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CN102442047B - Label processing method and device for board combination - Google Patents

Label processing method and device for board combination Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102442047B
CN102442047B CN201010502491.1A CN201010502491A CN102442047B CN 102442047 B CN102442047 B CN 102442047B CN 201010502491 A CN201010502491 A CN 201010502491A CN 102442047 B CN102442047 B CN 102442047B
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mark
color
layer
printed matter
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CN102442047A (en
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丁兴邦
王云飞
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New Founder Holdings Development Co ltd
Beijing Founder Electronics Co Ltd
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Peking University Founder Group Co Ltd
Beijing Founder Electronics Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明提供了一种用于拼版的标记处理方法,包括:确定标记在大版中所处的层,其中,层以大版中的印件作为间隔;将各个层的标记分别生成一个标记文件。本发明提供了一种用于拼版的标记处理装置,包括:分层模块,用于确定标记在大版中所处的层,其中,层以大版中的印件作为间隔;生成模块,用于将各个层的标记分别生成一个标记文件。本发明上述实施例的用于拼版的标记处理方法和装置因为将标记分层进行处理,所以克服了现有技术灵活性较差的问题,使得拼版处理时标记的设置更加灵活。

The present invention provides a mark processing method for imposition, including: determining the layer where the mark is located in the large plate, wherein the layers are separated by the printed materials in the large plate; generating a mark file for marks of each layer . The present invention provides a mark processing device for imposition, comprising: a layering module, used to determine the layer where the mark is located in the large plate, wherein, the layers are separated by the printed parts in the large plate; the generating module is used to It is used to generate a tag file for the tags of each layer. The mark processing method and device for imposition in the above embodiments of the present invention overcome the problem of poor flexibility in the prior art because the marks are processed in layers, making the setting of marks more flexible during imposition processing.

Description

用于拼版的标记处理方法和装置Mark processing method and device for imposition

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及印刷领域,具体而言,涉及用于拼版的标记处理方法和装置。The invention relates to the field of printing, in particular to a mark processing method and device for imposition.

背景技术 Background technique

在现有的印刷技术领域,印前流程中一个很重要的步骤就是将多个小幅面的印件(又称为小页或者页面)按照一定的顺序和规则进行拼版生成大版。在拼版过程中,为了准确记录印件的位置以及记录一些特殊信息,操作人员会在大版中加入标记,比如:文本标记、十字标、自定义标记、专色标记等,用以记录附加信息。有的标记会被用来判断印件内容是否越界导致无法印刷呈现,有的标记用来记录附加信息,所以标记的准确处理在拼版过程中很重要。In the existing printing technology field, a very important step in the pre-press process is to make multiple small-format prints (also called small pages or pages) according to a certain order and rules to generate a large version. During the imposition process, in order to accurately record the position of the printed piece and record some special information, the operator will add marks to the large plate, such as: text marks, cross marks, custom marks, spot color marks, etc., to record additional information . Some marks will be used to judge whether the content of the printed matter is out of bounds and cannot be printed and presented, and some marks are used to record additional information, so accurate processing of marks is very important in the imposition process.

发明人发现现有技术中,没有对拼版过程中用户添加标记提供灵活的、准确的处理。现有技术中,一般采用把所有的标记一起作为一个对象进行处理,灵活性比较差,而且处理预分色标记时操作比较繁琐,甚至不支持预分色文件的处理。The inventor found that in the prior art, there is no flexible and accurate processing for adding marks by the user during the imposition process. In the prior art, it is generally used to process all marks together as one object, which has poor flexibility, and the operation when processing pre-separation marks is cumbersome, and even does not support the processing of pre-separation files.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明旨在提供一种用于拼版的标记处理方法和装置,以解决现有技术灵活性较差的问题。The present invention aims to provide a mark processing method and device for imposition, so as to solve the problem of poor flexibility in the prior art.

在本发明的实施例中,提供了一种用于拼版的标记处理方法,包括:确定标记在大版中所处的层,其中,层以大版中的印件作为间隔;将各个层的标记分别生成一个标记文件。In an embodiment of the present invention, a mark processing method for imposition is provided, including: determining the layer where the mark is located in the master plate, wherein, the layers are separated by the prints in the master plate; Tags generate a tag file separately.

在本发明的实施例中,提供了一种用于拼版的标记处理装置,包括:分层模块,用于确定标记在大版中所处的层,其中,层以大版中的印件作为间隔;生成模块,用于将各个层的标记分别生成一个标记文件。In an embodiment of the present invention, a mark processing device for imposition is provided, including: a layering module, used to determine the layer where the mark is located in the master plate, wherein, the layer is a print in the master plate as Interval; generating module, used to generate a tag file for the tags of each layer.

本发明上述实施例的用于拼版的标记处理方法和装置因为将标记分层进行处理,所以克服了现有技术灵活性较差的问题,使得拼版处理时标记的设置更加灵活。The mark processing method and device for imposition in the above embodiments of the present invention overcome the problem of poor flexibility in the prior art because the marks are processed in layers, making the setting of marks more flexible during imposition processing.

