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CN103688501A - Microwave communication equipment, system and method for eliminating the influence of phase jump - Google Patents

Microwave communication equipment, system and method for eliminating the influence of phase jump Download PDF

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CN103688501A
CN103688501A CN201380000822.3A CN201380000822A CN103688501A CN 103688501 A CN103688501 A CN 103688501A CN 201380000822 A CN201380000822 A CN 201380000822A CN 103688501 A CN103688501 A CN 103688501A
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phase jump
signal
phase
frequency source
microwave communication
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CN103688501B (en
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郝欢
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L27/00Modulated-carrier systems
    • H04L27/0014Carrier regulation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L27/00Modulated-carrier systems
    • H04L27/0014Carrier regulation
    • H04L2027/0016Stabilisation of local oscillators

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses microwave communication equipment and system, and a method for eliminating the impact from phase jump, and relates to the field of communication. The method can be used for eliminating the impact from phase jump completely, and the capability, of the microwave communication equipment, of resistance to the phase jump is improved. A problem that an error code happens to the communication system because of the phase jump of the microwave communication equipment is solved. The microwave communication equipment comprises a frequency source, a phase jump collection unit which is used for collecting the phase jump information of the frequency source, and a configuration processing unit which is used for correcting a base-band data signal according to the collected phase jump information so as to eliminate the impact from the phase jump. The invention also provides a microwave communication system which comprises the microwave communication equipment provided by the invention.

Description

微波通信设备、系统及消除相跳影响的方法Microwave communication equipment, system and method for eliminating the influence of phase jump

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及通信领域,尤其涉及一种微波通信设备、系统及微波通信设备中消除相跳影响的方法。The invention relates to the communication field, in particular to a microwave communication device, a system and a method for eliminating the influence of phase jump in the microwave communication device.

背景技术Background technique

微波通信是使用频率为300M~3GHz电磁波—微波进行的通信。微波通信不需要固体介质,具有容量大、质量好并可传至很远的距离,因此是国家通信网的一种重要通信手段,也普遍适用于各种专用通信网。Microwave communication is the communication that uses electromagnetic waves with a frequency of 300M to 3GHz—microwave. Microwave communication does not require a solid medium, has a large capacity, good quality and can be transmitted to a long distance, so it is an important communication means of the national communication network, and is also generally applicable to various special communication networks.

如何消除相跳影响是微波通信系统(微波系统)设计中最重要的问题之一。相跳指微波设备(微波通信设备)在温度变化过程中,相位/频率出现的跳变。相跳会造成载波突变,出现误码,如果相位跳变过大,甚至会造成业务中断,因此相跳问题是微波产品/设备最致命的硬伤。现有技术一般只是从造成相跳的可能性因素出发,通过反复实验采取相关措施以减小相跳发生的概率,例如:1)在频率源部分采取保温措施,使其温度不随环境温度剧烈变化;2)频率源部分的供电滤波及环路滤波避免使用压电效应的电容,以减少应力释放造成的相跳;3)频率源部分通过清洗减少焊料残留等。但相跳的发生带有随机性和不可预知性,而现有的这些方案只能减小或尽量避免可能造成相跳的因素,并不能对已发生的相跳进行时时监控和处理,因而无法从根本上消除相跳的影响。How to eliminate the influence of phase jump is one of the most important issues in the design of microwave communication system (microwave system). Phase jump refers to the phase/frequency jump of microwave equipment (microwave communication equipment) during temperature changes. Phase jump will cause carrier mutation and bit error. If the phase jump is too large, it will even cause service interruption. Therefore, phase jump problem is the most fatal flaw of microwave products/equipment. The existing technology generally only starts from the possible factors that cause phase jumps, and takes relevant measures through repeated experiments to reduce the probability of phase jumps, for example: 1) Take insulation measures for the frequency source part so that the temperature does not change drastically with the ambient temperature ;2) The power supply filter and loop filter of the frequency source part avoid the use of capacitors with piezoelectric effect to reduce the phase jump caused by stress release; 3) The frequency source part is cleaned to reduce solder residue, etc. However, the occurrence of phase jumps is random and unpredictable, and these existing schemes can only reduce or avoid the factors that may cause phase jumps, and cannot monitor and deal with the phase jumps that have occurred, so they cannot Basically eliminate the effect of phase jump.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明所要解决的技术问题在于提供一种微波通信设备、系统及微波通信设备中消除相跳影响的方法,可从根本上消除相跳的影响,提高微波设备抗相跳的能力,解决微波设备由于相跳导致通信系统出现误码的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for eliminating the influence of phase jump in microwave communication equipment, system and microwave communication equipment, which can fundamentally eliminate the influence of phase jump, improve the ability of microwave equipment to resist phase jump, and solve the problem of microwave equipment Bit errors occur in the communication system due to phase jumps.

为达到上述目的,本发明的实施例采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, embodiments of the present invention adopt the following technical solutions:

一方面,本发明提供一种微波通信设备,包括:频率源,所述频率源产生的本振信号与基带数据信号上变频为微波信号发射出去,或者,接收到的微波信号与所述频率源产生的本振信号下变频为基带数据信号,所述微波通信设备还包括:On the one hand, the present invention provides a microwave communication device, including: a frequency source, the local oscillator signal generated by the frequency source and the baseband data signal are up-converted into a microwave signal and transmitted, or the received microwave signal and the frequency source The generated local oscillator signal is down-converted into a baseband data signal, and the microwave communication equipment also includes:

相跳采集单元,用于采集所述频率源的相跳信息;a phase jump collection unit, configured to collect phase jump information of the frequency source;

配置处理单元,用于根据采集到所述相跳信息对所述基带数据信号进行相位校正,以消除相跳影响。A processing unit is configured to perform phase correction on the baseband data signal according to the collected phase jump information, so as to eliminate the influence of phase jump.

