CN102110316B - Method and system for realizing One-Card service - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明涉及通信领域,公开了一种一卡通服务实现方法、装置及系统,用以简化一卡通注册、使用流程,该方法包括:用于管理一卡通服务系统的后台服务器接收来自于前置服务器的开卡请求消息,并确定对应该开卡请求消息携带的企业ID和用户识别模块标识预设的订购信息有效性时,指示所述用户标识模块对应的用户识别模块所在的终端按照所述订购信息创建相应的主控子应用和非主控子应用,以完成发卡流程。这样,不仅能够令各用户识别模块所在的终端具备传统企业一卡通服务,还能够解决发卡流程繁琐复杂的问题,通过结合移动通信技术,实现了空中发卡,从而大大简化了开卡流程的操作步骤,本发明同时提供了一种一卡通服务系统和一种后台服务器。
The present invention relates to the field of communication, and discloses a method, device and system for realizing one-card service, which are used to simplify the registration and use process of one-card service. request message, and when determining the validity of the preset order information corresponding to the enterprise ID and subscriber identity module identifier carried in the card opening request message, instruct the terminal where the subscriber identity module corresponding to the subscriber identity module is located to create a corresponding subscription according to the order information The main control sub-application and non-main control sub-application of the card to complete the card issuance process. In this way, not only can the terminal where each user identification module is located be provided with the traditional enterprise one-card service, but it can also solve the cumbersome and complicated issue of the card issuance process. By combining mobile communication technology, air card issuance is realized, thereby greatly simplifying the operation steps of the card issuance process. The invention simultaneously provides a one-card service system and a background server.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及通信技术,特别涉及一种一卡通服务实现方法、装置及系统。 The invention relates to communication technology, in particular to a method, device and system for realizing one-card service. the
背景技术 Background technique
随着信息化技术的普及,目前大多数企业都在内部布置了企业一卡通系统。所谓企业一卡通系统,即是通过一张IC卡,实现对企业内部员工的管理,如,门禁管理、考勤管理、消费管理、停车管理等等。 With the popularization of information technology, most enterprises have deployed enterprise card systems internally. The so-called enterprise card system is to realize the management of internal employees of the enterprise through an IC card, such as access control management, attendance management, consumption management, parking management and so on. the
在现有的企业一卡通解决方案中,是基于企业内部局域网络部署一卡通系统,系统组成包括:非接触式IC卡片、终端机具系统(如门禁控制器、门禁读头、考勤终端、消费终端等)、后台管理和应用处理系统,其具体架构如图1所示。 In the existing enterprise one-card solution, the one-card system is deployed based on the enterprise's internal local area network. The system components include: non-contact IC cards, terminal equipment systems (such as access control controllers, access control readers, attendance terminals, consumer terminals, etc.) , background management and application processing system, the specific architecture of which is shown in FIG. 1 . the
现有的非接触式IC卡(一般为EM低频卡或Mifare 1逻辑加密卡)。员工入职时,企业管理员录入员工的相关信息后,通过专用的发卡终端设备来为员工分发IC卡,如果需要进行卡面印刷(如相片、姓名、部门等信息),还需通过专用的设备进行相关操作。员工得到分发的IC卡后,当需要往IC卡中充值时,需要再次到管理员处通过发卡终端进行充值;而当员工希望查询相关信息时(如卡内余额),则必须通过管理员/专用机具/登陆企业内部提供的业务网站进行查询。 Existing non-contact IC card (generally EM low frequency card or Mifare 1 logic encryption card). When an employee joins the job, the enterprise administrator enters the relevant information of the employee, and distributes the IC card to the employee through a dedicated card issuing terminal device. If it is necessary to print the card surface (such as photo, name, department, etc.), a special device is required. Perform related operations. After the employees get the distributed IC card, when they need to recharge the IC card, they need to go to the administrator again to recharge through the card issuing terminal; and when the employee wants to inquire about relevant information (such as the balance in the card), they must go through the administrator/ Special-purpose tools/log in to the business website provided by the company for inquiries. the
