CN115252432B - Auxiliary type medicine feeding device - Google Patents
Auxiliary type medicine feeding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115252432B CN115252432B CN202210952733.XA CN202210952733A CN115252432B CN 115252432 B CN115252432 B CN 115252432B CN 202210952733 A CN202210952733 A CN 202210952733A CN 115252432 B CN115252432 B CN 115252432B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- medicine
- liquid
- cavity
- guide
- outlet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 145
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 125
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003811 finger Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 206010028813 Nausea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010047700 Vomiting Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002529 medical grade silicone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008693 nausea Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008673 vomiting Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J7/00—Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
- A61J7/0015—Devices specially adapted for taking medicines
- A61J7/0053—Syringes, pipettes or oral dispensers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/90—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/92—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with helices or screws
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/22—Mixing of ingredients for pharmaceutical or medical compositions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种辅助型喂药装置,属于喂药装置领域,用于喂药,其包括同轴设置的内筒体和外筒体,内筒体与外筒体之间设置有若干注药腔体,注药腔体内设有通过导向驱动轴连接的驱动叶轮、玻璃塞体、螺旋搅拌部,且注药腔体连通有带注药胶塞的注药口;所述注药腔体通过出液套筒连通有导液腔,导液腔通过导液入口连通有内筒体中的内筒腔体,内筒腔体具有被按压导杆驱动的端部塞体及辅助玻璃塞;所述注药腔体的底端通过出药腔口连通有出药流道,出药流道与出药接口连通。鉴于上述技术方案,本发明便于清洗,同时又能够对粉状药物与液体的溶解具有促进作用,其次还能够通过改进喂药辅助器来实现入口的适应性,避免患者可能存在的不适。
The present invention discloses an auxiliary medicine feeding device, which belongs to the field of medicine feeding devices and is used for medicine feeding. It includes an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder arranged coaxially, and a plurality of medicine injection cavities are arranged between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder. A driving impeller, a glass plug body, and a spiral stirring part connected by a guide drive shaft are arranged in the medicine injection cavity, and the medicine injection cavity is connected to a medicine injection port with a medicine injection rubber plug; the medicine injection cavity is connected to a liquid guide cavity through a liquid outlet sleeve, and the liquid guide cavity is connected to an inner cylinder cavity in the inner cylinder through a liquid guide inlet, and the inner cylinder cavity has an end plug body and an auxiliary glass plug driven by a pressing guide rod; the bottom end of the medicine injection cavity is connected to a medicine outlet flow channel through a medicine outlet cavity port, and the medicine outlet flow channel is connected to a medicine outlet interface. In view of the above technical scheme, the present invention is easy to clean, and at the same time can promote the dissolution of powdered medicine and liquid. Secondly, the adaptability of the inlet can be achieved by improving the medicine feeding auxiliary device to avoid possible discomfort of the patient.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本申请属于医用喂药装置领域,具体地说,尤其涉及一种辅助型喂药装置。The present application belongs to the field of medical medicine feeding devices, and more specifically, particularly relates to an auxiliary medicine feeding device.
背景技术Background Art
喂药装置一般用于对无法实现自主进药的患者,如一些无法自理的老年人以及一些婴幼儿,也常用于术后等处于恢复期的不同年龄段的患者。而在喂药的过程中,一般多为液体喂药,在遇到一些粉状的药物时,需要在喂药的过程中对其在液体(多为水)内进行较为均匀地分布或溶解,能够在一定程度上降低药物对于老年人、婴幼儿的不适性。然而在现有喂药装置中,其多不能对粉状药物在液体内的分布起到促进作用,同时可清洗性能较弱,且多采用软管作为入口的喂药辅助结构,软管多会造成患者,如老人、婴幼儿咽喉部位的不适,易出现恶心、呕吐等现象。Medicine feeding devices are generally used for patients who cannot take medicine on their own, such as some elderly people who cannot take care of themselves and some infants. They are also often used for patients of different ages who are in the recovery period after surgery. In the process of feeding medicine, liquid medicine is generally used. When encountering some powdered medicines, it is necessary to distribute or dissolve them more evenly in the liquid (mostly water) during the feeding process, which can reduce the discomfort of the medicine to the elderly and infants to a certain extent. However, in the existing medicine feeding devices, most of them cannot promote the distribution of powdered medicines in the liquid, and the cleaning performance is weak. In addition, most of them use hoses as the entrance of the medicine feeding auxiliary structure. The hoses often cause discomfort in the throat of patients, such as the elderly and infants, and are prone to nausea, vomiting and other phenomena.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请的目的在于提供一种辅助型喂药装置,其能够通过结构的改进实现自身结构可被清洗,同时又能够对粉状药物与液体的溶解具有促进作用,其次还能够通过改进喂药辅助器来实现入口的适应性,避免患者可能存在的不适。The purpose of the present application is to provide an auxiliary medicine feeding device, which can achieve its own cleanability through structural improvement, and at the same time can promote the dissolution of powdered medicine and liquid. Secondly, it can also achieve adaptability of the entrance by improving the medicine feeding aid to avoid possible discomfort to the patient.