优选地,所述配置处理单元包括:模数转化模块和反相模块;Preferably, the configuration processing unit includes: an analog-to-digital conversion module and an inversion module;

模数转化模块,用于将采集到所述相跳信息转化为数字信号;An analog-to-digital conversion module, configured to convert the collected phase jump information into a digital signal;

反相模块,用于对所述数字信号进行反相运算以获得补偿信号,并将所述补偿信号叠加在所述基带数据信号上,所述补偿信号的波形与所述数字信号的相跳波形相反。an inversion module, configured to invert the digital signal to obtain a compensation signal, and superimpose the compensation signal on the baseband data signal, the waveform of the compensation signal and the phase-hopping waveform of the digital signal on the contrary.

优选地,所述频率源包括:压控振荡器;Preferably, the frequency source includes: a voltage controlled oscillator;

所述相跳采集单元的输入端与所述压控振荡器的输入端相连。The input end of the phase jump acquisition unit is connected to the input end of the voltage-controlled oscillator.

可选地,所述相跳采集单元包括:电容、放大器和滤波器;Optionally, the phase jump acquisition unit includes: a capacitor, an amplifier and a filter;

所述电容的一个极板与所述压控振荡器的输入端相连,另一极板与所述放大器的输入端相连,所述放大器的输出端与所述滤波器相连;One plate of the capacitor is connected to the input end of the voltage-controlled oscillator, the other plate is connected to the input end of the amplifier, and the output end of the amplifier is connected to the filter;

所述电容用于通过电容耦合获得所述频率源的相跳信息,所述放大器用于放大所述相跳信息,所述滤波器用于滤去所述相跳信息中的高频部分。The capacitor is used to obtain phase skip information of the frequency source through capacitive coupling, the amplifier is used to amplify the phase skip information, and the filter is used to filter out high frequency parts in the phase skip information.

进一步地,所述的微波通信设备,还包括:混频器;Further, the microwave communication device further includes: a mixer;

所述反相模块输出的补偿信号通过所述混频器,叠加在所述基带数据信号上。The compensation signal output by the inverting module is superimposed on the baseband data signal through the mixer.

可选地,所述配置处理单元为数字处理器。Optionally, the configuration processing unit is a digital processor.

在一种可选地实施方式中,所述微波通信设备包括:室内单元(Indoor unit,IDU)和室外单元(Outdoor Unit,ODU),所述室内单元IDU包括数字处理器;In an optional implementation manner, the microwave communication device includes: an indoor unit (Indoor unit, IDU) and an outdoor unit (Outdoor Unit, ODU), and the indoor unit IDU includes a digital processor;

所述配置处理单元为所述室内单元IDU中的所述数字处理器。The configuration processing unit is the digital processor in the indoor unit IDU.

进一步地,本发明还提供一种微波通信系统,包括:所述的任一微波通信设备。Further, the present invention also provides a microwave communication system, including: any microwave communication device mentioned above.

另一方面,本发明提供一种微波通信设备中消除相跳影响的方法,所述微波通信设备包括:频率源,所述频率源产生的本振信号与基带数据信号上变频为微波信号发射出去,或者,接收到的微波信号与所述频率源产生的本振信号下变频为基带数据信号,该方法包括:On the other hand, the present invention provides a method for eliminating the influence of phase jump in microwave communication equipment. The microwave communication equipment includes: a frequency source, and the local oscillator signal generated by the frequency source and the baseband data signal are up-converted into microwave signals and emitted. Or, the received microwave signal and the local oscillator signal generated by the frequency source are down-converted into a baseband data signal, the method comprising:

采集所述频率源的相跳信息;collecting phase jump information of the frequency source;

根据采集到所述相跳信息对所述基带数据信号进行相位校正,以消除相跳影响。Perform phase correction on the baseband data signal according to the collected phase jump information, so as to eliminate the influence of phase jump.

优选地,所述根据采集到所述相跳信息对所述基带数据信号进行相位校正,以消除相跳影响,具体包括:Preferably, the phase correction is performed on the baseband data signal according to the phase jump information collected, so as to eliminate the influence of phase jump, which specifically includes:

将采集到所述相跳信息转化为数字信号;converting the collected phase jump information into a digital signal;

对所述数字信号进行反相运算以获得补偿信号,并将所述补偿信号叠加在所述基带数据信号上,所述补偿信号的波形与所述数字信号的相跳波形相反。Inverting the digital signal to obtain a compensation signal, and superimposing the compensation signal on the baseband data signal, the waveform of the compensation signal is opposite to the phase jump waveform of the digital signal.

优选地,所述频率源包括:压控振荡器;所述采集所述频率源的相跳信息,具体为:Preferably, the frequency source includes: a voltage-controlled oscillator; the collecting phase jump information of the frequency source is specifically:

从所述压控振荡器的输入端采集所述频率源的相跳信息。The phase jump information of the frequency source is collected from the input terminal of the voltage controlled oscillator.

可选地,所述采集所述频率源的相跳信息,具体包括:Optionally, the collecting phase hopping information of the frequency source specifically includes:

通过电容耦合获得所述频率源的相跳信息;Obtaining phase jump information of the frequency source through capacitive coupling;

通过放大器放大所述相跳信息;amplifying the phase jump information through an amplifier;

通过滤波器用于滤去所述相跳信息中的高频部分。The pass filter is used to filter out the high frequency part in the phase jump information.

可选地,所述补偿信号通过混频器叠加在所述基带数据信号上。Optionally, the compensation signal is superimposed on the baseband data signal through a mixer.

本发明提供一种微波通信设备、系统和微波通信设备中消除相跳影响的方法,通过将相跳信息回传,然后对回传的相跳信息进行配置处理获得反波形的补偿信号,进而将反波形的补偿信号叠加在所述基带数据信号上,从而消除相跳产生的影响,本发明可以对相跳进行时时监控和处理,提高微波设备的抗相跳能力,解决微波设备由于相跳造成的通信系统出现的误码问题。The invention provides a microwave communication device, a system, and a method for eliminating the influence of phase jumps in microwave communication devices. By returning the phase jump information, and then performing configuration processing on the returned phase jump information, a compensation signal of an inverse waveform is obtained, and then the The compensation signal of the reverse waveform is superimposed on the baseband data signal, so as to eliminate the influence of the phase jump. The invention can monitor and process the phase jump constantly, improve the anti-phase jump ability of the microwave equipment, and solve the problem caused by the phase jump of the microwave equipment. The error code problem that occurs in the communication system.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

