CN103973399A - Method for generating carrier configuration information, network side equipment, and user equipment - Google Patents
Method for generating carrier configuration information, network side equipment, and user equipment Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
- H04L1/0023—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the signalling
- H04L1/0026—Transmission of channel quality indication
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/0091—Signalling for the administration of the divided path, e.g. signalling of configuration information
- H04L5/0094—Indication of how sub-channels of the path are allocated
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/0001—Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
- H04L5/0003—Two-dimensional division
- H04L5/0005—Time-frequency
- H04L5/0007—Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A) or DMT
- H04L5/001—Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A) or DMT the frequencies being arranged in component carriers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0044—Allocation of payload; Allocation of data channels, e.g. PDSCH or PUSCH
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0048—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
- H04L5/005—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver of common pilots, i.e. pilots destined for multiple users or terminals
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0048—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
- H04L5/0051—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver of dedicated pilots, i.e. pilots destined for a single user or terminal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
- H04W72/23—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及移动无线通信领域,尤其涉及无线通信系统中多接点为UE协作传输时生成载波配置信息的方法及网络侧设备及用户设备。The present invention relates to the field of mobile wireless communication, in particular to a method for generating carrier configuration information, network side equipment and user equipment when multiple nodes in a wireless communication system are cooperatively transmitting for UE.
背景技术Background technique
随着移动通信产业的发展、以及对移动数据业务需求的不断增长,人们对移动通信的速率和服务质量(Quality of service,Qos)的要求越来越高,于是在第三代移动通信(3rd Generation,3G)还没有大规模商用之前,就已经开始了对下一代移动通信系统的研究和开发工作,其中比较典型的是第三代合作伙伴计划(3rd Generation Partnership Project,3GPP)启动的长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)项目,LTE系统可提供的最高频谱带宽为20MHz(兆赫兹)。随着网络的进一步演进,LTE-A(演进LTE)作为LTE的演进系统,可以提供高达100MHz的频谱带宽,支持更灵活更高质量的通信,同时LTE-A系统具备很好的后向兼容性。在LTE-A系统中有多个分量载波(Component Carrier,CC),一个LTE终端只能工作在某一个后向兼容的CC上,而能力较强的LTE-A终端可以同时在多个CC上进行传输。即实现LTE-A的终端同时在多个分量载波中传输和接收数据,从而达到提升带宽的目的。该技术被称为多载波聚合技术。With the development of the mobile communication industry and the increasing demand for mobile data services, people have higher and higher requirements for the speed and quality of service (Qos) of mobile communication. Therefore, in the third generation mobile communication (3rd generation Generation, 3G) before large-scale commercial use, the research and development of the next-generation mobile communication system has already begun, and the typical one is the long-term evolution initiated by the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP). (Long Term Evolution, LTE) project, the highest spectrum bandwidth that the LTE system can provide is 20MHz (megahertz). With the further evolution of the network, LTE-A (Evolved LTE), as an evolution system of LTE, can provide up to 100MHz of spectrum bandwidth and support more flexible and higher-quality communications. At the same time, the LTE-A system has good backward compatibility . There are multiple Component Carriers (CCs) in the LTE-A system, and an LTE terminal can only work on a certain backward compatible CC, while an LTE-A terminal with strong capabilities can work on multiple CCs at the same time to transfer. That is, to realize LTE-A terminals transmit and receive data in multiple component carriers at the same time, so as to achieve the purpose of increasing bandwidth. This technology is called multi-carrier aggregation technology.
在LTE R11阶段的研究中,在多载波聚合技术的基础上,又进一步对于频谱资源利用率,网络节能,以及小区之间的干扰抑制方面提出了新的需求。为了实现这一目的,提出了新载波类型(New Carrier Type,简称NCT,通常称为新载波,具体的可以参考LTE R11中公开讨论文稿)。借助于载波聚合技术来应用,新载波具有一个鲜明的特点,就是在设计时不需要考虑后向兼容性,可以应用更多的新技术在其中。例如,目前LTE R11中对于新载波的定义为,需要和至少一个兼容载波配对运营(也称为和一个兼容载波进行载波聚合方式运营),在新载波中不配置LTE R8的小区参考信号(Cell-specific Reference Signals,简称CRS),以避免邻小区在小区边缘严重的CRS干扰,特别是在异构网络(HETerogeneous NETwork,HetNet)场景下宏小区和微小区之间的CRS干扰。在LTE R11的讨论中,为了进一步提升新载波的使用场景,也提出了独立运营的新载波,此时新载波具备独立接入UE、独立运营的能力。当然也可以和其他载波配对或聚合运营。In the research of LTE R11 stage, on the basis of multi-carrier aggregation technology, new requirements are put forward for spectrum resource utilization, network energy saving, and interference suppression between cells. In order to achieve this goal, a new carrier type (New Carrier Type, NCT for short, usually referred to as a new carrier, for details, please refer to the public discussion paper in LTE R11) is proposed. With the help of carrier aggregation technology, the new carrier has a distinctive feature, that is, it does not need to consider backward compatibility during design, and more new technologies can be applied to it. For example, the current definition of a new carrier in LTE R11 is that it needs to be paired with at least one compatible carrier for operation (also known as carrier aggregation operation with a compatible carrier), and the cell reference signal of LTE R8 is not configured in the new carrier. -specific Reference Signals, referred to as CRS), to avoid serious CRS interference at the cell edge of adjacent cells, especially CRS interference between macro cells and micro cells in a heterogeneous network (HETerogeneous NETwork, HetNet) scenario. In the discussion of LTE R11, in order to further improve the use scenarios of the new carrier, a new carrier that operates independently is also proposed. At this time, the new carrier has the ability to independently access UEs and operate independently. Of course, it can also be paired or aggregated with other carriers.
目前新载波被作为一种新的载波类型正在进行标准化的相关工作,下面是新载波中的一些共识:At present, the new carrier is being standardized as a new carrier type. The following are some consensuses in the new carrier:
新载波中采用5毫秒(5ms)周期的单端口CRS来执行同步跟踪(文中有称为5msCRS,或称为同步跟踪CRS),显然这里与现有系统中的CRS是不相同,且支持的端口数目不同。In the new carrier, a single-port CRS with a period of 5 milliseconds (5ms) is used to perform synchronous tracking (called 5msCRS in the text, or called synchronous tracking CRS). Obviously, this is different from the CRS in the existing system, and the supported ports The numbers vary.
新载波中特别是同步新载波中,目前正在讨论是否配置发送PSS/SSS和5msCRS,如果讨论的结果是不配置PSS/SSS和5msCRS。In the new carrier, especially in the synchronous new carrier, it is currently discussing whether to configure and send PSS/SSS and 5msCRS. If the result of the discussion is not to configure PSS/SSS and 5msCRS.
新载波中不配置物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel,PDCCH)域,原有的PDCCH域可能被用来传输PDSCH。新载波中不配置PHICH和PCFICH。The physical downlink control channel (Physical Downlink Control Channel, PDCCH) field is not configured in the new carrier, and the original PDCCH field may be used to transmit the PDSCH. PHICH and PCFICH are not configured in the new carrier.
根据上面的新载波的结论,如果将新载波类型用于COMP(CoordinatedMulti-Point,协作多点)场景中,则存在下面的问题需要解决:在COMP中提出了多个传输节点(Transmission Point,TP)为一个UE服务的问题,并且引入准共站(quasi-co-location,QCL)信令来解决多个TP之间在时间、频率上不同的问题。QCL信令是解决COMP场景下,Rel10的同步定时无法在COMP场景下适用的问题。实质是不同TP为同一UE协作时,来自不同TP的信道对应的大规模属性(large scale property)(包括定时误差(timingerror),定时延展(timing spread),频移(frequency shift),频展(frequencyspread)等)不同的问题,认为在一些COMP传输方式下(例如DPS,DPB,JT)不能再用服务小区对应的CRS测量的大规模属性代替COMP传输时(传输TP不一定为服务小区),所以针对这种情况,需要给出哪些TP的参考信号与当前PDSCH传输对应的DMRS是具有相同的大规模属性,即从UE侧看,哪些CSI-RS(与TP节点相对应)与当前传输所用的DMRS对应相同的信道,就通过信令通知给UE。According to the conclusion of the new carrier above, if the new carrier type is used in the COMP (CoordinatedMulti-Point, coordinated multi-point) scenario, the following problems need to be solved: Multiple transmission nodes (Transmission Point, TP) are proposed in COMP ) to serve a UE, and introduce quasi-co-location (QCL) signaling to solve the problem of time and frequency differences among multiple TPs. QCL signaling is to solve the problem that the synchronization timing of Rel10 cannot be applied in the COMP scenario. The essence is that when different TPs cooperate for the same UE, the channels from different TPs correspond to large scale properties (including timing error, timing spread, frequency shift, frequency spread ( frequencyspread), etc.), it is considered that under some COMP transmission methods (such as DPS, DPB, JT), the large-scale attributes of the CRS measurement corresponding to the serving cell can no longer be used to replace the COMP transmission (the transmission TP is not necessarily the serving cell), Therefore, for this situation, it is necessary to give which TP reference signals have the same large-scale properties as the DMRS corresponding to the current PDSCH transmission, that is, from the UE side, which CSI-RS (corresponding to the TP node) and the current transmission. The DMRS corresponding to the same channel is notified to the UE through signaling.
在COMP场景下,如果TP使用的是常规载波类型的载波(称为兼容载波),那么引入QCL信令后可以解决上述的问题,但是,通过分析,认为当新载波类型被使用在COMP场景中时,还存在下面的问题不能够解决:QCL信令只能解决时间、频率不同步的问题,而不能解决载波类型的问题,换句话说,不能为UE指明TP间使用的载波中的信道和/或信令配置情况,从而使得UE在有多种类型载波为之服务时不能够及时确定载波中那些资源中是信令还是数据,而导致UE解调数据失败。In the COMP scenario, if the TP uses a conventional carrier type carrier (called a compatible carrier), the above problems can be solved by introducing QCL signaling. However, through analysis, it is considered that when the new carrier type is used in the COMP scenario However, there are still the following problems that cannot be solved: QCL signaling can only solve the problem of time and frequency asynchrony, but cannot solve the problem of carrier type. In other words, it cannot specify the channel and /or signaling configuration, so that when multiple types of carriers serve it, the UE cannot timely determine whether the resources in the carrier are signaling or data, which leads to the failure of the UE to demodulate data.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种生成载波配置信息的方法及网络侧设备及用户设备,解决现有技术中载波类型用于COMP时UE无法正确接收数据和解调数据的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for generating carrier configuration information, network side equipment and user equipment, so as to solve the problem in the prior art that UE cannot correctly receive and demodulate data when the carrier type is used for COMP.
