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CN103592040B - A kind of temperature monitoring method of generator of nuclear power station stator winding and system - Google Patents

A kind of temperature monitoring method of generator of nuclear power station stator winding and system Download PDF

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CN103592040B
CN103592040B CN201210289625.5A CN201210289625A CN103592040B CN 103592040 B CN103592040 B CN 103592040B CN 201210289625 A CN201210289625 A CN 201210289625A CN 103592040 B CN103592040 B CN 103592040B
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generator
stator bar
stator
water temperature
operating condition
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CN103592040A (en
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于庆斌
夏玉秋
宋波
张小重
刘志强
田新华
郭振武
刘凯
林沛
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China General Nuclear Power Corp
Daya Bay Nuclear Power Operations and Management Co Ltd
Lingdong Nuclear Power Co Ltd
Guangdong Nuclear Power Joint Venture Co Ltd
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China General Nuclear Power Corp
Daya Bay Nuclear Power Operations and Management Co Ltd
Lingdong Nuclear Power Co Ltd
Guangdong Nuclear Power Joint Venture Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明适用于百万千瓦级压水堆核电站控制领域,提供核电站发电机定子绕组的温度监测方法和系统,该方法包括:采集发电机当前运行工况下定子线棒的运行参数;根据发电机当前运行工况下定子线棒的运行参数,将发电机当前运行工况下定子线棒的出水温度映射为发电机基准运行工况下定子线棒的出水温度,得到发电机当前运行工况下定子线棒的出水温度映射值。本发明提供的方法消除了发电机运行工况对定子线棒的出水温度的影响,使得监测到的各定子线棒的温度更真实、准确的反映了各定子线棒的实际温度状态,可以及时、准确的监测到发电机定子绕组的热故障。

The present invention is applicable to the control field of a million-kilowatt pressurized water reactor nuclear power plant, and provides a temperature monitoring method and system for a stator winding of a generator of a nuclear power plant. The operating parameters of the stator bar under the current operating condition are mapped to the outlet water temperature of the stator bar under the generator's reference operating condition by mapping the outlet water temperature of the stator bar under the current operating condition of the generator. Outlet water temperature mapping value of the sub-bar. The method provided by the invention eliminates the influence of generator operating conditions on the outlet water temperature of the stator bars, so that the monitored temperature of each stator bar can more truly and accurately reflect the actual temperature state of each stator bar, and can be timely , Accurately monitor the thermal fault of the generator stator winding.

Description

一种核电站发电机定子绕组的温度监测方法和系统A temperature monitoring method and system for a stator winding of a nuclear power plant generator

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及百万千瓦级压水堆核电站控制领域,尤其涉及一种核电站发电机定子绕组的温度监测方法和系统。The invention relates to the control field of a million-kilowatt pressurized water reactor nuclear power plant, in particular to a temperature monitoring method and system for a stator winding of a generator of a nuclear power plant.

背景技术 Background technique

在百万千瓦级压水堆核电站中发电机是一种关键设备,而发电机定子绕组是发电机的核心部件,发电机定子绕组一般包含多个定子线棒。而发电机定子绕组存在的问题主要是温度问题。特别是在核电控制领域,由于核电站对安全性要求极高,因此,为了满足核电站对于安全性的极高要求,有必要对核电站中使用的发电机的定子绕组的温度进行监测。The generator is a key equipment in a million-kilowatt pressurized water reactor nuclear power plant, and the generator stator winding is the core component of the generator, and the generator stator winding generally includes multiple stator bars. The main problem of generator stator winding is temperature problem. Especially in the field of nuclear power control, because nuclear power plants have extremely high safety requirements, in order to meet the high safety requirements of nuclear power plants, it is necessary to monitor the temperature of the stator windings of generators used in nuclear power plants.

但核电站中使用的发电机定子绕组的温度与有功功率、无功功率、定子电流、定子冷却水的进水温度等多个运行参数有关,还与发电机的运行工况也有关。在交流电路中,由电源供给负载的电功率有两种;一种是有功功率,一种是无功功率。有功功率是保持用电设备正常运行所需的电功率,也就是将电能转换为其他形式能量(如机械能、光能、热能)的电功率。无功功率是用于电路内电场与磁场的交换,并用来在电气设备中建立和维持磁场的电功率。无功功率不对外作功,而是转变为其他形式的能量。However, the temperature of the stator windings of generators used in nuclear power plants is related to multiple operating parameters such as active power, reactive power, stator current, and inlet temperature of stator cooling water, and is also related to the operating conditions of the generator. In the AC circuit, there are two kinds of electric power supplied by the power supply to the load; one is active power and the other is reactive power. Active power is the electrical power required to keep electrical equipment running normally, that is, the electrical power that converts electrical energy into other forms of energy (such as mechanical energy, light energy, and thermal energy). Reactive power is the electric power used to exchange electric and magnetic fields in a circuit and to establish and maintain a magnetic field in electrical equipment. Reactive power does not do work, but is transformed into other forms of energy.

由于发电机的运行工况千变万化,对应的,需要对与发电机的各种运行工况对应的无数个发电机定子绕组的定子线棒的出水温度进行监测,因此,对核电站中使用的发电机定子绕组的温度进行监测存在诸多困难。且由于发电机定子绕组的温度与发电机的运行工况有关,使得监测出的定子线棒的温度曲线将随着发电机的运行工况的变化而变化,从而使得监测出的发电机定子绕组的温度无法真实、准确的反映发电机定子绕组的实际的热状态,进一步导致发电机故障排查困难,给核电站带来极大的安全隐患和经济损失。Due to the ever-changing operating conditions of the generator, correspondingly, it is necessary to monitor the outlet water temperature of the stator bars of the countless generator stator windings corresponding to the various operating conditions of the generator. Therefore, the generator used in nuclear power plants There are many difficulties in monitoring the temperature of the stator winding. And because the temperature of the generator stator winding is related to the operating condition of the generator, the temperature curve of the monitored stator bar will change with the change of the operating condition of the generator, so that the monitored generator stator winding The temperature cannot truly and accurately reflect the actual thermal state of the generator stator winding, which further leads to difficulties in troubleshooting the generator, and brings great safety hazards and economic losses to the nuclear power plant.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明提供了一种核电站发电机定子绕组的温度监测方法,以解决现有的温度监测方法监测到的温度无法真实、准确的反映发电机定子绕组的实际的热状态的问题。The invention provides a temperature monitoring method for a generator stator winding of a nuclear power plant to solve the problem that the temperature monitored by the existing temperature monitoring method cannot truly and accurately reflect the actual thermal state of the generator stator winding.

本发明是这样实现的,一种核电站发电机定子绕组的温度监测方法,所述发电机定子绕组包括若干根定子线棒,所述方法包括:The present invention is achieved in this way, a temperature monitoring method for a stator winding of a nuclear power plant generator, the stator winding of the generator includes several stator bars, and the method includes:

采集发电机当前运行工况下定子线棒的运行参数,所述定子线棒的运行参数包括定子线棒的出水温度、定子线棒的入水温度、发电机有功功率和发电机无功功率;Collecting the operating parameters of the stator bar under the current operating condition of the generator, the operating parameters of the stator bar include the outlet water temperature of the stator bar, the inlet water temperature of the stator bar, the active power of the generator and the reactive power of the generator;

根据采集的发电机当前运行工况下定子线棒的运行参数,将采集到的发电机当前运行工况下定子线棒的出水温度映射为发电机基准运行工况下定子线棒的出水温度,得到发电机当前运行工况下定子线棒的出水温度映射值;According to the collected operating parameters of the stator bar under the current operating condition of the generator, the collected outlet water temperature of the stator bar under the current operating condition of the generator is mapped to the outlet water temperature of the stator bar under the reference operating condition of the generator, Obtain the outlet water temperature mapping value of the stator bar under the current operating condition of the generator;

展示所述发电机当前运行工况下定子线棒的出水温度映射值。Display the outlet water temperature mapping value of the stator bar under the current operating condition of the generator.

本发明的另一目的在于提供一种核电站发电机定子绕组的温度监测系统,所述发电机定子绕组包括若干根定子线棒,所述系统包括:Another object of the present invention is to provide a temperature monitoring system for a stator winding of a nuclear power plant generator, the generator stator winding includes several stator bars, and the system includes:

采集单元,用于采集发电机当前运行工况下定子线棒的运行参数,所述定子线棒的运行参数包括定子线棒的出水温度、定子线棒的入水温度、发电机有功功率和发电机无功功率;The acquisition unit is used to collect the operating parameters of the stator bar under the current operating condition of the generator. The operating parameters of the stator bar include the outlet water temperature of the stator bar, the inlet water temperature of the stator bar, the active power of the generator and the reactive power;

映射单元,用于根据采集的发电机当前运行工况下定子线棒的运行参数,将采集到的发电机当前运行工况下定子线棒的出水温度映射为发电机基准运行工况下定子线棒的出水温度,得到发电机当前运行工况下定子线棒的出水温度映射值;The mapping unit is used to map the collected outlet water temperature of the stator bar under the current operating condition of the generator to the stator wire under the reference operating condition of the generator according to the collected operating parameters of the stator bar under the current operating condition of the generator. The outlet water temperature of the stator bar is obtained to obtain the mapping value of the outlet water temperature of the stator bar under the current operating condition of the generator;

展示单元,用于展示所述发电机当前运行工况下定子线棒的出水温度映射值。The display unit is used to display the mapped value of the outlet water temperature of the stator bar under the current operating condition of the generator.