为达到上述目的,本申请是通过以下技术方案实现的:To achieve the above objectives, this application is implemented through the following technical solutions:
本发明所述的一种辅助型喂药装置,包括同轴设置的内筒体、外筒体,所述外筒体的外表面包覆有握持胶套,握持胶套上加工有供手指放置的凹槽,所述内筒体与外筒体之间设置有若干沿内筒体中心轴线均布的注药腔体,所述注药腔体与注药口连通,注药口位于外筒体的握持胶套下方,在注药口的内部塞有注药胶塞;所述注药腔体的顶部设置有出液套筒,在注药腔体的底部开设有出药腔口,出药腔口与内筒体底部的出药流道连通,出药流道汇总于出药接口,出药接口与喂药辅助器以可拆卸的方式连通;所述注药腔体的内部通过环形导向支撑连接有导向驱动轴,所述导向驱动轴从上至下依次设置有驱动叶轮、玻璃塞体、螺旋搅拌部,其中所述的驱动叶轮位于所述出液套筒的内部但不与出液套筒内壁接触,所述玻璃塞体与环形导向支撑滑动接触,所述螺旋搅拌部的顶端位于注药口处,所述螺旋搅拌部的底端位于环形导向支撑的上方;所述内筒体具有与出液套筒连通的导液腔,导液腔的底端通过导液入口与内筒体中的内筒腔体连通;所述内筒腔体的内部设置有端部塞体、辅助玻璃塞,端部塞体位于按压导杆的底端,辅助玻璃塞位于端部塞体的中部位置,所述按压导杆的顶端固定连接有按压手柄。An auxiliary medicine feeding device described in the present invention comprises an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder arranged coaxially, the outer surface of the outer cylinder is covered with a gripping rubber sleeve, and the gripping rubber sleeve is processed with grooves for fingers to be placed, and a plurality of injection cavities evenly distributed along the central axis of the inner cylinder are arranged between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder, and the injection cavity is connected with a medicine injection port, and the medicine injection port is located below the gripping rubber sleeve of the outer cylinder, and a medicine injection plug is plugged inside the medicine injection port; a liquid outlet sleeve is arranged on the top of the medicine injection cavity, and a medicine outlet cavity port is opened at the bottom of the medicine injection cavity, and the medicine outlet cavity port is connected with a medicine outlet channel at the bottom of the inner cylinder, and the medicine outlet channel is gathered at a medicine outlet interface, and the medicine outlet interface is connected with the medicine feeding auxiliary device in a detachable manner; the interior of the medicine injection cavity is connected with a A guide drive shaft, wherein the guide drive shaft is provided with a driving impeller, a glass stopper body, and a spiral stirring part in sequence from top to bottom, wherein the driving impeller is located inside the liquid outlet sleeve but does not contact the inner wall of the liquid outlet sleeve, the glass stopper body is in sliding contact with the annular guide support, the top end of the spiral stirring part is located at the injection port, and the bottom end of the spiral stirring part is located above the annular guide support; the inner cylinder body has a liquid guide cavity connected to the liquid outlet sleeve, and the bottom end of the liquid guide cavity is connected to the inner cylinder cavity in the inner cylinder body through a liquid guide inlet; the interior of the inner cylinder cavity is provided with an end stopper body and an auxiliary glass stopper, the end stopper body is located at the bottom end of the pressing guide rod, the auxiliary glass stopper is located in the middle position of the end stopper body, and the top end of the pressing guide rod is fixedly connected to a pressing handle.
在本发明中,所述按压导杆的底端具有与其一体的导杆连接部,导杆连接部的底部具有卡接端,卡接端外部设置有与其卡接固定的端部塞体,端部塞体与内筒腔体内壁接触的周向侧面加工有放置多个密封圈的嵌槽。In the present invention, the bottom end of the pressing guide rod has a guide rod connecting part integrated therewith, the bottom of the guide rod connecting part has a clamping end, the outside of the clamping end is provided with an end plug body clamped and fixed thereto, and the circumferential side surface of the end plug body in contact with the inner wall of the inner tube cavity is processed with an embedding groove for placing multiple sealing rings.
在本发明中,所述出液套筒具有与导液腔连通的若干布液进口,布液进口在出液套筒的轴向方向上分布;所述出液套筒具有与布液进口连通的中空夹层构成的布液夹层,在出液套筒的内壁上具有若干与布液夹层连通的布液出口。In the present invention, the liquid outlet sleeve has a plurality of liquid distribution inlets connected to the liquid guiding cavity, and the liquid distribution inlets are distributed in the axial direction of the liquid outlet sleeve; the liquid outlet sleeve has a liquid distribution interlayer composed of a hollow interlayer connected to the liquid distribution inlet, and a plurality of liquid distribution outlets connected to the liquid distribution interlayer are provided on the inner wall of the liquid outlet sleeve.
