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CN102757292B - Water-soluble microbial multi-element solid fertilizer - Google Patents

Water-soluble microbial multi-element solid fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102757292B
CN102757292B CN2012101578999A CN201210157899A CN102757292B CN 102757292 B CN102757292 B CN 102757292B CN 2012101578999 A CN2012101578999 A CN 2012101578999A CN 201210157899 A CN201210157899 A CN 201210157899A CN 102757292 B CN102757292 B CN 102757292B
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water
fertilizer
soluble
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CN102757292A (en
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王军
关新元
尹飞虎
李永生
陈云
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Shihezi Development Zone Sanyi Chemical Co ltd
Xinjiang Sanying agricultural science and Technology Development Co.,Ltd.
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Shihezi Development Zone Sanyi Chemical Co ltd
Agricultural New Technology Extension Service Center Of Xinjiang Academy Of Agricultural Reclamation
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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of water-soluble fertilizers and in particular to a water-soluble microbial multi-element solid fertilizer. The solid fertilizer mainly comprises the following ingredients in part by weight: 10-50 parts of ingredient A, 1-60 parts of ingredient B, 5-30 parts of ingredient C, 1-50 parts of ingredient D, 0.1-10 parts of ingredient E, 10-40 parts of ingredient F, and 0.1-10 parts of ingredient G; and the ingredients are mixed thoroughly to produce the water-soluble microbial multi-element solid fertilizer. The ingredient A is water-soluble humic acid, the ingredient B is a nitrogen fertilizer, the ingredient C is a water-soluble phosphorus fertilizer, the ingredient D is a water-soluble potassium fertilizer, the ingredient E is a solid microbial fertilizer, the ingredient F is amino acids, and the ingredient G is trace elements. The water-soluble microbial multi-element solid fertilizer has a high content of effective ingredient, integrates organic fertilizers and inorganic fertilizers, and is a high-quality water-soluble fertilizer which is economical and practical.

Description

A kind of water-soluble microorganism multi-element solid fertilizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of water soluble fertilizer, especially a kind of water-soluble microorganism multi-element solid fertilizer.
Background technology
In modern agricultural production, using microbe fertilizer has become Promoting plant growth, has improved utilization rate of fertilizer, increased output and has improved quality of agricultural product and one of the important technique measure of agroecological environment.
Due to the life-time service of chemical fertilizer, cause that soil compaction, fertilizer effective rate of utilization are low, a large amount of accumulation of irrigation water objectionable impurities, limited the further raising of the yield and quality of agricultural-food, only manure use, soil is had to certain improvement, but fertilizer efficiency is slower, use compound organic and inorganic fertilizer, although fertilizer efficiency is very fast, the utilising efficiency of fertilizer is not high, biological organic fertilizer can improve utilization rate of fertilizer but available nutrient content is low, needs application fertilizer to guarantee crop yield, and production cost is higher, on market, biologic organic, inorganic composite fertilizer has appearred in recent years, but available nutrient content is on the low side (being less than 20%), aqua product transportation storage is inconvenient, cost is high, in fertilizer, the technical indicator such as living bacteria count is difficult to reach the requirement of the standard NY/T798-2004 of the Ministry of Agriculture " composite microbiological fertilizer " standard, its production method is mainly with physical mixed, granule, dry, cooling, screening, packing, in order not affect the living bacteria count of microbiobacterial agent, more have the small packages of microbiobacterial agent is added in the compound organic and inorganic fertilizer of sack, with " companion " form, produced.Although these methods have advantage separately, but can not meet the needs of production fully, produce a kind of nuisanceless production requirement that meets, the high level of water soluble biological multielement solid fertilizer that reach improvement soil, promote fertilizer efficiency, promote growth, strengthen resistance, improve crop yield, improves quality of agricultural product and agroecological environment has very important meaning.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of quality high, economical and practical there is good water solubility, nuisanceless, utilization ratio is high, and can be applied to the water-soluble microorganism multi-element solid fertilizer of drip irrigation crop Fertigation.
