Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of glucokinase activators that promptly can be used as and can be used as the general structure I of px vegetation activated receptor agonist and the thiazolidine diketone derivative of II again:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of GK of having and the active novel thiazole alkane of PPAR double excitations derovatives, its pharmacologically acceptable salt, its solvolyte, its prodrug, its polycrystalline or eutectic.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method for preparing novel thiazole alkane derovatives.
A purpose more of the present invention is to provide a kind of pharmaceutical composition that contains one or more this compounds.
Another purpose of the present invention is based on GK and PPAR biological function, proposes the new ideas of many target drugs combined therapy mellitus.
Another again purpose of the present invention provides GK and two ligand compounds of PPAR and the purposes of this compounds in treatment and GK and PPAR diseases related medicine.
The present invention relates to have the thiazolidine diketone derivative of following general formula I and II:
In the formula
R1 is selected from hydrogen, nitro, amino, cyanic acid, hydroxyl, C1-6 alkyl, C1-6 alkoxyl group, C1-6 alkylamino, halogen, C1-6 alkyl amido.
R1 more preferably is a hydrogen, nitro, amino, cyanic acid, hydroxyl, C1-4 alkyl, halogen.
R1 is hydrogen more preferably, nitro, amino, cyanic acid, hydroxyl, C1-4 alkyl.
R1 spy is preferably nitro, amino, hydroxyl, methyl.
R1 most preferably is nitro, amino, hydroxyl.
R2 is selected from-C (O) NHR1 ,-C (NH) R1, and-C (S) NHR1 and the hetero-aromatic ring that is connected through ring carbon atom: it contains 5-6 annular atoms, wherein has 1-4 to be selected from nitrogen, the heteroatoms of sulphur or oxygen; Or it contains 9-10 annular atoms, is condensed by aromatic ring that contains 6 annular atomses or hetero-aromatic ring and the hetero-aromatic ring that contains 5-6 annular atoms to form, and 1-5 heteroatoms that is selected from nitrogen, oxygen or sulphur arranged in the ring; At least one nitrogen-atoms is arranged in the ortho position of heterocycle shack carbon atom in the said hetero-aromatic ring; Said aromatic ring or hetero-aromatic ring do not replace for having, single replacement or polysubstituted; Substituting group is selected from R3, and R3 comprises following groups: halogen, amino, C1-6 alkylamino, C1-6 alkyl amido, carboxyl, ester group, 2-(methoxyimino) acetic ester-2-base, 2-(2-fluorine ethoxy imino) acetic ester-2-base, nitro, cyanic acid, methanesulfonamido, C1-6 alkyl, C1-6 alkoxyl group, perfluor replace the substituted C1-6 alkylamino of heteroaryl, R3, the substituted C1-6 alkyl amido of R3, the substituted C1-6 alkoxyl group of R3, the substituted C1-6 alkylthio of R3 that C1-4 alkyl, C1-6 alkylthio, perfluor replacement C1-4 alkyl sulphonyl, the substituted phenyl of R3 or 5-6 unit ring contain 1-5 heteroatoms (nitrogen, oxygen, sulphur).
R2 more preferably is-C (O) NHCH3 that-C (NH) CH3 and the hetero-aromatic ring that is connected through ring carbon atom: it contains 5-6 annular atoms, wherein has 1-4 to be selected from nitrogen, the heteroatoms of sulphur or oxygen; Or it contains 9-10 annular atoms, is condensed by aromatic ring that contains 6 annular atomses or hetero-aromatic ring and the hetero-aromatic ring that contains 5-6 annular atoms to form, and 1-5 heteroatoms that is selected from nitrogen, oxygen or sulphur arranged in the ring; At least one nitrogen-atoms is arranged in the ortho position of heterocycle shack carbon atom in the said hetero-aromatic ring; Said aromatic ring or hetero-aromatic ring do not replace for having, single replacement or polysubstituted.Substituting group is selected from R3, comprises following groups: halogen, amino, C1-6 alkylamino, C1-6 alkyl amido, carboxyl, ester group, 2-(methoxyimino) acetic ester-2-base, 2-(2-fluorine ethoxy imino) acetic ester-2-base, cyanic acid, methanesulfonamido, C1-6 alkyl, C1-6 alkoxyl group, perfluor replace the substituted C1-6 alkylamino of heteroaryl, R3, the substituted C1-6 alkyl amido of R3, the substituted C1-6 alkoxyl group of R3, the substituted C1-6 alkylthio of R3 that C1-4 alkyl, C1-6 alkylthio, perfluor replacement C1-4 alkyl sulphonyl, the substituted phenyl of R3 or 5-6 unit ring contain 1-5 heteroatoms (nitrogen, oxygen, sulphur).
R2 more preferably from-C (O) NHCH3 ,-C (NH) CH3, thiazol-2-yl, 4-methylthiazol-2-base, 5-diuril azoles-2-base, 5-fluorine thiazol-2-yl, 5-carboxyl thiazol-2-yl, 4-methoxycarbonyl base thiazol-2-yl, 4-hydroxymethylthiazole-2-base, 4-carboxyl methylene radical thiazol-2-yl, 4-ester group methylene radical thiazol-2-yl, 5-ethoxycarbonyl thiazol-2-yl, 5-(2-(methoxyimino) ETHYLE ACETATE-2-yl) thiazol-2-yl, 5-(2-(2-fluorine ethoxy imino) ETHYLE ACETATE-2-yl) thiazol-2-yl, 5-methyl-isoxazole-3-base, pyridine-2-base, 5-picoline-2-base, 5-carboxyl pyridine-2-base, 5-chloropyridine-2-base, 5-fluorine pyridine-2-base, 5-methoxycarbonyl yl pyridines-2-base, 5-ethoxycarbonyl yl pyridines-2-base, the different third oxygen formyl radical pyridine of 5--2-base, 5-carbamyl yl pyridines-2-base, pyrazole-3-yl, basic, the 3-methyl isophthalic acid of N-methylpyrazole-3-; 2; 4-thiadiazoles-5-base, 3-methoxyl group-1; 2; 4-thiadiazoles-5-base, 5-methyl isophthalic acid; 3; 4-thiadiazoles-2-base, 1H-tetrazolium-5-base, 5-methoxycarbonyl base-1; 2; 4-triazole-3-base, 5-ethoxycarbonyl-1; 2,4-triazole-3-base, pyrido thiazol-2-yl, 6-methylamino pyrido thiazol-2-yl, pyridine-imidazole-2-base, benzothiazole-2-base, pyrimidine-4-base, pyrimidine-2-base, methylamine formyl radical, NSC 158269 formyl radical, a chlorobenzylamine formyl radical, carboxylic ethamine formyl radical, pyrazine-2-base, 5-methylpyrazine-2-base, 5-methylthiopyrazine-2-base, pyridazine-3-base, 6-methyl pyridazine-3-base, 6-chlorine pyridazine-3-base, quinoline-2-base, isoquinolyl-1; R2 special preferred from-C (O) NHCH3 ,-C (NH) CH3, thiazol-2-yl, 4-methylthiazol-2-base, 5-diuril azoles-2-base, 5-fluorine thiazol-2-yl, 5-carboxyl thiazol-2-yl, 4-methoxycarbonyl base thiazol-2-yl, 4-hydroxymethylthiazole-2-base, 4-carboxyl methylene radical thiazol-2-yl, 4-ester group methylene radical thiazol-2-yl, 5-ethoxycarbonyl thiazol-2-yl, 5-(2-(methoxyimino) ETHYLE ACETATE-2-yl) thiazol-2-yl, 5-(2-(2-fluorine ethoxy imino) ETHYLE ACETATE-2-yl) thiazol-2-yl, 5-methyl-isoxazole-3-base, pyridine-2-base, 5-picoline-2-base, 5-carboxyl pyridine-2-base, 5-chloropyridine-2-base, 5-fluorine pyridine-2-base, 5-methoxycarbonyl yl pyridines-2-base, 5-ethoxycarbonyl yl pyridines-2-base, the different third oxygen formyl radical pyridine of 5--2-base, 5-carbamyl yl pyridines-2-base, pyrazole-3-yl, basic, the 3-methyl isophthalic acid of N-methylpyrazole-3-; 2; 4-thiadiazoles-5-base, 3-methoxyl group-1; 2; 4-thiadiazoles-5-base, 5-methyl isophthalic acid; 3; 4-thiadiazoles-2-base, 1H-tetrazolium-5-base, 5-methoxycarbonyl base-1; 2; 4-triazole-3-base, 5-ethoxycarbonyl-1; 2,4-triazole-3-base, pyrido thiazol-2-yl, 6-methylamino pyrido thiazol-2-yl, pyridine-imidazole-2-base, benzothiazole-2-base, pyrimidine-4-base, pyrimidine-2-base, methylamine formyl radical, NSC 158269 formyl radical, a chlorobenzylamine formyl radical, carboxylic ethamine formyl radical, pyrazine-2-base, 5-methylpyrazine-2-base, 5-methylthiopyrazine-2-base, pyridazine-3-base, 6-methyl pyridazine-3-base, 6-chlorine pyridazine-3-base, quinoline-2-base, isoquinolyl-1.R2 most preferably from-C (O) NHCH3 ,-C (NH) CH3, thiazol-2-yl, 4-methylthiazol-2-base, 5-diuril azoles-2-base, 5-fluorine thiazol-2-yl, 5-carboxyl thiazol-2-yl, 4-methoxycarbonyl base thiazol-2-yl, 4-hydroxymethylthiazole-2-base, 4-carboxyl methylene radical thiazol-2-yl, 4-ester group methylene radical thiazol-2-yl, 5-ethoxycarbonyl thiazol-2-yl, 5-(2-(methoxyimino) ETHYLE ACETATE-2-yl) thiazol-2-yl, 5-(2-(2-fluorine ethoxy imino) ETHYLE ACETATE-2-yl) thiazol-2-yl, 5-methyl-isoxazole-3-base, pyridine-2-base, 5-picoline-2-base, 5-carboxyl pyridine-2-base, 5-chloropyridine-2-base, 5-fluorine pyridine-2-base, 5-methoxycarbonyl yl pyridines-2-base, 5-ethoxycarbonyl yl pyridines-2-base, the different third oxygen formyl radical pyridine of 5--2-base, 5-carbamyl yl pyridines-2-base, pyrazole-3-yl, basic, the 3-methyl isophthalic acid of N-methylpyrazole-3-; 2; 4-thiadiazoles-5-base, 3-methoxyl group-1; 2; 4-thiadiazoles-5-base, 5-methyl isophthalic acid; 3; 4-thiadiazoles-2-base, 1H-tetrazolium-5-base, 5-methoxycarbonyl base-1; 2; 4-triazole-3-base, 5-ethoxycarbonyl-1; 2,4-triazole-3-base, pyrido thiazol-2-yl, 6-methylamino pyrido thiazol-2-yl, pyridine-imidazole-2-base, benzothiazole-2-base, pyrimidine-4-base, pyrimidine-2-base, NSC 158269 formyl radical, a chlorobenzylamine formyl radical, carboxylic ethamine formyl radical, pyrazine-2-base, 5-methylpyrazine-2-base, 5-methylthiopyrazine-2-base, pyridazine-3-base, 6-methyl pyridazine-3-base, 6-chlorine pyridazine-3-base, quinoline-2-base, isoquinolyl-1.
