CN1036422C - Chinese character stroke-form associated coding computer input method and its keyboard - Google Patents
Chinese character stroke-form associated coding computer input method and its keyboard Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention is embodied by the stroke coding sequence and the key position layout according to the time sequence characteristics, the association characteristics and the Chinese character font of the Chinese character writing process. The basic stroke and pen-shaped components are arranged on the upper row and the middle part of the key position to form a longitudinal axis and a transverse axis, the main area is a left area and a right area, the memory key positions are 10, and the coding principle is one. The method has the advantages of no need of disassembling, quick input, habitual compliance, two-dimensional feature reflection, short code length, low code duplication rate and convenient operation and memory. Can complete the encoding of all character sets of GB2312-80 without changing the keyboard layout to carry out complex character encoding and Chinese character position angle feature encoding.
Description
The invention belongs to the what computer Chinese character input technology, the encode Chinese characters for computer scope.
At present, the computer Chiense character code scheme have hundreds of more than, divide three classes substantially: phonetic shape code, phonetic sign indicating number, phonetic-stroke code.In the past few years application practice proves, what is ignorant of phonetic to the phonetic sign indicating number or unacquainted Chinese character is difficult to carry out, and cacoepy then causes error code, as encoding by sound, rhyme, tone, preface that CN 85100087A is disclosed, then must could grasp through professional training.Phonetic-stroke code is grasped phonetic and two kinds of skills of spell shape as the need that CN 87100210A is disclosed, and difficulty is bigger.Phonetic shape code be a kind of by the font structure see the word group code, development is very fast, has three types substantially:
1. optimization root coding, as CN 85100837A, CN 89103862.0, the multiple optimization root coding scheme that CN 87100844 is disclosed;
2. the order of strokes observed in calligraphy is encoded, as CN 85100837A, and five stroke input methods that CN 90105765.7 is disclosed and two order of strokes observed in calligraphy compiling methods;
3. get the two-dimensional encoded of Chinese character parallactic angle feature, the Chinese character two-D font code that is disclosed as CN 87106169;
Still there is following problem at present in these spell shape codings:
Root coding: radical is numerous and diverse, rule is various, fractionation is difficult, difficult what is realized the integrated coding of simplified and traditional Chinese characters; Order of strokes observed in calligraphy coding: key is long, repeated code is many, input speed is slow; Get the two-dimensional encoded of Chinese character parallactic angle feature: run counter to Chinese character reading and writing routine, strengthen wide gap between the input of Chinese character hand-written and computing machine, need special memory, also difficult what is realized the integrated coding of simplified and traditional Chinese characters.
Above spell shape encoding scheme does not have to observe or observes the inherent law that Chinese-character writing becomes the word process fully, is to cause the major reason that produces great number of issues.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind ofly need not split radical, can import, meet the Chinese-character writing custom fast, reduce hand-written import with computing machine between gap, can reflect the Chinese character two-D feature, can realize the Chinese character stroke-concerned coding method of the integrated coding of simplified and traditional Chinese characters.
Its key problem in technology of the present invention is temporal aspect---the basic strokes that becomes the word process according to Chinese-character writing: point/right-falling stroke, horizontal, vertical, cast aside, folding, linked character between the priority of Chu Xianing, pen---the specific performance that concerns between the adjacent strokes and the related global feature of reflection Chinese character each several part---Hanzi font is expressed with the computer keyboard position layout of linked character between configuration code order that embodies the stroke temporal aspect and embodiment pen in chronological order.
Relationship characteristic between the expressed adjacent strokes of Chinese character is called linked character between pen; The global feature of reflection Chinese character each several part association as common saying, is called Hanzi font.Temporal aspect is the essential condition of form of a stroke or a combination of strokes group word, and association and Hanzi font between pen then are to embody the Chinese character two-D feature and make numerous Chinese characters determine the basis of uniqueness.Association can advise that to receive be three types between pen:
Divergence type: be separated from each other between the adjacent pen, for example, two, eight, fore-telling, river, Chuan, habit, six, upright etc.; Abbreviate " branch " as, code is 0;
Connecting-type: interconnect between the adjacent pen, for example, factory, fourth, people, Si, worker, defend, corpse etc.; Abbreviate " company " as, code is 1;
Chiasma type: intersect mutually between the adjacent pen, for example, power, again, ten, narrow eyes into a slit, zhang, also, woman etc.; Abbreviate " friendship " as, code is 2;
From form of a stroke or a combination of strokes group word rule and coding integral body need, regulation: with end pen is that the back pen is seen preceding pen, and all the other see the back pen for preceding pen, determine the code that association type is got between adjacent.