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明提供了一种生成载波配置信息的方法,其中,网络侧设备与用户设备(UE)约定载波配置信息的信令结构并向UE发送;所述信令结构至少包括下述参数中的一个:准共站小区的标识信息,小区参考信号(CRS)端口数或称为CRS配置信息,多媒体广播单频网(MBSFN)子帧配置信息,载波类型信息,用于参考信号接收功率(RSRP)测量的CSI-RS配置信息,用于同步跟踪的信道状态信息参考信号(CSI-RS)配置信息,用于CSI测量的CSI-RS配置信息,用于同步跟踪的参考信号配置信息,用于同步跟踪的解调参考信号(DMRS)配置信息;其中,当为UE协作的节点或为UE使用的载波或小区中有多种载波类型存在时,所述信令结构中包含载波类型信息。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a method for generating carrier configuration information, wherein the network side equipment and user equipment (UE) agree on the signaling structure of the carrier configuration information and send it to the UE; the signaling structure includes at least One of the following parameters: identification information of quasi-co-sited cells, cell reference signal (CRS) port number or CRS configuration information, multimedia broadcast single frequency network (MBSFN) subframe configuration information, carrier type information, used for reference CSI-RS configuration information for signal received power (RSRP) measurement, channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) configuration information for synchronization tracking, CSI-RS configuration information for CSI measurement, reference signal for synchronization tracking Configuration information, demodulation reference signal (DMRS) configuration information for synchronous tracking; wherein, when there are multiple carrier types in the node cooperating with the UE or the carrier or cell used by the UE, the signaling structure includes Carrier type information.
进一步地,上述方法还可以具有以下特点:Further, the above method may also have the following characteristics:
所述网络侧设备通过专用的无线资源控制(RRC)消息将所述载波配置信息发送至所述UE,或者,当网络侧设备为UE配置的协作的节点或UE使用的载波或小区中有新载波类型时,通过与新载波配对的载波将所述载波配置信息发送至所述UE。The network-side device sends the carrier configuration information to the UE through a dedicated radio resource control (RRC) message, or, when the network-side device configures for the UE a cooperative node or there is a new carrier or cell used by the UE When the carrier type is selected, the carrier configuration information is sent to the UE through the carrier paired with the new carrier.
进一步地,上述方法还可以具有以下特点:Further, the above method may also have the following characteristics:
所述信令结构用于通知UE满足准共站特性的载波或载波中的参考信号,其中,所述信令结构中包括标识载波类型的信令或载波中的信道和/或信令配置信令,所述准共站包括:满足同步要求的准共站、满足CSI测量的准共站,所述准共站特性是指载波之间或载波中的参考信号之间执行设定操作时具有相同效果或者具有均满足预设标准的结果,所述设定操作至少包括以下之一:同步跟踪、CSI测量、小区切换、小区重选。The signaling structure is used to notify the UE of a carrier satisfying quasi-co-site characteristics or a reference signal in a carrier, wherein the signaling structure includes signaling identifying a carrier type or a channel and/or signaling configuration information in a carrier In this order, the quasi-co-site includes: quasi-co-site meeting the synchronization requirement, quasi-co-site meeting the CSI measurement, and the quasi-co-site feature refers to the same The effect or the result that all meet the preset standard, the setting operation includes at least one of the following: synchronization tracking, CSI measurement, cell handover, and cell reselection.
进一步地,上述方法还可以具有以下特点:Further, the above method may also have the following characteristics:
所述准共站小区的标识信息用于标识为UE服务的载波或小区或传输节点与另一小区或载波或传输节点之间是否满足准共站。The identification information of the quasi-co-sited cell is used to identify whether quasi-co-sited is satisfied between the carrier or cell or transmission node serving the UE and another cell or carrier or transmission node.
进一步地,上述方法还可以具有以下特点:Further, the above method may also have the following characteristics:
使用以下参数中的至少一种描述所述准共站小区的标识信息:小区物理标识(ID)、辅助小区的索引、小区虚拟ID、小区物理ID以及载波频点、服务小区的索引、小区ID对应的序列索引、小区中参考信号的配置信息。Use at least one of the following parameters to describe the identity information of the quasi-co-sited cell: cell physical identifier (ID), auxiliary cell index, cell virtual ID, cell physical ID and carrier frequency, serving cell index, cell ID The corresponding sequence index and the configuration information of the reference signal in the cell.
进一步地,上述方法还可以具有以下特点:Further, the above method may also have the following characteristics:
所述准共站小区的标识信息同时标识2个或2个以上的小区或载波或传输节点满足准共站。The identification information of the quasi-co-sited cells simultaneously identifies two or more cells or carriers or transmission nodes that satisfy quasi-co-sited cells.
进一步地,上述方法还可以具有以下特点:Further, the above method may also have the following characteristics:
所述CRS端口数或所述CRS配置信息用于标识所述准共站小区的标识信息所标识的小区或载波或传输节点中使用的CRS端口数。The number of CRS ports or the CRS configuration information is used to identify the number of CRS ports used in the cell or carrier or transmission node identified by the identification information of the quasi-co-sited cell.
进一步地,上述方法还可以具有以下特点:Further, the above method may also have the following characteristics:
所述CRS端口数或CRS配置信息为{0、1、2、4}时,其中1、2、4对应端口数为1、2、4;0表示该小区或载波中没有配置CRS或表示载波中配置的为5毫秒CRS;或者,所述CRS端口数或CRS配置信息为{0、1}时,其中,0表示无5毫秒CRS,1表示有5毫秒CRS。When the number of CRS ports or CRS configuration information is {0, 1, 2, 4}, 1, 2, and 4 correspond to port numbers of 1, 2, and 4; 0 indicates that no CRS is configured in the cell or carrier or indicates that the carrier 5 ms CRS is configured in ; or, when the number of CRS ports or CRS configuration information is {0, 1}, where 0 means no 5 ms CRS, and 1 means 5 ms CRS is available.
进一步地,上述方法还可以具有以下特点:Further, the above method may also have the following characteristics:
所述MBSFN子帧配置信息用于描述满足所述准共站小区的标识信息所标识的小区或载波或传输节点中的MBSFN子帧配置情况。The MBSFN subframe configuration information is used to describe the MBSFN subframe configuration in the cell or carrier or transmission node identified by the identification information of the quasi-co-sited cell.
进一步地,上述方法还可以具有以下特点:Further, the above method may also have the following characteristics:
所述MBSFN子帧配置信息使用MBSFN子帧配置(MBSFN-SubframeConfig)信息单元表示。The MBSFN subframe configuration information is represented by an MBSFN subframe configuration (MBSFN-SubframeConfig) information element.
进一步地,上述方法还可以具有以下特点:Further, the above method may also have the following characteristics:
所述载波类型信息是指所述准共站小区的标识信息所标识的小区或载波或传输节点中使用的载波类型,帮助UE获知所述小区或载波或传输节点中的信道和/或信令配置情况。The carrier type information refers to the cell or carrier or the carrier type used in the transmission node identified by the identification information of the quasi-co-sited cell, and helps the UE to know the channel and/or signaling in the cell, carrier or transmission node configuration.
进一步地,上述方法还可以具有以下特点:Further, the above method may also have the following characteristics:
所述载波类型信息描述准共站的小区或载波中的信道和/或信令的配置信息,帮助UE获知所述小区或载波中的信道和/或信令配置情况。The carrier type information describes channel and/or signaling configuration information in the quasi-co-sited cell or carrier, and helps the UE know the channel and/or signaling configuration in the cell or carrier.
进一步地,上述方法还可以具有以下特点:Further, the above method may also have the following characteristics:
所述载波类型信息包括下述类型:兼容载波类型、新载波类型、同步新载波类型、非同步新载波类型、独立新载波类型。The carrier type information includes the following types: compatible carrier type, new carrier type, synchronous new carrier type, non-synchronous new carrier type, and independent new carrier type.
进一步地,上述方法还可以具有以下特点:Further, the above method may also have the following characteristics:
所述信道和/或信令配置情况至少包括以下一种:The channel and/or signaling configuration situation includes at least one of the following:
是否配置主辅同步信令(PSS/SSS);PSS/SSS的时域位置;是否配置CRS;是否配置同步跟踪的5毫秒CRS;是否配置PBCH和ePBCH的时域位置;是否配置PHICH;是否配置PCFICH;是否配置PDCCH;是否配置ePBCH、ePHICH、ePDCCH。Whether to configure primary and secondary synchronization signaling (PSS/SSS); whether to configure PSS/SSS time domain position; whether to configure CRS; whether to configure 5 ms CRS for synchronization tracking; whether to configure the time domain position of PBCH and ePBCH; PCFICH; whether to configure PDCCH; whether to configure ePBCH, ePHICH, ePDCCH.
进一步地,上述方法还可以具有以下特点:Further, the above method may also have the following characteristics:
所述用于RSRP测量的CSI-RS配置信息用于描述满足准共站的小区或载波或传输节点中用于RSRP测量的CSI-RS配置。The CSI-RS configuration information for RSRP measurement is used to describe the CSI-RS configuration for RSRP measurement in a cell or carrier meeting quasi-co-sited conditions or in a transmission node.
进一步地,上述方法还可以具有以下特点:Further, the above method may also have the following characteristics:
所述用于同步跟踪的CSI-RS配置信息用于描述满足准共站的小区或载波或传输节点中用于同步跟踪的CSI-RS配置,帮助UE确定用于执行同步跟踪的CSI-RS。The CSI-RS configuration information for synchronous tracking is used to describe the CSI-RS configuration for synchronous tracking in cells or carriers meeting quasi-co-sited or transmission nodes, and help UE determine the CSI-RS for performing synchronous tracking.
进一步地,上述方法还可以具有以下特点:Further, the above method may also have the following characteristics:
所述用于CSI测量的CSI-RS配置信息用于描述准共站的小区或载波或传输节点中用于CSI测量的CSI-RS配置。The CSI-RS configuration information for CSI measurement is used to describe the CSI-RS configuration for CSI measurement in quasi-co-sited cells or carriers or transmission nodes.
进一步地,上述方法还可以具有以下特点:Further, the above method may also have the following characteristics:
所述CSI-RS配置具体的使用CSI-RS配置(CSI-RS-Config)信息单元进行描述,其中,所述信息单元包括描述CSI-RS所使用的带宽的参数;所述带宽的参数至少包括以下一个:带宽的大小、带宽的频域位置、子帧位置、跳频信息、保护带。The CSI-RS configuration is specifically described using a CSI-RS configuration (CSI-RS-Config) information element, wherein the information element includes parameters describing the bandwidth used by the CSI-RS; the bandwidth parameters include at least One of the following: the size of the bandwidth, the frequency domain position of the bandwidth, the subframe position, frequency hopping information, and the guard band.
进一步地,上述方法还可以具有以下特点:Further, the above method may also have the following characteristics:
所述用于同步跟踪的参考信号配置信息用于描述准共站的小区或载波或传输节点中用于同步跟踪的参考信号配置信息。The reference signal configuration information for synchronous tracking is used to describe the reference signal configuration information for synchronous tracking in a quasi-co-sited cell or carrier or transmission node.
进一步地,上述方法还可以具有以下特点:Further, the above method may also have the following characteristics:
所述用于同步跟踪的参考信号配置信息包括同步跟踪参考信号的带宽、周期、起始子帧信息,其中所述参考信号包括5毫秒周期的CRS。The reference signal configuration information for synchronous tracking includes bandwidth, period, and start subframe information of the synchronous tracking reference signal, where the reference signal includes a CRS with a period of 5 milliseconds.
进一步地,上述方法还可以具有以下特点:Further, the above method may also have the following characteristics:
所述用于同步跟踪的DMRS配置信息用于描述所有或部分的准共站小区或载波或传输节点中用于同步跟踪的DMRS配置信息,其中所述DMRS配置信息包括DMRS的预编码信息、占用资源信息。The DMRS configuration information for synchronous tracking is used to describe the DMRS configuration information for synchronous tracking in all or part of quasi-co-sited cells or carriers or transmission nodes, where the DMRS configuration information includes DMRS precoding information, occupied resource information.