附图说明 Description of drawings

此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings described here are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the application. The schematic embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute improper limitations to the present invention. In the attached picture:

图1示出了根据本发明一个实施例的用于拼版的标记处理方法的流程图;FIG. 1 shows a flowchart of a marking processing method for imposition according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2示出了根据本发明一个实施例的大版的示意图;Fig. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a large version according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图3示出了根据本发明一个优选实施例的用于拼版的标记处理方法的流程图;FIG. 3 shows a flow chart of a marking processing method for imposition according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图4示出了根据本发明一个优选实施例的一层标记的处理流程图;Fig. 4 shows a flow chart of processing a layer of marking according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图5示出了根据本发明一个实施例的用于拼版的标记处理装置的示意图。Fig. 5 shows a schematic diagram of a mark processing device for imposition according to an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面将参考附图并结合实施例,来详细说明本发明。The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments.

图1示出了根据本发明一个实施例的用于拼版的标记处理方法的流程图,包把:Fig. 1 shows a flow chart of a marking processing method for imposition according to an embodiment of the present invention, including:

步骤S10,确定标记在大版中所处的层,其中,层以大版中的印件作为间隔;Step S10, determine the layer where the mark is located in the large plate, where the layer is separated by the printed material in the large plate;

步骤S20,将各个层的标记分别生成一个标记文件。Step S20, generating a markup file for the markup of each layer.

现有技术一般采用把所有的标记一起作为一个对象进行处理,现有技术缺乏层次关系会导致所有标记只能在所有印件的最上面,由于上层的文件非透明导致会覆盖同位置的下层文件,严重影响印件的布局,而且拼版结果的准确性受到了一定程度的影响。The existing technology generally treats all the marks together as one object. The lack of hierarchical relationship in the existing technology will cause all the marks to be on the top of all printed documents. Since the upper layer of the file is not transparent, it will cover the lower layer of the file at the same position. , seriously affects the layout of the printed matter, and the accuracy of the imposition result is affected to a certain extent.

而本实施例提出将标记分层处理,并且分层与大版中的印件相关,因此针对各个印件操作标记时,可以关联到每一层的标记,而不是针对现有技术的整个对象进行处理,从而增加了标记处理的灵活性。However, this embodiment proposes to process marks in layers, and the layers are related to the prints in the large plate, so when operating marks for each print, it can be associated with the marks of each layer, rather than for the entire object in the prior art processing, thereby increasing the flexibility of labeling processing.

图2示出了根据本发明一个实施例的大版的示意图,该大版中包含印件1和印件2,因此可以以印件1和印件2为间隔生成3层,从上往下,依次为:层1、印件1、层2、印件2、层3。根据本发明的实施例,可以对于层1、层2、层3的标记分别生成一个标记文件。Fig. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a large plate according to an embodiment of the present invention. The large plate contains printed matter 1 and printed matter 2, so three layers can be generated at the interval of printed matter 1 and printed matter 2, from top to bottom , followed by: layer 1, print 1, layer 2, print 2, layer 3. According to the embodiment of the present invention, a markup file can be generated for the marks of layer 1, layer 2 and layer 3 respectively.

优选地,步骤S20包括:在标记文件中记载:标记文件所对应层的层次和标记在层中的位置。这可以很容易地将标记文件关联到层。Preferably, step S20 includes: recording in the markup file: the level of the layer corresponding to the markup file and the position of the mark in the layer. This makes it easy to associate marker files to layers.

优选地,本标记处理方法还包括:预先获取印件的信息;步骤S20包括:根据印件的信息确定标记文件的文件类型、页数和色面。因为标记是与印件相关联的,所以根据印件生成标记文件,可以提高文件的兼容性。Preferably, the marking processing method further includes: obtaining information of the printed matter in advance; Step S20 includes: determining the file type, number of pages and color surface of the marking file according to the information of the printed matter. Because the mark is associated with the printed matter, the mark file is generated according to the printed matter, which can improve the compatibility of the file.

优选地,根据印件的信息确定标记文件的文件类型、页数和色面包括:Preferably, determining the file type, number of pages and color face of the marked file according to the information of the printed matter includes:

如果大版中的印件同时包括预分色文件和复合色文件,则取消生成标记文件,并提示用户无法确定文件类型;If the prints in the large version include both pre-separated color files and composite color files, the generation of marked files will be canceled and the user will be prompted that the file type cannot be determined;

如果大版中的印件全为复合色文件,则将标记文件设定为复合色文件;If the prints in the large format are all composite color files, set the mark file as composite color files;

如果大版中的印件全为预分色文件,则先将标记文件先设定为复合色文件,其包括多个页面,页面的页数是所有印件所包含的预分色的色面数,其中按照色面名字统计色面数;然后依次设定标记文件的每一页的文件内容属性为对应的色面,每一页的内容为标记与所对应色面相关的操作,使标记文件转换成为预分色文件。If all the prints in the large format are pre-separated color files, first set the mark file as a composite color file, which includes multiple pages, and the number of pages is the color surface of the pre-separated colors contained in all the prints Number, where the number of color faces is counted according to the name of the color face; then set the file content attribute of each page of the marked file as the corresponding color face in turn, and the content of each page is the operation related to the mark and the corresponding color face, so that the mark The file is converted to a preseparated file.