For making computer keyboard position layout embody linked character between pen, the present invention is with upper, middle and lower three rows of 26 alphabetical master keypads of international keyboard A-Z, the three kinds of association types of " branch ", " company ", " friendship " between the corresponding adjacent respectively pen; With basic strokes " point/right-falling stroke ", " horizontal stroke ", " erecting ", " left-falling stroke " " folding ", basic form of a stroke or a combination of strokes assembly " ten ", " eight ", " mouth ", " people ", " Ren ",
" "
, " moon ", press assembly the first sum of with the corresponding principle of basic strokes, pairing is placed in " branchs " related row of going up; " mouth " also as form of a stroke or a combination of strokes assembly, with " mouth " coordination, with " returning " expression, is placed on " erecting " key position; With general normal pairing use be called " falling eight " ", " with " Pie " pairing and generally be difficult to " Pie " that distinguish with " eight " with ", " match, also as form of a stroke or a combination of strokes assembly, with " eight " coordination,, be placed on " point/right-falling stroke " key position with " eight " expression; Claim and the row of going up to be transverse axis; Will " Xiangxi, " Rui ", " Mi ", " Xin ", " Http ", " Bing "; pairing is placed in master keypad middle part former " T ", " G ", " B " longitudinally on three key positions; with its resemblance and the number of counting; figurative expression goes out upper, middle and lower three and arranges association type and code scale 00,01,02 between three kinds of pens of " branch ", " company ", " friendship " of representatives, claims that this is the longitudinal axis; With this longitudinal axis is boundary, and two districts about master keypad is divided into are with "+", "-" number subregion symbol as left and right two districts; Transverse axis Shang Zuo district key-bit code is respectively-10 ,-20 ,-30 ,-40, right district key-bit code is respectively+10 ,+20 ,+30 ,+40 ,+50, the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes, back bit representation association type are represented in the first place of its code, the related of " branch ", " company ", " friendship " could take place with adjacent pen in the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes assembly that have only these 10 key positions; The code of all the other key positions in left and right two districts, the code assembly by transverse axis, ordinate of orthogonal axes obtains respectively.+ 40 ,+three key positions of 50+32 mainly play the function key effect, so be called function key area.
Like this, on 26 letters of the former A-Z of master keypad, only having 10 key positions to indicate needs the symbols common of memory, distributes 2 and each key position is only impartial, just 20 altogether.Need not remember the code of internal key position, two districts during operation, press Fig. 1 " related code of Chinese character method keyboard key-position layout, subregion and operation fingering are distributed exemplary view ", get final product according to the fingering division of labor by left hand and right hand.
As seen, this keyboard integral layout meets the fingering engine request by Fig. 1 " related code of Chinese character method keyboard key-position layout, subregion and operation fingering are distributed exemplary view " and Fig. 4 " related code of Chinese character method keyboard layout figure ".
Whole Chinese characters contain simplified, traditional font, phrase, some graphical symbols commonly used, rare literary composition is planted and the multiple encoding scheme of numeral etc., all carry out according to Fig. 4 " related code of Chinese character method keyboard layout figure " layout keyboard.
With Fig. 4 layout keyboard, when following: " related coding, font be preferential, get root preceding, radical is the first sum of, along before getting in the works, note that " point " pen, the first two end one, preceding pen see that back, end pen are seen " when rule is carried out the coding of Chinese character and code fetch, can embody simultaneously Chinese-character writing form of a stroke or a combination of strokes group word temporal aspect, between three types of features such as association and Hanzi font.
The keyboard layout of Fig. 4 and above coding, code taking principle need not change, and all are suitable for the coding and the code fetch of the what complex form of Chinese characters.
The keyboard layout of Fig. 4, need not change, only need agreement to arbitrary box-shaped Chinese character, from the upper left corner, get upper left, upper right, adjacent two linked characters of bottom right triangle along clockwise direction, with the true fixed key position of the first sum of one-tenth back pen, encode, can form the two-dimensional encoded of Chinese character parallactic angle feature.
Certainly, also can be with the radical of " stealth " distribution on each key position of keyboard layout of Fig. 4, partly or entirely " showing one's color " change, thus constitute the regular subregion of radical, location distribution optimization word root keyboard.Like this, also can carry out by root coding.
