CN102303729A - Tilting discharging device for packaging tubular materials - Google Patents
Tilting discharging device for packaging tubular materials Download PDFInfo
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- CN102303729A CN102303729A CN201110247883A CN201110247883A CN102303729A CN 102303729 A CN102303729 A CN 102303729A CN 201110247883 A CN201110247883 A CN 201110247883A CN 201110247883 A CN201110247883 A CN 201110247883A CN 102303729 A CN102303729 A CN 102303729A
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Abstract
管状材料包装的倾斜式出货装置,涉及一种枕式包装的包装装置,现有的片状材料枕式包装方法相对管状材料的枕式包装而言,存在费料、影响美观、材料价格昂贵、增加工序、增加能源消耗和劳动成本的缺点,本发明提供一种同时将一排出料口下面已经包装好的包装袋送到传送带的管状材料包装的倾斜式出货装置,本发明的出料口下面固定一个进入包装物的包装袋;握持器上有若干个握持件,每个握持件能够握持一个包装袋;传送带在握持器的下面,传送带的位置不在出料口的正下方,握持件是水平的方向张开或闭合,握持器能够旋转成倾斜的滑梯状。
The inclined delivery device for tubular material packaging relates to a packaging device for pillow packaging. Compared with the pillow packaging method for tubular materials, the existing pillow packaging method for sheet materials has waste of materials, affects the appearance, and is expensive. , increasing procedures, increasing energy consumption and labor costs, the present invention provides a kind of inclined delivery device that sends the packed packaging bag under a discharge port to the tubular material packaging of the conveyor belt at the same time, the discharging device of the present invention A packaging bag that enters the package is fixed under the mouth; there are several grippers on the gripper, and each gripper can hold a packaging bag; the conveyor belt is under the gripper, and the position of the conveyor belt is not in front of the outlet. Below, the grip is opened or closed in the horizontal direction, and the grip can be rotated into an inclined slide.
Description
技术领域: Technical field:
本发明涉及枕式包装机械,特别涉及一种管状材料的包装方法。 The invention relates to a pillow packaging machine, in particular to a packaging method for tubular materials.
背景技术: Background technique:
现有的枕式包装方法是先将片状的包装材料,从纵向将左右的两个边封合起来形成一个腔体,同时将要包装的物品放在腔体中,然后在要包装的物品的两端将腔体封合切断,因为包装好以后状如枕头故名枕式包装。整个包装过程具有自动化程度高,速度快,适用于块状、粒状、粉状、液状的物体,如饼干、蛋黄派、巧克力、面包、方便面、月饼、豆浆、牛奶、酱油、料酒、藕粉等食品,以及各种日用品、各种工业零件、各种医疗器械等各类物体的包装,围绕 枕式包装机已经产生了很多的专利和专门技术。 The existing pillow packaging method is to first seal the left and right sides of the sheet-shaped packaging material from the longitudinal direction to form a cavity, and at the same time place the items to be packaged in the cavity, and then place the items to be packaged in the cavity. The cavity is sealed and cut off at both ends, and it is called pillow packaging because it looks like a pillow after packaging. The whole packaging process has a high degree of automation and high speed, and is suitable for bulk, granular, powdery, and liquid objects, such as biscuits, egg yolk pies, chocolate, bread, instant noodles, moon cakes, soybean milk, milk, soy sauce, cooking wine, lotus root starch and other foods , As well as the packaging of various daily necessities, various industrial parts, various medical equipment and other objects, many patents and expertise have been produced around the pillow packaging machine.
这种边将片状材料封合成为腔状结构,边将要包装的物品放入腔内进行包装,是一个理想的枕式包装的形式,可是,该形式的包装也就拌生了下列的缺点:1.费料,现有枕式包装机是将片状的包装材料的左右两边缝合后包装的,缝合部分要浪费相当多的包装材料。2.影响美观,缝合后的缝叠留在包装的外面影响包装的美观。3. 该形式的工艺,要求包装材料是多层复合的材料,多层复合的材料价格昂贵。4.相对管状材料的枕式包装而言,增加了一道工序、增加了能源消耗和劳动成本。 This kind of sheet material is sealed into a cavity structure, and the items to be packaged are put into the cavity for packaging. It is an ideal form of pillow packaging. However, this form of packaging also has the following disadvantages 1. waste materials, the existing pillow packaging machine is to pack after sewing the left and right sides of the sheet packaging material, and the sewing part will waste quite a lot of packaging materials. 2. Affects the appearance. The stitched seams remain on the outside of the package and affect the appearance of the package. 3. This form of technology requires the packaging material to be a multi-layer composite material, and the multi-layer composite material is expensive. 4. Compared with the pillow packaging of tubular materials, a process is added, which increases energy consumption and labor costs.
与上述片状材料的包装工艺相比,用管状材料进行包装的工艺,没有多层复合的材料要求,没有中间的缝合部分,具有省料、美观、节能、成本低的优点。 Compared with the above-mentioned packaging process of sheet materials, the packaging process of tubular materials does not require multi-layer composite materials, and there is no intermediate stitching part, which has the advantages of material saving, beautiful appearance, energy saving and low cost.