The invention discloses a kind of water-soluble microorganism multi-element solid fertilizer, it is characterized in that mainly comprising the component of following weight part:
Component A:10~50 part, B component: 1~60 part, component C:5~30 part, component D:1~50 part, component E:0.1~10 part, component F:10~40 part, component G:0.1~10 part mix and obtain water-soluble microorganism multi-element solid fertilizer by component;
Wherein component A is fulvo acid; B component is nitrogenous fertilizer; Component C is water soluble phosphorous fertilizer; Component D is water soluble potassic fertilizer; Component E is solid microbial; Component F is amino acid; Component G is trace element.
Described component A is preferably fulvo acid, and described fulvo acid is humic acids sylvite or humic acids ammonium salt, and raw materials quality requires: water-soluble >=90%, humic acids >=70%.
Described B component is preferably a kind of in urea, ammonium sulfate, ammonium nitrate.Urea nitrogen content is high, good water solubility, carries out fragmentation before adding.
Wherein a kind of of the potassium primary phosphate, monoammonium phosphate, Ureaphil that described component C is preferably good water solubility.Adopt wet phosphoric acid refining concentrated rear and liquefied ammonia or urea reaction production monoammonium phosphate or Ureaphil, can reduce costs; The monoammonium phosphate raw materials quality requires content to be greater than 98%, and Ureaphil content is greater than 98%; Ureaphil has well water-soluble, and solution is acid pH 2, can effectively alleviate reacting of calcium ions and magnesium ions and phosphate radical in irrigation water in dissolution process, increases operation rate.
Described component D is preferably a kind of in the Repone K, saltpetre, vitriolate of tartar of good water solubility.For fear-chlorion crop, as tobacco, beet, melon and fruit etc., select vitriolate of tartar, other crop can select Repone K, the white crystals that Repone K is content 98%, the white crystals that vitriolate of tartar is content 98%.
Described component E is preferably the solid gemma bacillus agent.Its specification of quality: living bacteria count (genus bacillus) >=20,000,000,000/gram, miscellaneous bacteria rate≤30%, fineness >=80%, water-insoluble≤2%, moisture≤2%.Standing grain god's unit-complex micro organism fungicide that Bioisystech Co., Ltd of Divine Land Chinese nation (Beijing) produces or the anti-II type of the connection compound function yeast of the new bio tech ltd production of Beijing middle peasant all can be selected.
Described component F amino acid, preferably by following main technological steps, be prepared from: the cotton dregs of protein content >=40% of take are raw material, by the biological fermentation of cotton dregs, filtration and air-dry filtrate obtain good water solubility, the aminoacid mixture of the amino acid of high-content and a small amount of oligopeptides.This mixture contains abundant amino acid, organic matter, nitrogen and other plant nutrient ingredient and can be absorbed and used by plants fast, can also increase the content of the soil organism, chessom, improve the procreation enviroment of Soil Microorganism, improves the utilization ratio of chemical fertilizer.
Described component G trace element is preferably zinc fertilizer, boron fertilizer, manganese fertilizer, iron fertilizer, copper fertilizer, the molydbenum fertilizer several or multiple composite trace element made through complexing reaction spraying drying wherein.
Described component G mainly is prepared from by following processing step:
1. the water (weight part) that adds 500~600 parts in reactor, be heated to 70~90 ℃; 2. add organic complexing agent ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) 20~30 parts (weight part) and citric acid 45~60 parts (weight part) to stirring and dissolving in reactor; 3. micro-380~550 parts (weight parts) add dissolving one by one by the order of Cu, Zn, Fe, B, Mn, Mo, carry out the complex reaction of 0.5~1 hour under 70~90 ℃; 4. the vacuum concentration spraying drying makes component G;
Can, according to the rich scarce situation of the soil nutrient of using and crop regulation of fertilizer requirement, select to need supplementary trace elements zn, B, Mn, Fe, Cu, Mo several and quantity wherein in above-mentioned processing step; Organic complexing agent is preferably used by weight collocation in 1: 2 with ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) and citric acid.