对于预分色标记,首先处理生成复合色文件再转化为预分色文件,简单有效。考虑到印件所包含的文件类型有三种可能,因此本优选实施例提供了标记文件的三种设置方案,从而可以应用于各种场合。For pre-separation marks, first process and generate composite color files and then convert them into pre-separation files, which is simple and effective. Considering that there are three possibilities for the types of files contained in the printed matter, this preferred embodiment provides three setting schemes for marking files, which can be applied to various occasions.

图3示出了根据本发明上述优选实施例的用于拼版的标记处理方法的流程图,包括:Fig. 3 shows a flow chart of a marking processing method for imposition according to the above-mentioned preferred embodiment of the present invention, including:

步骤S1:获取需要拼大版的印件的类型,即按照预分色文件或复合色文件进行区分;Step S1: Obtain the type of the printed matter that needs to be imposed, that is, distinguish it according to the pre-separated color file or the composite color file;

步骤S2:如果文件类型不但包括预分色文件还包括复合色文件,则按照预分色文件和复合色文件不能同时进行拼版的原则,本次拼版结束,提示用户无法进行下一步处理;Step S2: If the file type includes not only the pre-separation file but also the composite color file, then according to the principle that the pre-separation file and the composite color file cannot be impositioned at the same time, the imposition is over and the user is prompted that the next step cannot be processed;

步骤S3:如果是同一个类型,则可以将确定标记所处的以印件为间隔的层;Step S3: If they are of the same type, the layer where the mark is located at intervals between printed pieces can be determined;

步骤S4:将位于同一层所有的标记生成一个印件,采用可移植文档格式PDF文件。Step S4: Generate a printout of all the marks located on the same layer, using a portable document format PDF file.

图4示出了根据本发明一个优选实施例的一层标记的处理流程图,包括:Fig. 4 shows a flow chart of processing a layer of marking according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, including:

步骤301:获取所有印件的色面名称及CMYK描述值;Step 301: Obtain the color plane names and CMYK description values of all printed parts;

然后判断标记文件是否全部为预分色文件,如果是则执行步骤S302,否则继续判断标记文件是否全部为复合色文件,如果是,则直接执行步骤303,如果也不是全部为复合色文件,则结束流程。Then judge whether all the mark files are pre-separation color files, if so then execute step S302, otherwise continue to judge whether all mark files are composite color files, if yes, then directly execute step 303, if not all are composite color files, then End the process.

步骤302:如果标记文件为预分色文件,以步骤301获得的色面的集合的数目为标记文件的页数,每一页只处理包含对应的色面名称的动作;Step 302: If the marked file is a pre-color-separated file, the number of color plane sets obtained in step 301 is used as the number of pages of the marked file, and each page only processes the action containing the corresponding color plane name;

步骤303:将位于同一层所有的标记生成复合色文件;Step 303: generating composite color files for all the marks located on the same layer;

步骤304:修改步骤303生成的文件为预分色文件,然后结束流程。Step 304: modify the file generated in step 303 as a pre-separation file, and then end the process.

优选地,本标记处理方法还包括:预先将标记分为引用外部文件的自定义标记和由拼版系统提供的用户标记,其中外部文件包含自定义标记所分解的操作;将用户标记分解为以下操作:线条、椭圆、矩形、文字,并对操作设置字体大小、填充色、线条颜色、位置、宽高属性。本优选实施例确定了标记对于页面的操作,从而可以确定标记文件的每一页的文件内容。把用户预定义的标记分解文字、线条、矩形、椭圆四种基本操作,简化了对标记的处理。Preferably, the marking processing method further includes: pre-dividing markings into custom markings referencing external files and user markings provided by the imposition system, wherein the external files contain operations decomposed by custom markings; decomposing user markings into the following operations : Line, ellipse, rectangle, text, and set font size, fill color, line color, position, width and height properties for the operation. This preferred embodiment determines the operation of the markup on the page, so that the file content of each page of the markup file can be determined. Decompose the user-defined marks into four basic operations: text, line, rectangle, and ellipse, which simplifies the processing of marks.

