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CN102984973A - Baby spoon - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN102984973A
CN102984973A CN2011800117664A CN201180011766A CN102984973A CN 102984973 A CN102984973 A CN 102984973A CN 2011800117664 A CN2011800117664 A CN 2011800117664A CN 201180011766 A CN201180011766 A CN 201180011766A CN 102984973 A CN102984973 A CN 102984973A
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Prior art keywords
scooping
article
flange
elongated
handle
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Chinese (zh)
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比拉尔M·马特里
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G21/00Table-ware
    • A47G21/04Spoons; Pastry servers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J17/00Baby-comforters; Teething rings

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  • Table Equipment (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)

Abstract

An infant scoop includes an elongated member having a first end and a second end, the first end having at least one scooping element, the second end of the elongated member containing a handle, the scooping element may be a flange mounted perpendicular to the elongated member, a gripping surface of the scooping element may be inclined or declined toward the elongated member, and a flange baffle may separate the handle from the scooping element.

Description

婴儿勺baby spoon

发明人:  inventor:

比拉尔MBilal M. Matari)  Bilal M. Matari)

优先权的主张claim of priority

本申请案主张2010年3月3日递交的第61/309,967号美国临时专利申请案的优先权,该案以全文引用的方式并入本文中。  This application claims priority to US Provisional Patent Application Serial No. 61/309,967, filed March 3, 2010, which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety. the

本申请案主张2011年1月24日递交的第13/012,035号美国专利申请案的优先权,该案以全文引用的方式并入本文中。  This application claims priority to US Patent Application Serial No. 13/012,035, filed January 24, 2011, which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety. the

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及幼童用的食具。  The present invention relates to eating utensils for young children. the

本发明涉及可用于给幼婴和幼童喂食的器具。婴儿从通过母乳喂养或奶瓶喂养接收营养长大到可以喂养固体食物。固体或粘稠液体(例如乳酪或菜泥)需要使用例如勺子等更常规的食具。然而,典型的勺子不适合幼儿使用。  The present invention relates to utensils useful for feeding infants and young children. Babies grow from receiving nutrition through breastfeeding or bottle feeding to solid foods. Solid or viscous liquids such as cheese or purees require more conventional utensils such as spoons. However, typical spoons are not suitable for young children. the

本发明提出一种器具,其较接近于奶瓶或母乳喂养,但又能像常规勺子一样容纳固体食物。通常用勺子来吃的固体食物可以先用本发明的凸缘状表面舀起,然后再喂送。本发明还可以帮助教会幼儿如何握住和使用器具。本发明的形状和纹理类似于橡皮奶头或乳房乳头,因此幼婴含在嘴里有熟悉感。因此,它比传统的勺子软且柔。此熟悉感使得幼婴更容易接受固体食物且帮助幼婴从奶瓶或母乳喂养过渡到固体食物。  The present invention proposes a utensil that is closer to a feeding bottle or breastfeeding, but holds solid food like a conventional spoon. Solid foods that are normally eaten with a spoon can be scooped up with the flange-like surface of the present invention and then fed. The invention can also help teach young children how to hold and use utensils. The shape and texture of the present invention is similar to a pacifier or breast teat, so the baby feels familiar in the mouth. Therefore, it is softer and more supple than traditional spoons. This familiarity makes it easier for infants to accept solid foods and helps infants transition from bottle or breastfeeding to solid foods. the

背景技术 Background technique

相关技术说明:  Related technical notes:

第2007/0203450号美国专利申请案揭示了一种用于喂养幼童而不会使幼童窒息的装置,此装置包括握柄部件与细长的采食网状容器相结合,所述采食网状容器一端具有孔隙。很大而不会被吞下的环形组件安装在所述孔隙中。握柄部件的一端具有成圆形安置的密封表面,且在所述端邻近的外表面四周具有紧固部件。内表面四周具有紧固部件的封闭环能够与握柄端的紧固部件相互配合。所述封闭环具有中心孔隙,所述中心孔隙的大小能紧密地接纳容器但不准许环形组件通过。当封闭环已在握柄端处上紧时,环形 组件将紧紧地啮合在握柄上成圆形安置的密封表面,从而将容器固持在操作位置中。  U.S. Patent Application No. 2007/0203450 discloses a device for feeding a young child without suffocating the child, the device comprising a handle member combined with an elongated feeding mesh container, the feeding The mesh container has pores at one end. An annular assembly that is too large to be swallowed fits in the aperture. One end of the handle member has a circularly disposed sealing surface and a fastening member around an outer surface adjacent said end. A closed ring with fastening means around the inner surface is capable of cooperating with the fastening means at the end of the handle. The closure ring has a central aperture sized to snugly receive the container but not to allow passage of the ring assembly. When the closure ring has been tightened at the handle end, the ring assembly will tightly engage the circularly disposed sealing surface on the handle, thereby holding the container in the operative position. the

第2004/0194322号美国专利申请案揭示一种喂食用具,其可用于儿童(例如幼儿)或不能自理的个人自己喂食。所述喂食用具由握柄和输送部分组成,所述输送部分经成形且适合戳入固体食物(例如菜泥和幼婴谷类食物)中。输送部分在表面上具有多个凸出部和/或凹槽,从而增加其表面积。  US Patent Application No. 2004/0194322 discloses a feeding implement that can be used for self-feeding by children (eg toddlers) or disabled individuals. The feeding implement consists of a handle and a delivery portion shaped and adapted to poke into solid foods such as purees and baby cereals. The conveying part has a plurality of protrusions and/or grooves on the surface, thereby increasing its surface area. the