X is selected from singly-bound, C1-6 alkyl, oxygen, sulphur, nitrogen.
X more preferably is a singly-bound, C1-4 alkyl, oxygen, sulphur, nitrogen.
X is singly-bound more preferably, C1-3 alkyl, oxygen, sulphur, nitrogen.
X spy is preferably singly-bound, C1-2 alkyl, oxygen, sulphur, nitrogen.
X most preferably is singly-bound, oxygen, sulphur, nitrogen.
Y is selected from C1-6 alkyl, sulphur, nitrogen.
Y more preferably is the C1-4 alkyl, nitrogen, sulphur.
Y is the C1-3 alkyl more preferably, nitrogen.
Y spy is preferably the C1-3 alkyl.
Y most preferably is the C1-2 alkyl.
In the I formula, R1 is a hydrogen, and X is oxygen, and Y is CH
2The time, R2 is not thiazol-2-yl, pyridine-2-base, 4-(3, the 4-dichlorophenyl) thiazol-2-yl, 4-(4-methoxycarbonyl phenyl) thiazol-2-yl.
In the II formula, R1 is a hydrogen, and X is oxygen, and Y is CH
2The time, R2 is not pyridine-2-base, 3-pyridone-2-base, 3-sulphonate oxygen yl pyridines-2-base, 3-glucose oxygen glycosides, 5-pyridone-2-base, 5-sulphonate oxygen yl pyridines-2-base.
In order to prepare the described compound of general formula I of the present invention or II, according to the structure of general formula I or II, it is divided into three parts, A (U 25560 part), B (cross structure that has aldehyde radical and carboxyl) and C (amino-contained group).Preparing method of the present invention is divided into two types; One type is synthetic according to the order of ABC; Be about to U 25560 1 and the cross structure compound 2 that has aldehyde radical under proper condition condensation obtain intermediate compound 3, the promotor that its condensation reaction is used comprises that amine such as piperidines, tetrahydrochysene pyrrole iron etc., the carboxyl that utilizes carboxyl or introducing in the compound 3 then with contain 4 reactions of amine groups compound and obtain compound of Formula I 5; This reaction can be passed through the direct amidation of dewatering agent; Like DCC, also can make carboxyl change acyl chlorides into earlier, again with amine H
2N-R2 reacts amidation; 5 further are reduced and obtain general formula I I compound 6, can adopt common two key method for hydrogenation such as catalytic hydrogenation.
Another kind of is synthetic according to the order of CBA, promptly earlier with compound H
22 reactions obtain midbody compound 7 to N-R2 with the cross structure compound that has carboxyl, and this reaction can be passed through the direct amidation of dewatering agent, like DCC, also can make carboxyl change acyl chlorides into earlier, again with amine H
2N-R2 reacts amidation; To have then aldehyde radical or the compound 7 of introducing aldehyde radical obtain compound of Formula I 5 with U 25560 1 condensation under proper condition, the promotor that its condensation reaction is used comprises that amine such as piperidines, tetrahydrochysene pyrrole iron etc.5 further are reduced and obtain general formula I I compound 6, can adopt common two key method for hydrogenation such as catalytic hydrogenation.
The reaction scheme that synthetic The compounds of this invention is more optimized is being raw material to L m-nitrobenzaldehyde 8, and wherein L is a leavings group, like the chlorine atom.This aldehyde at first obtains midbody 9 with U 25560 1 condensation, can select for use piperidines or tetrahydrochysene pyrrole to iron and be condensation accelerator.Ethyl malonate 10 obtains 11 with midbody 9 reactions under alkaline environment then, and further hydrolysis obtains introducing the midbody 12 of carboxyl.This carboxylic acid 12 and H
2Dehydration generates acid amides 13 between N-R2.And further the two keys of hydro-reduction obtain compound 14.
Synthetic another reaction scheme of more optimizing of The compounds of this invention also is being raw material to L m-nitrobenzaldehyde 8, and wherein L is a leavings group, like the chlorine atom.This aldehyde at first obtains midbody 9 with U 25560 1 condensation, can select for use piperidines or tetrahydrochysene pyrrole to iron and be condensation accelerator.Midbody 9 and HXCH under alkaline environment then
2The COOEt reaction obtains midbody 16, and wherein X is O, NH, S.Midbody 16 further hydrolysis obtain introducing the midbody 17 of carboxyl.This carboxylic acid 17 and H
2Dehydration generates acid amides 18 between N-R2.And further the two keys of hydro-reduction obtain compound 19.
In addition, starting raw material and midbody in the above-mentioned reaction obtain easily, and each step reaction can be according to the document of having reported or can is easy to the ordinary method in the organic synthesis synthesize to those skilled in the art.General formula I and the said compound of general formula I I can solvolyte or the form of non-solvent compound exist, utilize different solvents to carry out crystallization and possibly obtain different solvolytes.General formula I comprises different acid salt with the said pharmacy acceptable salt of general formula I I, like following mineral acid or organic acid acid salt: hydrochloric acid, Hydrogen bromide, phosphoric acid, sulfuric acid; Methylsulfonic acid, tosic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, matrimony vine acid, toxilic acid; Tartrate, fumaric acid, Hydrocerol A, lactic acid.The said pharmacy acceptable salt of general formula I also comprises Different Alkali metal-salt (lithium, sodium, sylvite), alkaline earth salt (calcium; Magnesium salts) and ammonium salt and the salt of physiologically acceptable cationic organic bases can be provided, like methylamine, n n dimetylaniline; Trimethylamine 99, piperidines, the salt of morpholine and three (2-hydroxyethyl) amine.All these salt within the scope of the present invention all can adopt the ordinary method preparation.In the preparation process of described general formula I and general formula I I compound and solvolyte and its salt, polycrystalline or eutectic possibly appear in different crystallization conditions.
The invention still further relates to the pharmaceutical composition of The compounds of this invention as active ingredient.This pharmaceutical composition can be according to method preparation well known in the art.Can be through the pharmaceutically acceptable solid of The compounds of this invention and one or more or liquid excipient and/or assistant agent being combined, process to be suitable for any formulation of human or animal's use.The content of The compounds of this invention in its pharmaceutical composition is generally 0.1-95 weight %.
The compounds of this invention or contain its pharmaceutical composition can the unit dosage form administration; Route of administration can be enteron aisle or non-enteron aisle, like oral, intravenous injection, intramuscular injection, subcutaneous injection, nasal cavity, oral mucosa, eye, lung and respiratory tract, skin, vagina, rectum etc.
