CN115043136A - Conveying equipment and security check system - Google Patents
Conveying equipment and security check system Download PDFInfo
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- CN115043136A CN115043136A CN202210866602.XA CN202210866602A CN115043136A CN 115043136 A CN115043136 A CN 115043136A CN 202210866602 A CN202210866602 A CN 202210866602A CN 115043136 A CN115043136 A CN 115043136A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G13/00—Roller-ways
- B65G13/02—Roller-ways having driven rollers
- B65G13/06—Roller driving means
- B65G13/07—Roller driving means having endless driving elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/52—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V5/00—Prospecting or detecting by the use of ionising radiation, e.g. of natural or induced radioactivity
- G01V5/20—Detecting prohibited goods, e.g. weapons, explosives, hazardous substances, contraband or smuggled objects
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Abstract
本公开提供了一种传送设备,包括:第一传送机构,被构造成沿第一方向传送物品;至少一个第二传送机构,可枢转的设置于第一传送机构的输入端和/或输出端,被构造成在沿第一方向延伸的第一位置、及与第一方向形成夹角的第二位置之间转动,使得物品被第一传送机构输送、或者被第一传送机构和至少一个第二传送机构输送;支撑机构,适用于将第二传送机构保持在第一位置或第二位置;以及驱动机构,与支撑机构连接,并经由支撑机构驱动第二传送机构在第一位置及第二位置之间摆动。本公开还提供了一种安检系统包括安检室、转运车、第一传送设备及第二传送设备。
The present disclosure provides a conveying device comprising: a first conveying mechanism configured to convey articles in a first direction; at least one second conveying mechanism pivotably disposed at an input end and/or an output of the first conveying mechanism an end configured to rotate between a first position extending in the first direction and a second position forming an angle with the first direction such that the article is conveyed by the first conveyor mechanism or by the first conveyor mechanism and at least one The second conveying mechanism conveys; the supporting mechanism is adapted to maintain the second conveying mechanism in the first position or the second position; and the driving mechanism is connected with the supporting mechanism and drives the second conveying mechanism in the first position and the second position via the supporting mechanism Swing between the two positions. The present disclosure also provides a security inspection system including a security inspection room, a transfer vehicle, a first conveying device and a second conveying device.
Description
技术领域technical field
本公开的至少一种实施例涉及一种传送设备,特别是,涉及一种传送设备及安检系统。At least one embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a conveying device, and in particular, to a conveying device and a security inspection system.
背景技术Background technique
对于航空货物的安全检查是在安检室内进行的,航空货物需经过室外传送设备传送至室内传送设备,待航空货物传送至室内传送设备后需将安检室的入口封闭才可将航空货物传送至转运车上、并通过检测设备进行检测。The security inspection of air cargo is carried out in the security inspection room. The air cargo needs to be transferred to the indoor conveying equipment through the outdoor conveying equipment. On the car, and through the detection equipment for detection.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为克服现有技术中的上述至少一种缺陷,本公开的实施例提供一种传送设备,设置于第一传送机构的输入端和/或输出的第二传送机构、可通过相对于第一传送机构的转动,调节第二传送机构的外沿的位置,以靠近或远离传送设备以外其他设备。In order to overcome at least one of the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a conveying device, the second conveying mechanism disposed at the input end and/or the output of the first conveying mechanism can pass relative to the first conveying mechanism. The rotation of the mechanism adjusts the position of the outer edge of the second conveying mechanism so as to be close to or away from other equipment other than the conveying equipment.
为了实现上述目的,作为本公开提供一种传送设备,包括:第一传送机构,被构造成沿第一方向传送物品;至少一个第二传送机构,可枢转的设置于所述第一传送机构的输入端和/或输出端,被构造成在沿第一方向延伸的第一位置、及与第一方向形成夹角的第二位置之间转动,使得所述物品被所述第一传送机构输送、或者被所述第一传送机构和至少一个所述第二传送机构输送;支撑机构,适用于将所述第二传送机构保持在所述第一位置或第二位置;以及驱动机构,与所述支撑机构连接,并经由所述支撑机构驱动所述第二传送机构在所述第一位置及第二位置之间摆动。In order to achieve the above object, the present disclosure provides a conveying device, comprising: a first conveying mechanism configured to convey articles in a first direction; at least one second conveying mechanism pivotably disposed on the first conveying mechanism The input end and/or the output end of the device are configured to rotate between a first position extending along a first direction and a second position forming an angle with the first direction such that the article is transported by the first conveying mechanism conveying, or being conveyed by, the first conveyor mechanism and at least one of the second conveyor mechanisms; a support mechanism adapted to hold the second conveyor mechanism in the first or second position; and a drive mechanism, and The support mechanism is connected, and the second transmission mechanism is driven to swing between the first position and the second position via the support mechanism.