可是,管状的包装形式与片状的包装形式相比,在包装物的出货的工序上有很大的不同,1,片状的包装形式可以先将多个包装物放入一根包装材料内,然后在水平向前运行的过程中集中进行前后封口、切断和输出,片状的包装形式的出货可以在向前移动以后进行,也就是包装和出货是在不同的位置进行的。而管状的包装形式是在一根根通透的垂直的管子完成入料和封口以后,不能垂直掉落,垂直掉落会影响下道工序,也就是在完成包装以后,需要将包装好的产品改变一下位置才能出货。 However, compared with the sheet-shaped packaging form, the tube-shaped packaging form has a great difference in the shipping process of the package. 1. The sheet-shaped packaging form can put multiple packages into one packaging material first. In the process of moving forward horizontally, front and rear sealing, cutting and output are carried out intensively, and the shipment of sheet-like packaging can be carried out after moving forward, that is, packaging and shipment are carried out at different positions. The tubular packaging form is that after the transparent vertical tubes are fed and sealed, they cannot be dropped vertically. The vertical drop will affect the next process, that is, after the packaging is completed, the packaged products need to be Change the location to ship.
2,片状的包装形式的包装材料可以不停地向前移动,片状的包装材料只要移动一个就能够满足包装速度的要求。而管状的包装形式在前面一个包装出货以后,才能进行下一个工序,所以需要同时完成4个以上的出货,才能满足速度的要求。在如何使完成的包装顺利进入到传送带上是一个麻烦的问题。 2. The packaging material in the form of sheet packaging can move forward continuously, and only one piece of packaging material in sheet shape can be moved to meet the packaging speed requirements. In the tubular packaging form, the next process can only be carried out after the previous package is shipped, so it is necessary to complete more than 4 shipments at the same time to meet the speed requirement. It is a troublesome problem how to make the finished packaging smoothly enter on the conveyor belt.
中国专利2008100634552一次性注射器的自动包装机的包装袋的送料装置、200820162320.7一次性注射器的自动包装机等专利提出的旋转出料的方法,其问题是结构复杂。 Chinese patent 2008100634552 The feeding device of the packaging bag of the automatic packaging machine of disposable syringes, the method of rotary discharge proposed in patents such as the automatic packaging machine of 200820162320.7 disposable syringes, its problem is that the structure is complicated.
发明内容: Invention content:
发明的目的:提供一种同时将一排出料口下面已经包装好的包装袋送到传送带的管状材料包装的倾斜式出货装置。 The purpose of the invention: to provide a kind of inclined delivery device for the tubular material packaging that sends the packed packaging bags under a discharge port to the conveyor belt at the same time.
解决的方案:在出料口下面的包装袋的两旁,设置一个可以张开或闭合以及倾斜或复位的握持器,握持器上有数量以及位置与出料口相同的握持件,在握持器闭合的时候,每个握持件能够握持一个包装袋,握持器可以旋转成倾斜的状态。 Solution: On both sides of the packaging bag under the outlet, set a gripper that can be opened or closed, tilted or reset. There are holding parts on the holder with the same number and position as the outlet. When the holder is closed, each holder can hold a packaging bag, and the holder can be rotated into an inclined state.
运行的时候,首先,握持器闭合,每个握持件从包装袋的外面握持住一个包装物;其次,握持件旋转成为倾斜的滑梯状;然后,握持器松开包装物,使包装物沿着倾斜的握持器跌落到输出传送带上,最后,握持器恢复成为垂直状。 When running, firstly, the gripper is closed, and each gripper holds a package from the outside of the packaging bag; secondly, the gripper rotates into an inclined slide; then, the gripper releases the package, The packages are dropped onto the output conveyor along the inclined grippers, and finally the grippers return to a vertical shape.
本发明是这样实现的:管状材料包装的倾斜式出货装置,包括出料器、握持器、旋转器、传送带、包装袋、包装物; The present invention is realized as follows: the inclined delivery device for tubular material packaging includes a discharger, a gripper, a rotator, a conveyor belt, a packaging bag, and a package;
出料器上有一排出料口,每个出料口下面固定一个进入包装物的包装袋; There is a discharge port on the discharge device, and a packaging bag for entering the package is fixed under each discharge port;
握持器与旋转器相连接,握持器上有若干个握持件,握持件能够张开或闭合,闭合的时候每个握持件能够握持一个包装袋; The gripper is connected with the rotator, and there are several grippers on the gripper, the grippers can be opened or closed, and each gripper can hold a packaging bag when closed;
其特征是:出料口呈一列纵队状排列,出料口的口向下,握持器在出料器的下方,一个握持件对应在一个包装袋的两旁,传送带在握持器的下面,传送带的位置不在出料口的正下方,握持件是水平的方向张开或闭合,握持器能够旋转成倾斜的滑梯状。 Its characteristics are: the outlets are arranged in a column, the mouth of the outlet is downward, the holder is below the outlet, a holder is corresponding to both sides of a packaging bag, and the conveyor belt is under the holder. The position of the conveyor belt is not directly below the discharge port, the grip is opened or closed in the horizontal direction, and the grip can be rotated into an inclined slide shape.
