CN102651874B - Signal transmission method, system and device for indoor distribution system - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明实施例公开了一种室内分布系统的信号传输的方法、系统和设备,通过应用本发明实施例所提出的技术方案,通过对基站的双通道信号进行变频处理,并将两个通道的信号分别与传输信号和网络数据信号进行频分复用处理后,通过超五类网线进行传输,从而,通过广泛部署的超五类网线进行基站的双通道信号的传输,简化了室内网络覆盖的线路部署程序,提高了室内网络覆盖的质量,并降低了相应的成本投入。
The embodiment of the present invention discloses a method, system and equipment for signal transmission of an indoor distribution system. By applying the technical solution proposed in the embodiment of the present invention, the dual-channel signal of the base station is processed by frequency conversion, and the signals of the two channels are converted into After the signal is frequency-division multiplexed with the transmission signal and the network data signal, it is transmitted through the super five network cable, so that the dual-channel signal transmission of the base station is carried out through the widely deployed super five network cable, which simplifies the indoor network coverage. The line deployment procedure improves the quality of indoor network coverage and reduces the corresponding cost input.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域,特别是涉及一种室内分布系统的信号传输的方法、系统和设备。The present invention relates to the field of communication technology, in particular to a method, system and equipment for signal transmission of an indoor distribution system.
背景技术 Background technique
近年来,移动通信飞速发展,无线通信、宽带无线接入、WLAN(WirelessLocal Area Network,无线局域网络)的用户数量飞速增长,这些网络的规模也越来越大,其室内覆盖方面的问题也日益突出。In recent years, with the rapid development of mobile communication, the number of users of wireless communication, broadband wireless access, and WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network, wireless local area network) has increased rapidly. The scale of these networks is also increasing, and the problems of indoor coverage are also increasing protrude.
从3G(3rd Generation,第三代移动通信系统)业务发展来看,移动通信业务对室内业务要求高,话务、业务占到整网的70%以上。From the perspective of 3G (3rd Generation, third-generation mobile communication system) business development, mobile communication services have high requirements for indoor services, and traffic and services account for more than 70% of the entire network.
在大城市,大量的室外基站已经建立,且不断扩容,室外网络建设已经达到相当大的规模;与此相对的,在室内,特别是无室内分布系统大型建筑内,如饭店、写字楼、商场、地铁、机场、车站,由于建筑物的屏蔽作用等诸多因素影响,存在大量的信号盲区、弱区或频率切换区。In big cities, a large number of outdoor base stations have been established and expanded continuously, and outdoor network construction has reached a considerable scale; in contrast, indoors, especially in large buildings without indoor distribution systems, such as restaurants, office buildings, shopping malls, Due to the shielding effect of buildings and many other factors in subways, airports, and stations, there are a large number of signal blind areas, weak areas or frequency switching areas.
因此,室内业务覆盖成为越来越重要的亟待解决的问题。Therefore, indoor service coverage becomes an increasingly important problem to be solved urgently.
结合2G(2nd Generation,第二代移动通信系统)、3G移动通信系统发展和运营的经验和趋势,LTE(Long Term Evolution,长期演进)系统的室内深度覆盖将是非常重要的一环,研究其室内组网特别是具有LTE特点的MIMO(Multiple Input Multiple Output,多输入多输出)模式实现是非常必要的。Combining the experience and trend of 2G (2nd Generation, second-generation mobile communication system) and 3G mobile communication system development and operation, the indoor deep coverage of LTE (Long Term Evolution, long-term evolution) system will be a very important part. Indoor networking, especially the realization of the MIMO (Multiple Input Multiple Output, Multiple Input Multiple Output) mode with LTE characteristics is very necessary.
室内覆盖现在的方案主要有室内分布系统、直放站、室外站覆盖室内等方法,当LTE技术引入后,一方面,LTE的频段较高,空间损耗大,采用室外站覆盖室内方案性能较差,另一方面,LTE采用的分布式基站组网方式较为灵活,且直放站需要考虑干扰问题,因此,直放站方式在LTE中也较少使用,LTE的室内覆盖主要采用的方式为室内分布系统方式。The current solutions for indoor coverage mainly include indoor distribution systems, repeaters, and outdoor stations to cover indoors. After the introduction of LTE technology, on the one hand, the frequency band of LTE is relatively high, and the space loss is large, and the performance of using outdoor stations to cover indoors is poor. , on the other hand, the distributed base station networking method adopted by LTE is more flexible, and the repeater needs to consider the interference problem, therefore, the repeater method is rarely used in LTE, and the indoor coverage of LTE mainly adopts indoor distributed system approach.
在实现本发明的过程中,发明人发现现有技术至少存在如下问题:In the process of realizing the present invention, the inventor finds that there are at least the following problems in the prior art:
在TD-SCDMA(Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access,时分同步码分多址)的室内分布系统覆盖中,由于TD-SCDMA频段在2GHz,在实际布网中发现虽然在楼道中部署了室内分布系统,但是用户家中的TD-SCDMA信号仍然很差,为了实现用户家中的覆盖目前有Femto方案,暴露出了Femto部署的频率分配以及可能存在的干扰、同步、成本等问题。In the indoor distribution system coverage of TD-SCDMA (Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access, Time Division Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access), since the TD-SCDMA frequency band is 2GHz, it is found in the actual network deployment that although indoor distribution is deployed in the corridor system, but the TD-SCDMA signal in the user's home is still very poor. In order to achieve the coverage of the user's home, there is currently a Femto solution, which exposes the frequency allocation of Femto deployment and possible interference, synchronization, cost and other problems.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种室内分布系统的信号传输的方法、系统和设备,实现将双通道信号通过部署于室内的超五类网线进行传输,为此,本发明实施例采用如下技术方案:The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method, system and equipment for signal transmission of an indoor distribution system, so as to realize the transmission of dual-channel signals through the super five network cables deployed indoors. For this reason, the embodiment of the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种室内分布系统的信号传输的方法,包括以下步骤:A method for signal transmission of an indoor distribution system, comprising the following steps:
当处理设备接收到本端的网络设备发送的双通道信号时,将所述双通道信号进行变频处理;When the processing device receives the dual-channel signal sent by the network device at the local end, it performs frequency conversion processing on the dual-channel signal;
所述处理设备将传输信号和网络数据信号中的一部分信号与经过变频处理后的双通道信号中的一个通道的信号进行频分复用处理,生成一路复用信号,并将传输信号和网络数据信号中的另一部分信号与经过变频处理后的双通道信号中的另一个通道的信号进行频分复用处理,生成另一路复用信号;The processing device performs frequency division multiplexing processing on a part of the transmission signal and the network data signal and the signal of one channel of the two-channel signal after frequency conversion processing to generate a multiplexed signal, and converts the transmission signal and the network data The other part of the signal is frequency-division multiplexed with the signal of the other channel of the two-channel signal after frequency conversion processing to generate another multiplexed signal;
所述处理设备将两路复用信号通过超五类网线发送给对端的处理设备。The processing device sends the two-way multiplexed signal to the processing device at the opposite end through the super-category 5 network cable.