进一步地,上述方法还可以具有以下特点:Further, the above method may also have the following characteristics:
所述UE根据信令结构中的信息确定满足准共站特性的载波或载波中的参考信号,对于满足准共站特性的小区进行准共站操作。The UE determines the carrier or the reference signal in the carrier satisfying the quasi-co-site characteristic according to the information in the signaling structure, and performs the quasi-co-site operation on the cell satisfying the quasi-co-site characteristic.
进一步地,上述方法还可以具有以下特点:Further, the above method may also have the following characteristics:
所述网络侧设备将所述信令结构配置在小区切换信令、小区重选信令或测量信令中。The network side device configures the signaling structure in cell handover signaling, cell reselection signaling or measurement signaling.
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明提供了一种生成载波配置信息的网络侧设备,其中,包括信令结构协商模块和发送模块;In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a network-side device for generating carrier configuration information, which includes a signaling structure negotiation module and a sending module;
所述信令结构协商模块,用于与用户设备(UE)约定载波配置信息的信令结构并向UE发送;所述信令结构至少包括下述参数中的一个:准共站小区的标识信息,小区参考信号(CRS)端口数或称为CRS配置信息,多媒体广播单频网(MBSFN)子帧配置信息,载波类型信息,用于参考信号接收功率(RSRP)测量的CSI-RS配置信息,用于同步跟踪的信道状态信息参考信号(CSI-RS)配置信息,用于CSI测量的CSI-RS配置信息,用于同步跟踪的参考信号配置信息,用于同步跟踪的解调参考信号(DMRS)配置信息;其中,当为UE协作的节点或为UE使用的载波或小区中有多种载波类型存在时,所述信令结构中包含载波类型信息;The signaling structure negotiation module is configured to agree with the user equipment (UE) on the signaling structure of the carrier configuration information and send it to the UE; the signaling structure includes at least one of the following parameters: identification information of quasi-co-sited cells , Cell Reference Signal (CRS) Port Number or CRS Configuration Information, Multimedia Broadcast Single Frequency Network (MBSFN) Subframe Configuration Information, Carrier Type Information, CSI-RS Configuration Information for Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) Measurement, Channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) configuration information for synchronous tracking, CSI-RS configuration information for CSI measurement, reference signal configuration information for synchronous tracking, demodulation reference signal (DMRS) for synchronous tracking ) configuration information; wherein, when there are multiple carrier types in the UE cooperating node or in the carrier or cell used by the UE, the signaling structure includes carrier type information;
所述发送模块,用于向UE发送所述信令结构。The sending module is configured to send the signaling structure to the UE.
进一步地,上述网络侧设备还可以具有以下特点:Further, the above-mentioned network side device may also have the following characteristics:
所述发送模块,还用于通过专用的无线资源控制(RRC)消息将所述载波配置信息发送至所述UE,或者,当网络侧设备为UE配置的协作的节点或UE使用的载波或小区中有新载波类型时,通过与新载波配对的载波将所述载波配置信息发送至所述UE。The sending module is further configured to send the carrier configuration information to the UE through a dedicated radio resource control (RRC) message, or, when the network side device configures the coordinated node for the UE or the carrier or cell used by the UE When there is a new carrier type, the carrier configuration information is sent to the UE through the carrier paired with the new carrier.
进一步地,上述网络侧设备还可以具有以下特点:Further, the above-mentioned network side device may also have the following characteristics:
所述信令结构用于通知UE满足准共站特性的载波或载波中的参考信号,所述信令结构中包括标识载波类型的信令或载波中的信道和/或信令配置信令,所述准共站包括:满足同步要求的准共站、满足CSI测量的准共站,所述准共站特性是指载波之间或载波中的参考信号之间执行设定操作时具有相同效果或者具有均满足预设标准的结果。The signaling structure is used to notify the UE of a carrier that satisfies quasi-co-site characteristics or a reference signal in a carrier, and the signaling structure includes signaling identifying a carrier type or channel and/or signaling configuration signaling in a carrier, The quasi-co-site includes: quasi-co-site that meets the synchronization requirements, and quasi-co-site that meets the CSI measurement. The quasi-co-site feature means that the setting operation between carriers or reference signals in carriers has the same effect or Have results that all meet preset criteria.
进一步地,上述网络侧设备还可以具有以下特点:Further, the above-mentioned network side device may also have the following characteristics:
所述准共站小区的标识信息用于标识为UE服务的载波或小区或传输节点与另一小区或载波或传输节点之间是否满足准共站。The identification information of the quasi-co-sited cell is used to identify whether quasi-co-sited is satisfied between the carrier or cell or transmission node serving the UE and another cell or carrier or transmission node.
进一步地,上述网络侧设备还可以具有以下特点:Further, the above-mentioned network side device may also have the following characteristics:
所述信令结构协商模块,还用于使用以下参数中的至少一种描述所述准共站小区的标识信息:小区物理标识(ID)、辅助小区的索引、小区虚拟ID、小区物理ID以及载波频点、服务小区的索引、小区ID对应的序列索引、小区中参考信号的配置信息。The signaling structure negotiation module is further configured to use at least one of the following parameters to describe the identification information of the quasi-co-sited cell: cell physical identifier (ID), auxiliary cell index, cell virtual ID, cell physical ID, and The carrier frequency point, the index of the serving cell, the sequence index corresponding to the cell ID, and the configuration information of the reference signal in the cell.
进一步地,上述网络侧设备还可以具有以下特点:Further, the above-mentioned network side device may also have the following characteristics:
所述准共站小区的标识信息同时标识2个或2个以上的小区或载波或传输节点满足准共站。The identification information of the quasi-co-sited cells simultaneously identifies two or more cells or carriers or transmission nodes that satisfy quasi-co-sited cells.
进一步地,上述网络侧设备还可以具有以下特点:Further, the above-mentioned network side device may also have the following characteristics:
所述CRS端口数或所述CRS配置信息用于标识所述准共站小区的标识信息所标识的小区或载波或传输节点中使用的CRS端口数。The number of CRS ports or the CRS configuration information is used to identify the number of CRS ports used in the cell or carrier or transmission node identified by the identification information of the quasi-co-sited cell.
进一步地,上述网络侧设备还可以具有以下特点:Further, the above-mentioned network side device may also have the following characteristics:
所述CRS端口数或CRS配置信息为{0、1、2、4}时,其中1、2、4对应端口数为1、2、4;0表示该小区或载波中没有配置CRS或表示载波中配置的为5毫秒CRS;或者,所述CRS端口数或CRS配置信息为{0、1}时,其中,0表示无5毫秒CRS,1表示有5毫秒CRS。When the number of CRS ports or CRS configuration information is {0, 1, 2, 4}, 1, 2, and 4 correspond to port numbers of 1, 2, and 4; 0 indicates that no CRS is configured in the cell or carrier or indicates that the carrier 5 ms CRS is configured in ; or, when the number of CRS ports or CRS configuration information is {0, 1}, where 0 means no 5 ms CRS, and 1 means 5 ms CRS is available.
进一步地,上述网络侧设备还可以具有以下特点:Further, the above-mentioned network side device may also have the following characteristics:
所述MBSFN子帧配置信息用于描述满足所述准共站小区的标识信息所标识的小区或载波或传输节点中的MBSFN子帧配置情况;所述MBSFN子帧配置信息使用MBSFN子帧配置(MBSFN-SubframeConfig)信息单元表示。The MBSFN subframe configuration information is used to describe the MBSFN subframe configuration in the cell or carrier or transmission node identified by the identity information of the quasi-co-sited cell; the MBSFN subframe configuration information uses the MBSFN subframe configuration ( MBSFN-SubframeConfig) information unit representation.
进一步地,上述网络侧设备还可以具有以下特点:Further, the above-mentioned network side device may also have the following characteristics:
所述载波类型信息是指所述准共站小区的标识信息所标识的小区或载波或传输节点中使用的载波类型,帮助UE获知所述小区或载波或传输节点中的信道和/或信令配置情况;所述载波类型信息包括下述类型:兼容载波类型、新载波类型、同步新载波类型、非同步新载波类型、独立新载波类型。The carrier type information refers to the cell or carrier or the carrier type used in the transmission node identified by the identification information of the quasi-co-sited cell, and helps the UE to know the channel and/or signaling in the cell, carrier or transmission node Configuration situation; the carrier type information includes the following types: compatible carrier type, new carrier type, synchronous new carrier type, non-synchronous new carrier type, and independent new carrier type.
进一步地,上述网络侧设备还可以具有以下特点:Further, the above-mentioned network side device may also have the following characteristics:
所述载波类型信息描述准共站的小区或载波中的信道和/或信令的配置信息,帮助UE获知所述小区或载波中的信道和/或信令配置情况。The carrier type information describes channel and/or signaling configuration information in the quasi-co-sited cell or carrier, and helps the UE know the channel and/or signaling configuration in the cell or carrier.
进一步地,上述网络侧设备还可以具有以下特点:Further, the above-mentioned network side device may also have the following characteristics:
所述信道和/或信令配置情况至少包括以下一种:The channel and/or signaling configuration situation includes at least one of the following:
是否配置主辅同步信令(PSS/SSS);PSS/SSS的时域位置;是否配置CRS;是否配置同步跟踪的5毫秒CRS;是否配置PBCH和ePBCH的时域位置;是否配置PHICH;是否配置PCFICH;是否配置PDCCH;是否配置ePBCH、ePHICH、ePDCCH。Whether to configure primary and secondary synchronization signaling (PSS/SSS); whether to configure PSS/SSS time domain position; whether to configure CRS; whether to configure 5 ms CRS for synchronization tracking; whether to configure the time domain position of PBCH and ePBCH; PCFICH; whether to configure PDCCH; whether to configure ePBCH, ePHICH, ePDCCH.
进一步地,上述网络侧设备还可以具有以下特点:Further, the above-mentioned network side device may also have the following characteristics:
所述用于RSRP测量的CSI-RS配置信息用于描述满足准共站的小区或载波或传输节点中用于RSRP测量的CSI-RS配置。The CSI-RS configuration information for RSRP measurement is used to describe the CSI-RS configuration for RSRP measurement in a cell or carrier meeting quasi-co-sited conditions or in a transmission node.
进一步地,上述网络侧设备还可以具有以下特点:Further, the above-mentioned network side device may also have the following characteristics:
所述用于同步跟踪的CSI-RS配置信息用于描述满足准共站的小区或载波或传输节点中用于同步跟踪的CSI-RS配置,帮助UE确定用于执行同步跟踪的CSI-RS。The CSI-RS configuration information for synchronous tracking is used to describe the CSI-RS configuration for synchronous tracking in cells or carriers meeting quasi-co-sited or transmission nodes, and help UE determine the CSI-RS for performing synchronous tracking.
进一步地,上述网络侧设备还可以具有以下特点:Further, the above-mentioned network side device may also have the following characteristics:
所述用于CSI测量的CSI-RS配置信息用于描述准共站的小区或载波或传输节点中用于CSI测量的CSI-RS配置。The CSI-RS configuration information for CSI measurement is used to describe the CSI-RS configuration for CSI measurement in quasi-co-sited cells or carriers or transmission nodes.