图1为本发明实施例一提供的微波通信设备的结构框图一;FIG. 1 is a structural block diagram 1 of a microwave communication device provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图2为一种频率源的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a frequency source;

图3为本发明实施例一提供的微波通信设备的结构框图二;FIG. 3 is a second structural block diagram of a microwave communication device provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图4为本发明实施例一中相跳回传抵消处理的原理示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the principle of phase jump backhaul cancellation processing in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图5为本发明实施例二提供的微波通信设备的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a microwave communication device provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

图6为本发明实施例二中波通信设备中发射本振相跳处理示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of phase-hopping processing of transmitting local oscillators in a medium wave communication device according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

图7为本发明实施例二中波通信设备中接收本振相跳处理示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of receiving local oscillator phase jump processing in a medium wave communication device according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

图8为本发明实施例二中微波通信设备的相跳处理示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of phase jump processing of microwave communication equipment in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

图9为本发明实施例二中微波通信系统相跳回传消除误码影响过程的示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the phase-hop backhaul process of eliminating the influence of bit errors in the microwave communication system in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

图10为本发明实施例三中微波通信设备中消除相跳影响的方法流程图一;FIG. 10 is a flow chart 1 of a method for eliminating the influence of a phase jump in a microwave communication device in Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

图11为本发明实施例三中微波通信设备中消除相跳影响的方法流程图二。FIG. 11 is a second flowchart of a method for eliminating the influence of phase jumps in a microwave communication device according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.

附图标记说明Explanation of reference signs

10-频率源,20-相跳采集单元,30-配置处理单元,10-frequency source, 20-phase jump acquisition unit, 30-configuration processing unit,

11-晶振参考,12-环路滤波器,13-压控振荡器,14-锁相环,11-Crystal Reference, 12-Loop Filter, 13-VCO, 14-PLL,

21-电容,22-放大器,23-滤波器,100-室内单元,21-capacitor, 22-amplifier, 23-filter, 100-indoor unit,

200-室外单元,300-数字处理器,301-模数转化模块,200-outdoor unit, 300-digital processor, 301-analog-to-digital conversion module,

302-反相模块,303-混频器。302-inversion module, 303-mixer.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有付出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

本发明实施例提供一种微波通信设备、系统及消除相跳影响的方法,可从根本上消除相跳的影响,提高微波通信设备抗相跳的能力,解决微波通信设备由于相跳导致的通信系统出现误码的问题。Embodiments of the present invention provide microwave communication equipment, a system, and a method for eliminating the influence of phase jumps, which can fundamentally eliminate the influence of phase jumps, improve the ability of microwave communication equipment to resist phase jumps, and solve communication problems caused by microwave communication equipment due to phase jumps. There is a code error in the system.

实施例1:Example 1:

本发明实施例提供一种微波通信设备,如图1所示,该设备包括:频率源10,频率源10产生的本振信号与基带数据信号上变频为微波信号发射出去,或者,接收到的微波信号与频率源10产生的本振信号下变频为基带数据信号(可通过混频器进行变频),所述微波通信设备还包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a microwave communication device, as shown in Figure 1, the device includes: a frequency source 10, the local oscillator signal generated by the frequency source 10 and the baseband data signal are up-converted into a microwave signal and transmitted, or the received The microwave signal and the local oscillator signal generated by the frequency source 10 are down-converted into a baseband data signal (frequency conversion can be performed by a mixer), and the microwave communication equipment also includes:

相跳采集单元20,用于采集频率源10的相跳信息;Phase jump acquisition unit 20, used to collect phase jump information of frequency source 10;

配置处理单元30,用于根据采集到相跳信息对基带数据信号进行相位校正,以消除相跳影响。The processing unit 30 is configured to perform phase correction on the baseband data signal according to the collected phase jump information, so as to eliminate the influence of the phase jump.

微波通信设备工作时,用户设备把各种需要传输的信息变换成基带信号或者把基带信号变换成原信息,待发送的基带信号不能直接在无线微波信道中传输,必须将基带信号变换成频带信号的形式,即用待发送的基带信号对载波进行数字调制,调制之后得到的信号(即基带数据信号)是中频信号,要通过微波传输,还需要通过上变频将其变为微波信号发射出去。类似地,接收到的微波经下变频变换为基带数据信号,再解调为基带信号。其中,而上变频就是将中频的基带数据信号与一个频率较高的本振信号进行混频的过程;下变频是上变频的逆过程,原理类似,只是取的是本振信号与微波信号的不同组合而已。简言之,上、下变频实现基带数据信号(中频信号)与微波信号之间的频率变换。When the microwave communication equipment is working, the user equipment converts various information to be transmitted into baseband signals or converts the baseband signals into original information. The baseband signals to be sent cannot be directly transmitted in the wireless microwave channel, and the baseband signals must be converted into frequency band signals. In the form of digital modulation, the baseband signal to be sent is used to digitally modulate the carrier. The modulated signal (ie, the baseband data signal) is an intermediate frequency signal. To be transmitted by microwave, it needs to be converted into a microwave signal by upconversion. Similarly, the received microwave is down-converted into a baseband data signal, and then demodulated into a baseband signal. Among them, up-conversion is the process of mixing the intermediate frequency baseband data signal with a higher-frequency local oscillator signal; down-conversion is the inverse process of up-conversion, and the principle is similar, except that the local oscillator signal and the microwave signal are used. Just different combinations. In short, up and down conversion realizes frequency conversion between baseband data signal (IF signal) and microwave signal.