一种处理设备,包括:A treatment device comprising:
本端通信模块,用于接收本端的网络设备发送的双通道信号;The local communication module is used to receive the dual-channel signal sent by the local network equipment;
变频模块,用于当所述本端通信模块接收到本端的网络设备发送的双通道信号时,将所述双通道信号进行变频处理;A frequency conversion module, configured to perform frequency conversion processing on the dual-channel signal when the local communication module receives the dual-channel signal sent by the local network device;
复用模块,用于将传输信号和网络数据信号中的一部分信号与经过所述变频模块变频处理后的双通道信号中的一个通道的信号进行频分复用处理,生成一路复用信号,并将传输信号和网络数据信号中的另一部分信号与经过所述变频模块变频处理后的双通道信号中的另一个通道的信号进行频分复用处理,生成另一路复用信号;The multiplexing module is used to perform frequency division multiplexing processing on a part of the transmission signal and the network data signal and the signal of one channel of the two-channel signal after the frequency conversion processing by the frequency conversion module to generate a multiplexed signal, and Perform frequency division multiplexing processing on another part of the transmission signal and the network data signal and the signal of the other channel of the two-channel signals after the frequency conversion processing by the frequency conversion module to generate another multiplexed signal;
对端通信模块,用于将所述复用模块生成的两路复用信号通过超五类网线发送给对端的处理设备。The communication module at the opposite end is used to send the two multiplexed signals generated by the multiplexing module to the processing device at the opposite end through the Cat5e network cable.
一种室内分布系统的信号传输的方法,包括以下步骤:A method for signal transmission of an indoor distribution system, comprising the following steps:
处理设备接收到对端的处理设备通过超五类网线发送的两路复用信号;The processing device receives the two-way multiplexing signal sent by the processing device at the opposite end through the super five network cable;
所述处理设备对所述两路复用信号分别进行频分解复用,分离出传输信号、网络数据信号和经过变频处理的双通道信号;The processing device performs frequency decomposition and multiplexing on the two multiplexed signals respectively, and separates the transmission signal, the network data signal and the dual-channel signal processed by frequency conversion;
所述处理设备对经过变频处理的双通道信号进行逆变频处理,恢复原有的频率;The processing device performs inverse frequency processing on the dual-channel signal processed by frequency conversion to restore the original frequency;
所述处理设备将恢复频率的双通道信号、传输信号和网络数据信号发送给相应的网络设备。The processing device sends the frequency-recovered dual-channel signal, the transmission signal and the network data signal to corresponding network devices.
一种处理设备,包括:A treatment device comprising:
对端通信模块,用于接收对端的处理设备通过超五类网线发送的两路复用信号;The peer communication module is used to receive the two-way multiplexing signal sent by the peer processing device through the super five network cable;
复用模块,用于对所述对端通信模块所接收的两路复用信号分别进行频分解复用,分离出传输信号、网络数据信号和经过变频处理的双通道信号;The multiplexing module is used to perform frequency demultiplexing and multiplexing on the two multiplexed signals received by the peer communication module, and separate the transmission signal, the network data signal and the dual-channel signal after frequency conversion processing;
变频模块,用于对所述复用模块分离出的经过变频处理的双通道信号进行逆变频处理,恢复原有的频率;The frequency conversion module is used to perform frequency inversion processing on the dual-channel signals separated by the multiplexing module and undergo frequency conversion processing to restore the original frequency;
本端通信模块,用于将所述变频模块恢复频率的双通道信号、以及所述复用模块所分离出的传输信号和网络数据信号发送给相应的网络设备。The local communication module is configured to send the dual-channel signal whose frequency is recovered by the frequency conversion module, the transmission signal and the network data signal separated by the multiplexing module to corresponding network equipment.
一种室内分布系统的信号传输的系统,包括:A system for signal transmission of an indoor distribution system, comprising:
网络侧通信设备,用于发送双通道信号、传输信号和网络数据信号;Network-side communication equipment, used to send dual-channel signals, transmission signals and network data signals;
网络侧处理设备,用于接收所述网络侧通信设备所发送的双通道信号、传输信号和网络数据信号,将所述双通道信号进行变频处理,将传输信号和网络数据信号中的一部分信号与经过变频处理后的双通道信号中的一个通道的信号进行频分复用处理,生成一路复用信号,并将传输信号和网络数据信号中的另一部分信号与经过变频处理后的双通道信号中的另一个通道的信号进行频分复用处理,生成另一路复用信号,之后将所述两路复用信号通过超五类网线发送给室内天线侧处理设备;The network-side processing device is configured to receive the dual-channel signal, transmission signal, and network data signal sent by the network-side communication device, perform frequency conversion processing on the dual-channel signal, and convert a part of the transmission signal and the network data signal to the The signal of one channel of the dual-channel signal after frequency conversion processing is subjected to frequency division multiplexing processing to generate a multiplexed signal, and the transmission signal and the other part of the network data signal are combined with the frequency conversion processed dual-channel signal. Frequency division multiplexing processing is performed on the signal of the other channel to generate another multiplexed signal, and then the two multiplexed signals are sent to the indoor antenna side processing device through the super five network cable;
室内天线侧处理设备,用于对接收到的所述网络侧处理设备通过超五类网线发送的两路复用信号分别进行频分解复用,分离出传输信号、网络数据信号和经过变频处理的双通道信号,对经过变频处理的双通道信号进行逆变频处理,恢复原有的频率,并将恢复频率的双通道信号、传输信号和网络数据信号发送给室内天线侧通信设备;The indoor antenna-side processing device is used to perform frequency demultiplexing and multiplexing on the received two-way multiplexing signals sent by the network-side processing device through the super-category 5 network cable, and separate the transmission signal, the network data signal and the frequency-converted signal. Dual-channel signal, carry out inverse frequency processing on the dual-channel signal after frequency conversion processing, restore the original frequency, and send the dual-channel signal, transmission signal and network data signal of the restored frequency to the indoor antenna side communication equipment;
所述室内天线侧通信设备,用于接收所述室内天线侧处理设备发送的恢复频率的双通道信号、传输信号和网络数据信号。The indoor antenna-side communication device is configured to receive the dual-channel signal of the recovered frequency, the transmission signal and the network data signal sent by the indoor antenna-side processing device.