在本发明中,通过将采集到的发电机各种运行工况下定子线棒的出水温度映射为发电机基准运行工况下定子线棒的出水温度,得到发电机各种运行工况下定子线棒的出水温度映射值,并展示该发电机各种运行工况下定子线棒的出水温度映射值,从而消除了发电机运行工况对发电机定子绕组包括的各定子线棒的出水温度的影响,使得监测到的发电机定子绕组包括的各定子线棒的温度更真实、准确的反映了发电机定子绕组的各定子线棒的实际温度状态,可以及时、准确的监测到发电机定子绕组的热故障。In the present invention, by mapping the collected water outlet temperature of the stator bar under various operating conditions of the generator to the outlet water temperature of the stator bar under the reference operating condition of the generator, the stator temperature of the stator bar under various operating conditions of the generator is obtained. The map value of the outlet water temperature of the wire bar, and display the map value of the outlet water temperature of the stator bar under various operating conditions of the generator, thereby eliminating the influence of the generator operating condition on the outlet water temperature of each stator bar included in the stator winding of the generator The influence of the influence, so that the temperature of each stator bar included in the generator stator winding is more real and accurate to reflect the actual temperature state of each stator bar of the generator stator winding, and the generator stator can be monitored timely and accurately Thermal failure of the winding.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本发明实施例提供的核电站发电机定子绕组的温度监测方法的实现流程图;Fig. 1 is the implementation flowchart of the temperature monitoring method of the stator winding of the nuclear power plant generator provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

图2是本发明实施例提供的核电站发电机定子绕组的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a stator winding of a nuclear power plant generator provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图3是本发明实施例提供的图2中的串联水回路和并联水回路的简化示意图;Fig. 3 is a simplified schematic diagram of the series water circuit and the parallel water circuit in Fig. 2 provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

图4是本发明实施例提供的核电站运行期间得到的定子线棒的温度趋势对比图;Fig. 4 is a temperature trend comparison diagram of the stator bars obtained during the operation of the nuclear power plant provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

图5是本发明另一实施例提供的核电站发电机定子绕组的温度的监测方法的实现流程图;Fig. 5 is an implementation flowchart of a method for monitoring the temperature of a stator winding of a nuclear power plant generator provided by another embodiment of the present invention;

图6是本发明实施例提供的定子线棒的堵塞率的展示示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the clogging rate of the stator bar provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

图7是本发明另一实施例提供的核电站发电机定子绕组的温度的监测方法的实现流程图;Fig. 7 is an implementation flowchart of a method for monitoring the temperature of a stator winding of a nuclear power plant generator provided by another embodiment of the present invention;

图8本发明实施例提供的发电机定子绕组包括的部分定子线棒的堵塞系数随时间的变化趋势示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the variation trend of the clogging coefficient over time of some stator bars included in the stator winding of the generator provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

图9是本发明实施例提供的核电站发电机定子绕组的温度监测系统的结构框图。Fig. 9 is a structural block diagram of a temperature monitoring system for a stator winding of a nuclear power plant generator provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式 detailed description

为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.

在本发明实施例中,采集发电机各种运行工况下发电机定子绕组包括的各定子线棒的运行参数,根据采集的发电机各种运行工况下发电机定子绕组包括的各定子线棒的运行参数将发电机定子绕组包括的各定子线棒的出水温度映射为发电机基准运行工况下的出水温度,从而消除了发电机运行工况对发电机定子绕组包括的各定子线棒的出水温度的影响,使得监测到的发电机定子绕组包括的各定子线棒的温度更真实、准确的反映了发电机定子绕组的各定子线棒的实际温度状态。In the embodiment of the present invention, the operating parameters of each stator bar included in the generator stator winding under various operating conditions of the generator are collected, and the collected stator wires included in the generator stator winding under various operating conditions of the generator are collected. The operating parameters of the bars map the outlet water temperature of each stator bar included in the generator stator winding to the outlet water temperature under the generator reference operating condition, thereby eliminating the influence of the generator operating condition on each stator bar included in the generator stator winding The influence of the outlet water temperature makes the monitored temperature of each stator bar included in the generator stator winding more truly and accurately reflect the actual temperature state of each stator bar of the generator stator winding.

为了说明本发明所述的技术方案,下面通过具体实施例来进行说明。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, specific examples are used below to illustrate.

图1示出了本发明实施例提供的核电站发电机定子绕组的温度监测方法的实现流程,详述如下:Fig. 1 shows the implementation process of the temperature monitoring method for the stator winding of the nuclear power plant generator provided by the embodiment of the present invention, which is described in detail as follows:

S101,采集发电机当前运行工况下定子线棒的运行参数。S101. Collect the operating parameters of the stator bar under the current operating condition of the generator.

其中定子线棒的运行参数包括但不限于定子线棒的出水温度、定子线棒的入水温度、发电机有功功率和发电机无功功率等。The operating parameters of the stator bar include, but are not limited to, the outlet water temperature of the stator bar, the inlet water temperature of the stator bar, active power of the generator, reactive power of the generator, and the like.

在本实施例中,采集发电机当前运行工况下定子线棒的运行参数具体可以为采集发电机各种运行工况下定子线棒的运行参数。In this embodiment, collecting the operating parameters of the stator bar under the current operating condition of the generator may be specifically collecting the operating parameters of the stator bar under various operating conditions of the generator.

在本实施例中,可以通过设置在发电机的出水集水环上的各温度传感器采集发电机定子绕组包括的各定子线棒的出水温度。In this embodiment, the outlet water temperature of each stator bar included in the generator stator winding can be collected through each temperature sensor arranged on the outlet water collection ring of the generator.

请参阅图2,为本发明实施例提供的核电站发电机定子绕组的结构示意图。核电站发电机定子绕组采用三相双层短距分布绕组,每个线圈包括两个单匝杆式条形线棒,在端部线鼻处焊接成一个整线圈。每相绕组包含若干个线圈,采用2个支路,三相接成双Y形。线圈的进水集水环与出水集水环均安装在发电机汽侧,共48支出水。发电机定子绕组的水路分为两类。一类是串联水支路,冷却水自汽侧入水集水环进入,冷却两根定子线棒后汇集至汽侧出水集水环流出,串联水支路共计36条支路。另一类为并联水回路,冷却水自励侧中性点或出线进入,冷却一根定子线棒后汇集至汽侧出水集水环流出,并联水回路共计12条支路。其中温度传感器可以设置在发电机的出水集水环上,通过该温度传感器采集发电机定子绕组包含的各定子线棒的出水温度。针对发电机定子绕组包含的各定子线棒,可以均设置一对应的温度传感器,通过该温度传感器即可采集对应的定子线棒的出水温度。但图2所示的核电站发电机定子绕组的结构仅是提供一种结构示意,核电站发电机定子绕组的结构不以上述图2所示为限,核电站发电机定子绕组的结构还可以为其他任意结构。Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is a schematic structural diagram of a stator winding of a nuclear power plant generator provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The stator winding of the nuclear power plant generator adopts a three-phase double-layer short-distance distributed winding. Each coil includes two single-turn rod-type bar-shaped bars, which are welded at the end wire lugs to form a complete coil. Each phase winding contains several coils, using 2 branches, and the three phases are connected into a double Y shape. Both the water inlet water collection ring and the water outlet water collection ring of the coil are installed on the steam side of the generator, with a total of 48 water outlets. The waterways of generator stator windings are divided into two categories. The first type is the water branch in series. The cooling water enters from the inlet water collecting ring on the steam side, and after cooling the two stator bars, it gathers to the outlet water collecting ring on the steam side and flows out. There are a total of 36 branches in series. The other type is the parallel water circuit. The cooling water enters from the neutral point or the outgoing line of the excitation side, and after cooling a stator bar, it is collected to the water outlet ring on the steam side and flows out. The parallel water circuit has a total of 12 branches. The temperature sensor can be arranged on the water outlet water collection ring of the generator, and the temperature sensor can collect the outlet water temperature of each stator bar included in the stator winding of the generator. For each stator bar included in the stator winding of the generator, a corresponding temperature sensor can be provided, and the temperature sensor can collect the outlet water temperature of the corresponding stator bar. However, the structure of the stator winding of the nuclear power plant generator shown in Figure 2 is only to provide a structural representation, and the structure of the stator winding of the nuclear power plant generator is not limited to that shown in Figure 2 above, and the structure of the stator winding of the nuclear power plant generator can also be any other structure.

为了更为清楚的说明通过温度传感器采集发电机定子绕组包含的各定子线棒的出水温度的详细过程,请参阅图3,为本发明实施例提供的图2中的串联水回路和并联水回路的简化示意图。其中:In order to more clearly illustrate the detailed process of collecting the outlet water temperature of each stator bar contained in the stator winding of the generator through the temperature sensor, please refer to Figure 3, which shows the series water circuit and parallel water circuit in Figure 2 provided by the embodiment of the present invention A simplified schematic diagram of . in:

在并联水回路中,冷却水自发电机汽侧入水集水环11进入,冷却两根定子线棒12后汇集至汽侧出水集水环13流出。在并联水回路中,用于采集定子线棒的温度传感器可以设置于发电机的出水集水环上,通过该温度传感器即可采集该并联水回路中冷却两根定子线棒12后汇集至汽侧出水集水环13时的定子线棒的出水温度。In the parallel water circuit, the cooling water enters from the inlet water collecting ring 11 on the steam side of the generator, cools the two stator bars 12, and then gathers to the outlet water collecting ring 13 on the steam side to flow out. In the parallel water circuit, the temperature sensor used to collect the stator wire rods can be set on the water outlet ring of the generator, and the temperature sensor can collect the temperature of the two stator wire rods 12 cooled in the parallel water circuit and collect them in the steam The outlet water temperature of the stator bar when the side outlet water collecting ring 13.