在本发明中,所述布液出口的中心轴线与出液套筒内壁的切线同向平行设置,所述布液出口在出液套筒的轴向方向上以螺旋线的方式分布。In the present invention, the central axis of the liquid distribution outlet is arranged in parallel with the tangent line of the inner wall of the liquid outlet sleeve, and the liquid distribution outlet is distributed in a spiral manner in the axial direction of the liquid outlet sleeve.
在本发明中,所述注药腔体的顶端通过顶部塞体封堵,所述注药腔体的底端设置有缩径结构,缩径结构与出药封堵塞配合,所述出药封堵塞的底端设置有出药弹簧;所述导向驱动轴的底端伸出环形导向支撑并伸出至出药封堵塞的上方。In the present invention, the top of the drug injection cavity is sealed by a top plug, and the bottom end of the drug injection cavity is provided with a reducing structure, which cooperates with a drug outlet seal plug, and the bottom end of the drug outlet seal plug is provided with a drug outlet spring; the bottom end of the guide drive shaft extends out of the annular guide support and extends to the top of the drug outlet seal plug.
在本发明中,所述环形导向支撑具有同轴设置的内环体、外环体,内环体与外环体之间设置有若干支撑筋,相邻的支撑筋之间形成供药液流过的扇形通孔,所述内环体与导向驱动轴滑动接触,所述外环体与注药腔体的内壁贴合固定。In the present invention, the annular guide support comprises an inner ring body and an outer ring body which are coaxially arranged, a plurality of support ribs are arranged between the inner ring body and the outer ring body, and fan-shaped through holes for the medicine liquid to flow through are formed between adjacent support ribs, the inner ring body is in sliding contact with the guide drive shaft, and the outer ring body is fitted and fixed to the inner wall of the injection cavity.
在本发明中,所述喂药辅助器包括与出药接口连通的拆卸连接端,拆卸连接端与扁平软体连接为一体,所述拆卸连接端与扁平软体的连接位置处设置有软体导流端,软体导流端位于软体导流道与出药接口的连通端,所述软体导流道沿扁平软体设置,且在扁平软体的外壁设置有与软体导流道连通的软体出液口。In the present invention, the medicine feeding aid includes a detachable connecting end connected to the medicine outlet interface, the detachable connecting end is connected to the flat software as a whole, a software guide end is arranged at the connection position between the detachable connecting end and the flat software, the software guide end is located at the connecting end between the software guide channel and the medicine outlet interface, the software guide channel is arranged along the flat software, and a software liquid outlet connected to the software guide channel is arranged on the outer wall of the flat software.
在本发明中,所述软体出液口的出口端直径小于入口端直径。In the present invention, the outlet diameter of the soft liquid outlet is smaller than the inlet diameter.
在本发明中,所述注药口位于外筒体的注药凸起内,所述注药凸起位于握持胶套的下方且注药凸起的外表面与握持胶套的外表面平齐。In the present invention, the injection port is located in the injection protrusion of the outer cylinder, the injection protrusion is located below the gripping rubber sleeve, and the outer surface of the injection protrusion is flush with the outer surface of the gripping rubber sleeve.
与现有技术相比,本申请的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are:
本发明通过对内筒体、外筒体结构的改进,以及与喂药辅助器的配合实现包括粉状药物在内的喂药,且对于老年人以及婴幼儿具有较高的喂药舒适性,同时在喂药过程中能够实现粉状药物与液体的充分混合,在喂药之后能够便于清洗,提高可清洁性。The present invention realizes feeding of medicines including powdered medicines by improving the structures of the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder and cooperating with a medicine feeding aid, and has high medicine feeding comfort for the elderly and infants. At the same time, the powdered medicine and the liquid can be fully mixed during the medicine feeding process, and it can be easily cleaned after the medicine feeding, thereby improving the cleanability.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1是本发明的剖视图。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
图2是本发明中出液套筒的剖视图。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the liquid outlet sleeve of the present invention.
图3是本发明中环形导向支撑的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the annular guide support in the present invention.
图4是本发明中喂药辅助器的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the medicine feeding aid of the present invention.