在此项技术中已知多种用具,但它们都未能解决本文描述的发明所能解决的所有问题。本发明的一个实施例在附图中图示且将在下文中更详细地加以描述。  Various appliances are known in the art, but none of them solve all the problems that the invention described herein solves. One embodiment of the invention is illustrated in the drawings and will be described in more detail below. the

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明揭示一种食具,其包括具有第一端和第二端的细长元件。所述第一端具有至少一个舀食元件。所述细长元件的第二端含有握柄。所述舀食元件可以是垂直于所述细长元件安装的凸缘。所述舀食元件的夹持表面可以朝向所述细长元件倾斜或下倾。凸缘挡板可将所述握柄与所述舀食元件分离。  The present invention discloses an eating utensil comprising an elongated member having a first end and a second end. The first end has at least one scooping element. The second end of the elongated member contains a handle. The scooping element may be a flange mounted perpendicularly to the elongated element. The gripping surface of the scooping element may slope or decline towards the elongate element. A flange stop may separate the handle from the scooping element. the

因此,本发明成功地实现以下合意的且有用的益处和目标,以及其他未提到的益处和目标。  Accordingly, the present invention succeeds in attaining the following desirable and useful benefits and objects, as well as others not mentioned. the

本发明的一个目标是提供一种新颖的喂食器具。  It is an object of the present invention to provide a novel feeding utensil. the

本发明的另一个目标是提供一种勺子训练装置。  Another object of the present invention is to provide a spoon training device. the

本发明的再一个目标是提供一种幼儿和幼童易于使用的食具。  Yet another object of the present invention is to provide an eating utensil that is easy to use for infants and young children. the

本发明的又一个目标是提供一种可用作橡皮奶头的勺子器具。  Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a spoon utensil that can be used as a pacifier. the

本发明的再一个目标是提供一种用于喂食乳酪和菜泥的装置。  Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a device for feeding cheese and purees. the

本发明的又一个目标是提供一种装置,其中握柄能舒适地握持且易于在食物容器或儿童嘴里操纵。  Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a device in which the handle is comfortable to hold and easy to maneuver in a food container or in a child's mouth. the

本发明的又一个目标是提供一种使用起来新奇又好玩的食具。  Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a tableware that is novel and fun to use. the

本发明的再一个目标是提供一种能以温柔且无压力的方式引入固体食物的食具。  Yet another object of the present invention is to provide an eating utensil that allows the introduction of solid food in a gentle and stress-free manner. the

本发明的又一个目标是提供一种还可用作橡皮奶头或磨牙器的食具。  Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a food utensil that can also be used as a pacifier or teether. the

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1和图2是本发明的透视侧面图。  1 and 2 are perspective side views of the present invention. the

图2A是舀食元件的横截面图。  Figure 2A is a cross-sectional view of a scooping element. the

图3是本发明的侧视图,说明了角度和倾斜。  Figure 3 is a side view of the invention illustrating angles and tilts. the

图4是正视图。  Fig. 4 is a front view. the

图5是后视图。  Fig. 5 is a rear view. the

图5A是本发明的替代实施例的图示。  Figure 5A is an illustration of an alternate embodiment of the present invention. the

图6和图7是使用示范。  Figures 6 and 7 are examples of usage. the

图8是本发明的另一个替代实施例的图示。  Figure 8 is an illustration of another alternative embodiment of the present invention. the

图9是本发明的又一个替代实施例的图示。  Figure 9 is an illustration of yet another alternative embodiment of the present invention. the

图10是本发明的再一个替代实施例的图示。  Figure 10 is an illustration of yet another alternative embodiment of the present invention. the

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

现在参看诸图来描述本发明的优选实施例。各图中的相同元件用相同的参考标号来识别。  A preferred embodiment of the present invention will now be described with reference to the drawings. Like elements in the various figures are identified with like reference numerals. the

现在将详细参考本发明的实施例。提供此些实施例只是为了说明本发明,本发明不欲限于此些实施例。实际上,所属领域的技术人员在阅读完本说明书并查看完附图之后可了解到,可对本发明做出各种修改和改变。  Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention. These examples are provided only to illustrate the present invention, and the present invention is not intended to be limited to these examples. In fact, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention after reading this specification and viewing the accompanying drawings. the

图1和图2所示为本发明的透视图。图1是从物品10的正面观看的透视侧面图,而图2是从物品10的后面观看的透视侧面图。图1和图2中还示出了物品10、细长元件20、第一端30、第二端40、舀食元件50、握柄60、凸缘70、夹持表面90、夹持空间120、舀食元件的宽度130、细长元件的长度140、圆锥形部分150、所述圆锥形的底座160、第一端的一侧170,以及凸缘挡板180。  Figures 1 and 2 show perspective views of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a perspective side view viewed from the front of article 10 , while FIG. 2 is a perspective side view viewed from the rear of article 10 . Also shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 are the article 10 , the elongated element 20 , the first end 30 , the second end 40 , the scooping element 50 , the handle 60 , the flange 70 , the gripping surface 90 , the gripping space 120 , the width 130 of the scooping element, the length 140 of the elongated element, the conical portion 150 , the base 160 of said conical shape, the side 170 of the first end, and the flange stop 180 . the

优选地,本发明充当勺子与橡皮奶头之间的过渡,用于给儿童喂半固体和固体食物。舀食元件50安置在第一端30上。可存在至少一个舀食元件50。然而,优选地,可存在排成一排的两个或三个舀食元件。  Preferably, the present invention acts as a transition between a spoon and a pacifier for feeding semi-solid and solid foods to children. The scooping element 50 is seated on the first end 30 . There may be at least one scooping element 50 . However, preferably there may be two or three scooping elements arranged in a row. the