Form of administration can be liquid dosage form, solid dosage or semisolid dosage form.Liquid dosage form can be solution (comprising true solution and colloidal solution), emulsion (comprising o/w type, w/o type and emulsion), suspensoid, injection (comprising aqueous injection, powder injection and transfusion), eye drops, nasal drop, lotion and liniment etc.; Solid dosage can be tablet (comprising ordinary tablet, enteric coated tablet, lozenge, dispersible tablet, chewable tablet, effervescent tablet, orally disintegrating tablet), capsule (comprising hard capsule, soft capsule, enteric coated capsule), granule, powder, micropill, dripping pill, suppository, film, paster, the agent of gas (powder) mist, sprays etc.; Semisolid dosage form can be ointment, gelifying agent, paste etc.
The compounds of this invention can be processed ordinary preparation, also process is sustained release preparation, controlled release preparation, targeting preparation and various particulate delivery system.
For The compounds of this invention is processed tablet, the various vehicle well known in the art that can be widely used comprises thinner, tamanori, wetting agent, disintegrating agent, lubricant, glidant.Thinner can be starch, dextrin, sucrose, glucose, lactose, N.F,USP MANNITOL, sorbyl alcohol, Xylitol, Microcrystalline Cellulose, calcium sulfate, secondary calcium phosphate, lime carbonate etc.; Wetting agent can be water, ethanol, Virahol etc.; Tackiness agent can be starch slurry, dextrin, syrup, honey, glucose solution, Microcrystalline Cellulose, mucialga of arabic gummy, gelatine size, Xylo-Mucine, methylcellulose gum, Vltra tears, TKK 021, vinyl resin, carbomer, Vinylpyrrolidone polymer, polyoxyethylene glycol etc.; Disintegrating agent can be dry starch, Microcrystalline Cellulose, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, cross-linked polyvinylpyrrolidone, Sodium Croscarmellose, sodium starch glycolate, sodium hydrogencarbonate and Citric Acid, polyoxyethylene sorbitol fatty ester, sodium laurylsulfonate etc.; Lubricant and glidant can be talcum powder, silicon-dioxide, stearate, tartrate, whiteruss, polyoxyethylene glycol etc.
Can also tablet further be processed coating tablet, for example sugar coated tablet, thin membrane coated tablet, ECT, or double-layer tablet and multilayer tablet.
For capsule is processed in the administration unit, can the effective constituent The compounds of this invention be mixed with thinner, glidant, mixture is directly placed hard capsule or soft capsule.Also can the effective constituent The compounds of this invention be processed particle or micropill with thinner, tamanori, disintegrating agent earlier, place hard capsule or soft capsule again.Each thinner, tamanori, wetting agent, disintegrating agent, the glidant kind that are used to prepare the The compounds of this invention tablet also can be used for preparing the capsule of The compounds of this invention.
For The compounds of this invention is processed injection, can water, ethanol, Virahol, Ucar 35 or their mixture as solvent and add an amount of this area solubilizing agent commonly used, solubility promoter, pH and adjust agent, osmotic pressure regulator.Solubilizing agent or solubility promoter can be Prist, Yelkin TTS, hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin etc.; PH adjustment agent can be phosphoric acid salt, acetate, hydrochloric acid, sodium hydroxide etc.; Osmotic pressure regulator can be sodium-chlor, N.F,USP MANNITOL, glucose, phosphoric acid salt, acetate etc.As prepare lyophilized injectable powder, also can add N.F,USP MANNITOL, glucose etc. as propping agent.
In addition, like needs, also can in pharmaceutical prepn, add tinting material, sanitas, spices, correctives or other additive.
For reaching the medication purpose, enhancing treatment effect, medicine of the present invention or pharmaceutical composition can be used any known medication administration.
The dosage of The compounds of this invention pharmaceutical composition according to prevent or treat the character and the severity of disease, the individual instances of patient or animal, route of administration and formulation etc. can have large-scale variation.In general, the appropriate dose scope of the every day of The compounds of this invention is the 0.001-150mg/Kg body weight, is preferably the 0.01-100mg/Kg body weight.Above-mentioned dosage can a dose unit or is divided into several dose unit administrations, and this depends on doctor's clinical experience and comprises the dosage regimen of using other treatment means.
Compound of the present invention or compsn can be taken separately, or merge use with other treatment medicine or symptomatic drugs.When compound of the present invention and other medicine existence synergy, should adjust its dosage according to practical situation.
The compounds of this invention is the dual acvator of GK and PPAR or its precursor; Can discharge through regulating Regular Insulin; Tissue is to the susceptibility and the glycogen metabolism multiple action mechanism lowering blood glucose of Regular Insulin; Can be used for preventing and treat 1 type or 2 types especially diabetes B and relevant complication, or other disease relevant with GK and PPAR.
Embodiment
Below will combine embodiment that invention is described further, but not limit the scope of the invention.
Determining instrument: NMR spectrum is with Vaariaan Mercury 300 type NMRs.Mass spectrum is with ZAD-2F and VG300 mass spectrograph.
Embodiment 1: (Z)-and 2-(4-((2,4-U 25560-5-subunit) methyl)-2-nitrophenyl)-N-(5-methyl-isoxazole-3-yl) ethanamide
4-chloro-3-nitrobenzaldehyde
(14g 100mmol) puts in the dense sulphur (150mL), and (8.5g 100mmol) joins in the above-mentioned reaction solution in batches, and control reaction temperature is no more than 40 ℃, finishes, and removes ice-water bath, reacts 24h under the room temperature with SODIUMNITRATE under the ice-water bath with 4-chloro-benzaldehyde.Reaction is poured into reaction solution among the trash ice 400g after finishing, and gets the Off-white solid product, and filtration drying gets white solid 16.4g.
1H?NMR(CDCl
3,300MHz)δppm:10.05(s,1H,CH),8.37(s,1H,ArH),8.04(d,1H,ArH),7.76(d,1H,ArH);MS(FAB):185(M+1)
(Z)-and 5-(4-chloro-3-nitrophenyl methylene radical) thiazolidine-2, the 4-diketone
Will between the nitro 4-chloro-benzaldehyde (6.2g, 33mmol) and U 25560 (3.9g, 33mmol); Put into respectively in the toluene (30mL), stir adding piperidines (3mL) and Glacial acetic acid min. 99.5 (10mL) down, heating reflux reaction 4h; Leave standstill to room temperature, filter, filter cake washes with acetonitrile (5mL).Drying gets light yellow solid (6.7g, 71.3%):