本实施例中,考虑到微波通信设备的微波链路中产生相跳概率最大的为微波本振部分,即频率源10,以图2所示的频率源10为例,虚线框部分为产生相跳概率大的器件,分别是晶振参考11(Reference Oscillator,RO)、环路滤波器12(Loop Filter)以及压控振荡器13(Voltage Control Oscilltor,VCO)。为消除相跳影响,本实施例将这些器件产生的相跳模拟信号回传,进行配置处理,从而对基带数据信号进行相位校正,以消除相跳影响。除此之外,频率源10还包括锁相环14(Phase Locking Loop,PLL)。In this embodiment, it is considered that the part with the highest phase jump probability in the microwave link of the microwave communication equipment is the microwave local oscillator, that is, the frequency source 10. Taking the frequency source 10 shown in FIG. The devices with high jump probability are the reference oscillator 11 (Reference Oscillator, RO), the loop filter 12 (Loop Filter) and the voltage controlled oscillator 13 (Voltage Control Oscilltor, VCO). In order to eliminate the influence of phase jump, this embodiment transmits the phase jump analog signals generated by these devices back for configuration processing, so as to perform phase correction on the baseband data signal to eliminate the influence of phase jump. Besides, the frequency source 10 also includes a phase locked loop 14 (Phase Locking Loop, PLL).

需要注意的是,本实施例中的频率源10可以是发射本振,也可以是接收本振。It should be noted that the frequency source 10 in this embodiment may be a transmitting local oscillator or a receiving local oscillator.

本实施例中相跳采集单元20采集频率源10的相跳信息,并回传给配置处理单元30。配置处理单元30根据采集到相跳信息对基带数据信号进行相位校正,从根本上消除相跳的影响,提高微波通信设备抗相跳的能力,解决微波通信设备由于相跳导致的通信系统出现误码的问题。In this embodiment, the phase jump acquisition unit 20 collects the phase jump information of the frequency source 10 and sends it back to the configuration processing unit 30 . The configuration processing unit 30 performs phase correction on the baseband data signal according to the phase jump information collected, fundamentally eliminates the influence of the phase jump, improves the ability of the microwave communication device to resist the phase jump, and solves the error in the communication system caused by the phase jump of the microwave communication device. code problem.

具体而言,如图3所示,在本实施例的一种优选的实施方式中,配置处理单元30包括:模数转化模块301和反相模块302;Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, in a preferred implementation manner of this embodiment, the configuration processing unit 30 includes: an analog-to-digital conversion module 301 and an inversion module 302;

模数转化模块301,用于将采集到所述相跳信息转化为数字信号;An analog-to-digital conversion module 301, configured to convert the collected phase jump information into a digital signal;

反相模块302,用于对所述数字信号进行反相运算以获得补偿信号,并将补偿信号叠加在基带数据信号上,所述补偿信号的波形与所述数字信号的相跳波形相反。The inverting module 302 is configured to invert the digital signal to obtain a compensation signal, and superimpose the compensation signal on the baseband data signal. The waveform of the compensation signal is opposite to the phase jump waveform of the digital signal.

本实施例中从频率源10采集到的相跳信息为模拟信号,模拟信号处理具有难以做到高精度,受环境影响较大,可靠性差,且不灵活等缺点,因此,为便于对相跳信息进行存储及处理,需要通过模数转化模块301先将采集到的相跳信息转化为数字信号,再输入反相模块302进行处理,获得补偿信号。In this embodiment, the phase jump information collected from the frequency source 10 is an analog signal, and analog signal processing has the disadvantages of being difficult to achieve high precision, greatly affected by the environment, poor reliability, and inflexible. Therefore, in order to facilitate the phase jump To store and process the information, it is necessary to first convert the collected phase jump information into a digital signal through the analog-to-digital conversion module 301, and then input it into the inversion module 302 for processing to obtain a compensation signal.

输入反相模块302的数字信号包含相跳信息,反相模块302对输入的数字信号进行反相变换运算,从而获得用于对基带数据信号进行相位校正的补偿信号,其中的反相变换运算是指将输入信号的相位反转180度。反相模块302为可将信号进行相位反转变换的一种模块。例如可选地,反相模块302可为数字处理器。The digital signal input to the phase inversion module 302 includes phase jump information, and the phase inversion module 302 performs an inverse transformation operation on the input digital signal, thereby obtaining a compensation signal for phase correction of the baseband data signal, wherein the inversion transformation operation is Refers to inverting the phase of the input signal by 180 degrees. The phase inversion module 302 is a module capable of inverting the phase of a signal. For example, optionally, the inverting module 302 may be a digital processor.

下面结合附图对反相模块302进行详细描述:如图4所示,为根据回传的相跳信息进行相位校正以消除相跳影响的原理示意图。其中,A代表频率源10产生的相跳波形,可看成由模数转化模块301输出的数字信号拟合而成;B代表配置处理单元30输出的补偿信号,具体到本实施例则是由反相模块302输出的补偿信号拟合而成(补偿信号为数字信号)。The phase inversion module 302 will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings: As shown in FIG. 4 , it is a schematic diagram of the principle of performing phase correction according to the returned phase jump information to eliminate the influence of the phase jump. Among them, A represents the phase jump waveform generated by the frequency source 10, which can be regarded as fitted by the digital signal output by the analog-to-digital conversion module 301; B represents the compensation signal output by the configuration processing unit 30, specifically in this embodiment. The compensation signal output by the inversion module 302 is fitted (the compensation signal is a digital signal).

相跳采集单元20从频率源10采集到的相跳信息(对应A波形),经配置处理单元30(即模数转化模块301和反相模块302)进行反相转换后,输出的补偿信号(对应B波形)与相跳信息的相跳波形(对应A波形)相反,因此,将反波形的补偿信号叠加在基带数据信号上,可用来抵消相跳对频率(相位)突变的影响,最终效果使微波链路中的信号如同没有发生相跳一样,如图4中的C所示。The phase jump information (corresponding to the A waveform) collected by the phase jump acquisition unit 20 from the frequency source 10 is inversely converted by the configuration processing unit 30 (that is, the analog-to-digital conversion module 301 and the phase inversion module 302), and the output compensation signal ( Corresponding to the B waveform) is opposite to the phase jump waveform (corresponding to the A waveform) of the phase jump information. Therefore, superimposing the compensation signal of the reverse waveform on the baseband data signal can be used to offset the influence of the phase jump on the frequency (phase) mutation. The final effect Make the signal in the microwave link as if no phase jump occurs, as shown in C in Figure 4 .

需要注意的是,本实施例可只针对发射本振发生的相跳进行回传处理,也可以只针对接收本振发生的相跳进行回传处理,但优选地,同时考虑发射本振和接收发生的相跳。It should be noted that in this embodiment, the backhaul processing can only be performed on the phase jumps that occur in the transmitting local oscillator, or the backhaul processing can be performed only on the phase jumps that occur in the receiving local oscillator. phase jump occurs.

