CN103691199A - 海水净化用复合滤料的制备方法 - Google Patents
海水净化用复合滤料的制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN103691199A CN103691199A CN201310751497.6A CN201310751497A CN103691199A CN 103691199 A CN103691199 A CN 103691199A CN 201310751497 A CN201310751497 A CN 201310751497A CN 103691199 A CN103691199 A CN 103691199A
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- quartz sand
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- seawater
- composite
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 101
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title abstract description 41
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 60
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- VCJMYUPGQJHHFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(3+);trinitrate Chemical compound [Fe+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O VCJMYUPGQJHHFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- YIXJRHPUWRPCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium nitrate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O YIXJRHPUWRPCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910021380 Manganese Chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- GLFNIEUTAYBVOC-UHFFFAOYSA-L Manganese chloride Chemical compound Cl[Mn]Cl GLFNIEUTAYBVOC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011565 manganese chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940099607 manganese chloride Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000002867 manganese chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 229920002101 Chitin Polymers 0.000 claims 4
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 8
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920001661 Chitosan Polymers 0.000 description 35
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 7
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 7
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- -1 manganese, magnesium metal salt Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical compound [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracen-1-ylmethanolate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C(C[O-])=CC=CC3=CC2=C1 RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003830 anthracite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010668 complexation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009881 electrostatic interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002505 iron Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003760 magnetic stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002909 rare earth metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003902 seawater pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000967 suction filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310751497.6A CN103691199B (zh) | 2013-12-25 | 2013-12-25 | 海水净化用复合滤料的制备方法 |
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| CN201310751497.6A CN103691199B (zh) | 2013-12-25 | 2013-12-25 | 海水净化用复合滤料的制备方法 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103691199A true CN103691199A (zh) | 2014-04-02 |
| CN103691199B CN103691199B (zh) | 2016-04-27 |
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| CN201310751497.6A Active CN103691199B (zh) | 2013-12-25 | 2013-12-25 | 海水净化用复合滤料的制备方法 |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104876294A (zh) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-09-02 | 常州大学 | 一种处理焦化废水中高浓度氨氮的方法 |
| CN106673699A (zh) * | 2017-02-14 | 2017-05-17 | 福建师范大学 | 一种掺杂竹木粉的水厂污泥基多孔陶粒的制备方法 |
| CN107774235A (zh) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-03-09 | 华南师范大学 | 一种复合金属氧化物负载玉米芯纤维吸附材料及其制备方法和应用 |
| CN108607529A (zh) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-10-02 | 中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所 | 一种有机-无机复合污染水的净化滤料及其制备方法和应用 |
| CN108849974A (zh) * | 2018-08-07 | 2018-11-23 | 中国石油大学(华东) | 氧化石墨烯-氯化壳聚糖复合抗菌材料的制备方法及应用 |
| CN111620473A (zh) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-09-04 | 闵桂青 | 水处理方法 |
| CN113880179A (zh) * | 2021-09-02 | 2022-01-04 | 郑州大学 | 一种壳聚糖包覆石英砂负载铁离子复合prb材料、制备方法及其用途 |