1H NMR (DMSO-d
6, 300MHz) δ ppm:12.79 (s, 1H, NH), 8.31 (s, 1H, CH), 7.92 (d, 1H, ArH), 7.86 (s, 1H, ArH), 7.84 (d, 1H, ArH); MS (FAB): 284 (M+1)
(Z)-2-(4-((2,4-U 25560-5-subunit) methyl)-2-nitrophenyl) ethyl malonate
(1g 25mmol) puts among the DMSO (50mL), stirs to add ethyl malonate (5.8g down with NaH; 37.5mmol), be warming up to 100 ℃ of stirring reaction 1h, be cooled to room temperature and add 5-(4-chloro-3-oil of mirbane) thiazolidine-2; 4-diketone (7g; 25mmol), behind the reaction 40min, be heated to 100 ℃ of reaction 1h under the room temperature.After reaction finishes with the reaction solution impouring to saturated NH
4Among the Cl (400mL), there is a large amount of light yellow solid depositions to produce.Filter, filter cake water (100mL) flushing, drying gets yellow solid (4.3g, 42.2%):
1H NMR (DMSO-d
6, 300MHz) δ ppm:12.79 (s, 1H, NH), 8.35 (s, 1H, CH), 7.94 (d, 1H, ArH), 7.93 (s, 1H, ArH), 7.67 (d, 1H, ArH), 5.48 (s, 1H, CH), 4.44 (q, 4H, 2CH
2), 1.17 (t, 6H, 2CH
3); MS (FAB): 409 (M+1)
(Z)-2-(4-((2,4-U 25560-5-subunit) methyl)-2-nitrophenyl) acetate
(4g 1mmol) puts in 20% the hydrochloric acid soln (80mL) heating reflux reaction 12h with (Z)-2-(4-((2, the 4-U 25560) methyl)-2-oil of mirbane) ethyl malonate.Be cooled to room temperature, filter, filter cake water (20mL) flushing.Filter cake is put in the water (30mL), used NaHCO under stirring
3Saturated solution is regulated about pH value to 8, filters.Filtrating is regulated about pH value to 5 with concentrated hydrochloric acid, filters, and drying, recrystallizing methanol obtains white crystal (1.12g, 36.4%):
1H NMR (DMSO-d
6, 300MHz) δ ppm:12.75 (s, 1H, OH), 12.65 (s, 1H, NH), 8.30 (s, 1H, CH), 7.87 (d, 1H, ArH), 7.83 (s, 1H, ArH), 7.69 (d, 1H, ArH), 4.04 (s, 2H ,-CH
2-); MS (ESI): 307 (M-1)
(Z)-2-(4-((2,4-U 25560-5-subunit) methyl)-2-nitrophenyl)-N-(5-methyl-isoxazole-3-yl) ethanamide
Under the ice bath with 3-amino-5-methyl-isoxazole (98mg, 1mmol), 1-(3-dimethylamino-propyl)-3-ethyl-carbodiimide hydrochloride (191mg; 1mmol), (129mg 1mmol) puts into respectively among the exsiccant DMF (15mL) diisopropylethylamine; (308mg 1mmol) joins in the reaction solution in batches with (4-((2, the 4-U 25560) methyl) 2-oil of mirbane) acetate behind the reaction 5min; Ice bath removes ice bath, stirring reaction 10h under the room temperature after stirring 1h.Reaction solution is evaporated to 5mL, in impouring to the water (30mL), leaves standstill under the vigorous stirring, filter, filter cake water (10mL) flushing, drying.Post separates (CH
2Cl
2: MeOH=1: 1), recrystallizing methanol gets pale yellow crystals (112mg, 34.0%):
1H NMR (DMSO-d
6, 300MHz) δ ppm:12.78 (s, 1H, NH), 11.23 (s, 1H, NH), 8.31 (s, 1H, CH), 8.21 (s, 1H, ArH), 7.92 (d, 1H, ArH), 7.70 (d, 1H, ArH), 6.51 (s, 1H, CH), 4.18 (s, 2H, CH
2), 2.34 (s, 3H, CH
3); HRMS (FAB): C
16H
13N
4O
6S (M+1), measured value: 389.05550 (M+1), calculated value: 389.05558 (M+1)
Embodiment 2: (Z)-and 2-(4-((2,4-U 25560-5-subunit) methyl)-2-nitrophenyl)-N-(thiazol-2-yl) ethanamide
Operation is synthetic with embodiment's 1.The charging capacity that difference is thiazolamine for (100mg, 1mmol).Silicagel column separates, and gets pearl crystal (44mg, 11.3%) after the recrystallizing methanol:
1HNMR (DMSO-d
6, 300MHz) δ ppm:12.65 (s, 1H, NH), 9.57 (s, 1H, NH), 8.32 (s, 1H, CH), 7.89 (d, 1H, J=6.9Hz, ArH), 7.85 (s, 1H, ArH), 7.81 (d, 1H, ArH), 7.71 (d, 1H, ArH), 7.65 (d, 1H, ArH), 4.04 (s, 2H, CH
2); HRMS (FAB): C
15H
11N
4O
5S
2(M+1), measured value: 391.0170 (M+1), calculated value: 391.0157 (M+1)
Embodiment 3: (Z)-and 2-(4-((2,4-U 25560-5-subunit) methyl)-2-nitrophenyl)-N-(4-methylthiazol-2-yl) ethanamide
Operation is synthetic with embodiment's 1.The charging capacity that difference is 2-amino-4-methylthiazol for (114mg, 1mmol).Silicagel column separates, and recrystallizing methanol gets light yellow solid (73mg, 18.1%):
1H NMR (DMSO-d
6, 300MHz) δ ppm:12.77 (s, 1H, NH), 10.72 (s, 1H, NH), 8.30 (s, 1H, CH), 7.81 (s, 1H, ArH), 7.80 (d, 1H, ArH), 7.65 (d, 1H, ArH), 6.22 (s, 1H, ArH), 4.22 (s, 2H, CH
2), 2.23 (s, 3H, CH
3); HRMS (FAB): C
16H
13N
4O
5S
2(M+1), measured value: 405.0333 (M+1), calculated value: 405.03273 (M+1)
Embodiment 4: (Z)-and 2-(4-((2,4-U 25560-5-subunit) methyl)-2-nitrophenyl)-N-(pyridine-2-yl) ethanamide
Operation is synthetic with embodiment's 1.Difference be the 2-EL-970 charging capacity for (94mg, 1mmol).Silicagel column separates (CH
2Cl
2: MeOH=100: 1), recrystallizing methanol obtains yellow crystals (117mg, 30.5%):
1H NMR (DMSO-d
6, 300MHz) δ ppm:10.94 (s, 1H, NH), 8.67 (s, 1H, NH), 8.22 (s, 1H; CH), 8.20 (s, 1H, ArH), 7.82 (d, 1H, ArH), 7.1-7.6 (m, 1H; ArH), 7.60 (d, 1H, ArH), 7.15 (d, 1H, ArH), 7.09 (d; 1H, ArH), 6.72-6.74 (m, 1H, ArH), 4.40 (s, 2H, CH
2); HRMS (FAB): C
17H
13N
4O
5S (M+1), measured value: 385.0606 (M+1), calculated value: 385.06066 (M+1)
Embodiment 5: (Z)-and 2-(4-((2,4-U 25560-5-subunit) methyl)-2-nitrophenyl)-N-(5-picoline-2-yl) ethanamide
Operation is synthetic with embodiment's 1.The charging capacity that difference is 2-amino-3-picoline for (108mg, 1mmol).Silicagel column separates (CH
2Cl
2: MeOH=100: 1), ethyl alcohol recrystallization obtains brown crystal (105mg, 26.4%):
1HNMR (DMSO-d
6, 300MHz) δ ppm:11.01 (s, 1H, NH), 9.31 (s, 1H, NH), 8.29 (s, 1H, CH), 8.20 (s; 1H, ArH), 7.97 (d, 1H, ArH), 7.87 (d, 1H, ArH), 7.79 (s, 1H; ArH), 7.69 (d, 1H, ArH), 7.64 (d, 1H, ArH), 4.51 (s, 2H, CH
2), 2.54 (s, 3H, CH
3); HRMS (FAB): C
18H
15N
4O
5S (M+1), measured value: 399.0766 (M+1), calculated value: 399.07631 (M+1)
Embodiment 6: (Z)-and 2-(4-((2,4-U 25560-5-subunit) methyl)-2-nitrophenyl)-N-(5-chloropyridine-2-yl) ethanamide
Operation is synthetic with embodiment's 1.The charging capacity that difference is 2-amino-5-chloropyridine for (128mg, 1mmol).Silicagel column separates (CH
2C1
2: MeOH=100: 1), ethyl alcohol recrystallization obtains pearl crystal (145mg, 34.7%):
1H NMR (DMSO-d
6, 300MHz) δ ppm:12.71 (s, 1H, NH), 11.02 (s, 1H, NH), 8.38 (s, 1H, CH), 8.29 (s; 1H, ArH), 8.21 (s, 1H, ArH), 7.98 (d, 1H, ArH), 7.79 (d, 1H; ArH), 7.69 (d, 1H, JArH), 7.67 (d, 1H, ArH), 4.25 (s, 2H, NH
2); HRMS (FAB): C
17H
12ClN
4O
5S (M+1), measured value: 419.0221 (M+1), calculated value: 419.02169 (M+1)
Embodiment 7: (Z)-and 2-(4-((2,4-U 25560-5-subunit) methyl)-2-nitrophenyl)-N-(5-isopropyl formate pyridine-2-yl) ethanamide
Operation is synthetic with embodiment's 1.The charging capacity that difference is 6-amino-nicotinic acid isopropyl ester for (180mg, 1mmol).Silicagel column separates (CH
