CN115334912A - Paper for forming cavity between tobacco rod and filter segment - Google Patents
Paper for forming cavity between tobacco rod and filter segment Download PDFInfo
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- CN115334912A CN115334912A CN202180025371.3A CN202180025371A CN115334912A CN 115334912 A CN115334912 A CN 115334912A CN 202180025371 A CN202180025371 A CN 202180025371A CN 115334912 A CN115334912 A CN 115334912A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/20—Cigarettes specially adapted for simulated smoking devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/10—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/12—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of reconstituted tobacco
- A24B15/14—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of reconstituted tobacco made of tobacco and a binding agent not derived from tobacco
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B3/00—Preparing tobacco in the factory
- A24B3/14—Forming reconstituted tobacco products, e.g. wrapper materials, sheets, imitation leaves, rods, cakes; Forms of such products
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/005—Treatment of cigarette paper
- A24C5/007—Perforating
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/01—Making cigarettes for simulated smoking devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/14—Machines of the continuous-rod type
- A24C5/18—Forming the rod
- A24C5/1885—Forming the rod for cigarettes with an axial air duct
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/47—Attaching filters or mouthpieces to cigars or cigarettes, e.g. inserting filters into cigarettes or their mouthpieces
- A24C5/471—Attaching filters or mouthpieces to cigars or cigarettes, e.g. inserting filters into cigarettes or their mouthpieces by means of a connecting band
- A24C5/473—Cutting the connecting band
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/02—Cigars; Cigarettes with special covers
- A24D1/027—Cigars; Cigarettes with special covers with ventilating means, e.g. perforations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/04—Cigars; Cigarettes with mouthpieces or filter-tips
- A24D1/045—Cigars; Cigarettes with mouthpieces or filter-tips with smoke filter means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/0275—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters for filters with special features
- A24D3/0279—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters for filters with special features with tubes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/04—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/04—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure
- A24D3/043—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure with ventilation means, e.g. air dilution
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/08—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as carrier or major constituent
- A24D3/10—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as carrier or major constituent of cellulose or cellulose derivatives
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
Abstract
一种加热不燃烧吸烟构造(1),其中该吸烟构造(1)在长度方向(2)上延伸并且包括纵向轴线(3),包括烟草的至少一个烟草段(10)、至少一个冷却管(20)以及过滤器(4)沿着该纵向轴线,该过滤器至少包括上游中空过滤器段(30)和邻近该中空过滤器段(30)的下游填充过滤器段(40),其中过滤器段(30,40)用至少一个第一组合包裹物(50)包裹,其中冷却管(20)和过滤器(4)被第二组合包裹物(60)围绕,该第二组合包裹物部分地在烟草段(10)上延伸,以将过滤器(30,40)和冷却管(20)附接到烟草段(10),其中冷却管(20)通过第一组合包裹物(50)形成在过滤器(4)与烟草段(10)之间,该第一组合包裹物围绕过滤器(4)并在烟草段(10)与过滤器(4)之间形成腔体(20a),该腔体沿一定长度延伸超出上游中空过滤器段(30)。
A heat-not-burn smoking construction (1), wherein the smoking construction (1) extends in a lengthwise direction (2) and includes a longitudinal axis (3), comprising at least one tobacco segment (10) of tobacco, at least one cooling tube ( 20) and a filter (4) along the longitudinal axis, the filter at least comprising an upstream hollow filter segment (30) and a downstream filled filter segment (40) adjacent to the hollow filter segment (30), wherein the filter The segments (30, 40) are wrapped with at least one first composite wrap (50), wherein the cooling tube (20) and the filter (4) are surrounded by a second composite wrap (60), which is partially Extends over the tobacco segment (10) to attach the filter (30, 40) and the cooling tube (20) to the tobacco segment (10), wherein the cooling tube (20) is formed in the Between the filter (4) and the tobacco segment (10), the first composite wrap surrounds the filter (4) and forms a cavity (20a) between the tobacco segment (10) and the filter (4), the cavity The body extends along a length beyond the upstream hollow filter segment (30).
Description
本发明涉及一种加热不燃烧吸烟构造(如例如香烟),该加热不燃烧吸烟构造具有至少一个烟草段、至少一个冷却管以及过滤器,该过滤器至少包括上游中空过滤器段和邻近该中空过滤器段的下游填充过滤器段。过滤器段用至少一个第一组合包裹物包裹。冷却管和过滤器优选地被第二组合包裹物围绕。冷却管通过第一组合包裹物形成在过滤器与烟草段之间,该第一组合包裹物围绕过滤器并在烟草段与过滤器之间形成腔体。本发明还涉及一种用于制造一个或两个加热不燃烧吸烟构造的方法。The present invention relates to a heat-not-burn smoking construction (such as a cigarette) having at least one tobacco section, at least one cooling tube and a filter comprising at least an upstream hollow filter section and a hollow filter section adjacent to the hollow Downstream of the filter section is filled filter section. The filter segment is wrapped with at least one first composite wrap. The cooling tube and filter are preferably surrounded by a second composite wrap. A cooling tube is formed between the filter and the tobacco segment by a first combination wrap that surrounds the filter and forms a cavity between the tobacco segment and the filter. The invention also relates to a method for making one or two heat-not-burn smoking configurations.
吸烟制品(比如香烟)是普遍的消费品。通常,香烟由至少两个部分(过滤器部分和烟草部分)组成。烟草通常形成为被纸质材料围绕以保持烟草成形的杆件。典型地,烟草杆件和过滤器彼此附接并通过水松纸保持在一起。Smoking articles, such as cigarettes, are ubiquitous consumer goods. Typically, a cigarette is composed of at least two parts, a filter part and a tobacco part. Tobacco is usually formed as a rod surrounded by a paper material to keep the tobacco shaped. Typically, the tobacco rod and filter are attached to each other and held together by tipping paper.
通常,类似的构造也可以用于电子香烟(电子烟(e-cigarette))。它们带来了对新颖烟草产品的需求和可能性,其中烟草被加热但不燃烧。这些加热不燃烧构造与提供加热器的电子装置结合使用。将由加热器与该构造的烟草部分结合产生的烟被引导通过过滤器并到达消费者的嘴。In general, a similar configuration can also be used for electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes). They have created the need for and the possibility of novel tobacco products in which tobacco is heated but not combusted. These heat-not-burn configurations are used in conjunction with electronics that provide a heater. Smoke to be produced by the heater in combination with the constructed tobacco portion is directed through the filter and to the consumer's mouth.
然而,由于必须冷却热烟,因此需要加热不燃烧构造比常规可燃香烟更复杂。因此,许多加热不燃烧制品由特殊的过滤器元件、管状元件(比如纸质管)、烟草部分和用于将这些部分组合的包裹物组成。此外,烟草需要被特别准备以与电子加热器一起使用。However, heat-not-burn construction is required to be more complex than conventional combustible cigarettes because the hot smoke must be cooled. Accordingly, many heat-not-burn articles consist of a special filter element, a tubular element (such as a paper tube), a tobacco portion, and a wrapper for combining these portions. Furthermore, tobacco needs to be specially prepared for use with electric heaters.
加热不燃烧制品的复杂性导致高生产成本,因为不同的部件必须在不同的步骤中生产并在进一步的步骤中组合。此外,由于特殊和/或附加元件(例如管状元件或特殊过滤器),因此加热不燃烧制品的生产成本相对于常规的可燃吸烟制品要高得多。The complexity of heat-not-burn articles leads to high production costs, since different components have to be produced in different steps and combined in further steps. Furthermore, due to special and/or additional elements (such as tubular elements or special filters), the production costs of heat-not-burn articles are much higher relative to conventional combustible smoking articles.
因此,本发明的目的是通过提供具有降低的复杂性的加热不燃烧制品来降低加热不燃烧制品的生产成本。It is therefore an object of the present invention to reduce the production costs of heat-not-burn articles by providing heat-not-burn articles with reduced complexity.