本实施例中的微波通信设备,可以是微波发送设备,也可以是微波接收设备,还可以是微波收发功能一体的微波收发设备。The microwave communication device in this embodiment may be a microwave sending device, may also be a microwave receiving device, or may be a microwave sending and receiving device with integrated microwave sending and receiving functions.

本发明实施例提供的微波通信设备,通过将相跳信息回传,然后对回传的相跳信息进行配置处理获得反波形的补偿信号,进而将反波形的补偿信号叠加在所述基带数据信号上,来消除相跳产生的影响,可对相跳进行时时监控和处理,从根本上消除了相跳影响,从而提高微波通信设备的抗相跳能力,解决微波通信设备由于相跳造成的通信系统出现的误码问题。The microwave communication device provided by the embodiment of the present invention returns the phase jump information, and then configures and processes the returned phase jump information to obtain the compensation signal of the reverse waveform, and then superimposes the compensation signal of the reverse waveform on the baseband data signal In order to eliminate the influence of phase jump, the phase jump can be monitored and processed from time to time, which fundamentally eliminates the influence of phase jump, thereby improving the anti-phase jump capability of microwave communication equipment and solving the communication problems caused by microwave communication equipment due to phase jump. A code error occurred in the system.

实施例2Example 2

本发明提供的微波通信设备的技术方案,既适用于室内(或室外)一体机结构,也适用于目前常用的分体式结构,下面以分体式结构的微波通信设备为例进行说明。The technical solution of the microwave communication equipment provided by the present invention is not only applicable to the indoor (or outdoor) all-in-one machine structure, but also applicable to the currently commonly used split structure. The microwave communication equipment with the split structure is used as an example for illustration below.

如图5所示,分体式结构的微波通信设备,即微波通信设备的收发信机在室外(即室外单元200,Outdoor Unit,ODU),调制解调和基带接口在室内(即室内单元100,Indoor Unit,IDU)。As shown in Figure 5, microwave communication equipment with a split structure, that is, the transceiver of the microwave communication equipment is outdoors (that is, the outdoor unit 200, Outdoor Unit, ODU), and the modem and baseband interfaces are indoors (that is, the indoor unit 100, Indoor Unit, IDU).

室内单元IDU100主要是把接收到的微波信号进行解调和数字化处理,分解出需要的信号;同时也把需要传输的数字信号调制成可以发射的信号。IDU100主要包含基带和中频(收和发)部分,ODU200则包含发信机和收信机。发信机一般由上变频比如把310MHz变到7GHz,再经过滤波、放大后到天馈系统;收信机则将从天馈系统收到的信号经过低噪声放大器(LNA),下变频到中频(一般为70MHz),中频自动增益控制(IF AGC)后,再通过电缆传输到IDU。所述的天馈系统一般设置有收发的滤波器和天线。The indoor unit IDU100 mainly demodulates and digitizes the received microwave signal to decompose the required signal; at the same time, it also modulates the digital signal to be transmitted into a signal that can be transmitted. IDU100 mainly includes baseband and intermediate frequency (receiving and sending) parts, while ODU200 includes transmitter and receiver. The transmitter generally converts the frequency from 310MHz to 7GHz, and then filters and amplifies it to the antenna system; the receiver passes the signal received from the antenna system through a low-noise amplifier (LNA), and down-converts it to an intermediate frequency. (Generally 70MHz), after the intermediate frequency automatic gain control (IF AGC), it is transmitted to the IDU through the cable. The antenna feeder system is generally provided with a filter and an antenna for transmitting and receiving.

其中,本实施例所述室外单元200包括频率源和相跳采集单元20,所述频率源包括:压控振荡器(VCO)13,相跳采集单元20的输入端与压控振荡器13的输入端相连。Wherein, the outdoor unit 200 in this embodiment includes a frequency source and a phase-hopping acquisition unit 20, the frequency source includes: a voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) 13, the input terminal of the phase-hopping acquisition unit 20 and the voltage-controlled oscillator 13 connected to the input.

具体而言,相跳采集单元20包括:电容21、放大器22和滤波器23,电容21的一个极板与压控振荡器13的输入端相连,另一极板与放大器22的输入端相连,放大器22的输出端与滤波器23相连。其中,电容21用于通过电容耦合获得频率源10的相跳信息,放大器22用于放大所述相跳信息,滤波器23用于滤去相跳信息中的高频部分,输入室内单元IDU100。本实施例中的室内单元IDU100包括:配置处理单元30,配置处理单元30接收相跳采集单元20输出的相跳信息,并根据采集到所述相跳信息对所述基带数据信号进行相位校正,以消除相跳影响。Specifically, the phase jump acquisition unit 20 includes: a capacitor 21, an amplifier 22 and a filter 23, one plate of the capacitor 21 is connected to the input end of the voltage-controlled oscillator 13, and the other plate is connected to the input end of the amplifier 22, The output of the amplifier 22 is connected to a filter 23 . Among them, the capacitor 21 is used to obtain the phase jump information of the frequency source 10 through capacitive coupling, the amplifier 22 is used to amplify the phase jump information, and the filter 23 is used to filter out the high frequency part of the phase jump information, and input it into the indoor unit IDU100. The indoor unit IDU100 in this embodiment includes: a configuration processing unit 30, the configuration processing unit 30 receives the phase jump information output by the phase jump acquisition unit 20, and performs phase correction on the baseband data signal according to the phase jump information collected, To eliminate the effect of phase jump.