2C1
2: MeOH=100: 1), the Virahol recrystallization obtains white crystal (117mg, 24.9%):
1HNMR (DMSO-d
6, 300MHz) δ ppm:12.70 (s, 1H, NH), 9.86 (s, 1H, NH), 8.98 (s, 1H, ArH), 8.75 (s, 1H; CH), 8.40 (s, 1H, ArH), 8.34 (d, 1H, ArH), 8.30 (d, 1H, ArH), 7.97 (d; 1H, ArH), 7.75 (d, 1H, ArH), 4.94 (q, 1H, CH), 4.19 (s, 2H, CH
2), 1.35 (d, 6H, 2CH
3); HRMS (FAB): C
21H
19N
4O
7S (M+1), measured value: 471.0977 (M+1), calculated value: 471.09744 (M+1)
Embodiment 8: (Z)-and 2-(4-((2,4-U 25560-5-subunit) methyl)-2-nitrophenyl)-N-(5-ethyl formate pyridine-2-yl) ethanamide
Operation is synthetic with embodiment's 1.The charging capacity that difference is 6-amino-nicotinic acid ethyl ester for (166mg, 1mmol).Silicagel column separates (CH
2Cl
2: MeOH=100: 1), ethyl alcohol recrystallization obtains white crystal (92mg, 20.2%):
1HNMR (Acetone-d
6, 300MHz) δ ppm:10.95 (s, 1H, NH), 8.80 (s, 1H, NH), 8.55 (s, 1H, ArH), 8.17 (s; 1H, CH), 8.07 (s, 1H, ArH), 7.87 (d, 1H, ArH), 7.72 (d, 1H; ArH), 7.63 (d, 1H, ArH), 7.53 (d, 1H, ArH), 4.22 (q, 2H, CH
2), 1.29 (t, 3H, CH
3); MS (FAB): 457 (M+1)
Embodiment 9: (Z)-and 2-(4-((2,4-U 25560-5-subunit) methyl)-2-nitrophenyl)-N-(5-methyl-formiate pyridine-2-yl) ethanamide
Operation is synthetic with embodiment's 1.The charging capacity that difference is 6-amino-nicotinic acid methyl esters for (152mg, 1mmol).Silicagel column separates (CH
2Cl
2: MeOH=100: 1), ethyl alcohol recrystallization obtains white crystal (159mg, 40.0%):
1HNMR (DMSO-d
6, 300MHz) δ ppm:12.65 (s, 1H, NH), 9.25 (s, 1H, NH), 8.88 (s, 1H, ArH), 8.73 (s; 1H, CH), 8.39 (s, 1H, ArH), 8.32 (d, 1H, ArH), 8.239 (d, 1H; ArH), 7.89 (d, 1H, ArH), 7.80 (d, 1H, ArH), 4.19 (s, 2H, CH
2), 3.85 (s, 3H, CH
3); HRMS (FAB): C
19H
15N
4O
7S (M+1), actual value: 443.0673 (M+1), calculated value: 443.06614 (M+1)
Embodiment 10: (Z)-and 2-(4-((2,4-U 25560-5-subunit) methyl)-2-nitrophenyl)-N-(pyrimidine-2-base) ethanamide
Operation is synthetic with embodiment's 1.The charging capacity that difference is the 2-aminopyrimidine for (95mg, 1mmol).Silicagel column separates (CH
2Cl
2: MeOH=100: 1), recrystallizing methanol obtains white crystal (49mg, 12.7%):
1H NMR (CDCl
3-d
1, 300MHz) δ ppm:12.91 (s, 1H, NH), 9.62 (s, 1H, NH), 9.51 (d, 2H, ArH), 9.44 (s, 1H, CH), 8.63 (s, 1H, ArH), 8.22 (d, 1H, ArH), 8.11 (d, 1H, ArH), 7.64 (t, 1H, ArH), 4.23 (s, 2H, CH
2); MS (FAB): 386 (M+1)
Embodiment 11: (Z)-and 2-(4-((2,4-U 25560-5-subunit) methyl)-2-nitrophenyl)-N-(benzothiazole-2-yl) ethanamide
Operation is synthetic with embodiment's 1.The charging capacity that difference is the 2-aminobenzothiazole for (150mg, 1mmol).Silicagel column separates (CH
2Cl
2: MeOH=100: 1), recrystallizing methanol obtains white crystal (130mg, 29.5%):
1HNMR (DMSO-d
6, 300MHz) δ ppm:12.63 (s, 1H, NH), 11.33 (s, 1H, NH), 9.31 (s, 1H, CH), 8.22 (s, 1H; ArH), 7.96 (d, 1H, ArH), 7.82 (d, 1H, ArH), 7.78 (d, 1H, ArH), 7.27 (d; 1H, ArH), 7.12 (m, 1H, ArH), 6.95 (m, 1H, ArH), 4.22 (s, 2H, CH
2); MS (FAB): 411 (M+1)
Embodiment 12: (Z)-and 2-(4-((2,4-U 25560-5-subunit) methyl)-2-nitrophenyl)-N-(quinoline-2-yl) ethanamide
Operation is synthetic with embodiment's 1.The charging capacity that difference is the 2-quinolylamine for (144mg, 1mmol).Silicagel column separates (CH
2Cl
2: MeOH=100: 1), recrystallizing methanol obtains white crystal (207mg, 47.7%):
1H NMR (DMSO-d
6, 300MHz) δ ppm:12.74 (s, 1H, NH), 11.17 (s, 1H, NH), 8.21 (s, 1H, CH), 8.16 (s, 1H; ArH), 7.89 (m, 1H, ArH), 7.84 (d, 1H, ArH), 7.79 (d, 1H, ArH), 7.73 (d; 1H, ArH), 7.65 (d, 1H, ArH), 7.48 (m, 1H, ArH), 4.31 (s, 2H, CH
2); MS (FAB): 435 (M+1)
Embodiment 13: (Z)-and 2-(4-((2,4-U 25560-5-subunit) methyl)-2-nitrophenyl)-N-(5-ethyl formate thiazol-2-yl) ethanamide
Operation is synthetic with embodiment's 1.The charging capacity that difference is 2-amino-5-ethyl formate thiazole for (172mg, 1mmol).Silicagel column separates (CH
2Cl
2: MeOH=100: 1), recrystallizing methanol obtains grey crystal (161mg, 34.8%):
1HNMR (DMSO-d
6, 300MHz) δ ppm:12.37 (s, 1H, NH), 9.00 (s, 1H, NH), 8.33 (s, 1H, CH), 7.85 (s, 1H, ArH), 7.88 (d, 1H, ArH), 7.81 (d, 1H, ArH), 6.48 (s, 1H, ArH), 4.17 (q, 2H, CH
2), 3.32 (s, 2H, CH
2), 1.22 (t, 3H, CH
3); MS (FAB): 463 (M+1)
Embodiment 14: (E)-and 2-(2-(2-(4-((Z)-(2,4-U 25560-5-subunit) methyl)-2-nitrophenyl) acetamido) thiazole-5-yl)-2-(methoxy imino) ETHYLE ACETATE
Operation is synthetic with embodiment's 1.The charging capacity that difference is 2-(thiazolamine)-2-methoxy imino ETHYLE ACETATE for (229mg, 1mmol).Silicagel column separates (CH
2Cl
2: MeOH=100: 1), recrystallizing methanol obtains yellow crystals (196.7mg, 39.7%):
1HNMR (DMSO-d
6, 300MHz) δ ppm:12.82 (s, 1H, NH), 8.32 (s, 1H, NH), 8.12 (s, 1H, CH), 7.91 (s, 1H, ArH), 7.78 (d, 1H, ArH), 7.54 (s, 1H, ArH), 7.51 (s, 1H, ArH), 4.30 (q, 2H, CH
2), 4.19 (s, 2H, CH
2), 4.02 (s, 3H, CH
3), 1.28 (t, 3H, CH
3); MS (FAB): 520 (M+1)
Embodiment 15: (E)-and 2-(2-(2-(4-((Z)-(2,4-U 25560-5-subunit) methyl)-2-nitrophenyl) acetamido) thiazole-5-yl)-2-(2-fluoro ethoxy imido grpup) ETHYLE ACETATE
Operation is synthetic with embodiment's 1.The charging capacity that difference is 2-(thiazolamine)-2-(2-fluoro ethoxy imido grpup) ETHYLE ACETATE for (261mg, 1mmol).Silicagel column separates (CH
2Cl
2: MeOH=100: 1), recrystallizing methanol obtains white crystal (262.8mg, 47.7%):
1HNMR (DMSO-d
6, 300MHz) δ ppm:12.77 (s, 1H, NH), 8.33 (s, 1H, NH), 8.21 (s, 1H, CH), 7.90 (s, 1H, ArH), 7.79 (d, 1H, ArH), 7.64 (s, 1H, ArH), 7.57 (s, 1H, ArH), 4.64 (t, 2H, CH
2), 4.31-4.44 (m, 4H, CH
2), 4.27 (s, 2H, CH
2), 1.28 (t, 3H, CH
3); MS (FAB): 552 (M+1)
Embodiment 16: (Z)-and 2-(2-amino-4-((2,4-U 25560-5-subunit) methyl)-2-nitrophenyl)-N-(methylamine formyl radical) ethanamide
Operation is synthetic with embodiment's 1.The charging capacity that difference is the N-methyl urea for (150mg, 2mmol).The silicagel column separation (ETHYLE ACETATE: sherwood oil=4: 1), obtain white powder (37.1mg, 10.2%):
1HNMR (DMSO-d
6, 300MHz) δ ppm:12.76 (s, 1H, NH), 12.15 (t, 1H, NH), 9.31 (s, 1H, NH), 8.31 (s, 1H, CH), 7.93 (s, 1H, ArH), 7.69 (d, 1H, ArH), 7.65 (d, 1H, ArH), 2.55 (s, 2H, CH
2), 1.15 (s, 3H, CH
3); MS (FAB): 367 (M+1)
Embodiment 17: (Z)-and 2-(4-((2,4-U 25560-5-subunit) methyl)-2-nitrophenyl)-N-(1-imido grpup ethyl) ethanamide
(188mg drips sat.NaHCO in aqueous solution 2mmol) (20mL) to B amidine hydrochloric acid salt
3(aq.) be alkalescence to pH, dichloromethane extraction, dry removal of solvent under reduced pressure obtains the oily matter (76mg) of ethanamidine.Carrying out (Z)-2-(4-((2,4-dioxy thiazolone-5-methylene radical) methyl)-2-oil of mirbane)-N-(1-ethyl imino-) ethanamide according to the compound method of embodiment 1 synthesizes.The silicagel column separation (ETHYLE ACETATE: sherwood oil=4: 1), obtain white solid (27.1mg, 7.7%):