在一种示意性的实施例中,所述第一传送机构的输入端及输出端均设置有所述第二传送机构。In an exemplary embodiment, both the input end and the output end of the first conveying mechanism are provided with the second conveying mechanism.
在一种示意性的实施例中,所述夹角包括90°。In an exemplary embodiment, the included angle includes 90°.
在一种示意性的实施例中,所述第二传送机构被构造成向远离所述第一传送机构的传送面的方向转动至所述第二位置。In an exemplary embodiment, the second transfer mechanism is configured to rotate to the second position away from the transfer surface of the first transfer mechanism.
在一种示意性的实施例中,所述第一传送机构包括:主支撑架;驱动电机,安装在所述主支撑架上;多个第一传动辊,平行且可转动地安装在所述主支撑架上;以及多个传送组件,分别设置在相邻的两个第一传动辊之间、以及所述驱动电机的输出轴和一个第一传动辊之间,使得所述驱动电机驱动所述多个所述第一传动辊同步转动。In an exemplary embodiment, the first conveying mechanism includes: a main support frame; a driving motor mounted on the main support frame; and a plurality of first transmission rollers mounted on the main support frame in parallel and rotatably on the main support frame; and a plurality of conveying assemblies, respectively arranged between two adjacent first transmission rollers and between the output shaft of the drive motor and one of the first transmission rollers, so that the drive motor drives the The plurality of first transmission rollers rotate synchronously.
在一种示意性的实施例中,所述第一传送机构还包括多个辅支撑架,每个所述辅支撑架设置于相邻的两个第一传动辊之间,适用于覆盖相邻的两个所述第一传动辊之间的至少一部分间隙,以防止物品由所述间隙掉落。In an exemplary embodiment, the first conveying mechanism further includes a plurality of auxiliary support frames, each of the auxiliary support frames is disposed between two adjacent first transmission rollers, and is suitable for covering adjacent At least a part of the gap between the two first transmission rollers, so as to prevent objects from falling from the gap.
在一种示意性的实施例中,所述第二传送机构可枢转的设置于所述辊道机的边缘的第一传动辊上,并被构造成绕所述第一传动辊的轴线转动。In an exemplary embodiment, the second conveying mechanism is pivotally disposed on a first drive roller at the edge of the roller table and is configured to rotate about the axis of the first drive roller .
在一种示意性的实施例中,所述第二传送机构上设置有至少一个第二传动辊,所述第二传动辊与第一传动辊平行间隔设置、并与第一传动辊轴连接,以使第二传动辊与第一传动辊同向旋转。In an exemplary embodiment, the second conveying mechanism is provided with at least one second transmission roller, the second transmission roller and the first transmission roller are arranged in parallel and spaced apart, and are connected with the first transmission roller shaft, so that the second transmission roller and the first transmission roller rotate in the same direction.
在一种示意性的实施例中,所述支撑机构包括:第一连杆,所述第一连杆的一端与所述第二传送机构枢转连接;以及第二连杆,所述第二连杆的一端和所述第一连杆的另一端枢转连接,所述第二连杆的另一端枢转连接于所述第一传送机构上。In an exemplary embodiment, the support mechanism includes: a first link, one end of which is pivotally connected to the second transmission mechanism; and a second link, the second link One end of the link is pivotally connected to the other end of the first link, and the other end of the second link is pivotally connected to the first transmission mechanism.
在一种示意性的实施例中,所述驱动机构的一端可枢转设置于所述第一传送机构上,所述驱动机构的另一端可枢转的设置于所述第二连杆上。In an exemplary embodiment, one end of the driving mechanism is pivotably arranged on the first transmission mechanism, and the other end of the driving mechanism is pivotally arranged on the second link.
在一种示意性的实施例中,作为还本公开提供一种安检系统,包括:安检室;转运车,可移动的设置于所述安检室内;第一传送设备,设置于所述安检室外,适用于由所述安检室的外侧向安检室的内侧传送航空货物;以及第二传送设备,设置于所述安检室内的位于所述转运车及第一传送设备之间,适用于承接由所述第一传送设备输出的航空货物和/或将所述航空货物输出至所述转运车内。In an exemplary embodiment, the present disclosure provides a security inspection system, including: a security inspection room; a transfer vehicle, which is movably arranged in the security inspection room; and a first conveying device, which is arranged outside the security inspection room, It is suitable for conveying air cargo from the outside of the security inspection room to the inner side of the security inspection room; and a second conveying device, which is arranged in the security inspection room between the transfer vehicle and the first conveying device, is suitable for receiving the cargo from the security inspection room. The air cargo exported by the first conveying device and/or the air cargo is exported into the transfer vehicle.
