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CN103903320A - Intelligent lock - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN103903320A
CN103903320A CN201410084003.8A CN201410084003A CN103903320A CN 103903320 A CN103903320 A CN 103903320A CN 201410084003 A CN201410084003 A CN 201410084003A CN 103903320 A CN103903320 A CN 103903320A
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China
Prior art keywords
main control
fingerprint
intelligent lock
eye
control chip
Prior art date
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Pending
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CN201410084003.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨沛
李剑
牛凌云
郑爱民
秦兴
王强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yuncheng Power Supply Co of State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Original Assignee
Yuncheng Power Supply Co of State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Yuncheng Power Supply Co of State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Co Ltd, State Grid Corp of China SGCC filed Critical Yuncheng Power Supply Co of State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410084003.8A priority Critical patent/CN103903320A/en
Publication of CN103903320A publication Critical patent/CN103903320A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent lock, which comprises a main control chip (1) which is electrically connected with an execution mechanism (2), a fingerprint recognition device (3), a data storage chip (4) and an eye recognition device (5) respectively. The fingerprint recognition device (3) and the eye recognition device (5) are adopted for double protection, so that the safety performance is higher than that of single fingerprint recognition. The intelligent lock has double protection and higher safety performance and is simple in structure and wide in application scope.

Description

一种智能锁a smart lock

技术领域technical field

本发明一种智能锁,属于智能锁具的技术领域。The invention relates to an intelligent lock, which belongs to the technical field of intelligent locks.

背景技术Background technique

随着科技的不断创新与市场的供应需求,市面上出现了各种各样的智能锁具,如中国专利CN202916892U“智能锁系统”所述的指纹识别,指纹识别功能因其具有较高的安全性越来越受到人们的青睐,越来越广泛地被应用到智能锁具领域;但是,最近几年逐渐出现了“指纹密码”被破解的情况,指纹识别功能的安全性受到了一定的威胁,这就需要挖掘一种能与“指纹密码”一起搭配应用、且具有较高安全性能的手段,以使智能锁受到双重保护、具有更高的安全性。With the continuous innovation of science and technology and the supply and demand of the market, various smart locks have appeared on the market, such as the fingerprint recognition described in the Chinese patent CN202916892U "Smart Lock System". The fingerprint recognition function is because of its high security. It is more and more popular among people, and it is more and more widely used in the field of smart locks; however, in recent years, the "fingerprint password" has gradually been cracked, and the security of the fingerprint recognition function has been threatened to a certain extent. It is necessary to find a method that can be used together with the "fingerprint password" and has higher security performance, so that the smart lock is double protected and has higher security.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明克服现有技术存在的不足,所要解决的技术问题为:提供一种双重保护、具有更高安全性的智能锁。The invention overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art, and the technical problem to be solved is: to provide an intelligent lock with double protection and higher security.

为了解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的技术方案为:In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:

一种智能锁,包括主控芯片(1)、执行机构(2)、指纹识别装置(3)、数据存储芯片(4)、眼部识别装置(5)和电源(18),其特征在于:所述主控芯片(1)分别与所述执行机构(2)、指纹识别装置(3)和数据存储芯片(4)、眼部识别装置(5)电连接,所述电源(18)为整个智能锁供电。An intelligent lock comprising a main control chip (1), an actuator (2), a fingerprint recognition device (3), a data storage chip (4), an eye recognition device (5) and a power supply (18), characterized in that: The main control chip (1) is electrically connected to the actuator (2), the fingerprint recognition device (3), the data storage chip (4), and the eye recognition device (5) respectively, and the power supply (18) is the whole Smart lock powered.

以上所述的一种智能锁,其特征在于:所述眼部识别装置(5)包括眼睛扫描传感器(6)和扫描窗口(7)。The above-mentioned smart lock is characterized in that the eye recognition device (5) includes an eye scanning sensor (6) and a scanning window (7).

以上所述的一种智能锁,其特征在于:所述的主控芯片(1)与功能选择装置(8)电连接。The aforementioned smart lock is characterized in that: the main control chip (1) is electrically connected to the function selection device (8).

以上所述一种智能锁,其特征在于:所述功能选择装置(8)包括执行按键(9)、存储按键(10)和重置按键(11)。The aforementioned smart lock is characterized in that: the function selection device (8) includes an execution button (9), a storage button (10) and a reset button (11).

以上所述的一种智能锁,其特征在于:所述数据存储芯片(4)包括指纹存储模块(12)和眼部存储模块(13)。The aforementioned smart lock is characterized in that: the data storage chip (4) includes a fingerprint storage module (12) and an eye storage module (13).