上述问题/缺点通过加热不燃烧吸烟构造解决/消除,其中,该吸烟构造在长度方向上延伸并且包括纵向轴线,包括烟草的至少一个烟草段、至少一个冷却管以及包括至少两个相邻的过滤器段的过滤器沿着该纵向轴线。过滤器段用至少一个第一组合包裹物包裹。冷却管和过滤器被第二组合包裹物或水松纸围绕,该第二组合包裹物或水松纸部分地在烟草段上延伸,以将过滤器和冷却管附接到烟草段。The above problems/disadvantages are solved/eliminated by a heat-not-burn smoking construction, wherein the smoking construction extends lengthwise and includes a longitudinal axis, includes at least one tobacco segment of tobacco, at least one cooling tube, and includes at least two adjacent filter The filter of the device segment is along the longitudinal axis. The filter segment is wrapped with at least one first composite wrap. The cooling tube and filter are surrounded by a second combination wrap or tipping paper that extends partially over the tobacco segment to attach the filter and cooling tube to the tobacco segment.
过滤器段优选地是上游中空过滤器段和邻近该中空过滤器段的下游填充过滤器段。The filter segment is preferably an upstream hollow filter segment and a downstream packed filter segment adjacent to the hollow filter segment.
上述问题也通过加热不燃烧吸烟构造消除,其中,该吸烟构造在长度方向上延伸并且包括纵向轴线,包括烟草的至少一个烟草段、至少一个冷却管以及过滤器沿着该纵向轴线,该过滤器至少包括过滤器段、优选地两个相邻的过滤器段。一个或多个过滤器段用至少一个第一组合包裹物包裹。冷却管和过滤器被第二组合包裹物或水松纸围绕,该第二组合包裹物或水松纸部分地在烟草段上延伸,以将过滤器和冷却管附接到烟草段。The above-mentioned problems are also eliminated by a heat-not-burn smoking construction, wherein the smoking construction extends lengthwise and includes a longitudinal axis comprising at least one tobacco segment of tobacco, at least one cooling tube and a filter along which the filter At least one filter segment is included, preferably two adjacent filter segments. One or more filter segments are wrapped with at least one first composite wrap. The cooling tube and filter are surrounded by a second combination wrap or tipping paper that extends partially over the tobacco segment to attach the filter and cooling tube to the tobacco segment.
过滤器段优选地是上游中空过滤器段和邻近该中空过滤器段的下游填充过滤器段。当过滤器是单个过滤器段时,过滤器段优选地是填充过滤器段。The filter segment is preferably an upstream hollow filter segment and a downstream packed filter segment adjacent to the hollow filter segment. When the filter is a single filter segment, the filter segment is preferably a filled filter segment.
由于烟草段通过第二组合纸附接到包裹的过滤器,因此烟草段不被第一组合包裹物包裹。第一组合纸优选地邻近烟草段。Since the tobacco segment is attached to the wrapped filter by the second combined paper, the tobacco segment is not wrapped by the first combined wrap. The first composite paper is preferably adjacent to the tobacco segment.
冷却管通过第一组合包裹物形成在过滤器与烟草段之间,该第一组合包裹物围绕过滤器并在烟草段与过滤器之间形成腔体,该腔体沿一定长度延伸超出过滤器,特别是超出上游中空过滤器段。The cooling tube is formed between the filter and the segment of tobacco by a first combination wrapping surrounding the filter and forming a cavity between the segment of tobacco and the filter that extends a length beyond the filter , especially beyond the upstream hollow filter section.
优选地,第一组合包裹物和过滤器和/或至少两个过滤器段形成凹部双过滤器,该凹部双过滤器包括在过滤器和/或过滤器段中的至少一个过滤器段处的至少一个凹部。理想地,上游中空过滤器段包括形成冷却管的延伸部的管状部分。这种具有冷却管的构造保证了热烟在到达消费者的嘴之前冷却下来。此外,可以节省生产单独的纸质管所需的材料,使得降低整体生产成本。Preferably, the first combination wrap and the filter and/or at least two filter segments form a recessed double filter comprising a filter at least one of the filter segments and/or filter segments at least one recess. Ideally, the upstream hollow filter segment comprises a tubular portion forming an extension of the cooling tube. This configuration with cooling tubes ensures that the hot smoke cools down before reaching the consumer's mouth. Furthermore, the material required to produce the individual paper tubes can be saved, resulting in lower overall production costs.
在优选实施例中,第一组合包裹物和/或第二组合包裹物包括纸、纸箱和/或纸板材料,使得保护管免受机械应力。在优选实施例中,纸、纸箱或纸板材料的重量高于60gsm、优选高于75gsm、优选高于90gsm,和/或重量低于200gsm、优选低于150gsm、优选低于125gsm。In a preferred embodiment, the first combination wrapper and/or the second combination wrapper comprise paper, carton and/or cardboard material such that the tube is protected from mechanical stress. In preferred embodiments the paper, carton or board material has a weight above 60 gsm, preferably above 75 gsm, preferably above 90 gsm, and/or below 200 gsm, preferably below 150 gsm, preferably below 125 gsm.
优选地,第一组合包裹物比第二组合包裹物更厚和/或具有更高的基重。第二组合包裹物也比第一组合包裹物长。Preferably, the first combination wrap is thicker and/or has a higher basis weight than the second combination wrap. The second combination wrap is also longer than the first combination wrap.
在优选实施例中,第一组合包裹物和/或第二组合包裹物被标记和/或印刷以提供重要信息,例如关于加热不燃烧吸烟构造的使用或起源的重要信息。In a preferred embodiment, the first combination wrapper and/or the second combination wrapper are marked and/or printed to provide important information, such as important information about the use or origin of the heat-not-burn smoking configuration.
进一步可以想到,冷却管包括纸质材料。优选地,管包括仅一层或少数层(例如两层、三层或更多层)纸质材料。纸质材料可以包括纸或纸板材料以提供管的较高硬度和/或对管的机械保护。It is further conceivable that the cooling tube comprises a paper material. Preferably, the tube comprises only one or a few layers (eg two, three or more) of paper material. The paper material may comprise paper or cardboard material to provide higher stiffness and/or mechanical protection of the tube.
根据优选实施例,冷却管沿纵向轴线以大于15mm、优选大于20mm、优选大于25mm、优选大于32mm和/或小于45mm、优选小于40mm、优选小于37mm的长度延伸。理想地,冷却管沿10mm至25mm之间的长度、并且尤其是大于20mm的长度延伸。优选地,冷却管沿大于10mm的长度延伸。这样,通过冷却管的冷却距离足以使热烟冷却下来。According to a preferred embodiment, the cooling tube extends along the longitudinal axis with a length greater than 15 mm, preferably greater than 20 mm, preferably greater than 25 mm, preferably greater than 32 mm and/or less than 45 mm, preferably less than 40 mm, preferably less than 37 mm. Ideally, the cooling tube extends along a length between 10 mm and 25 mm, and in particular over a length of 20 mm. Preferably, the cooling tube extends along a length greater than 10 mm. In this way, the cooling distance through the cooling pipe is sufficient to cool down the hot smoke.
在优选实施例中,冷却管的长度比第一组合包裹物(或相应地,第一纸质包裹物)的长度短。冷却管的长度可以等于过滤器、并且尤其是上游中空过滤器段与烟草段之间的距离。然后,通过组合包裹物的材料保护冷却管免受机械应力。In a preferred embodiment, the length of the cooling tube is shorter than the length of the first composite wrap (or respectively, the first paper wrap). The length of the cooling tube may be equal to the distance between the filter, and especially the upstream hollow filter segment, and the tobacco segment. The cooling tubes are then protected from mechanical stress by the material of the composite wrap.