1H NMR (DMSO-d
6, 300MHz) δ ppm:11.35 (s, 1H, NH), 8.72 (s, 1H, NH), 8.30 (s, 1H, CH), 7.82 (s, 1H, ArH), 7.79 (d, 1H, ArH), 7.75 (s, 1H, ArH), 2.55 (s, 2H, CH
2), 1.22 (s, 3H, CH
3); MS (FAB): 349 (M+1)
Embodiment 18: (Z)-and 2-(4-((2,4-U 25560-5-subunit) methyl)-2-nitrophenyl)-N-(1H-tetrazolium-5-yl) ethanamide
Operation is synthetic with embodiment's 1.The charging capacity that difference is the 2-amino tetrazole for (127.5mg, 1.5mmol).Silicagel column separates (CH
2Cl
2: MeOH=100: 1), recrystallizing methanol obtains gray solid (133.9mg, 35.7%):
1HNMR (DMSO-d
6, 300MHz) δ ppm:12.37 (s, 1H, NH), 11.26 (s, 1H, NH), 8.84 (s, 1H, NH), 8.31 (s, 1H, CH), 7.84 (s, 1H, ArH), 7.85 (d, 1H, ArH), 7.65 (d, 1H, ArH), 4.29 (s, 2H, CH
2); MS (FAB): 376 (M+1)
Embodiment 19: (Z)-3-(2-(4-((2,4-U 25560-5-subunit) methyl)-2-nitrophenyl) acetamido)-1H-1,2,4 ,-triazole-5-methyl-formiate
Operation is synthetic with embodiment's 1.Difference is 3-amino-1H-1,2,4, the charging capacity of-triazole-5-methyl-formiate be (142mg, 1mmol).Silicagel column separates (CH
2Cl
2: MeOH=100: 1), recrystallizing methanol obtains light yellow look crystal (144.7mg, 33.5%):
1H NMR (DMSO-d
6, 300MHz) δ ppm:13.47 (s, 1H, NH), 12.39 (s, 1H, NH), 9.85 (s, 1H, NH), 8.66 (s, 1H, CH), 8.42 (s, 1H, ArH), 8.24 (d, 1H, ArH), 7.89 (d, 1H, ArH), 4.29 (s, 2H, CH
2), 3.96 (s, 3H, CH
3); MS (FAB): 434 (M+1)
Embodiment 20: (Z)-3-(2-(4-((2,4-U 25560-5-subunit) methyl)-2-nitrophenyl) acetamido)-1H-1,2,4 ,-triazole-5-ethyl formate
Operation is synthetic with embodiment's 1.Difference is at 3-amino-1H-1,2,4, the charging capacity of-triazole-5-ethyl formate be (158mg, 1mmol).Silicagel column separates (CH
2Cl
2: MeOH=100: 1), recrystallizing methanol obtains yellow crystals (176.2mg, 39.5%):
1HNMR (DMSO-d
6, 300MHz) δ ppm:13.51 (s, 1H, NH), 12.38 (s, 1H, NH), 9.83 (s, 1H, NH), 8.52 (s, 1H, CH), 8.30 (s, 1H, ArH), 8.21 (d, 1H, ArH), 7.68 (d, 1H, ArH), 4.29 (q, 2H, CH
2), 4.01 (s, 2H, CH
2), 3.96 (t, 3H, CH
3); MS (FAB): 447 (M+1).
Embodiment 21. (Z)-2-(4-((2,4-U 25560-5-subunit) methyl)-2-nitrophenylsulfenyl) acetate
With 5-(4-chloro-3-nitro tolylene) thiazolidine-2, (284mg 1mmol) puts among the ethanol 50mL 4-ketone, and (144mg, 1.2mmol), the NaOH drips of solution with 5mL10% adds reaction system, heating reflux reaction 1h again to add the 2-ethyl thioglycolate under stirring.Stop heating, be cooled to room temperature, have small amount of solid to separate out, filter, filter cake washes with ethanol 3mL, merging filtrate, and concentrating under reduced pressure obtains a little raffinate, ETHYLE ACETATE 100mL extraction, organic phase anhydrous sodium sulfate drying.Removal of solvent under reduced pressure obtains the yellow solid 154.6mg of (Z)-2-(4-((2,4-U 25560-5-subunit) methyl)-2-nitrophenylsulfenyl) ETHYLE ACETATE, productive rate 42.0%.Do not make purifying, directly drop into step reaction down.
(73.6mg 0.2mmol) puts among the THF 10mL, stirs to add Lithium Hydroxide MonoHydrate (24mg down with (Z)-2-(4-((2,4-U 25560-5-subunit) methyl)-2-nitrophenylsulfenyl) ETHYLE ACETATE; 1mmol) with water 2mL in, heating reflux reaction 3h, stop the heating, removal of solvent under reduced pressure; There is yellow solid to produce in the raffinate, filters, filter cake water 2mL flushing; Drying gets solid matter 25.2mg, productive rate 37.1%.
1H?NMR(DMSO-d
6,300MHz)δppm:12.85(s,1H,OH),10.85(s,1H,NH),8.43(s,1H,CH),7.88(d,1H,ArH),7.73(s,1H,ArH),7.70(d,1H,ArH),4.09(s,2H,CH)。MS(ESI):339(M-1)
Embodiment 22. (Z)-2-(4-((2,4-U 25560-5-subunit) methyl)-2-nitrophenylsulfenyl)-N-(pyridine-2-yl)-ethanamide
With the 2-EL-970 (18.8mg, 0.2mmol), 1-(3-dimethylamino-propyl)-3-ethyl-carbodiimide hydrochloride (EDCI; 38.2mg, 0.2mmol), diisopropylethylamine (DIEA; 25.8mg, 0.2mmol) put into respectively among the exsiccant DMF solution 10mL, (4-((2 with (Z)-2-under stirring; 4-U 25560-5-subunit) methyl)-and the 2-nitrophenylsulfenyl) (68.0mg 0.2mmol) joins in the reaction solution acetate in batches, stirring reaction 16h under the room temperature.With the reaction solution concentrating under reduced pressure, raffinate water 10mL soaks, and obtains light yellow solid, filters drying.The post separation obtains buff powder 29.2mg, productive rate 35.1%.
1HNMR(DMSO-d
6,300MHz)δppm:10.88(s,1H,NH),8.53(s,1H,NH),8.42(s,1H,ArH),8.35(s,1H,CH),8.02(d,1H,ArH),7.76-7.88(m,3H,ArH),7.66(d,1H,ArH),7.60(m,1H,ArH),7.14(m,1H,ArH),4.19(s,2H,CH)MS(FAB):417(M+1)
Embodiment 23. (Z)-2-(4-((2,4-U 25560-5-subunit) methyl)-2-nitro-phenoxy) acetate
With 5-(4-chloro-3-nitro tolylene) thiazolidine-2, (284mg 1mmol) puts among the ethanol 50mL 4-ketone, and (110mg, 1.2mmol), the NaOH drips of solution with 5mL10% adds reaction system, heating reflux reaction 1h again to add the 2-hydroxy methyl acetate under stirring.Concentrating under reduced pressure obtains a little raffinate, ETHYLE ACETATE 50mL extraction, organic phase anhydrous sodium sulfate drying.Removal of solvent under reduced pressure obtains the yellow solid 94.2mg of (Z)-2-(4-((2,4-U 25560-5-subunit) methyl)-2-nitro-phenoxy) ETHYLE ACETATE, productive rate 27.8%.MS (FAB): 339 (M+1) do not make purifying and directly drop into step reaction down.
(67.6mg 0.2mmol) puts among the THF 10mL, stirs to add Lithium Hydroxide MonoHydrate (24mg down with (Z)-2-(4-((2,4-U 25560-5-subunit) methyl)-2-nitro-phenoxy) ETHYLE ACETATE; 1mmol) with water 2mL in, heating reflux reaction 3h, stop the heating, removal of solvent under reduced pressure; There is yellow solid to produce in the raffinate, filters, filter cake water 2mL flushing; Drying gets solid matter 37.7mg, productive rate 58.2%.
1HNMR(DMSO-d
6,300MHz)δppm:12.74(s,1H,OH),10.89(s,1H,NH),8.91(s,1H,CH),8.31(s,1H,ArH),7.86(d,1H,ArH),7.70(d,1H,ArH),4.20(s,2H,CH)MS(ESI):323(M-1)
Embodiment 24. (Z)-2-(4-((2,4-U 25560-5-subunit) methyl)-2-nitrophenylsulfenyl)-N-(pyridine-2-yl)-ethanamide
With the 2-EL-970 (18.8mg, 0.2mmol), EDCI (38.2mg; 0.2mmol), (25.8mg 0.2mmol) puts into respectively among the exsiccant DMF solution 10mL DIEA; (4-((2 with (Z)-2-under stirring; 4-U 25560-5-subunit) methyl)-and the 2-nitro-phenoxy) (62.8mg 0.2mmol) joins in the reaction solution acetate in batches, stirring reaction 16h under the room temperature.With the reaction solution concentrating under reduced pressure, raffinate water 10mL soaks, and obtains yellow solid, filters drying.The post separation obtains buff powder 21.5mg, productive rate 26.8%.