显然,在现有的一卡通管理方案中,由于各用户使用的卡片为非接触式IC卡,因此,必须通过指定地点的专用发卡终端设备实现发卡操作,并且用户的IC卡只能在一个企业内使用,不能够同时在多个企业应用,如果用户在多个企业开通门禁、考勤等一卡通应用就需要发放多张IC卡,从而造成了资源浪费和使用的不便;另一方面,用户必须通过专用设备查询IC卡内的相关信息(如 消费钱包的余额信息);当用户卡内的信息需要进行更新时,用户必须到企业管理员处重新发卡。传统企业一卡通在用户使用上和企业管理上都存在使用不方便、灵活性差的问题。 Obviously, in the existing one-card management scheme, since the cards used by each user are non-contact IC cards, the card issuance operation must be realized through a dedicated card-issuing terminal device at a designated location, and the user's IC card can only be issued within one enterprise. It cannot be used in multiple enterprises at the same time. If a user opens access control, time attendance and other one-card applications in multiple enterprises, multiple IC cards need to be issued, resulting in waste of resources and inconvenience in use; The device queries the relevant information in the IC card (such as the balance information of the consumer wallet); when the information in the user's card needs to be updated, the user must go to the enterprise administrator to reissue the card. The traditional enterprise card has the problems of inconvenient use and poor flexibility in user use and enterprise management. the
有鉴于此,需要对现有的企业一卡通管理方案进行相应优化以克服上述缺陷。 In view of this, it is necessary to optimize the existing enterprise card management scheme to overcome the above-mentioned defects. the
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种一卡通服务实现方法、装置及系统,用以简化一卡通注册、使用流程。 Embodiments of the present invention provide a one-card service implementation method, device and system to simplify the one-card registration and use procedures. the
本发明实施例提供的具体技术方案如下: The concrete technical scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides is as follows:
一种一卡通服务实现方法,包括: A method for implementing a one-card service, comprising:
用于管理一卡通服务系统的后台服务器接收来自于前置服务器的开卡请求消息,该开卡请求消息中至少携带企业标识ID和用户识别模块标识; The background server used to manage the one-card service system receives the card opening request message from the front server, and the card opening request message carries at least the enterprise identification ID and the user identification module identification;
所述后台服务器确定对应所述企业ID和用户识别模块标识预设的订购信息有效性时,获取所述用户识别模块所在的终端内针对该用户识别模块预设的应用序列号; When the background server determines that the order information preset corresponding to the enterprise ID and the user identification module is valid, it obtains the application serial number preset for the user identification module in the terminal where the user identification module is located;
所述后台服务器将获得的应用序列号,与本地对应所述订购信息生成的第一应用信息和第二应用信息分别进行关联; The background server associates the obtained application serial number with the first application information and the second application information generated locally corresponding to the order information;
所述后台服务器将经过关联处理的所述第一应用信息和第二应用信息发往所述用户识别模块所在的终端,指示该用户识别模块所在的终端根据获得的第一应用信息创建主控子应用,并根据第二应用信息创建非主控子应用,以完成发卡流程。 The background server sends the associated processed first application information and second application information to the terminal where the subscriber identity module is located, and instructs the terminal where the subscriber identity module is located to create a main control subclass according to the obtained first application information. application, and create a non-main control sub-application according to the information of the second application, so as to complete the card issuing process. the
一种一卡通服务系统,包括: A one-card service system, including:
用户识别模块所在的终端,通过内置的用户识别模块使用一卡通服务系统提供的服务; The terminal where the subscriber identification module is located uses the services provided by the one-card service system through the built-in subscriber identification module;
前置服务器,用于向后台服务器发送开卡请求消息,该开卡请求消息中至 少携带企业标识ID和用户识别模块标识; The front-end server is used to send a card opening request message to the background server, and the card opening request message carries at least the enterprise identification ID and the user identification module identification;
