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CN102634699A - High-performance casting aluminum alloy suitable for spaceflight products - Google Patents

High-performance casting aluminum alloy suitable for spaceflight products Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102634699A
CN102634699A CN2012101428915A CN201210142891A CN102634699A CN 102634699 A CN102634699 A CN 102634699A CN 2012101428915 A CN2012101428915 A CN 2012101428915A CN 201210142891 A CN201210142891 A CN 201210142891A CN 102634699 A CN102634699 A CN 102634699A
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China
Prior art keywords
aluminum alloy
equal
casting aluminum
casting
percent
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Pending
Application number
CN2012101428915A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王永胜
包卫平
刘东升
王宇宇
吕林
段红军
孔繁钢
苏植成
孙晓光
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LINFENG SPECIAL CASTING CO Ltd OF INNER MONGOLIA FIRST MACHINERY GROUP Corp
Original Assignee
LINFENG SPECIAL CASTING CO Ltd OF INNER MONGOLIA FIRST MACHINERY GROUP Corp
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Application filed by LINFENG SPECIAL CASTING CO Ltd OF INNER MONGOLIA FIRST MACHINERY GROUP Corp filed Critical LINFENG SPECIAL CASTING CO Ltd OF INNER MONGOLIA FIRST MACHINERY GROUP Corp
Priority to CN2012101428915A priority Critical patent/CN102634699A/en
Publication of CN102634699A publication Critical patent/CN102634699A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a high-performance casting aluminum alloy suitable for spaceflight products. The high-performance casting aluminum alloy which is reasonable in chemical composition proportion and meets technical indexes is confirmed by optimizing the chemical composition of casting aluminum alloy on the basis of ZL107 aluminum alloy material. The element components and proportions (weight percent) of the alloy are as follows: 5.5-7.5 percent of Si, 0.05-0.35 percent of Mn, 3.5-4.5 percent of Cu, 0.05-0.2 percent of Cd and the balance Al. The existence of impurities is allowed in the high-performance casting aluminum alloy; when metal mold casting is adopted, the sum of impurities is less than or equal to 0.4, wherein Fe is less than or equal to 0.2; and when sand mold casting is adopted, the sum of impurities is less than or equal to 0.3, wherein Fe is less than or equal to 0.2. The casting aluminum alloy provided by the invention is formed by smelting the element components of the alloy in proportion. After T5 state thermal treatment is performed, the mechanical property is as follows: the tensile strength Sigma b is more than or equal to 300MPa, the elongation Delta is more than or equal to 1.5% and the hardness HB is more than or equal to 110.

Description

A kind of high performance casting duraluminum that is applicable to space product
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of y alloy y, particularly a kind of y alloy y that is applied in aviation field.
Background technology:
Y alloy y is on the basis of fine aluminium, to add other metal or non-metallic element; It had both kept the fundamental property of fine aluminium; And because alloying and thermal processes act; Make duraluminum have good comprehensive performances (high like mechanical property, corrosion resistance is strong, and is strong to various technological process flexibility).The density of y alloy y is littler than cast iron and cast steel, and intensity is higher.Therefore bearing employing aluminum alloy casting under the same load-up condition, can alleviate the weight of structure, so in aircraft industry and power machine and Transport Machinery manufacturing, aluminum alloy casting is used widely.Along with the progress of aircraft industry, it has proposed particular requirement to some performance of products, and the performance of existing duraluminum can not meet design requirement.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention is the basis with the ZL107 aluminum alloy materials, through carrying out the Chemical Composition optimization of y alloy y, has confirmed that a kind of Chemical Composition reasonable ratio also can satisfy the high performance casting duraluminum of technical indicator.
The present invention realizes through following technical scheme:
A kind of high performance casting duraluminum that is applicable to space product, its alloying element composition and proportioning (weight percent) be as follows:
Figure BSA00000714629800011
Figure BSA00000714629800021
Allow impurity to exist among the present invention, when using permanent mold casting, impurity summation≤0.4, wherein, Fe≤0.2; When using sand mold casting, impurity summation≤0.3, wherein, Fe≤0.2.
Y alloy y of the present invention forms through the melting of above alloying element proportioning components, carry out the thermal treatment of T5 state after, aspect mechanical property, reach: tensile strength sigma b >=300MPa, elongation δ >=1.5%, hardness HB >=110.
Embodiment:
When filling with substance is the basis with 99.70% fine aluminium, adds metals such as silicon single crystal, alumal, aluminum-copper alloy, cadmium metal simultaneously, and its ratio is: silicon single crystal 7%, alumal 2%, aluminum-copper alloy 8%, cadmium metal 0.2%.Aluminium liquid refining treatment adopts three-in-one refining deterioration agent and cooperates Argon to handle, and the stokehold is carried out composition through direct-reading spectrometer and detected, and pours into a mould after meeting the composition requirement, and tapping temperature is controlled at 720 ± 10 ℃.Its fusion process is: feed-dissolve-refining-composition adjusts-comes out of the stove cast.Carry out carrying out composition and mechanical property detection after the thermal treatment of T5 state.
Allow impurity to exist among the present invention, when using permanent mold casting, impurity summation≤0.4, wherein, Fe≤0.2; When using sand mold casting, impurity summation≤0.3, wherein, Fe≤0.2.

Claims (2)

1. high performance casting duraluminum that is applicable to space product is characterized in that: its alloying element composition and proportioning (weight percent) as follows:
Figure FSA00000714629700011
2. a kind of high performance casting duraluminum that is applicable to space product according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: foreign matter content is in the duraluminum: when using permanent mold casting, impurity summation≤0.4, wherein, Fe≤0.2; When using sand mold casting, impurity summation≤0.3, wherein, Fe≤0.2.
CN2012101428915A 2012-05-10 2012-05-10 High-performance casting aluminum alloy suitable for spaceflight products Pending CN102634699A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012101428915A CN102634699A (en) 2012-05-10 2012-05-10 High-performance casting aluminum alloy suitable for spaceflight products

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012101428915A CN102634699A (en) 2012-05-10 2012-05-10 High-performance casting aluminum alloy suitable for spaceflight products

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102634699A true CN102634699A (en) 2012-08-15

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106119620A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-11-16 贵州华科铝材料工程技术研究有限公司 A kind of replacement QT500 aluminium alloy differential mechanism material and gravitational casting forming method thereof

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040213694A1 (en) * 2003-04-24 2004-10-28 Ford Global Technologies, Llc A high strength cast aluminum alloy with accelerated response to heat treatment

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040213694A1 (en) * 2003-04-24 2004-10-28 Ford Global Technologies, Llc A high strength cast aluminum alloy with accelerated response to heat treatment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106119620A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-11-16 贵州华科铝材料工程技术研究有限公司 A kind of replacement QT500 aluminium alloy differential mechanism material and gravitational casting forming method thereof

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Application publication date: 20120815