在串联水回路中,冷却水自励侧中性点或出线进入,冷却一根定子线棒12后汇集至汽侧出水集水环13流出。在串联水回路中,用于采集该串联水回路中的定子线棒的温度传感器可以设置于发电机的出水集水环上,通过该温度传感器即可采集该串联水回路中冷却一根定子线棒12后汇集至汽侧出水集水环13时的定子线棒的出水温度。In the series water circuit, the cooling water enters from the neutral point of the excitation side or the outgoing line, cools a stator bar 12, and collects it to the outlet water collecting ring 13 on the steam side to flow out. In the series water circuit, the temperature sensor used to collect the stator wire rod in the series water circuit can be set on the water outlet ring of the generator, and the temperature sensor can collect the cooling temperature of a stator wire in the series water circuit through the temperature sensor. The outlet water temperature of the stator wire rod when the rod 12 is collected to the steam side outlet water collecting ring 13.

采集发电机定子绕组包括的各定子线棒的入水温度、发电机有功功率、发电机无功功率的具体过程为现有技术,在此不再赘述。The specific process of collecting the water inlet temperature of each stator bar included in the stator winding of the generator, the active power of the generator, and the reactive power of the generator is an existing technology, and will not be repeated here.

以上描述的发电机定子绕组包括的各定子线棒的运行参数的具体采集过程仅是本发明实施例提供的一种具体的示例,但发电机定子绕组包括的各定子线棒的运行参数的采集过程不以上述示例为限,还可以采用现有技术提供的任意一种采集方式来采集发电机各种运行工况下发电机定子绕组包括的各定子线棒的运行参数。The specific acquisition process of the operating parameters of each stator bar included in the generator stator winding described above is only a specific example provided by the embodiment of the present invention, but the acquisition of the operating parameters of each stator bar included in the generator stator winding The process is not limited to the above example, and any collection method provided by the prior art may also be used to collect the operating parameters of each stator bar included in the generator stator winding under various operating conditions of the generator.

S102,根据采集的发电机当前运行工况下定子线棒的运行参数,将采集到的发电机当前运行工况下定子线棒的出水温度映射为发电机基准运行工况下定子线棒的出水温度,得到发电机当前运行工况下定子线棒的出水温度映射值。S102, according to the collected operating parameters of the stator bar under the current operating condition of the generator, map the collected outlet water temperature of the stator bar under the current operating condition of the generator to the outlet water temperature of the stator bar under the reference operating condition of the generator temperature, to obtain the mapping value of the outlet water temperature of the stator bar under the current operating condition of the generator.

为了便于说明,后续将映射得到的发电机基准运行工况下定子线棒的出水温度称为定子线棒的出水温度映射值。For the convenience of description, the outlet water temperature of the stator bar obtained through the mapping under the reference operating condition of the generator will be referred to as the stator bar outlet water temperature mapping value in the following.

其中发电机基准运行工况可以根据需要任意设置,如将基准运行工况设置为满足如下条件的工况:发电机有功功率为984兆瓦(MW),发电机无功功率为100MW,定子线棒的入水温度为43度。上述发电机基准运行工况的设置仅是一种示例,发电机基准运行工况的设置不以上述举例说明为限。Among them, the benchmark operating condition of the generator can be set arbitrarily according to the needs. For example, the benchmark operating condition is set to a working condition that meets the following conditions: the active power of the generator is 984 megawatts (MW), the reactive power of the generator is 100MW, and the stator wire The entry temperature of the rod is 43 degrees. The above-mentioned setting of the base operating condition of the generator is only an example, and the setting of the base operating condition of the generator is not limited to the above example.

在本实施例中,根据在发电机各种运行工况下采集的定子线棒的运行参数,将在发电机每种运行工况下采集到的定子线棒的出水温度映射为发电机基准运行工况下定子线棒的出水温度,得到定子线棒的出水温度映射值的具体过程如下:In this embodiment, according to the operating parameters of the stator bar collected under various operating conditions of the generator, the outlet water temperature of the stator bar collected under each operating condition of the generator is mapped to the reference operation of the generator The specific process of obtaining the outlet water temperature mapping value of the stator bar under the working condition is as follows:

A、获取发电机某运行工况下的定子线棒的温差。其中发电机某运行工况下的定子线棒的温差是指发电机该运行工况下采集到的定子线棒的出水温度与定子线棒的入水温度之差。A. Obtain the temperature difference of the stator bar under a certain operating condition of the generator. The temperature difference of the stator bar under a certain operating condition of the generator refers to the difference between the outlet water temperature of the stator bar and the inlet water temperature of the stator bar collected under the operating condition of the generator.

B、获取功率的比值。其中功率的比值是指发电机有功功率基准值和发电机无功功率基准值的平方和与发电机某运行工况下采集到的发电机有功功率和发电机无功功率的平方和的比值。B. Get the power ratio. The power ratio refers to the ratio of the sum of the squares of the generator active power reference value and the generator reactive power reference value to the sum of the squares of the generator active power and generator reactive power collected under a certain operating condition of the generator.

C、将发电机某运行工况下的定子线棒的温差与功率的比值之积加上定子线棒入水温度基准值确定为定子线棒的出水温度映射值。C. The product of the ratio of the temperature difference and power of the stator bar under a certain operating condition of the generator plus the reference value of the inlet water temperature of the stator bar is determined as the outlet water temperature mapping value of the stator bar.

上述映射过程用公式表述如下,该映射公式仅是映射的其中一种示例,具体的映射方式不以下述映射公式为限,还可以采用现有技术提供的任意一种映射手段将在发电机每种运行工况下采集到的定子线棒的出水温度映射为发电机基准运行工况下定子线棒的出水温度,得到定子线棒的出水温度映射值:The above mapping process is expressed by formulas as follows. This mapping formula is only one example of mapping. The specific mapping method is not limited to the following mapping formula. The water outlet temperature of the stator bar collected under these operating conditions is mapped to the outlet water temperature of the stator bar under the generator reference operating condition, and the outlet water temperature mapping value of the stator bar is obtained:

TT 22 == (( TT 11 -- tt 11 )) PP 22 22 ++ QQ 22 22 PP 11 22 ++ QQ 11 22 ++ tt 22 -- -- -- (( 11 ))

其中T1为在发电机某种运行工况下采集到的某定子线棒的出水温度。t1为在发电机该种运行工况下采集到的该定子线棒的入水温度。P1为在发电机该种运行工况下采集到的发电机有功功率。Q1为在发电机该种运行工况下采集到的发电机无功功率。T2为电子线棒的温度映射值。t2为定子线棒入水温度基准值。P2为发电机有功功率基准值。Q2为发电机无功功率基准值。举例说明如下:Among them, T1 is the outlet water temperature of a stator bar collected under a certain operating condition of the generator. t 1 is the water inlet temperature of the stator bar collected under the operating condition of the generator. P 1 is the active power of the generator collected under this operating condition of the generator. Q 1 is the reactive power of the generator collected under this operating condition of the generator. T 2 is the temperature mapping value of the electronic wire rod. t 2 is the reference value of the stator bar entering water temperature. P 2 is the generator active power reference value. Q 2 is the reference value of generator reactive power. Examples are as follows:

假设预设的发电机基准运行工况为:发电机有功功率为984兆瓦(MW),发电机无功功率为100MW,定子线棒的入水温度为43度。在发电机某运行工况下,采集到的某定子线棒的运行参数如下:定子线棒的出水温度为65℃,入水温度为45℃,有功功率为997MW,无功功率为180MW,则在该示例中,P2=984MW,Q2=100MW,t2=43度,T1=65℃,t1=45℃,P1=997MW,Q1=180MW,则采用上述例举的映射公式将在发电机该种运行工况下采集到的某定子线棒的出水温度T1=65℃映射为发电机基准运行工况下该定子线棒的出水温度T2为:43+(65-45)*(9842+1002)/(9972+1802)=62.0617℃。对于发电机的其它运行工况以及发电机定子绕组包含的其它定子线棒的出水温度,也采用上述原理进行映射。由于将在发电机不同运行工况下采集到的定子线棒的出水温度均映射为发电机基准运行工况下的该定子线棒的出水温度,从而消除了发电机运行工况对发电机定子绕组包括的各定子线棒的出水温度的影响,使得监测到的发电机定子绕组包括的各定子线棒的出水温度可以更真实、准确的反映发电机定子绕组的各定子线棒的实际温度状态。Assume that the preset benchmark operating conditions of the generator are: the active power of the generator is 984 megawatts (MW), the reactive power of the generator is 100 MW, and the temperature of the water entering the stator bar is 43 degrees. Under a certain operating condition of the generator, the collected operating parameters of a certain stator bar are as follows: the outlet water temperature of the stator bar is 65°C, the inlet water temperature is 45°C, the active power is 997MW, and the reactive power is 180MW. In this example, P 2 =984MW, Q 2 =100MW, t 2 =43 degrees, T 1 =65°C, t 1 =45°C, P 1 =997MW, Q 1 =180MW, then use the above-mentioned mapping formula Map the outlet water temperature T 1 =65°C of a certain stator bar collected under the operating condition of the generator to the outlet water temperature T 2 of the stator bar under the reference operating condition of the generator as: 43+(65- 45)*(984 2 +100 2 )/(997 2 +180 2 )=62.0617°C. For other operating conditions of the generator and the outlet water temperature of other stator bars included in the stator winding of the generator, the above principle is also used for mapping. Since the outlet water temperature of the stator bar collected under different operating conditions of the generator is mapped to the outlet water temperature of the stator bar under the generator's reference operating condition, the influence of the generator operating condition on the generator stator is eliminated. The influence of the outlet water temperature of each stator bar included in the winding, so that the monitored outlet water temperature of each stator bar included in the generator stator winding can more truly and accurately reflect the actual temperature state of each stator bar of the generator stator winding .