与现有技术相比,本发明实施例所提出的技术方案具有以下优点:Compared with the prior art, the technical solution proposed by the embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages:
通过应用本发明实施例所提出的技术方案,通过对基站的双通道信号进行变频处理,并将两个通道的信号分别与传输信号和网络数据信号进行频分复用处理后,通过超五类网线进行传输,从而,通过广泛部署的超五类网线进行基站的双通道信号的传输,简化了室内网络覆盖的线路部署程序,提高了室内网络覆盖的质量,并降低了相应的成本投入。By applying the technical solution proposed by the embodiment of the present invention, by performing frequency conversion processing on the dual-channel signals of the base station, and performing frequency division multiplexing processing on the signals of the two channels with the transmission signal and the network data signal respectively, the Therefore, the dual-channel signal transmission of the base station is carried out through the widely deployed CAT5E network cable, which simplifies the line deployment procedure for indoor network coverage, improves the quality of indoor network coverage, and reduces the corresponding cost input.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例所提出的一种室内分布系统的信号传输的方法的流程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for signal transmission of an indoor distribution system proposed by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例所提出的一种室内分布系统的信号传输的方法中的处理设备通过超五类网线接收对端发送的信息时的处理过程的流程示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of the processing process when the processing device in the signal transmission method of the indoor distribution system proposed by the embodiment of the present invention receives the information sent by the opposite end through the super-category 5 network cable;
图3为本发明实施例所提出的一种室内分布系统的信号传输的方法的具体应用场景的示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a specific application scenario of a method for signal transmission of an indoor distribution system proposed by an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例所提出的一种处理设备的结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a processing device proposed in an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例所提出的一种室内分布系统的信号传输的系统的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a signal transmission system of an indoor distribution system proposed by an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明中的附图,对本发明中的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the present invention. Apparently, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1所示,为本发明实施例所提出的一种室内分布系统的信号传输的方法的流程示意图,具体包括以下步骤:As shown in FIG. 1, it is a schematic flowchart of a method for signal transmission of an indoor distribution system proposed by an embodiment of the present invention, which specifically includes the following steps:
步骤S101、处理设备接收到本端的网络设备发送的双通道信号。Step S101, the processing device receives a dual-channel signal sent by the local network device.
步骤S102、处理设备将双通道信号进行变频处理。Step S102, the processing device performs frequency conversion processing on the dual-channel signal.
步骤S103、所述处理设备传输信号和网络数据信号中的一部分信号与经过变频处理后的双通道信号中的一个通道的信号进行频分复用处理,生成一路复用信号,并将传输信号和网络数据信号中的另一部分信号与经过变频处理后的双通道信号中的另一个通道的信号进行频分复用处理,生成另一路复用信号。Step S103, performing frequency division multiplexing processing on a part of the transmission signal and network data signal of the processing device with the signal of one channel of the two-channel signal after frequency conversion processing to generate a multiplexed signal, and combining the transmission signal and The other part of the network data signal is frequency-division multiplexed with the signal of the other channel of the two-channel signal after frequency conversion processing to generate another multiplexed signal.
其中,在实际应用中,传输信号包括为了能够保证室内网络覆盖所需的多种信号类型,例如,至少包括同步信号、监控信号和供电信号中的一项或多项,具体的传输信号的内容可以根据实际需要进行调整,这样的变化并不影响本发明的保护范围。Among them, in practical applications, the transmission signal includes various signal types required to ensure indoor network coverage, for example, at least one or more of the synchronization signal, monitoring signal and power supply signal, and the specific content of the transmission signal Adjustments can be made according to actual needs, and such changes do not affect the protection scope of the present invention.
另外,上述的将传输信号和网络数据信号划分为两部分的策略,也可以根据实际需要进行设置,例如,当传输信号具体为同步信号、监控信号和供电信号三种信号的组合时,可以设置同步信号和监控信号为第一部分,供电信号则和网络数据信号组成第二部分,当然,也可以设置同步信号和供电信号为第一部分,监控信号则和网络数据信号组成第二部分,这样的具体划分策略内容的变化并不会影响本发明的保护范围。In addition, the above-mentioned strategy of dividing the transmission signal and the network data signal into two parts can also be set according to actual needs. For example, when the transmission signal is a combination of the synchronization signal, the monitoring signal and the power supply signal, you can set The synchronization signal and the monitoring signal are the first part, and the power supply signal and the network data signal form the second part. Of course, you can also set the synchronization signal and the power supply signal as the first part, and the monitoring signal and the network data signal form the second part. Changes in the content of the division strategy will not affect the protection scope of the present invention.
在完成上述的划分之后,处理设备将上述的第一部分信号与经过变频处理的双通道信号中的一个通道的信号生成一路复合信号,然后,将上述的第二部分信号与经过变频处理的双通道信号中的另一个通道的信号生成另一路复合信号。After the above-mentioned division is completed, the processing device generates a composite signal from the above-mentioned first part of the signal and one channel of the frequency-converted two-channel signal, and then combines the above-mentioned second part of the signal with the frequency-converted two-channel signal The signal from another channel in the signal generates another composite signal.
步骤S104、所述处理设备将两路复用信号通过超五类网线发送给对端的处理设备。Step S104, the processing device sends the two multiplexed signals to the processing device at the opposite end through the Cat5e network cable.
在实际的应用中,考虑到超五类网线的传输特点,本步骤的处理过程中还需要进行负载均衡处理,具体的处理过程如下:In practical applications, considering the transmission characteristics of Cat5e network cables, load balancing processing is also required during the processing of this step. The specific processing process is as follows:
所述处理设备使用负载均衡技术分别将所述两路复用信号通过超五类网线中不同的芯线发送给对端的处理设备。The processing device uses load balancing technology to send the two multiplexed signals to the processing device at the opposite end through different core wires in the super-category 5 network cable.
由上述说明可以看出,以上的处理流程是部署于本端的处理设备通过超五类网线向对端发送信息时的处理流程,与之相对应的,本发明实施例进一步给出了对端的处理设备通过超五类网线接收该处理设备所发送的信息时的处理过程,具体如图2所示,包括以下步骤:It can be seen from the above description that the above processing flow is the processing flow when the processing device deployed at the local end sends information to the opposite end through a Category 5e network cable. Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present invention further provides the processing flow of the opposite end The processing process when the device receives the information sent by the processing device through the super five network cable, as shown in Figure 2, includes the following steps:
步骤S201、对端的处理设备接收到所述处理设备通过超五类网线发送的两路复用信号。Step S201, the processing device at the opposite end receives the two-way multiplexed signal sent by the processing device through a Cat5e network cable.
考虑到超五类网线的传输特点以及步骤S104中的负载均衡处理,在本步骤中,所述对端的处理设备首先接收到的应该是通过超五类网线中不同的芯线接收到多路信号,然后,所述对端的处理设备将这多路信号进行合并,生成两路复用信号。Considering the transmission characteristics of the super-category 5 network cable and the load balancing process in step S104, in this step, the processing device at the opposite end should first receive multiple signals received through different core wires in the super-category 5 network cable , and then, the processing device at the opposite end combines the multiple signals to generate two multiplexed signals.