进一步地,上述网络侧设备还可以具有以下特点:Further, the above-mentioned network side device may also have the following characteristics:
所述CSI-RS配置具体的使用CSI-RS配置(CSI-RS-Config)信息单元进行描述,其中,所述信息单元包括描述CSI-RS所使用的带宽的参数;所述带宽的参数至少包括以下一个:带宽的大小、带宽的频域位置、子帧位置、跳频信息、保护带。The CSI-RS configuration is specifically described using a CSI-RS configuration (CSI-RS-Config) information element, wherein the information element includes parameters describing the bandwidth used by the CSI-RS; the bandwidth parameters include at least One of the following: the size of the bandwidth, the frequency domain position of the bandwidth, the subframe position, frequency hopping information, and the guard band.
进一步地,上述网络侧设备还可以具有以下特点:Further, the above-mentioned network side device may also have the following characteristics:
所述用于同步跟踪的参考信号配置信息用于描述准共站的小区或载波或传输节点中用于同步跟踪的参考信号配置信息。The reference signal configuration information for synchronous tracking is used to describe the reference signal configuration information for synchronous tracking in a quasi-co-sited cell or carrier or transmission node.
进一步地,上述网络侧设备还可以具有以下特点:Further, the above-mentioned network side device may also have the following characteristics:
所述用于同步跟踪的参考信号配置信息包括同步跟踪参考信号的带宽、周期、起始子帧信息,其中所述参考信号包括5毫秒周期的CRS。The reference signal configuration information for synchronous tracking includes bandwidth, period, and start subframe information of the synchronous tracking reference signal, where the reference signal includes a CRS with a period of 5 milliseconds.
进一步地,上述网络侧设备还可以具有以下特点:Further, the above-mentioned network side device may also have the following characteristics:
所述用于同步跟踪的DMRS配置信息用于描述所有或部分的准共站小区或载波或传输节点中用于同步跟踪的DMRS配置信息,其中所述DMRS配置信息包括DMRS的预编码信息、占用资源信息。The DMRS configuration information for synchronous tracking is used to describe the DMRS configuration information for synchronous tracking in all or part of quasi-co-sited cells or carriers or transmission nodes, where the DMRS configuration information includes DMRS precoding information, occupied resource information.
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明提供了一种用户设备,所述用户设备包括信令结构协商模块和接收模块;In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a user equipment, the user equipment includes a signaling structure negotiation module and a receiving module;
所述信令结构协商模块,用于与网络侧设备约定载波配置信息的信令结构,所述信令结构至少包括下述参数中的一个:准共站小区的标识信息,小区参考信号(CRS)端口数或称为CRS配置信息,多媒体广播单频网(MBSFN)子帧配置信息,载波类型信息,用于参考信号接收功率(RSRP)测量的CSI-RS配置信息,用于同步跟踪的信道状态信息参考信号(CSI-RS)配置信息,用于CSI测量的CSI-RS配置信息,用于同步跟踪的参考信号配置信息,用于同步跟踪的解调参考信号(DMRS)配置信息;其中,当为UE协作的节点或为UE使用的载波或小区中有多种载波类型存在时,所述信令结构中包含载波类型信息;The signaling structure negotiation module is used to agree with the network side equipment on the signaling structure of the carrier configuration information, and the signaling structure includes at least one of the following parameters: identification information of quasi-co-sited cells, cell reference signal (CRS ) port number or CRS configuration information, Multimedia Broadcast Single Frequency Network (MBSFN) subframe configuration information, carrier type information, CSI-RS configuration information for Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) measurement, channel for synchronization tracking State information reference signal (CSI-RS) configuration information, CSI-RS configuration information for CSI measurement, reference signal configuration information for synchronous tracking, demodulation reference signal (DMRS) configuration information for synchronous tracking; where, When there are multiple types of carriers in the UE coordinating node or in the carrier or cell used by the UE, the signaling structure includes carrier type information;
所述接收模块,用于从网络侧设备接收所述信令结构。The receiving module is configured to receive the signaling structure from a network side device.
进一步地,上述用户设备还可以具有以下特点:Further, the above user equipment may also have the following characteristics:
所述接收模块,用于从接收到的小区切换信令、小区重选信令或测量信令中获取所述信令结构。The receiving module is configured to obtain the signaling structure from received cell handover signaling, cell reselection signaling or measurement signaling.
进一步地,上述用户设备还可以具有以下特点:Further, the above user equipment may also have the following characteristics:
所述用户设备还包括数据处理模块;The user equipment also includes a data processing module;
所述数据处理模块,用于根据所述信令结构中的信息确定满足准共站特性的载波或载波中的参考信号,对于满足准共站特性的小区进行准共站操作。The data processing module is configured to determine a carrier or a reference signal in a carrier satisfying the quasi-co-site characteristic according to information in the signaling structure, and perform a quasi-co-site operation on a cell satisfying the quasi-co-site characteristic.
本发明克服了新载波类型在COMP中使用时UE不清楚载波中信道和/或信令配置情况的问题,使得新载能够用于COMP场景,并且UE能够正确接收数据和解调数据。另外这种新的信令还可以在新载波配对中使用,为UE完成同步载波的指示。The present invention overcomes the problem that the UE does not know the channel and/or signaling configuration in the carrier when the new carrier type is used in COMP, so that the new carrier can be used in the COMP scenario, and the UE can correctly receive and demodulate data. In addition, this new signaling can also be used in new carrier pairing to complete the indication of synchronous carriers for the UE.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明中生成载波配置信息的方法示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a method for generating carrier configuration information in the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚明白,下文中将结合附图对本发明的实施例进行详细说明。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互任意组合。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined arbitrarily with each other.
通过分析认为NCT被用COMP场景中时,现有的QCL信令不能完成NCT中信道、信令配置信息的指示,例如不能指示NCT中是否配置CRS,不能指示NCT中是否配置有5ms CRS用于同步跟踪,不能指明其中是否有PDCCH、PHICH、PCFICH等信道配置,导致被协作UE接收NCT中的数据时,不能确定RE中的信息应该当作自己的数据解调还是公共的参考信号问题,从而解调性能下降的问题。Through analysis, it is considered that when NCT is used in the COMP scenario, the existing QCL signaling cannot complete the indication of channel and signaling configuration information in NCT, for example, it cannot indicate whether CRS is configured in NCT, or whether 5ms CRS is configured in NCT. Synchronous tracking cannot indicate whether there are channel configurations such as PDCCH, PHICH, and PCFICH. As a result, when the coordinated UE receives the data in the NCT, it cannot determine whether the information in the RE should be used as its own data demodulation or a common reference signal. The problem of demodulation performance degradation.
针对此问题,本发明提出一种信令结构,该信令结构其中一个主要使用目的和功能是,在基站为UE使用多个载波协作或聚合、或者多个TP协作或聚合时,当多个载波或多个TP中存在不同类型的载波或载波的信道、信令配置不同时,使用该信令结构通知UE满足准共站的载波或载波中的参考信号,例如满足同步要求(包括精同步或同步跟踪要求)的准共站、满足CSI测量的准共站等。其中,该信令结构中包括标识载波类型的信令或载波中的信道、信令配置信令。其中,还需要在信令结构中增加满足准共站的能力,能力具体包括:同步能力(共享同步精度)、CSI测量能力(共享CSI测量结果)。例如描述多个载波之间共享CSI测量结果,或者某一载波的CSI测量结果可以用某一载波替代。To solve this problem, the present invention proposes a signaling structure. One of the main purposes and functions of the signaling structure is that when the base station uses multiple carrier coordination or aggregation, or multiple TP coordination or aggregation for the UE, when multiple When there are different types of carriers or carrier channels in the carrier or multiple TPs, and the signaling configuration is different, use this signaling structure to notify the UE to meet the quasi-co-sited carrier or the reference signal in the carrier, such as meeting the synchronization requirements (including fine synchronization or synchronous tracking requirements) quasi-co-site, quasi-co-site to meet the CSI measurement, etc. Wherein, the signaling structure includes signaling identifying a carrier type or a channel in a carrier, and signaling configuration signaling. Among them, it is also necessary to increase the ability to meet quasi-co-site in the signaling structure, and the ability specifically includes: synchronization ability (sharing synchronization accuracy), and CSI measurement ability (sharing CSI measurement results). For example, it is described that the CSI measurement result is shared between multiple carriers, or the CSI measurement result of a certain carrier can be replaced by a certain carrier.
如图1所示,本发明中生成载波配置信息的方法包括:网络侧设备与用户设备(UE)约定载波配置信息的信令结构并向UE发送;所述信令结构至少包括下述参数中的一个:准共站小区的标识信息,小区参考信号(CRS)端口数或称为CRS配置信息,多媒体广播单频网(MBSFN)子帧配置信息,载波类型信息,用于参考信号接收功率(RSRP)测量的CSI-RS配置信息,用于同步跟踪的信道状态信息参考信号(CSI-RS)配置信息,用于CSI测量的CSI-RS配置信息,用于同步跟踪的参考信号配置信息,用于同步跟踪的解调参考信号(DMRS)配置信息。其中,当为UE协作的节点或为UE使用的载波或小区中有多种载波类型存在时,所述信令结构中包含载波类型信息。As shown in FIG. 1 , the method for generating carrier configuration information in the present invention includes: the network side device agrees with the user equipment (UE) on the signaling structure of the carrier configuration information and sends it to the UE; the signaling structure includes at least the following parameters One of: quasi-co-sited cell identification information, cell reference signal (CRS) port number or CRS configuration information, multimedia broadcast single frequency network (MBSFN) subframe configuration information, carrier type information, used for reference signal received power ( RSRP) measurement CSI-RS configuration information, channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) configuration information for synchronous tracking, CSI-RS configuration information for CSI measurement, reference signal configuration information for synchronous tracking, used Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS) configuration information for synchronous tracking. Wherein, when multiple types of carriers exist in the UE cooperating node or in the carrier or cell used by the UE, the signaling structure includes carrier type information.
上述信令结构可用于COMP或载波聚合。The above signaling structure can be used for COMP or carrier aggregation.
其中,UE所在小区如果参与协作或聚合时,本小区中的所述信令结构可以省略配置,例如,如果小区1是UE所在小区,即正在工作的小区,那么小区1的配置信息可以省略。Wherein, if the cell where the UE is located participates in cooperation or aggregation, the configuration of the signaling structure in this cell may be omitted. For example, if cell 1 is the cell where the UE is located, that is, the working cell, then the configuration information of cell 1 may be omitted.