在优选实施例中,冷却管形成空的腔体。在另一个实施例中,冷却管、优选地腔体填充有填充材料,比如纤维或插入物。纤维可以由天然材料(例如纤维素纤维、植物纤维等)制成。也可能的是,腔体填充有吸热材料。腔体和/或经填充的腔体有利地将热流冷却到令消费者舒适的水平。经填充的腔体也可以使冷却管稳定。In a preferred embodiment, the cooling tube forms an empty cavity. In another embodiment, the cooling tube, preferably the cavity, is filled with a filling material, such as fibers or inserts. Fibers may be made from natural materials (eg cellulose fibers, plant fibers, etc.). It is also possible that the cavity is filled with a heat absorbing material. The cavity and/or filled cavity advantageously cools the heat flow to a level that is comfortable for the consumer. The filled cavity also stabilizes the cooling tube.
在进一步的优选实施例中,腔体的长度大于或等于过滤器的长度。优选地,腔体的长度等于冷却管的长度。理想地,过滤器沿大于8mm、优选大于10mm、优选大于12mm和/或小于22mm、优选小于20mm、优选小于17mm的长度延伸。优选地,上游中空过滤器段和/或下游填充过滤器段沿大于3mm、优选大于5mm、优选大于7mm和/或小于12mm、优选小于10mm、优选小于8mm的长度延伸。In a further preferred embodiment, the length of the cavity is greater than or equal to the length of the filter. Preferably, the length of the cavity is equal to the length of the cooling pipe. Ideally, the filter extends along a length greater than 8mm, preferably greater than 10mm, preferably greater than 12mm and/or less than 22mm, preferably less than 20mm, preferably less than 17mm. Preferably, the upstream hollow filter segment and/or the downstream filled filter segment extend along a length of greater than 3 mm, preferably greater than 5 mm, preferably greater than 7 mm and/or less than 12 mm, preferably less than 10 mm, preferably less than 8 mm.
理想地,上游中空过滤器段和/或下游填充过滤器段沿6mm与9mm之间的长度延伸。然后,组合的冷却管和管状部分的长度有足够的长度来冷却在其通过加热不燃烧吸烟构造的途中的热流。Ideally, the upstream hollow filter segment and/or the downstream filled filter segment extend along a length of between 6mm and 9mm. The length of the combined cooling tube and tubular section is then of sufficient length to cool the heat flow on its way through the heat-not-burn smoking configuration.
在另一个优选实施例中,冷却管的长度大于或等于烟草段的长度。理想地,冷却管的长度大于或等于烟草段的长度,以为冷却管内的热烟提供足够的空间。优选地,烟草段沿大于10mm、优选大于15mm、优选大于20mm和/或小于40mm、优选小于30mm、优选小于25mm的长度延伸。在实例中,过滤器的长度等于冷却管的长度并且等于烟草段的长度。例如,三个部分的相同长度为约20mm。In another preferred embodiment, the length of the cooling tube is greater than or equal to the length of the tobacco segment. Ideally, the length of the cooling tube is greater than or equal to the length of the tobacco section to provide sufficient space for the hot smoke within the cooling tube. Preferably, the tobacco segment extends along a length greater than 10mm, preferably greater than 15mm, preferably greater than 20mm and/or less than 40mm, preferably less than 30mm, preferably less than 25mm. In an example, the length of the filter is equal to the length of the cooling tube and equal to the length of the tobacco segment. For example, the same length of the three parts is about 20 mm.
在另一个实施例中,腔体和/或冷却管的长度大于一个过滤器段和/或过滤器的长度。然后,组合的冷却管和管状部分的长度有足够的长度来冷却在其通过加热不燃烧吸烟构造的途中的热流。In another embodiment, the length of the cavity and/or cooling pipe is greater than the length of one filter segment and/or filter. The length of the combined cooling tube and tubular section is then of sufficient length to cool the heat flow on its way through the heat-not-burn smoking configuration.
根据优选实施例,第二组合包裹物的长度大于过滤器的长度和冷却管的长度之和。理想地,第二组合包裹物的长度等于或小于烟草段的长度、过滤器的长度和冷却管的长度之和。第二组合包裹物的长度可以大于第一组合包裹物的长度。优选地,第二组合包裹物的长度大于30mm、优选大于35mm、优选大于40mm和/或小于60mm、优选小于55mm、优选小于50mm。According to a preferred embodiment, the length of the second composite wrap is greater than the sum of the length of the filter and the length of the cooling pipe. Ideally, the length of the second composite wrap is equal to or less than the sum of the lengths of the tobacco segment, filter and cooling tube. The length of the second combination wrap may be greater than the length of the first combination wrap. Preferably, the length of the second composite wrap is greater than 30mm, preferably greater than 35mm, preferably greater than 40mm and/or less than 60mm, preferably less than 55mm, preferably less than 50mm.
进一步可以想到,第一组合包裹物的长度等于过滤器的长度以及冷却管和/或腔体的长度之和。优选地,第一组合包裹物的长度大于25mm、优选大于30mm、优选大于35mm和/或小于50mm、优选小于45mm、优选小于40mm。这种布置保证了保护加热不燃烧吸烟构造的组合的第一包裹物和第二包裹物的足够刚度。It is further conceivable that the length of the first composite wrap is equal to the sum of the length of the filter and the length of the cooling tube and/or cavity. Preferably, the length of the first composite wrap is greater than 25mm, preferably greater than 30mm, preferably greater than 35mm and/or less than 50mm, preferably less than 45mm, preferably less than 40mm. This arrangement ensures sufficient rigidity of the combined first and second wraps protecting the heat-not-burn smoking configuration.
根据本发明,第二组合包裹物与第一组合包裹物重叠。在优选实施例中,第二组合包裹物沿第一组合包裹物的长度的至少一部分与第一组合包裹物重叠。理想地,第二组合包裹物与第一组合包裹物完全重叠。这种布置保证了保护加热不燃烧吸烟构造的组合的第一包裹物和第二包裹物的足够刚度。According to the invention, the second combination wrapping overlaps the first combination wrapping. In a preferred embodiment, the second combination wrap overlaps the first combination wrap along at least a portion of the length of the first combination wrap. Ideally, the second combination wrap completely overlaps the first combination wrap. This arrangement ensures sufficient rigidity of the combined first and second wraps protecting the heat-not-burn smoking configuration.
在优选实施例中,在冷却管中设置了至少一个通风孔、并且优选地几个通风孔。理想地,通风孔一个在另一个后面地布置成线,并且特别地该线围绕冷却管周向地布置。可能的是,冷却管或更确切地说吸烟构造包括一条或多条(例如两条或三条)通风孔线,其中这些线可以布置成彼此靠近。一条或多条通风孔线可以纵向地布置在冷却管或更确切地说吸烟构造上。理想地,通风孔穿过第一组合包裹物和/或第二组合包裹物。优选地,通风孔形成从吸烟构造的外部到冷却管的内部隔室的流体连接。通风孔提供空气或气体供应以支持热流的冷却。在优选实施例中,通风孔可以通过激光穿过第一组合包裹物和第二组合包裹物的材料来产生。In a preferred embodiment at least one ventilation hole, and preferably several ventilation holes, are provided in the cooling duct. Ideally, the ventilation holes are arranged in a line one behind the other, and in particular the line is arranged circumferentially around the cooling pipe. It is possible that the cooling duct or rather the smoking configuration comprises one or more (for example two or three) lines of ventilation holes, wherein these lines can be arranged close to each other. One or more lines of ventilation holes can be arranged longitudinally on the cooling tube or rather the smoking arrangement. Ideally, the ventilation holes pass through the first combination wrap and/or the second combination wrap. Preferably, the vent holes form a fluid connection from the exterior of the smoking configuration to the interior compartment of the cooling tube. Vents provide air or gas supply to support cooling of the heat flow. In a preferred embodiment, the ventilation holes may be created by laser cutting through the material of the first and second combination wraps.