舀食元件的优选实施例是凸缘70。优选地,凸缘70是椭圆形或圆形的,但可以体现为任何其他形状,例如正方形、卵形、三角形、八边形、四面体或星形。优选地,凸缘70可由无毒的软材料制成,例如塑料、橡胶、聚合物或硅酮。优选地,舀食元件50坚固到足以舀起并承载食物,但又柔软到足以使环在从儿童的嘴里拉出时弯曲且挠曲。由于物品10既定与食品接触,因此非常优选的是,所使用的材料是耐热的,使得在物品10暴露于热食物固体或经历高温(例如消毒或洗碗)时不会熔化或扭曲。  A preferred embodiment of the scooping element is a flange 70 . Preferably, flange 70 is oval or circular, but may embody any other shape, such as square, oval, triangular, octagonal, tetrahedral or star-shaped. Preferably, the flange 70 can be made of non-toxic soft material, such as plastic, rubber, polymer or silicone. Preferably, the scooping element 50 is strong enough to scoop and carry food, yet soft enough for the ring to bend and flex when pulled from the child's mouth. Since item 10 is intended to be in contact with food, it is highly preferred that the materials used are heat resistant so as not to melt or distort when item 10 is exposed to hot food solids or subjected to high temperatures, such as sanitizing or dishwashing. the

舀食元件50安置在细长元件20上,且优选地与细长元件20一体制成,这意味着舀食元件应该是细长元件20的延伸部。即使舀食元件是稍后在制造过程中添加上的,其仍应要熔融,因此形成了圆形底座区域94。细长元件20的优选长度优选地在1英寸与3英寸之间,舀食元件的宽度130或直径优选地在?英寸与1英寸之间。优选地,物品10含有至少三个凸缘70。第一个椭圆形凸缘70优选地与第一端30齐平,或在结构 上源自第一端30。沿着细长元件20安置得更远的凸缘70可隔开1/16英寸到1/2英寸。此空间可被称作夹持空间120。夹持空间120的用途是准许一些食品容纳在夹持表面90与对置表面92之间。优选地,凸缘70将细长元件20四周围起。然而,在替代实施例中,凸缘可以只覆盖一侧170,或它可以只覆盖细长元件20的一个或几个小面。在另一个替代方案(未图示)中,舀食元件可含有在细长元件20的替代侧面或小面170上或在相对的侧面170上的垂直凸出部。在用于大童的其他版本中,一个或多个凸缘70可含有锯齿状边缘(未图示)以更易于切断食品。  The scooping element 50 is placed on the elongated element 20 and is preferably made integrally with the elongated element 20 , which means that the scooping element should be an extension of the elongated element 20 . Even if the scooping element is added later in the manufacturing process, it should still melt, thus forming the circular base area 94 . The preferred length of the elongate member 20 is preferably between 1 inch and 3 inches, and the width 130 or diameter of the scooping member is preferably between ½ inch and 1 inch. Preferably, article 10 contains at least three flanges 70 . The first oval flange 70 is preferably flush with, or structurally derived from, the first end 30. The flanges 70 located further along the elongate member 20 may be 1/16 inch to 1/2 inch apart. This space may be referred to as a clamping space 120 . The purpose of the clamping space 120 is to permit some food to be accommodated between the clamping surface 90 and the opposing surface 92 . Preferably, a flange 70 surrounds the elongate member 20 . However, in alternative embodiments, the flange may only cover one side 170 , or it may cover only one or a few facets of the elongated member 20 . In another alternative (not shown), the scooping element may contain a vertical protrusion on an alternate side or facet 170 of the elongated element 20 or on the opposite side 170 . In other versions for older children, one or more of the flanges 70 may contain serrated edges (not shown) to more easily cut through food. the

细长元件20被示出为具有笔直部分152和圆锥形部分150。笔直部分150也可被称作前面部分。或者,细长元件20可以整个是笔直的或整个是圆锥形的。圆锥形部分150在底座160处形成握柄60。细长元件20可优选地为圆柱形的,或具有圆形侧壁153。或者,细长元件20可以是扁平的、多边形的或多面体、球形形状,或例如橄榄球形状等长圆形的。圆锥形或其他形状的细长元件20可优于圆柱形或棒状实施例,因为其可防止物品10过深进入儿童的嘴里。  Elongated member 20 is shown having a straight portion 152 and a conical portion 150 . The straight portion 150 may also be referred to as a front portion. Alternatively, the elongate member 20 may be straight or conical throughout. The conical portion 150 forms the handle 60 at the base 160 . The elongate member 20 may preferably be cylindrical, or have rounded side walls 153 . Alternatively, the elongate member 20 may be flat, polygonal or polyhedral, spherical in shape, or oblong such as a football shape. A conical or other shaped elongated member 20 may be preferred over cylindrical or rod-shaped embodiments because it prevents the article 10 from entering the child's mouth too far. the

细长元件20的第二端40形成握柄60。握柄60可通过凸缘挡板180与圆锥形部分150的底座160分离。如图3中所解释,优选地,凸缘挡板180和椭圆形凸缘70均可垂直于细长元件20定向80。优选地,凸缘挡板180不会陡然地伸出细长元件20外,而是形成圆形底座区域162。  The second end 40 of the elongated element 20 forms a handle 60 . The handle 60 is detachable from the base 160 of the conical portion 150 by a flange stop 180 . As explained in FIG. 3 , preferably both the flange baffle 180 and the oval flange 70 are oriented 80 perpendicular to the elongate member 20 . Preferably, the flange baffle 180 does not protrude abruptly from the elongate member 20 , but forms a circular base region 162 . the