1HNMR(DMSO-d
6,300MHz)δppm:12.77(s,1H,NH),11.26(s,1H,NH),8.84(s,1H,CH),8.31(s,1H,ArH),7.91-8.27(m,3H,ArH),7.71(d,1H,ArH),7.01(m,1H,ArH),6.90(m,1H,ArH),4.23(s,2H,CH)MS(ESI):402(M+1)
Embodiment 25. (Z)-2-(4-((2,4-U 25560-5-subunit) methyl)-2-oil of mirbane amido)-N-(pyridine-2-yl)-ethanamide
With 5-(4-chloro-3-nitro tolylene) thiazolidine-2, (284mg 1mmol) puts among the ethanol 50mL 4-ketone, and (124mg, 1.2mmol), the NaOH drips of solution with 5mL10% adds reaction system, heating reflux reaction 1h again to add 2-glycine methyl esters under stirring.Stop heating, be cooled to room temperature, have small amount of solid to separate out, filter, filter cake washes with ethanol 3mL, merging filtrate, and concentrating under reduced pressure obtains a little raffinate, ETHYLE ACETATE 50mL extraction, organic phase anhydrous sodium sulfate drying.Removal of solvent under reduced pressure obtains the light yellow solid 88.5mg of (Z)-2-(4-((2,4-U 25560-5-subunit) methyl)-2-oil of mirbane amido) ETHYLE ACETATE, productive rate 25.2%.MS (FAB): 352 (M+1) do not make purifying and directly drop into step reaction down.
(70.2mg 0.2mmol) puts among the THF 10mL, stirs to add Lithium Hydroxide MonoHydrate (24mg down with (Z)-2-(4-((2,4-U 25560-5-subunit) methyl)-2-oil of mirbane amido) ETHYLE ACETATE; 1mmol) with water 2mL in, heating reflux reaction 3h, stop the heating, removal of solvent under reduced pressure; There is yellow solid to produce in the raffinate, filters, filter cake water 2mL flushing; Drying gets solid matter 53.9mg, productive rate 83.2%.Do not make purifying, directly drop into step reaction down.MS(ESI):323(M-1)
With the 2-EL-970 (18.8mg, 0.2mmol), EDCI (38.2mg; 0.2mmol), (25.8mg 0.2mmol) puts into respectively among the exsiccant DMF solution 10mL DIEA; (4-((2 with (Z)-2-under stirring; 4-U 25560-5-subunit) methyl)-and 2-oil of mirbane amido) (62.8mg 0.2mmol) joins in the reaction solution acetate in batches, stirring reaction 16h under the room temperature.With the reaction solution concentrating under reduced pressure, raffinate water 10mL soaks, and obtains yellow solid, filters drying.The post separation obtains buff powder 27.7mg, productive rate 34.6%.
1HNMR(DMSO-d
6,300MHz)δppm:12.07(s,1H,NH),10.83(s,1H,NH),8.89(s,1H,CH),8.47(s,1H,ArH),7.89-8.22(m,4H,ArH,NH),7.59(m,1H,ArH),7.34(m,1H,ArH),7.12(d,1H,ArH),4.43(s,2H,CH)。MS(ESI):401(M+1)
Embodiment 26. (Z)-2-(4-((2,4-U 25560-5-subunit) methyl)-2-aminocarbonyl phenyl)-N-(5-isopropyl formate pyridine-2-yl) ethanamide
(4-((2,4-U 25560-5-subunit) methyl)-2-nitrophenyl)-(470mg 1mmol) puts among the mixing solutions 15mL of dioxane and methyl alcohol (5: 1) N-(5-isopropyl formate pyridine-2-yl) ethanamide with (Z)-2-; The palladium carbon 95mg of adding 10%, normal pressure hydrogenation reduction reaction 5h removes by filter palladium carbon; Filter residue is with methyl alcohol 5mL flushing, and concentrating under reduced pressure behind the merging filtrate obtains the tawny solid residue; Recrystallizing methanol gets pale yellow crystals 375mg, productive rate 85.2%:
1HNMR (DMSO-d
6, 300MHz) δ ppm:12.53 (s, 1H, NH), 10.17 (s, 1H, NH), 8.75 (s, 1H, ArH), 8.31 (s, 1H, CH), 7.85-8.12 (m, 3H, ArH), 7.33 (d, 1H, ArH), 7.11 (s, 1H, ArH), 5.73 (bs, 2H, NH
2), 4.76 (m, 1H, CH), 3.82 (s, 2H, CH
2), 1.73 (d, 6H, 2CH
3); MS:441 (M+1)
Embodiment 27. (Z)-2-(4-((2,4-U 25560-5-subunit) methyl)-2-aminocarbonyl phenyl)-N-(5-picoline-2-yl) ethanamide
(4-((2,4-U 25560-5-subunit) methyl)-2-nitrophenyl)-(398mg 1mmol) puts among the mixing solutions 15mL of dioxane and methyl alcohol (5: 1) N-(5-picoline-2-yl) ethanamide with (Z)-2-; The palladium carbon 80mg of adding 10%, normal pressure hydrogenation reduction reaction 5h removes by filter palladium carbon; Filter residue is with methyl alcohol 5mL flushing, and concentrating under reduced pressure behind the merging filtrate obtains the brown solid residue; Recrystallizing methanol gets yellow crystals 212mg, productive rate 57.6%:
1HNMR (DMSO-d
6, 300MHz) δ ppm:11.73 (s, 1H, NH), 10.17 (s, 1H, NH), 8.75 (s, 1H, CH), 8.55 (s, 1H, ArH), 7.99-8.32 (m, 3H, ArH), 7.64 (d, 1H, ArH), 7.25 (s, 1H, ArH), 5.37 (bs, 2H, NH
2), 3.62 (s, 2H, CH
2), 2.34 (s, 3H, CH
3); MS (FAB): 369 (M=1)
Embodiment 28.2-(2-amido-4-((2,4-U 25560-5-yl) methyl) phenyl)-N-(5-picoline-2-yl) ethanamide
(4-((2,4-U 25560-5-subunit) methyl)-2-oil of mirbane)-(404mg 1mmol) puts among the mixing solutions 15mL of dioxane and methyl alcohol (5: 1) N-(4-methylthiazol) ethanamide with (Z)-2-; The palladium carbon 85mg of adding 10% sets the reaction flask internal pressure for 40psi hydro-reduction reaction 8h, removes by filter palladium carbon; Filter residue washes with methyl alcohol 5mL, concentrating under reduced pressure behind the merging filtrate, and raffinate soaks with 5mL methyl alcohol; The refrigerator freeze overnight has light yellow solid to produce, and filters; Recrystallizing methanol gets yellow crystals 83mg, productive rate 22.1%:
1HNMR (MeOH-d
4, 300MHz) δ ppm:9.07 (s, 1H, NH), 8.53 (s, 1H, NH), 7.37-7.59 (m, 3H, ArH), 7.04 (d, 1H, ArH), 5.62 (bs, 2H, NH
2), 4.04 (t, 1H, CH), 3.62 (s, 2H, CH
2), 2.88-3.24 (m, 2H, CH
2), 2.25 (s, 3H, CH
3); MS (FAB): 377 (M+1)
Embodiment 29.2-(2-amido-4-((2,4-U 25560-5-yl) methyl) phenyl)-N-(the different third oxygen formyl radical pyridine-2-yl of 5-) ethanamide
(4-((2,4-U 25560-5-subunit) methyl)-2-oil of mirbane)-(470mg 1mmol) puts among the mixing solutions 15mL of dioxane and methyl alcohol (5: 1) ethanamide N-(the different third oxygen formyl radical pyridine-2-yl of 5-) with (Z)-2-; The palladium carbon 95mg of adding 10% sets the reaction flask internal pressure for 40psi hydro-reduction reaction 8h, removes by filter palladium carbon; Filter residue washes with methyl alcohol 5mL, concentrating under reduced pressure behind the merging filtrate, and raffinate soaks with 5mL methyl alcohol; The refrigerator freeze overnight has pale solid to produce, and filters; Recrystallizing methanol gets white crystal 37mg, productive rate 8.4%:
1HNMR (MeOH-d
4, 300MHz) δ ppm:9.93 (s, 1H, NH), 9.41 (s, 1H, NH), 8.88 (s, 1H, ArH), 8.14-8.45 (m, 3H, ArH), 7.57 (s, 1H, ArH), 7.01 (d, 1H, ArH), 5.22 (bs, 2H, NH
2), 4.93 (t, 1H, CH), 4.55 (t, 1H, CH), 4.17 (s, 2H, CH
2), 3.34-3.74 (m, 2H, CH
2), 1.66 (d, 6H, 2CH
3); MS (FAB): 443 (M+1)
Embodiment 30.2-(2-amido-4-((2,4-U 25560-5-yl) methyl) phenyl)-N-(pyridine-2-yl) ethanamide
(4-((2,4-U 25560-5-subunit) methyl)-2-nitrophenyl)-(384mg 1mmol) puts among the mixing solutions 15mL of dioxane and methyl alcohol (5: 1) N-(pyridine-2-yl) ethanamide with (Z)-2-; The palladium carbon 80mg of adding 10% sets the reaction flask internal pressure for 40psi hydro-reduction reaction 8h, removes by filter palladium carbon; Filter residue washes with methyl alcohol 5mL, concentrating under reduced pressure behind the merging filtrate, and raffinate soaks with 5mL methyl alcohol; The refrigerator freeze overnight has brown solid to produce, and filters; Recrystallizing methanol gets isabelline crystal 95mg, productive rate 26.7%:
1HNMR (MeOH-d