在优选实施例中,填充过滤器段包括醋酸盐或纸束。填充过滤器段通常是聚集并形成杆件的纤维或丝状物束。优选地,中空过滤器段也包括醋酸盐。醋酸盐可以包括醋酸纤维素、并且特别是醋酸纤维素纤维。理想地,中空过滤器段的醋酸盐具有比填充过滤器段的醋酸盐更高的密度,以确保来自烟草段的热流主要通过中空过滤器段的管状部分被引导到填充过滤器段。可能的是,中空过滤器段的醋酸盐具有比填充过滤器段的醋酸盐更低的密度或与填充过滤器段的醋酸盐具有相等的密度。过滤器段中的至少一个过滤器段的醋酸盐、并且尤其是醋酸纤维素纤维提供了良好的烟的过滤能力。在可能的替代方案中,过滤器段包括纸束。In a preferred embodiment, the packed filter segment comprises acetate or paper tow. Packed filter segments are typically bundles of fibers or filaments that gather and form a rod. Preferably, the hollow filter segment also comprises acetate. Acetate salts may include cellulose acetate, and particularly cellulose acetate fibers. Ideally, the acetate of the hollow filter segment has a higher density than the acetate of the filled filter segment to ensure that the heat flow from the tobacco segment is directed primarily through the tubular portion of the hollow filter segment to the filled filter segment. It is possible that the acetate of the hollow filter segment has a lower density than the acetate of the filled filter segment or has an equal density to the acetate of the filled filter segment. Acetate, and in particular cellulose acetate fibers, of at least one of the filter segments provides a good smoke filtering capacity. In a possible alternative, the filter segment comprises paper tows.
在优选实施例中,烟草段包括再造烟草。烟草段还可以包括烟草片材条、整个烟草叶和/或切碎的烟草。烟草片材条和/或切碎的烟草颗粒可以定向或随机定向。优选地,烟草片材条、整个烟草叶和/或切碎的烟草被包括再造烟草的片材围绕。片材可以大于烟草段的直径。理想地,烟草段完全由再造烟草制成。使用再造烟草提供对烟草段的物理特性的良好调整并降低生产成本。In preferred embodiments, the tobacco segment comprises reconstituted tobacco. Tobacco segments may also include tobacco sheet rods, whole tobacco leaves and/or shredded tobacco. The tobacco sheet rods and/or shredded tobacco particles may be oriented or randomly oriented. Preferably, the tobacco sheet rods, whole tobacco leaves and/or shredded tobacco are surrounded by sheets comprising reconstituted tobacco. The sheet may be larger than the diameter of the tobacco segment. Ideally, the tobacco segments are made entirely of reconstituted tobacco. The use of reconstituted tobacco provides good adjustment of the physical characteristics of the tobacco segments and reduces production costs.
在优选实施例中,烟草包括烟草片材条和/或折叠片材,这些烟草片材条和/或折叠片材包括烟草粉末和/或优选超过5重量%的气溶胶产生剂。烟草优选地包括超过5重量%的甘油、优选超过8重量%的甘油、优选超过10重量%的甘油。甘油的此类量有助于保持烟草湿润和可成形。In a preferred embodiment, the tobacco comprises tobacco sheet rods and/or folded sheets comprising tobacco powder and/or preferably more than 5% by weight of an aerosol generating agent. The tobacco preferably comprises more than 5% by weight glycerol, preferably more than 8% by weight glycerol, preferably more than 10% by weight glycerol. Such amounts of glycerin help keep the tobacco moist and formable.
合适的气溶胶产生剂包括:比如山梨醇、丙三醇的多元醇和如丙二醇或三甘醇的乙二醇;比如一元醇的非多元醇,比如乳酸的酸,丙三醇衍生物,比如三醋精、三甘醇二乙酸酯、柠檬酸三乙酯的酯。在一些实施例中,气溶胶产生剂可以是丙三醇、丙二醇、或丙三醇与丙二醇的混合物。Suitable aerosol generating agents include: polyalcohols such as sorbitol, glycerol and glycols such as propylene glycol or triethylene glycol; non-polyalcohols such as monoalcohols, acids such as lactic acid, glycerol derivatives such as triethylene glycol Acetate essence, triethylene glycol diacetate, ester of triethyl citrate. In some embodiments, the aerosol generating agent may be glycerol, propylene glycol, or a mixture of glycerol and propylene glycol.
在优选实施例中,冷却管包括管状增强材料。优选地,管状增强材料包括对湿气、气溶胶和/或蒸汽特别稳定的材料。可以想到,管状增强材料包括纸板。在实例中,管状增强材料优选地被设置为用于附接到过滤器、优选地中空过滤器段的管状部分。还可以想到,将管状增强材料设置为附加包裹件。在此情况下,可以将增强材料包裹成管状形状并用第一组合包裹物将该管状形状附接到过滤器、优选地中空过滤器段。In a preferred embodiment the cooling tube comprises tubular reinforcement material. Preferably, the tubular reinforcing material comprises a material which is particularly stable to moisture, aerosols and/or steam. It is conceivable that the tubular reinforcement comprises cardboard. In an example, tubular reinforcement material is preferably provided for attachment to a tubular portion of a filter, preferably a hollow filter segment. It is also conceivable to provide tubular reinforcement material as an additional wrapping. In this case, the reinforcing material may be wrapped into a tubular shape and the tubular shape attached to the filter, preferably a hollow filter segment, with the first combination wrap.
该目的还通过用于制造加热不燃烧吸烟构造的方法来实现,该方法具有以下步骤:This object is also achieved by a method for manufacturing a heat-not-burn smoking construction, the method having the following steps:
-提供烟草段和由至少两个过滤器段形成的至少一个过滤器,- providing a tobacco segment and at least one filter formed by at least two filter segments,
-用第一组合包裹物包裹第一过滤器,以获得第一包裹的过滤器,其中,冷却管形成为被第一组合包裹物围绕的腔体,其中,管的长度比第一过滤器的长度长,以在包裹的过滤器的至少一侧创建冷却腔体,- wrapping the first filter with a first combination wrapping to obtain a first wrapping filter, wherein the cooling tube is formed as a cavity surrounded by the first combination wrapping, wherein the length of the tube is longer than that of the first filter long in length to create a cooling cavity on at least one side of the wrapped filter,
-用第二组合包裹物包裹第一包裹的过滤器和烟草段的至少一部分,使得腔体位于过滤器与烟草段之间。- Wrapping at least part of the first wrapped filter and tobacco segment with a second combined wrap such that the cavity is located between the filter and the tobacco segment.
在第一步骤中,烟草段至少包括第一过滤器,该第一过滤器优选地由至少两个过滤器段、并且特别是两个不同的过滤器段、并且尤其是上游中空过滤器段和下游填充过滤器段中的至少一者形成。理想地,填充过滤器段将布置成邻近中空过滤器段,使得烟可以被引导通过中空过滤器段并且随后通过填充过滤器段。In a first step, the tobacco segment comprises at least a first filter, which preferably consists of at least two filter segments, and in particular two different filter segments, and in particular an upstream hollow filter segment and At least one of the downstream packed filter segments is formed. Ideally, the filled filter segment will be arranged adjacent to the hollow filter segment so that smoke can be directed through the hollow filter segment and then through the filled filter segment.
下一步骤提供用第一组合包裹物包裹上游中空过滤器段和下游填充过滤器段,以生产第一包裹的过滤器和冷却管。理想地,中空过滤器段将定位在冷却管与填充过滤器段之间。冷却管的长度优选地比第一过滤器的长度长,以在包裹的过滤器的至少一侧创建呈冷却管的形式的冷却腔体。优选地,将用第一包裹物包裹过滤器段,并且冷却腔体、尤其是呈冷却管的形式的冷却腔体由第一包裹物形成。理想地,冷却管和第一包裹的过滤器将被第二组合包裹物或水松纸围绕,以提供良好的免受机械应力的保护。The next step provides wrapping the upstream hollow filter segment and the downstream packed filter segment with a first composite wrap to produce a first wrapped filter and cooling tube. Ideally, the hollow filter segment will be positioned between the cooling tube and the filled filter segment. The length of the cooling tube is preferably longer than the length of the first filter to create a cooling cavity in the form of a cooling tube on at least one side of the wrapped filter. Preferably, the filter segment will be wrapped with a first wrap and the cooling cavity, especially in the form of a cooling tube, is formed by the first wrap. Ideally, the cooling tube and first wrapped filter will be surrounded by a second combination wrap or tipping paper to provide good protection from mechanical stress.