Water-soluble microorganism multi-element solid fertilizer provided by the present invention, can be used the component of following weight part: 10 parts of fulvo acids, 25 parts, nitrogenous fertilizer, 30 parts of water soluble phosphorous fertilizers, 50 parts of water soluble potassic fertilizers, 1 part of solid microbial, 8 parts of amino acid/11s, 2 parts of trace elements.
Water-soluble biological multi-element solid fertilizer provided by the present invention is the crystal powder powder, is conducive to fertilizer and dissolves and prevented from caking fast.
The technical indicator of water-soluble biological multi-element solid fertilizer product provided by the present invention: organic>=30%, humic acids>=15.0%, N+P 2o 5+ K 2o>=25%, trace element>=0.5%, living bacteria count is genus bacillus>=0.2 hundred million/gram, miscellaneous bacteria rate≤30%, PH5~8, fineness>=80%, water-insoluble≤2%, moisture≤2%.
Each component proportion of water-soluble microorganism multi-element solid fertilizer, should consider the regulation of fertilizer requirement of concrete edaphic condition and crop species and different growing, carries out the ratio of suitable adjustment, particularly B component, C, D, to meet the needs of plant growth.
The using method of water-soluble microorganism multi-element solid fertilizer:
According to soil supplying nutrient capability, crop regulation of fertilizer requirement and target output, determine the fertilizer nutrient proportioning of each breeding time and use quantity.Want rich water with advancing, on a small quantity repeatedly, to meet the growth needs of crop.
(1) this fertilizer is added in container of fertilizer and dissolves.
(2) inject fertilizer solution in the middle period of drip irrigation perdurability, Open valve is first little rear large, and injection rate is as far as possible few, keeps evenly.Stop quick injection, apply fertilizer irregular.
(3) can, according to the growing way of crop, suitably the consumption of drip irrigation fertilizer be adjusted.
Water-soluble biological multi-element solid fertilizer of the present invention reaches the nuisanceless fertilizer standard, has following characteristics:
(1) living microorganism content is up to 0.2 hundred million/gram;
(2) the high N+P of nutrient content 2o 5+ K 2o>=25%;
(3) nutrition is complete: contain organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and various trace elements, can make the balanced coordination of crop alimentary;
(4) good water solubility >=98%, the few water-insoluble of impurity≤2%;
(5) biologic organic, inorganic combines, and improves the fertilizer effect, owing to adding living microorganism and humic acids, has promoted fertilizer efficiency, can improve soil, improves quality of agricultural product, the resistance of regulating crop growth and enhancing crop.
(6) utilization rate of fertilizer is high, and product is used with water, with strong points, and the utilization ratio of nitrogen can reach 60%, the utilization ratio of phosphorus can reach 30%, and the utilization ratio of potassium can reach 60%.Than conventional fertilizer application utilization ratio, improve more than 10%.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present invention: the proposition of the fertile concept of water-soluble solid biological multielement solid not only has advantages of above-mentioned several, also for the deficiency solved with apply fertilizer, provides possibility.At first, solid fertilizer easily store, anti-transportation and cost low; Secondly, water soluble fertilizer good water solubility >=98%, impurity is few, water-insoluble≤2%, can be dissolved in the water rapidly, also drawn nutrient in Crop moisture, greatly improve utilization rate of fertilizer, the utilization ratio of nitrogen can reach 60%, the utilization ratio of phosphorus can reach 30%, and the utilization ratio of potassium can reach 60%.Than conventional fertilizer application utilization ratio, improve more than 10%; The 3rd, nutrient is complete, comprises: nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, humic acids, amino acid, trace element, bacteria agent can make the balanced coordination of crop alimentary; The 4th, available nutrient content is high, (N+P 2o 5+ K 2o)>=25%, living microorganism content, up to 0.2 hundred million/gram, owing to adding living microorganism and humic acids, has been promoted fertilizer efficiency, can improve soil, improves quality of agricultural product, the resistance of regulating crop growth and enhancing crop.
Effective component content of the present invention is high, fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer combine, use with water with humic acids, amino acid and microbiobacterial agent compatibility, can improve soil activation, improvement soil, enhancement fertilizer efficiency, promote plant growth, enhancing crop anti-adversity and raising crop yield and quality.The water-soluble microorganism multi-element solid fertilizer of the present invention, by adjusting the nutrient proportioning applicable to various drip irrigation crop Fertigations, is high, the economical and practical water soluble fertilizer of a kind of quality.