优选地,本方法还包括:接受用户对文字标记进行变换(例如旋转或居中);针对变换,采用双镜像进行定位,并根据字体基准宽度和高度以计算文字标记的长度和位置。计算文字标记的长度和位置可以准确描述用户添加的文字标记。供用户进行添加标记操作的是图形化的操作界面,是一个简单的对图片(如JPG格式的文件)的操作(比如放大、缩小),应当把这些信息精确地反映到生成的PDF标记文件中。引入字体基准宽度和高度可以提高计算的精确性,比如:两款不同的字体(宋体、楷体)的同样的字号(比如“小五”“小四”)是存在一定的细微差别或误差的。Preferably, the method further includes: accepting user's transformation (for example, rotation or centering) of the text mark; for the transformation, using double mirror images for positioning, and calculating the length and position of the text mark according to the font reference width and height. Calculating the length and position of a wordmark accurately describes the wordmark added by the user. It is a graphical operation interface for users to add marks, which is a simple operation (such as zooming in and out) on pictures (such as JPG format files), and these information should be accurately reflected in the generated PDF markup files . The introduction of font reference width and height can improve the calculation accuracy, for example: there are certain nuances or errors in the same font size (such as "small five" and "small four") of two different fonts (Song type, Kai type).

优选地,标记文件为PDF文件,从印件所引用的PDF文件中获取印件的文件类型和色面信息。PDF是业内最通用的格式,所以本优选实施例可以应用于各种场合。Preferably, the marking file is a PDF file, and the file type and color information of the printed matter are obtained from the PDF file referenced by the printed matter. PDF is the most common format in the industry, so this preferred embodiment can be applied to various occasions.

优选地,标记文件为自包容文件,其中包含了标记所使用的字体信息,标记文件的层的幅面与生成大版所使用的模板的幅面保持一致,设置标记文件的层的幅面的基准坐标从原点(0,0)开始,如果标记文件的层的幅面不是采用原点坐标系,则通过坐标矩阵转换以转换至原点坐标系。比如一个大小为40*50的文件。它的坐标可以描述为左下角(0,0),右上角(40,50)。但是左下角描述为(20,30),右上角描述为(60,80)也是合法和正确的,甚至还会直接描述旋转90度等信息,而不直接在坐标中进行体现。为了后续的处理,需要把左下角不是(0,0)的进行坐标转换,转换后的坐标表示全部为规范的,以(0,0)来描述左下角的坐标。这方便该标记文件应用到各种输出系统中,不再依赖于输出系统提供字体支持。另外,标记文件的层的宽、高与拼版模板的宽、高保持一致,坐标矩阵全部转换为原点坐标,且标记文件的层与印件进行标志区分,准确辨别标记与印件,后续处理以及界面展现清晰直观,使得用户的操作更加简便、准确。Preferably, the tag file is a self-contained file, which contains font information used by the tag, the format of the layer of the tag file is consistent with the format of the template used to generate the large version, and the reference coordinates of the format of the layer of the tag file are set from Starting from the origin (0, 0), if the format of the layer of the marked file does not adopt the origin coordinate system, it is converted to the origin coordinate system through coordinate matrix transformation. For example, a file with a size of 40*50. Its coordinates can be described as the lower left corner (0, 0) and the upper right corner (40, 50). However, it is also legal and correct to describe the lower left corner as (20, 30) and the upper right corner as (60, 80), and even directly describe information such as rotation by 90 degrees instead of directly reflecting it in the coordinates. For subsequent processing, it is necessary to convert the coordinates of the lower left corner that is not (0, 0). The converted coordinates are all standardized, and the coordinates of the lower left corner are described by (0, 0). This facilitates the application of the markup file to various output systems, and no longer depends on the output system to provide font support. In addition, the width and height of the layer of the marked file are consistent with the width and height of the imposition template, the coordinate matrix is all converted into the coordinates of the origin, and the layer of the marked file is distinguished from the printed matter to accurately identify the mark and the printed matter, and the subsequent processing and The interface display is clear and intuitive, making the user's operation easier and more accurate.

优选地,本标记处理方法还包括:按照层的顺序依次将标记文件、印件以及附加信息储存到大版的版面文件所引用的信息中,并按照层的关系确定标记文件在版面文件中出现的顺序;其中,附加信息包括:标记的类型是引用外部文件的自定义标记还是由拼版系统提供的用户标记、以及标记文件的色面信息。该版面文件可以很方便地执行各种处理。在拼版生成的版面信息中,添加附加信息,可以方便地进行二次解析,有利于用户还原版面文件,进行局部替换,大大减轻工作量和提高了便捷度。Preferably, the marking processing method further includes: sequentially storing the marking file, printed matter and additional information in the information referenced by the layout file of the large version according to the order of the layers, and determining that the marking file appears in the layout file according to the layer relationship The sequence; where, the additional information includes: whether the type of the mark is a custom mark referencing an external file or a user mark provided by the imposition system, and the color plane information of the mark file. This layout file can easily perform various processing. Adding additional information to the layout information generated by imposition can facilitate secondary analysis, which is beneficial for users to restore layout files and perform partial replacement, greatly reducing the workload and improving convenience.