图中:1、按压手柄;2、握持胶套;3、外筒体;4、注药腔体;5、注药凸起;6、注药胶塞;7、注药口;8、出药封堵塞;9、出药弹簧;10、出药流道;11、出药接口;12、出药导流座;13、出药腔口;14、环形导向支撑;15、螺旋搅拌部;16、玻璃塞体;17、导向驱动轴;18、驱动叶轮;19、出液套筒;20、顶部塞体;21、内筒体;22、内筒腔体;23、辅助玻璃塞;24、按压导杆;25、导杆连接部;26、端部塞体;27、卡接端;28、密封圈;29、导液入口;30、导液腔;31、布液进口;32、布液夹层;33、布液出口;34、缩径结构;35、外环体;36、支撑筋;37、内环体;38、拆卸连接端;39、软体导流端;40、软体导流道;41、软体出液口;42、扁平软体。In the figure: 1. Press handle; 2. Grip rubber sleeve; 3. Outer cylinder; 4. Injection cavity; 5. Injection protrusion; 6. Injection rubber plug; 7. Injection port; 8. Discharge seal plug; 9. Discharge spring; 10. Discharge channel; 11. Discharge interface; 12. Discharge guide seat; 13. Discharge cavity port; 14. Annular guide support; 15. Spiral stirring part; 16. Glass plug; 17. Guide drive shaft; 18. Drive impeller; 19. Liquid discharge sleeve; 20. Top plug; 21. Inner cylinder; 2 2. Inner cylinder cavity; 23. Auxiliary glass plug; 24. Press guide rod; 25. Guide rod connecting part; 26. End plug body; 27. Snap-on end; 28. Sealing ring; 29. Liquid guide inlet; 30. Liquid guide cavity; 31. Liquid distribution inlet; 32. Liquid distribution interlayer; 33. Liquid distribution outlet; 34. Reduced diameter structure; 35. Outer ring body; 36. Support ribs; 37. Inner ring body; 38. Disassembly connection end; 39. Soft guide end; 40. Soft guide channel; 41. Soft liquid outlet; 42. Flat soft body.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面结合附图及实施例对本申请所述的技术方案作进一步地描述说明。在描述说明中所涉及到的方位名词以所依据的附图所展示的视觉方位为准,除非有明确定义,本申请中所记载的技术特征及其连接关系应做普适性理解,以本领域技术人员在其所掌握的现有技术的情况下能够实现为准。The technical solution described in this application is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The directional nouns involved in the description shall be based on the visual orientation shown in the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise clearly defined, the technical features and their connection relationships recorded in this application should be understood universally and based on what can be achieved by those skilled in the art under the existing technology they have mastered.
如图1至图4所示,本发明中所述的辅助型喂药装置,包括筒状结构的内筒体21以及筒状结构的外筒体3,内筒体21与外筒体3的底部封堵且连接为一体。所述外筒体3与内筒体21同轴设置,在内筒体21的中心轴线处形成沉孔结构构成的内筒腔体22,内筒腔体22内滑动连接有端部塞体26、辅助玻璃塞23,辅助玻璃塞23位于端部塞体26的上方,且均连接于按压导杆24上。As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the auxiliary medicine feeding device described in the present invention comprises an inner cylinder 21 of a cylindrical structure and an outer cylinder 3 of a cylindrical structure, wherein the inner cylinder 21 and the outer cylinder 3 are sealed at the bottom and connected as a whole. The outer cylinder 3 is coaxially arranged with the inner cylinder 21, and an inner cylinder cavity 22 composed of a countersunk hole structure is formed at the central axis of the inner cylinder 21, and an end plug 26 and an auxiliary glass plug 23 are slidably connected in the inner cylinder cavity 22, and the auxiliary glass plug 23 is located above the end plug 26 and is connected to the pressing guide rod 24.
在本发明中,所述的端部塞体26内嵌有卡接端27,卡接端27为圆盘形结构,并且卡接端27与导杆连接部25构成一体,所述卡接端27的外径大于导杆连接部25的外径。为了增加端部塞体26与内筒腔体22内壁的密封性,在端部塞体26与内筒腔体22内壁贴合的周向面设置有密封圈28,密封圈28位于端部塞体26的嵌槽内。所述密封圈28为多个,密封圈28与端部塞体26均采用医用橡胶材质。In the present invention, the end plug body 26 is embedded with a clamping end 27, which is a disc-shaped structure, and the clamping end 27 is integrated with the guide rod connecting portion 25, and the outer diameter of the clamping end 27 is larger than the outer diameter of the guide rod connecting portion 25. In order to increase the sealing performance between the end plug body 26 and the inner wall of the inner cylinder cavity 22, a sealing ring 28 is provided on the circumferential surface where the end plug body 26 and the inner wall of the inner cylinder cavity 22 are attached, and the sealing ring 28 is located in the embedded groove of the end plug body 26. There are multiple sealing rings 28, and the sealing ring 28 and the end plug body 26 are both made of medical rubber.
所述导杆连接部25上还固定有与其一体的按压导杆24,按压导杆24在伸出内筒腔体22的顶端固定连接有与其一体的按压手柄1,按压手柄1的顶部端面具有容纳拇指结构的凹槽。The guide rod connecting portion 25 is also fixed with a pressing guide rod 24 which is integral therewith. The pressing guide rod 24 is fixedly connected with a pressing handle 1 which is integral therewith at the top end extending out of the inner cylinder cavity 22. The top end surface of the pressing handle 1 has a groove for accommodating a thumb structure.