S103,展示发电机当前运行工况下定子线棒的出水温度映射值。S103, displaying the mapped value of the outlet water temperature of the stator bar under the current operating condition of the generator.

在本实施例中,为了更为直观的反映发电机定子绕组包含的各定子线棒的温度,可以采用对比图展示采集到的定子线棒的出水温度和定子线棒的出水温度映射值的变化趋势。其具体过程如下:In this embodiment, in order to more intuitively reflect the temperature of each stator bar contained in the stator winding of the generator, a comparison chart can be used to show the changes in the collected stator bar outlet water temperature and the stator bar outlet water temperature mapping value trend. The specific process is as follows:

根据采集到的定子线棒的出水温度和定子线棒的出水温度映射值生成温度趋势对比图并展示该温度趋势对比图。请参阅图4,为本发明实施例提供的核电站运行期间得到的定子线棒的温度趋势对比图,但温度趋势对比图不以图4所示的为限。A temperature trend comparison chart is generated and displayed according to the collected stator bar outlet water temperature and the stator bar outlet water temperature mapping value. Please refer to FIG. 4 , which is a temperature trend comparison diagram of stator bars obtained during operation of a nuclear power plant provided by an embodiment of the present invention, but the temperature trend comparison diagram is not limited to that shown in FIG. 4 .

在图4所示的某定子线棒的温度趋势对比图中,包含了采集到的一段时间内定子线棒的出水温度和该段时间段内定子线棒的出水温度映射值,从中可以直观的获知,根据该温度趋势对比图中的采集到的一段时间内定子线棒的出水温度的变化趋势可以判定在T1时刻发电机的运行工况比在T2时刻发电机的运行工况恶劣,根据该温度趋势对比图中的定子线棒的出水温度映射值的变化趋势可以判定在T2时刻发电机的运行工况比在T1时刻发电机的运行工况恶劣,而经过核电站大修期间的实地检查发现,核电站中定子线棒的实际工况是,在T2时刻发电机的运行工况比在T1时刻发电机的运行工况恶劣。因此,验证了通过本发明实施例提供的上述出水温度监测方法监测到的发电机定子绕组包含的各定子线棒的出水温度可以更为真实、准确的反映核电站中使用的发电机定子绕组包含的各定子线棒的实际出水温度,为发电机故障排查提供了精确的分析参考,使得核电站操作人员可以提前检测出核电站中使用的发电机的故障。The temperature trend comparison chart of a certain stator bar shown in Figure 4 includes the collected water outlet temperature of the stator bar within a certain period of time and the mapped value of the outlet water temperature of the stator bar during this period of time, from which it can be intuitively It is known that, according to the temperature trend comparison graph collected in the temperature trend comparison chart, the temperature trend of the outlet water of the stator bar can be judged to be worse than that of the generator at T2. According to the The change trend of the temperature map value of the outlet water temperature of the stator bar in the temperature trend comparison chart can determine that the operating condition of the generator at T2 is worse than that at T1, and the field inspection during the nuclear power plant overhaul found that, The actual working condition of the stator bar in the nuclear power plant is that the operating condition of the generator at T2 is worse than that at T1. Therefore, it has been verified that the outlet water temperature of each stator bar included in the generator stator winding monitored by the above outlet water temperature monitoring method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can more truly and accurately reflect the temperature contained in the generator stator winding used in a nuclear power plant. The actual outlet water temperature of each stator bar provides an accurate analysis reference for generator fault troubleshooting, so that nuclear power plant operators can detect the faults of generators used in nuclear power plants in advance.

在本该实施例中,通过将在发电机各种运行工况下采集到的定子线棒的出水温度映射为发电机基准运行工况下的定子线棒的出水温度,从而消除了发电机运行工况对发电机定子绕组包括的各定子线棒的出水温度的影响,使得监测到的发电机定子绕组包括的各定子线棒的温度更真实、准确的反映了发电机定子绕组的各定子线棒的实际温度状态。In this embodiment, the water outlet temperature of the stator bar collected under various operating conditions of the generator is mapped to the outlet water temperature of the stator bar under the reference operating condition of the generator, thereby eliminating the generator running The influence of working conditions on the outlet water temperature of each stator bar included in the generator stator winding makes the monitored temperature of each stator bar included in the generator stator winding more truly and accurately reflect the temperature of each stator wire of the generator stator winding The actual temperature state of the rod.

图5示出了本发明另一实施例提供的核电站发电机定子绕组的温度的监测方法的实现流程,详述如下:Fig. 5 shows the implementation process of the temperature monitoring method of the stator winding of the nuclear power plant generator provided by another embodiment of the present invention, which is described in detail as follows:

S201,获取发电机初始运行工况下的定子线棒的出水温度映射值的温升,和发电机当前运行工况下的定子线棒的出水温度映射值的温升。S201. Obtain the temperature rise of the mapped value of the outlet water temperature of the stator bar under the initial operating condition of the generator, and the temperature rise of the mapped value of the outlet water temperature of the stator bar under the current operating condition of the generator.

其中发电机初始运行工况下的定子线棒的出水温度映射值的温升是指发电机初始运行工况下的定子线棒的出水温度映射值相对于定子线棒的入水温度基准值的温度变化量。发电机当前运行工况下的定子线棒的出水温度映射值的温升是指发电机当前运行工况下的定子线棒的出水温度映射值相对于定子线棒的入水温度基准值的温度变化量。Among them, the temperature rise of the mapped value of the outlet water temperature of the stator bar under the initial operating condition of the generator refers to the temperature of the mapped value of the outlet water temperature of the stator bar under the initial operating condition of the generator relative to the reference value of the inlet water temperature of the stator bar amount of change. The temperature rise of the water outlet temperature map value of the stator bar under the current operating condition of the generator refers to the temperature change of the water outlet temperature map value of the stator bar under the current operating condition of the generator relative to the reference value of the inlet water temperature of the stator bar quantity.

在本实施例中,获取发电机初始运行工况下的定子线棒的出水温度映射值的具体步骤如下:In this embodiment, the specific steps for obtaining the outlet water temperature mapping value of the stator bar under the initial operating condition of the generator are as follows:

A、采集发电机初始运行工况下的定子线棒的运行参数;其中采集的具体步骤如上所述,在此不再赘述。A. Collect the operating parameters of the stator bar under the initial operating condition of the generator; the specific steps of collecting are as described above, and will not be repeated here.

B、根据采集到的发电机初始运行工况下的定子线棒的运行参数,将采集到的发电机初始运行工况下的定子线棒的出水温度映射为发电机基准运行工况下的定子线棒的出水温度,得到发电机初始运行工况下的定子线棒的出水温度映射值;其中映射的具体过程如上所述,在此不再赘述。B. According to the collected operating parameters of the stator bars under the initial operating conditions of the generator, map the outlet water temperature of the stator bars collected under the initial operating conditions of the generator to the stator bar under the reference operating conditions of the generator The outlet water temperature of the wire rod is obtained from the mapping value of the outlet water temperature of the stator wire rod under the initial operating condition of the generator; the specific process of mapping is as described above, and will not be repeated here.

C、将发电机初始运行工况下的定子线棒的出水温度映射值与定子线棒入水温度基准值之差确定为发电机初始运行工况下的出水温度映射值的温升。C. Determine the difference between the water outlet temperature mapping value of the stator bar under the initial operating condition of the generator and the water inlet temperature reference value of the stator bar as the temperature rise of the water outlet temperature mapping value under the initial operating condition of the generator.

获取发电机当前运行工况下的定子线棒的出水温度映射值的具体步骤如下:The specific steps to obtain the outlet water temperature mapping value of the stator bar under the current operating condition of the generator are as follows:

A、采集发电机当前运行工况下的定子线棒的运行参数;A. Collect the operating parameters of the stator bar under the current operating condition of the generator;

B、根据采集到的发电机当前运行工况下的定子线棒的运行参数,将采集到的发电机当前运行工况下的定子线棒的出水温度映射为发电机基准运行工况下的定子线棒的出水温度,得到发电机当前运行工况下的定子线棒的出水温度映射值;B. According to the collected operating parameters of the stator bar under the current operating condition of the generator, map the outlet water temperature of the stator bar under the current operating condition of the generator collected to the stator bar under the reference operating condition of the generator The outlet water temperature of the wire rod is obtained to obtain the mapping value of the outlet water temperature of the stator wire rod under the current operating condition of the generator;

C、将发电机当前运行工况下的定子线棒的出水温度映射值与定子线棒入水温度基准值之差确定为发电机当前运行工况下的出水温度映射值的温升。C. Determine the difference between the mapped value of the outlet water temperature of the stator bar under the current operating condition of the generator and the reference value of the inlet water temperature of the stator bar as the temperature rise of the mapped value of the outlet water temperature under the current operating condition of the generator.