Obviously, the present invention has the obvious advantage that a kind of keyboard embodies multiple coding.The compiling method of association and three types of features of Hanzi font between first kind of temporal aspect that can embody Chinese-character writing form of a stroke or a combination of strokes group word simultaneously, pen particularly than all encodes Chinese characters for computer of past, has following tangible advantage:
1, with the order of configuration code and the computer keyboard position layout that embodies linked character between pen embody simultaneously with thousands of years Chinese-character writing customs with becomes the word process be the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes group word of foundation temporal aspect, between three types of features such as linked character and Hanzi font, be the outstanding feature of this coding;
2, computing machine input has the characteristics of tangible man-machine mutual length with to write thinking consistent;
3, memory capacitance is few---and only 10 key positions indicate mnemonic symbol, and every key is impartial to distribute 2;
Rule is simple---1 coding rule is only arranged;
4, with axle in length and breadth with key position subregion, coordinate setting, the right-hand man makes keyboard layout science, rigorous, attractive in appearance by distinguishing worker's operation, handled easily meets the fingering engine request;
5, code length is short---and average every word is less than 3 yards; Few, the high input speed of repeated code;
6, unique function key area setting makes master keypad key position can finish coding to GB GB 2312-80 full character set; The ask for something in present regular job is provided, need not change directly entering the phrase district;
7, keyboard layout and coding, code taking principle need not change, and all are suitable for what complex form of Chinese characters coding, convenient Chinese's information interchange at home and abroad;
8, unique association is encoded, and can demonstrate fully the two dimensional character of Chinese character, has the low characteristic of the existing two-dimensional encoded repetition rate of coding, has forgone and has run counter to the shortcoming of Chinese-character writing custom thinking;
9, represent the coding of radical with the first sum of association of radical, have root coding and import advantage fast, the shortcoming of having forgone and having split difficulty and not meeting the thinking of Chinese-character writing custom very much;
10, along getting in the works, have the advantages that existing order of strokes observed in calligraphy input meets the Chinese-character writing thinking habit, forgone and can not embody Chinese character two-D feature, code length, shortcoming that the repetition rate of coding is high;
Below, by accompanying drawing the embodiment of Chinese character stroke-concerned coding method of the present invention and keyboard use thereof is goed deep into detailed explanation further:
Fig. 1 related code of Chinese character method keyboard key-position layout, subregion and operation fingering are distributed exemplary view
Fig. 2 related code of Chinese character method keyboard upper, middle and lower three row's key position Chinese character static distribution figure
The left and right keypad key of Fig. 3 related code of Chinese character method keyboard position Chinese character static distribution figure
Fig. 4 related code of Chinese character method keyboard layout figure
Related code of Chinese character method embodiment:
Embodiment one:
Keyboard layout with Fig. 4 related code of Chinese character method keyboard layout figure, follow: " related coding, font be preferential, get root preceding, radical is the first sum of, along before getting in the works, note that " point " pen, the first two end one, preceding pen see that back, end are seen " rule, to GB 2312-80 full character set Chinese character, contain coding and code fetch that phrase and some graphical symbols commonly used, rare literary composition kind, numeral etc. are carried out, can embody the temporal aspect of Chinese-character writing form of a stroke or a combination of strokes group word simultaneously, three kinds of features such as association and Hanzi font between pen.
So-called " font is preferential ", when promptly being meant coding or code fetch, font is top-priority factor.Hanzi font is the global feature of reflection Chinese character each several part association, embodies the Chinese character two-D feature and makes numerous Chinese characters determine one of basis of uniqueness.Hanzi font generally speaking can be divided into monomer word and combined characters two big classes, combined characters is divided into left right model again, last mo(u)ld bottom half, four kinds of subsumption type and heterozygous, the gap that left right model and last its word of mo(u)ld bottom half combined characters contain, make Chinese character have tangible level, for example: " thanking ", " clamor ", the gap that subsumption type and its word of heterozygous combined characters contain, make its interior radical have tangible boundary, for example: subsumption type combined characters " figure " and heterozygous combined characters " are taken advantage of ", so, according to this group of word characteristics of combined characters, only need indicate the global feature that three kinds of group word characteristics can reflect each several part association in the word.This programme to combined characters with keyboard+40 ,+50 ,+code of three key positions of 32 function key areas indicates, and to monomer word code or code fetch, need not indicate font.
Keyboard+4 0 ,+50 ,+32 3 key positions are subordinate to the right side to be distinguished, but mainly play the function key effect, so again this triple bond is called function key area.First effect that function key area key position is play is exactly to indicate font, regulation :+40 to be the normal encoding of last code, be the left right model combined characters; + 50 to be the normal encoding of last code, be last mo(u)ld bottom half combined characters; + 32 to be the normal encoding of last code, be the heterozygous combined characters.Subsumption shape word ownership what heterozygous combined characters, be that last code indicates with+32.
