CN102984979A - A dispenser - Google Patents
A dispenser Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102984979A CN102984979A CN2011800338826A CN201180033882A CN102984979A CN 102984979 A CN102984979 A CN 102984979A CN 2011800338826 A CN2011800338826 A CN 2011800338826A CN 201180033882 A CN201180033882 A CN 201180033882A CN 102984979 A CN102984979 A CN 102984979A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- width
- cloth
- distributor
- lamination
- volume
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 248
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 claims description 54
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002742 anti-folding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K10/00—Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
- A47K10/24—Towel dispensers, e.g. for piled-up or folded textile towels; Toilet paper dispensers; Dispensers for piled-up or folded textile towels provided or not with devices for taking-up soiled towels as far as not mechanically driven
- A47K10/32—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet paper
- A47K10/34—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means
- A47K10/38—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means the web being rolled up with or without tearing edge
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K10/00—Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
- A47K10/24—Towel dispensers, e.g. for piled-up or folded textile towels; Toilet paper dispensers; Dispensers for piled-up or folded textile towels provided or not with devices for taking-up soiled towels as far as not mechanically driven
- A47K10/32—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet paper
- A47K10/42—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet paper dispensing from a store of single sheets, e.g. stacked
- A47K10/421—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet paper dispensing from a store of single sheets, e.g. stacked dispensing from the top of the dispenser
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K10/00—Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
- A47K10/24—Towel dispensers, e.g. for piled-up or folded textile towels; Toilet paper dispensers; Dispensers for piled-up or folded textile towels provided or not with devices for taking-up soiled towels as far as not mechanically driven
- A47K10/32—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet paper
- A47K10/42—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet paper dispensing from a store of single sheets, e.g. stacked
- A47K10/424—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet paper dispensing from a store of single sheets, e.g. stacked dispensing from the bottom part of the dispenser
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K10/00—Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
- A47K10/24—Towel dispensers, e.g. for piled-up or folded textile towels; Toilet paper dispensers; Dispensers for piled-up or folded textile towels provided or not with devices for taking-up soiled towels as far as not mechanically driven
- A47K10/32—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet paper
- A47K2010/3253—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet paper with one or more reserve rolls
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K10/00—Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
- A47K10/24—Towel dispensers, e.g. for piled-up or folded textile towels; Toilet paper dispensers; Dispensers for piled-up or folded textile towels provided or not with devices for taking-up soiled towels as far as not mechanically driven
- A47K10/32—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet paper
- A47K10/34—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means
- A47K10/38—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means the web being rolled up with or without tearing edge
- A47K2010/3863—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means the web being rolled up with or without tearing edge with roll rotation braking devices
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Unwinding Webs (AREA)
Abstract
A dispenser (2) for a perforated web of absorbent paper, tissue or nonwoven material in the form of a roll (6) or a stack is provided. The dispenser (2) comprises a housing (4) forming a compartment, a passage arrangement (12) defining a web passage (18), and an oblong dispensing opening (10). Inside the compartment a web path is defined from a position of the roll (6) or the stack to the oblong dispensing opening (10) including the web passage (18). An edge portion is provided at each of two lateral short sides of the oblong dispensing opening (10) for separating a sheet from the web along a perforation. The edge portions are arranged at a distance from each other narrower than a width of the web. A straight edge (24) is arranged alongside, and perpendicularly to, the web path. The web path changes direction as it passes over the straight edge (24). The straight edge (24), the web passage (18) and the oblong dispensing opening (10) are arranged directly adjacent to each other in that order seen in a direction of dispensing of the web.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the according to claim 1 distributor of preamble.
Background technology
Known for example be useful on is used for the wiping purpose or is different types of distributor of absorbent paper, cotton paper or the non-woven material width of cloth of lamination as the shape of paper handkerchief for volume or shape.
US6196102 and US6363824 disclose a kind of distributor, wherein separate imperforated width of cloth sheet by the cutter sweep that is arranged on the cylinder (drum) from volume.Described cylinder (drum) is pullled in the distribution end of the described width of cloth by the user and is turned round.Described distributor is provided with at described volume thereby the device of disruptive force to prevent forming any coiling in the width of cloth and to cut the described width of cloth is provided.
In dissimilar distributors, the user grasps and pulls the distribution end from the width of cloth of described volume, in order to send the width of cloth of aequum from distributor.The width of cloth on the volume that such distributor uses is installed with the hole, thereby the user can the volume from distributor sends and separates a slice or the multi-disc width of cloth more.Any perforation all is designed to be convenient to separate a slice width of cloth from the described width of cloth, but always can once not send a slice width of cloth when the user pulls distribution end from the width of cloth of distributor, and namely material does not always all disconnect in everywhere perforation place.
