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CN103113248A - Method for recycling DL-aspartic acid from aspartame production wastewater - Google Patents

Method for recycling DL-aspartic acid from aspartame production wastewater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103113248A
CN103113248A CN2013100539173A CN201310053917A CN103113248A CN 103113248 A CN103113248 A CN 103113248A CN 2013100539173 A CN2013100539173 A CN 2013100539173A CN 201310053917 A CN201310053917 A CN 201310053917A CN 103113248 A CN103113248 A CN 103113248A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
aspartame
production wastewater
aspartic acid
feed liquid
reflux
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2013100539173A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顾汉章
徐堃
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGSU HAN KUANG SWEETENERS CO Ltd
JIANGSU HAN KUANG BIOLOGICAL ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
JIANGSU HAN KUANG SWEETENERS CO Ltd
JIANGSU HAN KUANG BIOLOGICAL ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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Application filed by JIANGSU HAN KUANG SWEETENERS CO Ltd, JIANGSU HAN KUANG BIOLOGICAL ENGINEERING Co Ltd filed Critical JIANGSU HAN KUANG SWEETENERS CO Ltd
Priority to CN2013100539173A priority Critical patent/CN103113248A/en
Publication of CN103113248A publication Critical patent/CN103113248A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for recycling DL-aspartic acid from aspartame production wastewater. The method comprises the following steps of: infiltrating aspartame production wastewater to a reflux kettle for being heated up and refluxed; infiltrating the heated and refluxed aspartame production wastewater to a concentration kettle for being distilled under normal pressure and concentrated, adding water to dilute the aspartame production wastewater when the aspartame production wastewater is thick; distilling and concentrating the thick aspartame production wastewater under normal pressure, adding hydrochloric acid to heat up, reflux and hydrolyze the distilled and concentrated aspartame production wastewater; regulating a pH value of the aspartame production wastewater by sodium hydroxide after the refluxing is completed, cooling and crystallizing the aspartame production wastewater; and centrifuging the aspartame production wastewater to obtain the DL-aspartic acid. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the aspartame production wastewater can be treated, the DL-aspartic acid is recycled, the environment pollution is reduced and the production cost is saved; moreover, the method is simple in process, the device investment is less, the operation is easy and the recovery rate is high.