So-called " getting root preceding " is meant when this word is combined characters, should get radical earlier.Mark on the longitudinal axis on this programme keyboard 6, radical and radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries radical are not indicated in all the other key positions; But with forward and backward pen the related of " branch ", " company ", " friendship " takes place with assembly by the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes on the what transverse axis, thereby be distributed on each key position in fact " stealth ".For example: form of a stroke or a combination of strokes assembly " ten " has " ten ", " south " etc. on+20 key positions related with back pen generation " branch "; On+21 key positions related " soil ", " scholar ", " wood " etc. are arranged with back pen generation " company "; Related with back pen generation " friendship "+there are " Lv ", " leather ", " being total to " etc. in 22 key positions.Form of a stroke or a combination of strokes assembly " ", there are " ", " whenever ", " gas ", " Jin " etc. in+30 key positions related with back pen " branch "; With back pen " company "+there are " ", " The-Fan ", " spreading " etc. in 31 key positions; Have on+32 key positions related with back pen " friendship "
Deng.
So-called " radical is the first sum of ", the inherent law of distributing a group radical, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries and radical exactly according to the present invention on each key position of keyboard regularly " stealth ", thereby, can represent this radical, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries or radical with the first sum of related pairing key position of extracting radical, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries and radical.Should " the first sum of " should preferentially reflect related with this radical, for example " Lv ", with " ten " on+20 key positions and back pen take place " friendships " related+extract on the 22 key positions, " or " the first sum ofly should get-12 to embody in radical " dagger-axe " related with a back generation " friendship ".
So-called " along getting in the works ", for combined characters, all exactly with the combined characters part of the first sum of representative, or radical, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, radical, just do not remake deconsolidation process, next level part to left right model and last mo(u)ld bottom half combined characters " along getting in the works " font, for example: " offering " word, get the first sum of associated key position+20 in " south " earlier, get the first sum of associated key position-12 of " dog " again, " thanking " gets the first sum of associated key position+10 of " Yan " earlier, gets the first sum of associated key position of " body " again, the first sum of associated key position-20 of " clamoring " and getting first " mouth " earlier, the first sum of associated key position of getting " page or leaf " again; But next the level part to " dawn ", " photograph " font only is made up of basic strokes or basic form of a stroke or a combination of strokes assembly, and the combined characters that last level is made up of an above radical, be the first sum of association or the next stroke and the assembly key position of the next radical of " along getting in the works " last level, for example: " dawn " is-21-41, and " photograph " is the first sum of associated key position-21-41 of radical " day " " cutter "; To subsumption type and heterozygous, it is " along getting in the works " next radical, for example: subsumption type combined characters " figure ", get the first sum of associated key position-20 of " mouth " earlier, get the first sum of associated key position-31 in " winter " again, the heterozygous combined characters " is taken advantage of ", gets the first sum of associated key position-31 of " standing grain " earlier, get the first sum of associated key position-21 in " north " again.And for the monomer word, then only be exposed at extract the first sum of associated key position after, " along getting in the works " back one associated key position, even wherein contain detachable radical, also not rigid fractionation.In the process of getting pen, when basic strokes and form of a stroke or a combination of strokes assembly condition possess simultaneously, should preferentially take form of a stroke or a combination of strokes assembly, for example " elder generation " word is the first sum of, can be+32 or-31, stipulates by preferentially taking form of a stroke or a combination of strokes assembly, gets+32 correct.Total as seen in the process of getting pen, font has precedence over level, and level has precedence over radical, and radical has precedence over assembly, and assembly has precedence over stroke, generally speaking is " getting greatly preferentially ".
This programme regulation, all without the radical transition, directly the word that is made of the basic form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of axle and form of a stroke or a combination of strokes assembly in length and breadth is the monomer word.For example: " department ", " worker ", " in " etc.All have one or a form of a stroke or a combination of strokes assembly word integral body person of linking up, even wherein contain radical, also as the monomer word processing; For example, " thing ", " grasping ", " length ", " coming ", " ", " lining ", " my god ", " husband " etc.For coherent type monomer word, each of getting by the principle of " along get in the works ", all must embody with coherent between linked character; For example, " thing " word begins two keys and should get-12-22, " my god " word begins two keys and be-11-12, " husband " word begins two keys and should be-12-12.Obviously, for this programme, the gap of being contained in the word is unique sign of distinguishing Hanzi font, radical.Thereby, though the Chinese character that some only is made of simple form of a stroke or a combination of strokes assembly, for example " only ", " ", " product ", " returning " etc. because word contains the gap of tangible differentiation Hanzi font, so, still need with function key+50 ,+40 ,+32 be that the tail sign indicating number is with the differentiation font.
The single word is the special case of monomer word, makes " branch " association process, a key one word without exception; Form of a stroke or a combination of strokes assembly is also as the single word, a key one word; Example: " one ", " second ", " ten ", " eight ", " mouth ", " people ", " moon " etc.