参照图6所示,另一种具体实施方式中,本实施例中的室内单元IDU100包括:数字处理器300(Digital Signal Processing,DSP),配置处理单元20为室内单元IDU100中的数字处理器300。具体地,滤波器23输出的相跳信息回传给室内单元100,由室内单元100的数字处理器300进行处理,对基带数据信号进行相位校正,以消除相跳影响。可选地,数字处理器300本身具有模数转化功能和对信号进行反相处理的功能,因此,换言之,数字处理器300包括模数转化模块301和反相模块302。As shown in Fig. 6, in another specific implementation manner, the indoor unit IDU100 in this embodiment includes: a digital processor 300 (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), and the configuration processing unit 20 is the digital processor 300 in the indoor unit IDU100 . Specifically, the phase jump information output by the filter 23 is sent back to the indoor unit 100 for processing by the digital processor 300 of the indoor unit 100 to perform phase correction on the baseband data signal to eliminate the influence of the phase jump. Optionally, the digital processor 300 itself has an analog-to-digital conversion function and a function of inverting a signal. Therefore, in other words, the digital processor 300 includes an analog-to-digital conversion module 301 and an inversion module 302 .

室内单元IDU100还包括:混频器303;反相模块302输出的补偿信号通过混频器303,叠加在基带数据信号上。The indoor unit IDU100 also includes: a mixer 303 ; the compensation signal output by the inverting module 302 passes through the mixer 303 and is superimposed on the baseband data signal.

下面结合附图6~8详细叙述在ODU微波本振(频率源)产生相跳时,本实施例所述微波通信设备消除误码影响的工作过程。The working process of the microwave communication equipment in this embodiment to eliminate the influence of bit errors when the ODU microwave local oscillator (frequency source) generates a phase jump will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings 6-8.

如果发射本振(发射频率源)发生相跳,那么室外单元ODU200输出的发射信号就会带有相跳信息,相跳采集单元20从压控振荡器13的输入端采集相跳信息,通过回传通道将相跳信息传给室内单元IDU100,IDU100根据相跳波形配置处理,产生与相跳波形相反的补偿信号(由DSP300的反相模块302完成),再将获得的补偿信号叠加在基带数据信号上。其中,补偿信号可通过混频器303叠加在基带数据信号上。If the transmitting local oscillator (transmitting frequency source) has a phase jump, then the transmission signal output by the outdoor unit ODU200 will have phase jump information, and the phase jump acquisition unit 20 collects the phase jump information from the input terminal of the voltage controlled oscillator 13. The transmission channel transmits the phase jump information to the indoor unit IDU100, and the IDU100 generates a compensation signal opposite to the phase jump waveform according to the phase jump waveform configuration (completed by the phase inversion module 302 of DSP300), and then superimposes the obtained compensation signal on the baseband data signal. Wherein, the compensation signal can be superimposed on the baseband data signal through the mixer 303 .

然后,相跳波形将有用信号和相跳的反波形(即包含有补偿信号的基带数据信号)发送到ODU200与频率源产生的本振信号本振信号经过混频后,修正消除发射本振的相跳,这样经过ODU200的发射通道、空间传输以及ODU200的接收通道,将修正后的有用信号传送到接收端IDU100,使得接收端IDU100可以正常解调有用信号不致产生通信误码。以上所述参照图7、图8所示,图中的有用信息,即待传输信息,包含在有用信号内;相跳信息包含在相跳波形内。Then, the phase-hopping waveform sends the useful signal and the phase-hopping inverse waveform (that is, the baseband data signal including the compensation signal) to the ODU200 and the local oscillator signal generated by the frequency source. After the local oscillator signal is mixed, it is corrected to eliminate the transmission local oscillator. In this way, through the ODU200’s transmission channel, space transmission and ODU200’s receiving channel, the corrected useful signal is transmitted to the receiving end IDU100, so that the receiving end IDU100 can normally demodulate the useful signal without causing communication errors. As shown above with reference to FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 , the useful information in the figure, that is, the information to be transmitted, is included in the useful signal; the phase jump information is included in the phase jump waveform.

简单来说,在ODU200内,基带数据信号与频率源产生的本振信号合成微波发射信号,而本实施例中的基带数据信号因包含有补偿信号,且补偿信号的波形与发生的相跳波形相反,从而抵消发射本振的相跳影响,因而,可降低发射本振的相跳对最终微波发射信号的影响。To put it simply, in the ODU200, the baseband data signal and the local oscillator signal generated by the frequency source synthesize the microwave transmission signal, and the baseband data signal in this embodiment contains a compensation signal, and the waveform of the compensation signal is the same as the generated phase jump waveform On the contrary, the influence of the phase jump of the transmitting local oscillator is thereby offset, and thus, the influence of the phase jump of the transmitting local oscillator on the final microwave transmitting signal can be reduced.

如果ODU200的接收本振(接收频率源)发生相跳,通过相跳回传通道传给IDU100,IDU100根据相跳波形配置处理,产生与相跳波形相反的补偿信号,再将获得的补偿信号叠加在基带数据信号上。由于接收本振发生的相跳会对接收的有用信号产生影响,IDU100在解调有用信号时,叠加的补偿信号会抵消接收相跳产生的频率(相位)突变,从而正常解调有用信号不致产生通信误码。If the receiving local oscillator (receiving frequency source) of the ODU200 has a phase jump, it is transmitted to the IDU100 through the phase jump return channel, and the IDU100 generates a compensation signal opposite to the phase jump waveform according to the configuration of the phase jump waveform, and then superimposes the obtained compensation signal on the baseband data signal. Since the phase jump of the receiving local oscillator will affect the received useful signal, when the IDU100 demodulates the useful signal, the superimposed compensation signal will offset the frequency (phase) mutation caused by the receiving phase jump, so that the normal demodulation of the useful signal will not generate Communication errors.

本实施例提供的一种分体式结构的微波通信设备,可对可相跳进行时时监控和处理,从根本上消除了相跳影响,从而提高微波通信设备的抗相跳能力,解决微波通信设备由于相跳造成的通信系统出现的误码问题The microwave communication equipment with a split structure provided in this embodiment can monitor and process phase jumps all the time, fundamentally eliminate the influence of phase jumps, thereby improving the anti-phase jump capability of microwave communication equipment and solving the problem of microwave communication equipment Bit errors in communication systems due to phase jumps

进一步地,如图9所示,本发明还提供一种微波通信系统,包括:实施例1和2所述的任一微波通信设备。能够预先抵消已发生的相跳产生的频率(相位)突变,IDU可以正常解调信号,消除整个系统因此产生的误码影响。Further, as shown in FIG. 9 , the present invention also provides a microwave communication system, including any microwave communication device described in Embodiments 1 and 2. It can pre-cancel the frequency (phase) mutation caused by the phase jump that has occurred, and the IDU can demodulate the signal normally, eliminating the impact of bit errors caused by the entire system.