| CN114748939A (zh) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-07-15 | 河北工程大学 | 一种具有多级结构的复合改性石英砂滤料的制备方法 |
| CN115555027A (zh) * | 2022-09-23 | 2023-01-03 | 自然资源部天津海水淡化与综合利用研究所 | 磁性多价态铁锰氧化物催化剂的制备方法和应用 |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040219293A1 (en) * | 2001-04-11 | 2004-11-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Processes for manufacturing particles coated with activated lignosulfonate |
| CN101279167A (zh) * | 2007-12-29 | 2008-10-08 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | 羟基氧化铁改性滤料的制备方法及应用 |
| CN101537341A (zh) * | 2009-03-18 | 2009-09-23 | 济南大学 | 一种改性粉煤灰负载壳聚糖复合吸附剂及其制备方法 |
-
2013
- 2013-12-25 CN CN201310751497.6A patent/CN103691199B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040219293A1 (en) * | 2001-04-11 | 2004-11-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Processes for manufacturing particles coated with activated lignosulfonate |
| CN101279167A (zh) * | 2007-12-29 | 2008-10-08 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | 羟基氧化铁改性滤料的制备方法及应用 |
| CN101537341A (zh) * | 2009-03-18 | 2009-09-23 | 济南大学 | 一种改性粉煤灰负载壳聚糖复合吸附剂及其制备方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| TAO FENG: "Application of Chitosan-Coated Quartz Sand for Congo Red Adsorption from Aqueous Solution", 《JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE》, vol. 125, 17 January 2012 (2012-01-17), pages 1766 - 1772 * |
| 姜志元: "铁盐改性石英砂的制备及其去除重金属性能的研究", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库工程科技I辑》, 15 December 2011 (2011-12-15), pages 19 - 20 * |
| 李满: "改性石英砂滤料在水处理中的应用", 《水科学与工程技术》, no. 3, 31 December 2007 (2007-12-31), pages 62 - 64 * |
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104876294A (zh) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-09-02 | 常州大学 | 一种处理焦化废水中高浓度氨氮的方法 |
| CN106673699A (zh) * | 2017-02-14 | 2017-05-17 | 福建师范大学 | 一种掺杂竹木粉的水厂污泥基多孔陶粒的制备方法 |
| CN107774235A (zh) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-03-09 | 华南师范大学 | 一种复合金属氧化物负载玉米芯纤维吸附材料及其制备方法和应用 |
| CN108607529B (zh) * | 2018-05-08 | 2021-02-09 | 中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所 | 一种有机-无机复合污染水的净化滤料及其制备方法和应用 |
| CN108607529A (zh) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-10-02 | 中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所 | 一种有机-无机复合污染水的净化滤料及其制备方法和应用 |
| CN108849974A (zh) * | 2018-08-07 | 2018-11-23 | 中国石油大学(华东) | 氧化石墨烯-氯化壳聚糖复合抗菌材料的制备方法及应用 |
| CN108849974B (zh) * | 2018-08-07 | 2021-03-19 | 中国石油大学(华东) | 氧化石墨烯-氯化壳聚糖复合抗菌材料的制备方法及应用 |
| CN111620473A (zh) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-09-04 | 闵桂青 | 水处理方法 |
| CN113880179A (zh) * | 2021-09-02 | 2022-01-04 | 郑州大学 | 一种壳聚糖包覆石英砂负载铁离子复合prb材料、制备方法及其用途 |
| CN113880179B (zh) * | 2021-09-02 | 2023-08-04 | 郑州大学 | 一种壳聚糖包覆石英砂负载铁离子复合prb材料、制备方法及其用途 |
| CN114748939A (zh) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-07-15 | 河北工程大学 | 一种具有多级结构的复合改性石英砂滤料的制备方法 |
| CN114748939B (zh) * | 2022-03-18 | 2024-01-19 | 河北工程大学 | 一种具有多级结构的复合改性石英砂滤料的制备方法 |
| CN115555027A (zh) * | 2022-09-23 | 2023-01-03 | 自然资源部天津海水淡化与综合利用研究所 | 磁性多价态铁锰氧化物催化剂的制备方法和应用 |
| CN115555027B (zh) * | 2022-09-23 | 2024-03-01 | 自然资源部天津海水淡化与综合利用研究所 | 磁性多价态铁锰氧化物催化剂的制备方法和应用 |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN103691199B (zh) | 2016-04-27 |
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Inventor after: Zhang Yushan Inventor after: Wang Jing Inventor after: Zhao Jin Inventor after: Wang Shuxun Inventor after: Miao Yingxia Inventor after: Wang Wenhua Inventor before: Zhang Yushan Inventor before: Wang Jing Inventor before: Wang Shuxun Inventor before: Zhao Jin Inventor before: Miao Yingxia Inventor before: Wang Wenhua |
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Address after: 300192 No. 55 Navigation Channel, Nankai District, Tianjin Patentee after: Tianjin Institute of Seawater Desalination and Comprehensive Utilization, Ministry of Natural Resources Address before: 300192 Tianjin East Road, Nankai District, No. 1 Patentee before: Tianjin Inst. of Seawater Desalination and Comprehensive Application, National S |
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