在一种示意性的实施例中,所述第二传送设备包括第一传送机构,所述第一传送机构的输入端及输出端均设置有所述第二传送机构。In an exemplary embodiment, the second conveying device includes a first conveying mechanism, and both the input end and the output end of the first conveying mechanism are provided with the second conveying mechanism.
在一种示意性的实施例中,所述安检室包括门体,可开合的设置于所述安检室的入口位置;其中,所述第一传送机构的输入端设置的第二传送机构处于第一位置的状态下,所述第二传送机构由所述入口伸出,以承接所述第一传送设备输出的航空货物,所述第一传送机构的输入端设置的第二传送机构处于第二位置的状态下,所述第二传送机构由所述入口缩回,以使门体可处于闭合状态、以将入口封闭。In an exemplary embodiment, the security inspection room includes a door, which can be opened and closed at the entrance of the security inspection room; wherein, the second transmission mechanism provided at the input end of the first transmission mechanism is located at the entrance of the security inspection room. In the state of the first position, the second conveying mechanism extends from the entrance to receive the air cargo output by the first conveying device, and the second conveying mechanism provided at the input end of the first conveying mechanism is in the first position. In the two-position state, the second conveying mechanism is retracted from the inlet so that the door can be in a closed state to close the inlet.
在一种示意性的实施例中,还包括检测设备;其中,所述第一传送机构的输出端设置的第二传送机构处于第一位置的状态下,以将航空货物输出至转运车上,所述第一传送机构的输出端设置的第二传送机构处于第二位置的状态下,所述第二传送机构与转运车之间形成间隙,以使转运车可向传送设备移动、以调节转运车的位置和/或行进方向,直至所述转运车及航空货物通过所述检测设备,以对所述航空货物进行检测。In an exemplary embodiment, a detection device is also included; wherein, the second conveying mechanism provided at the output end of the first conveying mechanism is in the state of the first position, so as to output the air cargo to the transfer vehicle, When the second conveying mechanism provided at the output end of the first conveying mechanism is in the second position, a gap is formed between the second conveying mechanism and the transfer vehicle, so that the transfer vehicle can move to the conveying equipment to adjust the transfer The position and/or the direction of travel of the vehicle until the transfer vehicle and the air cargo pass the detection device, so as to detect the air cargo.
根据本公开上述实施例的传送设备及安检系统,第二传送机构可枢转的设置于第一传送机构的输入端和/或输出端上,在第一位置的状态下,第二传送机构沿第一方向延伸,以输入或输出物品,在第二位置的状态下,第二传送机构的远离第一传送机构的端部在第二方向的投影中、较第一位置更靠近第一传送机构,以使传送设备的外沿与外部的其他设备形成间隙。传送设备无需铺设轨道也无需进行平移,有利于提升传送设备与其他设备的配合精度,也可较为有效的提升转运效率。According to the conveying device and the security inspection system according to the above-mentioned embodiments of the present disclosure, the second conveying mechanism is pivotally disposed on the input end and/or the output end of the first conveying mechanism, and in the state of the first position, the second conveying mechanism moves along the Extending in the first direction to input or output articles, in the state of the second position, the end of the second conveying mechanism that is far from the first conveying mechanism is closer to the first conveying mechanism than the first position in the projection of the second direction , so that the outer edge of the conveying device forms a gap with other external devices. The conveying equipment does not need to lay tracks and does not need to be translated, which is conducive to improving the matching accuracy of the conveying equipment and other equipment, and can also effectively improve the transfer efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是根据本发明的一种示意性实施例的传送设备的立体图;1 is a perspective view of a conveying device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
图2是图1所示的示意性实施例中的第二传送机构处于第一位置状态的侧视图;Fig. 2 is a side view of the second conveying mechanism in the first position state in the exemplary embodiment shown in Fig. 1;
图3是图2所示的示意性实施例中的第二传送机构处于第二位置状态的侧视图;Fig. 3 is a side view of the second conveying mechanism in the second position state in the exemplary embodiment shown in Fig. 2;
图4是根据本发明的另一种示意性实施例的传送设备的第二传送机构处于第一位置状态的原理图;4 is a schematic diagram of a second conveying mechanism of a conveying device in a first position state according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
图5是图4所示的示意性实施例中的第二传送机构处于第二位置状态的原理图;以及FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the second conveying mechanism in the second position state in the exemplary embodiment shown in FIG. 4; and
图6是根据本发明的一种示意性实施例的安检系统的示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a security inspection system according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
上述附图中,附图标记含义具体如下:In the above drawings, the meanings of the reference numerals are as follows:
1、第二传送设备;1. The second transmission equipment;
11、第一传送机构;11. The first transmission mechanism;
111、主支撑架;111. Main support frame;
112、纵梁;112. Longitudinal beam;
113、第一传动辊;113. The first transmission roller;
114、驱动机构支架;114. Drive mechanism bracket;
115、辅支撑架;115. Auxiliary support frame;
116、驱动电机;116. Drive motor;
117、传送组件;117. Transmission components;
12、第二传送机构;12. The second transmission mechanism;
121、第二传动辊;121. The second drive roller;
122、机座;122. Machine base;
123、第一连杆;123. The first connecting rod;
124、第二连杆;124. Second connecting rod;
125、电动推杆;125. Electric push rod;
126、旋转盘;126, rotating disk;
13、链条;13. Chain;
2、安检室;2. Security room;
21、入口;21. Entrance;
22、门体;22. Door body;
3、转运车;以及3. Transfer vehicles; and
4、第一传送设备。4. The first transmission device.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚明白,以下结合具体实施例,并参照附图,对本发明作进一步的详细说明。在此使用的术语仅仅是为了描述具体实施例,而并非意在限制本发明。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only, and is not intended to limit the present invention.