Description

A kind of method that reclaims the DL-aspartic acid from production aspartame waste water
[technical field]
The present invention relates to technical field of waste water processing, relate in particular to a kind of method that reclaims the DL-aspartic acid from production aspartame waste water.
[background technology]
Aspartame (Aspartame, C 14H 18N 2O 5), chemistry α by name-L-aspartoyl-L-Phe methyl esters is commonly called as sweetener, is a kind of emerging synthetic sweetener.Nineteen sixty-five U.S. GD Searle company is the synthetic aspartame first, patents.Aspartame is a kind of white crystalline powder, has salubrious sweet taste, and its sugariness is 180~200 times of sucrose.Because it is compared with synthetic sweeteners such as asccharin, Sodium Cyclamate, 3,4-Dihydro-6-methyl-1,2,3-oxathiazin-4-one 2,2-dioxide potassium salts, the advantage that has that flavor matter is good, safe, heat is low etc., make it in the eighties in last century with regard to fashionable European ﹠ American Market, be widely used in food, beverage and pharmaceutical industry.More than 100 granted use in countries and regions in the world again and again at present, and confirmed as international A (I) level sweeting agent by " the joint council of foodstuff additive " that the World Health Organization and Food and Argriculture OrganizationFAO are subordinate to.
At present the synthetic method of aspartame mainly contains biological synthesis process and chemical synthesis two classes, and wherein biological synthesis process is only used in minority external producer.The method of chemosynthesis aspartame is more, and Technology is also relatively ripe, therefore is widely used in most of producers.The chemical synthesis of widely using now is to obtain N-formyl-a-L-aspartic anhydride by ASPARTIC ACID and formic acid, aceticanhydride reaction, reacting with L-Phe, synthetic N-formyl-a-L-aspartic acid-L-Phe, then produce a-L-aspartic acid-L-Phe methyl ester hydrochloride with its reaction at low temperatures with concentrated hydrochloric acid and methyl alcohol, generation aspartame at last neutralizes.
But can produce in the synthetic aspartame process of chemical method and contain in a large number amino acid whose organic waste water, seldom have in existing factory technics synthetic aspartame waste water processed, therefore containing in a large number amino acid whose organic waste water is discharged, serious environment pollution not only, and greatly wasted resource, increase production cost, also do not met the aim of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Treatment process and the treatment system thereof of the high saliferous amino acid wastewater of a kind of aspartame are disclosed in Chinese patent 201210112035.5, although can necessarily process aspartame waste water, but it need to set up a new filtration treatment system of cover, not only facility investment is large, complex process, complex operation is not suitable for the factory of all production aspartame, nor can directly reclaims the DL-aspartic acid from aspartame waste water.
[summary of the invention]
Purpose of the present invention solves exactly in prior art and seldom aspartame waste water is processed, and the treatment facility investment is large, and the problem that technique is loaded down with trivial details provides a kind of method that reclaims the DL-aspartic acid from production aspartame waste water.
A kind of method that reclaims the DL-aspartic acid from production aspartame waste water, the method comprise the steps,
(1) production aspartame waste water is driven in the backflow still with pump, opens and stir, open steam valve, temperature rising reflux is controlled reflux temperature at 100~120 ℃, return time 2~4 hours,
(2) backflow is complete, utilizes pneumatics that feed liquid is depressed into concentration kettle, and the acetic acid in waste water is distilled away in the heating air distillation,
(3) feed liquid is thick in still, and when the liquid outlet quantity of condenser liquid outlet obviously reduced, adding mass ratio was the water of initial aspartame wastewater flow rate 35%~100%, continues to add thermal distillation, steams acetic acid,
(4) again be distilled to when being thick when feed liquid in still, adding mass ratio is that the mass concentration of initial aspartame wastewater flow rate 20%~30% is 31% hydrochloric acid, reflux, be hydrolyzed, control reflux temperature at 100~120 ℃, return time 3~6 hours
(5) backflow is complete, utilizes pneumatics that feed liquid is depressed into crystallization kettle, is 32% sodium hydroxide adjusting material liquid pH value to 2.5~3.5 with mass concentration,
(6) decrease temperature crystalline when the crystallization kettle temperature is down to 20~30 ℃, is transferred to whizzer with material and carries out centrifugally, obtains the DL-aspartic acid.
Reclaim the DL-aspartic acid by the method, the rate of recovery can reach 20%.
The method can not only be processed production aspartame waste water, reclaims the DL-aspartic acid, reduces environmental pollution, save production cost, and the method technique is simple, and facility investment is few, and easy handling and the rate of recovery are high.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 reclaims the process flow sheet of DL-aspartic acid from production aspartame waste water
[embodiment]
Embodiment one
(1) production aspartame waste water 4000Kg is driven in the backflow still with pump, opens and stir, open steam valve, temperature rising reflux is controlled reflux temperature at 100 ℃, return time 4 hours,
(2) backflow is complete, utilizes pneumatics that feed liquid is depressed into concentration kettle, and the acetic acid in waste water is distilled away in the heating air distillation,
(3) feed liquid is thick in still, when the liquid outlet quantity of condenser liquid outlet obviously reduces, adds the water of 1500Kg, continues to add thermal distillation, steams acetic acid,
(4) again be distilled to when being thick when feed liquid in still, adding the 800Kg mass concentration is 31% hydrochloric acid, and reflux is hydrolyzed, and controls reflux temperature at 100 ℃, return time 6 hours,
(5) backflow is complete, utilizes pneumatics that feed liquid is depressed into crystallization kettle, is 32% sodium hydroxide adjusting material liquid pH value to 2.5~3.5 with mass concentration,