S202,根据发电机初始运行工况下的定子线棒的出水温度映射值的温升和发电机当前运行工况下的定子线棒的出水温度映射值的温升确定定子线棒的堵塞率。其具体过程如下:S202. Determine the clogging rate of the stator bar according to the temperature rise of the mapped value of the outlet water temperature of the stator bar under the initial operating condition of the generator and the temperature rise of the mapped value of the outlet water temperature of the stator bar under the current operating condition of the generator. The specific process is as follows:

将发电机当前运行工况下的定子线棒的出水温度映射值的温升与发电机初始运行工况下的定子线棒的出水温度映射值的温升之差和发电机初始运行工况下的定子线棒的出水温度映射值的温升的比值确定为定子线棒的堵塞率。用公式表述如下:The difference between the temperature rise of the water outlet temperature mapping value of the stator bar under the current operating condition of the generator and the temperature rise of the water outlet temperature mapping value of the stator bar under the initial operating condition of the generator and the initial operating condition of the generator The ratio of the temperature rise of the outlet water temperature map value of the stator bar is determined as the clogging rate of the stator bar. Expressed in formula as follows:

BB == ΔΔ TT rr -- ΔΔ TT pp ΔΔ TT pp ×× 100100 %% -- -- -- (( 22 ))

其中B为定子线棒的堵塞率。△Tr为发电机当前运行工况下的定子线棒的出水温度映射值的温升。△Tp为发电机初始运行工况下的定子线棒的出水温度映射值的温升。Where B is the blockage rate of the stator bar. ΔT r is the temperature rise of the outlet water temperature mapping value of the stator bar under the current operating condition of the generator. ΔT p is the temperature rise of the outlet water temperature mapping value of the stator bar under the initial operating condition of the generator.

在本发明另一实施例中,还可以采用下述公式(3)确定定子线棒的堵塞率:In another embodiment of the present invention, the following formula (3) can also be used to determine the clogging rate of the stator bar:

BB == TT rr 22 -- TT pp 22 TT pp 22 -- tt 22 ×× 100100 %% -- -- -- (( 33 ))

其中B为定子线棒的堵塞率。Tr2为发电机当前运行工况下的定子线棒的出水温度映射值。Tp2为发电机初始运行工况下的定子线棒的出水温度映射值。t2为定子线棒入水温度基准值。Where B is the blockage rate of the stator bar. T r2 is the mapping value of the outlet water temperature of the stator bar under the current operating condition of the generator. T p2 is the mapping value of the outlet water temperature of the stator bar under the initial operating condition of the generator. t 2 is the reference value of the stator bar entering water temperature.

在本发明另一实施例中,该方法还包括下述步骤:In another embodiment of the present invention, the method also includes the following steps:

展示各定子线棒的堵塞率。Displays the clogging rate for each stator bar.

在本实施例中,可以采用现有技术提供的多种方式展示各定子线棒的堵塞率,如采用柱形图等。请参阅图6,是本发明实施例提供的各定子线棒的堵塞率的展示示意图,图6仅是定子线棒的堵塞率的其中一种展示方式,各定子线棒的展示方式不以图6所示为限。In this embodiment, various methods provided by the prior art may be used to display the clogging rate of each stator bar, such as using a column graph and the like. Please refer to Figure 6, which is a schematic diagram of the clogging rate of each stator bar provided by the embodiment of the present invention. 6 is shown as a limit.

在图6所示的各定子线棒的堵塞率的展示示意图中,可以精准、直观的获知发电机定子绕组包括的每根定子线棒的运行裕度,快速、直观的掌握定子线棒的热状态。In the schematic diagram of the clogging rate of each stator bar shown in Figure 6, the operating margin of each stator bar included in the stator winding of the generator can be accurately and intuitively known, and the heat of the stator bar can be quickly and intuitively grasped. state.

在本发明实施例中,通过获取发电机初始运行工况下的定子线棒的出水温度映射值的温升,和发电机当前运行工况下的定子线棒的出水温度映射值的温升,根据发电机初始运行工况下的定子线棒的出水温度映射值的温升和发电机当前运行工况下的定子线棒的出水温度映射值的温升即可确定各定子线棒的堵塞率,从而核电站操作人员可以根据展示的各定子线棒的堵塞率,精准、直观的获知发电机定子绕组包括的每根定子线棒的运行裕度,从而为及时发现和排查核电站中使用的发电机故障提供了有力的参考。In the embodiment of the present invention, by obtaining the temperature rise of the mapped value of the outlet water temperature of the stator bar under the initial operating condition of the generator, and the temperature rise of the mapped value of the outlet water temperature of the stator bar under the current operating condition of the generator, The clogging rate of each stator bar can be determined according to the temperature rise of the mapped value of the outlet water temperature of the stator bar under the initial operating condition of the generator and the temperature rise of the mapped value of the outlet water temperature of the stator bar under the current operating condition of the generator , so that nuclear power plant operators can accurately and intuitively know the operating margin of each stator bar included in the stator winding of the generator according to the blockage rate of each stator bar displayed, so as to timely discover and troubleshoot generators used in nuclear power plants Faults provide a strong reference.

图7示出了本发明另一实施例提供的核电站发电机定子绕组的温度的监测方法的实现流程,详述如下:Fig. 7 shows the implementation process of the temperature monitoring method of the stator winding of the nuclear power plant generator provided by another embodiment of the present invention, which is described in detail as follows:

S301,采集不同时间段内定子线棒的运行参数。其中定子线棒的运行参数包括但不限于定子线棒的出水温度、定子线棒的入水温度、发电机有功功率和发电机无功功率等。其中具体的采集方式如上所述,在此不再赘述。S301. Collect the operating parameters of the stator bar in different time periods. The operating parameters of the stator bar include, but are not limited to, the outlet water temperature of the stator bar, the inlet water temperature of the stator bar, active power of the generator, reactive power of the generator, and the like. The specific collection method is as described above, and will not be repeated here.

S302,根据采集的不同时间段内定子线棒的运行参数确定对应时间段内定子线棒的堵塞系数。其具体过程如下:S302. Determine the clogging coefficient of the stator bar in the corresponding time period according to the collected operating parameters of the stator bar in different time periods. The specific process is as follows:

将采集的某时间段内定子线棒的温升与发电机有功功率和发电机无功功率的平方和的比值确定为该时间段内定子线棒的堵塞系数。其中某时间段内定子线棒的温升是指该时间段内定子线棒的出水温度与该时间段内定子线棒的入水温度之差。其中将采集的某时间段内定子线棒的温升与发电机有功功率和发电机无功功率的平方和的比值确定为该时间段内定子线棒的堵塞系数,用公式表述如下:The ratio of the collected temperature rise of the stator bar to the sum of the squares of the active power of the generator and the reactive power of the generator in a certain period of time is determined as the clogging coefficient of the stator bar in the period of time. The temperature rise of the stator bar within a certain period of time refers to the difference between the outlet water temperature of the stator bar within the period and the temperature of the water entering the stator bar during the period. Among them, the ratio of the temperature rise of the stator bar collected within a certain period of time to the sum of the squares of the active power of the generator and the reactive power of the generator is determined as the blockage coefficient of the stator bar within this period of time, and the formula is expressed as follows:

KK bb == TT 11 -- tt 11 PP 11 22 ++ QQ 11 22 -- -- -- (( 44 ))

其中Kb为定子线棒的堵塞系数。T1为定子线棒的出水温度。t1为定子线棒的入水温度。P1为发电机有功功率。Q1为发电机无功功率。Where K b is the blocking coefficient of the stator bar. T 1 is the outlet water temperature of the stator bar. t 1 is the temperature of the water entering the stator bar. P 1 is the active power of the generator. Q 1 is the reactive power of the generator.

在本发明另一实施例中,该方法还包括下述步骤:In another embodiment of the present invention, the method also includes the following steps:

展示不同时间段内的定子线棒的堵塞系数。其中具体的展示方式可以采用现有技术提供的任意一种方式。请参阅图8,为本发明实施例提供的发电机定子绕组包括的部分定子线棒的堵塞系数随时间的变化趋势示意图。从图8所示的定子线棒的堵塞系数随时间的变化趋势可以直观、精确的获知定子线棒的堵塞情况,如从图8所示的定子线棒的堵塞系数随时间的变化趋势可以直观、精确的获知温度传感器083MT对应的定子线棒的堵塞系数随时间缓慢上涨,因此,可以判定与温度传感器083MT对应的定子线棒的堵塞情况随着时间的推移在加剧。Shows the clogging coefficient of the stator bars for different time periods. The specific presentation manner may adopt any manner provided by the prior art. Please refer to FIG. 8 , which is a schematic diagram of the variation trend of the clogging coefficient of some stator bars included in the stator winding of the generator with time according to an embodiment of the present invention. From the changing trend of the clogging coefficient of the stator bar with time shown in Figure 8, the clogging situation of the stator bar can be intuitively and accurately known. 1. Accurately know that the clogging coefficient of the stator bar corresponding to the temperature sensor 083MT increases slowly over time, therefore, it can be determined that the clogging condition of the stator bar corresponding to the temperature sensor 083MT is intensified as time goes by.