So-called " attentions " point " pen ", be basis " point " generally be with other forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes " minute " from characteristics, according to writing into the special agreement that word rule this programme is done.This programme is done following processing to " point " pen: radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, radical and radical that some are commonly used, as Fig. 4 finding, put the what longitudinal axis, and to handle as " showing one's color " radical, its key-bit code is respectively 00,01,02; With all the other ", " with stroke and form of a stroke or a combination of strokes assembly " eight " with putting what+10 key positions, agreement: generally speaking, during for preceding, see ", " back time pen is related with the 3rd, definite key position of getting.And work as ", " when being last, also be to see its association to the preceding pen in end.Again because ", " general often use with " Pie " pairing, be called " falling eight ", and generally, " Pie " with ", " when pairing is used, also be difficult to distinguish " end one " that for example " be total to " with " eight ", so it is also the same with " eight " their this pairings, see fixedly form of a stroke or a combination of strokes assembly as, observe its related with preceding pen, back pen, determine the key position of getting.This processing, see with general agreement ", " inferior pen also is consistent with the 3rd related principle.
For example :+10 have " speech ", " high ", " Yan ", " door ", " list ", " worn-out " etc.; + 11 have " family ", " extensively ", " Woo ", " Yi ", " pass ", " also " etc.; + 12 have " justice ", " being " and " rice ", " fire " etc.;
" right-falling stroke " and " point " coordination, but by normal process.
So-called " the first two end one " is the further clear and definite and qualification that " along getting in the works " done.The front was done to introduce to two kinds of situations of combined characters and monomer word " the first two " pen, needed further clearly to combined characters " end one " herein, must be " showing one's color " form of a stroke or a combination of strokes or the assembly in length and breadth spool, and can not be " stealth " radical.
" preceding pen see after, before the end pen is seen " to be this programme determine that with linked character between pen the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and assembly should get the key of key position; " preceding pen is seen the back " is based on " preceding ", sees the back pen to its association that " the end pen is seen preceding " is based on " end pen ", sees the association to before the end.Handling like this, all is that the objective fact when becoming word with Chinese-character writing is a foundation, and determine.Just because of such processing, make " stealth " radical on each key position of this programme keyboard, and " showing one's color " radical on the general word root keyboard of different what be fixed on certain key position constant, but relative to " moving " to some extent.
For example, " gloomy ", " the first two " key be by " the first sum of " of " getting root preceding " " along get in the works " radical " wood ", i.e. " companys " key position+21+21 of form of a stroke or a combination of strokes assembly " ten ", and " last one " key, " company " associated key position+11 that then should get form of a stroke or a combination of strokes assembly " eight "; Obviously, be all radical " wood ", " the first two " key and " end one " key and different keys, and " moving " taken place;
For another example, " spark " should be got the key position and be+12+12+32;
" crystalline substance " should be got the key position and be-21-21-11;
" gloomy ", " spark " two words in the last example, relate to form of a stroke or a combination of strokes assembly " eight " and ", " when " Pie " pairing is handled, need further clear and definite agreement, that is: all maintenance original forms crossed by preceding pen or back pen " wearing ", be called " friendship ", and with preceding pen or back pen closely mutually " company ", do not stay the gap, be called " company ".In addition, note also the differentiation when " people " and " eight " uses, contour be " eight " that stay the gap, not contour be " people " who does not stay the gap, for example the end pen of " disease ", " spark " is form of a stroke or a combination of strokes assembly " people ", and the end pen of " gloomy ", " being total to " is form of a stroke or a combination of strokes assembly " eight ".
Generally speaking when ", " when being " end one ", also be to see that pen is related before it is to the end;
For example, " very little " ,-10+10;
" be "+12-40+10;
" all " ,-32-40+10;
In sum, cryptoprinciple can be reduced to that " " the first two end one is got greatly preferential, notes related " 12 words are so that memory.
The front introduced function key+40 ,+50 ,+32 sign font and+32 participate in the effect of coding, further introduce below function key+40 ,+50 effect:
With the first sum of key position of+40 beginning+specific Chinese characters, form specific coding with this Chinese character implication: for example ,+40-21-10 ... form the Hiragana continuous programming code;
+ 40-21-21 ... form Japanese katakana continuous programming code;
...........
Master keypad one key ++ 40 bond tails, show whole " stealth " radicals under this key position, and 10 Chinese characters commonly used;
The coding that begins with+50 keys is a phrase code, and phrase code is 4 keys, one speech without exception; Two-character word, every word are got two of head and the tail; Three words, preceding two words are got the first sum of, and two of head and the tail got in the 3rd word; Four words, every word is got the first sum of; The the first sum of of " front-three-end-one " Chinese character got in the speech that four words are above.
With master keypad one key ++ 50 bond tails show 10 phrases that this key position of master keypad is commonly used down.