所述内筒体21上还加工有若干绕内筒体21中心轴线均布的导液腔30,导液腔30的底部通过导液入口29与内筒腔体22连通,导液腔30的顶部与出液套筒19连通。所述出液套筒19具有若干布液进口31,布液进口31位于出液套筒19的侧壁上且与出液套筒19的内部的布液夹层32连通,布液夹层32通过出液套筒19上的布液出口33与出液套筒19内腔连通,布液出口33的中心轴线与出液套筒19内壁的切线方向同向。上述结构能够有效将导液腔30送入的液体向出液套筒19内于切线方向送入,继而能够有效作用于出液套筒19内的驱动叶轮18上。为了提高对驱动叶轮18的驱动效果,布液出口33除在出液套筒19的轴向分布为,还在沿轴线分布的时候呈螺旋状。The inner cylinder 21 is also processed with a plurality of liquid guide cavities 30 evenly distributed around the central axis of the inner cylinder 21. The bottom of the liquid guide cavity 30 is connected to the inner cylinder cavity 22 through the liquid guide inlet 29, and the top of the liquid guide cavity 30 is connected to the liquid outlet sleeve 19. The liquid outlet sleeve 19 has a plurality of liquid distribution inlets 31, which are located on the side wall of the liquid outlet sleeve 19 and are connected to the liquid distribution interlayer 32 inside the liquid outlet sleeve 19. The liquid distribution interlayer 32 is connected to the inner cavity of the liquid outlet sleeve 19 through the liquid distribution outlet 33 on the liquid outlet sleeve 19, and the central axis of the liquid distribution outlet 33 is in the same direction as the tangent direction of the inner wall of the liquid outlet sleeve 19. The above structure can effectively send the liquid sent into the liquid guide cavity 30 into the liquid outlet sleeve 19 in the tangential direction, and then can effectively act on the driving impeller 18 in the liquid outlet sleeve 19. In order to improve the driving effect of the driving impeller 18, the liquid distribution outlet 33 is not only distributed in the axial direction of the liquid outlet sleeve 19, but also has a spiral shape when distributed along the axis.
所述驱动压轮18固定于导向驱动轴17的顶端,导向驱动轴17在其中部位置处固定连接有玻璃塞体16,所述玻璃塞体16为圆柱形结构,且所述玻璃塞体16与注药腔体4的内壁相对滑动。所述玻璃塞体16能够被逐步进入到注药腔体4内的液体驱动,并沿着注药腔体4的内壁向下运动。The driving pressure wheel 18 is fixed to the top of the guide driving shaft 17, and the guide driving shaft 17 is fixedly connected with a glass plug 16 at its middle position. The glass plug 16 is a cylindrical structure, and the glass plug 16 slides relative to the inner wall of the injection cavity 4. The glass plug 16 can be driven by the liquid gradually entering the injection cavity 4, and moves downward along the inner wall of the injection cavity 4.
所述导向驱动轴17在玻璃塞体16下方的位置处设置有螺旋搅拌部15,所述螺旋搅拌部15的顶部位于注药口7处,注药口7通过注药胶塞6封堵,注药胶塞6与注药口7的入口以过盈配合的方式连接以保持两者连接的稳定性。所述注药口7处的外筒体3上设置有注药凸起5,注药凸起5与外筒体3外壁上连接的握持胶套3外表面平齐,所述握持胶套3位于注药凸起5的上方,在握持胶套3上留有供手持放入的凹槽。The guide drive shaft 17 is provided with a spiral stirring part 15 at a position below the glass plug body 16. The top of the spiral stirring part 15 is located at the injection port 7. The injection port 7 is blocked by the injection rubber plug 6. The injection rubber plug 6 is connected to the entrance of the injection port 7 in an interference fit manner to maintain the stability of the connection between the two. The outer cylinder 3 at the injection port 7 is provided with a drug injection protrusion 5. The drug injection protrusion 5 is flush with the outer surface of the gripping rubber sleeve 3 connected to the outer wall of the outer cylinder 3. The gripping rubber sleeve 3 is located above the drug injection protrusion 5, and a groove for hand-held insertion is left on the gripping rubber sleeve 3.
在本发明中,所述的导向驱动轴17的底端穿过环形导向支撑14后伸出至出药封堵塞8的上方,所述环形导向支撑14包括通过支撑筋36连接的同轴设置的内环体37、外环体35,所述内环体37与导向驱动轴17滑动连接。所述出药封堵塞8在注药腔体4的底端与缩径结构34构成的空间内,该空间的底部一侧开设有供液体流入出药流道10的出药腔口13。所述出药封堵塞8的底部与注药腔体4的底面之间设置有出药弹簧9。In the present invention, the bottom end of the guide drive shaft 17 passes through the annular guide support 14 and then extends to the top of the medicine outlet seal plug 8. The annular guide support 14 includes an inner ring body 37 and an outer ring body 35 coaxially connected by support ribs 36. The inner ring body 37 is slidably connected to the guide drive shaft 17. The medicine outlet seal plug 8 is in the space formed by the bottom end of the injection cavity 4 and the reduced diameter structure 34. A medicine outlet cavity port 13 for liquid to flow into the medicine outlet flow channel 10 is opened on one side of the bottom of the space. A medicine outlet spring 9 is arranged between the bottom of the medicine outlet seal plug 8 and the bottom surface of the injection cavity 4.
所述出药流道10由外筒体3的外壁以及内筒体21底部的出药导流座12构成,出药导流座12的截面为三角形。在出药流道10的汇集处设置有向下凸出的且可供插接的出药接口11,所述出药接口11以可拆卸的方式连接有喂药辅助器。The drug outlet channel 10 is composed of the outer wall of the outer cylinder 3 and the drug outlet guide seat 12 at the bottom of the inner cylinder 21, and the cross section of the drug outlet guide seat 12 is triangular. A downwardly protruding and pluggable drug outlet interface 11 is provided at the confluence of the drug outlet channel 10, and the drug outlet interface 11 is detachably connected to a drug feeding aid.