在本实施例中,根据采集的不同时间段内定子线棒的运行参数确定对应时间段内定子线棒的堵塞系数,从而核电站操作人员可以直观、快速的获知发电机定子绕组包含的各定子线棒的堵塞趋势以及各定子线棒的堵塞加剧的情况。In this embodiment, the clogging coefficient of the stator bar in the corresponding time period is determined according to the collected operating parameters of the stator bar in different time periods, so that the nuclear power plant operator can intuitively and quickly know the stator wires contained in the generator stator winding The clogging tendency of the rods and the increased clogging of the individual stator bars.

在本发明另一实施例中,在按照图1、图5或者图7所示的发电机定子绕组的温度监测方法监测到定子线棒的出水温度映射值的变化趋势、定子线棒的堵塞率、定子线棒的堵塞系数的变换趋势时,该方法还包括下述步骤:In another embodiment of the present invention, in accordance with the temperature monitoring method of the generator stator winding shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 5 or Fig. 7, the change trend of the outlet water temperature mapping value of the stator bar and the clogging rate of the stator bar are monitored. , When the transformation trend of the clogging coefficient of the stator bar, the method also includes the following steps:

根据定子线棒的出水温度映射值的变化趋势、定子线棒的堵塞率、定子线棒的堵塞系数的变换趋势中的一种或者多种组合检测发电机定子绕组中出现异常的定子线棒。According to one or more combinations of the change trend of the outlet water temperature mapping value of the stator bar, the clogging rate of the stator bar, and the transformation trend of the clogging coefficient of the stator bar, the abnormal stator bar in the stator winding of the generator is detected.

在本实施例中,在根据定子线棒的出水温度映射值的变化趋势检测发电机定子绕组中出现异常的定子线棒时,可以按照如下方式进行检测:In this embodiment, when detecting an abnormal stator bar in the stator winding of the generator according to the changing trend of the mapped value of the outlet water temperature of the stator bar, the detection can be performed in the following manner:

当展示的定子线棒的出水温度映射值持续上升时,即检测到该定子线棒出现异常。同时依据展示的定子线棒的出水温度映射值持续上升的起始时间和结束时间,即可检测到该定子线棒出现异常的时间段。通过对该定子线棒出现异常的时间段内对发电机执行的各种操作进行分析,即可获知导致该定子线棒出现异常的原因,从而不仅可以尽早的监控到发电机定子绕组包含的定子线棒的异常,而且可以排查出导致定子线棒出现异常的原因,从而给检修核电站中使用的发电机带来极大的便利,也完全符合核电站对于发电机的高安全性要求。When the displayed water outlet temperature map value of the stator bar continues to rise, it is detected that the stator bar is abnormal. At the same time, according to the start time and end time of the continuous rise of the displayed water outlet temperature map value of the stator bar, the abnormal time period of the stator bar can be detected. By analyzing the various operations performed by the generator during the time period when the stator bar is abnormal, the cause of the abnormality of the stator bar can be known, so that not only the stator coil included in the stator winding of the generator can be monitored as early as possible. The abnormality of the wire rod can be checked, and the cause of the abnormality of the stator wire rod can be checked out, which brings great convenience to the maintenance of the generator used in the nuclear power plant, and fully meets the high safety requirements of the nuclear power plant for the generator.

在本发明另一实施例中,在根据定子线棒的堵塞率检测发电机定子绕组中出现异常的定子线棒时,可以按照如下方式进行检测:In another embodiment of the present invention, when detecting abnormal stator bars in the stator winding of the generator according to the clogging rate of the stator bars, the detection can be performed in the following manner:

当展示的定子线棒的堵塞率超过预设的阈值时,即检测到该定子线棒出现异常。在本实施例中,也可以将各定子线棒的堵塞率进行对比,即可直观的获知各定子线棒的具体堵塞程度,从而得到每根定子线棒的运行裕度,为核电站设备检修和更换提供参考。When the clogging rate of the displayed stator bar exceeds a preset threshold, it is detected that the stator bar is abnormal. In this embodiment, the clogging rate of each stator bar can also be compared, so that the specific clogging degree of each stator bar can be intuitively known, thereby obtaining the operating margin of each stator bar, which is useful for nuclear power plant equipment maintenance and Replacement is provided for reference.

在本发明另一实施例中,在根据定子线棒的定子线棒的堵塞系数的变换趋势检测发电机定子绕组中出现异常的定子线棒时,可以按照如下方式进行检测:In another embodiment of the present invention, when detecting abnormal stator bars in the generator stator winding according to the transformation trend of the blockage coefficient of the stator bars, the detection can be performed in the following manner:

当展示的定子线棒的堵塞系数随时间变化而缓慢上涨时,即检测到该定子线棒的堵塞程度随时间变化在加剧。When the clogging coefficient of the displayed stator bar increases slowly with time, it is detected that the clogging degree of the stator bar is increasing with time.

在本实施例中,根据展示的定子线棒的出水温度映射值的变化趋势、定子线棒的堵塞率、定子线棒的堵塞系数的变换趋势中的一种或者多种组合可以检测出发电机定子绕组中出现异常的定子线棒,从而使核电站操作人员可以直观、精确、快速的获知核电站中使用的发电机定子绕组的热状态,保证了核电站中使用的发电机的安全性。In this embodiment, the generator stator can be detected according to one or more combinations of the changing trend of the map value of the outlet water temperature of the stator bar, the clogging rate of the stator bar, and the transformation trend of the clogging coefficient of the stator bar. Abnormal stator bars appear in the winding, so that the nuclear power plant operator can intuitively, accurately and quickly know the thermal state of the stator winding of the generator used in the nuclear power plant, and ensure the safety of the generator used in the nuclear power plant.

图9示出了本发明实施例提供的核电站发电机定子绕组的温度监测系统的结构,为了便于说明,仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分。该发电机定子绕组包括若干根定子线棒。其中:Fig. 9 shows the structure of the temperature monitoring system for the stator winding of the nuclear power plant generator provided by the embodiment of the present invention. For the convenience of description, only the parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown. The generator stator winding includes several stator bars. in:

采集单元1采集发电机当前运行工况下定子线棒的运行参数。其中定子线棒的运行参数包括定子线棒的出水温度、定子线棒的入水温度、发电机有功功率和发电机无功功率。The collection unit 1 collects the operating parameters of the stator bar under the current operating condition of the generator. The operating parameters of the stator bar include the outlet water temperature of the stator bar, the inlet water temperature of the stator bar, the active power of the generator and the reactive power of the generator.

在本实施例中,可以通过设置在发电机的出水集水环上的各温度传感器采集发电机定子绕组包括的各定子线棒的出水温度。In this embodiment, the outlet water temperature of each stator bar included in the generator stator winding can be collected through each temperature sensor arranged on the outlet water collection ring of the generator.

映射单元2根据采集的发电机当前运行工况下定子线棒的运行参数,将采集到的发电机当前运行工况下定子线棒的出水温度映射为发电机基准运行工况下定子线棒的出水温度,得到发电机当前运行工况下定子线棒的出水温度映射值。The mapping unit 2 maps the collected outlet water temperature of the stator bar under the current operating condition of the generator to the temperature of the stator bar under the reference operating condition of the generator according to the collected operating parameters of the stator bar under the current operating condition of the generator. The temperature of the outlet water is used to obtain the mapping value of the outlet water temperature of the stator bar under the current operating condition of the generator.

其中发电机基准运行工况可以根据需要任意设置,如将基准运行工况设置为满足如下条件的工况:发电机有功功率为984兆瓦(MW),发电机无功功率为100MW,定子线棒的入水温度为43度。Among them, the benchmark operating condition of the generator can be set arbitrarily according to the needs. For example, the benchmark operating condition is set to a working condition that meets the following conditions: the active power of the generator is 984 megawatts (MW), the reactive power of the generator is 100MW, and the stator wire The entry temperature of the rod is 43 degrees.

其中该映射单元2包括温差获取模块21、功率比值获取模块22和映射值确定模块23。其中:The mapping unit 2 includes a temperature difference acquisition module 21 , a power ratio acquisition module 22 and a mapping value determination module 23 . in:

温差获取模块21获取发电机当前运行工况下定子线棒的温差。其中发电机当前运行工况下定子线棒的温差为采集到的发电机当前运行工况下定子线棒的出水温度与定子线棒的入水温度之差。The temperature difference acquisition module 21 acquires the temperature difference of the stator bar under the current operating condition of the generator. The temperature difference of the stator bar under the current operating condition of the generator is the collected difference between the outlet water temperature of the stator bar and the inlet water temperature of the stator bar under the current operating condition of the generator.

功率比值获取模块22获取功率的比值。其中功率的比值为发电机有功功率基准值和发电机无功功率基准值的平方和,与采集到的发电机当前运行工况下发电机有功功率和发电机无功功率的平方和的比值。The power ratio acquisition module 22 acquires the power ratio. The power ratio is the ratio of the sum of the squares of the active power reference value of the generator and the reactive power reference value of the generator to the collected square sum of the active power of the generator and the reactive power of the generator under the current operating condition of the generator.

映射值确定模块23将发电机当前运行工况下定子线棒的温差与功率的比值之积加上定子线棒入水温度基准值确定为发电机当前运行工况下定子线棒的出水温度映射值。The mapping value determination module 23 determines the product of the ratio of the temperature difference and power of the stator bar under the current operating condition of the generator plus the reference value of the inlet water temperature of the stator bar as the mapping value of the outlet water temperature of the stator bar under the current operating condition of the generator .

上述映射过程可采用上述公式(1)表述。The above mapping process can be expressed by the above formula (1).