下一步骤提供用第二组合包裹物包裹第一(包裹的)过滤器和烟草段的至少一部分,使得腔体、并且尤其是冷却管位于过滤器与烟草段之间,并且可能更具体地,位于中空过滤器段与烟草段之间。可以用第二组合包裹物完全包裹烟草段。第二组合包裹物提供第一包裹的过滤器与冷却管和烟草段的良好附接。The next step provides wrapping at least a part of the first (wrapped) filter and the tobacco segment with a second combined wrapping so that the cavity, and in particular the cooling tube, is located between the filter and the tobacco segment, and possibly more specifically, Located between the hollow filter section and the tobacco section. The tobacco segment may be completely wrapped with the second composite wrap. The second combination wrap provides good attachment of the filter of the first wrap to the cooling tube and tobacco segment.
在优选实施例中,该方法包括用第一组合包裹物包裹第一过滤器和第二过滤器以获得双倍长度包裹的过滤器的附加步骤。双倍长度管形成在第一过滤器与第二过滤器之间。此外,双倍长度管的长度等于或长于第一过滤器和第二过滤器的长度之和,以在第一过滤器与第二过滤器之间创建冷却腔体。生产双倍长度包裹的过滤器减少了生产步骤,并且因此也降低了生产成本。In a preferred embodiment, the method comprises the additional step of wrapping the first filter and the second filter with a first combination wrap to obtain a double length wrapped filter. A double length tube is formed between the first filter and the second filter. Furthermore, the length of the double length tube is equal to or longer than the sum of the lengths of the first filter and the second filter to create a cooling cavity between the first filter and the second filter. Producing double-length wrapped filters reduces production steps and thus also production costs.
在进一步的优选实施例中,该方法包括切割双倍长度包裹的过滤器以创建包括第一冷却管和第二冷却管的第一包裹的过滤器和第二包裹的过滤器的附加步骤。使用第一包裹的过滤器和第二包裹的过滤器,可以生产两个吸烟构造。In a further preferred embodiment, the method comprises the additional step of cutting the double length wrapped filter to create a first wrapped filter and a second wrapped filter comprising the first cooling tube and the second cooling tube. Using a first wrapped filter and a second wrapped filter, two smoking configurations can be produced.
在进一步的优选实施例中,该方法包括用双倍长度第一组合包裹物包裹双倍长度填充过滤器段和两个中空过滤器段以获得双倍长度包裹的过滤器的附加步骤。理想地,双倍长度第一组合包裹物的长度将双倍长度填充过滤器段和两个中空过滤器段的长度之和延伸,以获得两个腔体,这些腔体形成冷却管,这些冷却管特别是由双倍长度第一组合包裹物形成。两个中空过滤器段中的至少一个中空过滤器段可以布置在双倍长度填充过滤器段的端部处,并且尤其是邻近该端部。两个冷却管中的至少一个冷却管布置在中空过滤器段中的一个中空过滤器段处,并且尤其是邻近该中空过滤器段。中空过滤器段中的至少一个中空过滤器段可以定位在冷却管与双倍长度第一过滤器之间。In a further preferred embodiment, the method comprises the additional step of wrapping the double length filled filter segment and the two hollow filter segments with a double length first combination wrap to obtain a double length wrapped filter. Ideally, the length of the double length first combination wrap extends the sum of the lengths of the double length filled filter segment and the two hollow filter segments to obtain two cavities forming cooling ducts which cool The tube is formed in particular from the double length first composite wrap. At least one of the two hollow filter segments can be arranged at the end of the double-length packing filter segment, and in particular adjacent to this end. At least one of the two cooling tubes is arranged on one of the hollow filter segments and in particular adjacent to the hollow filter segment. At least one of the hollow filter segments may be positioned between the cooling tube and the double length first filter.
在进一步的优选实施例中,该方法包括切割双倍长度包裹的过滤器以创建第一包裹的过滤器和第二包裹的过滤器的附加步骤。优选地,在双倍长度填充过滤器段的中部切割双倍长度包裹的过滤器以创建第一包裹的过滤器和第二包裹的过滤器。第一包裹的过滤器的长度可以等于第二包裹的过滤器的长度。使用第一包裹的过滤器和第二包裹的过滤器,可以生产两个吸烟构造。In a further preferred embodiment, the method comprises the additional step of cutting the double length wrapped filter to create a first wrapped filter and a second wrapped filter. Preferably, the double length wrapped filter is cut in the middle of the double length stuffed filter segment to create a first wrapped filter and a second wrapped filter. The length of the first wrapped filter may be equal to the length of the second wrapped filter. Using a first wrapped filter and a second wrapped filter, two smoking configurations can be produced.
在优选实施例中,第一组合包裹物和/或第二组合包裹物形成为具有如上所述的特性。In a preferred embodiment, the first combination wrap and/or the second combination wrap is formed to have the properties described above.
该目的还通过用于制造两个加热不燃烧吸烟构造的方法来实现,该方法具有以下步骤:This object is also achieved by a method for manufacturing two heat-not-burn smoking configurations, the method having the following steps:
-提供烟草段和根据上述描述的至少第一包裹的过滤器和第二包裹的过滤器,- providing a tobacco segment and at least a first wrapped filter and a second wrapped filter according to the above description,
-将烟草段放置在第一包裹的过滤器与第二包裹的过滤器之间,其中,每个过滤器的冷却管定位在烟草段与每个包裹的过滤器的过滤器段之间,- placing the tobacco segment between the filter of the first wrap and the filter of the second wrap, wherein the cooling tube of each filter is positioned between the segment of tobacco and the filter segment of each wrap of filter,
-用两个单独的第二组合包裹物包裹第一包裹的过滤器和第二包裹的过滤器中的每一者以及烟草段的至少两个单独部分,或者用一个共同的组合包裹物包裹烟草段以及第一包裹的过滤器和第二包裹的过滤器以创建双倍长度吸烟构造,其中,在每个过滤器与烟草段之间创建每个包裹的过滤器的腔体,- wrapping each of the first-wrapped filter and the second-wrapped filter and at least two separate parts of the tobacco segment with two separate second combination wraps, or wrapping the tobacco with one common combination wrapper segment and a first-wrapped filter and a second-wrapped filter to create a double-length smoking configuration, wherein a cavity of each wrapped filter is created between each filter and the tobacco segment,
-在烟草段的中部切割双倍长度吸烟构造以创建两个吸烟构造。- Cut a double length smoking construction in the middle of the tobacco segment to create two smoking constructions.
烟草段的尺寸优选地设置用于两个加热不燃烧吸烟构造。在烟草段的中部完成双倍长度吸烟构造的切割。The tobacco segments are preferably sized for two heat-not-burn smoking configurations. The cutting of the double length smoking configuration is done in the middle of the tobacco section.
理想地,为了包裹第一包裹的过滤器和/或第二包裹的过滤器,使用如上所述的第一组合包裹物。生产两个吸烟构造的方法使得能够在一条生产线或者更确切地说在一个生产过程中生产两个吸烟构造,使得与单独生产两个单独的吸烟构造相比,生产成本将降低。Ideally, for wrapping the first wrapped filter and/or the second wrapped filter, a first combination wrap as described above is used. The method of producing two smoking configurations makes it possible to produce two smoking configurations in one production line or rather in one production process, so that the production costs will be reduced compared to producing two separate smoking configurations separately.
本发明的其他优点、目的和特征将在下面的描述中参考附图仅以举例的方式进行描述。在附图中,不同实施例中的相似部件可以呈现相同的附图标记。Other advantages, objects and features of the present invention will be described in the following description, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the figures, similar parts in different embodiments may be presented with the same reference numerals.