实施例3Example 3

本发明实施例提供一种微波通信设备中消除相跳影响的方法,如图10所示,所述微波通信设备包括:频率源,所述频率源产生的本振信号与基带数据信号合成微波信号,该方法包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for eliminating the influence of phase jump in a microwave communication device. As shown in FIG. 10 , the microwave communication device includes: a frequency source, and a microwave signal is synthesized from a local oscillator signal generated by the frequency source and a baseband data signal , the method includes:

101、采集所述频率源的相跳信息;101. Collect phase jump information of the frequency source;

102、根据采集到所述相跳信息对所述基带数据信号进行相位校正,以消除相跳影响。102. Perform phase correction on the baseband data signal according to the collected phase jump information, so as to eliminate phase jump effects.

本发明实施例提供的消除相跳影响的方法,通过将相跳信息回传,然后根据回传的相跳信息对基带数据信号进行相位校正,消除相跳产生的影响,可对相跳进行时时监控和处理,从根本上消除了相跳影响,从而提高微波通信设备的抗相跳能力,解决微波通信设备由于相跳造成的通信系统出现的误码问题。In the method for eliminating the influence of phase jump provided by the embodiment of the present invention, by returning the phase jump information, and then performing phase correction on the baseband data signal according to the returned phase jump information, eliminating the influence of the phase jump, the phase jump can be constantly corrected. Monitoring and processing can fundamentally eliminate the influence of phase jump, thereby improving the anti-phase jump capability of microwave communication equipment, and solving the problem of code errors in communication systems caused by microwave communication equipment due to phase jump.

所述频率源包括:压控振荡器,优选地,步骤101具体为:从压控振荡器的输入端采集频率源的相跳信息。The frequency source includes: a voltage-controlled oscillator. Preferably, step 101 is specifically: collecting phase jump information of the frequency source from an input terminal of the voltage-controlled oscillator.

具体而言,参照图11所示,步骤101采集频率源的相跳信息,可以通过下述1011~1013步骤来获得频率源的相跳信息:Specifically, as shown in FIG. 11, step 101 collects the phase jump information of the frequency source, and the phase jump information of the frequency source can be obtained through the following steps 1011-1013:

1011、通过电容耦合获得所述频率源的相跳信息;1011. Obtain phase jump information of the frequency source through capacitive coupling;

1012、通过放大器放大所述相跳信息;1012. Amplify the phase jump information through an amplifier;

1013、通过滤波器用于滤去所述相跳信息中的高频部分。1013. Use a filter to filter out high frequency parts in the phase jump information.

优选地,同样参照图11所示,步骤102根据采集到所述相跳信息对所述基带数据信号进行相位校正,以消除相跳影响,具体包括:Preferably, also referring to FIG. 11 , step 102 performs phase correction on the baseband data signal according to the collected phase jump information, so as to eliminate the influence of phase jump, specifically including:

1021、将采集到所述相跳信息转化为数字信号;1021. Convert the collected phase jump information into a digital signal;

1022、对所述数字信号进行反相运算以获得补偿信号,并将所述补偿信号叠加在所述基带数据信号上,所述补偿信号的波形与所述数字信号的相跳波形相反。1022. Perform an inversion operation on the digital signal to obtain a compensation signal, and superimpose the compensation signal on the baseband data signal, where a waveform of the compensation signal is opposite to a phase jump waveform of the digital signal.

其中,可选地,补偿信号通过混频器叠加在基带数据信号上。Wherein, optionally, the compensation signal is superimposed on the baseband data signal through a mixer.

本发明提供一种微波通信设备中消除相跳影响的方法,通过将相跳信息回传,然后对回传的相跳信息进行配置处理获得反波形的补偿信号,进而将反波形的补偿信号叠加在所述基带数据信号上,来消除相跳产生的影响,从而对可相跳进行时时监控和处理,可提高微波通信设备的抗相跳能力,解决微波通信设备由于相跳造成的通信系统出现的误码问题。The invention provides a method for eliminating the influence of phase jump in microwave communication equipment. By returning the phase jump information, and then performing configuration processing on the returned phase jump information, a compensation signal of an inverse waveform is obtained, and then the compensation signal of an inverse waveform is superimposed. On the baseband data signal, to eliminate the influence of the phase jump, so that the phase jump can be monitored and processed constantly, which can improve the anti-phase jump capability of the microwave communication equipment, and solve the problem of the communication system caused by the phase jump of the microwave communication equipment. error code problem.

本发明实施例所述的技术特征,在不冲突的情况下,可任意相互组合使用。The technical features described in the embodiments of the present invention can be used in combination with each other arbitrarily if there is no conflict.

通过以上的实施方式的描述,所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到本发明可借助软件加必需的通用硬件的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在可读取的存储介质中,如计算机的软盘,硬盘或光盘等,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the present invention can be realized by means of software plus necessary general-purpose hardware, and of course also by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better embodiment . Based on this understanding, the essence of the technical solution of the present invention or the part that contributes to the prior art can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a readable storage medium, such as a floppy disk of a computer , a hard disk or an optical disk, etc., including several instructions for enabling a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.