以上所述的一种智能锁,其特征在于:所述指纹识别装置(3)包括指纹输入触摸屏(14)和指纹识别芯片(15)。The above-mentioned smart lock is characterized in that: the fingerprint identification device (3) includes a fingerprint input touch screen (14) and a fingerprint identification chip (15).

以上所述的一种智能锁,其特征在于:主控芯片(1)与报警装置(16)电连接。The above-mentioned smart lock is characterized in that: the main control chip (1) is electrically connected to the alarm device (16).

以上所述的一种智能锁,其特征在于:主控芯片(1)与警示装置(17)电连接。The above-mentioned smart lock is characterized in that: the main control chip (1) is electrically connected to the warning device (17).

以上所述的一种智能锁,其特征在于:所述警示装置(17)为LED灯。The above-mentioned smart lock is characterized in that: the warning device (17) is an LED light.

本发明与现有技术相比具有以下有益效果:1、加入了眼部识别装置来对用户的眼部结构(眼角纹、眼球)进行识别,其安全性比指纹识别更高,对智能锁提供了双重保护,大大地提高了其安全性;2、功能选择装置使用户可根据需要进行不同的选择,用于不同的客户,提高了应用价值;3、当输入的指纹和眼部信息错误时,主控芯片控制警示装置发出警示信号,如果错误输入的次数超过主控芯片的预设值,主控芯片将控制报警装置进行报警,既允许一定的误操作,又在一定程度上阻止了恶意开锁行为。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. An eye identification device is added to identify the user's eye structure (corner lines, eyeballs), and its security is higher than fingerprint identification, providing smart locks 2. The function selection device enables users to make different choices according to their needs, which can be used for different customers, which improves the application value; 3. When the input fingerprint and eye information are wrong , the main control chip controls the warning device to send a warning signal. If the number of wrong inputs exceeds the preset value of the main control chip, the main control chip will control the alarm device to give an alarm, which not only allows certain misoperations, but also prevents malicious operations to a certain extent. unlocking behavior.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图对本发明做进一步详细的说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail:

图1为本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

图中:1为主控芯片、2为执行机构、3为指纹识别装置,4为数据存储芯片,5为眼部识别装置,6为眼睛扫描传感器,7为扫描窗口,8为功能选择装置,9为执行按键,10为存储按键,11为重置按键,12为指纹存储模块,13为眼部存储模块,14为指纹输入触摸屏,15为指纹识别芯片,16报警装置,17为警示装置,18为电源。In the figure: 1 is the main control chip, 2 is the actuator, 3 is the fingerprint identification device, 4 is the data storage chip, 5 is the eye recognition device, 6 is the eye scanning sensor, 7 is the scanning window, 8 is the function selection device, 9 is an execution button, 10 is a storage button, 11 is a reset button, 12 is a fingerprint storage module, 13 is an eye storage module, 14 is a fingerprint input touch screen, 15 is a fingerprint identification chip, 16 is an alarm device, and 17 is a warning device. 18 is a power supply.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如图1所示,一种智能锁,包括主控芯片(1)、执行机构(2)、指纹识别装置(3)和数据存储芯片(4),所述主控芯片(1)分别与所述执行机构(2)、指纹识别装置(3)和数据存储芯片(4)电连接,所述电源(18)为整个智能锁供电,还包括与主控芯片(1)电连接的眼部识别装置(5),所述眼部识别装置(5)包括眼睛扫描传感器(6)和扫描窗口(7),所述指纹识别装置(3)包括指纹输入触摸屏(14)和指纹识别芯片(15),所述数据存储芯片(4)包括指纹存储模块(12)和眼部存储模块(13);用户将指纹信息通过指纹输入触摸屏(14)传递给指纹识别芯片(15),其眼部结构信息透过扫描窗口(7)被眼睛扫描传感器(6)扫描到,指纹识别芯片(15)和眼睛扫描传感器(6)将获得的指纹和眼睛信息传递给主控芯片(1),主控芯片(1)将收到的指纹和眼睛信息分别与数据存储芯片(4)内指纹存储模块(12)和眼部存储模块(13)的信息进行对比,信息符合,主控芯片(1)控制执行机构(2)开启智能锁。As shown in Figure 1, an intelligent lock includes a main control chip (1), an actuator (2), a fingerprint recognition device (3) and a data storage chip (4), and the main control chip (1) is connected to the The executive mechanism (2), the fingerprint recognition device (3) and the data storage chip (4) are electrically connected, the power supply (18) supplies power for the entire smart lock, and also includes an eye recognition device electrically connected to the main control chip (1). device (5), the eye identification device (5) includes an eye scanning sensor (6) and a scanning window (7), and the fingerprint identification device (3) includes a fingerprint input touch screen (14) and a fingerprint identification chip (15) , the data storage chip (4) includes a fingerprint storage module (12) and an eye storage module (13); the user passes the fingerprint information to the fingerprint identification chip (15) through the fingerprint input touch screen (14), and its eye structure information Scanned by the eye scanning sensor (6) through the scanning window (7), the fingerprint recognition chip (15) and the eye scanning sensor (6) pass the obtained fingerprint and eye information to the main control chip (1), and the main control chip ( 1) Compare the received fingerprint and eye information with the information of the fingerprint storage module (12) and the eye storage module (13) in the data storage chip (4), and if the information matches, the main control chip (1) controls the actuator (2) Turn on the smart lock.