所述喂药辅助器包括与出药接口11插接的拆卸连接端38,拆卸连接端38以自身形变的方式插接并紧密贴合于出药接口11上。所述拆卸连接端38与扁平软体42构成一体,且两者均采用医用硅胶材料制成。所述扁平软体42的内部设置有沿其形状分布的软体导流道40,软体导流道40与软体出液口41连通,软体出液口41的出口位于扁平软体42的外壁,且所述软体出液口41的出口小于入口直径。本发明中所述的扁平软体42的形状为八字形结构,所述软体导流道40的入口处设置有软体导流端39,软体导流端39用于将出药接口11送入的液体分流至两侧的软体导流槽40中。本发明中所述的软体导流端39截面为三角形。The medicine feeding aid includes a disassembly connection end 38 plugged into the medicine outlet interface 11, and the disassembly connection end 38 is plugged into and tightly fits on the medicine outlet interface 11 in a self-deformed manner. The disassembly connection end 38 is integrated with the flat soft body 42, and both are made of medical silicone material. The interior of the flat soft body 42 is provided with a soft body guide channel 40 distributed along its shape, and the soft body guide channel 40 is connected to the soft body liquid outlet 41, and the outlet of the soft body liquid outlet 41 is located on the outer wall of the flat soft body 42, and the outlet of the soft body liquid outlet 41 is smaller than the inlet diameter. The shape of the flat soft body 42 described in the present invention is an eight-shaped structure, and a soft body guide end 39 is provided at the inlet of the soft body guide channel 40, and the soft body guide end 39 is used to divert the liquid sent into the medicine outlet interface 11 to the soft body guide grooves 40 on both sides. The cross-section of the soft body guide end 39 described in the present invention is a triangle.
在本发明中,所述的喂药辅助器还可设置成奶嘴结构,以更好地针对婴幼儿进行设置。In the present invention, the medicine feeding aid can also be configured as a pacifier structure so as to be better configured for infants and young children.
在上述实施例的基础上,利用下述段落继续对其中涉及到的技术特征及该技术特征在本技术方案中所起到的功能、作用进行详细的描述,以帮助本领域的技术人员充分理解技术方案并且予以重现。Based on the above embodiments, the following paragraphs will continue to describe in detail the technical features involved and the functions and roles played by the technical features in the present technical solution, so as to help technicians in this field to fully understand the technical solution and reproduce it.
本发明在使用时,通过向内筒腔体22内注入蒸馏水或生理盐水,然后通过按压手柄1、按压导杆24将包括含有密封圈28的端部塞体26、辅助玻璃塞23塞入至内筒腔体22内。蒸馏水或者生理盐水在端部塞体26的作用下通过导液入口29进入到导液腔30中,但是初始状态下,并不先允许大量的蒸馏水或生理盐水通过出液套筒19与驱动叶轮18接触。When the present invention is used, distilled water or saline is injected into the inner cylinder cavity 22, and then the end plug body 26 including the sealing ring 28 and the auxiliary glass plug 23 are inserted into the inner cylinder cavity 22 by pressing the handle 1 and the guide rod 24. The distilled water or saline enters the liquid guide cavity 30 through the liquid guide inlet 29 under the action of the end plug body 26, but in the initial state, a large amount of distilled water or saline is not allowed to contact the driving impeller 18 through the liquid outlet sleeve 19.
与此同时,通过注射器事先将待喂入的药液通过注药胶塞6注入至注药口7内,并且经过注药口7注入至玻璃塞体16下方的注药腔体4内。干粉状的药物可实现在注射器内混合后注入,或者取下注药胶塞6后将粉状药品放入注药腔体4内并且注射适量液体以预先熔接或混合,随后紧密连接注药胶塞6,注药胶塞6在紧密连接后能够实现与注药口7处的贴合。At the same time, the liquid medicine to be fed is injected into the injection port 7 through the injection rubber plug 6 by a syringe in advance, and then injected into the injection cavity 4 below the glass plug body 16 through the injection port 7. The dry powder medicine can be mixed in the syringe before injection, or after removing the injection rubber plug 6, the powder medicine is placed in the injection cavity 4 and an appropriate amount of liquid is injected to pre-weld or mix, and then the injection rubber plug 6 is tightly connected. After the injection rubber plug 6 is tightly connected, it can be fitted with the injection port 7.