步骤S202、所述对端的处理设备对所述两路复用信号分别进行频分解复用,分离出传输信号、网络数据信号和经过变频处理的双通道信号。Step S202 , the processing device at the opposite end performs frequency division multiplexing on the two multiplexed signals respectively, and separates the transmission signal, the network data signal and the dual-channel signal processed by frequency conversion.
其中,与步骤S103相类似,传输信号包括为了能够保证室内网络覆盖所需的多种信号类型,例如,至少包括同步信号、监控信号和供电信号中的一项或多项,具体的传输信号的内容可以根据实际需要进行调整,这样的变化并不影响本发明的保护范围。Wherein, similar to step S103, the transmission signal includes a variety of signal types required to ensure indoor network coverage, for example, at least one or more of a synchronization signal, a monitoring signal, and a power supply signal, and the specific transmission signal The content can be adjusted according to actual needs, and such changes do not affect the protection scope of the present invention.
另外,本步骤中所应用的划分策略与在步骤S103中的划分策略相一致,从而,可以实现步骤S103所进行操作的逆处理,将相应的信号进行分离,例如,当传输信号具体为同步信号、监控信号和供电信号三种信号的组合时,如果步骤S103中所应用的划分策略是设置同步信号和监控信号为第一部分,供电信号则和网络数据信号组成第二部分,那么,在本步骤中,对端的处理设备从第一路复合信号中分离出同步信号、监控信号和一个通道的经过变频处理的信号,并从第二路复合信号中分离出供电信号、网络数据信号和另一个通道的经过变频处理的信号。In addition, the division strategy applied in this step is consistent with the division strategy in step S103, so that the inverse processing of the operation in step S103 can be realized, and the corresponding signals are separated. For example, when the transmission signal is specifically a synchronization signal When the combination of the three signals, monitoring signal and power supply signal, if the division strategy applied in step S103 is to set the synchronization signal and the monitoring signal as the first part, and the power supply signal and the network data signal form the second part, then, in this step In the process, the processing device at the opposite end separates the synchronization signal, the monitoring signal and the frequency-converted signal of one channel from the first composite signal, and separates the power supply signal, network data signal and another channel from the second composite signal The frequency conversion processed signal.
当然,随着步骤S103中所应用的划分策略的差异,本步骤中进行分离的策略也相应的进行调整,以便能够分离出相匹配的信号类型,具体的划分策略的变化并不会影响本发明的保护范围。Of course, with the difference in the division strategy applied in step S103, the separation strategy in this step is also adjusted accordingly, so that the matching signal type can be separated, and the change of the specific division strategy will not affect the present invention. scope of protection.
步骤S203、所述对端的处理设备对经过变频处理的双通道信号进行逆变频处理,恢复原有的频率。Step S203 , the processing device at the opposite end performs frequency inversion processing on the frequency-conversion-processed dual-channel signal to restore the original frequency.
步骤S204、所述对端的处理设备将恢复频率的双通道信号、传输信号和网络数据信号发送给对端相应的网络设备。Step S204, the processing device at the opposite end sends the dual-channel signal, the transmission signal and the network data signal of the recovered frequency to the corresponding network device at the opposite end.
与上述的步骤S201至步骤S204相类似,如果本端的处理设备接收到对端的处理设备通过超五类网线发送的两路复用信号,那么相应的处理同样如上所述,在此不再重复说明。Similar to the above-mentioned steps S201 to S204, if the processing device at the local end receives the two-way multiplexing signal sent by the processing device at the opposite end through a super-category 5 network cable, then the corresponding processing is also as described above, and will not be repeated here. .
在实际应用中,上述的处理设备可以安装于网络侧,也可以安装在室内天线侧,或者同时安装于网络侧和室内天线侧,通过超五类网线与对端进行通信。In practical applications, the above-mentioned processing equipment can be installed on the network side, or on the indoor antenna side, or on both the network side and the indoor antenna side, and communicate with the opposite end through a super-category 5 network cable.
其中,同时安装于网络侧和室内天线侧的场景下,上述的处理设备和对端的处理设备具有相同的物理结构,互相实现对于双通道信号、传输信号和网络数据信号的处理和逆处理,从而,将相应的信号在超五类网线中进行传输:Among them, in the scenario of being installed on the network side and the indoor antenna side at the same time, the above-mentioned processing device and the processing device at the opposite end have the same physical structure, and realize the processing and inverse processing of the dual-channel signal, the transmission signal and the network data signal, thereby , and transmit the corresponding signal in the super five network cable:
当所述处理设备安装于室内天线侧时,所述本端的网络设备为部署于室内的天线设备,用于接收用户发射的信号,并将这个信号向网络侧的方向进行上行发送,在具体的应用场景中,天线设备向安装于室内天线侧的处理设备所发送的信号还进一步包括为了实现室内网络覆盖所需要的传输信号,例如,同步信号、监控信号和供电信号。When the processing device is installed on the indoor antenna side, the network device at the local end is an antenna device deployed indoors, and is used to receive the signal transmitted by the user and send the signal uplink to the network side. In the application scenario, the signal sent by the antenna device to the processing device installed on the indoor antenna side further includes transmission signals required to achieve indoor network coverage, such as synchronization signals, monitoring signals and power supply signals.
而当所述处理设备安装于网络侧时,所述本端的网络设备具体为射频单元,当然,在具体的应用中,射频单元可以具体为RRU。When the processing device is installed on the network side, the local network device is specifically a radio frequency unit. Of course, in a specific application, the radio frequency unit may be specifically an RRU.
相应的,在具体的实施场景中,上述的双通道信号可以具体为LTE制式的双通道信号。Correspondingly, in a specific implementation scenario, the aforementioned dual-channel signal may specifically be a dual-channel signal of the LTE standard.
需要指出的是,如果将上述的处理设备同时安装于室内天线侧和网络侧,那么,该处理设备所应用的将所述同步信号、监控信号、供电信号和网络数据信号划分为两部分的划分策略,需要在室内天线侧和网络侧保持一致,具体的划分策略可以是直接配置于相应的处理设备中,也可以是通过室内天线侧和网络侧的处理设备进行协商后确定的划分策略。It should be pointed out that if the above-mentioned processing device is installed on the indoor antenna side and the network side at the same time, then the division of the synchronization signal, monitoring signal, power supply signal and network data signal into two parts applied by the processing device The strategy needs to be consistent between the indoor antenna side and the network side. The specific division strategy can be directly configured in the corresponding processing device, or it can be determined after negotiation between the indoor antenna side and the network side processing devices.
而如果只在室内天线侧和网络侧的其中一端安装了上述的处理设备,那么,在另外一端,需要设置相应的线路,以便与该处理设备进行相对应的逆处理过程,实现双通道信号通过超五类网线的传输。However, if the above-mentioned processing equipment is only installed at one end of the indoor antenna side and the network side, then, at the other end, a corresponding line needs to be set up so as to perform the corresponding inverse processing process with the processing equipment to realize dual-channel signal passing. Transmission of Cat5e network cable.