后台服务器,用于管理一卡通服务系统,在接收来自于前置服务器的开卡请求消息后,确定对应所述企业ID和用户识别模块标识预设的订购信息有效性时,先获取所述用户识别模块所在的终端内针对该用户识别模块预设的应用序列号;再将获得的应用序列号,与本地对应所述订购信息生成的第一应用信息和第二应用信息分别进行关联;以及将经过关联处理的所述第一应用信息和第二应用信息发往所述用户识别模块所在的终端,指示该用户识别模块所在的终端根据获得的第一应用信息创建主控子应用,以及根据第二应用信息创建非主控子应用,以完成发卡流程。 The background server is used to manage the one-card service system. After receiving the card opening request message from the front-end server, when determining the validity of the order information preset corresponding to the enterprise ID and the user identification module identification, first obtain the user identification The application serial number preset for the subscriber identification module in the terminal where the module is located; then associate the obtained application serial number with the first application information and the second application information generated locally corresponding to the order information; The first application information and the second application information of the associated processing are sent to the terminal where the subscriber identity module is located, instructing the terminal where the subscriber identity module is to create a main control sub-application according to the obtained first application information, and according to the second Application Information Create non-main control sub-applications to complete the card issuance process. the
一种后台服务器,用于管理一卡通服务系统,包括: A background server used to manage the one-card service system, including:
通信单元,用于接收来自于前置服务器的开卡请求消息,该开卡请求消息中至少携带企业标识ID和用户识别模块标识; The communication unit is used to receive a card activation request message from the front-end server, and the card activation request message carries at least the enterprise identification ID and the user identification module identification;
处理单元,用于在确定对应所述企业ID和用户识别模块标识预设的订购信息有效性时,先获取所述用户识别模块所在的终端内针对该用户识别模块预设的应用序列号;再将获得的应用序列号,与本地对应所述订购信息生成的第一应用信息和第二应用信息分别进行关联;以及将经过关联处理的所述第一应用信息和第二应用信息发往所述用户识别模块所在的终端,指示该用户识别模块所在的终端根据获得的第一应用信息创建主控子应用,以及根据第二应用信息创建非主控子应用,以完成发卡流程。 The processing unit is configured to first obtain the application serial number preset for the subscriber identity module in the terminal where the subscriber identity module is located when determining the validity of the preset order information corresponding to the enterprise ID and the subscriber identity module identifier; and then associating the obtained application serial number with the first application information and the second application information generated locally corresponding to the order information; and sending the associated first application information and second application information to the The terminal where the subscriber identity module is located instructs the terminal where the subscriber identity module is to create a main control sub-application according to the obtained first application information, and create a non-main control sub-application according to the second application information, so as to complete the card issuing process. the
采用本发明实施例提供的技术方案,不仅能够令各用户识别模块所在的终端具备传统企业一卡通服务中包含的门禁、考勤、消费等功能,还能够解决发卡流程繁琐复杂的问题,通过结合移动通信技术,实现了空中发卡,企业员工甚至无需到指定发卡终端进行开卡,而只需向后台服务器发送携带企业ID的发卡请求消息,后台服务器即可以根据该企业ID对应的订购信息为相应的用户识别模块所在的终端执行开卡服务,从而大大简化了开卡流程的操作步骤,降低了发卡成本,也提高发卡流程的灵活性。 By adopting the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, not only can the terminal where each user identification module is located have functions such as access control, attendance, and consumption included in the traditional enterprise card service, but it can also solve the problem of cumbersome and complicated card issuance process. Technology, realizes air card issuance, enterprise employees do not even need to go to the designated card issuing terminal to open a card, but only need to send a card issuance request message carrying the enterprise ID to the background server, and the background server can provide the corresponding user with the order information corresponding to the enterprise ID The terminal where the identification module is located performs the card issuance service, thereby greatly simplifying the operation steps of the card issuance process, reducing the cost of card issuance, and improving the flexibility of the card issuance process. the