下面以4个预分色类型的可移植文档格式PDF文件a、b、c、d和4个标记m1、m2、m3的手工拼版过程为例,对本发明的上述实施例进一步详细说明。本实施例中,在对可移植文档格式PDF文件a、b、c、d和标记m1、m2、m3、m4进行手工拼版时:Taking the manual imposition process of four pre-color-separated Portable Document Format PDF files a, b, c, d and four marks m1, m2, m3 as an example, the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention will be further described in detail. In this embodiment, when carrying out manual imposition to Portable Document Format PDF files a, b, c, d and marks m1, m2, m3, m4:

首先,假设文件a包含cyan、yellow、spot1三个分色面,b包含blank、yellow、spot2三个分色面,c包含spot2一个分色面,d包含blank、yellow二个分色面,印件和标记的顺序为m1、a、b、m2、m3、c、m4、d。则获取大版所使用的印件的色面集合为cyan、yellow、blank、spot1、spot2。First, assume that file a contains three color separation surfaces of cyan, yellow, and spot1, b contains three color separation surfaces of blank, yellow, and spot2, c contains one color separation surface of spot2, and d contains two color separation surfaces of blank and yellow. The order of pieces and marks is m1, a, b, m2, m3, c, m4, d. The set of color planes of the printed matter used to obtain the large version is cyan, yellow, blank, spot1, and spot2.

其次,所有的标记被分为了3层:m1、m2和m3、m4。而且标记文件首先被生成为5页的3个标记文件复合色文件m1_001、m2_m3_001、m4_001,从第1页至第5页对应的色面动作为cyan、yellow、blank、spot1、spot2,即每一页只执行包含本页对应的色面的动作时才执行。如m1包含两个基本操作:使用yellow描述一个正方形,使用spot2描述一个圆形,则正方形在第2页被执行,圆形在第5页被执行。Second, all markers are divided into 3 layers: m1, m2 and m3, m4. Moreover, the mark file is firstly generated as 3 mark files with 5 pages of composite color files m1_001, m2_m3_001, m4_001, and the corresponding color plane actions from page 1 to page 5 are cyan, yellow, blank, spot1, spot2, that is, each The page is only executed when the action that contains the color surface corresponding to this page is executed. For example, m1 contains two basic operations: use yellow to describe a square, and use spot2 to describe a circle, then the square is executed on the second page, and the circle is executed on the fifth page.

然后,更改每一个标记文件的每一页的属性,使之转换成为预分色文件。拼版生成的版面文件surface_001对印件和标记文件的记录顺序为m1_001、a、b、m2_m3_001、c、m4_001、d。Then, change the properties of each page of each markup file to convert it to a preseparated file. The recording sequence of the layout file surface_001 generated by imposition to the print and mark files is m1_001, a, b, m2_m3_001, c, m4_001, d.

最后,在拼版生成的版面文件surface_001中记录标记的附加信息、印件、标记文件等信息进行后续处理。Finally, in the layout file surface_001 generated by the imposition, record the additional information of the mark, the printed matter, the mark file and other information for subsequent processing.

图5示出了根据本发明一个实施例的用于拼版的标记处理装置的示意图,包括:Fig. 5 shows a schematic diagram of a mark processing device for imposition according to an embodiment of the present invention, including:

分层模块10,用于确定标记在大版中所处的层,其中,层以大版中的印件作为间隔;A layering module 10, configured to determine the layer where the mark is located in the large plate, where the layers are separated by the printed pieces in the large plate;

生成模块20,用于将各个层的标记分别生成一个标记文件。The generation module 20 is configured to generate a markup file for marks of each layer.

本实施例提高了标记处理的灵活性。This embodiment improves the flexibility of marking processing.

优选地,生成模块20用于在标记文件中记载:标记文件所对应层的层次和标记在层中的位置。这可以很容易地将标记文件关联到层。Preferably, the generation module 20 is configured to record in the markup file: the level of the layer corresponding to the markup file and the position of the mark in the layer. This makes it easy to associate marker files to layers.

优选地,本标记处理装置还包括获取模块,用于预先获取印件的信息;生成模块20根据印件的信息确定标记文件的文件类型、页数和色面。因为标记是与印件相关联的,所以根据印件生成标记文件,可以提高文件的兼容性。Preferably, the mark processing device further includes an acquisition module for pre-acquiring the information of the printed matter; the generating module 20 determines the file type, number of pages and color surface of the marked file according to the information of the printed matter. Because the mark is associated with the printed matter, the mark file is generated according to the printed matter, which can improve the compatibility of the file.

优选地,生成模块20包括:Preferably, generating module 20 includes:

第一模块,用于如果大版中的印件同时包括预分色文件和复合色文件,则取消生成标记文件,并提示用户无法确定文件类型;The first module is used to cancel the generation of marked files and prompt the user that the file type cannot be determined if the printed matter in the large version includes both pre-separated color files and composite color files;

第二模块,用于如果大版中的印件全为复合色文件,则将标记文件设定为复合色文件;The second module is used to set the marking file as a composite color file if all the printed parts in the large version are composite color files;

第三模块,用于如果大版中的印件全为预分色文件,则先将标记文件先设定为复合色文件,其包括多个页面,页面的页数是所有印件所包含的预分色的色面数,其中按照色面名字统计色面数;然后依次设定标记文件的每一页的文件内容属性为对应的色面,每一页的内容为标记与所对应色面相关的操作,使标记文件转换成为预分色文件。The third module is used to set the marking file as a composite color file first if all the printed parts in the large version are pre-separated color files, which includes multiple pages, and the number of pages of a page is included in all printed parts The number of color planes for pre-separation, where the number of color planes is counted according to the name of the color plane; then set the file content attribute of each page of the marked file as the corresponding color plane, and the content of each page is the mark and the corresponding color plane Related operations to convert markup files into pre-separated files.