具体的安装位置,以及具体的划分规则的内容变化并不会影响本发明的保护范围。Changes in specific installation locations and content of specific division rules will not affect the scope of protection of the present invention.
与现有技术相比,本发明实施例所提出的技术方案具有以下优点:Compared with the prior art, the technical solution proposed by the embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages:
通过应用本发明实施例所提出的技术方案,通过对基站的双通道信号进行变频处理,并将两个通道的信号分别与传输信号和网络数据信号进行频分复用处理后,通过超五类网线进行传输,从而,通过广泛部署的超五类网线进行基站的双通道信号的传输,简化了室内网络覆盖的线路部署程序,提高了室内网络覆盖的质量,并降低了相应的成本投入。By applying the technical solution proposed by the embodiment of the present invention, by performing frequency conversion processing on the dual-channel signals of the base station, and performing frequency division multiplexing processing on the signals of the two channels with the transmission signal and the network data signal respectively, the Therefore, the dual-channel signal transmission of the base station is carried out through the widely deployed CAT5E network cable, which simplifies the line deployment procedure for indoor network coverage, improves the quality of indoor network coverage, and reduces the corresponding cost input.
下面,结合具体的应用场景,对本发明实施例所提出的技术方案进行进一步的详细说明。In the following, the technical solutions proposed in the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail in combination with specific application scenarios.
本发明实施例提出将双通道信号通过网线(超五类网线)进行传输,相应的技术方案可以通过在用户家中接一个很小的设备来实现,在保障用户的网络数据应用的情况下,实现了用户家中无线通信信号的覆盖。The embodiment of the present invention proposes to transmit the dual-channel signal through a network cable (super-category five network cable), and the corresponding technical solution can be realized by connecting a very small device in the user's home, while ensuring the user's network data application. The coverage of the wireless communication signal in the user's home is improved.
本发明实施例所提出的技术方案涉及移动通信领域,尤其涉及LTE室内分布的覆盖方法,在以下的说明过程中,具体以LTE制式的双通道信号的处理过程为例进行说明,其他能够应用类似技术方案的信号类型也同样属于本发明的保护范围。The technical solution proposed by the embodiment of the present invention relates to the field of mobile communication, especially to the coverage method of LTE indoor distribution. The signal type of the technical solution also belongs to the protection scope of the present invention.
具体的处理方案包括:Specific treatment options include:
将LTE基站所发送的双通道信号中的每个通道的信号都进行变频处理,将射频信号变频到中频信号,然后,通过目前广泛使用的超五类网线进行传送。The signal of each channel in the dual-channel signal sent by the LTE base station is subjected to frequency conversion processing, and the frequency of the radio frequency signal is converted to an intermediate frequency signal, and then transmitted through the currently widely used Category 5e network cable.
由于超五类网线的带宽为100MHz,传输速率为100Mbps,而LTE基站的单通道的信号的传输速率高于100Mbps。因此,在进行信号发送的一端,需要增加实现负载均衡的交换设备硬件,以保证信号能够在超五类网线的各芯线中得到合理的分配。Since the bandwidth of the Category 5e network cable is 100MHz, the transmission rate is 100Mbps, while the single-channel signal transmission rate of the LTE base station is higher than 100Mbps. Therefore, at the end where the signal is sent, it is necessary to increase the switching device hardware to realize load balancing, so as to ensure that the signal can be reasonably distributed among the core wires of the super-category 5 network cable.
考虑到超五类网线多采用半双工方式工作,因此,LTE双通道信号中的每各通道的信号均需要两对芯线传送。由于超五类网线一共有4对芯线,为了实现LTE基站的双通道信号、同步信号、远端设备供电信号(即前述的供电信号)、设备监控信号(即前述的监控信号)、以及超五类网线中原本要传输的用户上网的网络数据信号的传送,需要将其他信号与LTE双通道信号进行频分复用。Considering that Cat5e network cables mostly work in a half-duplex mode, the signals of each channel in the LTE dual-channel signal need two pairs of core wires to be transmitted. Since there are 4 pairs of core wires in CAT5E network cables, in order to realize dual-channel signals, synchronization signals, remote equipment power supply signals (that is, the aforementioned power supply signals), equipment monitoring signals (that is, the aforementioned monitoring signals), and super The transmission of the network data signal originally to be transmitted by the user on the Category 5 network cable requires frequency division multiplexing of other signals and the LTE dual-channel signal.
在具体的实施场景中,所采用的一种方案示例如下:In a specific implementation scenario, an example of a solution adopted is as follows:
通过超五类网线的第1、2、3、4线(前两对芯线)传送LTE基站所发送的双通道信号中的第一通道信号、同步信号和设备监控信号,而通过超五类网线的第5、6、7、8线(后两对芯线)传送LTE基站所发送的双通道信号中的第二通道信号、网线数据信号及远端设备供电信号。The first channel signal, synchronization signal and equipment monitoring signal in the dual-channel signal sent by the LTE base station are transmitted through the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, and 4th lines (the first two pairs of core wires) of the super five network cable, while the super five The 5th, 6th, 7th, and 8th wires of the network cable (the last two pairs of core wires) transmit the second channel signal in the dual-channel signal sent by the LTE base station, the network cable data signal and the remote equipment power supply signal.
上述的数据通过超五类网线发出后,在远端设备中进行恢复,从而,实现相应的信号的传输。After the above-mentioned data is sent out through the Cat5e network cable, it is restored in the remote device, thereby realizing the transmission of the corresponding signal.
上述的处理方案可以同时应用于相应的网络系统的上下行方向的处理上,从而可以将LTE基站所发送的双通道信号通过超五类网线发送给室内天线,也能够将室内天线所发送的双通道信号通过超五类网线反馈给网络侧,同时,超五类网线中原有的网络数据信息的传输不受影响。The above-mentioned processing scheme can be applied to the processing of the uplink and downlink directions of the corresponding network system at the same time, so that the dual-channel signal sent by the LTE base station can be sent to the indoor antenna through the super five network cable, and the dual-channel signal sent by the indoor antenna can also be sent. The channel signal is fed back to the network side through the super five network cable, and at the same time, the transmission of the original network data information in the super five network cable is not affected.