WO2009/150342 has disclosed a kind of distributor of the web material for boring a hole.Look from the assign direction that volume distributes at the width of cloth, at first be provided with guide plate, the described width of cloth is directed on this guide plate.Thereafter the described width of cloth is guided by verticallydownwardly and passes passage for " anti-folding " with the shape of bending.This passage forms between the front portion of described device and inside.At last, the described width of cloth is guided to the exit of the described width of cloth by further verticallydownwardly in this device.Be provided with two short columns in this exit to be used for separating a slice width of cloth from the web material.
Summary of the invention
It is the substituting distributor of the perforation width of cloth of absorbent paper, cotton paper or the non-woven material of lamination for volume or shape for distributing shape that one object of the present invention is to provide a kind of, and independent width of cloth sheet is distributed by the user by this distributor.
According to an aspect of the present invention, realize described purpose by being used for shape for the distributor of the perforation width of cloth of absorbent paper, cotton paper or the non-woven material of volume or lamination.Described distributor is suitable for the user and grasps and pull the distribution end of the described width of cloth to distribute width of cloth sheet from described volume or lamination.Described distributor comprises the housing that forms compartment, lane device and the oblong distribution openings that limits width of cloth passage.When distributing the described width of cloth, in described compartment, described volume is suitable for being arranged to rotating or described lamination is suitable for supportedly around axis, and width of cloth path is defined by position from described volume or described lamination to described Long Circle distribution openings and comprises described width of cloth passage.Two each places of horizontal minor face in described Long Circle distribution openings are provided with edge part, in order to separate width of cloth sheet along perforation from the described width of cloth.Described edge part is arranged to be narrower than each other a segment distance of the width of the described width of cloth apart.Straight flange is disposed in the side in described width of cloth path and perpendicular to described width of cloth path.Described width of cloth path changes direction when the described straight flange of its process.Described straight flange, described width of cloth passage and described Long Circle distribution openings are arranged in the assign direction of the described width of cloth with this order directly adjacent to each other.
Because described straight flange and described Long Circle distribution openings are narrower than the width of the described width of cloth, when the user pulls the distribution end of the described width of cloth, the described width of cloth in the described width of cloth passage and any perforation at least at a side place than be stretched manyly in centre.Therefore, when described perforation arrives described distribution openings and described edge part, described perforation will be broken and then width of cloth sheet is assigned with.Realize thus above-mentioned purpose.
The purpose that absorbent paper, cotton paper or the non-woven material width of cloth can be used for wiping or dry.For example, width of cloth sheet can be used as the paper handkerchief use.The described width of cloth can have one deck, two-layer or more multi-layered paper, cotton paper or non-woven material.Described straight flange, described width of cloth passage and described Long Circle distribution openings are arranged to mean does not directly adjacent to each other have other object or device to disturb the described width of cloth between described straight flange and described distribution openings.In this context, straight flange refers to substantially straight edge, the basic alignment of at least two opposition sides of described straight flange (outward flange of the described width of cloth is at the described straight flange of this process).Can be received in described straight flange the central portion place than small curve.
According to the present invention includes the embodiment of shape for the width of cloth of volume, brake apparatus can be disposed in the described compartment and can be suitable for against described volume.Described brake apparatus can be guaranteed the tensioning between width of cloth volume and described straight flange of the described width of cloth.Described brake apparatus can guarantee that also frictional force brakes described volume when the described width of cloth is assigned with.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, described width of cloth path only is subject to the change of direction in one direction at described straight flange place.By this way, the described width of cloth can not be intertwined to change by several prescriptions relevant with described width of cloth passage.Change in the described direction at described straight flange place can be the 10-90 degree, is preferably the 15-45 degree.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, described edge part can comprise the rubber type of material that is suitable for the described width of cloth of butt.Because this rubber type of material, the friction between the described width of cloth and the described edge part may be higher.Therefore, during distribution, this friction can cause described perforation to be broken in perforation through after the described edge part.Described rubber type of material can be for example rubber, synthetic rubber, silicones or TPE(thermoplastic elastomer (TPE)).