网络侧设备将信令结构配置在小区切换信令、小区重选信令或测量信令中并将以上述信令结构配置的载波配置信息发送至UE。具体的,将载波配置信息作为信息单元包含在已有的RRC消息中发送给UE,或者引入一条新的RRC消息为UE发送该载波配置信息。也可以是,网络侧设备通过专用的无线资源控制(RRC)消息将载波配置信息发送至UE,或者,当网络侧为UE配置的协作的节点或UE使用的载波或小区中有新载波类型时,通过与新载波配对的载波将载波配置信息发送至UE。该信令结构也可以用于小区切换、小区重选、测量的信令中,当UE执行小区切换时,基站为UE配置该信令,以便于UE执行对于目标小区的测量。该信令结构也可以作为系统广播消息的内容在小区中发送,例如选择在SIB3或SIB4或SIB5中发送。The network side device configures the signaling structure in the cell handover signaling, cell reselection signaling or measurement signaling and sends the carrier configuration information configured in the above signaling structure to the UE. Specifically, the carrier configuration information is included in an existing RRC message as an information unit and sent to the UE, or a new RRC message is introduced to send the carrier configuration information to the UE. It can also be that the network side device sends the carrier configuration information to the UE through a dedicated radio resource control (RRC) message, or when the network side configures the cooperative node for the UE or there is a new carrier type in the carrier or cell used by the UE , sending the carrier configuration information to the UE through the carrier paired with the new carrier. This signaling structure can also be used in the signaling of cell handover, cell reselection, and measurement. When the UE performs cell handover, the base station configures the signaling for the UE so that the UE can perform measurement on the target cell. The signaling structure can also be sent in the cell as the content of the system broadcast message, for example, it can be selected to be sent in SIB3, SIB4 or SIB5.
下面对于信令结构中的参数的功能以及用途、取值进行详细描述。The functions, uses and values of the parameters in the signaling structure are described in detail below.
信令结构用于通知UE满足准共站特性的载波或载波中的参考信号,其中,信令结构中包括标识载波类型的信令或载波中的信道和/或信令配置信令,准共站包括:满足同步要求的准共站、满足CSI测量的准共站,准共站特性是指载波之间或载波中的参考信号之间执行设定操作时具有相同效果或者具有均满足预设标准的结果,设定操作至少包括以下之一:同步跟踪、CSI测量、小区切换、小区重选。The signaling structure is used to notify the UE of the carrier or the reference signal in the carrier that satisfies the quasi-co-site characteristic, wherein the signaling structure includes signaling that identifies the carrier type or the channel and/or signaling configuration signaling in the carrier, and the quasi-co-site The stations include: quasi-co-sites that meet the synchronization requirements, and quasi-co-sites that meet the CSI measurement. The quasi-co-site feature means that the setting operations between carriers or reference signals in carriers have the same effect or have the same preset standards. As a result, the setting operation includes at least one of the following: synchronization tracking, CSI measurement, cell handover, and cell reselection.
准共站小区的标识信息用于标识为UE服务的载波或小区或传输节点与另一小区或载波或传输节点之间是否满足准共站。例如被标识的小区之间满足准共站关系,使得UE可以使用满足共站关系的小区中的参考信号实现彼此之间的同步跟踪,例如,小区2与小区1满足共站关系,此时UE可以使用小区1中的CSI-RS执行同步跟踪的效果,与使用小区2中的CRS来执行同步跟踪的效果相同。The identification information of the quasi-co-sited cell is used to identify whether quasi-co-sited is satisfied between the carrier or cell or transmission node serving the UE and another cell or carrier or transmission node. For example, the identified cells meet the quasi-co-site relationship, so that the UE can use the reference signals in the cells that meet the co-site relationship to achieve synchronous tracking between each other. For example, cell 2 and cell 1 meet the co-site relationship. At this time, the UE The CSI-RS in cell 1 can be used to perform synchronous tracking to the same effect as the CRS in cell 2 to perform synchronous tracking.
使用以下参数中的至少一种描述所述准共站小区的标识信息:小区物理标识(ID)、辅助小区的索引(SCellIndex)、小区虚拟ID、小区物理ID以及载波频点、服务小区的索引(ServCellIndex)、小区ID对应的序列索引、小区中参考信号的配置信息。其中,小区中参考信号的配置信息,可以使用小区的CSI-RS配置信息或者配置标号,因为CSI-RS可以实现为不同的小区配置不同的图样,从而不同小区的CSI-RS配置信息就不相同。Use at least one of the following parameters to describe the identity information of the quasi-co-sited cell: cell physical identifier (ID), secondary cell index (SCellIndex), cell virtual ID, cell physical ID, carrier frequency, and serving cell index (ServCellIndex), the sequence index corresponding to the cell ID, and the configuration information of the reference signal in the cell. Among them, the configuration information of the reference signal in the cell can use the CSI-RS configuration information or configuration label of the cell, because the CSI-RS can be configured with different patterns for different cells, so the CSI-RS configuration information of different cells is different .
准共站小区的标识信息可以同时标识2个或2个以上的小区或载波或传输节点满足准共站。准共站小区的标识信息同时标识2个或2个以上的小区或载波或传输节点满足准共站时,信令结构中必须包含该参数。The identification information of the quasi-co-sited cells may simultaneously identify two or more cells or carriers or transmission nodes satisfying the quasi-co-sited cells. When the identification information of quasi-co-sited cells simultaneously identifies two or more cells or carriers or transmission nodes that meet the quasi-co-sited requirements, this parameter must be included in the signaling structure.
CRS端口数或所述CRS配置信息用于标识所述准共站小区的标识信息所标识的小区或载波或传输节点中使用的CRS端口数。通过此参数UE可以确定CRS在所述小区或载波或TP中的映射图样。The number of CRS ports or the CRS configuration information is used to identify the number of CRS ports used in the cell or carrier or transmission node identified by the identification information of the quasi-co-sited cell. Through this parameter, the UE can determine the mapping pattern of the CRS in the cell or carrier or TP.
所述CRS端口数或CRS配置信息为{0、1、2、4}时,其中1、2、4对应端口数为1、2、4;0表示该小区或载波中没有配置CRS或表示载波中配置的为5毫秒CRS。CRS配置信息包含通过CRS端口数来实现CRS配置信息的方式,也包括直接描述载波中CRS配置的情况,例如CRS配置信息取值为{0、1},其中0表示载波中没有CRS配置,1表示载波中配置的为5msCRS。或者,所述CRS端口数或CRS配置信息为{0、1}时,其中,0表示无5msCRS,1表示有5msCRS。When the number of CRS ports or CRS configuration information is {0, 1, 2, 4}, 1, 2, and 4 correspond to port numbers of 1, 2, and 4; 0 indicates that no CRS is configured in the cell or carrier or indicates that the carrier The CRS configured in is 5 milliseconds. The CRS configuration information includes the way to realize the CRS configuration information through the number of CRS ports, and also includes the direct description of the CRS configuration in the carrier. For example, the CRS configuration information takes the value {0, 1}, where 0 means that there is no CRS configuration in the carrier, and 1 Indicates that 5msCRS is configured in the carrier. Alternatively, when the number of CRS ports or CRS configuration information is {0, 1}, 0 means no 5msCRS, and 1 means there is 5msCRS.
MBSFN子帧配置信息用于描述满足所述准共站小区的标识信息所标识的小区或载波或传输节点中的MBSFN子帧配置情况。UE通过此参数可以获知相应小区或载波或TP中的MBSFN子帧配置信息。MBSFN子帧配置信息使用MBSFN子帧配置(MBSFN-SubframeConfig)信息单元表示。The MBSFN subframe configuration information is used to describe the MBSFN subframe configuration in the cell or carrier or transmission node identified by the identification information of the quasi-co-sited cell. Through this parameter, the UE can know the MBSFN subframe configuration information in the corresponding cell or carrier or TP. MBSFN subframe configuration information is represented by an MBSFN subframe configuration (MBSFN-SubframeConfig) information element.
载波类型信息是指所述准共站小区的标识信息所标识的小区或载波或传输节点中使用的载波类型,帮助UE获知所述小区或载波或传输节点中的信道和/或信令配置情况。从而UE够确定出载波的资源中此UE的数据和公共信令。同时载波类型信息也用于描述满足准共站的小区中设定的小区或载波或TP中使用的载波类型,同样用于帮助UE识别出载波资源中此UE的数据和公共信令。其中载波类型信息包括下述类型:兼容载波类型、新载波类型、同步新载波类型、非同步新载波类型、独立运营新载波类型。所述载波类型信息描述准共站的小区或载波中的信道和/或信令的配置信息,帮助UE获知所述小区或载波中的信道和/或信令配置情况。The carrier type information refers to the cell or carrier or the carrier type used in the transmission node identified by the identification information of the quasi-co-sited cell, and helps the UE to know the channel and/or signaling configuration in the cell, carrier or transmission node . Therefore, the UE can determine the data and common signaling of the UE in the resource of the carrier. At the same time, the carrier type information is also used to describe the cell or carrier set in the quasi-co-sited cell or the carrier type used in the TP, and is also used to help the UE identify the data and common signaling of the UE in the carrier resource. The carrier type information includes the following types: compatible carrier type, new carrier type, synchronous new carrier type, non-synchronous new carrier type, and independent operation new carrier type. The carrier type information describes channel and/or signaling configuration information in the quasi-co-sited cell or carrier, and helps the UE know the channel and/or signaling configuration in the cell or carrier.
所述载波类型信息包括下述类型:兼容载波类型、新载波类型、同步新载波类型、非同步新载波类型、独立新载波类型。The carrier type information includes the following types: compatible carrier type, new carrier type, synchronous new carrier type, non-synchronous new carrier type, and independent new carrier type.
信道和/或信令配置情况至少包括以下一种:是否配置主辅同步信令(PSS/SSS);PSS/SSS的时域位置;是否配置CRS;是否配置同步跟踪的5毫秒CRS;是否配置PBCH和ePBCH的时域位置;是否配置PHICH;是否配置PCFICH;是否配置PDCCH;是否配置ePBCH、ePHICH、ePDCCH。如果配置有ePHICH、ePDCCH时,需要告知这些信道占用的资源,方便终端进行速率匹配,当然也可以在信令中告知终端是否要解码NCT上的系统参数信息获取相关内容。上述这些配置情况,可以通过约定的载波类型信息来间接描述,例如规定新载波类型中不配置CRS、配置5msCRS、不配置PHICH、不配置PCFICH、不配置PDCCH,此时为了表示方便,可以直接通知UE载波类型为新载波类型,UE就可以获知所述载波中是按照新载波类型来进行信道、信令配置的,否则,需要直接通知配置情况给UE。综述为信道和/或信令主要包括各种控制信道的配置,各种参考信号的配置。Channel and/or signaling configuration conditions include at least one of the following: whether to configure primary-secondary synchronization signaling (PSS/SSS); the time domain position of PSS/SSS; whether to configure CRS; whether to configure 5 ms CRS for synchronization tracking; whether to configure Time domain positions of PBCH and ePBCH; whether to configure PHICH; whether to configure PCFICH; whether to configure PDCCH; whether to configure ePBCH, ePHICH, and ePDCCH. If ePHICH and ePDCCH are configured, it is necessary to inform the resources occupied by these channels to facilitate the terminal to perform rate matching. Of course, the terminal can also be informed in the signaling whether to decode the system parameter information on the NCT to obtain relevant content. The above configurations can be described indirectly through the agreed carrier type information. For example, it is stipulated that CRS, 5msCRS, PHICH, PCFICH, and PDCCH are not configured in the new carrier type. At this time, for convenience, you can directly notify If the carrier type of the UE is the new carrier type, the UE can know that the channel and signaling configuration of the carrier is based on the new carrier type, otherwise, it needs to directly notify the UE of the configuration situation. In summary, the channel and/or signaling mainly includes configurations of various control channels and configurations of various reference signals.