结合图3所示的应用场景,对本发明实施例所提出的技术方案在上行方向中的应用过程进行进一步说明如下:In combination with the application scenario shown in Figure 3, the application process of the technical solution proposed in the embodiment of the present invention in the uplink direction is further described as follows:
在室内天线侧,双工器将室内天线点(即前述的天线设备)所发送的的双通道信号发送给相应的进行变频处理的处理单元,从射频信号变频到中频信号,然后,双通道信号中的两个通道上的变频后的信号分别与同步信号、监控信号、供电信号和网络数据信号分为两部分,进行频分复用处理,输出两路复用信号,并分别经过负载均衡处理后,分离为多路信号,通过超五类网线的多个芯线传输给网络侧。其中,LNA对于所传输的信号进行放大处理。On the indoor antenna side, the duplexer sends the two-channel signal sent by the indoor antenna point (that is, the aforementioned antenna device) to the corresponding processing unit for frequency conversion processing, from the frequency conversion of the radio frequency signal to the intermediate frequency signal, and then the two-channel signal The frequency-converted signals on the two channels are divided into two parts with the synchronization signal, monitoring signal, power supply signal and network data signal, and are processed by frequency division multiplexing to output two multiplexed signals, which are respectively processed by load balancing. After that, it is separated into multiple signals, and is transmitted to the network side through multiple core wires of the super five types of network cables. Wherein, the LNA performs amplification processing on the transmitted signal.
在上述的处理中,双通道信号中的一个通道上的变频后的信号与同步信号、监控信号一起,进行频分复用处理后,生成了一路复用信号,双通道信号中的另一个通道上的变频后的信号与供电信号和网络数据信号一起,进行频分复用处理后,生成了另一路复用信号,然后,两路复用信号经过负载均衡处理后,分别在超五类网线中进行传输。在实际的应用场景中,具体的划分策略可以采用其他方式,但需要保证的前提是双通道信号中的两个通道的信号必须是分别位于不同的两个部分中,在保证此前提的情况下,其他信号的组合方式可以根据实际需要进行调整,这样的变化并不影响本发明的保护范围。In the above processing, the frequency-converted signal on one channel of the dual-channel signal, together with the synchronization signal and the monitoring signal, undergoes frequency division multiplexing processing to generate a multiplexed signal, and the other channel of the dual-channel signal The frequency-converted signal, power supply signal and network data signal are processed together by frequency division multiplexing to generate another multiplexed signal. Then, after load balancing processing, the two multiplexed signals are distributed on the super-category five network cable in the transmission. In the actual application scenario, the specific division strategy can be adopted in other ways, but the premise that needs to be guaranteed is that the signals of the two channels in the dual-channel signal must be located in two different parts respectively. In the case of ensuring this premise , the combination of other signals can be adjusted according to actual needs, and such changes do not affect the protection scope of the present invention.
在网络侧,超五类网线上传输的多路信号首先恢复为两路复用信号,再经过频分解复用,将双通道信号中的两个通道上的变频后的信号,以及同步信号、监控信号、供电信号和网络数据信号分别的分离出来。其中,同步信号、监控信号、供电信号和网络数据信号按照各自对应的线路进行传输,而两路变频后的信号则需要进行变频处理从而实现频率恢复,在恢复为射频信号后,传输给RRU。On the network side, the multi-channel signals transmitted on the super five network cables are first restored to two-channel multiplexed signals, and then frequency-decomposed and multiplexed to convert the frequency-converted signals on the two channels of the dual-channel signal, as well as the synchronization signal, The monitoring signal, power supply signal and network data signal are separated separately. Among them, the synchronization signal, monitoring signal, power supply signal and network data signal are transmitted according to their corresponding lines, and the two channels of frequency-converted signals need to be converted to realize frequency recovery. After being restored to radio frequency signals, they are transmitted to the RRU.
以上说明的是由室内天线侧向网络侧发送信号的流程,即上行方向上的处理流程,相对应的,由网络侧向室内天线侧发送的信号处理流程与之相反,是由网络侧进行变频,频分复用和负载均衡处理,而由室内天线侧进行相应的逆处理,在此不再另行说明。The above describes the process of sending signals from the indoor antenna side to the network side, that is, the processing flow in the uplink direction. Correspondingly, the signal processing process from the network side to the indoor antenna side is the opposite, and the frequency conversion is performed by the network side. , frequency division multiplexing and load balancing processing, and the corresponding inverse processing is performed by the indoor antenna side, which will not be further described here.
由以上的说明可知,本发明实施例提出的技术方案的重点在于通过对双通道信号的变频,并与同步信号、供电信号、监控信号、网络数据信号的频分复用,在超五类网线中传输双通道信号,实现用户家中的LTE覆盖。As can be seen from the above description, the technical solution proposed by the embodiment of the present invention focuses on frequency conversion of dual-channel signals and frequency division multiplexing with synchronization signals, power supply signals, monitoring signals, and network data signals. The dual-channel signal is transmitted in the medium to realize LTE coverage in the user's home.
与现有技术相比,本发明实施例所提出的技术方案具有以下优点:Compared with the prior art, the technical solution proposed by the embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages:
通过应用本发明实施例所提出的技术方案,通过对基站的双通道信号进行变频处理,并将两个通道的信号分别与传输信号和网络数据信号进行频分复用处理后,通过超五类网线进行传输,从而,通过广泛部署的超五类网线进行基站的双通道信号的传输,简化了室内网络覆盖的线路部署程序,提高了室内网络覆盖的质量,并降低了相应的成本投入。By applying the technical solution proposed by the embodiment of the present invention, by performing frequency conversion processing on the dual-channel signals of the base station, and performing frequency division multiplexing processing on the signals of the two channels with the transmission signal and the network data signal respectively, the Therefore, the dual-channel signal transmission of the base station is carried out through the widely deployed CAT5E network cable, which simplifies the line deployment procedure for indoor network coverage, improves the quality of indoor network coverage, and reduces the corresponding cost input.
为了实现本发明实施例的技术方案,本发明实施例还提供了一种处理设备,其结构示意图如图4所示,包括:In order to realize the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a processing device, the structural diagram of which is shown in Figure 4, including:
本端通信模块41,用于接收本端的网络设备发送的双通道信号;The local communication module 41 is used to receive the dual-channel signal sent by the local network equipment;
变频模块42,用于当所述本端通信模块接收到本端的网络设备发送的双通道信号时,将所述双通道信号进行变频处理;A frequency conversion module 42, configured to perform frequency conversion processing on the dual-channel signal when the local communication module receives the dual-channel signal sent by the local network device;
复用模块43,用于将传输信号和网络数据信号中的一部分信号与经过所述变频模块42变频处理后的双通道信号中的一个通道的信号进行频分复用处理,生成一路复用信号,并将传输信号和网络数据信号中的另一部分信号与经过所述变频模块42变频处理后的双通道信号中的另一个通道的信号进行频分复用处理,生成另一路复用信号;The multiplexing module 43 is used to perform frequency division multiplexing processing on a part of the transmission signal and the network data signal and the signal of one channel of the two-channel signal after the frequency conversion processing by the frequency conversion module 42 to generate a multiplexed signal and performing frequency division multiplexing processing on another part of the transmission signal and the network data signal and another channel signal in the two-channel signal after frequency conversion processing by the frequency conversion module 42 to generate another multiplexed signal;
对端通信模块44,用于将所述复用模块43生成的两路复用信号通过超五类网线发送给对端的处理设备。The peer communication module 44 is configured to send the two multiplexed signals generated by the multiplexing module 43 to the peer processing device through a Cat5e network cable.