According to the embodiment of the present invention, described lane device can comprise the first wall section and the second wall section of extending in two substantially parallel planes that limit betwixt respectively described width of cloth passage.Described edge part can be connected to described the first and second wall sections.About this point, described edge part can be connected directly to one or two in described the first and second wall sections, they can form the integrated part of described lane device, perhaps they may be attached to the different piece (such as housing) adjacent with described the first and second wall sections of described distributor or be alternatively formed as described in the part of different piece.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, described the first and second wall sections can be provided with otch between described edge part, the shape that described otch has circle or semi-circular section separately be formed on substantially vertical circular or semicircle plane, described two substantially parallel planes in the described Long Circle distribution openings of extending.In this mode, the user can easily grasp the distribution end of the described width of cloth in described otch.Semicircular in shape can for example be oval.The width of described otch at described edge part place can be 60-100mm and described otch therein the degree of depth of the heart can be 20-40mm.The distribution end that this hand for the user grasps the described width of cloth is suitable size.Alternatively, for the width of cloth of the width with about 140mm this can be considered to be suitable.In this case, more generally, described otch can be the 40-70% of width of the described width of cloth and described otch at the width of described edge part the degree of depth can be the 15-30% of the width of the described width of cloth.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, the distance between described the first wall section and described the second wall section is 2-6mm, is preferably 3-4mm.In this mode, the fold along described the first and second wall sections of described width of cloth passage butt that forms in the described width of cloth will make the described width of cloth be subject to suitable frictional force when described distributor distributes the described width of cloth.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, in the assign direction of the described width of cloth, can be furnished with funnel-shaped structure in the front of described width of cloth passage.In this mode, for example when distributor refilled new width of cloth volume or new width of cloth lamination, the free end of the described width of cloth in described distributor can easily be directed in the described width of cloth passage.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, the distance along described width of cloth passage between described edge part and the described straight flange can be between 40-80mm, preferably between 50-70mm.In this mode, can realize the appropriate shrinkage of the width of cloth that about 140mm is wide.More generally, between described edge part and the described straight flange can be between the 25-60% of the width of the described width of cloth, preferably between 35-50% along the distance of described width of cloth passage.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, described distributor can be suitable for being placed on the flat surfaces.In this mode, described distributor can be placed on that desktop (for example at the restaurant in) is upper to grasp paper handkerchief for the user from described distributor.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, when described distributor was disposed in distribution locations, the described first and second wall sections of described lane device can be arranged to from the angle of the downward-sloping 15-60 degree of horizontal plane, and this angle is preferably the 25-35 degree.In this mode, when described distributor for example was placed on table when upper, assign direction is suitable for this user in user's crawl with when pullling the distribution end of the described width of cloth.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, described housing is provided with wall, and in described wall, recess forms the shape on the circular or semicircle plane of following described Long Circle distribution openings.In this mode, the user can easily get at described distribution openings place the distribution end of the described width of cloth.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, it is that the perforation width of cloth of lamination uses that wherein said distributor is suitable for shape, and described distributor can be suitable at the top that makes the described width of cloth from described lamination, cross described straight flange and described lamination is supported in the position that is fed in the described width of cloth passage.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, described distributor is suitable for holding second width of cloth that shape is volume Two or the second lamination.When distributing the described width of cloth, in described compartment, described volume Two is suitable for being arranged to rotating or described the second lamination is suitable for supportedly around axis, and the second width of cloth path is defined by position from described volume Two or described the second lamination to described Long Circle distribution openings and comprises described width of cloth passage.In this mode, become empty or the first lamination when being finished at the first volume, need not to open and refill described distributor.But second width of cloth volume or the second width of cloth lamination can be come into operation and can utilize identical distribution openings and the width of cloth passage of using with the described first volume or described the first lamination.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, described straight flange or the second straight flange and described width of cloth passage is adjacent to be disposed in the side in described the second width of cloth path and perpendicular to described the second width of cloth path.Therefore, the width of cloth from described the first and second volumes or described the first and second laminations can pass through identical straight flange.Alternatively, the described width of cloth from described volume Two or described the second lamination can pass through independent straight flange, i.e. described the second straight flange.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, extend between two rollers of a pair of driven roller in described width of cloth path.In this mode, when described roller is driven, can advance the described width of cloth towards described distribution openings.This is dispensable for distribution, but is useful when refilling distributor with new width of cloth volume or new width of cloth lamination.
Further feature and advantage of the present invention will become apparent after carefully studying claims and following description carefully.Those skilled in the art can understand, and is not departing under the scope of the present invention that is defined by the following claims, and can make up to produce embodiment outside the following description to different characteristic of the present invention.
Description of drawings
From the following detailed description and accompanying drawing, will readily appreciate that different aspect of the present invention---comprise its special characteristic and advantage, wherein:
Fig. 1 illustration distributor according to the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 illustration the distributor of the Fig. 1 when the width of cloth from the first volume extends along width of cloth path;
Fig. 3 illustration the lane device of distributor according to the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 illustration the inside of distributor according to the embodiment of the present invention; And
Fig. 5 illustration distributor according to the embodiment of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Now with reference to accompanying drawing (exemplary embodiment shown in the figure) the present invention is described more fully.But the present invention should not annotate the embodiment for only limiting to list herein.As those skilled in the art will readily understand ground, the disclosed feature of example embodiment can be combined.Identical Reference numeral represents identical element all the time.
For succinct and/or clear for the purpose of, known function or structure no longer describe in detail.