(6) decrease temperature crystalline when the crystallization kettle temperature is down to 20 ℃, is transferred to whizzer with material and carries out centrifugally, obtains the DL-aspartic acid.
Embodiment two
(1) production aspartame waste water 4000Kg is driven in the backflow still with pump, opens and stir, open steam valve, temperature rising reflux is controlled reflux temperature at 120 ℃, return time 2 hours,
(2) backflow is complete, utilizes pneumatics that feed liquid is depressed into concentration kettle, and the acetic acid in waste water is distilled away in the heating air distillation,
(3) feed liquid is thick in still, when the liquid outlet quantity of condenser liquid outlet obviously reduces, adds the water of 4000Kg, continues to add thermal distillation, steams acetic acid,
(4) again be distilled to when being thick when feed liquid in still, adding the 1200Kg mass concentration is 31% hydrochloric acid, and reflux is hydrolyzed, and controls reflux temperature at 120 ℃, return time 3 hours,
(5) backflow is complete, utilizes pneumatics that feed liquid is depressed into crystallization kettle, is 32% sodium hydroxide adjusting material liquid pH value to 2.5~3.5 with mass concentration,
(6) decrease temperature crystalline when the crystallization kettle temperature is down to 30 ℃, is transferred to whizzer with material and carries out centrifugally, obtains the DL-aspartic acid.
Embodiment three
(1) production aspartame waste water 4000Kg is driven in the backflow still with pump, opens and stir, open steam valve, temperature rising reflux is controlled reflux temperature at 110 ℃, return time 3 hours,
(2) backflow is complete, utilizes pneumatics that feed liquid is depressed into concentration kettle, and the acetic acid in waste water is distilled away in the heating air distillation,
(3) feed liquid is thick in still, when the liquid outlet quantity of condenser liquid outlet obviously reduces, adds the water of 3000Kg, continues to add thermal distillation, steams acetic acid,
(4) again be distilled to when being thick when feed liquid in still, adding the 1000Kg mass concentration is 31% hydrochloric acid, and reflux is hydrolyzed, and controls reflux temperature at 110 ℃, return time 5 hours,
(5) backflow is complete, utilizes pneumatics that feed liquid is depressed into crystallization kettle, is 32% sodium hydroxide adjusting material liquid pH value to 2.5~3.5 with mass concentration,
(6) decrease temperature crystalline when the crystallization kettle temperature is down to 30 ℃, is transferred to whizzer with material and carries out centrifugally, obtains the DL-aspartic acid.
Embodiment four
(1) production aspartame waste water 4000Kg is driven in the backflow still with pump, opens and stir, open steam valve, temperature rising reflux is controlled reflux temperature at 100 ℃, return time 4 hours,
(2) backflow is complete, utilizes pneumatics that feed liquid is depressed into concentration kettle, and the acetic acid in waste water is distilled away in the heating air distillation,
(3) feed liquid is thick in still, when the liquid outlet quantity of condenser liquid outlet obviously reduces, adds the water of 4000Kg, continues to add thermal distillation, steams acetic acid,
(4) again be distilled to when being thick when feed liquid in still, adding the 1000Kg mass concentration is 31% hydrochloric acid, and reflux is hydrolyzed, and controls reflux temperature at 120 ℃, return time 3 hours,
(5) backflow is complete, utilizes pneumatics that feed liquid is depressed into crystallization kettle, is 32% sodium hydroxide adjusting material liquid pH value to 2.7 with mass concentration,
(6) decrease temperature crystalline when the crystallization kettle temperature is down to 30 ℃, is transferred to whizzer with material and carries out centrifugally, obtains the DL-aspartic acid.
Embodiment five
(1) production aspartame waste water 4000Kg is driven in the backflow still with pump, opens and stir, open steam valve, temperature rising reflux is controlled reflux temperature at 120 ℃, return time 2 hours,
(2) backflow is complete, utilizes pneumatics that feed liquid is depressed into concentration kettle, and the acetic acid in waste water is distilled away in the heating air distillation,
(3) feed liquid is thick in still, when the liquid outlet quantity of condenser liquid outlet obviously reduces, adds the water of 2000Kg, continues to add thermal distillation, steams acetic acid,
(4) again be distilled to when being thick when feed liquid in still, adding the 1000Kg mass concentration is 31% hydrochloric acid, and reflux is hydrolyzed, and controls reflux temperature at 120 ℃, return time 4 hours,
(5) backflow is complete, utilizes pneumatics that feed liquid is depressed into crystallization kettle, is 32% sodium hydroxide adjusting material liquid pH value to 3.5 with mass concentration,
(6) decrease temperature crystalline when the crystallization kettle temperature is down to 20 ℃, is transferred to whizzer with material and carries out centrifugally, obtains the DL-aspartic acid.
Embodiment six
(1) production aspartame waste water 4000Kg is driven in the backflow still with pump, opens and stir, open steam valve, temperature rising reflux is controlled reflux temperature at 100 ℃, return time 4 hours,
(2) backflow is complete, utilizes pneumatics that feed liquid is depressed into concentration kettle, and the acetic acid in waste water is distilled away in the heating air distillation,
(3) feed liquid is thick in still, when the liquid outlet quantity of condenser liquid outlet obviously reduces, adds the water of 1500Kg, continues to add thermal distillation, steams acetic acid,
(4) again be distilled to when being thick when feed liquid in still, adding the 1000Kg mass concentration is 31% hydrochloric acid, and reflux is hydrolyzed, and controls reflux temperature at 100 ℃, return time 6 hours,
(5) backflow is complete, utilizes pneumatics that feed liquid is depressed into crystallization kettle, is 32% sodium hydroxide adjusting material liquid pH value to 2.7 with mass concentration,
(6) decrease temperature crystalline when the crystallization kettle temperature is down to 20 ℃, is transferred to whizzer with material and carries out centrifugally, obtains the DL-aspartic acid.