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为现有技术下一卡通服务系统功能体系架构图; Fig. 1 is a prior art next card service system functional architecture diagram;
图2A和图2B为本发明实施例中一卡通服务系统功能体系架构图; Fig. 2A and Fig. 2B are functional architecture diagrams of the card service system in the embodiment of the present invention;
图2C为本发明实施例中后台服务器功能结构图; Fig. 2 C is the background server function structural diagram in the embodiment of the present invention;
图3A为本发明实施例中后台服务器为SIM卡终端发卡第一种方式流程图; Fig. 3 A is the flow chart of the first way for the background server to issue a card for the SIM card terminal in the embodiment of the present invention;
图3B为本发明实施例中后台服务器为SIM卡终端发卡第二种方式流程图; Fig. 3B is the flow chart of the second mode of card issuance by the background server in the embodiment of the present invention for the SIM card terminal;
图4为本发明实施例中后台服务器更新SIM卡终端内个人化信息流程图; Fig. 4 is the flow chart of background server updating personalization information in the SIM card terminal in the embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例中后台服务器挂失SIM卡终端流程图。 Fig. 5 is a flow chart of the background server reporting the loss of the SIM card terminal in the embodiment of the present invention. the
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
为了简化一卡通服务的操作流程,提高其可应用性,本发明实施例中,采用SIM卡代替现有的非接触式IC卡做为用户使用一卡通服务的媒介。这是因为,移动终端(如,手机)已成为现代生活中不可缺少的随身物品,而SIM卡在通信过程中用于确认用户身份的功效可以在一卡通服务系统内加以借鉴应用,因此,本发明实施例中,将SIM卡的应用范围扩展为承载多应用的智能卡平台,通过移动终端内嵌的SIM卡替代传统的非接触IC卡实现一卡通服务, In order to simplify the operation process of the one-card service and improve its applicability, in the embodiment of the present invention, the SIM card is used instead of the existing non-contact IC card as the medium for the user to use the one-card service. This is because the mobile terminal (such as a mobile phone) has become an indispensable accessory in modern life, and the function of the SIM card for confirming the identity of the user in the communication process can be used for reference in the one-card service system. Therefore, the present invention In the embodiment, the application range of the SIM card is extended to a smart card platform carrying multiple applications, and the SIM card embedded in the mobile terminal replaces the traditional non-contact IC card to realize the one-card service,
可以大大简化其发卡操作流程,也可以实现用户信息的实时查询、更新。其具体为:用于管理一卡通服务系统的后台服务器接收来自于前置服务器的开卡请求消息,该开卡请求消息中至少携带企业标识ID和用户标识模块标识;所述后台服务器确定对应所述企业ID和用户标识模块标识预设的订购信息有效性时,指示所述用户标识模块标识对应的用户标识模块所在的终端按照所述订购信息创建相应的主控子应用和非主控子应用,以完成发卡流程。 It can greatly simplify the card issuing operation process, and can also realize real-time query and update of user information. It is specifically: the background server that is used to manage the one-card service system receives the card opening request message from the front server, which at least carries the enterprise identification ID and the user identification module identification in the card opening request message; When the enterprise ID and the user identification module identify the validity of the preset order information, instruct the terminal where the user identification module corresponding to the user identification module identification is located to create corresponding main control sub-applications and non-main control sub-applications according to the order information, to complete the card issuance process. the
实际应用中,上述用户标识模块可以包括SIM卡、UIM卡和USIM卡等 等,本实施例中,仅以SIM卡为例进行说明。 In practical applications, the above-mentioned subscriber identification module may include a SIM card, a UIM card and a USIM card, etc. In this embodiment, only the SIM card is used as an example for illustration. the
下面结合附图对本发明优选的实施例进行详细说明。 Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. the