Fig. 1 illustration distributor 2 according to the embodiment of the present invention.The described distributor 2 of its interior visible is by delineate schematically.Distributor 2 comprises that inside is formed with the housing 4 of compartment.Distributor 2 has and is provided with alternatively for example bottom surface of rubber feet, and this sole arrangement becomes to be positioned over smooth horizontal surface as on the desktop (for example in the restaurant).Be furnished with the first volume 6 and volume Two 8 in the compartment, each volume all has absorbent paper, cotton paper or the non-woven material width of cloth.Each width of cloth is wound on the described volume 6,8 fully in order to be clearly shown that each parts of distributor 2 inside.The described width of cloth is perforated so that distribute independent width of cloth sheet (for example as paper handkerchief) from the distribution openings 10 of distributor 2.Can be around axis 11 rotations thereby each volume 6,8 supports by axle 9.For each the volume 6,8 for, be equipped with brake apparatus 13, this brake apparatus 13 at one end be connected to pivotly housing 4 and at the second end against described volume 6,8.Each brake apparatus 13 is by the corresponding volume 6,8 of spring 15 bias voltages.
The lane device 12 of compartment interior is included in the first wall section 14 and the second wall section 16 of extending in two substantially parallel planes.Between described the first and second wall sections 14,16, be formed with width of cloth passage 18.End at described width of cloth passage 18 has the Long Circle opening that forms distribution openings 10.At the other end of described width of cloth passage 18, the 3rd wall section section 20 is connected to described the first wall section section 14 and wall section section 22 is connected to described the second wall section section 16.The described first and the 3rd wall section 14,20 is arranged to each other at angle, thereby straight flange 24 is formed by the connecting portion branch between the described first and the 3rd wall section 14,20.Between described the third and fourth wall section 20,22, be furnished with independent wall section section 26.One end of described independent wall section section 26 forms the second straight flange 28.
For each width of cloth volume 6,8, be equipped with a pair of driven roller 30,31.A roller in every pair roller 30,31 is provided with the handle (not shown), can manually rotate (namely driving) each corresponding roller by this handle.
Fig. 2 illustration the distributor of the Fig. 1 when the width of cloth from the first volume 6 extends to distribution openings 10 along width of cloth path and when being arranged between the second pair roller 31 from the width of cloth of volume Two 8.The described width of cloth path that is derived from the described first volume 6 from the described first volume 6 beginnings between the first pair roller 30, between described the 3rd wall section section 20 and the described independent wall section section 26, cross described straight flange 24, and then pass described width of cloth passage 18 and extend to described distribution openings 10.At these distribution openings 10 places, the user can grasp and pull the distribution end 32 of the described width of cloth.Described distributor 12 is arranged such that in distributor 2 the first and second wall sections 14,16 are from downward-sloping about 30 degree of horizontal plane.This will provide a kind of user close friend's assign direction when distributor 2 is positioned on the desktop.The wall of housing 4 is provided with the recess 34 that forms the shape of following distribution openings 10.
As indicated above, be disposed between described the second pair roller 31 from the width of cloth of volume Two 8.When the width of cloth from the first volume 6 ran out, the handle (not shown) that the user can rotate a roller in described the second pair roller 31 can grasped and pull by the user herein to the distribution openings 10(width of cloth from described the second pair roller 31) the feeding width of cloth.The width of cloth from volume Two 8 will extend along the second width of cloth path.Described the second width of cloth path from 8 beginnings of described volume Two between described the second pair roller 31, between described wall section 22 and described independent wall section section 26, cross described the second straight flange 28, and then pass described width of cloth passage 18 and extend to described distribution openings 10.
Fig. 3 illustration according to the lane device 12 of the distributor of embodiment of the present invention.As indicated above, the first wall section 14 of lane device 12 and the second wall section 16 extend in two substantially parallel planes, and are formed with width of cloth passage 18 between the first and second wall sections 14,16.It is wide that described width of cloth passage can be 3-4mm.Described the first and second wall sections 14,16 are provided with the otch of arc section shape, so that form the distribution openings 10 of oblong bending in lane device 12.Correspondingly, described distribution openings 10 is extended at the curved surface vertical with described the first and second wall sections 14,16 plane.
Two edge parts 36 are arranged on an end of width of cloth passage 18 described in the lane device 12, respectively establish an edge part at each horizontal minor face place of distribution openings 10.Described edge part 36 is arranged to each other at a distance of a segment distance narrower than the width of the width of cloth to be allocated in the distributor.When the width of the width of cloth was about 140mm, the distance between the described edge part 36 can be for example 65-75mm.Described edge part 36 comprises rubber type of material for example rubber, synthetic rubber, silicones or TPE(thermoplastic elastomer (TPE)) in order to provide height to be frictionally engaged at described edge part 36 with between the width of cloth for the treatment of to distribute from distributor 2.At the other end of described width of cloth passage 18, the 3rd wall section section 20 is connected to described the first wall section section 14 and wall section section 22 is connected to described the second wall section section 16.Form the funnel-shaped structure that leads to described width of cloth passage 18 by described the third and fourth wall section 20,22.