温度展示单元3展示该发电机当前运行工况下定子线棒的出水温度映射值。The temperature display unit 3 displays the map value of the outlet water temperature of the stator bar under the current operating condition of the generator.

在本发明另一实施例中,该系统还包括温升获取单元4和堵塞率获取单元5。其中:In another embodiment of the present invention, the system further includes a temperature rise acquisition unit 4 and a blockage rate acquisition unit 5 . in:

温升获取单元4获取发电机初始运行工况下定子线棒的出水温度映射值的温升,和发电机当前运行工况下定子线棒的出水温度映射值的温升。The temperature rise acquisition unit 4 acquires the temperature rise of the mapped value of the outlet water temperature of the stator bar under the initial operating condition of the generator, and the temperature rise of the mapped value of the outlet water temperature of the stator bar under the current operating condition of the generator.

其中发电机初始运行工况下的定子线棒的出水温度映射值的温升是指发电机初始运行工况下的定子线棒的出水温度映射值相对于定子线棒的入水温度基准值的温度变化量。发电机当前运行工况下的定子线棒的出水温度映射值的温升是指发电机当前运行工况下的定子线棒的出水温度映射值相对于定子线棒的入水温度基准值的温度变化量。Wherein, the temperature rise of the mapped value of the outlet water temperature of the stator bar under the initial operating condition of the generator refers to the temperature of the mapped value of the outlet water temperature of the stator bar under the initial operating condition of the generator relative to the reference value of the inlet water temperature of the stator bar amount of change. The temperature rise of the outlet water temperature mapping value of the stator bar under the current operating condition of the generator refers to the temperature change of the outlet water temperature mapping value of the stator bar under the current operating condition of the generator relative to the inlet water temperature reference value of the stator bar quantity.

该温升获取单元4包括第一温升获取模块41。该第一温升获取模块41,用于将发电机初始运行工况下的定子线棒的出水温度映射值与定子线棒入水温度基准值之差确定为发电机初始运行工况下的出水温度映射值的温升。The temperature rise acquisition unit 4 includes a first temperature rise acquisition module 41 . The first temperature rise acquisition module 41 is used to determine the difference between the outlet water temperature map value of the stator bar under the initial operating condition of the generator and the reference value of the inlet water temperature of the stator bar as the outlet water temperature under the initial operating condition of the generator Temperature rise of mapped values.

该温升获取单元4还包括第二温升获取模块42。该第二温升获取模块42将发电机当前运行工况下定子线棒的出水温度映射值与定子线棒入水温度基准值之差确定为发电机当前运行工况下定子线棒的出水温度映射值的温升。The temperature rise acquisition unit 4 also includes a second temperature rise acquisition module 42 . The second temperature rise acquisition module 42 determines the difference between the stator bar outlet water temperature mapping value and the stator bar inlet water temperature reference value under the current generator operating condition as the stator bar outlet water temperature map under the current generator operating condition value of temperature rise.

堵塞率获取单元5根据发电机初始运行工况下定子线棒的出水温度映射值的温升和发电机当前运行工况下定子线棒的出水温度映射值的温升确定定子线棒的堵塞率。The clogging rate acquisition unit 5 determines the clogging rate of the stator bar according to the temperature rise of the mapped value of the outlet water temperature of the stator bar under the initial operating condition of the generator and the temperature rise of the mapped value of the outlet water temperature of the stator bar under the current operating condition of the generator .

该堵塞率获取单元5具体用于将发电机当前运行工况下的定子线棒的出水温度映射值的温升与发电机初始运行工况下的定子线棒的出水温度映射值的温升之差和发电机初始运行工况下的定子线棒的出水温度映射值的温升的比值确定为定子线棒的堵塞率。该过程可用上述公式(2)或者(3)表述。The clogging rate acquisition unit 5 is specifically used to compare the temperature rise of the mapped value of the outlet water temperature of the stator bar under the current operating condition of the generator with the temperature rise of the mapped value of the outlet water temperature of the stator bar under the initial operating condition of the generator. The ratio of the temperature rise of the difference and the temperature rise of the stator bar's outlet water temperature map value under the initial operating condition of the generator is determined as the clogging rate of the stator bar. This process can be expressed by the above formula (2) or (3).

在本发明另一实施例中,该系统还包括:In another embodiment of the present invention, the system also includes:

堵塞率展示单元6展示各定子线棒的堵塞率。The clogging rate display unit 6 displays the clogging rate of each stator bar.

在本发明另一实施例中,该系统还包括堵塞系数获取单元7。该堵塞系数获取单元7根据采集的不同时间段内定子线棒的运行参数确定对应时间段内定子线棒的堵塞系数。In another embodiment of the present invention, the system further includes a blockage coefficient acquisition unit 7 . The clogging coefficient acquisition unit 7 determines the clogging coefficient of the stator bar in a corresponding time period according to the collected operating parameters of the stator bar in different time periods.

该堵塞系数获取单元7具体用于将采集的某时间段内定子线棒的温升与发电机有功功率和发电机无功功率的平方和的比值确定为所述时间段内定子线棒的堵塞系数,所述某时间段内定子线棒的温升是指所述时间段内定子线棒的出水温度与所述时间段内定子线棒的入水温度之差。该过程可用上述公式(4)表述。The blockage coefficient acquisition unit 7 is specifically used to determine the ratio of the collected temperature rise of the stator bar within a certain period of time to the sum of the squares of the active power of the generator and the reactive power of the generator as the blockage of the stator bar within the period of time coefficient, the temperature rise of the stator bar within a certain period of time refers to the difference between the water outlet temperature of the stator bar within the time period and the water inlet temperature of the stator bar within the time period. This process can be expressed by the above formula (4).

在本发明另一实施例中,该系统还包括堵塞系数展示单元8。该堵塞系数展示单元8展示不同时间段内的定子线棒的堵塞系数。In another embodiment of the present invention, the system further includes a clogging coefficient display unit 8 . The clogging coefficient display unit 8 displays the clogging coefficients of the stator bars in different time periods.

在本发明另一实施例中,该系统还包括异常检测单元9。该异常检测单元9根据定子线棒的出水温度映射值的变化趋势、定子线棒的堵塞率、定子线棒的堵塞系数的变换趋势中的一种或者多种组合检测发电机定子绕组中出现异常的定子线棒。In another embodiment of the present invention, the system further includes an abnormality detection unit 9 . The abnormality detection unit 9 detects abnormality in the stator winding of the generator according to one or more combinations of the change trend of the outlet water temperature map value of the stator bar, the clogging rate of the stator bar, and the conversion trend of the clogging coefficient of the stator bar. stator bar.

本领域普通技术人员可以理解为上述实施例所包括的各个单元和模块只是按照功能逻辑进行划分的,但并不局限于上述的划分,只要能够实现相应的功能即可;另外,各功能单元和模块的具体名称也只是为了便于相互区分,并不用于限制本发明的保护范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that the various units and modules included in the above-mentioned embodiments are only divided according to functional logic, but are not limited to the above-mentioned division, as long as the corresponding functions can be realized; in addition, each functional unit and The specific names of the modules are only for the convenience of distinguishing each other, and are not used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

在本发明实施例中,通过将发电机各种运行工况下发电机定子绕组包括的各定子线棒的运行参数将发电机定子绕组包括的各定子线棒的出水温度映射为发电机基准运行工况下的出水温度,从而消除了发电机运行工况对发电机定子绕组包括的各定子线棒的出水温度的影响,使得监测到的发电机定子绕组包括的各定子线棒的温度更真实、准确的反映了发电机定子绕组的各定子线棒的实际温度状态。In the embodiment of the present invention, the outlet water temperature of each stator bar included in the generator stator winding is mapped to the generator reference operation by using the operating parameters of each stator bar included in the generator stator winding under various operating conditions of the generator The outlet water temperature under working conditions, thus eliminating the influence of generator operating conditions on the outlet water temperature of each stator bar included in the generator stator winding, making the monitored temperature of each stator bar included in the generator stator winding more realistic , Accurately reflect the actual temperature state of each stator bar of the generator stator winding.

本领域普通技术人员还可以理解,实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,所述的程序可以在存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中,所述的存储介质,包括ROM/RAM、磁盘、光盘等。Those of ordinary skill in the art can also understand that all or part of the steps in the method of the above embodiments can be completed by instructing related hardware through a program, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, so The storage medium mentioned above includes ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc.

以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换或改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement or improvement made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection of the present invention. within range.

