CN102846799A - External traditional Chinese medicine paste for burn and scald treatment and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses external traditional Chinese medicine paste for burn and scald treatment and a preparation method thereof. The external traditional Chinese medicine paste for burn and scald treatment is characterized in that raw materials comprise: by weight, 15 parts of garden burnet root, 12 parts of lightyellow sophora root, 20 parts of amur corktree bark, 10 parts of dried alum, 40 parts of dried nostoc commune, 120 parts of beeswax and 450 to 550 parts of sesame oil. The preparation method comprises the following steps of 1, adding 40 parts by weight of dried nostoc commune into 450 to 550 parts by weight of sesame oil, decocting the mixture by a slow fire until the nostoc commune is withered, and filtering to remove dregs, and 2, grinding 15 parts by weight of garden burnet root, 12 parts by weight of lightyellow sophora root, 20 parts by weight of amur corktree bark and 10 parts by weight of dried alum into fine powder, filtering, putting the filtered fine powder and 120 parts by weight of beeswax into the sesame oil treated by the step 1, and carrying out concentration by a slow fire to obtain the external traditional Chinese medicine paste. The external traditional Chinese medicine paste for burn and scald treatment has effects of eliminating swelling and relieving a pain, removing toxins and engendering flesh, clearing heat and resisting bacteria, and carrying out convergence and engendering flesh, and can be used for treating no regeneration of tissue, no healing of the skin or no healing of ulcer in later stages of burns and scalds.

Description

Burn and scald Chinese medicine external cream and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to external application Chinese medicine externally-applied ointment field, be specifically related to a kind of for burn and scald Chinese medicine external cream and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

Burn and scald is a kind of acute skin injury that occurs owing to contact fire, boiled water, the contour hot material of deep fat.The traditional Chinese medical science is referred to as " burn ", " baked wheaten cake skin ulcer ".But the lighter's spontaneous recovery.Burn and scald is divided into three degree by degree of injury: the I degree: damage only reaches epidermis, and local erythema is congested, occurs without vesicle.The II degree: injure skin corium, the water scar appears in the part, and substrate is ruddy, swelling, severe pain.The III degree: injure skin holostrome and muscle, even deeply reach osseous tissue, local skin is burned black or pale, and drying is hide-like, follows the string and consciousness.The main medicine for the treatment of has the burn cream such as JINGWANHONG, MEIBAO.Change dressings needs strict debridement at every turn, otherwise left drug can affect drug effect, even the meeting breed bacteria, causes the wound surface inflammation; Painful large when changing dressings, and after the medicine-feeding, sticking one deck can disturb the wound surface situation of observing.For the damaged heavier situation of wound surface, may cause the wound surface inflammation, cause obstinate.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind ofly have that reducing swelling and alleviating pain, removing toxic substances and promoting granulation, heat clearing away are antibiotic, burn and scald Chinese medicine external cream of convergence granulation promoting effect and preparation method thereof, have reducing swelling and alleviating pain, removing toxic substances and promoting granulation, antibiotic, heat clearing away convergence, granulation promoting effect, be used for burn, scald the later stage, flesh is not given birth to, skin is not held back or the treatment of ulcer being unable to heal symptom.

Technical scheme of the present invention: the raw material of burn skin-grafting paste of the present invention and preparation method thereof and the consumption of composition by weight thereof are groped to sum up to draw through the inventor in a large number, and the each component consumption has best therapeutic effect:

15 parts of Radix Sanguisorbaes, 12 parts of Radix Sophorae Flavescentiss, 20 parts of Cortex Phellodendris, 10 parts of dried Alumens, 40 parts of Nostoc communes (dry product), 120 parts in Cera Flava, Oleum Sesami 450-550 part;

Preparation method: step 1,40 parts of Nostoc communes (dry product) are added in 450-550 part Oleum Sesami slow fire endure to Nostoc commune and become the withered filtration of removing slag;

Step 2,10 parts of 15 parts of Radix Sanguisorbaes, 12 parts of Radix Sophorae Flavescentiss, 20 parts of Cortex Phellodendris, dried Alumen are ground be fine flour, enter altogether in the Oleum Sesami that step 1 obtains with 120 parts in Cera Flava after filtering, it is for subsequent use that slow fire is received cream.

Using method: ointment is coated in equably spreads on the affected part on the antiseptic gauze, change dressings once every day.

Reducing swelling and alleviating pain, removing toxic substances and promoting granulation, heat clearing away are antibiotic in order to reach, convergence granulation promoting effect, the present invention selects: Radix Sanguisorbae, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Cortex Phellodendri, dried Alumen, Nostoc commune make up, with these drug regimens, so that each efficacy of drugs produces synergism, thereby can effectively treat burn, scald the later stage, flesh is not given birth to, skin is not held back or the ulcer being unable to heal symptom.In the raw materials of traditional Chinese medicinal materials that the present invention chooses, its effect and pharmacological action are respectively