在本发明中,当注药完毕后,继续通过大拇指对按压手柄1进行施压,其余手指握持住握持胶套2。在按压手柄1的继续施压下,蒸馏水或者生理盐水继续通过导液入口29进入到导液腔30,并继续通过出液套筒19上的布液进口31进入到出液套筒19的中空夹层构成的布液夹层32中,并通过切线方向经布液出口33送入,切线方向送入最优但其他方向亦可,只要催动驱动叶轮18转动。In the present invention, after the injection is completed, the thumb continues to press the pressing handle 1, and the other fingers hold the gripping rubber sleeve 2. Under the continued pressure of the pressing handle 1, the distilled water or physiological saline continues to enter the liquid guiding cavity 30 through the liquid guiding inlet 29, and continues to enter the liquid distributing interlayer 32 formed by the hollow interlayer of the liquid outlet sleeve 19 through the liquid distributing inlet 31 on the liquid outlet sleeve 19, and is fed in through the liquid distributing outlet 33 in the tangential direction. The tangential direction is the best, but other directions are also acceptable, as long as the driving impeller 18 is driven to rotate.
经过切线方向送入的蒸馏水或者生理盐水在压力作用下冲击驱动叶轮18,驱动叶轮18带动导向驱动轴17转动,导向驱动轴17带动其上设置的玻璃塞体16、螺旋搅拌部15转动,并且由于玻璃塞体16与注药腔体4之间留有微小间隙,液体能够起到润滑作用但不会大量进入到玻璃塞体16的下方,在玻璃塞体16上方的注药腔体4内累积的蒸馏水或者生理盐水会迫使玻璃塞体16沿着注药腔体4内壁向下运动。The distilled water or saline solution delivered in the tangential direction impacts the driving impeller 18 under the action of pressure, and the driving impeller 18 drives the guide driving shaft 17 to rotate, and the guide driving shaft 17 drives the glass stopper 16 and the spiral stirring part 15 arranged thereon to rotate. In addition, since a small gap is left between the glass stopper 16 and the injection cavity 4, the liquid can play a lubricating role but will not enter into the bottom of the glass stopper 16 in large quantities. The distilled water or saline solution accumulated in the injection cavity 4 above the glass stopper 16 will force the glass stopper 16 to move downward along the inner wall of the injection cavity 4.
螺旋搅拌部15能够对玻璃塞体16下方注药腔体4内的药液进行搅拌,并且在玻璃塞体16向下方运动的过程中,通过导向驱动轴17的端部对出药封堵塞8进行施压,在药液、玻璃塞体16、注入玻璃塞体16上方的生理盐水或蒸馏水的共同作用下,出药封堵塞8能够克服下方出药弹簧9的作用力,而在原本密封的缩径结构34的密封结构被打开。需要说明的是,玻璃塞体16的长度足够覆盖注药口7的出口长度,且在导向驱动轴17向下运动的过程中,于导向驱动轴17上设置有与环形导向支撑14配合的限位结构,该限位结构位于螺旋搅拌部15的下方,其直径与环形导向支撑14上的内环体37相同。The spiral stirring part 15 can stir the liquid medicine in the injection cavity 4 below the glass plug body 16, and in the process of the glass plug body 16 moving downward, the end of the guide drive shaft 17 is used to apply pressure to the medicine outlet seal plug 8. Under the combined action of the liquid medicine, the glass plug body 16, and the saline or distilled water injected above the glass plug body 16, the medicine outlet seal plug 8 can overcome the force of the medicine outlet spring 9 below, and the sealing structure of the originally sealed shrinking structure 34 is opened. It should be noted that the length of the glass plug body 16 is sufficient to cover the outlet length of the injection port 7, and in the process of the guide drive shaft 17 moving downward, a limiting structure that cooperates with the annular guide support 14 is provided on the guide drive shaft 17. The limiting structure is located below the spiral stirring part 15, and its diameter is the same as that of the inner ring body 37 on the annular guide support 14.
经过螺旋搅拌部15搅拌的药液通过打开的出药封堵塞8、缩径结构34进入到与之对应的出药流道10内,出药流道10逐步汇总至出药接口11,并进入到与之以插接等可拆卸方式连接的喂药辅助器内。The medicine liquid stirred by the spiral stirring part 15 enters the corresponding medicine outlet flow channel 10 through the opened medicine outlet seal 8 and the reducing structure 34, and the medicine outlet flow channel 10 gradually converges to the medicine outlet interface 11 and enters the medicine feeding aid connected to it in a detachable manner such as plug-in.
为了便于老人及婴幼儿喂药,避免药物因原有软管造成的喂药反应,将喂药辅助器设置成八字形结构,并且包括拆卸连接端38和与拆卸连接端38构成一体的扁平软体42,扁平软体42可根据不同年龄段设置成不同大小型号。在扁平软体42的内部设置有与其形状相适应的软体导流道40连通,软体导流道40与若干软体出液口41连通,软体出液口41的入口直径大于出口直径,以增加药液的流出速度。为了实现药液向两端分流的平均性,可在拆卸连接端38处设置有软体导流端39。In order to facilitate the feeding of medicines to the elderly and infants and to avoid the drug feeding reaction caused by the original hose, the drug feeding aid is set to an eight-shaped structure, and includes a disassembly connection end 38 and a flat soft body 42 integrally formed with the disassembly connection end 38. The flat soft body 42 can be set to different sizes according to different age groups. A soft body guide channel 40 adapted to its shape is arranged inside the flat soft body 42, and the soft body guide channel 40 is connected to a plurality of soft body liquid outlets 41. The inlet diameter of the soft body liquid outlet 41 is larger than the outlet diameter to increase the outflow speed of the liquid medicine. In order to achieve the uniformity of the liquid medicine diversion to both ends, a soft body guide end 39 can be arranged at the disassembly connection end 38.