Claims (1)

1. method that reclaims the DL-aspartic acid from production aspartame waste water is characterized in that: the method comprises the steps,
(1) production aspartame waste water is driven in the backflow still with pump, opens and stir, open steam valve, temperature rising reflux is controlled reflux temperature at 100~120 ℃, return time 2~4 hours,
(2) backflow is complete, utilizes pneumatics that feed liquid is depressed into concentration kettle, and the acetic acid in waste water is distilled away in the heating air distillation,
(3) feed liquid is thick in still, and when the liquid outlet quantity of condenser liquid outlet obviously reduced, adding mass ratio was the water of initial aspartame wastewater flow rate 35%~100%, continues to add thermal distillation, steams acetic acid,
(4) again be distilled to when being thick when feed liquid in still, adding mass ratio is that the mass concentration of initial aspartame wastewater flow rate 20%~30% is 31% hydrochloric acid, reflux, be hydrolyzed, control reflux temperature at 100~120 ℃, return time 3~6 hours
(5) backflow is complete, utilizes pneumatics that feed liquid is depressed into crystallization kettle, is 32% sodium hydroxide adjusting material liquid pH value to 2.5~3.5 with mass concentration,
(6) decrease temperature crystalline when the crystallization kettle temperature is down to 20~30 ℃, is transferred to whizzer with material and carries out centrifugally, obtains the DL-aspartic acid.
CN2013100539173A 2013-02-20 2013-02-20 Method for recycling DL-aspartic acid from aspartame production wastewater Pending CN103113248A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116478055A (en) * 2023-05-05 2023-07-25 新疆苏源生物工程有限公司 Chiral refining method of aspartic acid

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4348317A (en) * 1980-12-29 1982-09-07 Monsanto Company Recovery of L-phenylalanine and L-aspartic acid during preparation of α-L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine methyl ester
JPS63159355A (en) * 1986-12-23 1988-07-02 Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc Method for recovering L-phenylalanine and L-aspartic acid
US5304671A (en) * 1991-08-05 1994-04-19 Ajinomoto Co., Inc. Method for recovery of α-L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine methyl ester, L-phenylalanine and L-aspartic acid
CN101284796A (en) * 2008-05-30 2008-10-15 何关昌 Process for preparing DL-phenylalanine and DL-asparaginic acid by mother liquor reclamation
CN102603090A (en) * 2012-04-17 2012-07-25 常州大学 Method and system for treating high-salinity amino acid waste water in aspartame industry
CN102875401A (en) * 2012-10-30 2013-01-16 宜兴市前成生物有限公司 Method for producing DL-aspartic acid from waste radix asparagi

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4348317A (en) * 1980-12-29 1982-09-07 Monsanto Company Recovery of L-phenylalanine and L-aspartic acid during preparation of α-L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine methyl ester
JPS63159355A (en) * 1986-12-23 1988-07-02 Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc Method for recovering L-phenylalanine and L-aspartic acid
US5304671A (en) * 1991-08-05 1994-04-19 Ajinomoto Co., Inc. Method for recovery of α-L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine methyl ester, L-phenylalanine and L-aspartic acid
CN101284796A (en) * 2008-05-30 2008-10-15 何关昌 Process for preparing DL-phenylalanine and DL-asparaginic acid by mother liquor reclamation
CN102603090A (en) * 2012-04-17 2012-07-25 常州大学 Method and system for treating high-salinity amino acid waste water in aspartame industry
CN102875401A (en) * 2012-10-30 2013-01-16 宜兴市前成生物有限公司 Method for producing DL-aspartic acid from waste radix asparagi

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116478055A (en) * 2023-05-05 2023-07-25 新疆苏源生物工程有限公司 Chiral refining method of aspartic acid

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Application publication date: 20130522