The described first and the 3rd wall section 14,20 is arranged to each other at angle, thereby forms straight flange 24 by the coupling part between the described first and the 3rd wall section 14,20.Described straight flange 24 bendings, but only say that in this meaning that a direction 38 is extended it is straight from it.Described straight flange 24 extends perpendicular to the described width of cloth path of the width of cloth to be allocated.
With reference to figure 1-3, as follows to the function declaration from the independent width of cloth sheet of perforation width of cloth distribution according to embodiment of the present invention:
Width of cloth path and accordingly cross straight flange 24,28 from described volume 6, one of 8 the width of cloth and extend.Described straight flange 24,28 and change direction is crossed in described width of cloth path.Therefore, the described width of cloth keeps smooth reaching from described volume 6,8 to described straight flange 24,28 process, and when the width of cloth is assigned with, the described width of cloth passes through described straight flange 24, was subject to frictional force at 28 o'clock at it.Because this frictional force, the described width of cloth in the width of cloth passage 18 passes distribution openings 10 tensioning when being drawn out at it.Because the Width of distribution openings 10 is narrow, from the smooth described width of cloth of straight flange 24,28 places in described width of cloth passage 18 gradually crumple to be fit to pass distribution openings 10.Be formed at described the first and second wall sections 14 of fold butt in the width of cloth passage 18,16 and make the described width of cloth be subjected to the effect of another frictional force in minute timing.Each described frictional force acts on the described width of cloth on the contrary with the pulling force that is applied by the user.Therefore, when the perforation of the described width of cloth arrived the edge part 36 of described distribution openings 10, described punch on was broken, and then isolated a slice width of cloth from the described width of cloth.This is because thereby the difference of user's pulling force and described frictional force enough makes greatly perforation break.More specifically: perforation is stretched through described width of cloth passage 18 time, and perforation is broken in both sides when it arrives described edge part 36.Since straight flange 24,28 and narrower and be arranged in the distribution openings 10 of width of cloth path central authorities than the width of the width of cloth, the described width of cloth and described perforation in both sides than being stretched more violently in central authorities.Because pulling force continuation effect, described burst development arrives the central authorities of described perforation, and then isolates a slice width of cloth.With this controlled failure mode, in the described perforation of the central authorities part for breaking at last, this means that this part keeps more for a long time pullling direction.Therefore, the central authorities of described distribution end 32 become at described distribution openings 10 places and are easy to crawl.
Each described width of cloth path described each extend between to driven roller 30, each roller of 31.Described each roller is against the described width of cloth that passes through between them.Pair of rolls 30,31 does not play active role in distribution, this pair roller 30,31 be arranged in just in case for example when the described width of cloth described pair of rolls 30,31 and described distribution openings 10 between when fracture or in distributor 2 the new volume 6 of placement, do not advance the described width of cloth towards described distribution openings when described distribution end is in place at described distribution openings 10 places 8 the time.In these cases, the handle (not shown) described distribution openings 10 tomorrow that the user can live-rollers transmits the described width of cloth.
Each brake apparatus 13 all is frictionally engaged with corresponding volume 6,8.Described brake apparatus 13 is configured to guarantee that the described width of cloth is from described volume 6,8 to described straight flange 24,28 along the path tensioning of the described width of cloth.In addition, described brake apparatus 13 provides a frictional force, and this frictional force helps width of cloth sheet to separate from the described width of cloth along perforation together with above-mentioned frictional force in described straight flange 24,28 places and described width of cloth passage 18.
Fig. 4 illustration according to the inside of the distributor of embodiment of the present invention.These embodiments of following paper and according to the main distinction between the embodiment of Fig. 1 and 2.
First width of cloth volume 6 is arranged to around axis 11 rotations.The described width of cloth extends to the distribution openings 10 that is arranged on the described lane device 12 from the described first volume 6 along width of cloth path.Does not extend between any roller in pair of rolls in described width of cloth path.Therefore, the described width of cloth directly extends to the sweep 40 of the first wall section 14 that is connected to described lane device 12 from described volume 6, and described sweep 40 forms straight flanges 24, and described width of cloth path changes direction at this straight flange 24.
Described lane device 12 comprises the second wall section 16.Between described the first and second wall sections 14,16, form width of cloth passage 18.End at described width of cloth passage 18 is provided with distribution openings 10, and the distribution end 32 of the wherein said width of cloth can be grasped by the user.Between described sweep 40 and described the second wall section 16, form funnel-shaped structure, guided the distribution end 32 of the described width of cloth to enter in the described width of cloth passage 18 at 6 o'clock in order to for example in described distributor, to place new volume.
Second width of cloth volume 8 is disposed in the below of the described first volume 6, and the second width of cloth path extends to described distribution openings 10 from described volume Two 8.Extend between each roller of pair of rolls in described the second width of cloth path, just as in the embodiment of Fig. 1 and 2.Described the second width of cloth path along the side of described straight flange 24 through and on described straight flange 24, change direction.Therefore, the side along described the second width of cloth path does not arrange independent straight flange.