优选地,握柄60可为椭圆形或球形的。相对于更传统的细长握柄,此握柄可能具有许多优点。在功能层面上,椭圆形握柄60可易于从一侧移到另一侧且旋转。当在食物容器(例如乳酪容器)内部拨拢食物时,或当试图给烦躁的或不合作的儿童喂食时,上述性质可能是非常合意的。物品10的小型面和便利握柄60也使所述装置适合被儿童使用,因为其易于抓握和操纵,尤其是在被幼儿握住时。握柄60易于对物品10进行定向,以使舀食元件50直接指向婴儿的嘴巴。与必须使舀食部分维持在水平位置中的正常勺子不同,本发明可在任何方向上定向或扭转,且其仍将能够舀起固体或半固体食物。另外,阔大且椭圆形的表面更令人舒适,尤其对于患上关节炎或腕管综合征的人来说。在美观层面上,椭圆形握柄60与典型橡皮奶头的外观类似,且相比于细长的替代握柄,更容易被儿童认出。然而,握柄60可采取任何其他形状,例如细长形状、小雕像形状,或任何其他形状。握柄60也可含有软的或有摩擦的元件以防止滑手,或可具有好玩的设计。在另一个替代方案中,握柄60或细长元件20可以是空心的,或充当声响发生器。握柄60还可以体现为大环或儿童卡通人物的头部。  Preferably, the handle 60 may be oval or spherical. This grip may have a number of advantages over more traditional slim grips. On a functional level, the oval handle 60 can be easily moved from side to side and rotated. These properties may be very desirable when poking food inside a food container, such as a cheese container, or when attempting to feed a fussy or uncooperative child. The small size of the article 10 and the convenient grip 60 also make the device suitable for use by children as it is easy to grasp and manipulate, especially when held by young children. The handle 60 facilitates orienting the article 10 so that the scooping element 50 points directly towards the infant's mouth. Unlike a normal spoon which must maintain the scooping portion in a horizontal position, the present invention can be oriented or twisted in any direction and it will still be able to scoop up solid or semi-solid food. Plus, the wide, oval surface is more comfortable, especially for those with arthritis or carpal tunnel syndrome. Aesthetically, the oval grip 60 is similar in appearance to a typical pacifier and is more recognizable to children than the elongated alternative grip. However, handle 60 may take any other shape, such as an elongated shape, a figurine shape, or any other shape. The grip 60 may also contain soft or friction elements to prevent slipping, or may have a playful design. In another alternative, the handle 60 or elongate member 20 may be hollow, or act as a sound generator. The handle 60 may also embody a large ring or the head of a children's cartoon character. the

将握柄60与细长元件20的剩余部分分离的是凸缘挡板180。凸缘挡板180的宽度 或直径可以在1英寸与2.5英寸之间。优选地,凸缘挡板180的轮缘184含有转角凸出部182。转角凸出部182防止物品在稍有倾斜的表面上滚向一旁。在具有转角凸出部182的情况下,凸缘挡板180可看似八边形的,其中顶点形成转角凸出部182。然而,可以使用更多或更少数目的顶点。优选地,转角凸出部182可由软的或甚至凝胶状材料(例如,软橡胶或硅酮)制成。或者,凸缘挡板180可以整个为椭圆形或形状类似十字挡板。在其他替代方案中,转角凸出部182可以是沿着轮缘184伸出的隆起。凸缘挡板也可完全省略。凸缘挡板180可在功能和美观方面起到作用。凸缘挡板180帮助使用户的手在将物品10插入到容器或儿童的嘴里时免于沾到食物。如果是被儿童使用,那么它可防止儿童在使用物品10来进食时弄脏他或她的手或袖口。凸缘挡板180还可将任何细菌挡在儿童的嘴巴外,所述细菌可能存在于使用物品10的人的手或指尖上。优选地,握柄60的宽度62可以在0.8英寸与1.8英寸之间,且大体上为球形或椭圆形的,如所示。这些尺寸和形状使握柄60对于被婴儿和幼童处理来说是理想的。  Separating the handle 60 from the remainder of the elongated member 20 is a flange stop 180 . The width or diameter of the flange baffle 180 can be between 1 inch and 2.5 inches. Preferably, the rim 184 of the flange baffle 180 contains corner protrusions 182 . Corner protrusions 182 prevent items from rolling sideways on slightly sloped surfaces. With the corner lobes 182 , the flange baffle 180 may appear to be octagonal with the vertices forming the corner lobes 182 . However, a greater or lesser number of vertices may be used. Preferably, the corner protrusions 182 may be made of a soft or even gel-like material such as soft rubber or silicone. Alternatively, the flange baffle 180 may be entirely oval or shaped like a cross baffle. In other alternatives, the corner protrusions 182 may be protrusions extending along the rim 184 . The flange baffle can also be omitted entirely. The flange baffle 180 can serve both function and aesthetics. Flange barrier 180 helps keep the user's hands from getting food when inserting article 10 into a container or a child's mouth. If used by a child, it prevents the child from soiling his or her hands or cuffs when using the article 10 for eating. Flange barrier 180 also keeps out of the child's mouth any germs that may be present on the hands or fingertips of the person using article 10 . Preferably, the handle 60 may have a width 62 between 0.8 inches and 1.8 inches and be generally spherical or oval, as shown. These dimensions and shapes make the handle 60 ideal for handling by infants and young children. the