Radix Sanguisorbae [meridian distribution of property and flavor] picric acid; Cold; Nontoxic.Return liver; Lung; Kidney; Large intestine channel.[effect] cooling blood for hemostasis, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, detumescence sore.Spit blood, spitting of blood, epistaxis, hematuria is had blood in stool, hemorrhoidal bleeding, dysentery, metrorrhagia, leucorrhea with red and white discharge, sore, carbuncle and painful swelling, eczema, pudendal pruritus, burn due to hot liquid or fire, snake bite and insect sting.[pharmacological action] 1, astriction Radix Sanguisorbae contain tannin, have astriction, can antidiarrheal and hemostasis.2. the antibacterial action experiment in vitro proves: the decocting liquid of Radix Sanguisorbae 100% all has in various degree inhibitory action to Bacillus typhi, meningococcus, shigella flexneri, bacterium sonnei, beta hemolytic streptococcus, staphylococcus aureus, Diplococcus pneumoniae, diphtheria corynebacterium, escherichia coli, bacillus subtilis, Bacillus typhi, Salmonella paratyphi, bacillus pyocyaneus, vibrio cholera and Bacillus tuberculosis.

Radix Sophorae Flavescentis: [nature and flavor] bitter in the mouth; Cold in nature; [return through] liver; Kidney; Large intestine; Small intestine meridian; Bladder; Heart channel; Urinary bladder channel.[function cures mainly] heat clearing and damp drying; Wind dispelling insecticide.Main damp-heat dysentery; Discharging fresh blood stool; Jaundice; Dysuria; Edema; Leukorrhagia; Pudendal pruritus; Scabies; Leprosy; Skin pruritus; The noxious dampness skin infection.

Dried Alumen: expectorant, dampness, antidiarrheal, hemostasis, detoxifcation, parasite killing.Control epilepsy, sore throat, remorse saliva is stopped up very, hepatitis, jaundice, general edema with yellowish skin, Stomach duodenum ulcer, uterine prolapse, leucorrhea, dysentery, epistaxis, aphtha of the mouth and tongue, skin ulcer hemorrhoid scabies, water, fire, insect bite.It is reported, treat acute and chronic suppurative otitis media 30 examples with dried Alumen, the most of healing, the course for the treatment of is shorter, and the person of not healing also take a favorable turn.In addition, the neonate birth is after two, three days, and after a bath smear gently, rub its neck of wiping, axil, arm and skinfold place with alumen powder every day, and even whole skin, and then gently pounce on whole skin with Pollen Pini.Wherein alumen powder is generally used 10-20 days, but Pollen Pini life-time service then.If neonate is rubbed wiping skin without alumen powder, as long as child slightly perspires, skin erosion will occur in the cervical region of health, armpit, perineal position (particularly girl), just this phenomenon can not occur and rub the child who nuzzles up with alumen powder.

Cortex Phellodendri [meridian distribution of property and flavor] hardship, cold.Return kidney, bladder, large intestine channel.[function with cure mainly] heat clearing and damp drying, eliminating fire and detoxication is except the hectic fever due to YIN-deficiency clearind deficient heat.Be used for damp-heat dysentery, jaundice, leukorrhagia, pyretic stranguria, beriberi, flaccidity is warded off, hectic fever due to YIN-deficiency consumptive fever, night sweat, seminal emission, sore swollen toxin, eczema pruritus.The stir-baked CORTEX PHELLODENDRI with salt solution nourishing YIN to lower pathogenic fire.Be used for hyperactivity of fire caused by deficiency of YIN, the night sweat hectic fever due to YIN-deficiency.[chemical composition] Cortex Phellodendri mainly contains berberine approximately 1.6%, still contain palmatine, phellodendrine, jateorhizine, obacunone, Caulis menispermi is appointed alkali, candicine, magnoline, limonin etc. root bark is isolated berberine approximately 9%, still contain jateorhizine, phellodendrine, candicine. the Cortex Phellodendri content of berberine is higher, reaches the 3%.[antibacterial action] the Cortex Phellodendri antibiotic effective ingredient is berberine. Cortex Phellodendri decoct or pure preserved material in vitro tests are to staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus albus, Staphylococcus citreus, Diplococcus pneumoniae, meningococcus, Streptococcus viridans, vibrio cholera, diphtheria corynebacterium, dysentery bacterium, bacillus pyocyaneus etc. all have inhibitory action.

Nostoc commune: another name: beauty's rice, day rosetangle, water Auricularia, Nostoc, step on mushroom, nostoc, ear, lichens, land for building dish; Formal name used at school: Nostoc commune.Section belongs to: being the frond of nostocaceae plant Nostoc, is the coalition of fungus and algae.Be used as medicine with whole plant.Gather behind the summer autumn rain, clean, decontamination, using fresh herb or dry.Edible.Introduce according to " national Chinese herbal medicine compilation ", and Nostoc " cold in nature, lightly seasoned, the heat that can disappear, convergence, QI invigorating, make eye bright, cure mainly nyctalopia, proctoptosis; External can be controlled burn, scald and cosmetology etc." [nature and flavor with return through] light, cold; Cool in nature, sweet in the mouth; Enter Liver Channel.[function with cure mainly] heat clearing away, convergence, QI invigorating makes eye bright.Be used for nyctalopia.Cure mainly the conjunctival congestion redness, nyctalopia, burn and scald, chronic dysentery, the diseases such as proctoptosis.Nostoc commune contains 15 seed amino acids, and multivitamin and other natural food are too late, and the mineral compositions such as necessary trace element Mn, the Ca of human body, Zn, Fe, P.