图示出了:The figure shows:
图1吸烟构造及其部件的示意性视图;Figure 1 is a schematic view of the smoking structure and its components;
图2用于制造加热不燃烧吸烟构造的方法的图示;Figure 2 is an illustration of a method for making a heat-not-burn smoking construction;
图3具有双倍长度冷却管的双倍长度过滤器的截面视图;Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a double length filter with double length cooling tubes;
图4具有双倍长度填充过滤器段的双倍长度过滤器的截面视图;Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of a double length filter with a double length filled filter section;
图5a具有双倍长度填充过滤器段的双倍长度吸烟构造的截面视图;Figure 5a is a cross-sectional view of a double length smoking configuration with a double length filled filter segment;
图5b具有双倍长度烟草段的双倍长度吸烟构造的截面视图。Figure 5b is a cross-sectional view of a double length smoking configuration with double length tobacco segments.
在图1中,示出了具有烟草段10、冷却管20、上游中空过滤器段30、下游填充过滤器段40、第一组合包裹物50和第二组合包裹物60的吸烟构造1。沿着纵向轴线3,布置烟草段10、冷却管20、中空过滤器段30和填充过滤器段。理想地,这些部件布置成彼此邻近,尤其是按照所述顺序并且特别是一个在另一个之后。In FIG. 1 , a smoking configuration 1 is shown having a
优选地,第一组合包裹物50布置成使得其围绕中空过滤器段30和填充过滤器段40,使得形成包裹的过滤器。包裹的第一组合包裹物50形成腔体20a,使得形成冷却管,其中冷却管由腔体20a和周围的第一组合包裹物50限定。中空过滤器段30包括管状部分31,其中管状部分理想地布置成使得其布置成邻近冷却管20并且特别地使得管状部分31限定冷却管20的延伸部。Preferably, the first
第二组合包裹物60可以布置成使得其与第一组合包裹物50至少部分地、优选地完全地重叠。此外,第二组合包裹物60优选地布置成使得其围绕包裹的过滤器和烟草段10的至少一部分,其中第二组合包裹物60优选地附接烟草段10和包裹的过滤器。呈腔体20a形式的冷却管20可以布置在烟草段10与中空过滤器段30或填充段40之间。填充过滤器段40优选地布置成邻近中空过滤器段30并且特别是布置在吸烟构造1的近侧端部处,其中中空过滤器段30理想地布置在冷却管20与填充过滤器段40之间。The second combination wrap 60 may be arranged such that it at least partially, preferably completely, overlaps the
所有部件,并且尤其是烟草段10、冷却管20、中空过滤器段30和填充过滤器段40围绕纵向轴线3同心地布置。理想地,第一组合包裹物50周向地包封冷却管20、中空过滤器段30和填充过滤器段40,以形成包裹的过滤器。第二组合包裹物60可以周向地包封包裹的过滤器和烟草段10的至少一部分。All components, and in particular the
第一组合包裹物50和/或第二组合包裹物60包括纸、纸箱、纸板材料和/或铝箔、醋酸纤维素膜,其重量优选高于60gsm、优选高于75gsm、优选高于90gsm和/或重量优选低于200gsm、优选低于150gsm、优选低于125gsm。The first
填充过滤器段30和/或中空过滤器段40可以包括醋酸盐、并且优选醋酸纤维素纤维。理想地,填充过滤器段40的醋酸盐具有比中空过滤器段30的醋酸盐低的密度。Filled
腔体20a可以填充有填充材料(比如纤维),该填充材料优选地由天然材料(例如纤维素纤维、植物纤维等)制成。也可能的是,腔体20a填充有吸热材料。The
烟草段10可以包括再造烟草,优选地是随机定向的烟草片材条、整个烟草叶和/或切碎的烟草。理想地,烟草段包括烟草粉末和/或至少一个、优选地多个片材,片材包括再造烟草和/或超过5重量%的甘油、优选超过8重量%的甘油、优选超过10重量%的甘油。
优选地,烟草段100、冷却管70(特别是呈腔体20a的形式)、中空过滤器段91、填充过滤器段40、包括一个或两个过滤器段的过滤器90、包括过滤器和冷却管20的包裹的过滤器110、第一组合包裹物80、第二组合包裹物120和吸烟构造130的长度在长度方向上延伸。过滤器90的长度可以限定中空过滤器段91的长度和填充过滤器段40的长度的组合长度。进一步,包裹的过滤器110的长度和/或第一组合包裹物80的长度限定中空过滤器段91的长度、填充过滤器段40的长度和冷却管70的长度的组合长度。冷却管的长度可以大于位于冷却管中的腔体20a的长度。Preferably,
烟草段100的长度可以大于、小于或等于冷却管70的长度。理想地,烟草段100的长度等于冷却管70的长度。烟草段100的长度可以大于、小于或等于过滤器90的长度。优选地,烟草段100的长度小于过滤器90的长度。烟草段100的长度可以大于、小于或等于中空件91或填充过滤器段92的长度。理想地,烟草段100的长度大于中空件91或填充过滤器段92的长度。烟草段100的长度可以大于、小于或等于包裹的过滤器110和/或第一组合包裹物80的长度。理想地,烟草段100的长度小于包裹的过滤器110和/或第一组合包裹物80的长度。The length of the
冷却管70和/或腔体20a的长度可以大于、小于或等于过滤器90的长度。理想地,冷却管70和/或腔体20a的长度大于过滤器90的长度。冷却管70和/或腔体20a的长度可以大于、小于或等于中空件91和/或填充过滤器段92的长度。理想地,冷却管70和/或腔体20a的长度小于中空件91和/或填充过滤器段92的长度。冷却管70和/或腔体20a的长度也可以小于第一组合包裹物80和/或第二组合包裹物80,并且尤其是小于第二组合包裹物120的长度。The length of the cooling
中空过滤器段91的长度可以大于、小于或等于填充过滤器段92的长度。理想地,中空过滤器段91的长度小于填充过滤器段92的长度。进一步,吸烟构造130的长度可以大于或等于第二组合包裹物120的长度,其中第一组合包裹物80的长度可以小于或等于第二组合包裹物120的长度。The length of the
烟草段的长度优选大于10mm、优选大于15mm、优选大于20mm和/或小于40mm、优选小于30mm、优选小于25mm。冷却管70的长度可以大于15mm、优选大于25mm、优选大于32mm和/或小于45mm、优选小于40mm、优选小于37mm。理想地,冷却管70的长度在10mm与25mm之间,并且尤其是大于20mm,优选大于10mm。理想地,过滤器90的长度大于8mm、优选大于10mm、优选大于12mm和/或小于22mm、优选小于20mm、优选小于17mm。The length of the tobacco segment is preferably greater than 10 mm, preferably greater than 15 mm, preferably greater than 20 mm and/or less than 40 mm, preferably less than 30 mm, preferably less than 25 mm. The length of the cooling
此外,中空过滤器段91和/或填充过滤器段92的长度大于3mm、优选大于5mm、优选大于7mm和/或小于12mm、优选小于10mm、优选小于8mm。理想地,第一组合包裹物80和/或包裹的过滤器110的长度大于25mm、优选大于30mm、优选大于35mm和/或小于50mm、优选小于45mm、优选小于40mm。优选地,第二组合包裹物120和/或吸烟构造的长度大于30mm、优选大于35mm、优选大于40mm和/或小于60mm、优选小于55mm、优选小于50mm。理想地,吸烟构造的长度大于35mm、优选大于45mm、优选大于50mm和/或小于70mm、优选小于65mm、优选小于60mm。Furthermore, the length of
吸烟构造优选包括通风孔5,这些通风孔布置在冷却管70处。理想地,通风孔5一个在另一个后面地布置成线,并且特别地该线围绕冷却管70周向地布置。通风孔5线也可以垂直于长度方向2布置。吸烟构造也可以包括一条或多条(例如两条或三条)通风孔5线,这些通风孔线可以布置成彼此靠近。理想地,通风孔5在径向方向上、并且特别是在垂直于长度方向2的方向上穿过第一组合包裹物和/或第二组合包裹物。The smoking configuration preferably comprises
图2示出了展示用于制造加热不燃烧吸烟构造1的方法200的图示。在第一步骤201中,提供至少一个、优选两个烟草段10,其中烟草段10可以如上所述形成。在进一步的步骤202中,形成至少一个第一过滤器,其中第一过滤器理想地包括至少两个并且优选地恰好两个过滤器段。优选地,第一过滤器包括中空过滤器段30和填充过滤器段40。FIG. 2 shows a diagram illustrating a