Like this, on 26 letters of the former A-Z of master keypad, only having 10 key positions to indicate needs the symbols common of memory, distributes 2 and each key position is only impartial, just 20 altogether.Need not remember the code of internal key position, two districts during operation, press Fig. 1 " related code of Chinese character method keyboard key-position layout, subregion and operation fingering are distributed exemplary view ", get final product according to the fingering division of labor by left hand and right hand.
As seen, this keyboard integral layout meets the fingering engine request to Fig. 3 " the left and right keypad key of related code of Chinese character method keyboard position Chinese character static distribution figure " by Fig. 2 " related code of Chinese character method keyboard upper, middle and lower three row's key position Chinese character static distribution figure ".
Whole Chinese characters contain the coding of GB 2312-80 simplified Hanzi, some graphical symbols commonly used, rare civilian kind, numeral and phrase etc., and all the keyboard layout according to Fig. 4 " related code of Chinese character method keyboard layout figure " carries out.
The keyboard layout of contrast accompanying drawing 4 " related code of Chinese character method keyboard layout figure " is seen following each example;
The monomer word code:
" one " ,-10; The single word;
" second " ,-40; The single word;
" ten " ,+20; The single word of form of a stroke or a combination of strokes assembly;
" eight " ,+10; The single word of form of a stroke or a combination of strokes assembly;
" mouth " ,-20; The single word of form of a stroke or a combination of strokes assembly;
" moon " ,-30; The single word of form of a stroke or a combination of strokes assembly;
" department " ,-40-10-20; Do not make the monomer word of subsumption shape combined characters;
" nine " ,-32-42; The monomer word;
" several " ,-31-41; The monomer word;
" all " ,-32-40+10; Point is the monomer word of end pen;
" very little " ,-10+10; Point is the monomer word of end pen;
" ball " ,-32-42+12; One links up, and can not be split, and puts the monomer word into the end pen;
" bucket " ,+10+10+20; Point is the first sum of monomer word;
" be "+12-40+10; The first sum of, end pen all is a monomer word a little;
" Gu " ,+21-21; Company is inseparable, does not make the monomer word of mo(u)ld bottom half combined characters;
" bundle " ,-12-22+11; One links up the monomer word that can not be split;
" grasp "-31-12+11; One links up the monomer word that can not be split;
" greatly " ,-12+32; Form of a stroke or a combination of strokes assembly links up, the monomer word that can not be split;
" my god " ,-11-12+32; Form of a stroke or a combination of strokes assembly links up, the monomer word that can not be split;
" arrow " ,+31-12+32; Form of a stroke or a combination of strokes assembly links up, the monomer word that can not be split;
" husband " ,-12-12+32; Form of a stroke or a combination of strokes assembly links up, the monomer word that can not be split;
" mistake " ,+32-12+32; Form of a stroke or a combination of strokes assembly links up, the monomer word that can not be split;
" sheep " ,+11-11+22; Point is cast aside pairing by the coherent monomer word that can not be split of form of a stroke or a combination of strokes assembly;
" partly " ,+12-12+22; Point is cast aside pairing by the coherent monomer word that can not be split of form of a stroke or a combination of strokes assembly;
" rice " ,+12+21+11; Point is cast aside pairing by the coherent monomer word that can not be split of form of a stroke or a combination of strokes assembly;
" fire " ,+12+32; Point is cast aside the monomer word that pairing is linked up and can not be split by form of a stroke or a combination of strokes assembly;
" elder generation " ,+32-21-40; Assembly has precedence over stroke, the monomer word;
The combined characters coding:
" friend " ,-30-30+40; The obvious genus what left right model combined characters that form of a stroke or a combination of strokes assembly constitutes;
" only " ,-20+10+50; Mo(u)ld bottom half combined characters on the obvious genus what that form of a stroke or a combination of strokes assembly constitutes;
" " ,-20+10+40; The obvious genus what left right model combined characters that form of a stroke or a combination of strokes assembly constitutes;