The accompanying drawing explanation
The process for processing that accompanying drawing is the water-soluble biological multi-element solid fertilizer and the principle flow chart of using.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
With reference to Fig. 1, by weight percentage, by 25 parts of component A potassium humate (water-soluble>=90%, humic acids>=75%), 35 parts of B component ammonium sulfate nitrogenous 21%, phosphorous is 0, containing potassium, be 0, 13 parts of component C monoammonium phosphates nitrogenous 12%, phosphorous 60%, containing potassium, be 0, 4.7 part component D vitriolate of tartar is nitrogenous is 0, phosphorous is 0, containing potassium 50% and 0.3 part of component E microbiobacterial agent, 20 parts of component F amino acid, micro-fertilizer (the Zn of 2 parts of component G complexing, B, Mn, Fe, Cu, the ratio of Mo is 1: 0.5: 0.3: 0.2: 0.1: 0.05) mix, obtain organic 25%, N12%, P 2o 58%, K 2o 5the water-soluble biological multi-element solid fertilizer of %, trace element (Zn+B+Mn+Fe+Cu+Mo) 0.5%, for Stage of Cotton Under-Mulch-Drip Irrigation seedling stage-flowering and boll-setting period Fertigation.
Described component E is preferably the solid gemma bacillus agent.Its specification of quality: living bacteria count (genus bacillus) >=20,000,000,000/gram, miscellaneous bacteria rate≤30%, fineness >=80%, water-insoluble≤2%, moisture≤2%.Standing grain god's unit-complex micro organism fungicide that Bioisystech Co., Ltd of Divine Land Chinese nation (Beijing) produces or the anti-II type of the connection compound function yeast of the new bio tech ltd production of Beijing middle peasant all can be selected, and select one of them to get final product.
Described component F amino acid, be to be prepared from by following main technological steps: the cotton dregs of protein content >=40% of take are raw material, by the biological fermentation of cotton dregs, filtration and air-dry filtrate obtain good water solubility, the aminoacid mixture of the amino acid of high-content and a small amount of oligopeptides.
Described component G mainly is prepared from by following processing step:
1. the water (weight part) that adds 500 parts in reactor, be heated to 70 ℃; 2. add organic complexing agent ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) 30 parts (weight part) and citric acid 60 parts (weight part) to stirring and dissolving in reactor; 3. micro-380 parts (weight parts) add dissolving one by one by the order of Cu, Zn, Fe, B, Mn, Mo, carry out the complex reaction of 1 hour under 70 ℃; 4. the vacuum concentration spraying drying makes component G.
Can, according to the rich scarce situation of the soil nutrient of using and crop regulation of fertilizer requirement, select to need supplementary trace elements zn, B, Mn, Fe, Cu, Mo several and quantity wherein in above-mentioned processing step; Organic complexing agent is used by weight collocation in 1: 2 with ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) and citric acid.
Embodiment 2:
With embodiment 1, compare, different places are by weight percentage, by 25 parts of component A potassium humate (water-soluble>=90%, humic acids>=75%), 25 parts of B component ammonium sulfate nitrogenous 21%, phosphorous is 0, containing potassium, be 0, 10 parts of component C monoammonium phosphates nitrogenous 12%, phosphorous 60%, containing potassium, be 0, 17 parts of component D vitriolate of tartar are nitrogenous is 0, phosphorous is 0, containing potassium 50% and 1 part of component E microbiobacterial agent, 20 parts of component F amino acid, micro-fertilizer (the Zn of 2 parts of component G complexing, B, Mn, Fe, Cu, the ratio of Mo is 1: 0.5: 0.3: 0.2: 0.1: 0.05) mix, obtain organic 25%, N9.5%, P 2o 56%, K 2the water-soluble microorganism multi-element solid fertilizer of O11.5%, trace element (Zn+B+Mn+Fe+Cu+Mo) 0.5%, for drip irrigation tomato early flowering season Fertigation.