对于预分色标记,首先处理生成复合色文件再转化为预分色文件,简单有效。考虑到印件所包含的文件类型有三种可能,因此本优选实施例提供了标记文件的三种设置方案,从而可以应用于各种场合。For pre-separation marks, first process and generate composite color files and then convert them into pre-separation files, which is simple and effective. Considering that there are three possibilities for the types of files contained in the printed matter, this preferred embodiment provides three setting schemes for marking files, which can be applied to various occasions.

优选地,本标记处理装置还包括:分类模块,用于预先将标记分为引用外部文件的自定义标记和由拼版系统提供的用户标记,其中外部文件包含自定义标记所分解的操作;分解模块,用于将用户标记分解为以下操作:线条、椭圆、矩形、文字,并对操作设置字体大小、填充色、线条颜色、位置、宽高属性。把用户预定义的标记分解文字、线条、矩形、椭圆四种基本操作,简化了对标记的处理。Preferably, the marking processing device further includes: a classification module, which is used to pre-classify markings into custom markings referencing external files and user markings provided by the imposition system, wherein the external files contain operations decomposed by custom markings; decomposing module , which is used to decompose the user mark into the following operations: line, ellipse, rectangle, text, and set font size, fill color, line color, position, width and height properties for the operation. Decompose the user-defined marks into four basic operations: text, line, rectangle, and ellipse, which simplifies the processing of marks.

优选地,本标记处理装置还包括变换模块,用于接受用户对标记进行变换;针对变换,采用双镜像进行定位,并根据字体基准宽度和高度以计算文字标记的长度和位置。本优选实施例可以处理文字标记的变换操作。Preferably, the mark processing device further includes a transformation module, which is used to accept the user to transform the mark; for the transformation, the double mirror image is used for positioning, and the length and position of the word mark are calculated according to the font reference width and height. The preferred embodiment can handle transform operations for wordmarks.

优选地,本标记处理装置还包括存储模块,用于按照层的顺序依次将标记文件、印件以及附加信息储存到大版的版面文件所引用的信息中,并按照层的关系确定标记文件在版面文件中出现的顺序;其中,附加信息包括:标记的类型是引用外部文件的自定义标记还是由拼版系统提供的用户标记、以及标记文件的色面信息。该版面文件可以很方便地执行各种处理。在拼版生成的版面信息中,添加附加信息,可以方便地进行二次解析,有利于用户还原版面文件,进行局部替换,大大减轻工作量和提高了便捷度。Preferably, the marking processing device further includes a storage module, which is used to store the marking file, printed matter and additional information in the information referenced by the layout file of the large version in sequence according to the order of the layers, and determine the marking file according to the layer relationship. The order of appearance in the layout file; the additional information includes: whether the type of the mark is a custom mark referencing an external file or a user mark provided by the imposition system, and the color information of the mark file. This layout file can easily perform various processing. Adding additional information to the layout information generated by imposition can facilitate secondary analysis, which is beneficial for users to restore layout files and perform partial replacement, greatly reducing the workload and improving convenience.

从以上的描述中可以看出,本发明上述的实施例在拼大版时,以印件为分割标志建立层的概念,把连续的标记作为一个对象进行处理,用户可灵活调整标记之间的层关系;通过对标记进行原子化分拆,接口统一、便捷;对于预分色标记文件也能方便的进行处理,在生成的版面描述文件中通过附加信息可以很方便地进行二次拼版。本发明在实用性、准确性方面都优于现有技术的标记处理方式。As can be seen from the above description, in the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention, when imposing a layout, the printed matter is used as a division mark to establish the concept of a layer, and continuous marks are treated as an object, and the user can flexibly adjust the distance between marks. Layer relationship; through the atomic split of the mark, the interface is unified and convenient; the pre-separation mark file can also be processed conveniently, and the secondary imposition can be easily performed through additional information in the generated layout description file. The present invention is superior to the marking processing method in the prior art in terms of practicability and accuracy.

显然,本领域的技术人员应该明白,上述的本发明的各模块或各步骤可以用通用的计算装置来实现,它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上,或者分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上,可选地,它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现,从而可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行,或者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块,或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。这样,本发明不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。Obviously, those skilled in the art should understand that each module or each step of the above-mentioned present invention can be realized by a general-purpose computing device, and they can be concentrated on a single computing device, or distributed in a network formed by multiple computing devices Optionally, they can be implemented with program codes executable by computing devices, so that they can be stored in storage devices and executed by computing devices, or they can be made into individual integrated circuit modules, or their Multiple modules or steps are implemented as a single integrated circuit module. As such, the present invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.