本发明的各部分可由任何材料制成,所述材料包含但不限于:塑料类和树脂类,包含但不限于塑料、橡胶、泡沫塑料、硅酮、ABS、聚碳酸酯、NorylPVC、聚苯乙烯、ABS/PVC、PVC/丙烯酸、聚砜、丙烯酸、聚乙烯、KydexPETG;等,或石英;木材;金属,包含但不限于铁、锡、铝、铜;橡胶,包含但不限于天然橡胶、SBR、异戊二烯橡胶、丁二烯橡胶,以及氯丁橡胶;或例如软糖等可食用材料,或这些材料或其他材料和可能在将来制造的新材料的任何组合或复合。所述材料应为无毒的且被批准用于食物。物品10的各部分可使用相同或不同的材料来制造。优选地,前面部分150和舀食元件50是由软、柔性和显著耐撕裂的材料制成,所述材料无毒或在暴露于热或冷的食物、液体、可食用酸、食品或唾液下不会溶解或溶出毒素。  Parts of the invention may be made of any material including, but not limited to, plastics and resins, including but not limited to plastics, rubber, foam, silicone, ABS, polycarbonate, NorylPVC, polystyrene , ABS/PVC, PVC/acrylic, polysulfone, acrylic, polyethylene, KydexPETG; etc., or quartz; wood; metal, including but not limited to iron, tin, aluminum, copper; rubber, including but not limited to natural rubber, SBR , isoprene rubber, butadiene rubber, and neoprene; or edible materials such as gummies, or any combination or composite of these or other materials and new materials that may be manufactured in the future. The material should be non-toxic and approved for use in food. Portions of article 10 may be fabricated using the same or different materials. Preferably, the front portion 150 and scooping element 50 are made of a soft, flexible and remarkably tear-resistant material that is non-toxic or resistant to exposure to hot or cold food, liquids, edible acids, food or saliva. Does not dissolve or leach toxins. the

图2A图示前面部分152的横截面图。所示为细长元件20的笔直或前面部分152、舀食元件50、第一端30、夹持表面90、对置表面92、底座区域94、朝向细长元件的倾斜100,以及夹持空间120。优选地,舀食元件50可以是凸缘70。图2A图示舀食元件应优选地被塑造成细长元件20的延伸部这样一个概念。此将可能确保舀食元件20不会容易地从细长元件20撕开。舀食元件50可以含有底座区域94,底座区域94可成形为半管。底座区域94表现了从细长元件20的侧壁153到夹持表面90的过渡。半管形底座区域94在使舀食元件50的清洁过程变简单以及使得更能接近夹持表面90内的食物方面也是合意的。同样非常优选的是,舀食元件50朝向细长元件20倾斜100。这样便形成了凸缘70,凸缘70含有用于容纳食物的凹进的夹持表面90,以及用于将舀起的食物迫进夹持表面90中的凸起的对置表面92。或者,舀食元件50可完全垂直于细长元件 20且不含有底座区域94。  FIG. 2A illustrates a cross-sectional view of front portion 152 . Shown are the straight or front portion 152 of the elongated member 20, the scooping member 50, the first end 30, the gripping surface 90, the opposing surface 92, the base region 94, the slope 100 towards the elongated member, and the gripping space 120. Preferably, the scooping element 50 may be a flange 70 . FIG. 2A illustrates the concept that the scooping element should preferably be shaped as an extension of the elongated element 20 . This will possibly ensure that the scooping element 20 cannot be easily torn from the elongated element 20 . The scooping element 50 may contain a base region 94 which may be shaped as a half-pipe. The base region 94 represents the transition from the sidewall 153 of the elongated member 20 to the clamping surface 90 . The semi-tubular seat area 94 is also desirable in terms of simplifying the cleaning process of the scooping element 50 and providing greater access to food within the gripping surface 90 . It is also very preferred that the scooping element 50 is inclined 100 towards the elongated element 20 . This forms a flange 70 having a concave gripping surface 90 for receiving food and a raised opposing surface 92 for forcing scooped food into gripping surface 90 . Alternatively, the scooping element 50 can be completely perpendicular to the elongated element 20 and not contain the base region 94. the

参看图3,所示为物品10、细长元件20、第一端30、第二端40、舀食元件50、握柄60、椭圆形凸缘70、垂直安装80、夹持表面90、朝向所述细长元件的倾斜100、夹持空间120、舀食元件的宽度130、细长元件的长度140、圆锥形部分150、笔直部分152、侧壁153、所述圆锥形的底座160、第一端的一侧170,以及凸缘挡板180。图3中还说明了每个舀食元件50的堆叠定向110,其在本文中也被称作一排舀食元件50。在此种定向中,每个凸缘70的宽度在一个凸缘与下一个凸缘之间变化190。例如,形成所述第一端30的凸缘70优选地可能是最宽的舀食元件。跟着的舀食元件50可能稍窄,但又宽于随后的舀食元件50。这遵循以下规律,最接近于握柄60的舀食元件50可能最窄,而最接近于第一端30的舀食元件50优选地可能最宽。这允许最接近于第一端30的舀食元件50也填满食物。否则,离第一端30最远的舀食元件可填满食物,而使较接近于第一端30的舀食元件为空。此情形也可为合意的,因为可得到在第一端30指向下时在一定程度上防止溢出和滴落的器具。这是因为从最接近于握柄60的舀食元件掉出的食物可被它后面的较宽舀食元件的夹持表面挡住。或者,可变宽度模式190可颠倒,即,最接近于握柄60的舀食元件50可能最宽,而最接近于第一端30的舀食元件可能最窄。宽度的任何其他变化也是可能的。  Referring to FIG. 3, there is shown an article 10, an elongated member 20, a first end 30, a second end 40, a scooping member 50, a handle 60, an oval flange 70, a vertical mount 80, a gripping surface 90, an orientation The slope 100 of the elongated element, the clamping space 120, the width 130 of the scooping element, the length 140 of the elongated element, the conical portion 150, the straight portion 152, the side walls 153, the conical base 160, the second A side 170 of one end, and a flange baffle 180 . Also illustrated in FIG. 3 is a stacked orientation 110 of each scooping element 50 , which is also referred to herein as a row of scooping elements 50 . In this orientation, the width of each flange 70 varies 190 from one flange to the next. For example, the flange 70 forming said first end 30 is preferably the widest scooping element possible. Subsequent scooping elements 50 may be slightly narrower, but wider than subsequent scooping elements 50 . This follows that the scooping element 50 closest to the handle 60 is likely to be the narrowest, while the scooping element 50 closest to the first end 30 is preferably likely to be the widest. This allows the scooping element 50 closest to the first end 30 to also be filled with food. Otherwise, the scooping elements furthest from the first end 30 may be filled with food, leaving the scooping elements closer to the first end 30 empty. This may also be desirable, as it may result in a utensil that is somewhat resistant to spills and drips when the first end 30 is pointing downward. This is because food falling from the scooping element closest to the handle 60 can be caught by the gripping surface of the wider scooping element behind it. Alternatively, the variable width pattern 190 may be reversed, ie, the scooping element 50 closest to the handle 60 may be the widest, while the scooping element closest to the first end 30 may be the narrowest. Any other variation of width is also possible. the