以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Anyone skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention. Should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (13)

1.一种微波通信设备,包括:频率源,所述频率源产生的本振信号与基带数据信号上变频为微波信号发射出去,或者,接收到的微波信号与所述频率源产生的本振信号下变频为基带数据信号,其特征在于,所述微波通信设备还包括:1. A microwave communication device, comprising: a frequency source, the local oscillator signal generated by the frequency source and the baseband data signal are up-converted into a microwave signal and emitted, or the received microwave signal and the local oscillator generated by the frequency source Signal down-conversion is baseband data signal, it is characterized in that, described microwave communication equipment also comprises: 相跳采集单元,用于采集所述频率源的相跳信息;a phase jump collection unit, configured to collect phase jump information of the frequency source; 配置处理单元,用于根据采集到所述相跳信息对所述基带数据信号进行相位校正,以消除相跳影响。A processing unit is configured to perform phase correction on the baseband data signal according to the collected phase jump information, so as to eliminate the influence of phase jump. 2.根据权利要求1所述微波通信设备,其特征在于,所述配置处理单元包括:模数转化模块和反相模块;2. The microwave communication device according to claim 1, wherein the configuration processing unit comprises: an analog-to-digital conversion module and an inverting module; 所述模数转化模块,用于将采集到所述相跳信息转化为数字信号;The analog-to-digital conversion module is used to convert the collected phase jump information into a digital signal; 所述反相模块,用于对所述数字信号进行反相运算以获得补偿信号,并将所述补偿信号叠加在所述基带数据信号上,所述补偿信号的波形与所述数字信号的相跳波形相反。The inverting module is used to invert the digital signal to obtain a compensation signal, and superimpose the compensation signal on the baseband data signal, the waveform of the compensation signal is the same as the phase of the digital signal Jump waveforms are reversed. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的微波通信设备,其特征在于,所述频率源包括:压控振荡器;3. The microwave communication device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the frequency source comprises: a voltage-controlled oscillator; 所述相跳采集单元的输入端与所述压控振荡器的输入端相连。The input end of the phase jump acquisition unit is connected to the input end of the voltage-controlled oscillator. 4.根据权利要求3所述的微波通信设备,其特征在于,所述相跳采集单元包括:电容、放大器和滤波器;4. The microwave communication device according to claim 3, wherein the phase jump acquisition unit comprises: a capacitor, an amplifier and a filter; 所述电容的一个极板与所述压控振荡器的输入端相连,另一极板与所述放大器的输入端相连,所述放大器的输出端与所述滤波器相连;One plate of the capacitor is connected to the input end of the voltage-controlled oscillator, the other plate is connected to the input end of the amplifier, and the output end of the amplifier is connected to the filter; 所述电容用于通过电容耦合获得所述频率源的相跳信息,所述放大器用于放大所述相跳信息,所述滤波器用于滤去所述相跳信息中的高频部分。The capacitor is used to obtain phase skip information of the frequency source through capacitive coupling, the amplifier is used to amplify the phase skip information, and the filter is used to filter out high frequency parts in the phase skip information. 5.根据权利要求2-4任一权利要求所述的微波通信设备,其特征在于,还包括:混频器;5. The microwave communication device according to any one of claims 2-4, further comprising: a mixer; 所述反相模块输出的补偿信号通过所述混频器,叠加在所述基带数据信号上。The compensation signal output by the inverting module is superimposed on the baseband data signal through the mixer. 6.根据权利要求1或2所述的微波通信设备,其特征在于,6. The microwave communication device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, 所述配置处理单元为数字处理器。The configuration processing unit is a digital processor. 7.根据权利要求1或2所述的微波通信设备,其特征在于,所述微波通信设备包括:室内单元IDU和室外单元ODU,所述室内单元IDU包括数字处理器;7. The microwave communication device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the microwave communication device comprises: an indoor unit IDU and an outdoor unit ODU, and the indoor unit IDU includes a digital processor; 所述配置处理单元为所述室内单元IDU中的所述数字处理器。The configuration processing unit is the digital processor in the indoor unit IDU. 8.一种微波通信系统,其特征在于,包括:权利要求1-7任一项所述的微波通信设备。8. A microwave communication system, comprising: the microwave communication device according to any one of claims 1-7. 9.一种微波通信设备中消除相跳影响的方法,所述微波通信设备包括:频率源,所述频率源产生的本振信号与基带数据信号上变频为微波信号发射出去,或者,接收到的微波信号与所述频率源产生的本振信号下变频为基带数据信号;其特征在于,该方法包括:9. A method for eliminating the influence of phase jumps in a microwave communication device, the microwave communication device comprising: a frequency source, the local oscillator signal generated by the frequency source and the baseband data signal are up-converted into a microwave signal and transmitted, or received The microwave signal and the local oscillator signal generated by the frequency source are down-converted to a baseband data signal; it is characterized in that the method includes: 采集所述频率源的相跳信息;collecting phase jump information of the frequency source; 根据采集到所述相跳信息对所述基带数据信号进行相位校正,以消除相跳影响。Perform phase correction on the baseband data signal according to the collected phase jump information, so as to eliminate the influence of phase jump. 10.根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据采集到所述相跳信息对所述基带数据信号进行相位校正,以消除相跳影响,具体包括:10. The method according to claim 9, wherein the phase correction is performed on the baseband data signal according to the phase jump information collected to eliminate the influence of the phase jump, specifically comprising: 将采集到所述相跳信息转化为数字信号;converting the collected phase jump information into a digital signal; 对所述数字信号进行反相运算以获得补偿信号,并将所述补偿信号叠加在所述基带数据信号上,所述补偿信号的波形与所述数字信号的相跳波形相反。Inverting the digital signal to obtain a compensation signal, and superimposing the compensation signal on the baseband data signal, the waveform of the compensation signal is opposite to the phase jump waveform of the digital signal. 11.根据权利要求9或10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述频率源包括:压控振荡器;所述采集所述频率源的相跳信息,具体为:11. The method according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the frequency source comprises: a voltage-controlled oscillator; the phase jump information of the collected frequency source is specifically: 从所述压控振荡器的输入端采集所述频率源的相跳信息。The phase jump information of the frequency source is collected from the input terminal of the voltage controlled oscillator. 12.根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述采集所述频率源的相跳信息,具体包括:12. The method according to claim 11, wherein the collecting the phase jump information of the frequency source specifically comprises: 通过电容耦合获得所述频率源的相跳信息;Obtaining phase jump information of the frequency source through capacitive coupling; 通过放大器放大所述相跳信息;amplifying the phase jump information through an amplifier; 通过滤波器用于滤去所述相跳信息中的高频部分。The pass filter is used to filter out the high frequency part in the phase jump information. 13.根据权利要求10-12任一权利要求所述的方法,其特征在于,13. The method according to any one of claims 10-12, characterized in that, 所述补偿信号通过混频器叠加在所述基带数据信号上。The compensation signal is superimposed on the baseband data signal through a mixer.
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