以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (13)

1.一种用于拼版的标记处理方法,其特征在于,包括: 1. A marking processing method for imposition, characterized in that, comprising: 确定标记在大版中所处的层,其中,所述层以所述大版中的印件作为间隔; Determining the layer where the mark is located in the master, wherein the layer is spaced by the prints in the master; 将各个所述层的所述标记分别生成一个标记文件。 Generate a markup file for the markup of each of the layers. 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,将各个所述层的所述标记分别生成一个标记文件包括: 2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that generating a markup file for the markup of each said layer comprises: 在所述标记文件中记载:所述标记文件所对应层的层次和所述标记在所述层中的位置。 Record in the mark file: the level of the layer corresponding to the mark file and the position of the mark in the layer. 3.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:预先获取所述印件的信息;将各个所述层的所述标记分别生成一个标记文件包括: 3. The method according to claim 1, further comprising: obtaining the information of the printed matter in advance; generating a mark file for the marks of each of the layers comprising: 根据所述印件的信息确定所述标记文件的文件类型、页数和色面。 The file type, number of pages and color surface of the marked file are determined according to the information of the printed matter. 4.根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,根据所述印件的信息确定所述标记文件的文件类型、页数和色面包括:  4. The method according to claim 3, wherein determining the file type, number of pages and color surface of the marked file according to the information of the printed matter comprises: 如果所述大版中的印件同时包括预分色文件和复合色文件,则取消生成所述标记文件,并提示用户无法确定文件类型;  If the printed matter in the large version includes both the pre-separated color file and the composite color file, cancel the generation of the mark file, and prompt the user that the file type cannot be determined; 如果所述大版中的印件全为复合色文件,则将所述标记文件设定为复合色文件;  If the printed parts in the large version are all composite color files, then set the mark file as composite color files; 如果所述大版中的印件全为预分色文件,则先将所述标记文件设定为复合色文件,其包括多个页面,所述页面的页数是所有所述印件所包含的预分色的色面数,其中按照色面名字统计所述色面数;然后依次设定所述标记文件的每一页的文件内容属性为对应的色面,每一页的内容为所述标记与所对应色面相关的操作,使所述标记文件转换成为预分色文件。 If the prints in the large version are all pre-separated color files, then first set the mark file as a composite color file, which includes multiple pages, and the number of pages of the pages is the number of pages contained in all the prints. The number of pre-separated color planes, where the number of color planes is counted according to the name of the color plane; then set the file content attribute of each page of the mark file in turn as the corresponding color plane, and the content of each page is the Operations related to the mark and the corresponding color surface, so that the mark file is converted into a pre-separation color file. 5.根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括: 5. The method according to claim 4, further comprising: 预先将所述标记分为引用外部文件的自定义标记和由拼版系统提供的用户标记,其中所述外部文件包含所述自定义标记所分解的操作; Pre-dividing the tags into custom tags referencing external files and user tags provided by the imposition system, wherein the external files contain operations decomposed by the custom tags; 将所述用户标记分解为以下操作:线条、椭圆、矩形、文字,并对所述操作设置字体大小、填充色、线条颜色、位置、宽高属性。 The user mark is decomposed into the following operations: line, ellipse, rectangle, and text, and font size, fill color, line color, position, width and height attributes are set for the operations. 6.根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括: 6. The method according to claim 5, further comprising: 接受用户对所述文字标记进行变换; accepting user's transformation of said text mark; 针对所述变换,采用双镜像进行定位,并根据字体基准宽度和高度以计算所述文字标记的长度和位置。 For the transformation, a double mirror image is used for positioning, and the length and position of the character mark are calculated according to the font reference width and height. 7.根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述标记文件为PDF文件,从所述印件所引用的PDF文件中获取所述印件的文件类型和色面信息。 7. The method according to claim 4, wherein the marking file is a PDF file, and the file type and color surface information of the printed matter are obtained from the PDF file referenced by the printed matter. 8.根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于, 8. The method of claim 7, wherein, 所述标记文件为自包容文件,其中包含了所述标记所使用的字体信息,所述标记文件的层的幅面与生成所述大版所使用的模板的幅面保持一致,设置所述标记文件的层的幅面的基准坐标从原点(0,0)开始,如果所述标记文件的层的幅面不是采用原点坐标系,则通过坐标矩阵转换以转换至原点坐标系。  The markup file is a self-contained file, which contains the font information used by the markup, the format of the layer of the markup file is consistent with the format of the template used to generate the large version, and the setting of the markup file The reference coordinates of the format of the layer start from the origin (0, 0). If the format of the layer of the mark file does not use the origin coordinate system, it is converted to the origin coordinate system through coordinate matrix transformation. the 9.