凸缘挡板180和舀食元件70均相对于细长元件170垂直地安装或附接80。轮缘184可在第一端30的方向上稍有倾斜,但也可在第二端40的方向上完全垂直或倾斜。  Both the flange baffle 180 and the scooping element 70 are vertically mounted or attached 80 relative to the elongated element 170 . The rim 184 can be slightly inclined in the direction of the first end 30 , but can also be completely vertical or inclined in the direction of the second end 40 . the

图4和图5图示本发明的正视图和后视图。请注意,后视图是面向握柄60的视图,而正视图是面向第一端30的视图。还示出了凸缘挡板180、凸缘挡板轮缘184,以及转角凸出部182。图3中的凸缘挡板180具有优选的八边形形状。或者,凸缘挡板可为任何形状。  Figures 4 and 5 illustrate front and rear views of the invention. Note that the rear view is a view facing the handle 60 and the front view is a view facing the first end 30 . Also shown are flange baffle 180 , flange baffle rim 184 , and corner protrusion 182 . The flange baffle 180 in FIG. 3 has a preferred octagonal shape. Alternatively, the flange baffle may be of any shape. the

图5A是本发明的替代实施例的图示。所示为物品10、细长元件20、第一端30、第二端40、舀食元件50、握柄60、椭圆形凸缘70、下倾舀食元件75、垂直凸缘77、夹持表面90、夹持空间120,以及凸缘挡板180。在所示的替代实施例中,一个舀食元件50在凸缘挡板180的方向上朝向细长元件20倾斜。下倾舀食元件75朝向倾斜舀食元件50倾斜。还可存在安置在倾斜舀食元件70与下倾舀食元件75之间的垂直凸缘77。优选地,垂直凸缘77为扁平的且比倾斜凸缘70和下倾凸缘75窄。在图5A所示的实施例中,物品10能够将食物稳妥地容纳在适当位置,不管舀食元件50是指向上还是指向下。另外,这个实施例可能更适合于在倾斜和下倾的方向上刮食物容器(像图6中所示的容器)的侧壁。垂直凸缘77可辅助将所舀取的食品夹持在夹持空间120内部。  Figure 5A is an illustration of an alternate embodiment of the present invention. Shown are article 10, elongated element 20, first end 30, second end 40, scooping element 50, handle 60, oval flange 70, downwardly inclined scooping element 75, vertical flange 77, clamping Surface 90 , clamping space 120 , and flange baffle 180 . In the alternative embodiment shown, one scooping element 50 is inclined towards the elongated element 20 in the direction of the flange stop 180 . The downwardly inclined scooping element 75 is inclined towards the inclined scooping element 50 . There may also be a vertical flange 77 disposed between the inclined scooping element 70 and the downward inclined scooping element 75 . Preferably, the vertical flange 77 is flat and narrower than the sloped flange 70 and the descending flange 75 . In the embodiment shown in FIG. 5A, article 10 is capable of holding food securely in place regardless of whether scooping element 50 is pointing upward or downward. Additionally, this embodiment may be more suitable for scraping the side walls of a food container (like the container shown in Figure 6) in both sloped and sloped directions. The vertical flange 77 can assist in retaining the scooped food item inside the retaining space 120 . the

图6和图7图示本发明的使用实例。所示为物品10、细长元件20、第一端30、第二端40、舀食元件50、握柄60、凸缘挡板180、食物容器200、食物容器开口210,以及儿童220。通过将舀食元件50戳入食物容器200或盘子或者任何其他盛食物的容器中来使用物品10。物品10的窄、器具状的型面准许容易地进入任何大小的容器,尤其是具有窄开口210的容器。为了获得最佳性能,物品10可用于粘稠液体或半粘稠固体,例如乳酪、菜泥、苹果酱和等同的酱、土豆泥、麦片粥,以及类似的食物类型。  6 and 7 illustrate examples of use of the present invention. Shown are article 10 , elongate member 20 , first end 30 , second end 40 , scooping member 50 , handle 60 , flange stop 180 , food container 200 , food container opening 210 , and child 220 . Article 10 is used by poking scooping element 50 into food container 200 or a plate or any other food container. The narrow, utensil-like profile of article 10 permits easy access to containers of any size, especially containers having narrow openings 210 . For optimum performance, article 10 may be used with viscous liquids or semi-viscous solids such as cheese, purees, applesauce and equivalents, mashed potatoes, cereal, and similar food types. the