参阅图2A所示,本发明实施例中,一卡通服务系统包括携带SIM卡终端10(即携带有SIM卡的移动终端)、前置服务器11和后台服务器12,其中, Referring to Fig. 2A, in the embodiment of the present invention, the one-card service system includes a terminal 10 carrying a SIM card (i.e., a mobile terminal carrying a SIM card), a front server 11 and a background server 12, wherein,
SIM卡终端10,通过内置的SIM卡使用一卡通服务系统提供的服务; The SIM card terminal 10 uses the services provided by the one-card service system through the built-in SIM card;
前置服务器11,用于向后台服务器12发送开卡请求消息,该开卡请求消息中至少携带企业标识ID和SIM卡标识; The front-end server 11 is used to send a card opening request message to the background server 12, which at least carries the enterprise identification ID and the SIM card identification in the card opening request message;
后台服务器12,用于管理一卡通服务系统,在接收来自于前置服务器的开卡请求消息后,确定对应所述企业ID和SIM卡标识预设的订购信息有效性时,指示所述SIM卡标识对应的SIM卡终端10按照所述订购信息创建相应的主控子应用和非主控子应用,以完成发卡流程。 The background server 12 is used to manage the one-card service system. After receiving the card opening request message from the front-end server, when determining the validity of the order information preset corresponding to the enterprise ID and SIM card identification, indicate the SIM card identification The corresponding SIM card terminal 10 creates corresponding main control sub-applications and non-main control sub-applications according to the order information, so as to complete the card issuing process. the
如图2B所示,前置服务器11可以外接门禁终端、发卡终端、考勤终端、消费终端、充值终端等等;前置服务器11一般设置于各个企业内部,用于在企业局域网内提供企业成员资料管理、企业成员发卡管理、帐户管理、门禁服务、考勤服务、消费服务以及终端管理等功能, As shown in Figure 2B, the front-end server 11 can be externally connected to access control terminals, card-issuing terminals, attendance terminals, consumption terminals, recharge terminals, etc.; the front-end server 11 is generally installed inside each enterprise to provide enterprise member information in the enterprise LAN Management, enterprise member card issuance management, account management, access control service, attendance service, consumer service and terminal management functions,
后台服务器12用于在后台为各企业提供统一的一卡通服务订购平台,用于提供企业及其成员订购关系管理、移动发卡管理、用户在每个企业的业务状态管理、SIM卡中应用数据状态管理以及业务门户服务。 The background server 12 is used to provide a unified one-card service ordering platform for each enterprise in the background, and is used to provide enterprise and its member order relationship management, mobile card issuance management, user business state management in each enterprise, and SIM card application data state management and business portal services. the
参阅图3C所示,本发明实施例中,后台服务器12包括通信单元120和处理单元121,其中, Referring to Fig. 3C, in the embodiment of the present invention, the background server 12 includes a communication unit 120 and a processing unit 121, wherein,
通信单元120,用于接收来自于前置服务器11的开卡请求消息,该开卡请求消息中至少携带企业标识ID和SIM卡标识; The communication unit 120 is configured to receive a card opening request message from the front-end server 11, where at least the card opening request message carries an enterprise identification ID and a SIM card identification;
处理单元121,用于在确定对应所述企业ID和SIM卡标识预设的订购信息有效性时,指示所述SIM卡标识对应的SIM卡终端10按照所述订购信息创建相应的主控子应用和非主控子应用,以完成发卡流程。 The processing unit 121 is configured to instruct the SIM card terminal 10 corresponding to the SIM card ID to create a corresponding main control sub-application according to the order information when determining the validity of the subscription information preset corresponding to the enterprise ID and the SIM card ID and non-main control sub-applications to complete the card issuance process. the
基于上述系统架构,实际应用中,订购一卡通服务的企业向管理者递交企 业相关资料后,管理者会在后台服务器12中输入企业订购信息(如,企业名称、企业订购的具体服务内容、企业要求的安全级别、需要开通业务的企业员工的手机号码等等),同时,后台服务器12会为该企业生成相应的企业ID,企业管理员登录名与密码,以及企业员工访问业务门户的服务密码。 Based on the above system architecture, in actual application, after the enterprise ordering the one-card service submits the relevant information of the enterprise to the manager, the manager will input the order information of the enterprise (such as the name of the enterprise, the specific service content ordered by the enterprise, the enterprise name, etc.) the required security level, the mobile phone number of the enterprise employee who needs to open the business, etc.), at the same time, the background server 12 will generate the corresponding enterprise ID, enterprise administrator login name and password, and the service password for enterprise employees to access the business portal for the enterprise . the