用于RSRP测量的CSI-RS配置信息用于描述满足准共站的小区或载波或传输节点中用于RSRP测量的CSI-RS配置,帮助UE确定用于执行RSRP测量的CSI-RS。该配置信息可以描述CSI-RS资源的方式,也可以使用描述CSI-RS索引(标号,是指有多套CSI-RS,进行了约定的编号)的方式。例如,满足准共站的小区彼此之间仅使用某一小区的CSI-RS执行RSRP(或RRM)测量,测量结果应用于另一小区。The CSI-RS configuration information for RSRP measurement is used to describe the CSI-RS configuration for RSRP measurement in a cell or carrier meeting quasi-co-sited or transmission nodes, and help UE determine the CSI-RS for performing RSRP measurement. The configuration information may describe the CSI-RS resource, or may use the method of describing the CSI-RS index (label, referring to multiple sets of CSI-RS, the agreed number). For example, the cells satisfying the quasi-co-site only use the CSI-RS of a certain cell to perform RSRP (or RRM) measurement, and the measurement result is applied to another cell.
用于同步跟踪的CSI-RS配置信息用于描述满足准共站的小区或载波或传输节点中用于同步跟踪的CSI-RS配置,帮助UE确定用于执行同步跟踪的CSI-RS。该配置信息可以描述CSI-RS资源的方式,也可以使用描述CSI-RS索引(标号,是指有多套CSI-RS,进行了约定的编号)的方式。The CSI-RS configuration information for synchronous tracking is used to describe the CSI-RS configuration for synchronous tracking in cells or carriers meeting quasi-co-site or transmission nodes, and help UE determine the CSI-RS for performing synchronous tracking. The configuration information may describe the CSI-RS resource, or may use the method of describing the CSI-RS index (label, referring to multiple sets of CSI-RS, the agreed number).
用于CSI测量的CSI-RS配置信息用于描述准共站的小区或载波或传输节点中用于CSI测量的CSI-RS配置,帮助UE确定用于执行CSI测量的CSI-RS。该配置信息可以描述CSI-RS资源的方式,也可以使用描述CSI-RS索引(标号,是指有多套CSI-RS,进行了约定的编号)的方式。例如,满足准共站的小区彼此之间仅使用某一小区的CSI-RS执行CSI测量,测量结果应用于另一小区。The CSI-RS configuration information for CSI measurement is used to describe the CSI-RS configuration for CSI measurement in a quasi-co-sited cell or carrier or transmission node, and help the UE determine the CSI-RS for performing CSI measurement. The configuration information may describe the CSI-RS resource, or may use the method of describing the CSI-RS index (label, referring to multiple sets of CSI-RS, the agreed number). For example, the cells satisfying the quasi-co-site only use the CSI-RS of a certain cell to perform CSI measurement, and the measurement result is applied to another cell.
CSI-RS配置具体的使用CSI-RS配置(CSI-RS-Config)信息单元进行描述,其中,所述信息单元包括描述CSI-RS所使用的带宽的参数。所述带宽的参数至少包括以下一个:带宽的大小、带宽的频域位置、子帧位置、跳频信息、保护带。The CSI-RS configuration is specifically described using a CSI-RS configuration (CSI-RS-Config) information element, where the information element includes parameters describing the bandwidth used by the CSI-RS. The parameters of the bandwidth include at least one of the following: the size of the bandwidth, the frequency domain position of the bandwidth, the subframe position, frequency hopping information, and a guard band.
用于同步跟踪的参考信号配置信息用于描述准共站的小区或载波或传输节点中用于同步跟踪的参考信号配置信息,帮助UE确定所述小区或载波中用于同步跟踪的参考信号的配置情况。具体的包括同步跟踪参考信号的带宽、周期、起始子帧信息,其中同步跟踪的参考信号包括5msCRS。用于同步跟踪的参考信号配置信息包括同步跟踪参考信号的带宽、周期、起始子帧信息,其中所述参考信号包括5毫秒周期的CRS。The reference signal configuration information for synchronous tracking is used to describe the reference signal configuration information for synchronous tracking in a quasi-co-sited cell or carrier or transmission node, and help the UE determine the reference signal used for synchronous tracking in the cell or carrier configuration. Specifically, it includes bandwidth, period, and start subframe information of the synchronous tracking reference signal, where the synchronous tracking reference signal includes 5msCRS. The reference signal configuration information for synchronous tracking includes bandwidth, period, and start subframe information of the synchronous tracking reference signal, where the reference signal includes a CRS with a period of 5 milliseconds.
用于同步跟踪的DMRS配置信息用于描述所有或部分的准共站小区或载波或传输节点中用于同步跟踪的DMRS配置信息,帮助UE获知DMRS的相关信息,使得UE可以利用DMRS解调,其中所述DMRS配置信息包括DMRS的预编码信息、占用资源信息。The DMRS configuration information used for synchronous tracking is used to describe the DMRS configuration information used for synchronous tracking in all or part of the quasi-co-sited cells or carriers or transmission nodes, helping the UE to obtain DMRS related information, so that the UE can use DMRS demodulation, The DMRS configuration information includes DMRS precoding information and occupied resource information.
上述的有多个用于同步跟踪的参考信号信息,这些信息之间可以共存在一个信令为不同的小区或载波或TP,同一小区或载波或TP中只能配置其中一种,不能共存。There are a plurality of reference signal information for synchronous tracking mentioned above, and there can be a signaling between different cells or carriers or TPs among these information, and only one of them can be configured in the same cell or carrier or TP, and cannot coexist.
上述的信令结构可以在下述场景中使用,基站为UE选择多个小区或载波或TP进行COMP协作时使用,为UE指示那些小区或载波或TP满足准共站关系;或者基站为UE指示新载波与那些载波满足粗同步和精同步关系。例如基站为UE配置多个载波进行聚合时,基站通过上述信令结构,通知UE为UE配置的载波中,那些载波是满足粗同步、精同步关系的,即UE能够利用其中一个载波的参考信号实现与该载波精同步后,就可以实现与配置中的另那些载波精同步。The above signaling structure can be used in the following scenarios, when the base station selects multiple cells or carriers or TPs for the UE to perform COMP cooperation, and indicates to the UE which cells or carriers or TPs satisfy the quasi-co-site relationship; or the base station indicates to the UE a new Carriers satisfy coarse and fine synchronization relationships with those carriers. For example, when the base station configures multiple carriers for the UE to perform aggregation, the base station notifies the UE of the carriers configured for the UE through the above signaling structure, which carriers satisfy the relationship between coarse synchronization and fine synchronization, that is, the UE can use the reference signal of one of the carriers After fine synchronization with this carrier is achieved, fine synchronization with other carriers in the configuration can be realized.
对于这些信令的发送,该信令结构可以作为独立的信息单元配置在已有的RRC消息中发送给UE,例如RRC重配置消息中,也可以将上述的信令结构增加到现有的CSI-RS-ConfigNZP信息单元中。For the sending of these signalings, the signaling structure can be configured as an independent information unit and sent to the UE in an existing RRC message, such as an RRC reconfiguration message, or the above signaling structure can be added to the existing CSI - in the RS-ConfigNZP information element.
UE获取信令结构后,根据信令结构中的信息确定满足准共站特性的载波或载波中的参考信号,对于满足准共站特性的小区进行准共站操作。After obtaining the signaling structure, the UE determines the carrier or the reference signal in the carrier that satisfies the quasi-co-site characteristic according to the information in the signaling structure, and performs quasi-co-site operation on the cell that satisfies the quasi-co-site characteristic.
本发明中的网络侧设备包括信令结构协商模块和发送模块。The network side device in the present invention includes a signaling structure negotiation module and a sending module.
信令结构协商模块,用于与用户设备(UE)约定载波配置信息的信令结构并向UE发送;所述信令结构至少包括下述参数中的一个:准共站小区的标识信息,小区参考信号(CRS)端口数或称为CRS配置信息,多媒体广播单频网(MBSFN)子帧配置信息,载波类型信息,用于参考信号接收功率(RSRP)测量的CSI-RS配置信息,用于同步跟踪的信道状态信息参考信号(CSI-RS)配置信息,用于CSI测量的CSI-RS配置信息,用于同步跟踪的参考信号配置信息,用于同步跟踪的解调参考信号(DMRS)配置信息;其中,当为UE协作的节点或为UE使用的载波或小区中有多种载波类型存在时,所述信令结构中包含载波类型信息;The signaling structure negotiation module is used to agree with the user equipment (UE) on the signaling structure of the carrier configuration information and send it to the UE; the signaling structure includes at least one of the following parameters: identification information of quasi-co-sited cells, cell Reference signal (CRS) port number or CRS configuration information, multimedia broadcast single frequency network (MBSFN) subframe configuration information, carrier type information, CSI-RS configuration information for reference signal received power (RSRP) measurement, for Channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) configuration information for synchronous tracking, CSI-RS configuration information for CSI measurement, reference signal configuration information for synchronous tracking, demodulation reference signal (DMRS) configuration for synchronous tracking Information; wherein, when there are multiple carrier types in the UE cooperating node or the carrier or cell used by the UE, the signaling structure includes carrier type information;
发送模块,用于向UE发送所述信令结构。可以将此信令结构作为独立的信息单元配置在已有的RRC消息中发送给UE,例如RRC重配置消息中,也可以将上述的信令结构增加到现有的CSI-RS-ConfigNZP信息单元中,或者,当网络侧设备为UE配置的协作的节点或UE使用的载波或小区中有新载波类型时,通过与新载波配对的载波将所述载波配置信息发送至所述UE。A sending module, configured to send the signaling structure to the UE. This signaling structure can be configured as an independent information unit and sent to the UE in an existing RRC message, such as an RRC reconfiguration message, or the above signaling structure can be added to the existing CSI-RS-ConfigNZP information unit , or, when there is a new carrier type in the coordinated node configured for the UE or in the carrier or cell used by the UE, the carrier configuration information is sent to the UE through the carrier paired with the new carrier.
信令结构中的各参数的含义与上述方法中描述的相同此处不再赘述。The meanings of the parameters in the signaling structure are the same as those described in the above method and will not be repeated here.
本发明中的用户设备包括信令结构协商模块和接收模块;The user equipment in the present invention includes a signaling structure negotiation module and a receiving module;
信令结构协商模块用于与网络侧设备约定载波配置信息的信令结构,所述信令结构至少包括下述参数中的一个:准共站小区的标识信息,小区参考信号(CRS)端口数或称为CRS配置信息,多媒体广播单频网(MBSFN)子帧配置信息,载波类型信息,用于参考信号接收功率(RSRP)测量的CSI-RS配置信息,用于同步跟踪的信道状态信息参考信号(CSI-RS)配置信息,用于CSI测量的CSI-RS配置信息,用于同步跟踪的参考信号配置信息,用于同步跟踪的解调参考信号(DMRS)配置信息;其中,当为UE协作的节点或为UE使用的载波或小区中有多种载波类型存在时,所述信令结构中包含载波类型信息。The signaling structure negotiation module is used to agree on the signaling structure of the carrier configuration information with the network side equipment, and the signaling structure includes at least one of the following parameters: identification information of the quasi-co-sited cell, and the number of CRS ports Or called CRS configuration information, multimedia broadcast single frequency network (MBSFN) subframe configuration information, carrier type information, CSI-RS configuration information for reference signal received power (RSRP) measurement, channel state information reference for synchronization tracking Signal (CSI-RS) configuration information, CSI-RS configuration information for CSI measurement, reference signal configuration information for synchronous tracking, demodulation reference signal (DMRS) configuration information for synchronous tracking; where, when the UE When multiple types of carriers exist in the coordinating node or the carrier or cell used by the UE, the signaling structure includes carrier type information.