首先将物品10戳入容器200中,以使舀食元件50充满一些食物。接着将物品10朝儿童嘴巴或人嘴转移,如所示。一旦舀食元件50进入口腔,食品便可能被吸走且被柔性舀食元件50释放。所属领域的技术人员将了解,物品10的尺寸准许其易于被幼儿或幼童220处理和使用。儿童尤其是幼儿生来就喜欢摇晃物件而且通常将物件上下移动。此外,这个年龄的儿童仍具有通过吮吸来摄取食物的强烈欲望。本发明可以利用这些倾向。目标是使儿童220能习惯于在没有辅助的情况下使用本发明来进食,并最终用典型的勺子或叉子来替换物品10。物品10可帮助进行此过渡,并且还可用作橡皮奶头或磨牙玩具。  Item 10 is first poked into container 200 to fill scooping element 50 with some food. The article 10 is then transferred towards the child's or human mouth, as shown. Once the scooping element 50 enters the mouth, food may be sucked away and released by the flexible scooping element 50 . Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the size of the article 10 permits it to be easily handled and used by a toddler or toddler 220 . Children, especially young children, have a natural inclination to shake objects and often move objects up and down. In addition, children of this age still have a strong urge to suck on food. The present invention can take advantage of these tendencies. The goal is to get the child 220 accustomed to using the invention for eating without assistance and eventually replace the item 10 with a typical spoon or fork. Item 10 can help with this transition and can also be used as a pacifier or teething toy. the

图8是本发明的另一个替代实施例的图示。向下的婴儿勺300具有附接到球形握柄60一侧上的凸缘挡板180以及在另一侧上的细长元件20。在细长元件20的远端处,存在多个向下倾斜的凸缘310,每一对向下倾斜的凸缘310通过夹持空间120分离。向下倾斜的凸缘310各自具有凸起的夹持表面320。  Figure 8 is an illustration of another alternative embodiment of the present invention. Downward-facing baby spoon 300 has flange baffle 180 attached to knob 60 on one side and elongate member 20 on the other side. At the distal end of the elongated element 20 there are a plurality of downwardly sloping flanges 310 , each pair of downwardly sloping flanges 310 being separated by a clamping space 120 . The downwardly sloping flanges 310 each have a raised gripping surface 320 . the

图9是本发明的又一个替代实施例的图示。螺旋形婴儿勺400具有附接到球形握柄60一侧上的凸缘挡板180以及在另一侧上的细长元件20。在细长元件20的远端处,存在一个螺旋形凸缘410,其中螺旋中的凹槽形成了夹持空间120。  Figure 9 is an illustration of yet another alternative embodiment of the present invention. The spiral baby spoon 400 has a flange baffle 180 attached to the knob 60 on one side and an elongated member 20 on the other side. At the distal end of the elongated element 20 there is a helical flange 410 , wherein the grooves in the helix form the clamping space 120 . the

图10是本发明的再一个替代实施例的图示。扁平婴儿勺500具有附接到球形握柄60一侧上的凸缘挡板180以及在另一侧上的细长元件20。在细长元件20的远端处,存在多个扁平凸缘510,每一对扁平凸缘510通过夹持空间120分离。扁平凸缘510各自具有扁平夹持表面520。  Figure 10 is an illustration of yet another alternative embodiment of the present invention. The flat baby spoon 500 has a flange 180 attached to the knob 60 on one side and an elongated member 20 on the other side. At the distal end of the elongated element 20 there are a plurality of flat flanges 510 , each pair of flat flanges 510 being separated by a clamping space 120 . The flat flanges 510 each have a flat clamping surface 520 . the

虽然已在一定程度上具体地描述了本发明,但是应理解,所揭示内容只是说明性的,而且在不脱离本发明的精神和范围的情况下可在零件的构造和布置的细节方面进行众多改变。  While the invention has been described with some particularity, it is to be understood that the disclosure is illustrative only and numerous changes may be made in details of construction and arrangement of parts without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Change. the

工业实用性  Industrial applicability

本发明可在餐具和厨具领域,尤其在儿童和婴儿用的器具领域中具有工业实用性。本发明还可以在例如但不限于消费品、儿童保育、儿童餐馆和酒店产业等领域中具有工 业实用性。  The present invention may have industrial applicability in the field of tableware and kitchenware, especially in the field of utensils for children and babies. The present invention may also have industrial applicability in fields such as, but not limited to, consumer products, child care, children's restaurants, and the hotel industry. the

Claims (23)