Described component G mainly is prepared from by following processing step:
1. the water (weight part) that adds 550 parts in reactor, be heated to 80 ℃; 2. add organic complexing agent ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) 25 parts (weight part) and citric acid 50 parts (weight part) to stirring and dissolving in reactor; 3. micro-400 parts (weight parts) add dissolving one by one by the order of Cu, Zn, Fe, B, Mn, Mo, carry out the complex reaction of 0.8 hour under 80 ℃; 4. the vacuum concentration spraying drying makes component G.
Embodiment 3:
With embodiment 1, compare, different places are: by weight percentage, by 25 parts of component A potassium humate (water-soluble>=90%, humic acids>=75%), 15 parts of B component ammonium sulfate nitrogenous 21%, phosphorous is 0, containing potassium, be 0, 10 parts of component C monoammonium phosphates nitrogenous 12%, phosphorous 60%, containing potassium, be 0, 28 parts of component D vitriolate of tartar are nitrogenous is 0, phosphorous is 0, containing potassium 50% and 0.5 part of component E microbiobacterial agent, 20 parts of component F amino acid, micro-fertilizer (the Zn of 2 parts of component G complexing, B, Mn, Fe, Cu, the ratio of Mo is 1: 0.5: 0.3: 0.2: 0.1: 0.05) mix, obtain organic 25%, N7.5%, P 2o 56%, K 2the water-soluble microorganism multi-element solid fertilizer of O 16.5%, trace element (Zn+B+Mn+Fe+Cu+Mo) 0.5%, for the western melon fruit expanding stage of drip irrigation Fertigation.
Described component G mainly is prepared from by following processing step:
1. the water (weight part) that adds 600 parts in reactor, be heated to 90 ℃; 2. add organic complexing agent ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) 22.5 parts (weight part) and citric acid 45 parts (weight part) to stirring and dissolving in reactor; 3. micro-450 parts (weight parts) add dissolving one by one by the order of Cu, Zn, Fe, B, Mn, Mo, carry out the complex reaction of 0.5 hour under 90 ℃; 4. the vacuum concentration spraying drying makes component G.
Embodiment 4:
With embodiment 1, compare, different places are: by weight percentage, by 25 parts of component A potassium humate (water-soluble>=90%, humic acids>=75%), 5 parts of B component ammonium sulfate nitrogenous 21%, phosphorous is 0, containing potassium, be 0, 20 parts of component C monoammonium phosphates nitrogenous 12%, phosphorous 60%, containing potassium, be 0, 28 parts of component D vitriolate of tartar are nitrogenous is 0, phosphorous is 0, containing potassium 50% and 0.7 part of component E microbiobacterial agent, 20 parts of component F amino acid, micro-fertilizer (the Zn of 2 parts of component G complexing, B, Mn, Fe, Cu, the ratio of Mo is 1: 0.5: 0.3: 0.2: 0.1: 0.05) mix, obtain organic 25%, N5.5%, P 2o 512%, K 2the water-soluble microorganism multi-element solid fertilizer of O 16.5%, trace element (Zn+B+Mn+Fe+Cu+Mo) 0.5%, for drip irrigation grape young fruit expanding stage Fertigation.
Described component G mainly is prepared from by following processing step:
1. the water (weight part) that adds 580 parts in reactor, be heated to 75 ℃; 2. add organic complexing agent ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) 28 parts (weight part) and citric acid 56 parts (weight part) to stirring and dissolving in reactor; 3. micro-500 parts (weight parts) add dissolving one by one by the order of Cu, Zn, Fe, B, Mn, Mo, carry out the complex reaction of 0.7 hour under 90 ℃; 4. the vacuum concentration spraying drying makes component G.