In distributor, change two volumes 6,8 o'clock, at first described volume Two 8 is placed in the described distributor.The described width of cloth of described volume Two 8 is disposed between each roller of described pair of rolls.Then the described first volume 6 is placed in the distributor and is positioned along its width of cloth path to described distribution openings 10 from described volume 6 from the described width of cloth of the described first volume 6.Distributor cuts out, and then the user distributes width of cloth sheet until the described first volume 6 becomes empty from the described first volume 6.Subsequently, from the width of cloth of described volume Two 8 by being fed to described distribution openings 10 by one of described roller of handle (not shown) manual rotation.Can proceed to distribute this moment from described volume Two 8.If the described width of cloth from the described first volume 6 ruptures in distributor, described volume Two 8 can come into operation illustrated as top.Described distributor can be opened in order to manually the distribution end of any residue width of cloth of the described first volume 6 is caused described distribution openings 10 in the time after a while.
Fig. 5 illustration according to the distributor 2 of embodiment of the present invention.The below will at first discuss these embodiments and according to the difference between the embodiment of Fig. 1-3 and 4.
The described distributor 2 of interior visible is schematically retouched out profile.Described distributor 2 comprises the housing 4 that forms compartment in it.Be furnished with the First 50 of support the first width of cloth lamination 52 and second 54 of support the second width of cloth lamination 56 in the described compartment.Each lamination 52,56 includes the perforation width of cloth of absorbent paper, cotton paper or non-woven material.
Described distributor 2 also comprises lane device 12.Illustrative described lane device 12 is correlation types of discussing in Fig. 1-3.Certainly, can use alternatively illustrative related channel program device 12 among Fig. 4.Between the first wall section 14 of described lane device 12 and the second wall section 16, be formed with width of cloth passage 18.End at described width of cloth passage 18 has for the distribution openings 10 from described the first lamination 52 or the second lamination 56 distribution width of cloth sheets.In described lane device 12, be formed with straight flange 24.Equally driven roller 30,31 can be set, can be grasped and pull by the user at this for the distribution end 32 that the described width of cloth is fed to the described width of cloth of described distribution openings 10().Equally, described width of cloth path changes direction on described straight flange 24.The described width of cloth is subject to frictional force when the described straight flange 24 of its process.Because this frictional force, the described width of cloth in the described width of cloth passage 18 passes distribution openings 10 tensioning when being drawn out at it.
The described width of cloth in described the first lamination 52 from the bottom of described the first lamination 52, cross straight flange 24 and be fed in the described width of cloth passage 18.Therefore, described First 50 is arranged to make the bottom support of described the first lamination 52 in the position that the described width of cloth is fed to described straight flange 24 in compartment.For example, the bottom of described the first lamination 52 can be in the level height that substantially equates with corresponding roller 30.The described width of cloth in described the second lamination 56 from the top of described the second lamination 56, cross described straight flange 24 and be fed in the described width of cloth passage 18.Therefore, described second 54 is arranged to make the second lamination 56 to be supported in the position that the described width of cloth is fed to described straight flange 24 in compartment.For example, the top of described the second lamination 56 can be in the level height that substantially equates with corresponding roller 31.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that above-mentioned example embodiment can be combined.Those skilled in the art is further appreciated that and can opens described distributor to change empty volume or empty lamination.As long as edge part is disposed in the distribution end of described width of cloth passage, described edge part not necessarily will form the part of lane device, but can be arranged to the integrated part in independent part or the housing.Described edge part can be formed by the material identical with described distributor or described housing.Described wall section can form the part of described the second wall section, and namely described wall section forms described the second wall section in the other extension of described width of cloth passage.Described straight flange can be formed by independent element.
Although the present invention reference example embodiment is described, many different replacements, modification etc. also are obviously to those skilled in the art.Described distributor for example can be designed to only hold a width of cloth volume or a width of cloth lamination.This distributor can be wall mounted.In the embodiment that comprises two width of cloth laminations, can be from the top of each lamination or be fed into straight flange from the bottom of each lamination from the width of cloth of each lamination.Another possibility can be that the width of cloth is fed into straight flange and is fed into straight flange from the top of the first lamination (superimposed layer) from the bottom of the second lamination (lower lamination).
Therefore, be appreciated that, aforementioned is the illustration of different example embodiment only, the invention is not restricted to disclosed particular implementation, and all is intended within the scope of the appended claims involved to combination and other embodiment of the feature of the modification of open embodiment, open embodiment.
Term used herein " comprising(comprises) " or " comprises(comprises) " be open, and comprise one or more features of listing, element, step, parts or function, do not exist or additional one or more further features, element, step, parts, function or its group but do not get rid of.
The term that uses in the literary composition " and/or(and/or) " comprises one or more relevant any one and all combinations of listing.