在此使用的术语“包括”、“包含”等表明了所述特征、步骤、操作和/或部件的存在,但是并不排除存在或添加一个或多个其他特征、步骤、操作或部件。在此使用的所有术语包括技术和科学术语具有本领域技术人员通常所理解的含义,除非另外定义。应注意,这里使用的术语应解释为具有与本说明书的上下文相一致的含义,而不应以理想化或过于刻板的方式来解释。The terms "comprising", "comprising" and the like as used herein indicate the presence of stated features, steps, operations and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations or components. All terms including technical and scientific terms used herein have the meanings commonly understood by those skilled in the art unless otherwise defined. It should be noted that terms used herein should be construed to have meanings consistent with the context of the present specification and should not be construed in an idealized or overly rigid manner.
在本文中,除非另有特别说明,诸如“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“内”、“外”等方向性术语用于表示基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置、元件或部件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造或操作。需要理解的是,当被描述对象的绝对位置改变后,则它们表示的相对位置关系也可能相应地改变。因此,这些方向性术语不能理解为对本发明的限制。In this document, unless specifically stated otherwise, directional terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," and the like are used to denote an orientation or position based on what is shown in the drawings. Relationships are provided for convenience in describing the present invention only and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referred device, element or component must have a particular orientation, be constructed or operate in a particular orientation. It should be understood that, when the absolute positions of the described objects change, the relative positional relationship they represent may also change accordingly. Therefore, these directional terms should not be construed as limiting the invention.
在使用类似于“A、B和C等中至少一个”这样的表述的情况下,一般来说应该按照本领域技术人员通常理解该表述的含义来予以解释(例如,“具有A、B和C中至少一个的系统”应包括但不限于单独具有A、单独具有B、单独具有C、具有A和B、具有A和C、具有B和C、和/或具有A、B、C的系统等)。在使用类似于“A、B或C等中至少一个”这样的表述的情况下,一般来说应该按照本领域技术人员通常理解该表述的含义来予以解释(例如,“具有A、B或C中至少一个的系统”应包括但不限于单独具有A、单独具有B、单独具有C、具有A和B、具有A和C、具有B和C、和/或具有A、B、C的系统等)。Where expressions like "at least one of A, B, and C, etc.," are used, they should generally be interpreted in accordance with the meaning of the expression as commonly understood by those skilled in the art (eg, "has A, B, and C") At least one of the "systems" shall include, but not be limited to, systems with A alone, B alone, C alone, A and B, A and C, B and C, and/or A, B, C, etc. ). Where expressions like "at least one of A, B, or C, etc.," are used, they should generally be interpreted in accordance with the meaning of the expression as commonly understood by those skilled in the art (eg, "has A, B, or C, etc." At least one of the "systems" shall include, but not be limited to, systems with A alone, B alone, C alone, A and B, A and C, B and C, and/or A, B, C, etc. ).
图1是根据本发明的一种示意性实施例的传送设备的立体图。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a transfer apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
本发明的示意性实施例提供一种传送设备,如图1所示,包括第一传送机构11、至少一个第二传送机构12、支撑机构及驱动机构。第一传送机构11被构造成沿第一方向传送物品。第二传送机构12可枢转的设置于第一传送机构11的输入端和/或输出端,被构造成在沿第一方向延伸的第一位置、及与第一方向形成夹角的第二位置之间转动,使得所述物品被所述第一传送机构输送、或者被所述第一传送机构和至少一个所述第二传送机构输送。支撑机构适用于将第二传送机构12保持在第一位置或第二位置。驱动机构与支撑机构连接,并经由支撑机构驱动第二传送机构12在第一位置及第二位置之间摆动。An exemplary embodiment of the present invention provides a conveying device, as shown in FIG. 1 , including a first conveying
在一种示意性的实施例中,第一方向表征为水平方向。In an exemplary embodiment, the first direction is characterized as a horizontal direction.