4, 300MHz) δ ppm:9.31 (s, 1H, NH), 8.79 (s, 1H, NH), 8.33 (s, 1H, ArH), 7.62-7.90 (m, 4H, ArH), 7.24 (d, 1H, ArH), 6.55 (d, 1H, ArH), 6.09 (bs, 2H, NH
2), 4.90 (t, 1H, CH), 4.82 (s, 2H, CH
2), 4.27-4.52 (m, 2H, CH
2); MS (FAB): 357 (M+1)
Embodiment 31.2-(2-amido-4-((2,4-U 25560-5-yl) methyl) phenyl)-N-(5 methyl-isoxazoles-3-yl) ethanamide
(4-((2,4-U 25560-5-subunit) methyl)-2-oil of mirbane)-(388mg 1mmol) puts among the mixing solutions 15mL of dioxane and methyl alcohol (5: 1) N-(5-methyl-isoxazole-3-yl) ethanamide with (Z)-2-; The palladium carbon 80mg of adding 10% sets the reaction flask internal pressure for 40psi hydro-reduction reaction 8h, removes by filter palladium carbon; Filter residue washes with methyl alcohol 5mL, concentrating under reduced pressure behind the merging filtrate, and raffinate soaks with 5mL methyl alcohol; The refrigerator freeze overnight has light yellow solid to produce, and filters; Recrystallizing methanol gets yellow crystals 42mg, productive rate 11.7%:
1HNMR (MeOH-d
4, 300MHz) δ ppm:8.60 (s, 1H, NH), 8.01 (s, 1H, NH), 7.89 (s, 1H, ArH), 7.75 (d, 1H, ArH), 7.58 (d, 1H, ArH), 7.37 (s, 1H, ArH), 5.56 (bs, 2H, NH
2), 4.72 (t, 1H, CH), 4.31 (s, 2H, CH
2), 3.42-3.56 (m, 2H, CH
2), 2.48 (s, 3H, CH
3); MS (FAB): 361 (M+1)
Embodiment 32. (Z)-6-(4-((2,4-U 25560-5-subunit) methyl)-benzoylamino) isopropyl nicotinate
With 6-amino-nicotinic acid isopropyl ester (180mg, 1mmol) with (Z)-(249mg 1mmol) puts into respectively among the exsiccant methylene dichloride 20mL Benzoyl chloride 99min. 4-((2,4-U 25560-5-subunit) methyl); Be added dropwise under stirring triethylamine (101mg, 1mmol), stirring reaction 12h under the room temperature; Pressurization removes and desolvates, and raffinate water 10mL soaks, and has solid to separate out; Filtration drying, the post separation (developping agent: ETHYLE ACETATE: sherwood oil=3: 2) obtain light yellow solid 92mg, productive rate 22.4%:
1HNMR (DMSO-d
6, 300MHz) δ ppm:12.27 (s, 1H, NH), 9.12 (s, 1H, NH), 8.67 (s, 1H, NH), 8.13-8.55 (m, 5H, ArH), 7.53 (d, 1H, ArH), 7.19 (d, 1H, ArH), 6.83 (s, 1H, ArH), 4.35 (m, 1H, CH), 1.83 (d, 6H, 2CH
3); MS (FAB): 412 (M+1)
Embodiment 33. (Z)-4-((2,4-U 25560-5-subunit) methyl)-N-(pyridine-2-yl) BM
With the 2-EL-970 (94mg, 1mmol) with (Z)-(249mg 1mmol) puts into respectively among the exsiccant methylene dichloride 20mL Benzoyl chloride 99min. 4-((2,4-U 25560-5-subunit) methyl); Stir be added dropwise to down triethylamine (101mg, 1mmol), stirring reaction 12h under the room temperature, pressurization is except that desolvating; Obtain the brown thick liquid, water 10mL soaks, and has solid to separate out; Filtration drying, the post separation (developping agent: ETHYLE ACETATE: sherwood oil=3: 2) obtain light yellow solid 127mg, productive rate 39.1%:
1HNMR (DMSO-d
6, 300MHz) δ ppm:11.15 (s, 1H, NH), 9.50 (s, 1H, NH), 8.50 (s, 1H, NH), 8.25-8.39 (m, 3H, ArH), 7.53-7.69 (m, 4H, ArH), 7.35 (t, 1H, ArH); MS (FAB): 326 (M+1)
Embodiment 34. (Z)-4-((2,4-U 25560-5-subunit) methyl)-N-(5-picoline-2-yl) BM
With 2-amino-5-picoline (108mg, 1mmol) with (Z)-4-((2,4-U 25560-5-subunit) methyl) Benzoyl chloride 99min. (249mg; 1mmol) put into respectively among the exsiccant methylene dichloride 20mL, be added dropwise under stirring triethylamine (101mg, 1mmol); Stirring reaction 12h under the room temperature, pressurization removes and desolvates, and obtains yellow raffinate; Water 10mL soaks, and has solid to separate out, filtration drying; The post separation (developping agent: ETHYLE ACETATE: sherwood oil=3: 2) obtain light yellow solid 105mg, productive rate 31.0%:
1HNMR (DMSO-d
6, 300MHz) δ ppm:11.83 (s, 1H, NH), 10.17 (s, 1H, NH), 8.32 (s, 1H, NH), 7.83-8.20 (m, 5H, ArH), 7.59 (d, 1H, ArH), 7.01 (d, 1H, ArH), 2.12 (s, 3H, CH3); MS (FAB): 340 (M+1)
Pharmacological evaluation
Experimental example 1: external activity evaluation:
Activation to gk
1. reaction principle:
2. reaction system is formed:
Comprise 5mmol/l ATP in the reaction system, 0.2U/ml G6PDH, 0.2mmol/l NADP, 5mmol/lMgCl
2, 1mmol/l DTT, 25mmol/l KCl, 100mmol/l Tris-HCl, different concns glucose, 1%DMSO, different concns test-compound and recombination human source liver GK protein liquid.
3. operating process:
Preparation reaction mixture (ATP, G6PDH, NADP, MgCl
2, DTT, KCl, glucose Tris-HCl) → add test-compound → addings reorganization GK protein liquid → room temperature measuring 340nm absorbance, and is designated as initial value (0min) → 37 ℃ incubation, every at a distance from 10 minutes 340nm readings once till the 60min → calculation result.
4. method of calculation:
Activate multiple=(OD
t-OD
0)
Sample hose/ (OD
t-OD
0)
Reaction tubes
Annotate: sample hose is to add test-compound in the system, and reaction tubes shines for the reaction pair that does not add test-compound.Activate multiple>1.5 and be regarded as the positive.
The active result of part embodiment
Activation to px vegetation activated receptor
1. principle:
PPAR γ combines the back to activate with its part, insert in the nucleus, forms heterodimer with another nuclear receptor RXR, can specific recognition dna sequence dna PPRE (PPAR responsive element), and the latter regulates and control the expression of series of genes.Set up the luciferase reporter gene of PPRE regulation and control, make the expression level reaction PPAR activated level of reporter gene.
2. method:
1) PPAR γ is expressed in construction, the plasmid vector of RXR, and PPAR γ, the luciferase reporter gene plasmid vector of the response element PPRE regulation and control of RXR.
2) with the method for liposome transfection (Lipofectamine2000, invitrogen), cotransfection PPAR, RXR, PPRE-luciferase expression plasmid advance mammal cell line 293E cell.
3) the 293E cell transfecting was used trysinization after 24 hours, was divided into some parts behind the counting cells; Mix with the substratum that adds sample respectively; In suitable culture plate, cultivated 24 hours, this step must be set up negative control (adding DMSO), positive control (like Rosiglitazone); Each sample is set up parallel-group. and sample concentration can be provided with some gradients as required, and for example 10
-9~10
-5M.
4) after dosing 24-48 hour, with the abundant lysing cell of cell pyrolysis liquid, collect each porocyte lysate in the culture plate, (Luciferase Assay System Promega), measures the fluorescence reading with chemiluminescence detector immediately to add the luciferase reaction substrate.
3. Compound P PAR screening active ingredients:
With the luciferase reporter gene method of above-mentioned foundation, the PPAR γ of comparative compound activates active.Calculate the relative reactivity of SCREENED COMPOUND: the fluorescent value reading of compound is compared with the fluorescent value reading of positive control rosiglitazone, and the activity of establishing rosiglitazone is 100%, and the activity of other compounds is expressed as relative reactivity, that is:
The relative reactivity of SCREENED COMPOUND=sample reading/positive control reading * 100%
The active result of part embodiment