Cera Flava [English name] the CERA FLAVA[another name of writing out a prescription] river wax, wax, Cera Flava, Huang account for, CHUANZHAN, river arrow, white beeswax, honeybee white beeswax, Apis cerana Fabricius [source] this product are the wax of Apidae insecticide apis cerana or apis mellifera Linnaeus secretion.Nidus Vespae put in the water heat, filter, condensation is got wax or is re-refined and forms.The fusing of [method for making] time spent, impurity is removed in clarification.Its Main Ingredients and Appearance has: acids, free fatty, the pure and mild carbohydrate of free-fat.In addition, also have carotenoid, vitamin A, aromatic substance etc.[meridian distribution of property and flavor] is sweet, tepor.[function cures mainly] astringent therapy, sore, granulation promoting, pain relieving, conditioning.The outer ulcer being unable to heal that is used for, ecthyma is rotten to the corn, wound, burn.

Oleum Sesami: [English name] SEMEN SESAMI NIGRUM[another name] linum, spunyarn, huge victory, sesame, Oleum sesami; [function cures mainly] lubricant and excipient.But intestine moistening for oral administration, lung moistening; Be used as ointment machin plaster substrate outward; Outer application such as scald, burn, skin ulcer etc., with Oleum Sesami and (mixing) medicine (powdery), is applied in the affected part, does not do and does not split, and good is fast.Above reference material " Baidupedia ".

Institute of the present invention burn and scald Chinese medicine external cream and preparation method thereof has that reducing swelling and alleviating pain, removing toxic substances and promoting granulation, heat clearing away are antibiotic, convergence granulation promoting effect, is used for burn, scalds the later stage, and flesh is not given birth to, skin is not held back or the treatment of ulcer being unable to heal symptom.So far, still do not find report and the application of relevant Chinese medicine burn skin-grafting paste of the present invention, particularly take Nostoc commune as main component and the burn skin-grafting paste made of described other raw medicinal material compatibilities.The inventor is through repeatedly research, and the repeatedly checking by clinical trial, and finally having found has the burn and scald of better curative effect Chinese medicine external cream and preparation method thereof, thereby has finished the present invention.

Basic document:

Utilize burn and scald Chinese medicine external cream of the present invention and preparation method thereof, in the clinical treatment that the ulcer being unable to heal symptom was still arranged for I, II degree burn and scald treatment later stage of Dengfeng City, Henan Province institute of traditional Chinese medicine; 2009--2011 accepts the II degree burn and scald treatment later stage April for medical treatment still ulcer being unable to heal patient with sympotoms 159 examples; Therapeutic Method: ointment is coated in equably spreads on the affected part on the antiseptic gauze, change dressings once every day.Healing person's 97 examples in 15--21 day day are cured in all the other 22--28, and after the healing without cicatrix.

Specific implementation method

Embodiment; Burn and scald Chinese medicine external cream of the present invention and preparation method thereof, its raw material and components by weight percent are respectively; 15 parts of Radix Sanguisorbaes, 12 parts of Radix Sophorae Flavescentiss, 20 parts of Cortex Phellodendris, 10 parts of dried Alumens, 40 parts of Nostoc communes (dry product), 120 parts in Cera Flava, Oleum Sesami 450-550 part;

Preparation method: step 1,40 parts of Nostoc communes (dry product) are added in 450-550 part Oleum Sesami slow fire endure to Nostoc commune and become the withered filtration of removing slag;

Step 2,10 parts of 15 parts of Radix Sanguisorbaes, 12 parts of Radix Sophorae Flavescentiss, 20 parts of Cortex Phellodendris, dried Alumen are ground be fine flour, enter altogether in the Oleum Sesami that step 1 obtains with 120 parts in Cera Flava after filtering, it is for subsequent use that slow fire is received cream.

Using method: ointment is coated in equably spreads on the affected part on the antiseptic gauze, change dressings once every day.

Claims (2)

1. burn and scald Chinese medicine external cream, it is characterized in that: its raw material and components by weight percent are respectively; 15 parts of Radix Sanguisorbaes, 12 parts of Radix Sophorae Flavescentiss, 20 parts of Cortex Phellodendris, 10 parts of dried Alumens, 40 parts of Nostoc communes (dry product), 120 parts in Cera Flava, Oleum Sesami 450-550 part.

2. according to burn and scald Chinese medicine external cream claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: preparation method: step 1,40 parts of Nostoc communes (dry product) are added in 450-550 part Oleum Sesami slow fire endure to Nostoc commune and become the withered filtration of removing slag;

Step 2,10 parts of 15 parts of Radix Sanguisorbaes, 12 parts of Radix Sophorae Flavescentiss, 20 parts of Cortex Phellodendris, dried Alumen are ground be fine flour, enter altogether in the Oleum Sesami that step 1 obtains with 120 parts in Cera Flava after filtering, it is for subsequent use that slow fire is received cream.