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括: 9. The method of claim 1, further comprising: 按照所述层的顺序依次将所述标记文件、所述印件以及附加信息储存到所述大版的版面文件所引用的信息中,并按照所述层的关系确定所述标记文件在所述版面文件中出现的顺序;其中,所述附加信息包括:所述标记的类型是引用外部文件的自定义标记还是由拼版系统提供的用户标记、以及所述标记文件的色面信息。 According to the order of the layers, store the mark file, the printed matter and additional information in the information referenced by the layout file of the large version, and determine the mark file in the The order of appearance in the layout file; wherein, the additional information includes: whether the type of the mark is a custom mark referencing an external file or a user mark provided by the imposition system, and the color plane information of the mark file. 10.一种用于拼版的标记处理装置,其特征在于,包括: 10. A mark processing device for imposition, characterized in that it comprises: 分层模块,用于确定标记在大版中所处的层,其中,所述层以所述大版中的印件作为间隔; A layering module, configured to determine the layer where the mark is located in the large plate, wherein the layer is separated by the printed matter in the large plate; 生成模块,用于将各个所述层的所述标记分别生成一个标记文件。 A generation module, configured to generate a mark file for each mark of each layer. 11.根据权利要求10所述的装置,其特征在于,所述生成模块用于在所述标记文件中记载:所述标记文件所对应层的层次和所述标记在所述层中的位置;所述装置还包括: 11. The device according to claim 10, wherein the generation module is configured to record in the markup file: the level of the layer corresponding to the markup file and the position of the mark in the layer; The device also includes: 存储模块,用于按照所述层的顺序依次将所述标记文件、所述印件以及附加信息储存到所述大版的版面文件所引用的信息中,并按照所述层的关系确定所述标记文件在所述版面文件中出现的顺序;其中,所述附加信息包括:所述标记的类型是引用外部文件的自定义标记还是由拼版系统提供的用户标记、以及所述标记文件的色面信息。 The storage module is used to sequentially store the marking file, the printed matter and additional information in the information referenced by the layout file of the large version according to the order of the layers, and determine the The order in which mark files appear in the layout file; wherein, the additional information includes: whether the type of the mark is a custom mark referencing an external file or a user mark provided by the imposition system, and the color face of the mark file information. 12.根据权利要求10所述的装置,其特征在于,还包括获取模块,用于预先获取所述印件的信息;所述生成模块根据所述印件的信息确定所述标记文件的文件类型、页数和色面,所述生成模块包括:  12. The device according to claim 10, further comprising an acquisition module for pre-acquiring the information of the printed matter; the generation module determines the file type of the marked file according to the information of the printed matter , number of pages and color surface, the generating module includes: 第一模块,用于如果所述大版中的印件同时包括预分色文件和复合色文件,则取消生成所述标记文件,并提示用户无法确定文件类型;  The first module is used to cancel the generation of the mark file and prompt the user that the file type cannot be determined if the printed matter in the large version includes both the pre-separation file and the composite color file; 第二模块,用于如果所述大版中的印件全为复合色文件,则将所述标记文件设定为复合色文件;  The second module is used to set the mark file as a composite color file if the printed parts in the large version are all composite color files; 第三模块,用于如果所述大版中的印件全为预分色文件,则先将所述标记文件设定为复合色文件,其包括多个页面,所述页面的页数是所有所述印件所包含的预分色的色面数,其中按照色面名字统计所述色面数;然后依次设定所述标记文件的每一页的文件内容属性为对应的色面,每一页的内容为所述标记与所对应色面相关的操作,使所述标记文件转换成为预分色文件。 The third module is used to set the mark file as a compound color file if the printed parts in the large version are all pre-separated files, which includes multiple pages, and the number of pages of the pages is all The number of pre-separated color planes contained in the printed matter, wherein the number of color planes is counted according to the name of the color plane; The content of one page is the operation related to the mark and the corresponding color surface, so that the mark file is converted into a pre-color separation file. 13.根据权利要求12所述的装置,其特征在于,还包括: 13. The device of claim 12, further comprising: 分类模块,用于预先将所述标记分为引用外部文件的自定义标记和由拼版系统提供的用户标记,其中所述外部文件包含所述自定义标记所分解的操作; a classification module, configured to pre-classify the tags into custom tags referencing external files and user tags provided by the imposition system, wherein the external files contain operations decomposed by the custom tags; 分解模块,用于将所述用户标记分解为以下操作:线条、椭圆、矩形、文字,并对所述操作设置字体大小、填充色、线条颜色、位置、宽高属性; A decomposition module, configured to decompose the user mark into the following operations: line, ellipse, rectangle, and text, and set font size, fill color, line color, position, width and height attributes for the operation; 变换模块,用于接受用户对所述文字标记进行变换;针对所述变换,采用双镜像进行定位,并根据字体基准宽度和高度以计算所述文字标记的长度和位置。  The transformation module is used to accept the user to transform the word mark; for the transformation, use double mirror images for positioning, and calculate the length and position of the word mark according to the font reference width and height. the
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