Claims (23)

1. a temperature monitoring method for generator of nuclear power station stator winding, described generator unit stator winding comprises some stator bars, it is characterized in that, described method comprises:
Gather the operational factor of stator bar under generator current operating condition, the operational factor of described stator bar comprise the leaving water temperature of stator bar, stator bar enter coolant-temperature gage, generator active power and generator reactive power;
According to the operational factor of stator bar under the current operating condition of generator gathered, the leaving water temperature of stator bar under current for the generator collected operating condition is mapped as the leaving water temperature of stator bar under generator benchmark operating condition, obtains the leaving water temperature mapping value of stator bar under the current operating condition of generator;
Show the leaving water temperature mapping value of stator bar under the current operating condition of described generator;
Wherein, the operational factor of stator bar under the described current operating condition of generator according to gathering, the leaving water temperature of stator bar under current for the generator collected operating condition is mapped as the leaving water temperature of stator bar under generator benchmark operating condition, obtain the leaving water temperature mapping value of stator bar under the current operating condition of generator, specifically comprise:
The temperature difference of stator bar under the current operating condition of acquisition generator, under the current operating condition of described generator, the temperature difference of stator bar is the leaving water temperature of stator bar and the difference entering coolant-temperature gage of stator bar under the current operating condition of generator collected;
Obtain the ratio of power, the ratio of described power is the quadratic sum of generator active power reference value and generator reactive power reference value, with the ratio of the quadratic sum of generator active power and generator reactive power under the current operating condition of the generator collected;
By the temperature difference of stator bar under current for generator operating condition and the ratio of power is long-pending adds that stator bar enters the leaving water temperature mapping value that coolant-temperature gage reference value is defined as stator bar under the current operating condition of generator.
2. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, the leaving water temperature of stator bar under the current operating condition of described collection generator, specifically comprises:
The leaving water temperature of stator bar under the current operating condition of generator is gathered by being arranged at temperature sensor on the water outlet collecting ring of generator.
3. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
Obtain the temperature rise of the leaving water temperature mapping value of stator bar under generator initial launch operating mode, and the temperature rise of the leaving water temperature mapping value of stator bar under the current operating condition of generator;
According to the plugging rate of the temperature rise determination stator bar of the leaving water temperature mapping value of stator bar under the temperature rise of the leaving water temperature mapping value of stator bar under generator initial launch operating mode and the current operating condition of generator.
4. method as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, the temperature rise of the leaving water temperature mapping value of stator bar under acquisition generator initial launch operating mode, specifically comprises:
The operational factor of stator bar under collection generator initial launch operating mode;
According to the operational factor of stator bar under the generator initial launch operating mode collected, the leaving water temperature of stator bar under the generator initial launch operating mode collected is mapped as the leaving water temperature of stator bar under generator benchmark operating condition, obtains the leaving water temperature mapping value of stator bar under generator initial launch operating mode;
The difference leaving water temperature mapping value of stator bar under generator initial launch operating mode and stator bar being entered coolant-temperature gage reference value is defined as the temperature rise of the leaving water temperature mapping value of stator bar under generator initial launch operating mode.
5. method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the temperature rise of the leaving water temperature mapping value of stator bar under the current operating condition of described generator, specifically comprises:
The operational factor of stator bar under the current operating condition of collection generator;
According to the operational factor of stator bar under the current operating condition of the generator collected, the leaving water temperature of stator bar under current for the generator collected operating condition is mapped as the leaving water temperature of stator bar under generator benchmark operating condition, obtains the leaving water temperature mapping value of stator bar under the current operating condition of generator;
The difference leaving water temperature mapping value of stator bar under current for generator operating condition and stator bar being entered coolant-temperature gage reference value is defined as the temperature rise of the leaving water temperature mapping value of stator bar under the current operating condition of generator.
6. method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the plugging rate of the temperature rise determination stator bar of the leaving water temperature mapping value of stator bar under the described temperature rise according to the leaving water temperature mapping value of stator bar under generator initial launch operating mode and the current operating condition of generator, specifically comprises:
The ratio of the temperature rise of the leaving water temperature mapping value of stator bar under the difference of the temperature rise of the leaving water temperature mapping value of stator bar under the temperature rise of the leaving water temperature mapping value of stator bar under current for generator operating condition and generator initial launch operating mode and generator initial launch operating mode is defined as the plugging rate of stator bar.
7. method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
Show the plugging rate of each stator bar.
8. the method as described in claim as arbitrary in claim 1 to 7, is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
Gather the operational factor of different time sections inner stator line rod;
The damage factor of corresponding time period inner stator line rod is determined according to the operational factor of the different time sections inner stator line rod gathered.
9. method as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that, the operational factor of the described different time sections inner stator line rod according to gathering is determined specifically to comprise the damage factor of corresponding time period inner stator line rod:
By the temperature rise of certain time period inner stator line rod of collection, be defined as the damage factor of described time period inner stator line rod with the ratio of the quadratic sum of generator active power and generator reactive power, the temperature rise of certain time period inner stator line rod described refers to the leaving water temperature of described time period inner stator line rod and the difference entering coolant-temperature gage of described time period inner stator line rod.
10. method as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
Show the damage factor of the stator bar in different time sections.
11. methods as claimed in claim 10, it is characterized in that, described method also comprises the steps:
Abnormal stator bar is there is according in one or more combine detection generator unit stator windings in the conversion trend of the variation tendency of the leaving water temperature mapping value of stator bar, the plugging rate of stator bar, the damage factor of stator bar.
Method as described in 12. claims as arbitrary in claim 1 to 7, it is characterized in that, described generator benchmark operating condition is as follows: it is 43 degree that stator bar enters coolant-temperature gage reference value, and generator active power reference value is 984 megawatts, and generator reactive power reference value is 100 megawatts.
The temperature monitoring system of 13. 1 kinds of generator of nuclear power station stator winding, described generator unit stator winding comprises some stator bars, it is characterized in that, described system comprises:
Collecting unit, for gathering the operational factor of stator bar under the current operating condition of generator, the operational factor of described stator bar comprise the leaving water temperature of stator bar, stator bar enter coolant-temperature gage, generator active power and generator reactive power;
Map unit, for the operational factor according to stator bar under the current operating condition of generator gathered, the leaving water temperature of stator bar under current for the generator collected operating condition is mapped as the leaving water temperature of stator bar under generator benchmark operating condition, obtains the leaving water temperature mapping value of stator bar under the current operating condition of generator;
Temperature display unit, for showing the leaving water temperature mapping value of stator bar under the current operating condition of described generator;
Wherein, described map unit comprises:
Temperature difference acquisition module, for obtaining the temperature difference of stator bar under the current operating condition of generator, under the current operating condition of described generator, the temperature difference of stator bar is the leaving water temperature of stator bar and the difference entering coolant-temperature gage of stator bar under the current operating condition of generator collected;
Power ratio acquisition module, for obtaining the ratio of power, the ratio of described power is the quadratic sum of generator active power reference value and generator reactive power reference value, with the ratio of the quadratic sum of generator active power and generator reactive power under the current operating condition of the generator collected;
Mapping value determination module, for by the temperature difference of stator bar under current for generator operating condition and the ratio of power is long-pending adds that stator bar enters the leaving water temperature mapping value that coolant-temperature gage reference value is defined as stator bar under the current operating condition of generator.
14. systems as claimed in claim 13, it is characterized in that, described system also comprises:
Temperature rise acquiring unit, for obtaining the temperature rise of the leaving water temperature mapping value of stator bar under generator initial launch operating mode, and the temperature rise of the leaving water temperature mapping value of stator bar under the current operating condition of generator;
Plugging rate acquiring unit, for the plugging rate according to the temperature rise determination stator bar of the leaving water temperature mapping value of stator bar under the temperature rise of the leaving water temperature mapping value of stator bar under described generator initial launch operating mode and the current operating condition of generator.
15. systems as claimed in claim 14, it is characterized in that, described temperature rise acquiring unit comprises:
First temperature rise acquisition module, the difference for the leaving water temperature mapping value of the stator bar under generator initial launch operating mode and stator bar being entered coolant-temperature gage reference value is defined as the temperature rise of the leaving water temperature mapping value under generator initial launch operating mode.
16. systems as claimed in claim 14, it is characterized in that, described temperature rise acquiring unit also comprises:
Second temperature rise acquisition module, the difference for the leaving water temperature mapping value of stator bar under current for generator operating condition and stator bar being entered coolant-temperature gage reference value is defined as the temperature rise of the leaving water temperature mapping value of stator bar under the current operating condition of generator.
17. systems as claimed in claim 14, it is characterized in that, described plugging rate acquiring unit is defined as the plugging rate of stator bar specifically for the ratio of the temperature rise of the leaving water temperature mapping value of the stator bar under the difference of the temperature rise of the leaving water temperature mapping value of the stator bar under the temperature rise of the leaving water temperature mapping value by the stator bar under current for generator operating condition and generator initial launch operating mode and generator initial launch operating mode.
18. systems as claimed in claim 14, it is characterized in that, described system also comprises:
Plugging rate display unit, for showing the plugging rate of each stator bar.
System as described in 19. claims as arbitrary in claim 13 to 18, it is characterized in that, described system also comprises:
Damage factor acquiring unit, for determining the damage factor of corresponding time period inner stator line rod according to the operational factor of the different time sections inner stator line rod gathered.
20. systems as claimed in claim 19, it is characterized in that, described damage factor acquiring unit is specifically for being defined as the damage factor of described time period inner stator line rod by the ratio of the temperature rise of certain time period inner stator line rod gathered and the quadratic sum of generator active power and generator reactive power, the temperature rise of certain time period inner stator line rod described refers to the leaving water temperature of described time period inner stator line rod and the difference entering coolant-temperature gage of described time period inner stator line rod.
21. systems as claimed in claim 19, it is characterized in that, described system also comprises:
Damage factor display unit, for showing the damage factor of the stator bar in different time sections.
22. systems as claimed in claim 19, it is characterized in that, described system also comprises:
, for there is abnormal stator bar in one or more combine detection generator unit stator windings in the conversion trend of the variation tendency of the leaving water temperature mapping value according to stator bar, the plugging rate of stator bar, the damage factor of stator bar in abnormality detecting unit.
System as described in 23. claims as arbitrary in claim 13 to 18, it is characterized in that, described generator benchmark operating condition is as follows: it is 43 degree that stator bar enters coolant-temperature gage reference value, and generator active power reference value is 984 megawatts, and generator reactive power reference value is 100 megawatts.
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