在进行开锁行为之前,用户需要提前将自己的指纹和眼睛信息保存到数据存储芯片(4)中,为了不产生误操作、有条不紊地进行上述功能,所述智能锁还包括与主控芯片(1)电连接的功能选择装置(8),所述功能选择装置(8)包括执行按键(9)、存储按键(10)和重置按键(11);当用户通过指纹识别装置(3)和眼部识别装置(5)将自己的指纹和眼睛信息传递给主控芯片(1)后,如按下存储按键(10),主控芯片(1)将接收到的用户信息存储到数据存储芯片(4)中对应的指纹存储模块(12)和眼部存储模块(13),如按下执行按键(9),主控芯片(1)对比信息后信息符合,控制执行机构(2)动作,如按下重置按键(11),主控芯片(1)控制数据存储芯片(4)进行初始化,将接收到的信息重新存入数据存储芯片(4)中;Before performing the unlocking action, the user needs to save his fingerprint and eye information in the data storage chip (4) in advance. In order to avoid misoperation and perform the above functions in an orderly manner, the smart lock also includes an interface with the main control chip (1 ) electrically connected function selection device (8), the function selection device (8) includes an execution button (9), a storage button (10) and a reset button (11); when the user passes the fingerprint identification device (3) and the eye After the internal identification device (5) transmits its fingerprint and eye information to the main control chip (1), if the storage button (10) is pressed, the main control chip (1) stores the received user information into the data storage chip ( For the corresponding fingerprint storage module (12) and eye storage module (13) in 4), if the execution button (9) is pressed, the main control chip (1) matches the information after comparing the information, and controls the action of the actuator (2), such as Press the reset button (11), the main control chip (1) controls the data storage chip (4) to initialize, and re-stores the received information in the data storage chip (4);

所述智能锁还包括与主控芯片(1)电连接的警示装置(17),当用户输入的指纹和眼睛信息与数据存储芯片(4)中存储的信息不相符时,主控芯片(1)控制警示装置(17)发出警示信号,所述警示信号或为声音、或为光照、或为声光结合,本实施例中的警示装置(17)为LED灯,发出的警示信号为光照,当警示次数达到主控芯片(1)中的预设值时,主控芯片(1)控制与其电连接的报警装置(16)进行报警。The smart lock also includes a warning device (17) electrically connected to the main control chip (1). When the fingerprint and eye information input by the user do not match the information stored in the data storage chip (4), the main control chip (1) ) to control the warning device (17) to send a warning signal, the warning signal may be sound, or light, or a combination of sound and light, the warning device (17) in this embodiment is an LED light, and the warning signal sent is light, When the number of warnings reaches a preset value in the main control chip (1), the main control chip (1) controls an alarm device (16) electrically connected to it to give an alarm.

本发明结构简单,安全性极高,实用性极强,上面结合附图对本发明的实施例作了详细说明,但是本发明并不限于上述实施例,在本领域普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本发明宗旨的前提下作出各种变化。The present invention is simple in structure, extremely high in safety, and extremely strong in practicability. The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. Inside, various changes can also be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1.一种智能锁,包括主控芯片(1)、执行机构(2)、指纹识别装置(3)、数据存储芯片(4)和电源(18),其特征在于:所述主控芯片(1)分别与所述执行机构(2)、指纹识别装置(3)和数据存储芯片(4)、眼部识别装置(5)电连接,所述电源(18)为整个智能锁供电。1. A smart lock, comprising a main control chip (1), an executive mechanism (2), a fingerprint identification device (3), a data storage chip (4) and a power supply (18), is characterized in that: the main control chip ( 1) It is electrically connected with the actuator (2), the fingerprint recognition device (3), the data storage chip (4), and the eye recognition device (5) respectively, and the power supply (18) supplies power for the entire smart lock. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种智能锁,其特征在于:所述眼部识别装置(5)包括眼睛扫描传感器(6)和扫描窗口(7)。2. An intelligent lock according to claim 1, characterized in that the eye recognition device (5) comprises an eye scanning sensor (6) and a scanning window (7). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种智能锁,其特征在于:所述的主控芯片(1)与功能选择装置(8)电连接。3. An intelligent lock according to claim 2, characterized in that the main control chip (1) is electrically connected to the function selection device (8). 4.根据权利要求3所述一种智能锁,其特征在于:所述功能选择装置(8)包括执行按键(9)、存储按键(10)和重置按键(11)。4. An intelligent lock according to claim 3, characterized in that: the function selection device (8) includes an execution button (9), a storage button (10) and a reset button (11). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种智能锁,其特征在于:所述数据存储芯片(4)包括指纹存储模块(12)和眼部存储模块(13)。5. An intelligent lock according to claim 4, characterized in that: the data storage chip (4) includes a fingerprint storage module (12) and an eye storage module (13). 6.根据权利要求1至5中任一所述的一种智能锁,其特征在于:所述指纹识别装置(3)包括指纹输入触摸屏(14)和指纹识别芯片(15)。6. An intelligent lock according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: the fingerprint identification device (3) comprises a fingerprint input touch screen (14) and a fingerprint identification chip (15). 7.根据权利要求1至5中任一所述的一种智能锁,其特征在于:主控芯片(1)与报警装置(16)电连接。7. An intelligent lock according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the main control chip (1) is electrically connected to the alarm device (16). 8.根据权利要求1至5中任一所述的一种智能锁,其特征在于:主控芯片(1)与警示装置(17)电连接。8. An intelligent lock according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the main control chip (1) is electrically connected to the warning device (17). 9.根据权利要求8所述的一种智能锁,其特征在于:所述警示装置(17)为LED灯。9. An intelligent lock according to claim 8, characterized in that: the warning device (17) is an LED light.
CN201410084003.8A 2014-03-04 2014-03-04 Intelligent lock Pending CN103903320A (en)

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CN104821022A (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-08-05 无锡市崇安区科技创业服务中心 Fingerprint and gesture identification-based door lock control system
CN106600770A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-04-26 苏州维盟韵联网络科技有限公司 Intelligentized eyeball recognition access control system
CN107622545A (en) * 2017-08-25 2018-01-23 北京三快在线科技有限公司 Initial method, device, storage medium and the smart lock of smart lock

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CN101787824A (en) * 2010-01-28 2010-07-28 南京信息工程大学 Intelligent anti-theft lock system
CN102243773A (en) * 2010-05-11 2011-11-16 丁峰 Entrance control system supported by multiple identities recognition
CN203838779U (en) * 2014-03-04 2014-09-17 国家电网公司 Intelligent lock

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US20030046553A1 (en) * 2001-08-29 2003-03-06 Angelo Michael F. Use of biometrics to provide physical and logic access to computer devices
JP2004197455A (en) * 2002-12-19 2004-07-15 Mitsubishi Electric Building Techno Service Co Ltd Access control system
CN1595423A (en) * 2003-09-29 2005-03-16 深圳市研祥智能科技股份有限公司 Safety industrial control system with fingerprint encryption
CN201144555Y (en) * 2007-12-29 2008-11-05 复旦大学附属中学 A new type of door lock
CN101787824A (en) * 2010-01-28 2010-07-28 南京信息工程大学 Intelligent anti-theft lock system
CN102243773A (en) * 2010-05-11 2011-11-16 丁峰 Entrance control system supported by multiple identities recognition
CN203838779U (en) * 2014-03-04 2014-09-17 国家电网公司 Intelligent lock

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104821022A (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-08-05 无锡市崇安区科技创业服务中心 Fingerprint and gesture identification-based door lock control system
CN106600770A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-04-26 苏州维盟韵联网络科技有限公司 Intelligentized eyeball recognition access control system
CN107622545A (en) * 2017-08-25 2018-01-23 北京三快在线科技有限公司 Initial method, device, storage medium and the smart lock of smart lock

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Application publication date: 20140702