接收模块用于从网络侧设备接收所述信令结构。具体的,从接收到的小区切换信令、小区重选信令或测量信令中获取所述信令结构。The receiving module is used for receiving the signaling structure from the network side device. Specifically, the signaling structure is obtained from received cell handover signaling, cell reselection signaling or measurement signaling.
用户设备还包括数据处理模块,用于根据所述信令结构中的信息确定满足准共站特性的载波或载波中的参考信号,对于满足准共站特性的小区进行准共站操作。The user equipment also includes a data processing module, configured to determine a carrier or a reference signal in a carrier that satisfies the quasi-co-site characteristic according to the information in the signaling structure, and perform quasi-co-site operation on the cell that satisfies the quasi-co-site characteristic.
本发明中针对背景技术中的问题,同时给出一种特殊解决方案,如下:当基站为UE配置的协作或聚合运营的载波或小区或TP中有非兼容载波类型的载波时,基站仍然按照兼容载波中的信道、信令配置情况在非兼容载波中进行UE数据映射和发送,UE对于为自己配置的小区或载波或TP按照兼容载波中的信道、信令进行数据接收、解析。这种方式基站也不需要信令通知UE,为UE所选择的载波的类型信息和信道、信令配置信息。显然,如果将新载波类型的载波资源按照兼容载波的信道、信令来映射数据,显然存在资源浪费。Aiming at the problems in the background technology, the present invention provides a special solution at the same time, as follows: When the base station configures the carrier for cooperative or aggregated operation for the UE or the cell or the TP has a carrier of an incompatible carrier type, the base station still follows the The channel and signaling configuration in the compatible carrier performs UE data mapping and transmission on the non-compatible carrier, and the UE performs data reception and analysis on the cell or carrier or TP configured for itself according to the channel and signaling in the compatible carrier. In this way, the base station also does not need signaling to inform the UE of the type information of the carrier selected for the UE, the channel, and the signaling configuration information. Obviously, if the carrier resource of the new carrier type is mapped to data according to the channel and signaling of the compatible carrier, resource waste will obviously exist.
此时将上述的信令结构中载波类型参数删除,原有信令仍然需要进行发送,例如载波或小区或TP配置信息或准共站信息。At this time, the carrier type parameter in the above signaling structure is deleted, and the original signaling still needs to be sent, such as carrier or cell or TP configuration information or quasi-co-site information.
例如,新载波中没有PCFICH、PHICH、PDCCH等信道,基站如果按照兼容载波来映射数据,那么仍然不在原有的PCFICH、PHICH、PDCCH中映射UE的数据,显然浪费了一定的资源。又例如,新载波中没有R8的CRS配置,仅仅配置有或或者没有5ms周期CRS用于同步跟踪,如果仍然按照兼容载波中有R8CRS的情况映射,显然浪费了CRS占用的RE。但是这种方式简化的基站和UE侧的处理。For example, there are no channels such as PCFICH, PHICH, and PDCCH in the new carrier. If the base station maps data according to compatible carriers, it still does not map UE data in the original PCFICH, PHICH, and PDCCH, which obviously wastes certain resources. For another example, there is no CRS configuration of R8 in the new carrier, and only CRS with or without 5ms period is configured for synchronization tracking. If the mapping is still carried out according to the situation of R8 CRS in the compatible carrier, the RE occupied by CRS is obviously wasted. However, this method simplifies the processing at the base station and UE side.
下面通过具体实施例进行详细说明。The following will be described in detail through specific embodiments.
具体实施例1Specific embodiment 1
当COMP中协作节点使用新载波类型和兼容载波类型共同为UE服务时,进一步假定新载波类型约定了不使用CRS、PDCCH、PHICH、PCFICH,继续使用PBCH、R8的PSS/SSS,基站为UE发送的信令结构包括:When the coordinating node in COMP uses the new carrier type and compatible carrier type to serve the UE, it is further assumed that the new carrier type agrees not to use CRS, PDCCH, PHICH, PCFICH, continue to use PBCH, R8 PSS/SSS, and the base station sends The signaling structure includes:
准共站小区的标识信息,CRS端口数,MBSFN子帧配置信息,载波类型信息,用于同步跟踪的参考信号配置信息。具体信令结构如下:Identification information of quasi-co-sited cells, number of CRS ports, MBSFN subframe configuration information, carrier type information, and reference signal configuration information for synchronous tracking. The specific signaling structure is as follows:
信令结构中给出了小区1和小区2满足准共站关系,其中小区分别使用小区物理ID和小区配置的CSI-RS索引进行了小区的描述。小区1和小区2内的配置包括CRS端口、MBSFN子帧配置、载波类型、同步跟踪参考信号、同步跟踪CSI-RS配置、同步跟踪DMRS配置、RSRP测量的CSI-RS配置、CSI测量的CSI-RS配置。其中,当有兼容载波类型的载波存在时,CRS端口参数是必选的,对于新载波类型,如果没有同步跟踪参考信号配置信息,则采用CRS端口取值为0来表示同步跟踪参考信息配置,如果有同步跟踪参考信号配置信息,那么CRS端口可以不配置。如果准共站的小区中存在MBSFN子帧,那么MBSFN子帧配置信息为必选的。同步跟踪参考信号、同步跟踪CSI-RS配置、同步跟踪DMRS配置,这3种用于同步跟踪的配置信息,可以根据载波中具体使用的那一种,就对应的配置那一种即可,载波中没有配置的,可以删除对应的参数。对于RSRP测量的CSI-RS配置参数,如果载波被指定使用CSI-RS执行RSRP测量,那么对应的配置该参数,否则不配置该参数,因为大部分情况下现有的R8CRS和5msCRS都可以用于RSRP测量,少数情况下、或者特殊规定下才使用CSI-RS执行RSRP测量。对于CSI测量的CSI-RS配置参数,也是根据具体场景进行配置的,是一个可选参数。当有多种不同载波类型的载波为UE协作或聚合时,载波类型参数是必须配置的。载波类型参数不配置,可以默认该载波是采用兼容载波类型。The signaling structure shows that cell 1 and cell 2 satisfy the quasi-co-site relationship, and the cells are described by using the cell physical ID and the CSI-RS index configured by the cell respectively. The configurations in cell 1 and cell 2 include CRS port, MBSFN subframe configuration, carrier type, synchronous tracking reference signal, synchronous tracking CSI-RS configuration, synchronous tracking DMRS configuration, CSI-RS configuration for RSRP measurement, CSI-RS configuration for CSI measurement. RS configuration. Among them, when there is a carrier with a compatible carrier type, the CRS port parameter is mandatory. For a new carrier type, if there is no synchronous tracking reference signal configuration information, the value of the CRS port is 0 to indicate the synchronous tracking reference information configuration. If there is synchronous tracking reference signal configuration information, the CRS port may not be configured. If there is an MBSFN subframe in the quasi-co-sited cell, the configuration information of the MBSFN subframe is mandatory. Synchronous tracking reference signal, synchronous tracking CSI-RS configuration, synchronous tracking DMRS configuration, these three configuration information for synchronous tracking can be configured according to the specific one used in the carrier, the carrier If there is no configuration in , you can delete the corresponding parameters. For the CSI-RS configuration parameter of RSRP measurement, if the carrier is designated to use CSI-RS to perform RSRP measurement, then configure this parameter accordingly, otherwise do not configure this parameter, because in most cases the existing R8CRS and 5msCRS can be used For RSRP measurement, CSI-RS is used to perform RSRP measurement in a few cases or under special regulations. The CSI-RS configuration parameter for CSI measurement is also configured according to specific scenarios and is an optional parameter. When multiple carriers of different carrier types are coordinated or aggregated for the UE, the carrier type parameter must be configured. If the carrier type parameter is not configured, the carrier can use a compatible carrier type by default.
假如UE工作的小区1中,那么UE根据这个信令结构,UE可以获知小区1和小区2满足精同步关系,并且UE通过小区2中的载波类型信息获知了小区2为新载波类型,这样当UE接收小区2中的数据时,就可以获知小区2中的信道、信令配置情况了,从而使得UE获知小区2中自己数据所在的RE。If the UE works in cell 1, then according to this signaling structure, the UE can know that cell 1 and cell 2 satisfy the fine synchronization relationship, and the UE knows that cell 2 is a new carrier type through the carrier type information in cell 2, so when When the UE receives the data in the cell 2, it can know the channel and signaling configuration in the cell 2, so that the UE can know the RE in which its own data in the cell 2 is located.
这种信令结构可以直接用于基站为UE配置协作小区或载波或TP的时候,也可以直接用于基站为UE选择同步载波或小区或TP之间进行聚合运营的情况下,使用该信令结构后,UE不仅获知了协作小区或载波或TP信息,同时获知了这些小区或载波或TP中的信令、信道配置情况信息,使得UE工作更加方便。This signaling structure can be directly used when the base station configures a coordinated cell or carrier or TP for the UE, and it can also be directly used when the base station selects a synchronous carrier for the UE or aggregated operation between cells or TPs. After the structure, the UE not only knows the coordinated cell or carrier or TP information, but also knows the signaling and channel configuration information in these cells or carrier or TP, which makes the UE work more convenient.
具体实施例2Specific embodiment 2
在CSI-RS-ConfigNZP中增加相关信息构成本发明的信令结构的一种示意如下:An illustration of adding relevant information in CSI-RS-ConfigNZP to form the signaling structure of the present invention is as follows:
此时的载波类型是标识被参数qcl-ScramblingIdentity-r11描述的小区或载波或TP的,而信令结构中被参数scramblingIdentity-r11标识的小区或载波或TP默认为兼容载波类型对于UE,所以没有引入载波类型。这种信令结构适合有非独立运营的新载波参与协作或聚合运营的情况,此时被参数qcl-ScramblingIdentity-r11标识的小区采用非独立运营新载波的某一种类型,被参数scramblingIdentity-r11标识的小区默认采用兼容载波类型,UE根据信令结构中发现被参数scramblingIdentity-r11标识的小区没有参数载波类型时,UE认为该小区采用的兼容载波类型。The carrier type at this time identifies the cell or carrier or TP described by the parameter qcl-ScramblingIdentity-r11, and the cell or carrier or TP identified by the parameter scramblingIdentity-r11 in the signaling structure defaults to a compatible carrier type for the UE, so there is no Introduce carrier type. This signaling structure is suitable for the case where new carriers that are not independently operated participate in coordinated or aggregated operations. At this time, the cell identified by the parameter qcl-ScramblingIdentity-r11 adopts a certain type of new carrier that is not independently operated, and is specified by the parameter scramblingIdentity-r11 The identified cell uses a compatible carrier type by default. When the UE finds that the cell identified by the parameter scramblingIdentity-r11 has no parameter carrier type according to the signaling structure, the UE considers the compatible carrier type used by the cell.
其中,crs-PortsCount-r11取值增加n0,表示被qcl-ScramblingIdentity-r11标识的载波中没有配置R8CRS,而是配置有5msCRS。Among them, the value of crs-PortsCount-r11 is increased by n0, indicating that the carrier identified by qcl-ScramblingIdentity-r11 is not configured with R8CRS, but is configured with 5msCRS.