在接下来的步骤203中,用第一组合包裹物包裹第一过滤器以获得第一包裹的过滤器,其中冷却管可以形成为被第一组合包裹物50围绕的腔体20a。理想地,冷却管70的长度比第一过滤器90的长度长,以在第一包裹的过滤器的至少一侧创建腔体20a。可以如上所述布置和/或如上所述形成第一组合包裹物50、冷却管20、中空过滤器段30和/或填充过滤器段。第一组合包裹物理想地具有60gsm、优选地高于75gsm、优选地高于90gsm的特定重量和/或优选低于200gsm、优选低于150gsm、优选低于125gsm的重量。In the
步骤203可以包括用双倍长度冷却管包裹第一过滤器和第二过滤器以获得双倍长度包裹的过滤器的中间步骤203a。双倍长度管可以定位在第一过滤器与第二过滤器之间,其中理想地双倍长度冷却管定位在两个中空过滤器段30之间。进一步,双倍长度管的长度优选地比第一过滤器和第二过滤器的长度之和长。可选的进一步的中间203b步骤提供双倍长度包裹的过滤器的切割,以创建第一包裹的过滤器和第二包裹的过滤器。在这种情况下,可以在步骤201b中提供第二烟草段。Step 203 may include an
在替代性步骤302中,提供双倍长度填充过滤器段和至少两个中空过滤器段30,并且在进一步的替代性步骤303中用双倍长度第一组合包裹物将双倍长度填充过滤器段和至少两个中空过滤器段包裹在一起以获得双倍长度包裹的过滤器。理想地,中空过滤器段中的至少一个中空过滤器段布置成邻近双倍长度填充过滤器段的端部,特别是如此双倍长度填充过滤器段定位在中空过滤器段30之间。双倍长度第一组合包裹物的长度可以比双倍长度填充过滤器段和两个中空过滤器段的组合长度长,使得双倍长度第一组合包裹物延伸超出中空过滤器段30以形成两个腔体。这些腔体可以被双倍长度第一组合包裹物围绕和/或形成冷却管20。两个冷却管中的至少一个冷却管布置在中空过滤器段30中的一个中空过滤器段处,并且尤其是邻近该中空过滤器段。中空过滤器段中的至少一个中空过滤器段可以定位在冷却管与双倍长度第一过滤器之间。In an
在进一步的替代性步骤303b中,切割双倍长度包裹的过滤器以创建第一包裹的过滤器和第二包裹的过滤器。优选地,在双倍长度填充过滤器段的中部切割双倍长度包裹的过滤器以创建第一包裹的过滤器和第二包裹的过滤器。In a further
在进一步的步骤204中,第一包裹的过滤器和/或第二包裹的过滤器将各自与烟草段10的至少一部分用第二组合包裹物60包裹在一起,使得腔体20a或者更确切地说冷却管20定位在过滤器与烟草段之间。可以如上所述布置和/或如上所述形成第一组合包裹物50、冷却管20、中空过滤器段30和/或填充过滤器段40。In a
图3示出了具有双倍长度冷却管20的双倍长度过滤器4的截面视图。所示的双倍长度过滤器4构造包括至少一个双倍长度冷却管20或彼此附接的两个冷却管20、两个中空过滤器段30和两个填充过滤器段40。双倍长度过滤器4构造优选地被包裹在至少一个双倍长度第一组合包裹物50中。还可以想到在双倍长度过滤器4构造中使用两个或更多个包裹件。中空过滤器段30中的每个中空过滤器段优选地包括管状部分31。第一过滤器4构造在中部M处连接到第二过滤器4构造。可以想到,所示的双倍长度过滤器4构造包括双倍长度冷却管20,该双倍长度冷却管可在中部M处分割成两个单独的冷却管20。第一分离冷却管20优选地是双倍长度冷却管20的一部分并且连接到第一过滤器4构造。第二分离冷却管20优选地是双倍长度冷却管20的连接到第二过滤器4构造的另一部分。优选地,双倍长度冷却管20的两个部分彼此等同。优选地,可通过在中部M处、特别是在双倍长度冷却管20的中部M处切割双倍长度过滤器4构造来分割彼此等同的两个分离过滤器4构造。FIG. 3 shows a cross-sectional view of a double-
图4示出了具有双倍长度填充过滤器段40的双倍长度过滤器4的截面视图。双倍长度过滤器4构造的该实例基本上类似于图3所示的实例。优选地,所示的双倍长度过滤器4构造至少包括双倍长度填充过滤器段40或彼此附接的两个填充过滤器段40、包括管状部分31的两个中空过滤器段30和两个冷却管20。双倍长度过滤器4构造进一步至少包括双倍长度第一组合包裹物50。类似于图3所示的双倍长度过滤器4构造,该过滤器4构造还可以包括不止一个包裹件、优选两个包裹件。这对于整个双倍长度过滤器4构造的稳定性特别有利。FIG. 4 shows a cross-sectional view of a
优选地,可通过在中部M处切割来分割双倍长度过滤器4构造。优选地,双倍长度过滤器4构造的中部M对应于双倍长度填充过滤器段40的中部M。还优选地,双倍长度填充过滤器段40可分割成两个部分。优选地,作为双倍长度填充过滤器段40的一部分的第一填充过滤器段40连接到第一中空过滤器段40和第一冷却管20。优选地,作为双倍长度填充过滤器段40的一部分的第二填充过滤器段40连接到第二中空过滤器段40和第二冷却管20。优选地,双倍长度填充过滤器段40的两个部分彼此等同。Preferably, the
图3和图4中的所示的双倍长度过滤器4构造优选地可附接到几种吸烟构造1、优选地可附接到加热不燃烧吸烟构造。The
图5a示出了具有双倍长度填充过滤器段40的双倍长度吸烟构造1的截面视图。优选地,双倍长度吸烟构造1包括至少两个过滤器4和两个烟草段10。两个过滤器4中的每个过滤器优选地至少包括冷却管20、中空过滤器段30和填充过滤器段40。优选地,中空过滤器段30包括管状部分31。整个双倍长度吸烟构造1优选地至少被包裹在双倍长度第一组合包裹物50和双倍长度第二组合包裹物60中。由于烟草段在它们靠着双倍长度过滤器构造放置之前具有它们自己的包裹物,因此第二组合包裹物60可以部分地在烟草段10上延伸(而不延伸到烟草段的自由端部)。也可以想到为该构造1提供不止两个包裹物。FIG. 5 a shows a cross-sectional view of a double length smoking configuration 1 with a double length filled
优选地,双倍长度填充过滤器段40或整个过滤器4对应于图4所示的实例。优选地,可在双倍长度吸烟构造1的中部M或双倍长度填充过滤器段40的中部M处分割双倍长度填充过滤器段40。特别地,双倍长度吸烟构造1的中部M对应于双倍长度填充过滤器段40的中部M。Preferably, the double-length stuffed
图5b示出了具有双倍长度烟草段10的双倍长度吸烟构造1的截面视图。优选地,双倍长度吸烟构造1包括至少两个过滤器4和双倍长度烟草段10。过滤器4优选地至少包括冷却管20、中空过滤器段30和填充过滤器段40。优选地,中空过滤器段30包括管状部分31。整个双倍长度吸烟构造1优选地至少被包裹在两个第一组合包裹物50和双倍长度第二组合包裹物60中。优选地,可在双倍长度吸烟构造1的中部M或双倍长度烟草段10的中部M处分割双倍长度烟草段10。特别地,双倍长度吸烟构造1的中部M对应于双倍长度烟草段10的中部M。在替代方案中,第二组合包裹物60可以由两个单独的第二组合包裹物形成,这两个单独的第二组合包裹物单独地将过滤器4组合到双倍长度烟草段10。在这种情况下,两个第二组合包裹物60不重叠或延伸到双倍长度烟草段10的中部M。FIG. 5b shows a cross-sectional view of a double length smoking configuration 1 with a double
优选地,通过切割将双倍长度烟草段10分割成两个部分。双倍长度烟草段10的第一部分优选地附接到第一过滤器4。双倍长度烟草段10的第二部分优选地附接到第二过滤器4。Preferably, the double
鉴于现有技术,本申请人保留权利要求申请文献中披露的所有特征作为本发明的基本特征,只要它们是新的、单独的或组合的。此外,要注意,在附图中描述了特征,这些特征可以单独地有利。本领域技术人员将直接认识到,图中所公开的特定特征也可以是有利的,而无需采用该图中的其他特征。此外,本领域技术人员将认识到,优点可以从一个或多个图中公开的各种特征的组合中演变而来。In view of the prior art, the applicant reserves all the features disclosed in the claimed application documents as essential features of the invention, insofar as they are new, alone or in combination. Furthermore, it is to be noted that in the drawings there are described features which may individually be advantageous. Those skilled in the art will immediately recognize that certain features disclosed in a figure may be beneficial without employing other features in that figure. Furthermore, those skilled in the art will recognize that advantages may arise from combinations of the various features disclosed in one or more of the figures.