" draw "-12-20-20+40; Belong to the left right model combined characters;
" thank " to+10-30+10+40; Belong to the left right model combined characters;
" " ,+20+10-40+40; Belong to the left right model combined characters;
" kite " ,-12-31-10+50; Mo(u)ld bottom half combined characters on the genus;
" amount " ,-21-10-11+50; Mo(u)ld bottom half combined characters on the genus;
" assist "+10-20+12+50; Mo(u)ld bottom half combined characters on the genus;
" return "-20-20+32; Form of a stroke or a combination of strokes assembly constitutes genus subsumption type-word and does the heterozygous processing;
" state " ,-20-11+10+32; Belong to subsumption type combined characters, make heterozygous and handle;
" figure " ,-20-31+10+32; Belong to subsumption type combined characters, make heterozygous and handle;
" gangster " ,-11-10-10+32; Belong to subsumption type combined characters, make heterozygous and handle;
" rectify "-11-11-11+32; Belong to subsumption type combined characters, make heterozygous and handle;
" disease " ,+11-10+32+32; Key+32 participate in normal encoding, make heterozygous and handle;
" or " ,-12-20-30+32; End pen is at first radical, not with the end before a commissure,
Belong to the heterozygous combined characters;
" take advantage of "-31-21+10+32; End pen is at first radical, not with the end before a commissure,
Belong to the heterozygous combined characters;
" well-behaved " ,-31-21-31+32; Belong to the heterozygous combined characters;
" reality ", 2+10+32+50; Mo(u)ld bottom half combined characters on the genus;
" deeply ", 0 01+11+40; Belong to the left right model combined characters;
" beam ", 0+21+11+50; By the preferential code fetch of font, mo(u)ld bottom half combined characters on the genus;
" fine strain of millet ", 0+12+11+50; By the preferential code fetch of font, mo(u)ld bottom half combined characters on the genus;
" trade " ,-31-21+30+50; By the preferential code fetch of font, mo(u)ld bottom half combined characters on the genus;
" clamor "-20-11-20+50; By the preferential code fetch of font, mo(u)ld bottom half combined characters on the genus;
" product " ,-20-20-20+50; Mo(u)ld bottom half combined characters on the genus that form of a stroke or a combination of strokes assembly constitutes;
" spark " ,+12+12+32+50; Mo(u)ld bottom half combined characters on the genus;
" crystalline substance " ,-21-21-11+50; Mo(u)ld bottom half combined characters on the genus;
" woods " ,+21+21+11+40; Belong to the left right model combined characters;
" gloomy " ,+21+21+11+50; Mo(u)ld bottom half combined characters on the genus;
" interest " ,+21-11+12+32; Belong to subsumption type combined characters, make heterozygous and handle;
" make "+32-20+11+32; Assembly has precedence over stroke, belongs to subsumption type combined characters,
Making heterozygous handles;
" court of a feudal ruler " ,-31-41+12+32; Belong to subsumption type combined characters, make heterozygous and handle;
" photograph " ,-21-41 00+50; Mo(u)ld bottom half combined characters on the genus;
" dawn " ,-21-41-10+50; Mo(u)ld bottom half combined characters on the genus;
" be total to "+22-21+10+50; Mo(u)ld bottom half combined characters on the genus;
The phrase coding:
Two words: " pen " ,+50+30+12+31-42;
" keyboard " ,+50+30+12-31-11;
" railway " ,+50+30+32-20-20;
Three words: " yield-power " ,+50+32+10-32-42;
" Communist Youth League " ,+50+22-12-10-31;
" handicraft " ,+50-11+22-20-20;
Four words: " basic theory " ,+50+22-11-11+10;
" Communism " ,+50+22+10+11+12;
" become more prosperous every day "+50+22+22-21-21;
The speech that four words are above:
" military commission " ,+50 01-11-31+30;
" Himalayas " ,+50+21-40-12-21;
" related code of Chinese character " ,+50 00 02+11-11;
The function key coding:
With the first sum of key position of+40 beginning+specific Chinese characters, form specific coding: example :+40-21-10 with this Chinese character implication ... form the Hiragana continuous programming code;
+ 40-21-21 ... form Japanese katakana continuous programming code;
+ 40+20-12 ... form Russian capitalization continuous programming code;
+ 40+20-22 ... form Russian small letter continuous programming code;
+ 40-21+12 ... form the Roman number continuous programming code;
+ 40 00+12 ... form the Chinese-character digital continuous programming code;
...........................