其中,所述对端通信模块44,具体用于使用负载均衡技术分别将所述两路复用信号通过超五类网线中不同的芯线发送给对端的处理设备。Wherein, the opposite-end communication module 44 is specifically configured to use load balancing technology to respectively send the two multiplexed signals to the opposite-end processing device through different core wires in the super-category 5 network cable.
在另一种具体的应用场景中,所述对端通信模块44,还用于接收所述对端的处理设备通过超五类网线发送的两路复用信号;In another specific application scenario, the peer communication module 44 is also configured to receive two multiplexed signals sent by the peer processing device through a Category 5e network cable;
所述复用模块43,还用于对所述对端通信模块所接收的两路复用信号分别进行频分解复用,分离出传输信号、网络数据信号和经过变频处理的双通道信号;The multiplexing module 43 is further configured to perform frequency demultiplexing and multiplexing on the two multiplexed signals received by the peer communication module, and separate the transmission signal, the network data signal, and the dual-channel signal through frequency conversion processing;
所述变频模块42,还用于对所述复用模块分离出的经过变频处理的双通道信号进行逆变频处理,恢复原有的频率;The frequency conversion module 42 is also used to perform frequency inversion processing on the two-channel signals separated by the multiplexing module and undergo frequency conversion processing, so as to restore the original frequency;
所述本端通信模块41,还用于将所述变频模块恢复频率的双通道信号、以及所述复用模块所分离出的传输信号和网络数据信号发送给相应的网络设备。The local communication module 41 is also configured to send the dual-channel signal whose frequency is recovered by the frequency conversion module, and the transmission signal and network data signal separated by the multiplexing module to corresponding network equipment.
在实际的应用场景中,所述处理设备可以安装于室内天线侧和/或网络侧,所述双通道信号具体为LTE制式的双通道信号。In an actual application scenario, the processing device may be installed on an indoor antenna side and/or a network side, and the dual-channel signal is specifically a dual-channel signal of an LTE standard.
当所述处理设备安装于室内天线侧时,所述本端的网络设备为部署于室内的天线设备,用于接收用户发射的信号,并将这个信号向网络侧的方向进行上行发送,在具体的应用场景中,天线设备向安装于室内天线侧的处理设备所发送的信号还进一步包括为了实现室内网络覆盖所需要的传输信号,例如,同步信号、监控信号和供电信号。When the processing device is installed on the indoor antenna side, the network device at the local end is an antenna device deployed indoors, and is used to receive the signal transmitted by the user and send the signal uplink to the network side. In the application scenario, the signal sent by the antenna device to the processing device installed on the indoor antenna side further includes transmission signals required to achieve indoor network coverage, such as synchronization signals, monitoring signals and power supply signals.
而当所述处理设备安装于网络侧时,所述本端的网络设备具体为射频单元,当然,在具体的应用中,射频单元可以具体为RRU。When the processing device is installed on the network side, the local network device is specifically a radio frequency unit. Of course, in a specific application, the radio frequency unit may be specifically an RRU.
相应的,在具体的实施场景中,上述的双通道信号可以具体为LTE制式的双通道信号。Correspondingly, in a specific implementation scenario, the aforementioned dual-channel signal may specifically be a dual-channel signal of the LTE standard.
无论安装于哪一侧,对端通信模块44都与超五类网线相连接,在实际应用中,为了实现具体的信号传输,同步信号、监控信号、供电信号、网络数据信号可以分别设置传输接口,但是为了保证信号的正常传输,接口的位置以及接线规则都需要预先协商确定,保证室内天线侧和网络侧的对应部署。No matter which side it is installed on, the peer communication module 44 is connected to the super five network cable. In practical applications, in order to realize specific signal transmission, transmission interfaces can be set separately for synchronization signals, monitoring signals, power supply signals, and network data signals , but in order to ensure the normal transmission of signals, the position of the interface and the wiring rules need to be negotiated and determined in advance to ensure the corresponding deployment of the indoor antenna side and the network side.
进一步的,该处理设备还包括设置模块45,用于设置将所将传输信号和网络数据信号划分为两部分的划分策略,其中,所述传输信号,至少包括同步信号、监控信号和供电信号中的一项或多项。Further, the processing device further includes a setting module 45, configured to set a division strategy for dividing the transmission signal and the network data signal into two parts, wherein the transmission signal includes at least the synchronization signal, the monitoring signal and the power supply signal one or more of .
进一步的,本发明实施例还提出了一种室内分布系统的信号传输的系统,其结构示意图如图5所示,包括:Further, the embodiment of the present invention also proposes a system for signal transmission of an indoor distribution system, the schematic diagram of which is shown in Figure 5, including:
网络侧通信设备51,用于发送双通道信号、传输信号和网络数据信号;A network-side communication device 51, configured to send dual-channel signals, transmission signals and network data signals;
网络侧处理设备52,用于接收所述网络侧通信设备51所发送的双通道信号、传输信号和网络数据信号,将所述双通道信号进行变频处理,将传输信号和网络数据信号中的一部分信号与经过变频处理后的双通道信号中的一个通道的信号进行频分复用处理,生成一路复用信号,并将传输信号和网络数据信号中的另一部分信号与经过变频处理后的双通道信号中的另一个通道的信号进行频分复用处理,生成另一路复用信号,之后将所述两路复用信号通过超五类网线发送给室内天线侧处理设备;The network-side processing device 52 is configured to receive the dual-channel signal, the transmission signal and the network data signal sent by the network-side communication device 51, perform frequency conversion processing on the dual-channel signal, and convert a part of the transmission signal and the network data signal Frequency division multiplexing processing is performed on the signal and one channel of the dual-channel signal after frequency conversion processing to generate a multiplexed signal, and the other part of the transmission signal and network data signal is combined with the dual-channel signal after frequency conversion processing The signal of the other channel in the signal is subjected to frequency division multiplexing processing to generate another multiplexed signal, and then the two multiplexed signals are sent to the indoor antenna side processing device through the super-category five network cable;
室内天线侧处理设备53,用于对接收到的所述网络侧处理设备52通过超五类网线发送的两路复用信号分别进行频分解复用,分离出传输信号、网络数据信号和经过变频处理的双通道信号,对经过变频处理的双通道信号进行逆变频处理,恢复原有的频率,并将恢复频率的双通道信号、传输信号和网络数据信号发送给室内天线侧通信设备54;The indoor antenna-side processing device 53 is used to perform frequency demultiplexing and multiplexing on the received two-way multiplexing signals sent by the network-side processing device 52 through the super five network cable, and separate the transmission signal, the network data signal and the frequency-converted For the processed dual-channel signal, perform frequency inversion processing on the dual-channel signal processed through frequency conversion, restore the original frequency, and send the dual-channel signal, transmission signal and network data signal of the restored frequency to the indoor antenna side communication device 54;
所述室内天线侧通信设备54,用于接收所述室内天线侧处理设备53发送的恢复频率的双通道信号、传输信号和网络数据信号。The indoor antenna-side communication device 54 is configured to receive the dual-channel signal of the recovered frequency, the transmission signal and the network data signal sent by the indoor antenna-side processing device 53 .