附图标记清单list of reference signs
1 吸烟构造1 Smoking configuration
2 长度方向2 length direction
3 纵向轴线3 longitudinal axis
5 通风孔5 ventilation holes
10 烟草段10 tobacco segments
20 冷却管20 cooling tube
20a 冷却管中的腔体20a Cavities in Cooling Tubes
30 中空过滤器段30 hollow filter section
31 中空过滤器段的管状部分31 Tubular part of the hollow filter segment
40 填充过滤器段40 Fill filter segment
50 第一组合包裹物50 first set of wraps
60 第二组合包裹物60 second set of wraps
70 冷却管的长度70 Length of cooling pipe
80 第一组合包裹物的长度80 The length of the first set of wraps
90 过滤器的长度90 Length of filter
100 烟草段的长度100 length of tobacco segment
110 包裹的过滤器的长度110 wrapped filter length
120 第二组合包裹物的长度120 Length of the second combined wrap
130 吸烟构造的长度130 Length of smoking construction
200 生产吸烟构造的方法200 methods of producing smoking structures
201 提供烟草段201 Tobacco segment provided
201b 提供第二烟草段201b Provides second tobacco segment
202 提供过滤器202 Provide filter
203 包裹至少一个过滤器并创建冷却管203 Wrap at least one filter and create cooling tubes
203a 创建双倍长度包裹的过滤器203a Create a double-length wrapped filter
203b 切割双倍长度过滤器203b cut double length filter
204 包裹包裹的过滤器和烟草段204 Wrapped Filter and Tobacco Sections
302 提供双倍长度填充过滤器段302 provides a double length padding filter segment
303 包裹双倍长度填充过滤器段和两个中空过滤器段303 wrapped double length filled filter section and two hollow filter sections
303b 切割双倍长度包裹的过滤器303b cut double length wrapped filter
M 双倍长度过滤器的中部/双倍长度吸烟构造的中部Middle of M Double Length Filter/Middle of Double Length Smoking Construction
Claims (21)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP20166696.3 | 2020-03-30 | ||
| EP20166696 | 2020-03-30 | ||
| PCT/EP2021/058018 WO2021198104A1 (en) | 2020-03-30 | 2021-03-26 | Paper forming a cavity between a tobacco rod and a filter segment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115334912A true CN115334912A (en) | 2022-11-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202180025371.3A Pending CN115334912A (en) | 2020-03-30 | 2021-03-26 | Paper for forming cavity between tobacco rod and filter segment |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20230105451A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP4125448A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP7734685B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR20220160617A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN115334912A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2021198104A1 (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4175496A2 (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2023-05-10 | JT International SA | Hollow tobacco rod (consumable) assembly and its fabrication method |
| KR102776719B1 (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2025-03-10 | 주식회사 케이티앤지 | Smoking article and aerosol-generating systems comprising thereof |
| EP4252555A1 (en) * | 2022-03-30 | 2023-10-04 | JT International SA | E-vaping device aerosol generating heat stick |
| KR102838716B1 (en) * | 2022-05-04 | 2025-07-29 | 주식회사 케이티앤지 | Smoking article and aerosol-generating systems comprising thereof |
| KR102864679B1 (en) * | 2023-07-25 | 2025-09-25 | 태영산업 주식회사 | apparatus for manufacturing reinforcing paper materials of paper cigarette filter and paper cigarette filter inserted paper reinforcing materials |
| WO2025243507A1 (en) * | 2024-05-24 | 2025-11-27 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | Flavor-generating article and flavor-generating system |
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| CN110037338A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-07-23 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | It is a kind of for heating the cigarette for the cigarette that do not burn |
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| US7163015B2 (en) * | 2003-01-30 | 2007-01-16 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Opposed seam electrically heated cigarette smoking system |
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| JP6594872B2 (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2019-10-23 | フィリップ・モーリス・プロダクツ・ソシエテ・アノニム | Heated aerosol generating article with thermally diffusible end |
| PH12018501910B1 (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2023-02-10 | Philip Morris Products Sa | Aerosol-generating article |
| IT201700073500A1 (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2018-12-30 | Gd Spa | Article of the product industry capable of emitting a substance to be aspirated |
| DE102018104823A1 (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2019-09-05 | Delfortgroup Ag | SMOKE ITEMS WITH STIFF CONVECTION MATERIAL |
| US11278051B2 (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2022-03-22 | Xue Zhao | Heat-not-burn cigarettes |
| GB201810738D0 (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-08-15 | Nicoventures Trading Ltd | An aerosol generating component for a tobacco heating device and mouthpiece therefor |
| KR102363925B1 (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2022-02-17 | 주식회사 케이티앤지 | Method and apparatus for making a rod of aerosol-forming substrate |
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2021
- 2021-03-26 JP JP2022559525A patent/JP7734685B2/en active Active
- 2021-03-26 KR KR1020227037008A patent/KR20220160617A/en active Pending
- 2021-03-26 EP EP21714879.0A patent/EP4125448A1/en active Pending
- 2021-03-26 CN CN202180025371.3A patent/CN115334912A/en active Pending
- 2021-03-26 US US17/914,125 patent/US20230105451A1/en active Pending
- 2021-03-26 WO PCT/EP2021/058018 patent/WO2021198104A1/en not_active Ceased
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| CN103476278A (en) * | 2011-03-16 | 2013-12-25 | 菲尔特隆纳过滤产品开发私人有限公司 | Tobacco smoke filter |
| CN107690288A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2018-02-13 | 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 | Aerosol-generating articles and methods for making aerosol-generating articles |
| CN107750128A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2018-03-02 | 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 | Extinguishing Modified Smoking Articles |
| CN108113051A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-06-05 | 共青城道乐投资管理合伙企业(有限合伙) | Cigarette filter is not burnt in a kind of heating and heating is not burnt cigarette |
| CN110037338A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-07-23 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | It is a kind of for heating the cigarette for the cigarette that do not burn |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2023519411A (en) | 2023-05-10 |
| WO2021198104A1 (en) | 2021-10-07 |
| KR20220160617A (en) | 2022-12-06 |
| EP4125448A1 (en) | 2023-02-08 |
| US20230105451A1 (en) | 2023-04-06 |
| JP7734685B2 (en) | 2025-09-05 |
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