The general abbreviation of using in the literary composition " e.g.(is for example) " be derived from Latin " exempli gratia ", can be used for proposing or aforementioned generic instance being described, and be not intended to limit this.If use general abbreviation " i.e.(namely) " to be derived from Latin " id est " in the literary composition, then can be used for the description of summary more particular item being described.
The term purpose of using in the literary composition only is not intended to limit the present invention for describing specific embodiment.As used in the text odd number " a(one) ", " one of an() " and " the(should) " unless---context clearly illustrates---all intention also comprise plural number.
Unless otherwise defined, otherwise all terms that use in the literary composition (comprising technology and scientific terminology) all have as those skilled in the art of the invention the identical meanings usually understood.It should also be understood that, term---such as those terms that define in the common dictionary,---should be interpreted as having and they consistent implications in the context of correlation technique, unless and limit clearly in the text, otherwise can not explain with idealized or too formal meaning.
Be appreciated that it can directly engage or be connected to another element or also can have intermediary element when mentioning an element " coupled(joint) " or " connected(connection) " to another element.Otherwise, when mentioning that an element " directly coupled(directly engages) " or " directly connected(directly connects) " are to another element, just do not have intermediary element.
Claims (18)
1. one kind is used for shape for rolling up (6) or lamination (52,56) absorbent paper, the distributor (2) of the perforation width of cloth of cotton paper or non-woven material, described distributor (2) is suitable for user's crawl and pulls the distribution end (32) of the described width of cloth so that from described volume (6) or described lamination (52,56) distribute width of cloth sheet, described distributor (2) comprises the housing (4) that forms compartment, limit lane device (12) and the Long Circle distribution openings (10) of width of cloth passage (18), wherein when distributing the described width of cloth, described volume (6) is suitable for being arranged to around axis (11) rotation or described lamination (52 in described compartment, 56) be suitable for supported, and width of cloth path is defined by from described volume (6) or described lamination (52,56) position is to described Long Circle distribution openings (10) and comprise described width of cloth passage (18), and wherein be provided with edge part (36) at two each places of horizontal minor face of described Long Circle distribution openings (10), in order to separate width of cloth sheet along perforation from the described width of cloth, described edge part (36) is arranged to be narrower than each other a segment distance of the width of the described width of cloth apart
It is characterized in that
Straight flange (24) is disposed in the side in described width of cloth path and perpendicular to described width of cloth path, wherein said width of cloth path changes direction at its when (24) through described straight flange, and wherein said straight flange (24), described width of cloth passage (18) and described Long Circle distribution openings (10) are arranged in the assign direction of the described width of cloth with this order directly adjacent to each other.
2. distributor according to claim 1 (2), the change of direction is located only to be subject in one direction in wherein said width of cloth path at described straight flange (24).
3. distributor according to claim 2 (2), the described direction of wherein locating at described straight flange (24) change into the 10-90 degree, be preferably the 15-45 degree.
4. according to the described distributor of arbitrary aforementioned claim (2), wherein said edge part (36) comprises the rubber type of material that is suitable for the described width of cloth of butt.
5. according to the described distributor of arbitrary aforementioned claim (2), wherein said lane device (12) comprises the first wall section (14) and the second wall section (16), described wall part does not limit betwixt in two substantially parallel planes of described width of cloth passage (18) and extends, and wherein said edge part (36) is connected to described the first and second wall sections (14,16).
6. distributor according to claim 5 (2), wherein said the first and second wall sections (14,16) between described edge part (36), be provided with otch, the shape that described otch has circle or semi-circular section separately be formed on substantially vertical circular or semicircle plane, described two substantially parallel planes in the described Long Circle distribution openings (10) of extending.
According to claim 5 with 6 in each described distributor (2), the distance between wherein said the first wall section (14) and described the second wall section (16) is 2-6mm, is preferably 3-4mm.
8. each described distributor (2) according to claim 5-7 wherein in the assign direction of the described width of cloth, has funnel-shaped structure in the arranged in front of described width of cloth passage (18).
9. according to the described distributor of arbitrary aforementioned claim (2), the distance along described width of cloth passage (18) between wherein said edge part (36) and the described straight flange (24) is between the 40-80mm, is preferably between the 50-70mm.
10. according to the described distributor of arbitrary aforementioned claim (2), wherein at described distributor (2) when being disposed in distribution locations, the described first and second wall sections (14 of described lane device (12), 16) be arranged to from the angle of the downward-sloping 15-60 degree of horizontal plane, described angle is preferably the 25-35 degree.
11. according to the described distributor of arbitrary aforementioned claim (2), wherein said housing (4) is provided with wall, in described wall, recess (34) forms the shape on the circular or semicircle plane of following described Long Circle distribution openings (10).