Embodiment 5:
With embodiment 1, compare, different places are: by weight percentage, 10 parts of component A are preferably to fulvo acid, described fulvo acid is humic acids sylvite or humic acids ammonium salt, raw materials quality requires: water-soluble >=90%, humic acids >=70%, 1 part of B component ammonium sulfate, 5 parts of component C monoammonium phosphates, 1 part of component D vitriolate of tartar and 0.1 part of component E microbiobacterial agent, 10 parts of component F amino acid, 0.1 part micro-fertilizer (Zn of component G complexing, B, Mn, Fe, Cu, the ratio of Mo is 1: 0.5: 0.3: 0.2: 0.1: 0.05) mix, obtain the water-soluble biological multi-element solid fertilizer, for Stage of Cotton Under-Mulch-Drip Irrigation seedling stage-flowering and boll-setting period Fertigation.
Described component G mainly is prepared from by following processing step:
1. the water (weight part) that adds 540 parts in reactor, be heated to 85 ℃; 2. add organic complexing agent ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) 20 parts (weight part) and citric acid 45 parts (weight part) to stirring and dissolving in reactor; 3. micro-550 parts (weight parts) add dissolving one by one by the order of Cu, Zn, Fe, B, Mn, Mo, carry out the complex reaction of 1 hour under 85 ℃; 4. the vacuum concentration spraying drying makes component G.
Embodiment 6:
With embodiment 1, compare, different places are: by weight percentage, by 15 parts of component A potassium humate (water-soluble >=90%, humic acids >=75%), 10 parts of B component urea, 15 parts of component C potassium primary phosphates, 12 parts of component D saltpetre and 2 parts of component E microbiobacterial agents, 15 parts of component F amino acid, the micro-fertilizer of 3 parts of component G complexing (ratio of Zn, B, Mn, Fe, Cu, Mo is 1: 0.5: 0.3: 0.2: 0.1: 0.05) mix, obtain water-soluble microorganism multi-element solid fertilizer, for drip irrigation tomato early flowering season Fertigation.
Embodiment 7:
With embodiment 1, compare, different places are: by weight percentage, by 30 parts of component A potassium humate (water-soluble >=90%, humic acids >=75%), 20 parts of B component ammonium nitrate, 25 parts of component C Ureaphils, 10 parts of component D vitriolate of tartar and 5 parts of component E microbiobacterial agents, 25 parts of component F amino acid, the micro-fertilizer of 4 parts of component G complexing (Zn, B, Mn, Fe) mix, obtain water-soluble microorganism multi-element solid fertilizer, for drip irrigation melon fruit expanding stage Fertigation.
Embodiment 8:
With embodiment 1, compare, different places are: by weight percentage, by 40 parts of component A potassium humate (water-soluble >=90%, humic acids >=75%), 40 parts of B component ammonium sulfate, 30 parts of component C monoammonium phosphates, 18 parts of component D Potcrate and 7 parts of component E microbiobacterial agents, 30 parts of component F amino acid, the micro-fertilizer of 5 parts of component G complexing (Zn, B, Mn, Fe, Cu, ratio be 1: 0.5: 0.3: 0.2: 0.1) mix, obtain water-soluble microorganism multi-element solid fertilizer, for drip irrigation young Fructus Melo expanding stage Fertigation.
Embodiment 9:
With embodiment 1, compare, different places are: by weight percentage, by 28 parts of component A potassium humate (water-soluble >=90%, humic acids >=75%), 60 parts of B component ammonium sulfate, 28 parts of component C monoammonium phosphates, 25 parts of component D vitriolate of tartar and 9 parts of component E microbiobacterial agents, 35 parts of component F amino acid, the micro-fertilizer of 8 parts of component G complexing (ratio of Zn, B, Mn, Fe, Cu, Mo is 1: 0.5: 0.3: 0.2: 0.1: 0.05) mix, obtain the water-soluble biological multi-element solid fertilizer, for Stage of Cotton Under-Mulch-Drip Irrigation seedling stage-flowering and boll-setting period Fertigation.
Embodiment 10:
With embodiment 1, compare, different places are: by weight percentage, by 28 parts of component A potassium humate (water-soluble >=90%, humic acids >=75%), 42 parts of B component urea, 26 parts of component C potassium primary phosphates, 30 parts of component D saltpetre and 10 parts of component E microbiobacterial agents, 40 parts of component F amino acid, (ratio of Zn, Fe, Cu, Mo is 1: 0.2: 0.1 to the micro-fertilizer of 10 parts of component G complexing: 0.05) mix, obtain water-soluble microorganism multi-element solid fertilizer, for drip irrigation tomato early flowering season Fertigation.