其中,握持器向传送带的方向倾斜。 Wherein, the gripper is inclined towards the direction of the conveyor belt.
本发明的优点是:结构相对简单,握持器夹住包装袋可以压出包装袋中的空气,包装袋只能沿着倾斜的握持器滑到传送带。 The invention has the advantages that the structure is relatively simple, the gripper clamps the packaging bag to press out the air in the packaging bag, and the packaging bag can only slide to the conveyor belt along the inclined gripper.
附图说明: Description of drawings:
附图1是:实践例的初始状态时侧视示意图。 Accompanying drawing 1 is: the side view schematic diagram of the initial state of practice example.
附图2是:实践例的初始状态时俯视示意图。 Accompanying drawing 2 is: the top view schematic diagram of the initial state of practice example.
附图3~6是:实践例的运行过程侧视示意图。 Accompanying drawing 3~6 is: the side view schematic diagram of the running process of the practical example.
在附图中: In the attached picture:
10:出料器,11:出料口,12:传送带, 10: Discharge device, 11: Discharge port, 12: Conveyor belt,
20:握持器,21:握持件,22:旋转器, 20: Holder, 21: Holder, 22: Rotator,
30:包装袋,31:包装物, 30: packaging bag, 31: packaging,
实施例中各个部件的动作的完成可以选择电动或气动元件来完成,为了说明的简洁,图中和下文中不对电源以及动力进行说明和交待。 The action of each component in the embodiment can be completed by selecting electric or pneumatic components. For the sake of brevity, the power supply and power are not described and explained in the figures and below.
具体实施方式: Detailed ways:
参照附图1,附图1是实践例的初始状态时侧视示意图。 With reference to accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 1 is the side view schematic diagram during the initial state of practice example.
图中显示:出料器10上有一排出料口11,每个出料口11下面有一个进入包装物31的包装袋30;
As shown in the figure: there is a
握持器20在出料口11的下方,握持器20上有若干个握持件21,呈一列纵队状排列,一个握持件21对应在一个包装袋30的两旁,因为侧视的关系,图中只显示一个包装袋30的初始状态的图形。
The holder 20 is below the
握持件21能够张开或闭合,握持器20的所有握持件21是水平的方向张开、闭合,闭合的时候每个握持件21能够握持一个包装袋30;
The
图中,握持器20出闭合状态,握持件21已经握持住包装袋30。
In the figure, the gripper 20 is in a closed state, and the
握持器20与旋转器22相连接,能够倾斜、复位,握持器20能够旋转成倾斜的滑梯状。握持件21向传送带12的一侧倾斜。
The holder 20 is connected with the
传送带12在握持器20的下面,传送带12的位置不在出料口11的正下方,在握持器20的一个侧面。
The
参照附图2,附图2是实践例的初始状态时俯视剖面示意图。 Referring to accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 2 is the top cross-sectional schematic view of the initial state of the practical example.
图中显示的是并排排列的5个握持件21和5个包装袋30,它们排成一列纵队,构成5个包装单元,该包装单元的个数仅表示本发明实施例的包装单元可以是多个的,其它实施例可以大于或小于5个包装单元。
Shown in the figure are 5
参照附图3,附图3是装置运行的第1步,握持件21倾斜的示意图。
Referring to accompanying drawing 3, accompanying drawing 3 is the first step of device operation, the schematic diagram of holding
握持件21按照箭头指示的方向倾斜。
The
参照附图4,附图4是装置运行的第2步,握持件21松开包装袋30的示意图。
Referring to accompanying drawing 4, accompanying drawing 4 is the 2nd step of device operation, the schematic diagram of holding
握持件21按箭头指示的方向张开,所有的包装袋30将沿着倾斜的握持件21跌落在传送带12上面。
The holding
参照附图5,附图5是装置运行的第3步,握持件21开始反向倾斜复位的示意图。
Referring to accompanying drawing 5, accompanying drawing 5 is the 3rd step of device operation, and the schematic diagram of gripping
所有的包装袋30在握持件21张开之后,向下跌落在传送带12以后,握持件21开始反向的倾斜,恢复垂直的状态。
After all the
参照附图6,附图6是装置运行的第4步,握持件21回复到原来垂直状态的示意图。
Referring to accompanying drawing 6, accompanying drawing 6 is the schematic diagram of the 4th step of device operation, and holding
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201110247883.2A CN102303729B (en) | 2011-08-26 | 2011-08-26 | Tilting discharging device for packaging tubular materials |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110247883.2A CN102303729B (en) | 2011-08-26 | 2011-08-26 | Tilting discharging device for packaging tubular materials |
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| CN102303729A true CN102303729A (en) | 2012-01-04 |
| CN102303729B CN102303729B (en) | 2014-05-07 |
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| JP2000211618A (en) * | 1999-01-22 | 2000-08-02 | Sanko Kikai Kk | Counting and feeding device for seal bags |
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