详细地,第一传送机构11沿水平方向设置,物品沿第一传送机构11的上表面进行传送。In detail, the first conveying
图2是图1所示的示意性实施例中的第二传送机构12处于第一位置状态的侧视图。FIG. 2 is a side view of the second conveying
在一种示意性的实施例中,第二传送机构12处于第一位置的状态下,第二传送机构12的上端面与第一传送机构11的上端面平齐。In an exemplary embodiment, when the second conveying
详细地,第二传送机构12被构造成沿第一方向传送物品。In detail, the second conveying
进一步的,第二传动机构的长度(如图2所示的L1)大于厚度(如图2所示的L2)。使得在与第一方向(如图2所示的水平方向)正交的第二方向(如图2所示的竖直方向)的投影中,处于第二位置状态下的第二传送机构12的靠近第一传送机构11的边缘至远离第一传送机构11的边缘之间的间距小于处于第一位置状态下的间距。Further, the length (L1 as shown in FIG. 2 ) of the second transmission mechanism is greater than the thickness (L2 as shown in FIG. 2 ). In the projection of the second direction (the vertical direction as shown in FIG. 2 ) orthogonal to the first direction (the horizontal direction as shown in FIG. 2 ), the second conveying
这样的实施方式中,在第一位置的状态下,第二传送机构12沿第一方向延伸,以输入或输出物品。在第二位置的状态下,第二传送机构12相对于第一传送机构11转动,以使第二传送机构12的的远离第一传送机构11的端部(如图1所示的右上端及左下端)在第二方向的投影中、较第一位置更靠近第一传送机构11。这样,当传送设备的输入端和/或输出端紧邻外部的其他设备的使用场景中,可通过调整第二传送机构12与第一传送机构11的相对角度、来调节第二传送机构12的外沿与其他设备之间的间距。In such an embodiment, in the state of the first position, the second conveying
根据本公开的实施例,如图1所示,第一传送机构11的输入端及输出端均设置有第二传送机构12。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 1 , both the input end and the output end of the first conveying
在一种示意性的实施例中,如图1所示,以图1的右上端作为输入端,以图1的左下端为输出端,物品由图1的右上至左下进行传送。应当理解,本公开的实施例不限于此。In an exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 , the upper right end of FIG. 1 is used as the input end, and the lower left end of FIG. 1 is used as the output end, and the articles are conveyed from the upper right to the lower left in FIG. 1 . It should be understood that embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
例如,第二传送机构12仅设置于第一传送机构11的输入端。For example, the second conveying
再如,第二传送机构12今设置于第二传送机构12的输出端。For another example, the second conveying
这样的实施方式中,传送机构可依据具体的使用场景设置相应位置及相应数量的第二传送机构12、以实现与外部的其他设备进行间距调节的要求。这样,有利于提升传送机构的适应性。In such an embodiment, the conveying mechanism may be provided with corresponding positions and a corresponding number of second conveying
图3是图2所示的示意性实施例中的第二传送机构12处于第二位置状态的侧视图;FIG. 3 is a side view of the second conveying
根据本公开的实施例,图3所示,第二传送机构12处于第二位置的状态下,第二传送机构12与第一传送机构11所呈的夹角(如图3所示的α)包括但不限于90°。应当理解,本公开的实施例不限于此。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 3 , when the
例如,第二传送机构12与第一传送机构11所呈的夹角可被构造成包括但不限于大于90°小于180°及大于180°小于270°之间的任一角度。For example, the included angle between the second conveying
在一种示意性的实施例中,第二传送机构12在第二位置的状态下,第二传送机构12与第一传送机构11所呈的夹角被构造成170°。In an exemplary embodiment, when the second conveying
在另一种示意性的实施例中,第二传送机构12在第二位置的状态下,第二传送机构12与第一传送机构11所呈的夹角被构造成160°。In another exemplary embodiment, when the second conveying
这样的实施方式中,基于第二传送机构12相对于第一传送机构11的相对角度,除实现第二传送机构12的外沿与其他设备之间的间距调整外,还可调节第二传送机构12相对于第一传送机构11的传送方向,以使传送设备上的物品沿第二传送机构12相对于第一方向向上或向下传送。In such an embodiment, based on the relative angle of the second conveying
根据本公开的实施例,如图3所示,第二传送机构12被构造成向远离第一传送机构11的传送面的方向转动至所述第二位置。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 3 , the
在一种示意性的实施例中,传送面表征为第一传送机构11与物品紧密接触的表面(如图3所示的上表面)。In an exemplary embodiment, the conveying surface is characterized as the surface (the upper surface as shown in FIG. 3 ) of the first conveying
详细地,第二传送机构12被构造成向下转动以达到第二位置。应当理解,本公开的实施例不限于此。In detail, the
例如,第二传送机构12被构造成向上转动以达到第二位置。详见后文、附图4及附图5。For example, the
这样的实施方式中,可依据传送设备的具体使用场景设置相应的转动方向。具体地,例如,第一传送机构11的下方设置其他结构的场景中,可将第二传送机构12设置为向上转动。再如,第一传送机构11的上方具有高度限制的场景中,可将第二传送机构12设置为向下转动。这样可较为有效的进一步提升传送设备的适应性型。In such an embodiment, the corresponding rotation direction can be set according to the specific usage scenario of the transmission device. Specifically, for example, in a scenario where other structures are arranged below the first conveying
根据本公开的实施例,如图1所示,第一传送机构11包括主支撑架111、驱动电机、多个第一传动辊113及多个传送组件117。驱动电机116安装在主支撑架111上,多个第一传动辊113平行且可转动地安装在主支撑架111上。多个传送组件117分别设置在相邻的两个第一传动辊113之间、以及驱动电机116的输出轴和一个第一传动辊113之间使得驱动电机116驱动多个第一传动辊113同步转动。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 1 , the first conveying
在一种示意性的实施例中,传动组件包括设置于第一传动辊的端部的链轮及设置于链轮之间的链条。In an exemplary embodiment, the transmission assembly includes a sprocket disposed at the end of the first transmission roller and a chain disposed between the sprockets.
