculating the movement range of the temperature between all adjacent temperature measuring points, respectively setting the upper limit movement range threshold and the lower limit movement range threshold of the adjacent temperature measuring points, and carrying out maintenance alarm when a certain movement range is larger than the upper limit movement range threshold or smaller than the lower limit movement range threshold.
The image storage device is used for storing the visible light image, the infrared thermal imaging image and the temperature data of the plurality of temperature measuring points.
7. The paper surface temperature on-line monitoring system of claim 6, further comprising: a fan and a drying cylinder for drying, and a PLC controller; the monitoring terminal is used for calculating the temperature mean value of all the temperature measuring points, setting an upper limit mean value threshold value and a lower limit mean value threshold value, and if the temperature mean value is larger than the upper limit mean value threshold value, the monitoring terminal controls the PLC to reduce the drying cylinder power and the fan power; and if the temperature average value is smaller than the lower limit average value threshold value, the monitoring terminal controls the PLC to increase the drying cylinder power and the fan power.
8. The paper surface temperature on-line monitoring system according to claim 7, further comprising: the squeezing roller is used for squeezing paper products, when the movement range is positive or negative continuously more than four, the monitoring terminal is used for alarming the pressure imbalance at the two ends of the squeezing roller and controlling the PLC to adjust the pressure at the two ends of the squeezing roller.
9. The paper surface temperature on-line monitoring system of claim 6, wherein the monitoring terminal is further configured to divide all the temperature measurement points into three or more adjacent groups, calculate the motion range of each group, set an upper motion range threshold and a lower motion range threshold of each group, and issue an inspection alarm if the temperature range of a certain group is greater than the upper motion range threshold of the corresponding group or less than the lower motion range threshold of the corresponding group.
10. The paper surface temperature on-line monitoring system according to claim 7, wherein the monitoring terminal is further configured to divide all the temperature measuring points into two adjacent groups, calculate the moving range of each group respectively, and the two groups are set to have the same upper moving range threshold and lower moving range threshold, and if the temperature range of one of the groups is greater than the upper moving range threshold or smaller than the lower moving range threshold, the monitoring terminal is configured to control the PLC controller to adjust the pressures at the two ends of the squeezing roller.
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