1.一种制品,包括: 1. A product comprising: 细长元件(20),具有第一端(30)和第二端(40); an elongated element (20) having a first end (30) and a second end (40); 所述第一端(30),具有至少一个舀食元件(50); said first end (30), having at least one scooping element (50); 握柄(60),所述握柄安置在所述第二端(40)上; a handle (60) disposed on said second end (40); 所述舀食元件是在所述第一端周围的凸缘(70),所述凸缘垂直于所述细长元件安装;以及 said scooping element is a flange (70) around said first end, said flange being mounted perpendicular to said elongate element; and 所述舀食元件的所述夹持表面朝向所述细长元件倾斜。 The gripping surface of the scooping element is inclined towards the elongated element. 2.根据权利要求1所述的物品,其中所述凸缘是椭圆形凸缘。 2. The article of claim 1, wherein the flange is an oval flange. 3.根据权利要求1所述的物品,进一步包括至少三个舀食元件,所述舀食元件沿着所述细长元件以堆叠定向安置,且夹持空间安置在所述舀食元件之间。 3. The article of claim 1 , further comprising at least three scooping elements disposed in a stacked orientation along the elongated element with a clamping space disposed between the scooping elements . 4.根据权利要求3所述的物品,其中沿着所述细长元件的每个所述舀食元件的宽度相对于每个相继的舀食元件发生变化。 4. The article of claim 3, wherein the width of each scooping element along the elongated element varies relative to each successive scooping element. 5.根据权利要求1所述的物品,其中所述舀食元件是由柔性的非磨蚀材料制成。 5. The article of claim 1, wherein the scooping element is made of a flexible, non-abrasive material. 6.根据权利要求1所述的物品,其中所述细长元件的长度在1英寸与3英寸之间,且其中所述舀食元件的最大宽度在?英寸与1英寸之间。 6. The article of claim 1, wherein the length of the elongated element is between 1 inch and 3 inches, and wherein the maximum width of the scooping element is between ½ inch and 1 inch. 7.根据权利要求1所述的物品,其中所述细长元件进一步包括圆锥形部分,所述圆锥形部分的底座形成握柄。 7. The article of claim 1, wherein the elongated member further comprises a conical portion, the base of which forms a handle. 8.根据权利要求1所述的物品,其中所述舀食元件安置在所述第一端的一侧上。 8. The article of claim 1, wherein the scooping element is disposed on a side of the first end. 9.根据权利要求1所述的物品,进一步包括凸缘挡板,所述凸缘挡板将所述握柄与所述第一端分离,且所述凸缘挡板相对于所述细长元件以垂直定向安置。 9. The article of claim 1 , further comprising a flange stop separating the handle from the first end, the flange stop relative to the elongated Components are placed in a vertical orientation. 10.根据权利要求1所述的物品,其中所述握柄是球形的。 10. The article of claim 1, wherein the handle is spherical. 11.根据权利要求1所述的物品,其中所述夹持表面采取下倾定向。 11. The article of claim 1, wherein the gripping surface adopts a downwardly inclined orientation. 12.根据权利要求1所述的物品,其中所述凸缘是向下倾斜的凸缘。 12. The article of claim 1, wherein the flange is a downwardly sloped flange. 13.根据权利要求1所述的物品,其中所述凸缘是螺旋形凸缘。 13. The article of claim 1, wherein the flange is a helical flange. 14.根据权利要求1所述的物品,其中所述凸缘是扁平凸缘。 14. The article of claim 1, wherein the flange is a flat flange. 15.一种制品,包括: 15. An article of manufacture comprising: 细长元件,具有第一端和第二端; an elongated element having a first end and a second end; 所述第一端,具有至少两个舀食元件,所述舀食元件沿着所述细长元件以堆叠定向安置;  said first end having at least two scooping elements positioned in a stacked orientation along said elongated element; 夹持空间,安置在所述舀食元件之间; a clamping space positioned between said scooping elements; 每个所述舀食元件形成椭圆形凸缘,所述椭圆形凸缘相对于所述细长元件以垂直定向安置;以及 each of said scooping elements forms an oval flange disposed in a vertical orientation relative to said elongate element; and 握柄,所述握柄安置在所述第二端上。 A handle is disposed on the second end. 16.根据权利要求15所述的物品,进一步包括至少三个舀食元件。 16. The article of claim 15, further comprising at least three scooping elements. 17.根据权利要求15所述的物品,其中沿着所述细长元件的每个所述舀食元件的所述宽度相对于每个相继的舀食元件发生变化。 17. The article of claim 15, wherein the width of each scooping element along the elongated element varies relative to each successive scooping element. 18.根据权利要求15所述的物品,其中每个所述舀食元件的夹持表面朝向所述细长元件倾斜。 18. The article of claim 15, wherein the gripping surface of each scooping element is sloped toward the elongated element. 19.根据权利要求18所述的物品,进一步包括在倾斜舀食元件的方向上下倾的所述舀食元件。 19. The article of claim 18, further comprising the scooping element tilting up and down in a direction that tilts the scooping element. 20.根据权利要求19所述的物品,进一步包括垂直凸缘,所述垂直凸缘安置在所述下倾舀食元件与所述倾斜舀食元件之间。 20. The article of claim 19, further comprising a vertical flange disposed between the downwardly inclined scooping element and the inclined scooping element. 21.根据权利要求15所述的物品,进一步包括凸缘挡板,所述凸缘挡板将所述握柄与所述第一端分离,且所述凸缘挡板相对于所述细长元件以垂直定向安置。 21. The article of claim 15, further comprising a flange stop separating said handle from said first end, said lip stop relative to said elongated Components are placed in a vertical orientation. 22.根据权利要求15所述的物品,其中所述握柄是球形的。 22. The article of claim 15, wherein the handle is spherical. 23.根据权利要求15所述的物品,其中所述细长元件的长度在1英寸与3英寸之间,且其中所述舀食元件的最大宽度在?英寸与1英寸之间。  23. The article of claim 15, wherein the length of the elongated element is between 1 inch and 3 inches, and wherein the maximum width of the scooping element is between ½ inch and 1 inch. the
CN2011800117664A 2010-03-03 2011-03-01 Baby spoon Pending CN102984973A (en)

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US30996710P 2010-03-03 2010-03-03
US61/309,967 2010-03-03
US13/012,035 2011-01-24
US13/012,035 US20110214300A1 (en) 2010-03-03 2011-01-24 Baby Spoon
PCT/US2011/026655 WO2011109370A2 (en) 2010-03-03 2011-03-01 Baby spoon

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