12. according to the described distributor of arbitrary aforementioned claim (2), wherein said distributor (2) is suitable for using with the perforation width of cloth of shape for volume (6), and wherein brake apparatus (13) is disposed in the described compartment and is suitable for against described volume (6).
13. each described distributor (2) according to claim 1-11, it is that the perforation width of cloth of lamination (56) uses that wherein said distributor (2) is suitable for shape, and wherein said distributor (2) is suitable at the top that makes the described width of cloth from described lamination (56), crosses described straight flange (24) and described lamination (56) is supported in the position that is fed in the described width of cloth passage (18).
14. each described distributor (2) according to claim 1-11, it is that the perforation width of cloth of lamination (52) uses that wherein said distributor (2) is suitable for shape, and wherein said distributor (2) is suitable in the bottom that makes the described width of cloth from described lamination (52), crosses described straight flange (24) and described lamination (52) is supported in the position that is fed in the described width of cloth passage (18).
15. according to the described distributor of arbitrary aforementioned claim (2), it is volume Two (8) or the second lamination (52 that wherein said distributor (2) is suitable for holding shape, 56) second width of cloth, and wherein when distributing the described width of cloth, described volume Two (8) is suitable for being arranged to around axis (11) rotation or described the second lamination (52 in described compartment, 56) be suitable for supported, and the second width of cloth path is defined by position from described volume Two (8) or described the second lamination (52,56) to described Long Circle distribution openings (10) and comprises described width of cloth passage (18).
16. distributor according to claim 15 (2), wherein said straight flange (24) or the second straight flange (28) and described width of cloth passage (18) are adjacent to be disposed in the side in described the second width of cloth path and perpendicular to described the second width of cloth path.
17. according to the described distributor of arbitrary aforementioned claim (2), extend between two rollers of a pair of driven roller (30) in wherein said width of cloth path.
18. according to the described distributor of arbitrary aforementioned claim (2), wherein said distributor (2) is suitable for being placed on the flat surfaces.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE1050767-1 | 2010-07-08 | ||
| SE1050767 | 2010-07-08 | ||
| PCT/SE2011/050882 WO2012005669A1 (en) | 2010-07-08 | 2011-06-30 | A dispenser |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102984979A true CN102984979A (en) | 2013-03-20 |
Family
ID=45441431
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011800338826A Pending CN102984979A (en) | 2010-07-08 | 2011-06-30 | A dispenser |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20130161346A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP2590544A4 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN102984979A (en) |
| RU (1) | RU2013105270A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2012005669A1 (en) |
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| CN106413494A (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2017-02-15 | Sca卫生用品公司 | Dispenser |
| CN109310247A (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2019-02-05 | Gpcp知识产权控股有限责任公司 | Flake Product Dispenser |
| US11166604B2 (en) | 2012-10-26 | 2021-11-09 | Essity Hygiene And Health Aktiebolag | Separation unit and a dispenser comprising a separation unit |
| CN114947592A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2022-08-30 | Gpcp知识产权控股有限责任公司 | Automated paper product dispenser and associated method |
| CN116157338A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2023-05-23 | 3M创新有限公司 | Dispenser with bearings for tension activated expandable sheet material |
| US11871877B2 (en) | 2012-10-26 | 2024-01-16 | Essity Hygiene And Health Aktiebolag | Separation unit and a dispenser comprising a separation unit |
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| FR2907654B1 (en) | 2006-10-31 | 2010-01-29 | Georgia Pacific France | PROCESS, MANUFACTURING DEVICE AND ASSOCIATED ROLLS FORMED OF CUTTING SHEETS AND ALTERNATE PREDECOUPLES |
| US8899508B2 (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2014-12-02 | Sca Hygiene Products Ab | Dispenser for roll of absorbent paper tissue or nonwoven material |
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| US11166604B2 (en) | 2012-10-26 | 2021-11-09 | Essity Hygiene And Health Aktiebolag | Separation unit and a dispenser comprising a separation unit |
| US11871877B2 (en) | 2012-10-26 | 2024-01-16 | Essity Hygiene And Health Aktiebolag | Separation unit and a dispenser comprising a separation unit |
| CN105208903A (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2015-12-30 | Sca纸巾法国公司 | A dispenser assembly |
| CN106413494A (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2017-02-15 | Sca卫生用品公司 | Dispenser |
| CN110742539A (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2020-02-04 | 易希提卫生与保健公司 | Dispenser |
| CN106413494B (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2021-08-31 | 易希提卫生与保健公司 | allocator |
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| CN116157338A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2023-05-23 | 3M创新有限公司 | Dispenser with bearings for tension activated expandable sheet material |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| RU2013105270A (en) | 2014-08-20 |
| US20130161346A1 (en) | 2013-06-27 |
| EP2590544A4 (en) | 2014-02-19 |
| EP2590544A1 (en) | 2013-05-15 |
| WO2012005669A1 (en) | 2012-01-12 |
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Application publication date: 20130320 |