进一步的,further,
所述室内天线侧通信设备54,还用于发送双通道信号、传输信号和网络数据信号;The indoor antenna side communication device 54 is also used to send dual-channel signals, transmission signals and network data signals;
所述室内天线侧处理设备53,还用于接收所述室内天线侧通信设备54所发送的双通道信号、传输信号和网络数据信号,将所述双通道信号进行变频处理,将传输信号和网络数据信号中的一部分信号与经过变频处理后的双通道信号中的一个通道的信号进行频分复用处理,生成一路复用信号,并将传输信号和网络数据信号中的另一部分信号与经过变频处理后的双通道信号中的另一个通道的信号进行频分复用处理,生成另一路复用信号,之后将所述两路复用信号通过超五类网线发送给网络侧处理设备52;The indoor antenna-side processing device 53 is also used to receive the dual-channel signal, transmission signal and network data signal sent by the indoor antenna-side communication device 54, perform frequency conversion processing on the dual-channel signal, and convert the transmission signal to the network data signal. Part of the data signal is frequency-division multiplexed with one of the two-channel signals after frequency conversion processing to generate a multiplexed signal, and the other part of the transmission signal and network data signal is combined with the frequency-converted signal The signal of another channel in the processed dual-channel signal is subjected to frequency division multiplexing processing to generate another multiplexed signal, and then the two-way multiplexed signal is sent to the network side processing device 52 through a super-category five network cable;
所述网络侧处理设备52,还用于对接收到的所述室内天线侧处理设备53通过超五类网线发送的两路复用信号分别进行频分解复用,分离出传输信号、网络数据信号和经过变频处理的双通道信号,对经过变频处理的双通道信号进行逆变频处理,恢复原有的频率,并将恢复频率的双通道信号、传输信号和网络数据信号发送给网络侧通信设备51;The network-side processing device 52 is also used to perform frequency division and multiplexing on the received two-way multiplexing signals sent by the indoor antenna-side processing device 53 through the super-category five network cable, and separate the transmission signal and the network data signal. and the frequency-conversion-processed dual-channel signal, perform inverse frequency processing on the frequency-conversion-processed dual-channel signal, restore the original frequency, and send the recovered frequency dual-channel signal, transmission signal and network data signal to the network side communication device 51 ;
所述网络侧通信设备51,还用于接收所述网络侧处理设备52发送的恢复频率的双通道信号、传输信号和网络数据信号。The network-side communication device 51 is further configured to receive the dual-channel signal of the recovered frequency, the transmission signal and the network data signal sent by the network-side processing device 52 .
在实际的应用场景中,In practical application scenarios,
所述网络侧通信设备51,包括发送/接收双通道信号的射频单元,发送/接收传输信号的通信设备,和发送/接收网络数据信号的通信设备;The network-side communication device 51 includes a radio frequency unit for sending/receiving dual-channel signals, a communication device for sending/receiving transmission signals, and a communication device for sending/receiving network data signals;
所述室内天线侧通信设备54,包括发送/接收双通道信号和传输信号的天线设备,和发送/接收网络数据信号的通信设备。The indoor antenna side communication device 54 includes an antenna device for sending/receiving dual-channel signals and transmission signals, and a communication device for sending/receiving network data signals.
具体的,所述射频单元,具体为RRU;所述双通道信号,具体为LTE制式的双通道信号。Specifically, the radio frequency unit is specifically an RRU; and the dual-channel signal is specifically a dual-channel signal of an LTE standard.
与现有技术相比,本发明实施例所提出的技术方案具有以下优点:Compared with the prior art, the technical solution proposed by the embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages:
通过应用本发明实施例所提出的技术方案,通过对基站的双通道信号进行变频处理,并将两个通道的信号分别与传输信号和网络数据信号进行频分复用处理后,通过超五类网线进行传输,从而,通过广泛部署的超五类网线进行基站的双通道信号的传输,简化了室内网络覆盖的线路部署程序,提高了室内网络覆盖的质量,并降低了相应的成本投入。By applying the technical solution proposed by the embodiment of the present invention, by performing frequency conversion processing on the dual-channel signals of the base station, and performing frequency division multiplexing processing on the signals of the two channels with the transmission signal and the network data signal respectively, the Therefore, the dual-channel signal transmission of the base station is carried out through the widely deployed CAT5E network cable, which simplifies the line deployment procedure for indoor network coverage, improves the quality of indoor network coverage, and reduces the corresponding cost input.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到本发明实施例可以通过硬件实现,也可以借助软件加必要的通用硬件平台的方式来实现。基于这样的理解,本发明实施例的技术方案可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该软件产品可以存储在一个非易失性存储介质(可以是CD-ROM,U盘,移动硬盘等)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或网络设备等)执行本发明实施例各个实施场景所述的方法。Through the above description of the implementation manners, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the embodiments of the present invention can be implemented by hardware, or by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention can be embodied in the form of software products, which can be stored in a non-volatile storage medium (which can be CD-ROM, U disk, mobile hard disk, etc.), Several instructions are included to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in various implementation scenarios of the embodiments of the present invention.
本领域技术人员可以理解附图只是一个优选实施场景的示意图,附图中的模块或流程并不一定是实施本发明实施例所必须的。Those skilled in the art can understand that the drawing is only a schematic diagram of a preferred implementation scenario, and the modules or processes in the drawing are not necessarily necessary for implementing the embodiments of the present invention.
本领域技术人员可以理解实施场景中的装置中的模块可以按照实施场景描述进行分布于实施场景的装置中,也可以进行相应变化位于不同于本实施场景的一个或多个装置中。上述实施场景的模块可以合并为一个模块,也可以进一步拆分成多个子模块。Those skilled in the art can understand that the modules in the devices in the implementation scenario can be distributed among the devices in the implementation scenario according to the description of the implementation scenario, or can be located in one or more devices different from the implementation scenario according to corresponding changes. The modules of the above implementation scenarios can be combined into one module, or can be further split into multiple sub-modules.
上述本发明实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施场景的优劣。The serial numbers of the above embodiments of the present invention are for description only, and do not represent the pros and cons of the implementation scenarios.
以上公开的仅为本发明实施例的几个具体实施场景,但是,本发明实施例并非局限于此,任何本领域的技术人员能思之的变化都应落入本发明实施例的业务限制范围。The above disclosures are only a few specific implementation scenarios of the embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto, and any changes conceivable by those skilled in the art should fall within the scope of business restrictions of the embodiments of the present invention .
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