完成上述操作后,企业就可以使用前置服务器11为本企业的用户执行空中发卡的操作流程了。参阅图3A所示,本发明实施例中,为使用SIM卡终端的用户开通一卡通服务(即发卡)的详细流程如下: After the above operations are completed, the enterprise can use the front-end server 11 to execute the operation process of issuing cards over the air for the users of the enterprise. Referring to Fig. 3A, in the embodiment of the present invention, the detailed process of opening a one-card service (i.e. issuing a card) for a user using a SIM card terminal is as follows:
步骤301:前置服务器11向后台服务器12发送发卡请求消息(Create Sub Application Request),该发卡请求消息中至少携带发卡相关信息。 Step 301: the front-end server 11 sends a card issuance request message (Create Sub Application Request) to the background server 12, and the card issuance request message carries at least card issuance-related information. the
实际应用中,上述发卡相关信息中可以包含企业ID、前置服务器ID、SIM卡标识(如,手机号码)、应用类型(如门禁、考勤、脱机消费等)、应用索引号、员工ID、员工企业内流水号及相关应用的信息。 In practical applications, the above information related to card issuance can include enterprise ID, front-end server ID, SIM card identification (such as mobile phone number), application type (such as access control, attendance, offline consumption, etc.), application index number, employee ID, The employee's serial number and related application information. the
步骤302:后台服务器12获取发卡相关信息后,对该发卡相关信息的有效性进行检验,包括:根据企业ID判断该企业是否订购了一卡通业务且该业务状态正常,请求发卡的手机号是否为该企业成员等等。 Step 302: After the background server 12 obtains the card-issuing-related information, it checks the validity of the card-issuing-related information, including: judging whether the company subscribes to the all-in-one card service according to the enterprise ID and whether the business status is normal, and whether the mobile phone number requesting card issuance is the corporate members and more. the
步骤303:后台服务器12向前置服务器11返回发卡请求响应消息(Create Sub Application Response)。 Step 303: The background server 12 returns a card issuance request response message (Create Sub Application Response) to the front server 11. the
步骤304:后台服务器12向SIM卡终端10请求获取一卡通应用序列号(Get Serial Number),该应用序列号是预设写入到SIM卡中的。 Step 304: The background server 12 requests the SIM card terminal 10 to obtain a one-card application serial number (Get Serial Number), which is preset and written into the SIM card. the
实际应用中,后台服务器12是根据接收的发卡相关信息中包含的SIM卡标识确定SIM卡终端10的具体位置,并向其请求获取应用序列号的。 In practical applications, the background server 12 determines the specific location of the SIM card terminal 10 according to the SIM card identification included in the received card issuance related information, and requests to obtain the application serial number from it. the
步骤305:SIM卡终端10向后台服务器12返回应用序列号。 Step 305: The SIM card terminal 10 returns the application serial number to the background server 12. the
步骤306:后台服务器12根据获得的应用序列号,该SIM卡终端10的标识和企业ID确定该企业还未创建了主控子应用。 Step 306: The background server 12 determines that the enterprise has not created a main control sub-application according to the obtained application serial number, the identification of the SIM card terminal 10 and the enterprise ID. the
步骤307:后台服务器12生成针对该SIM卡终端10的企业初始管理密钥、企业名称、企业ID、员工ID、员工企业流水号、第一类子应用有效期、第一 类子应用类型、第一类子应用索引号等管理个人化信息,并将上述个人化信息与获得的应用序列号进行关联。 Step 307: The background server 12 generates the enterprise initial management key, enterprise name, enterprise ID, employee ID, employee enterprise serial number, first-class sub-application validity period, first-class sub-application type, and first-class sub-application type for the SIM card terminal 10. Manage personalized information such as the sub-application index number, and associate the above personalized information with the obtained application serial number. the