详细地,相邻的两个或多个传动辊之间的通过链条13与链轮啮合连接、以驱动至少一部分辊同向转动。In detail, between two or more adjacent transmission rollers, the
进一步的,可通过设置每个第一传动辊113的链轮的外径比来实现传动辊的同速或差速旋转。应当理解,本公开的实施例不限于此。Further, the same-speed or differential-speed rotation of the drive rollers can be achieved by setting the outer diameter ratio of the sprockets of each
根据本公开的实施例,如图1所示,第一传动机构11还包括多个辅支撑架115,每个辅支撑架115设置于相邻的两个第一传动辊113之间,适用于覆盖相邻的两个第一传动辊113之间的至少一部分间隙,以防止物品由间隙掉落。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 1 , the
在一种示意性的实施例中,辅支撑架115倍构造成包括但不限于立方体结构,立方体结构的上端面低于第一传动辊113的上端所形成的传送面。In an exemplary embodiment, the
根据本公开的实施例,如图2和图3所示,第二传送机构12可枢转的设置于辊道机的边缘的第一传动辊113上,并被构造成绕第一传动辊113的轴线转动。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , the second conveying
在一种示意性的实施例中,第二传送机构12包括机座122,机座122通过旋转轴可枢转的设置于第一传送机构11的同侧端部。In an exemplary embodiment, the second conveying
详细地,旋转轴套设于第一传动辊113的内侧,旋转轴的两端分别由第一传动辊113的同侧的端部伸出、以将机座122可旋转的连接在主支撑架111上。In detail, the rotating shaft is sleeved on the inner side of the
根据本公开的实施例,如图2和图3所示,第二传送机构12上设置有至少一个第二传动辊121,第二传动辊121与第一传动辊113平行间隔设置、并与第一传动辊113轴连接,以使第二传动辊121与第一传动辊113同向旋转。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , at least one
在一种示意性的实施例中,第二传送机构12包括但不限于两个第二传动辊121。In an exemplary embodiment, the second conveying
详细地,两个第二传动辊121可旋转的设置于机座122上。In detail, the two
详细地,第二传动辊121的端部设置有链轮、并通过链条13与第一传动辊113啮合连接,适用于将第一传动辊113输出的转速传递至第二传动辊121上,以驱动第二传动辊121和第一传动辊113同向同速旋转。In detail, the end of the
在另一种示意性的实施例中,第二传送机构12包括多个第二传动辊121,多个第二传动辊121平行间隔设置于机座122上。In another exemplary embodiment, the second conveying
详细地,每个第二传动辊121的同侧端部设置有链轮。In detail, the same-side end of each of the
进一步的,相邻的两个或多个第二传动辊121之间的通过链条13与链轮啮合连接、以驱动至少一部分辊同向转动。应当理解,本公开的实施例不限于此。Further, between two or more adjacent
例如,第一传送机构11包括但不限于胶带机,第二传送机构12包括辊道机。For example, the first conveying
详细地,旋转轴套设于胶带机和辊道机同侧的第一胶带轮内。In detail, the rotating shaft is sleeved in the first belt pulley on the same side of the belt conveyor and the roller conveyor.