引入载波类型参数,使得可以获知满足QCL关系的小区中使用的是新载波还是兼容载波,从而间接获知QCL小区中信道、信令配置、映射情况,使得UE在QCL小区中接收数据进行规避公共的信道、信令。The carrier type parameter is introduced so that it can be known whether a new carrier or a compatible carrier is used in a cell that meets the QCL relationship, so as to indirectly know the channel, signaling configuration, and mapping in the QCL cell, so that the UE can receive data in the QCL cell to avoid common channel, signaling.
具体实施例3Specific embodiment 3
在CSI-RS-ConfigNZP中增加相关信息构成本发明的信令结构的一种示意如下:An illustration of adding relevant information in CSI-RS-ConfigNZP to form the signaling structure of the present invention is as follows:
此时,信令结构中的小区分别被配置有载波类型参数,第一个载波类型参数标识被参数scramblingIdentity-r11描述的小区的载波类型,第二个载波类型参数标识被参数qcl-ScramblingIdentity-r11描述的小区的载波类型。At this time, the cells in the signaling structure are respectively configured with carrier type parameters, the first carrier type parameter identifies the carrier type of the cell described by the parameter scramblingIdentity-r11, and the second carrier type parameter identifies the carrier type parameter by the parameter qcl-ScramblingIdentity-r11 Describes the carrier type of the cell.
如果仅仅采用载波类型信令不能全部帮助UE获知载波中的信道、信令配置信息时,此时的载波类型参数可以被具体的信道、信令配置参数所替代,例如一种可能的代替方式为:将载波类型参数采用下面的信道、信令配置信息替代:PCFICH配置信息,描述载波中是否配置有PCFICH;PHICH配置信息,描述载波中是否配置有PHICH;PDCCH配置信息,描述载波中是否配置有PDCCH;PSS/SSS配置信息,描述载波中是否配置有PSS/SSS;CRS配置信息,描述载波中是否有配置有R8的CRS;5ms周期的CRS配置信息,描述载波中5msCRS的配置(如果配置,包括子帧偏移信息、带宽);PBCH配置信息,描述载波中PBCH的配置(如果配置新的PBCH,包括新的PBCH的指示信息)。If only the carrier type signaling cannot help the UE to know the channel and signaling configuration information in the carrier, the carrier type parameters at this time can be replaced by specific channel and signaling configuration parameters. For example, a possible replacement method is : Replace the carrier type parameter with the following channel and signaling configuration information: PCFICH configuration information, describing whether the carrier is configured with PCFICH; PHICH configuration information, describing whether the carrier is configured with PHICH; PDCCH configuration information, describing whether the carrier is configured with PDCCH; PSS/SSS configuration information, describing whether PSS/SSS is configured in the carrier; CRS configuration information, describing whether there is a CRS configured with R8 in the carrier; 5ms cycle CRS configuration information, describing the configuration of 5msCRS in the carrier (if configured, Including subframe offset information, bandwidth); PBCH configuration information, describing the configuration of PBCH in the carrier (if configuring a new PBCH, including the indication information of the new PBCH).
引入载波类型参数,使得可以获知满足QCL关系的小区中使用的是新载波还是兼容载波,从而间接获知QCL小区中信道、信令配置、映射情况,使得UE在QCL小区中接收数据进行规避公共的信道、信令。The carrier type parameter is introduced so that it can be known whether a new carrier or a compatible carrier is used in a cell that meets the QCL relationship, so as to indirectly know the channel, signaling configuration, and mapping in the QCL cell, so that the UE can receive data in the QCL cell to avoid common channel, signaling.
具体实施例4Specific embodiment 4
本实施例有区别与上述实具体实施例1~3。This embodiment is different from the above-mentioned real embodiment 1~3.
假设基站为UE选择了协作或聚合运营的载波或小区或TP(下以载波为例),并且基站知道这些载波中存在新载波类型的载波,这些新载波类型的载波没有配置PDCCH、PCFICH、PHICH和R8CRS,配置有5ms周期的CRS和PSS/SSS。兼容载波中配置有PDCCH、PCFICH、PHICH、R8CRS和PSS/SSS。Assuming that the base station selects a carrier or cell or TP for coordinated or aggregated operation for the UE (the carrier is taken as an example below), and the base station knows that there are new carrier types among these carriers, and these new carrier types are not configured with PDCCH, PCFICH, PHICH And R8CRS, configured with 5ms period of CRS and PSS/SSS. Compatible carriers are configured with PDCCH, PCFICH, PHICH, R8CRS and PSS/SSS.
基站仍然按照兼容载波的方式来在新载波类型的载波中映射UE的数据,例如需要规避PDCCH、PCFICH、PHICH、R8CRS和PSS/SSS占用的资源,不能在这些信道、信令占用的资源上发送UE的数据。The base station still maps the data of the UE on the carrier of the new carrier type in a compatible carrier manner, for example, it needs to avoid the resources occupied by PDCCH, PCFICH, PHICH, R8CRS and PSS/SSS, and cannot be sent on the resources occupied by these channels and signaling UE data.
此时将上述的信令结构中载波类型参数删除,原有信令仍然需要进行发送,例如载波或小区或TP配置信息或准共站信息。At this time, the carrier type parameter in the above signaling structure is deleted, and the original signaling still needs to be sent, such as carrier or cell or TP configuration information or quasi-co-site information.
此时基站不通知UE,为UE配置的载波的类型信息,UE仍然按照兼容载波的类型在载波中接收数据,规避所述信道、信令占用的资源。At this time, the base station does not notify the UE of the type information of the carrier configured for the UE, and the UE still receives data on the carrier according to the type of the compatible carrier, avoiding resources occupied by the channel and signaling.
具体实施例5Specific embodiment 5
本发明的信令结构也可以采用下面的方式进行配置。在现有的PDSCH-RE-MappingQCL-Config-r11信息单元中的参数取值,需要按照本发明中提出的参数的含义和取值来执行,具体如下:The signaling structure of the present invention can also be configured in the following manner. The parameter values in the existing PDSCH-RE-MappingQCL-Config-r11 information unit need to be executed according to the meaning and value of the parameters proposed in the present invention, specifically as follows:
CRS端口数或CRS配置信息,两者根据不同场景选择其一存在,对于兼容载波或NCT均可以选择CRS端口数描述,但是此时选择CRS端口更加高效,取值范围为{0、1、2、4}。对于NCT载波类型可以使用CRS配置信息,取值范围为{0、1},0表示无CRS配置,1表示CRS为5msCRS。The number of CRS ports or CRS configuration information can be selected according to different scenarios. For compatible carriers or NCT, the description of the number of CRS ports can be selected, but it is more efficient to choose CRS ports at this time, and the value range is {0, 1, 2 , 4}. The CRS configuration information can be used for the NCT carrier type, and the value range is {0, 1}, 0 means no CRS configuration, 1 means the CRS is 5msCRS.
pdsch-Start-r11参数的取值范围为{1、2、3、4},不再与带宽进行绑定,无论带宽大小是多少,上述4个值均可以被使用。The value range of the pdsch-Start-r11 parameter is {1, 2, 3, 4}, which is no longer bound to the bandwidth. Regardless of the size of the bandwidth, the above 4 values can be used.
crs-FreqShift-r11参数的取值对于NCT是可选的,即对于NCT可以不配置该参数。The value of the crs-FreqShift-r11 parameter is optional for NCT, that is, this parameter does not need to be configured for NCT.
载波类型参数是可选的,如果有不同的载波类型参与协作或聚合,则需要选择此参数。The carrier type parameter is optional. If different carrier types participate in cooperation or aggregation, this parameter needs to be selected.
同步跟踪参考信号可选的,是描述与5msCRS相关的配置信息,帮助UE可以获知载波中的5msCRS配置情况。载波中如果有5msCRS配置,则需要选择该参数。The synchronous tracking reference signal is optional and describes the configuration information related to 5msCRS to help the UE know the configuration of the 5msCRS in the carrier. If there is 5msCRS configuration in the carrier, you need to select this parameter.
同步跟踪CSI-RS配置可选的,如果载波中配置有采用CSI-RS执行同步跟踪的情况,则该参数为必选参数,帮助UE获知用于同步跟踪的CSI-RS配置信息。Synchronous tracking CSI-RS configuration is optional. If the carrier is configured to use CSI-RS to perform synchronous tracking, this parameter is a mandatory parameter to help the UE know the CSI-RS configuration information used for synchronous tracking.
同步跟踪DMRS配置可选的,如果载波中配置有采用DMRS执行同步跟踪的情况,则该参数为必选参数,帮助UE获知用于同步跟踪的DMRS配置信息。Synchronous tracking DMRS configuration is optional. If the carrier is configured to use DMRS to perform synchronous tracking, this parameter is a mandatory parameter to help the UE know the DMRS configuration information used for synchronous tracking.
RSRP测量的CSI-RS配置可选的,如果基站确定UE需要在协作或聚合的载波中使用给定的CSI_RS执行对应的RSRP测量,则该参数为必选参数,帮助UE获知用于RSRP测量的CSI-RS配置信息。The CSI-RS configuration for RSRP measurement is optional. If the base station determines that the UE needs to use a given CSI_RS to perform corresponding RSRP measurement in a coordinated or aggregated carrier, this parameter is a mandatory parameter to help the UE know the RSRP measurement CSI-RS configuration information.
CSI测量的CSI-RS配置可选的,如果基站确定UE需要在协作或聚合的载波中使用给定的CSI-RS执行对应的CSI测量,则该参数为必选参数,帮助UE获知用于CSI测量的CSI-RS配置。The CSI-RS configuration for CSI measurement is optional. If the base station determines that the UE needs to use a given CSI-RS to perform corresponding CSI measurement on a coordinated or aggregated carrier, this parameter is a mandatory parameter to help the UE know the CSI Measured CSI-RS configuration.
上述与CSI-RS配置有关的,都可以采用现有的CSI-RS配置参数进行。All of the above related to CSI-RS configuration can be performed using existing CSI-RS configuration parameters.
当然,本发明还可有其他多种实施例,在不背离本发明精神及其实质的情况下,熟悉本领域的技术人员可根据本发明作出各种相应的改变和变形,但这些相应的改变和变形都应属于本发明所附的权利要求的保护范围。Certainly, the present invention also can have other multiple embodiments, without departing from the spirit and essence of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various corresponding changes and deformations according to the present invention, but these corresponding changes All changes and modifications should belong to the scope of protection of the appended claims of the present invention.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述方法中的全部或部分步骤可通过程序来指令相关硬件完成,所述程序可以存储于计算机可读存储介质中,如只读存储器、磁盘或光盘等。可选地,上述实施例的全部或部分步骤也可以使用一个或多个集成电路来实现。相应地,上述实施例中的各模块/单元可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。本发明不限制于任何特定形式的硬件和软件的结合。Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the above method can be completed by instructing relevant hardware through a program, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like. Optionally, all or part of the steps in the foregoing embodiments may also be implemented using one or more integrated circuits. Correspondingly, each module/unit in the foregoing embodiments may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may be implemented in the form of software function modules. The present invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
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Also Published As
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| CN109217985A (en) | 2019-01-15 |
| CN103973399B (en) | 2018-11-16 |
| WO2014117642A1 (en) | 2014-08-07 |
| CN109217985B (en) | 2021-07-02 |
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