步骤308:后台服务器12向SIM卡终端10发送主控子应用创建指令,指示SIM卡终端10在其本地创建在步骤307中生成的主控子应用。 Step 308: The background server 12 sends a main control sub-application creation instruction to the SIM card terminal 10, instructing the SIM card terminal 10 to locally create the main control sub-application generated in step 307. the
步骤309:SIM卡终端10返回主控子应用创建结果。如果创建失败,则流程结束。 Step 309: The SIM card terminal 10 returns the creation result of the main control sub-application. If the creation fails, the process ends. the
步骤310:如果主控子应用创建成功,则后台服务器12根据获得的应用序列号以及SIM卡终端10的手机码确定未创建相应的非主控子应用(如门禁应用、考勤应用等)。 Step 310: If the main control sub-application is successfully created, the background server 12 determines that no corresponding non-main control sub-application (such as access control application, attendance application, etc.) has been created according to the obtained application serial number and the mobile phone number of the SIM card terminal 10 . the
步骤311:后台服务器12生成针对该SIM卡终端10的企业初始应用密钥(如门禁应用子密钥、考勤应用子密钥等)、应用名称、企业ID、员工ID、员工企业流水号、第二类子应用有效期、第二类子应用类型、第二类子应用索引号等应用个人化信息,并将上述应用个人化信息与获得的应用序列号进行关联。 Step 311: The background server 12 generates the enterprise initial application key (such as access control application subkey, attendance application subkey, etc.), application name, enterprise ID, employee ID, employee enterprise serial number, No. The validity period of the second type of sub-application, the type of the second type of sub-application, the index number of the second type of sub-application and other application personalization information, and associate the above application personalization information with the obtained application serial number. the
步骤312:后台服务器12向SIM卡终端10发送非主控子应用创建指令,指示SIM卡终端10在其本地创建在步骤311中生成的非主控子应用。。 Step 312: The background server 12 sends a non-main control sub-application creation instruction to the SIM card terminal 10, instructing the SIM card terminal 10 to locally create the non-main control sub-application generated in step 311. . the
步骤313:SIM终端10返回非主控子应用创建结果。 Step 313: The SIM terminal 10 returns the creation result of the non-main control sub-application. the
步骤314:后台服务器12记录发卡结果并更新该SIM卡终端10的业务状态,以及通知前置服务器11发卡结果。 Step 314: The background server 12 records the card issuance result and updates the service status of the SIM card terminal 10, and notifies the front-end server 11 of the card issuance result. the
本实施例中,实现上述交互流程时,后台服务器12可以先将发卡结果通知前置服务器11,由前置服务器11转发至SIM卡终端10,也可以在通知前置服务器11的同时,通过短信形式通知SIM卡终端10,在此不再赘述。 In this embodiment, when realizing the above-mentioned interactive process, the background server 12 can first notify the front-end server 11 of the card issuance result, and the front-end server 11 forwards it to the SIM card terminal 10. Notify the SIM card terminal 10 in the form, and details will not be repeated here. the
上述实施流程结束后,用户便可以使用SIM卡终端10在前置服务器11管辖的一卡通服务终端(如,门禁终端、发卡终端、考勤终端、消费终端、充值终端等等)上使用相应的一卡通服务。若希望在多个企业之间共享一卡通服务(即同一SIM卡可在多个企业内部使用),则只需在后台服务器12上产生有 效的订购信息(包括企业和成员的订购信息),就可以实现在一张SIM卡支持多个企业的一卡通应用;在步骤301中,SIM卡终端10可以携带一个企业ID,或多个企业ID,以完成SIM卡终端10针对各个企业内部一卡通服务的开卡流程,而不需多点办理,这大大提高了一卡通服务的可用性,扩展了一卡通服务的应用范围,也方便了客户的使用。 After the above implementation process is completed, the user can use the SIM card terminal 10 to use the corresponding one-card service on the one-card service terminal (such as access control terminal, card issuing terminal, attendance terminal, consumption terminal, recharge terminal, etc.) under the jurisdiction of the front server 11 . If you want to share the one-card service between multiple enterprises (that is, the same SIM card can be used in multiple enterprises), you only need to generate valid order information (comprising enterprise and member order information) on the background server 12, and then It can be realized that one SIM card supports the one-card application of multiple enterprises; in step 301, the SIM card terminal 10 can carry an enterprise ID, or multiple enterprise IDs, so as to complete the opening of the SIM card terminal 10 for each enterprise's internal one-card service. This greatly improves the usability of the one-card service, expands the application range of the one-card service, and facilitates the use of customers. the