进一步的,第一胶带轮和第二传动辊121的同侧端部设置有链轮,并通过链条13啮合连接。Further, sprockets are provided on the same side ends of the first belt pulley and the
再如,第一传送机构11包括但不限于辊道机,第二传送机构12包括胶带机。For another example, the first conveying
详细地,旋转轴套设于第一传动辊113内。In detail, the rotating shaft is sleeved in the
进一步的,第一传动辊113和第二传送机构12的第二胶带轮的同侧端部设置有皮轮,并通过皮牌连接。Further, a leather pulley is provided on the same side end of the
根据本公开的实施例,如图2和图3所示,支撑机构包括第一连杆123及第二连杆124。第一连杆123的一端与第二传送机构12枢转连接。第二连杆124的一端和第一连杆123的另一端枢转连接,第二连杆124的另一端枢转连接于第一传送机构11上。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , the support mechanism includes a
根据本公开的实施例,如图2和图3所示,驱动机构的一端可枢转的设置于第一传送机构11上,驱动机构的另一端可枢转的设置于第二连杆124上。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , one end of the driving mechanism is pivotably arranged on the
在一种示意性的实施例中,第一连杆123的未与第二连杆124连接的一端(如图2所示的上端)可枢转的设置于机座122的同侧端面(如图2所示的下端面),第二连杆124的未与第一连杆123连接的第一端(如图2所示的下端)可枢转的设置于位于第一传送机构11下方的驱动机构支架114上(驱动机构支架114可连接于第一传送机构11上或设置于第一传送机构11下方的工作面上)。In an exemplary embodiment, the end of the
详细地,第一传送机构11还包括与主支撑架111的底面相垂直的纵梁112。In detail, the first conveying
在一种示意性的实施例中,驱动机构包括但不限于电动推杆125。In an exemplary embodiment, the driving mechanism includes, but is not limited to, the
详细地,电动推杆125的两端分别可枢转的设置于纵梁112及第二连杆124上的与第一连杆123枢转连接的枢轴以外的位置。In detail, both ends of the
这样的实施方式中,电动推杆125在收缩的状态下,第一连杆123及第二连杆124相远离的端部向相互靠近的位置收拢,以使得第二传送机构12向下转动至第二位置。电动推杆125在推出的状态下,第一连杆123及第二连杆124相远离的端部向相互远离的位置扩张,以使得第二传送机构12保持在第一位置。这样,电动推杆125在收缩及推出的过程中偏转的角度较小。并且,在第二传送机构12处于第二位置的状态下,电动推杆125处于与第一方向大致平行、且第一连杆123和第二连杆124的延伸方向大致相同的状态。此时,电动推杆125所承受的载荷相较于沿竖直方向抬升第二传送机构12的方式载荷较小,有利于第二传送机构12稳定的保持在第二位置。应当理解,本公开的实施例不限于此。In such an embodiment, when the
例如,驱动机构包括但不限于液压缸、油缸及其他具有伸缩功能的驱动装置中的至少一种。For example, the driving mechanism includes, but is not limited to, at least one of hydraulic cylinders, oil cylinders, and other driving devices with telescopic functions.
图4是根据本发明的另一种示意性实施例的传送设备的第二传送机构12处于第一位置状态的原理图。图5是图4所示的示意性实施例中的第二传送机构12处于第二位置状态的原理图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a state in which the second conveying
在另一种示意性的实施例中,驱动机构包括电机及旋转盘126。In another exemplary embodiment, the drive mechanism includes a motor and a
详细地,旋转盘126和电机的输出轴轴连接,以通过电机驱动旋转盘126旋转。In detail, the
进一步的,旋转盘126沿纵向设置。Further, the
更进一步的,支撑机构包括第一连杆123及第二连杆124。第一连杆123的一端与第二传送机构12枢转连接。第二连杆124的一端和第一连杆123的另一端枢转连接,第二连杆124的另一端沿旋转盘126的径向向外延伸固定在旋转盘126的周向的外缘上。Furthermore, the support mechanism includes a
这样的实施方式中,第二连杆124和旋转盘126连接的端部绕电机的输出轴的轴线旋转,由于第二连杆124及旋转盘126的相对相对角度受到限制,因此,在旋转盘126逆时针旋转的状态下(如图4旋转至图5的位置),可将第一连杆123及第二传送机构12向上推动,以使第二传送机构12由下向上推动第二传送机构12,以使第二传送机构12向上转动至第二位置。In such an embodiment, the connecting end of the
图6是根据本发明的一种示意性实施例的安检系统的示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a security inspection system according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
本发明的示意性实施例还提供一种安检系统,如图6所示,包括安检室2、转运车3、第一传送设备4及第二传送设备1。转运车3可移动的设置于安检室2内。第一传送设备4设置于安检室2外,适用于由安检室2的外侧向安检室2的内侧传送航空货物。第二传送设备1设置于安检室2内的位于转运车3及第一传送设备4之间,适用于承接由第一传送设备4输出的航空货物和/或将航空货物输出至转运车3内。The exemplary embodiment of the present invention also provides a security inspection system, as shown in FIG. 6 , including a
在一种示意性的实施例中,安检室2内部限定安检区域。In an exemplary embodiment, the interior of the
根据本公开的实施例,如图2所示,第二传送设备1包括第一传送机构11,第一传送机构11的输入端及输出端均设置有第二传送机构12。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 2 , the second conveying device 1 includes a first conveying