Embodiment 11:
With embodiment 1, compare, different places are: by weight percentage, by 30 parts of component A potassium humate (water-soluble >=90%, humic acids >=75%), 50 parts of B component ammonium nitrate, 25 parts of component C Ureaphils, 40 parts of component D vitriolate of tartar and 5 parts of component E microbiobacterial agents, 25 parts of component F amino acid, the micro-fertilizer of 4 parts of component G complexing (Zn, B, Mn, Fe) mix, obtain water-soluble microorganism multi-element solid fertilizer, for drip irrigation melon fruit expanding stage Fertigation.
Embodiment 12:
With embodiment 1, compare, different places are: by weight percentage, by 22 parts of component A potassium humate (water-soluble >=90%, humic acids >=75%), 28 parts of B component ammonium sulfate, 18 parts of component C monoammonium phosphates, 45 parts of component D Potcrate and 3 parts of component E microbiobacterial agents, 30 parts of component F amino acid, the micro-fertilizer of 5 parts of component G complexing (Zn, B, Mn, Fe, Cu, ratio be 1: 0.5: 0.3: 0.2: 0.1) mix, obtain water-soluble microorganism multi-element solid fertilizer, for drip irrigation young Fructus Melo expanding stage Fertigation.
Embodiment 12:
With embodiment 1, compare, different places are:: by weight percentage, by 22 parts of component A potassium humate (water-soluble >=90%, humic acids >=75%), 25 parts of B component ammonium sulfate, 30 parts of component C monoammonium phosphates, 50 parts of component D Potcrate and 1 part of component E microbiobacterial agent, 18 parts of component F amino acid, the micro-fertilizer of 2 parts of component G complexing (Zn, B, Mn, Fe, Cu, ratio be 1: 0.5: 0.3: 0.2: 0.1) mix, obtain water-soluble microorganism multi-element solid fertilizer.

Claims (1)

1. the water-soluble microorganism multi-element solid fertilizer for drip irrigation, be exclusively used in tomato early flowering season Fertigation, it is characterized in that mainly comprising the component of following weight part:
25 parts of component A potassium humates, water-soluble >=90%, humic acids >=75%;
25 parts of component B ammonium sulfate, nitrogenous 21%;
10 parts of component C monoammonium phosphates, nitrogenous 12%, phosphorous 60%;
17 parts of component D vitriolate of tartar, containing potassium 50%;
1 part of component E solid gemma bacillus agent, genus bacillus living bacteria count >=20,000,000,000/gram, miscellaneous bacteria rate≤30%, fineness >=80%, water-insoluble≤2%, moisture≤2%;
20 parts of component F amino acid;
The micro-fertilizer of 2 parts of component G complexing, wherein the ratio of Zn, B, Mn, Fe, Cu, Mo is 1: 0.5: 0.3: 0.2: 0.1: 0.05;
Described component F, be to be prepared from by following main technological steps: the cotton dregs of protein content >=40% of take are raw material, by the biological fermentation of cotton dregs, filtration and air-dry filtrate obtain good water solubility, the aminoacid mixture of the amino acid of high-content and a small amount of oligopeptides;
Described component G mainly is prepared from by following processing step:
The water that adds 550 weight parts in reactor, be heated to 80 ℃; Add organic complexing agent ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) 25 weight parts and citric acid 50 weight parts to stirring and dissolving in reactor; Trace element 400 weight parts, add dissolving one by one by the order of Cu, Zn, Fe, B, Mn, Mo, carries out the complex reaction of 0.8 hour under 80 ℃; The vacuum concentration spraying drying makes component G;
Organic matter 25%, N9.5%, P in described multi-element solid fertilizer 2o 56%, K 2o11.5%, trace elements zn+B+Mn+Fe+Cu+Mo are 0.5%.
CN2012101578999A 2012-05-17 2012-05-17 Water-soluble microbial multi-element solid fertilizer Active CN102757292B (en)

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