Master keypad one key+40 bond tails shows whole " stealth " radicals under this key position, and ten Chinese characters commonly used; Example: 02+40 shows that 0 Http, 1 Bing, 2 caves 3 real 4 its 5 intact 6 peace 7 wear 8 fixed 9 and live; (follow-up) 0 controlled 1 and annotated 23 full 4 edges that disappear
Master keypad one key ++ 50 bond tails show 10 phrases that this key position of master keypad is commonly used down; Example :+22+50 shows some 5 other 67 some 9 time limit of 8 revolutions wherein of basic 3 bases 4 of 0 common 1 scope 2
Embodiment two
Complex form of Chinese characters coding: to the layout keyboard of Fig. 4 " related code of Chinese character keyboard layout figure ", need not change, still follow: " related coding, font be preferential, get root preceding, radical is the first sum of, along before getting in the works, note that " point " pen, the first two end one, preceding pen see that back, end are seen " rule, unsimplified Hanzi coding to the whole simplified correspondences of GB 2312-80, both can embody unsimplified Hanzi simultaneously and write three types of features such as association and Hanzi font between the sequential of form of a stroke or a combination of strokes group word, pen, again can be to codings such as phrase, some graphical symbols commonly used, rare literary composition kind and numerals;
Example: “ Han ", 00+22+32+40;
Embodiment three
Two dimension triangle position coding: to the keyboard layout of Fig. 4 " related code of Chinese character keyboard layout figure ", need not change, agreement: to arbitrary box-shaped Chinese character, from the upper left corner, get upper left, upper right, bottom right triangle along clockwise direction, adjacent two linked characters, with the first sum of or true fixed key position of back pen, encode, both can form the two-dimentional triangle position coding of the two dimensional character that embodies Chinese-character stroke group word, can encode to phrase, some graphical symbols commonly used, rare literary composition kind and numeral etc. again;
Example: " photograph " ,-21-40 00;
Certainly, also can be with the radical of " stealth " distribution on each key position of keyboard layout of the present invention, partly or entirely " showing one's color " change, thus constitute the regular subregion of radical, location distribution optimization word root keyboard.Like this, also can carry out by root coding.
Accompanying drawing:
Claims (1)
1. a related calculation of coding machine input method of Chinese character is characterized in that:
A. " Q, A, Z " same column triple bond of former international standard keyboard is represented stroke " second,
", " W, S, X " same column triple bond is represented stroke " Pie, the moon ", " E, D, C " same column triple bond is represented stroke " Shu, mouth ", " R, F, V " same column triple bond represent stroke " one,
", " Y, H, N " same column triple bond is represented stroke ", eight ", and " U, J, M " same column triple bond is represented stroke " ten, Ren ", and " I, K, L " same column triple bond is represented stroke " people, "; Wherein seven key mapping tables of " Q, W, E, R, Y, U, the I " of the row of occuping show " branch " association of corresponding stroke, " A, S, D, F, H, J, K " seven key mapping tables of middle row show " company " association of corresponding stroke, following row " Z, X, C, V, N, M " reaches " friendship " association that " L " seven key mapping tables show corresponding stroke, but only makes corresponding stroke marking on last row's key position; " T " key mapping table that is listed as in the keyboard shows stroke " Rui, Xiangxi ", and " G " key mapping table shows stroke " Mi, Xin ", and " B " key mapping table shows stroke " Bing, Http ", and makes the mark of corresponding stroke on " T, G, B " triple bond; Keyboard is two districts about the boundary is divided into row triple bond in this, internal key position, two districts, identical, the same row's linked character of same column stroke unanimity; " O, P " two keys that are positioned at right district are as function key;
B. utilize the keyboard key-position of above-mentioned specified arrangement, use the right-hand man in the bimanualness of keyboard left and right region during input, every finger is controlled the key position of the identical stroke of row respectively, in Chinese character when input, is according to " preceding pen see that back, end pen are seen before " principle in Chinese-character writing custom and the writing process, determine that the key position of the order of strokes observed in calligraphy and this linked character follows the example of, impact the correspondent button position, " the first two end one " triple bond one word, the first two pen and finishing touch got in the monomer word, combinde rqdical character by level get ground floor, the second layer is the first sum of and last one deck end pen; The position double hit of arbitrary key is for four times the radical that this key position is implied in two districts; Its first sum of function key " P " that then impacts is got in the radical inquiry; Graphical symbol then impacts key position, left side district with function key " P " beginning; Rare literary composition kind begins then with function key " O ", and Japanese impacts key position, left side district, other literary compositions are planted and impacted key position, right side district; Numeral commonly used directly impacts " P, O " function key.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92107297 CN1036422C (en) | 1992-02-26 | 1992-02-26 | Chinese character stroke-form associated coding computer input method and its keyboard |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92107297 CN1036422C (en) | 1992-02-26 | 1992-02-26 | Chinese character stroke-form associated coding computer input method and its keyboard |
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| CN1075805A CN1075805A (en) | 1993-09-01 |
| CN1036422C true CN1036422C (en) | 1997-11-12 |
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| CN 92107297 Expired - Fee Related CN1036422C (en) | 1992-02-26 | 1992-02-26 | Chinese character stroke-form associated coding computer input method and its keyboard |
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| CN1050914C (en) * | 1994-10-24 | 2000-03-29 | 林兵 | Lin code Chinese character input method |
| CN1085861C (en) * | 1996-12-13 | 2002-05-29 | 刘汉华 | Six-stroke code Chinese character input method for computer |
| CN100451928C (en) * | 2005-02-05 | 2009-01-14 | 郑有志 | Computer Chinese character and each language input method using longitudinal and transverse axis positioning |
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