根据本公开的实施例,如图2所示,安检室2包括可开合的设置于安检室2的入口21位置的门体22。第一传送机构11的输入端设置的第二传送机构12处于第一位置的状态下,第二传送机构12由入口21伸出,以承接第一传送设备4输出的航空货物,第一传送机构11的输入端设置的第二传送机构12处于第二位置的状态下,第二传送机构12由入口21缩回,以使门体22可处于闭合状态、以将入口21封闭。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 2 , the
在一种示意性的实施例中,第一传送设备4包括辊道机、胶带机及其他具有传送物品的传送机构中的至少一种。In an exemplary embodiment, the first conveying
详细地,第一传送设备4的输出端设置于安检室2的入口21之外。In detail, the output end of the first conveying
进一步的,在第二传送设备1的输入端一侧的第二传送机构12处于第一位置的状态下,第二传送设备1和第一传送设备4处于基本相邻的状态。基本相邻的状态表征为第一传送设备4和第二传送设备1之间形成的缝隙不会导致传送的航空货物卡顿及掉落。在第二传送设备1的输入端一侧的第二传送机构12处于第二位置的状态下,第一传送设备4和第二传送设备1之间形成的间隙大于容置门体22的厚度、并可容置门体22穿过,以使得门体22将入口21封闭。Further, when the second conveying
在一种示意性的实施例,门体22包括但不限于由上至下封闭的卷帘门。应当理解本公开的实施例不限于此。In an exemplary embodiment, the
例如,门体22包括但不限于右上至下封闭的板形门。For example, the
再如,门体22包括但不限于左右开合的推拉门。For another example, the
根据本公开的实施例,如图2所示,还包括检测设备。第一传送机构11的输出端设置的第二传送机构12处于第一位置的状态下,以将航空货物输出至转运车3上,第一传送机构11的输出端设置的第二传送机构12处于第二位置的状态下,第二传送机构12与转运车3之间形成间隙,以使转运车3可向传送设备移动、以调节转运车3的位置和/或行进方向,直至转运车3通过检测设备,以对航空货物进行检测。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 2 , a detection device is further included. When the second conveying
在一种示意性的实施例中,检测设备包括但不限于X射线发射装置及接收装置。In an exemplary embodiment, the detection equipment includes, but is not limited to, an X-ray emitting device and a receiving device.
在一种示意性的实施例中,基于安检系统对航空货物进行安检包括但不限于如下步骤:In an exemplary embodiment, the security inspection of air cargo based on the security inspection system includes but is not limited to the following steps:
门体22处于开启状态;The
第二传送设备1的输入端的第二传送机构12由第二位置转动至第一位;The second conveying
第一传送设备4将待检的航空货物向安检室2内传送直至完全通过第一传送设备4;The first conveying
转运车3移动至第二传送设备1的输出端,并将第二传送设备1的输出端的第二传送机构12由第二位置转动至第一位置;The transfer vehicle 3 moves to the output end of the second conveying device 1, and rotates the second conveying
第二传送设备1的输入端的第二传送机构12复位至第二位置,门体22将入口21封闭;The second conveying
待航空货物沿第二传送机构12输出至转运车3上,第二传送设备1的输出端的第二传送机构12复位至第二位置;After the air cargo is output to the transfer vehicle 3 along the second conveying
转运车3通过检测设备,进入安检流程。The transfer vehicle 3 passes through the detection equipment and enters the security inspection process.
本领域技术人员可以理解,本公开的各个实施例和/或权利要求中记载的特征可以进行若干种组合或/或结合,即使这样的组合或结合没有明确记载于本公开中。特别地,在不脱离本公开精神和教导的情况下,本公开的各个实施例和/或权利要求中记载的特征可以进行若干种组合和/或结合。所有这些组合和/或结合均落入本公开的范围。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the features recited in the various embodiments and/or claims of the present disclosure may be combined and/or combined in several ways, even if such combinations or combinations are not expressly recited in the present disclosure. In particular, the various embodiments of the present disclosure and/or the features recited in the claims may be combined and/or combined without departing from the spirit and teachings of the present disclosure. All such combinations and/or combinations fall within the scope of this disclosure.
以上具体实施例,对本发明的目的、技术方案和有益效果进行了进一步详细说明,应理解的是,以上所述仅为本发明的具体实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above specific embodiments further describe the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention in detail. It should be understood that the above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (14)
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