在喂药结束后,可通过拆卸包括按压手柄1、辅助玻璃塞23、端部塞体26、注药胶塞6的结构来实现对内部结构的清洗,喂药辅助器同样亦可通过注入生理盐水等实现清洗。同时,本发明中所述的出液套筒19通过可拆卸的顶部塞体20来实现拆卸清洗,顶部塞体20以过盈配合的方式连接于注药腔体4的顶部,且位于外筒体3、内筒体21之间。After the medicine feeding is finished, the internal structure can be cleaned by disassembling the structure including the pressing handle 1, the auxiliary glass plug 23, the end plug body 26, and the injection rubber plug 6. The medicine feeding auxiliary device can also be cleaned by injecting physiological saline. At the same time, the liquid outlet sleeve 19 described in the present invention can be disassembled and cleaned through a detachable top plug body 20. The top plug body 20 is connected to the top of the injection cavity 4 in an interference fit manner and is located between the outer cylinder 3 and the inner cylinder 21.
最后,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。Finally, although this specification is described according to implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210952733.XA CN115252432B (en) | 2022-08-09 | 2022-08-09 | Auxiliary type medicine feeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210952733.XA CN115252432B (en) | 2022-08-09 | 2022-08-09 | Auxiliary type medicine feeding device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115252432A CN115252432A (en) | 2022-11-01 |
| CN115252432B true CN115252432B (en) | 2024-10-29 |
Family
ID=83751237
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210952733.XA Active CN115252432B (en) | 2022-08-09 | 2022-08-09 | Auxiliary type medicine feeding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115252432B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115844611B (en) * | 2022-12-13 | 2023-12-12 | 扬州市职业大学(扬州开放大学) | A Heimlich first aid device |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108143631A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-06-12 | 成都菲斯普科技有限公司 | A kind of intensive care unit nursing medicine-feeding device |
| CN114159309A (en) * | 2022-01-09 | 2022-03-11 | 臧静 | Medicine feeding auxiliary device for pediatric nursing |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1941868A3 (en) * | 2000-02-28 | 2011-06-29 | PharmaKodex Limited | Improvements in or relating to the delivery of oral drugs |
| CN107157766A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-09-15 | 深圳市柯林健康医疗有限公司 | One kind is without the sealed Desflurane doser of O-ring |
| CN215780017U (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2022-02-11 | 何锡珍 | Multi-functional medicine feed water bowl of old person |
-
2022
- 2022-08-09 CN CN202210952733.XA patent/CN115252432B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108143631A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-06-12 | 成都菲斯普科技有限公司 | A kind of intensive care unit nursing medicine-feeding device |
| CN114159309A (en) * | 2022-01-09 | 2022-03-11 | 臧静 | Medicine feeding auxiliary device for pediatric nursing |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN115252432A (en) | 2022-11-01 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN109481762B (en) | A pediatric sputum suction device | |
| CN115252432B (en) | Auxiliary type medicine feeding device | |
| CN206508262U (en) | A kind of medicine-feeding device | |
| CN206659726U (en) | The skin cleaning medicine applying instrument of modified form | |
| CN110215387A (en) | A kind of Improvement type tank washes syringe | |
| CN202875526U (en) | Dairy cow uterus cleaning and medicine injection device | |
| CN208031645U (en) | A kind of ear-nose-throat department chemical spraying device | |
| CN207654530U (en) | A kind of anal intestine delivery device of digestive system | |
| CN205759115U (en) | A kind of band washes away the disposal sputum collecting cannula of function | |
| CN211132665U (en) | Intestinal administration device for children | |
| CN204033891U (en) | A kind of disposable chloral hydrate retention enema device | |
| CN211434699U (en) | Combined gynecological medicine feeder | |
| CN211272761U (en) | Flusher for cervical cancer radiotherapy patients | |
| CN209770988U (en) | Disposable vaginal irrigation head for gynecology | |
| CN219000702U (en) | A drug injector with a detachable porous spray structure | |
| CN220676477U (en) | An enema device with an anti-splash structure | |
| CN219071522U (en) | A split type sausage stuffer for curing treatment intestines portion | |
| CN208212244U (en) | A kind of disposable sterile vaginal douche | |
| CN223127085U (en) | A multifunctional connecting pipe | |
| CN221513250U (en) | Portable nasal cavity depths ware of dosing | |
| CN221751790U (en) | Quick dispensing device | |
| CN210077797U (en) | Inhale just ware of dosing | |
| CN211835581U (en) | A disposable retention enema tube | |
| CN215135725U (en) | Novel agastache rugosus zhengqi liquid rectal administration device | |
| CN219814852U (en) | Vagina cleaning and drug administration device for gynecology |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |