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CN103843381A - Cell configuration method and device - Google Patents

Cell configuration method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103843381A
CN103843381A CN201280023582.4A CN201280023582A CN103843381A CN 103843381 A CN103843381 A CN 103843381A CN 201280023582 A CN201280023582 A CN 201280023582A CN 103843381 A CN103843381 A CN 103843381A
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cell
importance level
management
index
indicator
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CN103843381B (en
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夏海涛
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W16/00Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
    • H04W16/02Resource partitioning among network components, e.g. reuse partitioning
    • H04W16/04Traffic adaptive resource partitioning

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种小区配置方法及装置,其中小区配置方法包括根据对小区的运行维护指标的监控结果,判断所述小区的重要性等级,所述重要性等级用于表征所述小区的重要程度;根据所述小区的重要性等级,为所述小区设置与所述重要性等级对应的管理任务参数。根据对小区的目标指标的监控结果,判断小区的重要性等级,并相应地根据小区的重要程度对该小区进行管理任务参数配置,识别出重要的小区,可以对小区进行按需管理,实现对异构网络中小区管理资源的优化配置,提高管理资源的使用效率。

The present invention provides a cell configuration method and device, wherein the cell configuration method includes judging the importance level of the cell according to the monitoring results of the operation and maintenance indicators of the cell, and the importance level is used to represent the importance of the cell ; according to the importance level of the cell, setting management task parameters corresponding to the importance level for the cell. According to the monitoring results of the target indicators of the community, the importance level of the community is judged, and the management task parameters of the community are configured according to the importance of the community, and the important community is identified, and the community can be managed on demand to realize the management of the community. Optimal allocation of cell management resources in a heterogeneous network improves the efficiency of management resource usage.

Description

小区配置方法及装置 技术领域 本发明涉及无线通信技术, 尤其涉及一种小区配置方法及装置。 背景技术 Cell Configuration Method and Device Technical Field The present invention relates to wireless communication technologies, and in particular to a cell configuration method and device. Background technique

异构网络 ( Heterogeneous Network, Hetnet )是通信领域的一个非常宽泛 的概念。 广义而言, 异构网络是指网络中的设备或终端系统是由不同的制造 商生产的, 设备或终端系统上支持不同协议的功能或应用; 狭义而言, 异构 网络是指包含多个大小、 类型各不相同的无线接入网(Radio Access Network, RAN)网元的网络环境。 其中网元的类型涵盖了宏基站 (Macro Base Station)、 小基站 (Micro Base Station), 微基站 (Pico Base Station), 在某些部署情况下, 异构网络还包含家用 型基站 (称为 Femto Base Station, Home NodeB或 Home eNodeB) 或 WiFi接入设备。 Heterogeneous Network (Hetnet) is a very broad concept in the field of communication. In a broad sense, a heterogeneous network means that the devices or terminal systems in the network are produced by different manufacturers, and the devices or terminal systems support functions or applications of different protocols; in a narrow sense, a heterogeneous network refers to a network that includes multiple A network environment of radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN) network elements of different sizes and types. The types of network elements include Macro Base Station, Micro Base Station, and Pico Base Station. In some deployment cases, the heterogeneous network also includes home base stations (called Femto Base Station, Home NodeB or Home eNodeB) or WiFi access device.

目前, 越来越多的小基站或微基站被部署到原来仅通过宏基站实现全覆 盖的网络中, 用于热点区域的容量增强, 构成了由多种类型的基站组成的异 构网络。 现有技术中异构网络中的网元普遍釆用的管理信息上报方式是: 宏 基站的重要性默认高于小基站或微基站, 小基站或微基站进行性能、 告警和 / 或跟踪任务等管理信息上报的数据量相对较小, 而重要性相对较高的宏基站 进行性能、 告警和 /或跟踪任务等管理信息上报的数据量相对较大。 这是一种 静态地确定异构网络中网元的重要性并根据网元的重要性结果配置相应的管 理信息上报方式的方法, 这种方法同样适用于异构网络中小区的管理信息上 报方式的配置。 At present, more and more small base stations or micro base stations are deployed in the original full-coverage network achieved only by macro base stations, and are used to enhance the capacity of hotspot areas, forming a heterogeneous network composed of various types of base stations. In the prior art, the network elements in the heterogeneous network generally adopt the management information reporting method as follows: the importance of the macro base station is higher than that of the small base station or the micro base station by default, and the small base station or the micro base station performs performance, alarm and/or tracking tasks, etc. The amount of data reported by the management information is relatively small, while the amount of data reported by the relatively high-importance macro base station for performance, alarm and/or tracking tasks and other management information is relatively large. This is a method of statically determining the importance of network elements in a heterogeneous network and configuring the corresponding management information reporting method according to the importance of network elements. This method is also applicable to the reporting method of cell management information in a heterogeneous network Configuration.

但是, 由于异构网络中小区的重要性可能会随着应用场景或时间的不同 而动态改变, 从而出现宏基站小区的重要性相对较低、 小基站或微基站小区 重要性相对较高的情况, 因此, 现有技术中对异构网络中不同类型小区的管 理信息上报方式进行静态配置的方法, 使得异构网络环境中小区管理资源在 使用效率方面存在不充分的情况。 发明内容 本发明提供了一种小区配置方法及装置, 用以提高移动通信网络环境中 小区管理资源的使用效率。 However, since the importance of cells in a heterogeneous network may change dynamically with different application scenarios or time, the importance of macro base station cells is relatively low, and the importance of small base station or micro base station cells is relatively high. Therefore, the method in the prior art for statically configuring the reporting modes of management information of different types of cells in a heterogeneous network makes the utilization efficiency of cell management resources in a heterogeneous network environment insufficient. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a cell configuration method and device for improving the utilization efficiency of cell management resources in a mobile communication network environment.

本发明第一个方面提供了一种小区配置方法, 包括: The first aspect of the present invention provides a cell configuration method, including:

根据对小区的运行维护指标的监控结果, 判断所述小区的重要性等级, 所述重要性等级用于表征所述小区的重要程度; judging the importance level of the cell according to the monitoring result of the operation and maintenance index of the cell, and the importance level is used to represent the importance of the cell;

根据所述小区的重要性等级, 为所述小区设置与所述重要性等级对应的 管理任务参数。 According to the importance level of the cell, setting management task parameters corresponding to the importance level for the cell.

结合小区配置方法的第一个方面, 在第一种可能实现方式中, 所述根据 对小区的运行维护指标的监控结果, 判断所述小区的重要性等级之前, 所述 方法还包括: With reference to the first aspect of the cell configuration method, in a first possible implementation manner, before determining the importance level of the cell according to the monitoring result of the operation and maintenance index of the cell, the method further includes:

接收操作管理维护 OAM 系统下发的判断条件, 所述判断条件用于判断 所述小区的重要性等级, 所述判断条件包括用于判断的目标指标、 与所述目 标指标对应的门限值和 /或与所述目标指标对应的优先级, 所述目标指标为所 述运行维护指标中的一个或多个。 receiving a judgment condition issued by the operation management and maintenance OAM system, the judgment condition is used to judge the importance level of the cell, and the judgment condition includes a target index used for judgment, a threshold value corresponding to the target index, and /or a priority corresponding to the target indicator, where the target indicator is one or more of the operation and maintenance indicators.

结合小区配置方法的第一种可能实现方式, 在第二种可能实现方式中, 所述目标指标包括衡量小区容量的指标、 衡量小区性能的指标和 /或衡量小区 状态的指标; 所述衡量小区容量的指标为用于衡量小区容量或负载情况的指 标;所述衡量小区性能的指标为用于衡量小区的可接入性或可保持性的指标; 所述衡量小区状态的指标为用于衡量小区运行维护状态的指标。 With reference to the first possible implementation of the cell configuration method, in the second possible implementation, the target indicator includes an indicator for measuring cell capacity, an indicator for measuring cell performance, and/or an indicator for measuring cell status; the measuring cell The indicator of capacity is an indicator used to measure the capacity or load of the cell; the indicator used to measure the performance of the cell is an indicator used to measure the accessibility or maintainability of the cell; the indicator used to measure the state of the cell is used to measure An indicator of the operation and maintenance status of the community.

结合小区配置方法的第一种可能实现方式, 在第三种可能实现方式中, 所述判断条件还包括与所述重要性等级对应的所述管理任务参数的粒度, 所 述管理任务参数包括性能管理参数、 告警管理参数和 /或跟踪任务参数。 With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the cell configuration method, in a third possible implementation manner, the judgment condition further includes the granularity of the management task parameter corresponding to the importance level, and the management task parameter includes performance management parameters, alarm management parameters and/or tracking task parameters.

结合小区配置方法的第三种可能实现方式中,在第四种可能实现方式中, 所述根据所述小区的重要性等级, 为所述小区设置与所述重要性等级对应的 管理任务参数包括: In combination with the third possible implementation manner of the cell configuration method, in the fourth possible implementation manner, the setting, according to the importance level of the cell, the management task parameters corresponding to the importance level for the cell includes :

在所述小区的重要性等级提高时, 根据为所述小区设置的与所述重要性 等级对应的管理任务参数的粒度, 为所述小区增加用于上报性能管理、 告警 管理和 /或跟踪任务的数据量; When the importance level of the cell increases, according to the granularity of the management task parameters set for the cell and corresponding to the importance level, add tasks for reporting performance management, alarm management and/or tracking tasks for the cell the amount of data;

在所述小区的重要性等级降低时, 根据为所述小区设置的与所述重要性 等级对应的所述管理任务参数的粒度, 为所述小区减少用于上报性能管理、 告警管理和 /或跟踪任务的数据量。 When the importance level of the cell decreases, according to the value set for the cell and the importance The granularity of the management task parameter corresponding to the level reduces the amount of data used for reporting performance management, alarm management and/or tracking tasks for the cell.

本发明第二个方面还提供了一种小区配置方法, 包括: The second aspect of the present invention also provides a cell configuration method, including:

获取判断条件; Get the judgment condition;

向基站发送所述判断条件; sending the judgment condition to the base station;

其中, 所述判断条件用于判断所述小区的重要性等级, 所述判断条件包 括用于判断的目标指标、 与所述目标指标对应的门限值和 /或与所述目标指标 对应的优先级, 所述目标指标为对小区进行监控的运行维护指标中的一个或 多个, 以供所述基站根据对小区的运行维护指标的监控结果, 判断所述小区 的重要性等级, 并根据所述重要性等级为所述小区设置与所述重要性等级对 应的管理任务参数。 Wherein, the judging condition is used to judge the importance level of the cell, and the judging condition includes a target index used for judging, a threshold value corresponding to the target index, and/or a priority corresponding to the target index level, the target index is one or more of the operation and maintenance indexes for monitoring the cell, so that the base station can judge the importance level of the cell according to the monitoring result of the operation and maintenance index of the cell, and according to the The importance level sets management task parameters corresponding to the importance level for the cell.

结合小区配置方法的第二方面, 第一种可能实现方式中, 所述目标指标 包括衡量小区容量的指标、 衡量小区性能的指标和 /或衡量小区状态的指标; 所述衡量小区容量的指标为用于衡量小区容量或负载情况的指标; 所述衡量 小区性能的指标为用于衡量小区的可接入性或可保持性的指标; 所述衡量小 区状态的指标为用于衡量小区运行维护状态的指标。 With reference to the second aspect of the cell configuration method, in the first possible implementation manner, the target index includes an index for measuring cell capacity, an index for measuring cell performance, and/or an index for measuring cell state; the index for measuring cell capacity is The indicator used to measure the capacity or load of the cell; the indicator used to measure the performance of the cell is an indicator used to measure the accessibility or maintainability of the cell; the indicator used to measure the state of the cell is used to measure the operation and maintenance status of the cell index of.

结合小区配置方法的第一种可能实现方式或第一种可能实现方式, 在第 二种可能实现方式中, 所述判断条件还包括与所述重要性等级对应的管理任 务参数的粒度, 所述管理任务参数包括性能管理参数、 告警管理参数和 /或跟 踪任务参数, 以供所述基站在所述小区的重要性等级提高时, 根据为所述小 区设置的与所述重要性等级对应的所述管理任务参数的粒度, 为所述小区增 加用于上报性能管理、 告警管理和 /或跟踪任务的数据量; 在所述小区的重要 性等级降低时 , 根据为所述小区设置的与所述重要性等级对应的所述管理任 务参数的粒度, 为所述小区减少用于上报性能管理、 告警管理和 /或跟踪任务 的数据量。 With reference to the first possible implementation manner or the first possible implementation manner of the cell configuration method, in the second possible implementation manner, the judgment condition further includes the granularity of the management task parameter corresponding to the importance level, the The management task parameters include performance management parameters, alarm management parameters, and/or tracking task parameters, so that when the importance level of the cell increases, the base station, according to the set for the cell and corresponding to the importance level increasing the amount of data used to report performance management, alarm management and/or tracking tasks for the cell; when the importance level of the cell decreases, according to the The granularity of the management task parameter corresponding to the importance level reduces the amount of data used for reporting performance management, alarm management and/or tracking tasks for the cell.

本发明第三个方面还提供了一种基站, 包括: The third aspect of the present invention also provides a base station, including:

处理单元, 用于根据对小区的运行维护指标的监控结果, 判断所述小区 的重要性等级, 所述重要性等级用于表征所述小区的重要程度; a processing unit, configured to judge the importance level of the cell according to the monitoring result of the operation and maintenance index of the cell, and the importance level is used to represent the importance of the cell;

配置单元, 用于根据所述小区的重要性等级, 为所述小区设置与所述重 要性等级对应的管理任务参数。 结合第三个方面的基站, 在第一种可能实现方式中, 所述基站还包括: 接收单元, 用于在所述处理单元判断所述小区的重要性等级之前, 接收 a configuration unit, configured to set management task parameters corresponding to the importance level for the cell according to the importance level of the cell. With reference to the base station of the third aspect, in a first possible implementation manner, the base station further includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive, before the processing unit judges the importance level of the cell

OAM系统下发的判断条件, 所述判断条件用于判断所述小区的重要性等级, 所述判断条件包括用于判断的目标指标、 与所述目标指标对应的门限值和 /或 与所述目标指标对应的优先级, 所述目标指标为所述运行维护指标中的一个 或多个。 A judgment condition issued by the OAM system, the judgment condition is used to judge the importance level of the cell, and the judgment condition includes a target index used for judgment, a threshold value corresponding to the target index, and/or a threshold corresponding to the target index Priorities corresponding to the target indicators, where the target indicators are one or more of the operation and maintenance indicators.

结合第一种可能实现方式, 在第二种可能实现方式中, 所述目标指标包 括衡量小区容量的指标、 衡量小区性能的指标和 /或衡量小区状态的指标; 所 述衡量小区容量的指标为用于衡量小区容量或负载情况的指标; 所述衡量小 区性能的指标为用于衡量小区的可接入性或可保持性的指标; 所述衡量小区 状态的指标为用于衡量小区运行维护状态的指标。 With reference to the first possible implementation manner, in the second possible implementation manner, the target indicator includes an indicator for measuring cell capacity, an indicator for measuring cell performance, and/or an indicator for measuring cell state; the indicator for measuring cell capacity is The indicator used to measure the capacity or load of the cell; the indicator used to measure the performance of the cell is an indicator used to measure the accessibility or maintainability of the cell; the indicator used to measure the state of the cell is used to measure the operation and maintenance status of the cell index of.

结合第一个方面, 在第三种可能实现方式中, 所述接收单元接收到的所 述判断条件还包括与所述重要性等级对应的所述管理任务参数的粒度, 所述 管理任务参数包括性能管理参数、 告警管理参数和 /或跟踪任务参数。 With reference to the first aspect, in a third possible implementation manner, the judgment condition received by the receiving unit further includes the granularity of the management task parameter corresponding to the importance level, and the management task parameter includes Performance management parameters, alarm management parameters and/or trace task parameters.

结合第三种可能实现方式, 第四个可能实现方式中, 所述配置单元具体 用于: In combination with the third possible implementation, in the fourth possible implementation, the configuration unit is specifically used for:

在所述小区的重要性等级提高时, 根据为所述小区设置的与所述重要性 等级对应的所述管理任务参数的粒度, 为所述小区增加用于上报性能管理、 告警管理和 /或跟踪任务的数据量; When the importance level of the cell increases, according to the granularity of the management task parameter set for the cell and corresponding to the importance level, add a function for reporting performance management, alarm management and/or for the cell Track the data volume of the task;

在所述小区的重要性等级降低时, 根据为所述小区设置的与所述重要性 等级对应的所述管理任务参数的粒度, 为所述小区减少用于上报性能管理、 告警管理和 /或跟踪任务的数据量。 When the importance level of the cell decreases, according to the granularity of the management task parameter corresponding to the importance level set for the cell, reduce the reporting of performance management, alarm management and/or for the cell Tracks the amount of data for a task.

本发明第四个方面还提供了一种发送实体, 包括: The fourth aspect of the present invention also provides a sending entity, including:

获取单元, 用于获取判断条件; an acquisition unit, configured to acquire a judgment condition;

发送单元, 用于向基站发送判断条件; a sending unit, configured to send the judgment condition to the base station;

其中, 所述判断条件用于判断所述小区的重要性等级, 所述判断条件包 括用于判断的目标指标、 与所述目标指标对应的门限值和 /或与所述目标指标 对应的优先级, 所述目标指标为对小区进行监控的运行维护指标中的一个或 多个, 以供所述基站根据对小区的运行维护指标的监控结果, 判断所述小区 的重要性等级, 并根据所述重要性等级为所述小区设置与所述重要性等级对 应的管理任务参数。 Wherein, the judging condition is used to judge the importance level of the cell, and the judging condition includes a target index used for judging, a threshold value corresponding to the target index, and/or a priority corresponding to the target index level, the target index is one or more of the operation and maintenance indexes for monitoring the cell, so that the base station can judge the importance level of the cell according to the monitoring result of the operation and maintenance index of the cell, and according to the The importance level is the relationship between the cell setting and the importance level Appropriate management task parameters.

结合第四个方面的发送实体, 第一种可能实现的方式中, 所述目标指标 包括衡量小区容量的指标、 衡量小区性能的指标和 /或衡量小区状态的指标; 所述衡量小区容量的指标为用于衡量小区容量或负载情况的指标; 所述衡量 小区性能的指标为用于衡量小区的可接入性或可保持性的指标; 所述衡量小 区状态的指标为用于衡量小区运行维护状态的指标。 With reference to the sending entity in the fourth aspect, in the first possible implementation manner, the target indicator includes an indicator for measuring cell capacity, an indicator for measuring cell performance, and/or an indicator for measuring cell state; the indicator for measuring cell capacity It is an indicator used to measure the capacity or load of the cell; the indicator used to measure the performance of the cell is an indicator used to measure the accessibility or maintainability of the cell; the indicator used to measure the state of the cell is used to measure the operation and maintenance of the cell status indicator.

结合第四个方面或第一种可能实现的方式中, 所述发送单元发送的所述 判断条件还包括与所述重要性等级对应的管理任务参数的粒度, 所述管理任 务参数包括性能管理参数、 告警管理参数和 /或跟踪任务参数, 以供所述基站 在所述小区的重要性等级提高时, 根据为所述小区设置的与所述重要性等级 对应的所述管理任务参数的粒度, 为所述小区增加用于上报性能管理、 告警 管理和 /或跟踪任务的数据量; 在所述小区的重要性等级降低时, 根据为所述 小区设置的与所述重要性等级对应的所述管理任务参数的粒度, 为所述小区 减少用于上报性能管理、 告警管理和 /或跟踪任务的数据量。 With reference to the fourth aspect or the first possible implementation manner, the judgment condition sent by the sending unit further includes the granularity of a management task parameter corresponding to the importance level, and the management task parameter includes a performance management parameter , alarm management parameters and/or tracking task parameters, for the base station to use according to the granularity of the management task parameters set for the cell and corresponding to the importance level when the importance level of the cell increases, increasing the amount of data used for reporting performance management, alarm management, and/or tracking tasks for the cell; when the importance level of the cell decreases, according to the set for the cell corresponding to the importance level Granularity of management task parameters, reducing the amount of data used for reporting performance management, alarm management and/or tracking tasks for the cell.

本发明第五个方面还提供了一种基站, 包括: A fifth aspect of the present invention also provides a base station, including:

处理器、 通信接口、 存储器和总线; 所述处理器、 所述通信接口、 所述 存储器通过所述总线完成相互间的通信; a processor, a communication interface, a memory, and a bus; the processor, the communication interface, and the memory complete mutual communication through the bus;

所述通信接口, 用于与发送实体通信连接; The communication interface is used to communicate with the sending entity;

所述处理器, 用于执行程序; The processor is configured to execute a program;

所述存储器, 用于存放程序; The memory is used to store programs;

其中, 所述程序用于根据对小区的运行维护指标的监控结果, 判断所述 小区的重要性等级, 所述重要性等级用于表征所述小区的重要程度; 根据所 述小区的重要性等级, 为所述小区设置与所述重要性等级对应的管理任务参 数。 Wherein, the program is used to judge the importance level of the cell according to the monitoring result of the operation and maintenance index of the cell, and the importance level is used to represent the importance degree of the cell; according to the importance level of the cell , setting a management task parameter corresponding to the importance level for the cell.

本发明第六个方面还提供了一种发送实体, 包括: The sixth aspect of the present invention also provides a sending entity, including:

处理器、 通信接口、 存储器和总线; 所述处理器、 所述通信接口、 所述 存储器通过所述总线完成相互间的通信; a processor, a communication interface, a memory, and a bus; the processor, the communication interface, and the memory complete mutual communication through the bus;

所述通信接口, 用于与基站通信连接; The communication interface is used to communicate with the base station;

所述处理器, 用于执行程序; The processor is configured to execute a program;

所述存储器, 用于存放程序; 其中, 所述程序用于向基站发送判断条件, 所述判断条件用于判断所述 小区的重要性等级, 所述判断条件包括用于判断的目标指标、 与所述目标指 标对应的门限值和 /或与所述目标指标对应的优先级, 所述目标指标为对小区 进行监控的运行维护指标中的一个或多个, 以供所述基站根据对小区的运行 维护指标的监控结果, 判断所述小区的重要性等级, 并根据所述重要性等级 为所述小区设置与所述重要性等级对应的管理任务参数。 The memory is used to store programs; Wherein, the program is used to send a judgment condition to the base station, the judgment condition is used to judge the importance level of the cell, and the judgment condition includes a target index for judgment and a threshold value corresponding to the target index and/or a priority corresponding to the target indicator, where the target indicator is one or more of the operation and maintenance indicators for monitoring the cell, so that the base station can judge according to the monitoring result of the operation and maintenance indicator of the cell The importance level of the cell, and setting management task parameters corresponding to the importance level for the cell according to the importance level.

本发明提供的小区配置方法及装置, 通过预设对小区重要性进行判断的 判断条件, 根据对小区的目标指标的监控结果, 判断小区的重要性等级, 并 相应地根据小区的重要程度对该小区进行管理任务参数配置, 识别出重要的 小区, 可以对小区进行按需管理, 实现对异构网络中小区管理资源的优化配 置, 提高管理资源的使用效率。 The cell configuration method and device provided by the present invention judge the importance level of the cell according to the monitoring result of the target index of the cell by preset judgment conditions for judging the importance of the cell, and correspondingly determine the importance level of the cell according to the importance degree of the cell The cell performs management task parameter configuration, identifies important cells, and manages the cells on demand, realizes optimal configuration of cell management resources in a heterogeneous network, and improves the use efficiency of management resources.

本发明实施例提供的小区配置方法及装置, 通过向基站下发用于对小区 重要性等级进行判断的判断条件, 在判断条件中携带一个或多个目标指标、 各目标指标的门限值、 和 /或目标指标的优先级, 以使基站根据对小区的目标 指标的监控结果, 判断小区的重要性等级, 并相应地根据小区的重要程度对 该小区进行管理任务参数的配置, 可以对小区进行按需管理, 实现对异构网 络中小区管理资源的优化配置, 提高管理资源的使用效率。 附图说明 图 1为本发明提供的小区配置方法一实施例的流程图; In the cell configuration method and device provided in the embodiments of the present invention, the judgment condition for judging the importance level of the cell is sent to the base station, and the judgment condition carries one or more target indicators, the threshold value of each target indicator, and/or the priority of the target index, so that the base station judges the importance level of the cell according to the monitoring result of the target index of the cell, and configures the management task parameters of the cell according to the importance of the cell, so that the cell can be Perform on-demand management, realize optimal allocation of cell management resources in a heterogeneous network, and improve utilization efficiency of management resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a cell configuration method provided by the present invention;

图 2为本发明提供的小区配置方法另一实施例的流程图; FIG. 2 is a flow chart of another embodiment of the cell configuration method provided by the present invention;

图 3为本发明提供的基站一实施例的结构示意图; FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a base station provided by the present invention;

图 4为本发明提供的基站另一实施例的结构示意图; FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a base station provided by the present invention;

图 5为本发明提供的发送实体一实施例的结构示意图; FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a sending entity provided by the present invention;

图 6为本发明提供的一种基站的示意图; FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a base station provided by the present invention;

图 7为本发明提供的一种发送实体的示意图。 具体实施方式 在移动通信网络中, 一个小区的重要性越高, 相应地, 其所需要上报 的性能、 告警和 /或跟踪任务等管理信息的数据量也就越多。 对小区的重要性的判断进行举例说明。 在覆盖与容量优化 (Coverage and Capacity Optimization, CCO ) 的场景中, 如果小区被判定为覆盖或容 量优化的目标小区, 那么该小区的重要性较高; 在小区失效补偿 (Cell Coverage Compensation, COC ) 的场景中, 如果小区仅仅被选择作为失效 小区的一个备选的补偿小区, 那么该小区的重要性则相对较低。 Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a sending entity provided by the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS In a mobile communication network, the higher the importance of a cell, the greater the amount of management information it needs to report, such as performance, alarms, and/or tracking tasks. An example is given to illustrate the judgment of the importance of a cell. In a coverage and capacity optimization (CCO) scenario, if a cell is determined to be a target cell for coverage or capacity optimization, then the importance of the cell is high; in a cell failure compensation (Cell Coverage Compensation, COC ) In the scenario of , if the cell is only selected as a candidate compensation cell for the failed cell, the importance of the cell is relatively low.

再例如, 当一个或若干重要的客户 ( Very Important Person, VIP )访 问一个低人口密度的小区时, 该小区在被访问期间的重要性被提高; 而当 重要客户离开该区域后, 该小区的重要性则恢复为原来的水平, 即改变为 非重要或次重要的小区。 For another example, when one or several important customers (Very Important Person, VIP) visit a community with low population density, the importance of the community is increased during the period of being visited; and when important customers leave the area, the The importance is restored to the original level, that is, changed to a non-important or less important cell.

影响小区重要性的动态判定的因素有很多, 包括一些技术性的和非技 术性的因素。 非技术性的因素通常包括: 小区中一些关键事件的识别, 例 如 VIP 用户的到访、 重大赛事和 /或演出的现场直播等; 小区中新的商户 开业, 或者一些经营不善的商户停业, 从而改变了该小区的业务分布模型 等。 本发明各实施例, 针对影响小区重要性的技术因素, 从运行维护的角 度分析并动态判定小区的重要性, 随着小区重要性的变化对分配给该小区 的管理任务参数进行动态调整。 There are many factors affecting the dynamic determination of the importance of a cell, including some technical and non-technical factors. Non-technical factors usually include: the identification of some key events in the community, such as the visit of VIP users, the live broadcast of major events and/or performances, etc.; the opening of new businesses in the community, or the closure of some poorly managed businesses, thus changing the The business distribution model of the community, etc. In each embodiment of the present invention, aiming at the technical factors affecting the importance of the cell, the importance of the cell is analyzed and dynamically determined from the perspective of operation and maintenance, and the management task parameters assigned to the cell are dynamically adjusted as the importance of the cell changes.

本发明各实施例中的小区配置方法可以应用在第三代移动通信 ( 3rd-generation, 3G ) 网络、 长期演进( Long Term Evolution, LTE ) 网 络中或 LTE后向演进的移动通信网络。图 1所示的实施例的执行主体为基 站, 具体可以为 LTE网络的演进型 Node B ( Evolved Node B , eNodeB ) 。 The cell configuration method in each embodiment of the present invention can be applied to a third-generation mobile communication (3rd-generation, 3G) network, a long-term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) network, or a mobile communication network evolved backward from LTE. The execution subject of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 is a base station, which may specifically be an evolved Node B (Evolved Node B, eNodeB) of an LTE network.

可扩展地, 本发明实施例的小区配置方法及装置还可以应用在具有按 需管理需求的同构网络中。 Scalably, the cell configuration method and device in the embodiments of the present invention can also be applied in a homogeneous network with on-demand management requirements.

图 1为本发明提供的小区配置方法一实施例的流程图, 图 1所示的实施 例的执行主体为基站。 如图 1所示, 该方法包括: FIG. 1 is a flow chart of an embodiment of a cell configuration method provided by the present invention, and the execution subject of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 is a base station. As shown in Figure 1, the method includes:

步骤 101、 根据对小区的运行维护指标的监控结果, 判断所述小区的重 要性等级, 所述重要性等级用于表征所述小区的重要程度。 Step 101. According to the monitoring result of the operation and maintenance index of the cell, determine the importance level of the cell, and the importance level is used to represent the importance of the cell.

每个基站可以包括一个或多个小区, 基站对小区的运行维护指标 (operational indicator)进行监控, 所述的运行维护指标可以包括衡量小区容量 的指标、 衡量小区性能的指标和 /或衡量小区状态的指标等。 Each base station may include one or more cells, and the base station monitors operation and maintenance indicators (operational indicators) of the cells, and the operation and maintenance indicators may include indicators for measuring cell capacity, indicators for measuring cell performance, and/or measuring cell status indicators, etc.

具体的, 衡量小区容量的指标为与运行容量相关的指标, 这一类运行维 护指标反映了小区容量或负载的变化情况, 包括小区负载、 传输或硬件资源 的使用率, 活动用户数等。 这类指标的取值越高, 说明小区中的用户数或业 务流处于一个较高的数量水平, 形成较高的业务收费的潜力较大, 故该类小 区的重要性也越高; Specifically, the indicators to measure the capacity of the cell are indicators related to the operation capacity, and this type of operation maintenance The protection index reflects the change of cell capacity or load, including cell load, utilization rate of transmission or hardware resources, number of active users, etc. The higher the value of this type of index, it means that the number of users or business flow in the cell is at a higher level, and the potential for higher service charges is greater, so the importance of this type of cell is also higher;

衡量小区性能的指标为与运行性能相关的指标, 这一类运行维护指标反 映了小区可接入性或可保持性等关键性能指标 (Key Performance Indicator, KPI)的变化情况, 包括无线资源控制协议(Radio Resource Control, RRC )连 接建立失败率、 无线接入承载(Radio Access Bear, RAB )指配失败率、 掉话 率、 接通失败率、 切换失败率等。 这类指标的取值越高, 说明小区性能从可 接入性或可保持性的角度趋于恶化, 故该类小区的重要性需要相应提高, 进 行重点监控和问题根源分析。 The indicators for measuring cell performance are indicators related to operation performance. This type of operation and maintenance indicators reflects changes in key performance indicators (Key Performance Indicators, KPIs) such as cell accessibility or maintainability, including radio resource control protocols. (Radio Resource Control, RRC) connection establishment failure rate, radio access bearer (Radio Access Bear, RAB ) assignment failure rate, call drop rate, connection failure rate, handover failure rate, etc. The higher the value of this type of index, the performance of the cell tends to deteriorate from the perspective of accessibility or maintainability, so the importance of this type of cell needs to be increased accordingly, and key monitoring and root cause analysis of the problem need to be carried out.

衡量小区状态的指标为与运行状态相关的指标, 这一类运行维护指标反 映了小区运行维护状态的变化情况, 例如小区是否处于失效状态、 小区是否 处于退服状态、 小区是否处于节能状态等。 小区处于不同的运行维护状态时, 对小区重要性的影响需要分具体的情况进行分析。 如果小区处于失效或退服 状态, 即该小区进入异常的工作状态, 说明需要提升对该小区的管理监控粒 度, 该小区的重要性较高; 如果小区处于节能状态, 即该小区处于正常的工 作状态, 说明可以适当地减少对该小区的管理监控粒度, 该小区的重要性较 低。 The indicators to measure the state of the community are indicators related to the operation status. This type of operation and maintenance indicators reflects the changes in the operation and maintenance status of the community, such as whether the community is in the failure state, whether the community is in the decommissioning state, whether the community is in the energy saving state, etc. When the cell is in different operation and maintenance states, the impact on the importance of the cell needs to be analyzed on a case-by-case basis. If the cell is in the state of failure or decommissioning, that is, the cell enters an abnormal working state, it means that the granularity of management and monitoring of the cell needs to be improved, and the importance of the cell is high; if the cell is in the state of energy saving, that is, the cell is in normal work The status indicates that the granularity of the management and monitoring of the cell can be appropriately reduced, and the importance of the cell is low.

以上各指标仅为运行维护指标的几种举例说明, 具体可选用做小区重要 性判断的运行维护指标并不仅限于此。 The above indicators are only some examples of operation and maintenance indicators, and the specific operation and maintenance indicators that can be used to judge the importance of the cell are not limited to these.

当基站判断小区的重要性时, 根据其对小区的目标指标的监控结果以及 预设的判断条件, 获得该小区的重要性等级。 重要性等级越高的小区, 其重 要性相对较高; 重要性等级越低的小区, 其重要性相对较低。 When the base station judges the importance of the cell, it obtains the importance level of the cell according to the monitoring result of the target index of the cell and the preset judgment conditions. A cell with a higher importance level has a relatively higher importance; a cell with a lower importance level has a relatively lower importance.

在基站中预设判断条件的方式, 可以为直接在基站中进行手工配置, 也 可以通过从操作、 维护和管理 ( Operation, Administration and Management, OAM ) 系统接收。 其中 OAM系统可以为网元管理系统 (Element Management System, EMS)或者网络管理系统 (Network Management System, NMS), OAM 系统可以设置于与基站连接的发送实体中。 The manner of presetting the judgment condition in the base station may be directly manually configured in the base station, or may be received from an Operation, Administration and Management (OAM) system. The OAM system may be an Element Management System (Element Management System, EMS) or a Network Management System (Network Management System, NMS), and the OAM system may be set in a sending entity connected to the base station.

一种可选的实施方式为, 在执行步骤 101之前, 接收 OAM系统下发的 判断条件, 所述判断条件用于判断所述小区的重要性等级, 所述判断条件包 括用于判断的目标指标、 与所述目标指标对应的门限值和 /或与所述目标指标 对应的优先级; 其中, 目标指标可以为上述运行维护指标中的一个或多个。 An optional implementation manner is, before performing step 101, receiving the A judgment condition, the judgment condition is used to judge the importance level of the cell, and the judgment condition includes a target index used for judgment, a threshold value corresponding to the target index, and/or a threshold value corresponding to the target index Priority; Wherein, the target index may be one or more of the above-mentioned operation and maintenance indexes.

相应地, 步骤 101具体为, 根据对所述小区的所述目标指标的监控结果 以及所述目标指标对应的门限值, 判断所述小区的重要性等级。 Correspondingly, step 101 is specifically, judging the importance level of the cell according to the monitoring result of the target indicator of the cell and the threshold value corresponding to the target indicator.

OAM系统向其所连接的各基站下发该判断条件,基站接收该判断条件用 于判定小区的重要性等级, 判断条件中包括目标指标、 与目标指标对应的门 限值 /或与所述目标指标对应的优先级。 其中, 该门限值可以是连续或离散的 取值范围或集合。 The OAM system sends the judgment condition to each base station connected to it, and the base station receives the judgment condition to judge the importance level of the cell, and the judgment condition includes the target index, the threshold value corresponding to the target index/or the The priority corresponding to the indicator. Wherein, the threshold value may be a continuous or discrete value range or set.

其中, 目标指标可以为上述衡量小区容量的指标、 衡量小区性能的指标 和 /或衡量小区状态的指标中的一个或多个指标。 优选的, 上述三类指标中, 在同一类的指标中选择一个指标作为目标指标, 也就是说, 当目标指标为多 个时, 最好各目标指标是属于不同运行维护指标类的指标, 例如, 选择衡量 小区容量的指标中的小区负载和衡量小区性能的指标中的切换失败率作为目 标指标, 可以理解的是, 这样的设置仅为一种举例说明, 可选的设置方法并 不仅限于此, 可以根据需要进行相应的设置。 当判断条件中的目标指标为多 个时, 相应地, 各目标指标分别有对应的门限值, 用于判断监控的小区目标 指标是否发生门限越界。 Wherein, the target indicator may be one or more indicators in the above-mentioned indicators for measuring cell capacity, indicators for measuring cell performance, and/or indicators for measuring cell status. Preferably, among the above three types of indicators, one indicator is selected from the same category of indicators as the target indicator, that is, when there are multiple target indicators, it is preferable that each target indicator is an indicator belonging to a different operation and maintenance indicator category, for example , select the cell load in the indicator for measuring the capacity of the cell and the handover failure rate in the indicator for measuring the performance of the cell as the target indicator. It can be understood that such a setting is only an example, and the optional setting method is not limited to this , and corresponding settings can be made as required. When there are multiple target indicators in the judgment condition, correspondingly, each target indicator has a corresponding threshold value, which is used to judge whether the monitored cell target indicator has a threshold crossing.

对于衡量小区容量的指标、 衡量小区性能的指标, 相应地门限值可以为 可选的指标监控结果的数值; 对于衡量小区状态的指标, 相应的门限值可以 为 0或 1等形式, 即可以通过标识位的方式区分小区的状态。 For indicators to measure cell capacity and indicators to measure cell performance, the corresponding threshold value may be the value of an optional indicator monitoring result; for an indicator to measure cell state, the corresponding threshold value may be in the form of 0 or 1, ie The state of the cell can be distinguished by means of an identification bit.

具体 OAM 系统获得小区重要性判断条件的方式, 可以通过人工方式设 置, 或者通过从相应的其他系统上接收到的数据进行处理, 获得该判断条件。 The specific manner in which the OAM system obtains the cell importance judgment condition can be manually set, or the judgment condition can be obtained by processing data received from other corresponding systems.

当基站接收到的判断条件中包括的目标指标为一个, 且该目标指标对应 的门限值为一个时, 基站对小区重要性的判定相对简单。 When the judgment condition received by the base station includes one target index, and the threshold value corresponding to the target index is one, the judgment of the importance of the cell by the base station is relatively simple.

具体的, 基站在对小区的各运行维护指标进行监控获得监控结果之后, 根据判断条件中的目标指标, 在各指标的监控结果中查找该目标指标的监控 结果, 判断目标指标的监控结果是否发生门限越界。 其中, 门限越界可以是 目标指标的监控结果大于或等于门限值, 相应地, 未越界即为小于门限值; 门限越界也可以为目标指标的监控结果小于或等于门限值, 相应地, 未越界 即为大于门限值。 Specifically, after the base station monitors each operation and maintenance indicator of the cell to obtain the monitoring result, according to the target indicator in the judgment condition, the monitoring result of the target indicator is searched in the monitoring results of each indicator, and it is judged whether the monitoring result of the target indicator occurs Threshold exceeded. Wherein, the threshold crossing may mean that the monitoring result of the target index is greater than or equal to the threshold value, correspondingly, the non-crossing means being less than the threshold value; the threshold crossing may also mean that the monitoring result of the target index is less than or equal to the threshold value, correspondingly, Not crossed the line That is, it is greater than the threshold value.

关于门限越界进行举例说明, 对于衡量小区容量的指标而言, 门限越界 表示小区的容量或负载的大小的指标的监控结果超过相应的门限值的情况; 对于衡量小区性能的指标而言, 门限越界表示小区的可接入性或可保持性等 关键性能指标的监控结果低于门限值的情况, 或者说, 表示小区的可接入性 或可保持性恶化的指标的监控结果高于门限值的情况; 对于衡量小区状态的 指标而言, 门限越界表示小区的运行维护状态的指标的监控结果反映出小区 进入异常工作状态的情况。 关于门限越界的具体用法, 取决于预先对小区重 要性进行判断所设置的策略。 数值, 则该小区的重要性等级将被提高; 反之, 若目标指标的监控结果由发 生门限越界的数值转变为未发生门限越界的数值, 则该小区的重要性等级将 被降低。 For an example of threshold crossing, for an indicator measuring cell capacity, threshold crossing means that the monitoring result of the indicator of the capacity or load of the cell exceeds the corresponding threshold value; for the indicator measuring cell performance, the threshold Out of bounds means that the monitoring results of the key performance indicators such as the accessibility or maintainability of the cell are lower than the threshold value, or in other words, the monitoring results of indicators indicating that the accessibility or maintainability of the cell have deteriorated are higher than the threshold. The situation of the limit value; For the indicators measuring the state of the cell, the threshold crossing indicates that the monitoring results of the indicators of the operation and maintenance status of the cell reflect the situation that the cell has entered an abnormal working state. The specific usage of the threshold crossing depends on the strategy set for judging the importance of the cell in advance. value, the importance level of the cell will be increased; on the contrary, if the monitoring result of the target indicator changes from the value with threshold crossing to the value without threshold crossing, the importance level of the cell will be reduced.

在这样的情况下, 重要性等级可以设置为二元的, 即重要或非重要。 相 应地, 根据目标指标的监控结果与门限值大小的比较, 判定该小区的重要性 等级。 In such cases, the importance level can be set to be binary, ie important or not important. Correspondingly, according to the comparison between the monitoring result of the target indicator and the threshold value, the importance level of the cell is determined.

进一步地, 当基站接收到的判断条件中包括的目标指标为一个, 且该目 标指标的门限值为多个时, 多个门限值组成了多个取值范围, 相应地, 重要 性等级需要设置为多元的, 例如, 最重要、 较重要、 次重要、 非重要等, 各 取值范围分别与各重要性等级相对应。 例如, 对于小区负载指标, 分别设定 了 20%、 50%和 80%的负载门限, 当实际监测到的小区负载位于 0%到 20% 之间时, 则认为小区是非重要的; 当实际监测到的小区负载位于 20%到 50% 之间时, 则认为小区是次重要的; 当实际监测到的小区负载位于 50%到 80% 之间时, 则认为小区是较重要的; 当实际监测到的小区负载高于 80% 时, 则 认为小区是最重要的, 可以理解的是, 这样的设置仅为一种举例说明, 可选 的设置方法和小区重要性等级的取值数量并不仅限于此, 可以根据需要进行 小区重要性等级的相应的设置。 Further, when there is one target index included in the judgment condition received by the base station, and the threshold value of the target index is multiple, the multiple threshold values form multiple value ranges, and accordingly, the importance level It needs to be multivariate, for example, most important, more important, less important, unimportant, etc., and each value range corresponds to each importance level. For example, for the cell load index, load thresholds of 20%, 50% and 80% are respectively set. When the actual monitored cell load is between 0% and 20%, the cell is considered to be unimportant; When the detected cell load is between 20% and 50%, the cell is considered to be less important; when the actual monitored cell load is between 50% and 80%, the cell is considered to be more important; When the received cell load is higher than 80%, the cell is considered to be the most important. It is understandable that such a setting is only an example, and the optional setting method and the value of the cell importance level are not limited to Therefore, the corresponding setting of the cell importance level can be performed as required.

对多元的重要性等级进行划分时, 可以通过在判断结果中设置相应的标 识位进行体现。 在将目标指标的监控结果与各门限值的大小进行比较之后, 获得该目标指标的监控结果所述的取值范围,从而判定该小区的重要性等级。 若判断条件中对目标指标的设置为, 目标指标的监控结果越大, 小区的 重要性等级越高, 而且多个门限值组成多个取值范围, 那么当小区的目标指 标的监控结果的数值大小属于边界数值较 d、的取值范围时, 该小区的重要性 等级较低, 当小区的目标指标的监控结果的数值大小属于边界数值较大的取 值范围时, 该小区的重要性等级较高。 相应地, 当小区的目标指标的监控结 果的数值增大, 从边界数值较小的取值范围内转变为边界数值较大的取值范 围内时, 该小区的重要性等级提高。 反之同理。 When dividing the importance level of multiple elements, it can be reflected by setting corresponding identification bits in the judgment result. After comparing the monitoring result of the target indicator with the size of each threshold value, the value range described in the monitoring result of the target indicator is obtained, so as to determine the importance level of the cell. If the setting of the target index in the judgment condition is that the larger the monitoring result of the target index is, the higher the importance level of the cell is, and multiple threshold values form multiple value ranges, then when the monitoring result of the target index of the cell is When the numerical value belongs to the value range of the boundary value larger than d, the importance level of the community is low; Higher grade. Correspondingly, when the value of the monitoring result of the target index of the cell increases, and changes from a value range with a smaller boundary value to a value range with a larger boundary value, the importance level of the cell increases. And vice versa.

若判断条件中对目标指标的设置为, 目标指标的监控结果越小, 小区的 重要性等级越高时, 而且多个门限值组成多个取值范围, 那么当小区的目标 指标的监控结果的数值大小属于边界数值较大的取值范围时, 该小区的重要 性等级较低, 当小区的目标指标的监控结果的数值大小属于边界数值较小的 取值范围时, 该小区的重要性等级较高。 相应地, 当小区的目标指标的监控 结果的数值减小, 从边界数值较大的取值范围内转变为边界数值较小的取值 范围内时, 该小区的重要性等级提高。 反之同理。 If the setting of the target index in the judgment condition is that the smaller the monitoring result of the target index is, the higher the importance level of the cell is, and multiple threshold values form multiple value ranges, then when the monitoring result of the target index of the cell When the numerical value of is in the value range with a large boundary value, the importance level of the cell is low; Higher grade. Correspondingly, when the value of the monitoring result of the target index of the cell decreases, and changes from a value range with a larger boundary value to a value range with a smaller boundary value, the importance level of the cell increases. And vice versa.

通过利用 OAM 系统向基站统一下发小区重要性判断条件的方式, 可以 使得对小区的重要程度进行判断时, 具有统一的判断标准, 从而使得判定结 果更为准确; 并且釆用统一下发的方式, 无需对基站分别进行配置, 在效率 和便捷性方面具有优势。 By using the OAM system to uniformly deliver the cell importance judgment conditions to the base station, it is possible to have a unified judgment standard when judging the importance of the cell, so that the judgment result is more accurate; and the unified distribution method is adopted , without separately configuring the base stations, which has advantages in terms of efficiency and convenience.

进一步地, 当基站接收到的判断条件中包括的目标指标为多个, 且该目 标指标对应的门限值为一个时, 一种可选的实施方式为, 所述判断条件还可 以包括用于判断的多个目标指标、 与所述多个目标指标分别对应的门限值以 及所述多个目标指标分别对应的优先级; Further, when there are multiple target indicators included in the judgment condition received by the base station, and the threshold value corresponding to the target indicator is one, an optional implementation manner is that the judgment condition may also include The determined multiple target indicators, threshold values corresponding to the multiple target indicators, and priorities corresponding to the multiple target indicators;

相应地, 步骤 101还可以为, 根据对所述小区的运行维护指标的监控结 果中所述多个目标指标的监控结果以及所述多个目标指标分别对应的门限 值, 判定所述小区的重要性等级。 Correspondingly, step 101 may also be, according to the monitoring results of the multiple target indicators in the monitoring results of the operation and maintenance indicators of the cell and the threshold values corresponding to the multiple target indicators, determine the level of importance.

具体的, 基站在对小区的各指标进行监控获得监控结果之后, 根据判断 条件中的多个目标指标, 在所监控的各指标的监控结果中分别查找各目标指 标的监控结果。 由于当目标指标为多个, 且各目标指标分别有对应的门限值 时, 可能得到的结果较多, 例如, 多个目标指标的监控结果均出现门限越界 的情况, 或者多个目标指标中的部分指标的监控结果出现门限越界的情况。 在部分指标的监控结果出现门限越界的情况下, 当具体监控结果中出现门限 越界的目标指标不同时也会影响对小区重要性等级的判断。 Specifically, after the base station monitors each indicator of the cell to obtain the monitoring result, according to the multiple target indicators in the judgment condition, it searches the monitoring results of each target indicator in the monitored monitoring results of each indicator. Because when there are multiple target indicators, and each target indicator has a corresponding threshold value, more results may be obtained, for example, the monitoring results of multiple target indicators all have threshold crossings, or the The monitoring results of some indicators have exceeded the threshold. In the case of threshold crossing in the monitoring results of some indicators, when the target indicators of the threshold crossing in the specific monitoring results are different, it will also affect the judgment of the importance level of the cell.

因此, 在这样的情况下, 判断条件中除了包括各目标指标和对应的门限 值以外, 还包括各目标指标相应的优先级。 例如, 可以将与小区容量相关的 指标的优先级设置为最高, 将与小区状态相关的指标的优先级设置为次高, 将与小区性能相关的指标的优先级设置为较低, 可以理解的是, 这样的设置 仅为一种举例说明, 可选的设置方法并不仅限于此, 可以根据需要进行相应 的设置。 Therefore, in such a case, in addition to including each target index and the corresponding threshold value, the judgment condition also includes the corresponding priority of each target index. For example, the priority of indicators related to cell capacity can be set to the highest, the priority of indicators related to cell status can be set to the second highest, and the priority of indicators related to cell performance can be set to be lower, which is understandable Yes, such a setting is only an example, and the optional setting method is not limited to this, and corresponding settings can be made as required.

优先级较高的目标指标的监控结果出现门限越界的情况时, 对提高该小 区的重要性等级的影响较大, 优先级较低的目标指标的监控结果出现门限越 界的情况时, 对提高该小区的重要性等级的影响较小。 When the monitoring result of a target indicator with a higher priority exceeds the threshold, it will have a greater impact on improving the importance level of the cell. The importance level of the cell has less influence.

可选的, 通过为不同的优先级设置权值, 以累计分值的方式计算小区所 获得的分值, 从而以量化的方式判断小区的重要性等级。 Optionally, by setting weights for different priorities, the scores obtained by the cells are calculated in the form of cumulative scores, so as to determine the importance level of the cells in a quantitative manner.

通过为不同的目标指标设定优先级的方式, 可以体现出目标指标之间重 要性的高低, 更利于有针对性地对小区的重要程度进行判定。 By setting priorities for different target indicators, the importance of target indicators can be reflected, which is more conducive to the targeted determination of the importance of the cell.

进一步地, 当基站接收到的判断条件中包括的目标指标为多个, 且多个 目标指标的门限值均为多个时, 一种可选的实施方式为, 所述目标指标对应 的门限值为多个, 多个门限值组成相应的多个取值范围; Further, when there are multiple target indicators included in the judgment condition received by the base station, and the threshold values of the multiple target indicators are all multiple, an optional implementation manner is that the gate corresponding to the target indicator There are multiple limit values, and multiple threshold values form corresponding multiple value ranges;

相应地, 步骤 101还可以为, 根据对所述小区的指标的监控结果中所述 多个目标指标的监控结果以及所述多个目标指标分别对应的多个取值范围, 分别判断所述多个目标指标的监控结果所属的取值范围; 根据所述多个目标 指标的监控结果分别所属的取值范围和所述多个目标指标的优先级, 判定所 述小区的重要性等级。 Correspondingly, step 101 may also be, according to the monitoring results of the multiple target indicators in the monitoring results of the indicators of the cell and the multiple value ranges respectively corresponding to the multiple target indicators, respectively determine the multiple the value ranges to which the monitoring results of the target indicators belong; according to the value ranges to which the monitoring results of the multiple target indicators respectively belong and the priorities of the multiple target indicators, determine the importance level of the cell.

在这样的情况下, 在判定小区重要性时除了考虑目标指标的优先级, 还 需要考虑各目标指标对应的多个取值范围。 也就是说, 在每个目标指标的横 向的维度上, 通过不同的取值范围区分了不同监控结果对小区重要性的影响 程度, 在多个目标指标的纵向的维度上, 通过不同的优先级区分了不同目标 指标的监控结果对小区重要性的影响程度。 In such a case, when determining the importance of a cell, in addition to considering the priority of the target indicators, multiple value ranges corresponding to each target indicator also need to be considered. That is to say, in the horizontal dimension of each target indicator, the degree of influence of different monitoring results on the importance of the community is distinguished through different value ranges. In the vertical dimension of multiple target indicators, through different priority The degree of influence of the monitoring results of different target indicators on the importance of the community is distinguished.

可选的, 通过为不同的优先级设置相应的权值, 并且为各优先级的目标 指标不同的取值范围设置相应的权值, 以累计分值的方式计算小区所获得的 分值, 从而以量化的方式判断小区的重要性等级。 Optionally, by setting corresponding weights for different priorities, and setting corresponding weights for different value ranges of the target indicators of each priority, the cumulative scores obtained by the cell are calculated. score, so as to judge the importance level of the cell in a quantitative manner.

通过在横向和纵向两个维度上对目标指标的重要性进行设定, 更能体现 出目标指标的不同监控结果以及目标指标之间重要性的高低, 更利于有针对 性地对小区的重要程度进行判定。 By setting the importance of the target indicators in the horizontal and vertical dimensions, it can better reflect the different monitoring results of the target indicators and the importance of the target indicators, which is more conducive to the targeted importance of the community Make a judgment.

步骤 102、 根据所述小区的重要性等级, 为所述小区设置与所述重要性 等级对应的管理任务参数。 Step 102. According to the importance level of the cell, set management task parameters corresponding to the importance level for the cell.

基站在判定了小区的重要性等级之后, 根据重要性等级为该小区设置相 应的管理任务参数。 当基站判断出小区的重要性等级发生变化时, 动态地更 新为该小区设置的管理任务参数。 After determining the importance level of the cell, the base station sets corresponding management task parameters for the cell according to the importance level. When the base station determines that the importance level of the cell changes, it dynamically updates the management task parameters set for the cell.

其中, 根据重要性等级设置小区管理任务参数的配置规则, 可以预先在 基站中进行设置, 也可以由 ΟΑΜ 系统将该配置规则下发给各基站, 且该配 置规则可以与上述判断条件携带在同一条命令消息中, 也可以携带在不同的 命令消息中。 Wherein, the configuration rule for setting the cell management task parameters according to the importance level can be set in the base station in advance, or the configuration rule can be sent to each base station by the OAM system, and the configuration rule can be carried in the same In one command message, it can also be carried in different command messages.

具体的, 管理任务参数可以为对基站的性能管理、 告警管理和跟踪任务 等参数的设置。 其中性能管理参数包括选取的性能测量计数器的数量和性能 任务的上报周期等; 告警管理参数包括需要上报的告警信息的过滤条件等; 跟踪任务参数包括对于立即型最小化路测 ( Immediate Minimized Drive Test , Immediate MDT ) 任务的测量上报的周期等; 无线链路失效 (Radio Link Failure, RLF )报告任务参数包括 RLF数据上报的过滤条件等。 Specifically, the management task parameters may be the setting of parameters such as base station performance management, alarm management, and tracking tasks. The performance management parameters include the number of selected performance measurement counters and the reporting cycle of performance tasks, etc.; the alarm management parameters include filter conditions for alarm information to be reported; the tracking task parameters include the Immediate Minimized Drive Test (Immediate Minimized Drive Test , Immediate MDT ) task measurement reporting period, etc.; radio link failure (Radio Link Failure, RLF ) report task parameters include filter conditions for RLF data reporting, etc.

一种可选的实施方式为, OAM系统向基站发送的判断条件还包括与所述 重要性等级对应的所述管理任务参数的粒度, 所述管理任务参数包括性能管 理参数、 告警管理参数和 /或跟踪任务参数; 相应地, 步骤 102具体可以为, 在所述小区的重要性等级提高时, 根据为所述小区设置的与所述重要性等级 对应的所述管理任务参数的粒度, 为所述小区增加用于上报性能管理、 告警 管理和 /或跟踪任务的数据量; 在所述小区的重要性等级降低时, 根据为所述 小区设置的与所述重要性等级对应的所述管理任务参数的粒度, 为所述小区 减少用于上报性能管理、 告警管理和 /或跟踪任务的数据量。 An optional implementation manner is that the judgment condition sent by the OAM system to the base station also includes the granularity of the management task parameter corresponding to the importance level, and the management task parameter includes a performance management parameter, an alarm management parameter, and/or or track task parameters; correspondingly, step 102 may specifically be, when the importance level of the cell increases, according to the granularity of the management task parameter set for the cell and corresponding to the importance level, for the The cell increases the amount of data used to report performance management, alarm management and/or tracking tasks; when the importance level of the cell decreases, according to the management task corresponding to the importance level set for the cell The granularity of the parameter is to reduce the amount of data used for reporting performance management, alarm management and/or tracking tasks for the cell.

小区的重要性等级越高, 说明小区的重要程度越高, 相应地, 需要对该 小区提供较精细的管理监控粒度, 也就是说, 上述管理信息的上报周期较短, 和 /或管理信息的上报数据量较大。 反之, 小区的重要性等级越低, 说明小区 的重要程度越低, 相应地, 需要对该小区提供较粗略的管理监控粒度, 也就 是说, 需要管理信息的上报周期可以相对较长, 和 /或管理信息的上报数据量 可以相对较小。 The higher the importance level of the cell, the higher the importance of the cell. Correspondingly, it is necessary to provide finer management and monitoring granularity for the cell, that is, the reporting cycle of the above-mentioned management information is shorter, and/or the management information The amount of reported data is large. Conversely, the lower the importance level of the cell, the The lower the importance of , correspondingly, the cell needs to be provided with a rougher management and monitoring granularity, that is to say, the reporting period of the management information needs to be relatively long, and/or the amount of data reported by the management information can be relatively small.

例如, 如果小区的重要性等级为非重要, 则在性能管理方面, 可以为该 小区选取少量的性能测量计数器进行统计, 比如 5个, 将性能测量任务的上 报周期设置为 2小时; 在告警管理方面, 可以设置仅上报告警级别为 "严重" 的告警; 在跟踪任务方面, 对于立即型最小化路测任务的用户设备测量上报 周期设置为 16秒, 对于 RLF报告任务设置过滤条件, 仅上报符合过滤条件 的 RLF才艮告。 For example, if the importance level of the cell is non-important, in terms of performance management, a small number of performance measurement counters can be selected for the cell for statistics, such as 5, and the reporting period of the performance measurement task is set to 2 hours; in the alarm management On the one hand, it can be set to report only alarms with an alarm level of "serious"; on the tracking task, the user equipment measurement reporting period for the immediate minimization drive test task is set to 16 seconds, and the filter condition is set for the RLF report task, only report The RLF that meets the filter condition is reported.

如果小区的重要性等级为次重要, 则在性能管理方面, 可以为该小区选 取较少的性能测量计数器进行统计, 比如 10个, 将性能测量任务的上报周期 设置为 1小时; 在告警管理方面, 可以设置仅上报告警级别为 "严重"或 "主 要" 的告警; 在跟踪任务方面, 对于立即型最小化路测任务的用户设备测量 上报周期设置为 8秒, 对于 RLF报告任务设置过滤条件, 仅上报符合过滤条 件的 RLF ^艮告。 If the importance level of the cell is less important, then in terms of performance management, fewer performance measurement counters can be selected for the cell for statistics, such as 10, and the reporting period of the performance measurement task is set to 1 hour; in terms of alarm management , can be set to report only alarms whose alarm level is "severe" or "major"; in terms of tracking tasks, set the user equipment measurement reporting period to 8 seconds for immediate minimization drive test tasks, and set filter conditions for RLF report tasks , and only report the RLF report that meets the filter condition.

如果小区的重要性等级为较重要, 则在性能管理方面, 可以为该小区选 取较多的性能测量计数器进行统计, 比如 20个, 将性能测量任务的上报周期 设置为 0.5 小时; 在告警管理方面, 可以设置仅上报告警级别为 "严重" 或 "主要" 或 "一般" 的告警; 在跟踪任务方面, 对于立即型最小化路测任务 的用户设备测量上报周期设置为 4秒, 对于 RLF报告任务不设置过滤条件, 全部上报。 If the importance level of the cell is relatively important, in terms of performance management, more performance measurement counters can be selected for the cell for statistics, such as 20, and the reporting period of the performance measurement task is set to 0.5 hours; in terms of alarm management , it can be set to report only alarms whose alarm level is "serious" or "major" or "general"; in terms of tracking tasks, the user equipment measurement reporting period for immediate minimization drive test tasks is set to 4 seconds, and for RLF reports No filter conditions are set for the tasks, all are reported.

如果小区的重要性等级为最重要, 则在性能管理方面, 可以为该小区选 取较多的性能测量计数器进行统计, 比如 40个, 将性能测量任务的上报周期 设置为 15分钟;在告警管理方面,可以设置上 全部告警;在跟踪任务方面, 对于立即型最小化路测任务的用户设备测量上报周期设置为 500毫秒, 对于 RLF报告任务不设置过滤条件, 全部上报。 If the importance level of the cell is the most important, in terms of performance management, more performance measurement counters can be selected for the cell for statistics, such as 40, and the reporting period of the performance measurement task is set to 15 minutes; in terms of alarm management , all alarms can be set; in terms of tracking tasks, the user equipment measurement reporting period for the immediate minimization drive test task is set to 500 milliseconds, and no filtering conditions are set for the RLF report task, and all are reported.

可以理解的是, 以上的管理任务设置仅为一种举例说明, 可选的设置方 法并不仅限于此, 可以根据需要进行相应的设置。 It can be understood that the above management task setting is only an example, and the optional setting method is not limited to this, and corresponding setting can be performed as required.

本发明实施例提供的小区配置方法, 通过预设对小区重要性进行判断的 判断条件, 根据对小区的目标指标的监控结果, 判断小区的重要性等级, 并 相应地根据小区的重要程度对该小区进行管理任务参数配置, 识别出重要的 小区, 可以对小区进行按需管理(on demand management ) , 实现对异构网 络中小区管理资源的优化配置, 提高管理资源的使用效率。 The cell configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present invention judges the importance level of the cell according to the monitoring result of the target index of the cell by preset judgment conditions for judging the importance of the cell, and Correspondingly, configure the management task parameters of the cell according to the importance of the cell, identify the important cell, and perform on demand management on the cell, realize the optimal allocation of cell management resources in the heterogeneous network, and improve the management efficient use of resources.

一种具体的实施方式为, 基于周期性监控的方式对小区的重要性进行动 态管理。 A specific implementation manner is to dynamically manage the importance of cells based on periodic monitoring.

为方便说明, 以下将衡量小区容量的指标标识为 Α类指标, 将衡量小区 性能的指标标识为 B类指标, 将衡量小区状态的指标标识为 C类指标。 For the convenience of description, the indicators for measuring cell capacity are identified as type A indicators, the indicators for measuring cell performance are identified as type B indicators, and the indicators for measuring cell status are identified as type C indicators.

OAM系统将小区重要性的判断条件下发给 eNodeB。 其中判断条件包括 小区被监控的目标指标, 属于 A类或 B类指标的目标指标的门限值, 属于 A 类、 B类或 C类指标的目标指标的优先级, 小区重要性等级的设置, 以及不 同的重要性等级对应的性能、 告警和 /或跟踪任务参数的设置。 The OAM system sends the cell importance judgment condition to the eNodeB. The judgment conditions include target indicators monitored by the cell, threshold values of target indicators belonging to class A or class B indicators, priority of target indicators belonging to class A, class B or class C indicators, setting of the importance level of the cell, And settings of performance, alarm and/or tracking task parameters corresponding to different importance levels.

eNodeB根据初始设置的性能管理、告警管理和跟踪任务参数, 执行相应 的管理数据上报的过程。 eNodeB周期性地监控用于动态判定小区重要性的 A 类、 B类或 C类运行维护指标的变化情况。 当其中一项或多项目标指标发生 变化时, eNodeB根据预先设置的判断条件判定小区的重要性是否发生改变。 如果小区的重要性发生改变, 例如: 从 "重要"变为 "非重要", 那么 eNodeB 自动地更新对该小区的性能管理、 告警管理和跟踪任务参数的设置, 按照对 该小区的目标指标的监控结果所判定的重要性等级对应的管理任务设置, 执 行性能管理、 告警管理和跟踪任务管理的过程。 如果小区的重要性没有发生 变化, 则基站保持所述小区原有的管理任务参数设置。 The eNodeB executes the process of reporting the corresponding management data according to the initially set performance management, alarm management and tracking task parameters. The eNodeB periodically monitors changes in the type A, type B, or type C operation and maintenance indicators used to dynamically determine the importance of the cell. When one or more target indicators change, the eNodeB judges whether the importance of the cell changes according to the preset judgment conditions. If the importance of the cell changes, for example: from "important" to "non-important", then the eNodeB automatically updates the setting of the performance management, alarm management and tracking task parameters of the cell, according to the target index of the cell The management tasks corresponding to the importance levels determined by the monitoring results are set, and the processes of performance management, alarm management and tracking task management are executed. If the importance of the cell does not change, the base station maintains the original management task parameter setting of the cell.

进一步地, 一种具体的实施方式为, 基于事件触发的方式对小区的重要 性进行动态管理。 eNodeB根据初始设置的性能管理、告警管理和跟踪任务的 设置执行相应的管理信息上报的过程。 eNodeB内的性能釆集实体根据判断条 件中的目标指标和对应的门限值对小区的指标进行监控, 一旦判定某个目标 指标的取值发生门限越界时, 即触发产生一个性能任务事件通知 eNodeB。 eNodeB根据判断条件判定小区的重要性等级是否发生改变。如果小区的重要 性发生改变, 例如: 从 "重要" 变为 "非重要" , 那么 eNodeB 自动地更新 对该小区的性能管理、 告警管理和跟踪任务参数的设置, 按照对该小区的目 标指标的监控结果所判定的重要性等级对应的管理任务参数设置, 执行相应 的性能管理、 告警管理和 /或跟踪任务管理的过程。 如果小区的重要性没有发 生变化, 则基站保持所述小区原有的管理任务参数设置。 Further, a specific implementation manner is to dynamically manage the importance of cells based on event triggering. The eNodeB executes the process of reporting the corresponding management information according to the initially set performance management, alarm management and tracking task settings. The performance collection entity in the eNodeB monitors the indicators of the cell according to the target indicator in the judgment condition and the corresponding threshold value. Once it is determined that the value of a target indicator exceeds the threshold, it will trigger a performance task event to notify the eNodeB . The eNodeB judges whether the importance level of the cell changes according to the judgment condition. If the importance of the cell changes, for example: from "important" to "non-important", then the eNodeB automatically updates the settings of the performance management, alarm management and tracking task parameters of the cell, according to the target index of the cell The management task parameters corresponding to the importance levels determined by the monitoring results are set, and the corresponding performance management, alarm management and/or tracking task management processes are executed. If the importance of the community is not changes, the base station maintains the original management task parameter settings of the cell.

图 2为本发明提供的小区配置方法另一实施例的流程图, 图 2所示的实 施例的执行主体为发送实体, 该发送实体可以为设置上述 OAM系统的实体。 FIG. 2 is a flow chart of another embodiment of the cell configuration method provided by the present invention. The execution subject of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 is a sending entity, and the sending entity may be an entity setting the above-mentioned OAM system.

如图 2所述, 该方法包括: As shown in Figure 2, the method includes:

步骤 200、 获取判断条件。 Step 200. Obtain a judgment condition.

步骤 201、 向基站发送所述判断条件。 Step 201. Send the judgment condition to the base station.

其中, 所述判断条件用于判断所述小区的重要性等级, 所述判断条件包 括用于判断的目标指标、 与所述目标指标对应的门限值和 /或与所述目标指标 对应的优先级, 所述目标指标为对小区进行监控的运行维护指标中的一个或 多个。 Wherein, the judging condition is used to judge the importance level of the cell, and the judging condition includes a target index used for judging, a threshold value corresponding to the target index, and/or a priority corresponding to the target index level, the target indicator is one or more of the operation and maintenance indicators for monitoring the cell.

步骤 200中判断条件, 可以是预先存储在 OAM系统的实体中, OAM系 统的实体也可以是通过接收人工指令或代码获取到的。 The judgment condition in step 200 may be pre-stored in the entity of the OAM system, or the entity of the OAM system may be obtained by receiving manual instructions or codes.

执行步骤 201 是为了供所述基站根据对小区的运行维护指标的监控结 果, 判断所述小区的重要性等级, 并根据所述重要性等级为所述小区设置与 所述重要性等级对应的管理任务参数。 Step 201 is performed for the base station to determine the importance level of the cell according to the monitoring results of the operation and maintenance indicators of the cell, and set the management level corresponding to the importance level for the cell according to the importance level. Task parameters.

进一步地, 在上述实施例的基础上, 所述判断条件还包括用于判断的多 个目标指标、 与所述多个目标指标分别对应的门限值以及所述多个目标指标 分别对应的优先级, 以及所述多个目标指标分别对应的门限值和优先级与重 要性等级之间的对应关系, 以供所述基站根据对所述小区的运行维护指标的 监控结果中所述多个目标指标的监控结果以及所述判断条件, 判定所述小区 的重要性等级。 Further, on the basis of the above embodiment, the judgment condition further includes a plurality of target indexes used for judgment, threshold values respectively corresponding to the plurality of target indexes, and priorities corresponding to the plurality of target indexes respectively. levels, and the threshold values corresponding to the plurality of target indicators and the correspondence between priorities and importance levels, for the base station to use according to the monitoring results of the operation and maintenance indicators of the cell. The monitoring result of the target indicator and the determination condition determine the importance level of the cell.

进一步地, 在上述各实施例的基础上, 所述目标指标包括衡量小区容量 的指标、 衡量小区性能的指标和 /或衡量小区状态的指标; 所述衡量小区容量 的指标为用于衡量小区容量或负载情况的指标; 所述衡量小区性能的指标为 用于衡量小区的可接入性或可保持性的指标; 所述衡量小区状态的指标为用 于衡量小区运行维护状态的指标。 Further, on the basis of the foregoing embodiments, the target index includes an index for measuring cell capacity, an index for measuring cell performance, and/or an index for measuring cell state; the index for measuring cell capacity is used to measure cell capacity or an indicator of load condition; the indicator for measuring the performance of the cell is an indicator for measuring the accessibility or maintainability of the cell; the indicator for measuring the state of the cell is an indicator for measuring the operation and maintenance status of the cell.

进一步地, 在上述各实施例的基础上, 所述判断条件还包括与所述重要 性等级对应的管理任务参数的粒度, 所述管理任务参数包括性能管理参数、 告警管理参数和 /或跟踪任务参数, 以供所述基站在所述小区的重要性等级提 高时, 根据为所述小区设置的与所述重要性等级对应的所述管理任务参数的 粒度,为所述小区增加用于上报性能管理、告警管理和 /或跟踪任务的数据量; 在所述小区的重要性等级降低时, 根据为所述小区设置的与所述重要性等级 对应的所述管理任务参数的粒度, 为所述小区减少用于上报性能管理、 告警 管理和 /或跟踪任务的数据量。 Further, on the basis of the foregoing embodiments, the judgment condition further includes the granularity of management task parameters corresponding to the importance level, and the management task parameters include performance management parameters, alarm management parameters and/or tracking tasks parameters, for the base station to use according to the management task parameters set for the cell and corresponding to the importance level when the importance level of the cell increases Granularity, increasing the amount of data used to report performance management, alarm management, and/or tracking tasks for the cell; when the importance level of the cell decreases, according to the The granularity of the management task parameter reduces the amount of data used for reporting performance management, alarm management and/or tracking tasks for the cell.

具体的, OAM系统向基站下发判断条件的操作步骤, 以及基站根据对目 标指标的监控结果和判断条件对管理任务参数进行调整的操作步骤, 可以参 见图 1所示的实施例中的操作步骤, 此处不再赘述。 Specifically, the operation steps for the OAM system to send the judgment conditions to the base station, and the operation steps for the base station to adjust the management task parameters according to the monitoring results of the target indicators and the judgment conditions, can refer to the operation steps in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , which will not be repeated here.

本发明实施例提供的小区配置方法, 通过向基站下发用于对小区重要性 等级进行判断的判断条件, 在判断条件中携带一个或多个目标指标、 各目标 指标的门限值、 和 /或目标指标的优先级, 以使基站才艮据对小区的目标指标的 监控结果, 判断小区的重要性等级, 并相应地根据小区的重要程度对该小区 进行管理任务参数的配置, 可以对小区进行按需管理, 实现对异构网络中小 区管理资源的优化配置, 提高管理资源的使用效率。 In the cell configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the judgment condition for judging the importance level of the cell is sent to the base station, and the judgment condition carries one or more target indicators, the threshold value of each target indicator, and/or Or the priority of the target index, so that the base station can judge the importance level of the cell according to the monitoring result of the target index of the cell, and configure the management task parameters of the cell according to the importance of the cell, and the cell can be Perform on-demand management, realize optimal allocation of cell management resources in a heterogeneous network, and improve utilization efficiency of management resources.

图 3为本发明提供的基站一实施例的结构示意图, 如图 3所示, 该基站 包括处理单元 11和配置单元 12。 FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a base station provided by the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the base station includes a processing unit 11 and a configuration unit 12.

其中, 处理单元 11 , 用于根据对小区的运行维护指标的监控结果, 判断 所述小区的重要性等级, 所述重要性等级用于表征所述小区的重要程度; 配置单元 12, 用于根据所述小区的重要性等级, 为所述小区设置与所述 重要性等级对应的管理任务参数。 Wherein, the processing unit 11 is configured to judge the importance level of the cell according to the monitoring result of the operation and maintenance index of the cell, and the importance level is used to represent the importance degree of the cell; the configuration unit 12 is configured to judge the importance level of the cell according to For the importance level of the cell, set management task parameters corresponding to the importance level for the cell.

图 4为本发明提供的基站另一实施例的结构示意图, 如图 4所示, 该基 站还包括接收单元 13。 FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a base station provided by the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the base station further includes a receiving unit 13.

接收单元 13 , 用于在所述处理单元 11判断所述小区的重要性等级之前, 接收操作管理维护 OAM 系统下发的判断条件, 所述判断条件用于判断所述 小区的重要性等级, 所述判断条件包括用于判断的目标指标、 与所述目标指 标对应的门限值和 /或与所述目标指标对应的优先级, 所述目标指标为所述运 行维护指标中的一个或多个。 The receiving unit 13 is configured to receive a judgment condition issued by the OAM system before the processing unit 11 judges the importance level of the cell, and the judgment condition is used to judge the importance level of the cell, so The judgment condition includes a target index used for judgment, a threshold value corresponding to the target index and/or a priority corresponding to the target index, and the target index is one or more of the operation and maintenance indexes .

进一步地, 在上述各实施例的基础上, 所述目标指标包括衡量小区容量 的指标、 衡量小区性能的指标和 /或衡量小区状态的指标; 所述衡量小区容量 的指标为用于衡量小区容量或负载情况的指标; 所述衡量小区性能的指标为 用于衡量小区的可接入性或可保持性的指标; 所述衡量小区状态的指标为用 于衡量小区运行维护状态的指标。 Further, on the basis of the foregoing embodiments, the target index includes an index for measuring cell capacity, an index for measuring cell performance, and/or an index for measuring cell state; the index for measuring cell capacity is used to measure cell capacity or the indicator of the load condition; the indicator for measuring the performance of the cell is an indicator for measuring the accessibility or maintainability of the cell; the indicator for measuring the state of the cell is It is an indicator for measuring the operation and maintenance status of the community.

进一步地, 在上述各实施例的基础上, 所述接收单元 13接收到的所述判 断条件还包括与所述重要性等级对应的所述管理任务参数的粒度, 所述管理 任务参数包括性能管理参数、 告警管理参数和 /或跟踪任务参数。 Further, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, the judgment condition received by the receiving unit 13 also includes the granularity of the management task parameter corresponding to the importance level, and the management task parameter includes performance management parameters, alarm management parameters and/or trace task parameters.

进一步地, 在上述各实施例的基础上, 所述配置单元 12具体用于, 在所 述小区的重要性等级提高时, 根据为所述小区设置的与所述重要性等级对应 的所述管理任务参数的粒度, 为所述小区增加用于上报性能管理、 告警管理 和 /或跟踪任务的数据量; Further, on the basis of the foregoing embodiments, the configuration unit 12 is specifically configured to, when the importance level of the cell increases, according to the management set for the cell corresponding to the importance level The granularity of task parameters, increasing the amount of data used to report performance management, alarm management and/or tracking tasks for the cell;

在所述小区的重要性等级降低时, 根据为所述小区设置的与所述重要性 等级对应的所述管理任务参数的粒度, 为所述小区减少用于上报性能管理、 告警管理和 /或跟踪任务的数据量。 When the importance level of the cell decreases, according to the granularity of the management task parameter corresponding to the importance level set for the cell, reduce the reporting of performance management, alarm management and/or for the cell Tracks the amount of data for a task.

具体的, 本发明各实施例中基站进行小区配置的方法可以参见上述对 应的方法实施例中的操作步骤, 此处不在赘述。 Specifically, for the method for configuring a cell by a base station in each embodiment of the present invention, reference may be made to the operation steps in the corresponding method embodiments above, and details are not repeated here.

本发明实施例提供的基站,通过预设对小区重要性进行判断的判断条件, 根据对小区的目标指标的监控结果, 判断小区的重要性等级, 并相应地根据 小区的重要程度对该小区进行管理任务参数配置, 识别出重要的小区, 可以 对小区进行按需管理, 实现对异构网络中小区管理资源的优化配置, 提高管 理资源的使用效率。 The base station provided by the embodiment of the present invention judges the importance level of the cell according to the monitoring result of the target indicator of the cell by preset judgment conditions for judging the importance of the cell, and correspondingly performs the evaluation on the cell according to the importance degree of the cell Management task parameter configuration identifies important cells and manages the cells on demand, realizes optimal configuration of cell management resources in a heterogeneous network, and improves utilization efficiency of management resources.

图 5为本发明提供的发送实体一实施例的结构示意图, 如图 5所示, 该 发送实体包括获取单元 20和发送单元 21。 FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a sending entity provided by the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the sending entity includes an acquiring unit 20 and a sending unit 21.

获取单元 20, 用于获取判断条件。 该判断条件可是预先存储在发送实体 中 (例如, 可以存储在获取单元 20中, 也可以存储在其他单元中) , 也可以 是获取单元 20通过接收人工指令或代码获取而得到的判断条件。 The obtaining unit 20 is used to obtain the judgment condition. The judgment condition may be pre-stored in the sending entity (for example, it may be stored in the acquisition unit 20 or in other units), or it may be a judgment condition obtained by the acquisition unit 20 by receiving manual instructions or code acquisition.

发送单元 21 , 用于向基站发送所述判断条件, 其中, 所述判断条件用于 判断所述小区的重要性等级, 所述判断条件包括用于判断的目标指标、 与所 述目标指标对应的门限值和 /或与所述目标指标对应的优先级, 所述目标指标 为对小区进行监控的运行维护指标中的一个或多个, 以供所述基站根据对小 区的运行维护指标的监控结果, 判断所述小区的重要性等级, 并根据所述重 要性等级为所述小区设置与所述重要性等级对应的管理任务参数。 The sending unit 21 is configured to send the judging condition to the base station, where the judging condition is used to judge the importance level of the cell, and the judging condition includes a target index used for judging, and a target index corresponding to the target index A threshold value and/or a priority corresponding to the target index, where the target index is one or more of the operation and maintenance indexes for monitoring the cell, for the base station to monitor the operation and maintenance index of the cell As a result, the importance level of the cell is judged, and management task parameters corresponding to the importance level are set for the cell according to the importance level.

进一步地, 在上述各实施例的基础上, 所述目标指标包括衡量小区容量 的指标、 衡量小区性能的指标和 /或衡量小区状态的指标; 所述衡量小区容量 的指标为用于衡量小区容量或负载的变化情况的指标; 所述衡量小区性能的 指标为用于衡量小区的可接入性或可保持性的指标; 所述衡量小区状态的指 标为用于衡量小区运行维护状态的变化的指标。 Further, on the basis of the above embodiments, the target index includes measuring cell capacity indicators for measuring cell performance and/or indicators for measuring cell status; the indicator for measuring cell capacity is an indicator for measuring changes in cell capacity or load; the indicator for measuring cell performance is for measuring cell The indicator of the accessibility or maintainability of the cell; the indicator for measuring the status of the cell is an indicator for measuring the change of the operation and maintenance status of the cell.

进一步地, 在上述各实施例的基础上, 所述发送单元 21发送的所述判断 条件还包括与所述重要性等级对应的管理任务参数的粒度, 所述管理任务参 数包括性能管理参数、 告警管理参数和 /或跟踪任务参数, 以供所述基站在所 述小区的重要性等级提高时, 根据为所述小区设置的与所述重要性等级对应 的所述管理任务参数的粒度, 为所述小区增加用于上报性能管理、 告警管理 和 /或跟踪任务的数据量; 在所述小区的重要性等级降低时, 根据为所述小区 设置的与所述重要性等级对应的所述管理任务参数的粒度, 为所述小区减少 用于上 性能管理、 告警管理和 /或跟踪任务的数据量。 Further, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, the judgment condition sent by the sending unit 21 also includes the granularity of management task parameters corresponding to the importance level, and the management task parameters include performance management parameters, alarms management parameters and/or tracking task parameters, so that when the importance level of the cell increases, according to the granularity of the management task parameter set for the cell and corresponding to the importance level, The cell increases the amount of data used to report performance management, alarm management and/or tracking tasks; when the importance level of the cell decreases, according to the management task corresponding to the importance level set for the cell The granularity of the parameter is to reduce the amount of data used for upper performance management, alarm management and/or tracking tasks for the cell.

具体的, 本发明各实施例中发送实体进行小区配置的方法可以参见上 述对应的方法实施例中的操作步骤, 此处不在赘述。 Specifically, for the method for the sending entity to perform cell configuration in each embodiment of the present invention, reference may be made to the operation steps in the corresponding method embodiments above, and details are not repeated here.

本发明实施例提供的发送实体, 通过向基站下发用于对小区重要性等级 进行判断的判断条件, 在判断条件中携带一个或多个目标指标、 各目标指标 的门限值、 和 /或目标指标的优先级, 以使基站根据对小区的目标指标的监控 结果, 判断小区的重要性等级, 并相应地根据小区的重要程度对该小区进行 管理任务参数的配置, 可以对小区进行按需管理, 实现对异构网络中小区管 理资源的优化配置, 提高管理资源的使用效率。 The sending entity provided by the embodiment of the present invention sends the judgment condition for judging the importance level of the cell to the base station, and the judgment condition carries one or more target indicators, the threshold value of each target indicator, and/or The priority of the target index, so that the base station can judge the importance level of the cell according to the monitoring result of the target index of the cell, and correspondingly configure the management task parameters of the cell according to the importance of the cell, and can perform on-demand Management, to realize the optimal configuration of cell management resources in the heterogeneous network, and improve the utilization efficiency of management resources.

图 6为本发明提供的一种基站的示意图, 如图 6所示, 基站 30包括: 处理器 (processor)31 , 通信接口 (Communications Interface)32 , 存 4诸器 (memory)33 , 总线 34。 FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a base station provided by the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the base station 30 includes: a processor (processor) 31, a communication interface (Communications Interface) 32, memory devices (memory) 33, and a bus 34.

处理器 31、 通信接口 32、 存储器 33通过总线 34完成相互间的通信。 通信接口 32用于与网元通信, 例如发送实体 40等。 The processor 31, the communication interface 32, and the memory 33 communicate with each other through the bus 34. The communication interface 32 is used to communicate with network elements, such as the sending entity 40 and so on.

处理器 31 , 用于执行程序 331。 The processor 31 is configured to execute the program 331.

具体地, 程序 331可以包括程序代码, 所述程序代码包括计算机操作指 令。 Specifically, the program 331 may include program codes, and the program codes include computer operation instructions.

处理器 31 可能是一个中央处理器 CPU, 或者是特定集成电路 ASIC ( Application Specific Integrated Circuit ) , 或者是被配置成实施本发明实施例 的一个或多个集成电路。 Processor 31 may be a central processing unit CPU, or a specific integrated circuit ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), or be configured to implement the embodiment of the present invention one or more integrated circuits.

存储器 33用于存放程序 331。存储器 33可能包含高速 RAM存储器, 也 可能还包括非易失性存储器(non-volatile memory ) , 例如至少一个磁盘存储 器。 程序 331具体可以包括一段代码, 这段代码用于用于根据对小区的运行 维护指标的监控结果, 判断所述小区的重要性等级, 所述重要性等级用于表 征所述小区的重要程度; 这段代码还用于根据所述小区的重要性等级, 为所 述小区设置与所述重要性等级对应的管理任务参数。 The memory 33 is used to store the program 331. The memory 33 may include a high-speed RAM memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory), such as at least one disk memory. The program 331 may specifically include a piece of code, which is used to determine the importance level of the cell according to the monitoring results of the operation and maintenance indicators of the cell, and the importance level is used to represent the importance of the cell; This piece of code is also used to set management task parameters corresponding to the importance level for the cell according to the importance level of the cell.

图 7为本发明提供的一种发送实体的示意图, 如图 7所示, 发送实体 40 包括: FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a sending entity provided by the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the sending entity 40 includes:

处理器 (processor)41 , 通信接口 (Communications Interface)42 , 存 4诸器 processor (processor) 41 , communication interface (Communications Interface) 42 , memory 4 devices

(memory)43 , 总线 44。 (memory)43 , bus 44.

处理器 41、 通信接口 42、 存储器 43通过总线 44完成相互间的通信。 通信接口 42用于与网元通信, 例如, 基站 30等。 The processor 41, the communication interface 42, and the memory 43 communicate with each other through the bus 44. The communication interface 42 is used to communicate with network elements, for example, the base station 30 and so on.

处理器 41 , 用于执行程序 431。 The processor 41 is configured to execute the program 431.

具体地, 程序 431可以包括程序代码, 所述程序代码包括计算机操作指 令。 Specifically, the program 431 may include program codes, and the program codes include computer operation instructions.

处理器 41 可能是一个中央处理器 CPU, 或者是特定集成电路 ASIC ( Application Specific Integrated Circuit ) , 或者是被配置成实施本发明实施例 的一个或多个集成电路。 The processor 41 may be a central processing unit CPU, or a specific integrated circuit ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the embodiments of the present invention.

存储器 43用于存放程序 431。存储器 43可能包含高速 RAM存储器, 也 可能还包括非易失性存储器(non-volatile memory ) , 例如至少一个磁盘存储 哭口。 The memory 43 is used to store the program 431. The memory 43 may include a high-speed RAM memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory), such as at least one disk storage port.

程序 431具体可以包括: 一段程序代码, 该段程序代码用于获取判断条 件, 并向基站发送所述判断条件, 其中, 所述判断条件用于判断所述小区的 重要性等级, 所述判断条件包括用于判断的目标指标、 与所述目标指标对应 的门限值和 /或与所述目标指标对应的优先级, 所述目标指标为对小区进行监 控的运行维护指标中的一个或多个, 以供所述基站根据对小区的运行维护指 标的监控结果, 判断所述小区的重要性等级, 并根据所述重要性等级为所述 小区设置与所述重要性等级对应的管理任务参数。 The program 431 may specifically include: a piece of program code, the piece of program code is used to obtain the judgment condition, and send the judgment condition to the base station, where the judgment condition is used to judge the importance level of the cell, and the judgment condition including a target index used for judging, a threshold value corresponding to the target index and/or a priority corresponding to the target index, where the target index is one or more of the operation and maintenance indicators for monitoring the cell , for the base station to determine the importance level of the cell according to the monitoring result of the operation and maintenance index of the cell, and set management task parameters corresponding to the importance level for the cell according to the importance level.

所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到, 为描述的方便和简洁, 上述描 述的系统、 装置和单元的具体工作过程, 可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应 过程, 在此不再赘述。 Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of description, the above description For the specific working process of the above-mentioned system, device, and unit, reference may be made to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiments, and details are not repeated here.

在本申请所提供的几个实施例中, 应该理解到, 所揭露的系统、 装置和 方法, 可以通过其它的方式实现。 例如, 以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示 意性的, 例如, 所述单元的划分, 仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分, 实际实现时可 以有另外的划分方式, 例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个 系统, 或一些特征可以忽略, 或不执行。 另一点, 所显示或讨论的相互之间 的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些通信接口, 装置或单元的间接 耦合或通信连接, 可以是电性, 机械或其它的形式。 In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented. In another point, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some communication interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.

所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的, 作 为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元, 即可以位于一个地方, 或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。 可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或 者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。 The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may also be distributed to multiple network units. Part or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to realize the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中, 也可以是各个单元单独物理存在, 也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单 元中。 In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.

本领域普通技术人员可以理解: 实现上述方法实施例的全部或部分步骤 可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成, 前述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读 取存储介质中, 该程序在执行时, 执行包括上述方法实施例的步骤; 而前述 的存储介质包括: ROM, RAM, 磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介 质。 Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps for implementing the above method embodiments can be completed by hardware related to program instructions, the aforementioned program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when the program is executed, the It includes the steps of the above method embodiments; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk and other various media that can store program codes.

最后应说明的是: 以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案, 而非对 其限制; 尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明, 本领域的普通 技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改, 或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换; 而这些修改或者替换, 并 不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。 Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention. scope.

Claims (17)

权 利 要 求 书 Claims 1、 一种小区配置方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 1. A cell configuration method, comprising: 根据对小区的运行维护指标的监控结果, 判断所述小区的重要性等级, 所述重要性等级用于表征所述小区的重要程度; judging the importance level of the cell according to the monitoring result of the operation and maintenance index of the cell, and the importance level is used to represent the importance of the cell; 根据所述小区的重要性等级, 为所述小区设置与所述重要性等级对应的 管理任务参数。 According to the importance level of the cell, setting management task parameters corresponding to the importance level for the cell. 2、 根据权利要求 1所述的小区配置方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据对小区 的运行维护指标的监控结果, 判断所述小区的重要性等级之前, 所述方法还 包括:2. The cell configuration method according to claim 1, characterized in that, before determining the importance level of the cell according to the monitoring results of the operation and maintenance indicators of the cell, the method further comprises: 接收操作管理维护 OAM 系统下发的判断条件, 所述判断条件用于判断 所述小区的重要性等级, 所述判断条件包括用于判断的目标指标、 与所述目 标指标对应的门限值和 /或与所述目标指标对应的优先级, 所述目标指标为所 述运行维护指标中的一个或多个。 receiving a judgment condition issued by the operation management and maintenance OAM system, the judgment condition is used to judge the importance level of the cell, and the judgment condition includes a target index used for judgment, a threshold value corresponding to the target index, and /or a priority corresponding to the target indicator, where the target indicator is one or more of the operation and maintenance indicators. 3、 根据权利要求 2所述的小区配置方法, 其特征在于, 所述目标指标包 括衡量小区容量的指标、 衡量小区性能的指标和 /或衡量小区状态的指标; 所 述衡量小区容量的指标为用于衡量小区容量或负载情况的指标; 所述衡量小 区性能的指标为用于衡量小区的可接入性或可保持性的指标; 所述衡量小区 状态的指标为用于衡量小区运行维护状态的指标。3. The cell configuration method according to claim 2, wherein the target index includes an index for measuring cell capacity, an index for measuring cell performance, and/or an index for measuring cell state; the index for measuring cell capacity is The indicator used to measure the capacity or load of the cell; the indicator used to measure the performance of the cell is an indicator used to measure the accessibility or maintainability of the cell; the indicator used to measure the state of the cell is used to measure the operation and maintenance status of the cell index of. 4、 根据权利要求 2所述的小区配置方法, 其特征在于, 所述判断条件还 包括与所述重要性等级对应的所述管理任务参数的粒度, 所述管理任务参数 包括性能管理参数、 告警管理参数和 /或跟踪任务参数。4. The cell configuration method according to claim 2, wherein the judgment condition further includes the granularity of the management task parameter corresponding to the importance level, and the management task parameter includes a performance management parameter, an alarm Manage parameters and/or track task parameters. 5、 根据权利要求 4所述的小区配置方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据所述小 区的重要性等级, 为所述小区设置与所述重要性等级对应的管理任务参数包 括:5. The cell configuration method according to claim 4, wherein, according to the importance level of the cell, setting management task parameters corresponding to the importance level for the cell comprises: 在所述小区的重要性等级提高时, 根据为所述小区设置的与所述重要性 等级对应的管理任务参数的粒度, 为所述小区增加用于上报性能管理、 告警 管理和 /或跟踪任务的数据量; When the importance level of the cell increases, according to the granularity of the management task parameters set for the cell and corresponding to the importance level, add tasks for reporting performance management, alarm management and/or tracking tasks for the cell the amount of data; 在所述小区的重要性等级降低时, 根据为所述小区设置的与所述重要性 等级对应的所述管理任务参数的粒度, 为所述小区减少用于上报性能管理、 告警管理和 /或跟踪任务的数据量。 6、 一种小区配置方法, 其特征在于, 包括: When the importance level of the cell decreases, according to the granularity of the management task parameter corresponding to the importance level set for the cell, reduce the reporting of performance management, alarm management and/or for the cell Tracks the amount of data for a task. 6. A cell configuration method, comprising: 获取判断条件; Get the judgment condition; 向基站发送所述判断条件; sending the judgment condition to the base station; 其中, 所述判断条件用于判断所述小区的重要性等级, 所述判断条件包 括用于判断的目标指标、 与所述目标指标对应的门限值和 /或与所述目标指标 对应的优先级, 所述目标指标为对小区进行监控的运行维护指标中的一个或 多个, 以供所述基站根据对小区的运行维护指标的监控结果, 判断所述小区 的重要性等级, 并根据所述重要性等级为所述小区设置与所述重要性等级对 应的管理任务参数。 Wherein, the judging condition is used to judge the importance level of the cell, and the judging condition includes a target index used for judging, a threshold value corresponding to the target index, and/or a priority corresponding to the target index level, the target index is one or more of the operation and maintenance indexes for monitoring the cell, so that the base station can judge the importance level of the cell according to the monitoring result of the operation and maintenance index of the cell, and according to the The importance level sets management task parameters corresponding to the importance level for the cell. 7、 根据权利要求 6所述的小区配置方法, 其特征在于, 所述目标指标包 括衡量小区容量的指标、 衡量小区性能的指标和 /或衡量小区状态的指标; 所 述衡量小区容量的指标为用于衡量小区容量或负载情况的指标; 所述衡量小 区性能的指标为用于衡量小区的可接入性或可保持性的指标; 所述衡量小区 状态的指标为用于衡量小区运行维护状态的指标。7. The cell configuration method according to claim 6, wherein the target index includes an index for measuring cell capacity, an index for measuring cell performance, and/or an index for measuring cell state; the index for measuring cell capacity is The indicator used to measure the capacity or load of the cell; the indicator used to measure the performance of the cell is an indicator used to measure the accessibility or maintainability of the cell; the indicator used to measure the state of the cell is used to measure the operation and maintenance status of the cell index of. 8、 根据权利要求 6或 7所述的小区配置方法, 其特征在于, 所述判断条 件还包括与所述重要性等级对应的管理任务参数的粒度, 所述管理任务参数 包括性能管理参数、 告警管理参数和 /或跟踪任务参数, 以供所述基站在所述 小区的重要性等级提高时, 根据为所述小区设置的与所述重要性等级对应的 所述管理任务参数的粒度, 为所述小区增加用于上报性能管理、 告警管理和 / 或跟踪任务的数据量; 在所述小区的重要性等级降低时, 根据为所述小区设 置的与所述重要性等级对应的所述管理任务参数的粒度, 为所述小区减少用 于上 性能管理、 告警管理和 /或跟踪任务的数据量。8. The cell configuration method according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the judging condition further includes the granularity of management task parameters corresponding to the importance level, and the management task parameters include performance management parameters, alarms management parameters and/or tracking task parameters, so that when the importance level of the cell increases, according to the granularity of the management task parameter set for the cell and corresponding to the importance level, increasing the amount of data used to report performance management, alarm management and/or tracking tasks for the cell; when the importance level of the cell decreases, according to the management task corresponding to the importance level set for the cell The granularity of the parameter is to reduce the amount of data used for upper performance management, alarm management and/or tracking tasks for the cell. 9、 一种基站, 其特征在于, 包括:9. A base station, comprising: 处理单元, 用于根据对小区的运行维护指标的监控结果, 判断所述小区 的重要性等级, 所述重要性等级用于表征所述小区的重要程度; a processing unit, configured to judge the importance level of the cell according to the monitoring result of the operation and maintenance index of the cell, and the importance level is used to represent the importance of the cell; 配置单元, 用于根据所述小区的重要性等级, 为所述小区设置与所述重 要性等级对应的管理任务参数。 a configuration unit, configured to set management task parameters corresponding to the importance level for the cell according to the importance level of the cell. 10、 根据权利要求 9所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述基站还包括: 接收单元, 用于在所述处理单元判断所述小区的重要性等级之前, 接收 OAM系统下发的判断条件, 所述判断条件用于判断所述小区的重要性等级, 所述判断条件包括用于判断的目标指标、 与所述目标指标对应的门限值和 /或 与所述目标指标对应的优先级, 所述目标指标为所述运行维护指标中的一个 或多个。10. The base station according to claim 9, characterized in that, the base station further comprises: a receiving unit, configured to receive a judgment condition issued by the OAM system before the processing unit judges the importance level of the cell, The judgment condition is used to judge the importance level of the cell, The judgment condition includes a target index used for judgment, a threshold value corresponding to the target index and/or a priority corresponding to the target index, and the target index is one or more of the operation and maintenance indexes indivual. 11、 根据权利要求 10所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述目标指标包括衡量 小区容量的指标、 衡量小区性能的指标和 /或衡量小区状态的指标; 所述衡量 小区容量的指标为用于衡量小区容量或负载情况的指标; 所述衡量小区性能 的指标为用于衡量小区的可接入性或可保持性的指标; 所述衡量小区状态的 指标为用于衡量小区运行维护状态的指标。11. The base station according to claim 10, wherein the target index includes an index for measuring cell capacity, an index for measuring cell performance and/or an index for measuring cell state; the index for measuring cell capacity is for The indicator for measuring the capacity or load of the cell; the indicator for measuring the performance of the cell is an indicator for measuring the accessibility or maintainability of the cell; the indicator for measuring the status of the cell is an indicator for measuring the operation and maintenance status of the cell . 12、 根据权利要求 10所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述接收单元接收到的 所述判断条件还包括与所述重要性等级对应的所述管理任务参数的粒度, 所 述管理任务参数包括性能管理参数、 告警管理参数和 /或跟踪任务参数。12. The base station according to claim 10, wherein the judgment condition received by the receiving unit further includes the granularity of the management task parameter corresponding to the importance level, and the management task parameter includes Performance management parameters, alarm management parameters and/or trace task parameters. 13、根据权利要求 12所述的基站,其特征在于,所述配置单元具体用于: 在所述小区的重要性等级提高时, 根据为所述小区设置的与所述重要性 等级对应的所述管理任务参数的粒度, 为所述小区增加用于上报性能管理、 告警管理和 /或跟踪任务的数据量;13. The base station according to claim 12, wherein the configuration unit is specifically configured to: when the importance level of the cell increases, according to the value set for the cell corresponding to the importance level the granularity of the above-mentioned management task parameters, and increase the amount of data used for reporting performance management, alarm management and/or tracking tasks for the cell; 在所述小区的重要性等级降低时, 根据为所述小区设置的与所述重要性 等级对应的所述管理任务参数的粒度, 为所述小区减少用于上报性能管理、 告警管理和 /或跟踪任务的数据量。 When the importance level of the cell decreases, according to the granularity of the management task parameter corresponding to the importance level set for the cell, reduce the reporting of performance management, alarm management and/or for the cell Tracks the amount of data for a task. 14、 一种发送实体, 其特征在于, 包括:14. A sending entity, comprising: 获取单元, 用于获取判断条件; an acquisition unit, configured to acquire a judgment condition; 发送单元, 用于向基站发送所述判断条件; a sending unit, configured to send the judgment condition to the base station; 其中, 所述判断条件用于判断所述小区的重要性等级, 所述判断条件包 括用于判断的目标指标、 与所述目标指标对应的门限值和 /或与所述目标指标 对应的优先级, 所述目标指标为对小区进行监控的运行维护指标中的一个或 多个, 以供所述基站根据对小区的运行维护指标的监控结果, 判断所述小区 的重要性等级, 并根据所述重要性等级为所述小区设置与所述重要性等级对 应的管理任务参数。 Wherein, the judging condition is used to judge the importance level of the cell, and the judging condition includes a target index used for judging, a threshold value corresponding to the target index, and/or a priority corresponding to the target index level, the target index is one or more of the operation and maintenance indexes for monitoring the cell, so that the base station can judge the importance level of the cell according to the monitoring result of the operation and maintenance index of the cell, and according to the The importance level sets management task parameters corresponding to the importance level for the cell. 15、 根据权利要求 14所述的发送实体, 其特征在于, 所述目标指标包括 衡量小区容量的指标、 衡量小区性能的指标和 /或衡量小区状态的指标; 所述 衡量小区容量的指标为用于衡量小区容量或负载情况的指标; 所述衡量小区 性能的指标为用于衡量小区的可接入性或可保持性的指标; 所述衡量小区状 态的指标为用于衡量小区运行维护状态的指标。15. The sending entity according to claim 14, wherein the target index includes an index for measuring cell capacity, an index for measuring cell performance, and/or an index for measuring cell state; the index for measuring cell capacity is An indicator used to measure the capacity or load of the cell; the measure of the cell The performance indicator is an indicator used to measure the accessibility or maintainability of the cell; the indicator used to measure the state of the cell is an indicator used to measure the operation and maintenance status of the cell. 16、 根据权利要求 14或 15所述的发送实体, 其特征在于, 所述发送单 元发送的所述判断条件还包括与所述重要性等级对应的管理任务参数的粒 度,所述管理任务参数包括性能管理参数、告警管理参数和 /或跟踪任务参数, 以供所述基站在所述小区的重要性等级提高时, 根据为所述小区设置的与所 述重要性等级对应的所述管理任务参数的粒度, 为所述小区增加用于上报性 能管理、告警管理和 /或跟踪任务的数据量;在所述小区的重要性等级降低时, 根据为所述小区设置的与所述重要性等级对应的所述管理任务参数的粒度, 为所述小区减少用于上报性能管理、 告警管理和 /或跟踪任务的数据量。16. The sending entity according to claim 14 or 15, wherein the judgment condition sent by the sending unit further includes the granularity of the management task parameter corresponding to the importance level, and the management task parameter includes performance management parameters, alarm management parameters and/or tracking task parameters, for the base station to use according to the management task parameters set for the cell and corresponding to the importance level when the importance level of the cell increases granularity, increasing the amount of data used to report performance management, alarm management, and/or tracking tasks for the cell; when the importance level of the cell decreases, according to the corresponding Granularity of the management task parameter, reducing the amount of data used for reporting performance management, alarm management and/or tracking tasks for the cell. 17、 一种基站, 其特征在于, 所述基站包括:17. A base station, characterized in that the base station includes: 处理器、 通信接口、 存储器和总线; 所述处理器、 所述通信接口、 所述 存储器通过所述总线完成相互间的通信; a processor, a communication interface, a memory, and a bus; the processor, the communication interface, and the memory complete mutual communication through the bus; 所述通信接口, 用于与如权利要求 14-16 中任一所述的发送实体通信连 接; The communication interface is configured to communicate with the sending entity according to any one of claims 14-16; 所述处理器, 用于执行程序; The processor is configured to execute a program; 所述存储器, 用于存放所述程序; The memory is used to store the program; 其中, 所述程序用于根据对小区的运行维护指标的监控结果, 判断所述 小区的重要性等级, 所述重要性等级用于表征所述小区的重要程度; 根据所 述小区的重要性等级, 为所述小区设置与所述重要性等级对应的管理任务参 数。 Wherein, the program is used to determine the importance level of the cell according to the monitoring result of the operation and maintenance index of the cell, and the importance level is used to represent the importance of the cell; according to the importance level of the cell , setting a management task parameter corresponding to the importance level for the cell. 18、 一种发送实体, 其特征在于, 所述发送实体包括:18. A sending entity, characterized in that, the sending entity includes: 处理器、 通信接口、 存储器和总线; 所述处理器、 所述通信接口、 所述 存储器通过所述总线完成相互间的通信; a processor, a communication interface, a memory, and a bus; the processor, the communication interface, and the memory complete mutual communication through the bus; 所述通信接口, 用于与如权利要求 9-13中任一所述的基站通信连接; 所述处理器, 用于执行程序; The communication interface is configured to communicate with the base station according to any one of claims 9-13; the processor is configured to execute a program; 所述存储器, 用于存放所述程序; The memory is used to store the program; 其中, 所述程序用于获取判断条件, 向基站发送所述判断条件, 所述判 断条件用于判断所述小区的重要性等级, 所述判断条件包括用于判断的目标 指标、 与所述目标指标对应的门限值和 /或与所述目标指标对应的优先级, 所 述目标指标为对小区进行监控的运行维护指标中的一个或多个, 以供所述基 站根据对小区的运行维护指标的监控结果, 判断所述小区的重要性等级, 并 根据所述重要性等级为所述小区设置与所述重要性等级对应的管理任务参 数。 Wherein, the program is used to obtain a judgment condition, and send the judgment condition to the base station, where the judgment condition is used to judge the importance level of the cell, and the judgment condition includes a target index used for judgment, and the target The threshold value corresponding to the indicator and/or the priority corresponding to the target indicator, so The target index is one or more of the operation and maintenance indexes for monitoring the cell, so that the base station can judge the importance level of the cell according to the monitoring result of the operation and maintenance index of the cell, and according to the importance The level sets management task parameters corresponding to the importance level for the cell.
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