区别于上述实施例,实际应用中,还可以通过发卡终端为使用SIM卡终端的用户开通一卡通服务(即发卡),参阅图3B所示,其详细流程如下 Different from the above-mentioned embodiments, in practical applications, the one-card service (i.e. card issuance) can also be opened for users using the SIM card terminal through the card issuing terminal, as shown in Figure 3B, the detailed process is as follows
步骤1:前置服务器11通过发卡终端向SIM卡终端10发送指令,读取一卡通应用序列号。 Step 1: The front-end server 11 sends an instruction to the SIM card terminal 10 through the card issuing terminal to read the application serial number of the one-card. the
步骤2:SIM卡终端10返回SIM卡的应用序列号。 Step 2: The SIM card terminal 10 returns the application serial number of the SIM card. the
步骤3:前置服务器11通过发卡终端向SIM卡终端10发送指令,读取卡片一卡通子应用状态(企业ID、子应用索引号)。 Step 3: The front-end server 11 sends an instruction to the SIM card terminal 10 through the card-issuing terminal to read the card sub-application status (enterprise ID, sub-application index number). the
步骤4:SIM卡终端10返回一卡通子应用状态。 Step 4: The SIM card terminal 10 returns to the all-in-one card application state. the
步骤5:前置服务器11根据SIM卡终端10返回的卡片应用状态判断该企业是否已经创建主控子应用;在确定企业已经创建主控子应用,跳转至步骤19。 Step 5: The front-end server 11 judges whether the enterprise has created the main control sub-application according to the card application status returned by the SIM card terminal 10; if it is determined that the enterprise has created the main control sub-application, go to step 19. the
步骤6:前置服务器11向后台服务器12发起创建主控子应用请求。 Step 6: The front-end server 11 initiates a request to the back-end server 12 to create a main control sub-application. the
步骤7:后台服务器12检验订购关系。 Step 7: The background server 12 checks the subscription relationship. the
步骤8:后台服务器12判断该企业是否已经创建主控子应用,确定未生成时跳转至步骤9。 Step 8: The background server 12 judges whether the enterprise has created a main control sub-application, and jumps to step 9 if it is determined that it has not been created. the
步骤9:判断是否还有剩余空间,确定存在剩余空间时,跳转至步骤10。 Step 9: Judging whether there is remaining space, and jumping to step 10 if it is determined that there is remaining space. the
步骤10:后台服务器12生成企业初始主控密钥,并将该企业初始主控密钥与SIM卡终端的应用序列号进行关联。 Step 10: The background server 12 generates an initial master control key of the enterprise, and associates the initial master control key of the enterprise with the application serial number of the SIM card terminal.
步骤11:后台服务器12向前置服务器11返回创建主控子应用请求的响应,响应中包括后台服务器12组织的创建主控子应用指令。 Step 11: The background server 12 returns a response to the request for creating a master control sub-application to the front-end server 11, and the response includes an instruction for creating a master control sub-application organized by the background server 12 . the
步骤12:前置服务器11通过发卡终端,创建SIM卡终端10的主控子应用。(写入企业初始主控密钥、企业传输密钥、企业MAC密钥、企业ID;如果企 业不提供个人化信息,其他个人化信息默认为全零)。 Step 12: The front-end server 11 creates a main control sub-application of the SIM card terminal 10 through the card issuing terminal. (Write in the enterprise initial master key, enterprise transmission key, enterprise MAC key, and enterprise ID; if the enterprise does not provide personalized information, other personalized information defaults to all zeros). the
步骤13:SIM卡终端10返回创建主控子应用结果。 Step 13: The SIM card terminal 10 returns the result of creating the main control sub-application. the
步骤14:前置服务器11向后台服务器12发送创建主控子应用结果通知。 Step 14: The front-end server 11 sends a result notification of creating the main control sub-application to the back-end server 12 . the
步骤15:后台服务器12向前置服务器11返回响应。 Step 15: The background server 12 returns a response to the front server 11. the
步骤16:前置服务器11生成主控子应用个人化信息(例如:员工姓名、职位等)。 Step 16: The front-end server 11 generates personalized information of the main control sub-application (for example: employee name, position, etc.). the
步骤17:前置服务器11通过写卡器向SIM卡终端10更新主控子应用个人化信息。 Step 17: The front-end server 11 updates the personalization information of the main control sub-application to the SIM card terminal 10 through the card writer. the
步骤18:SIM卡终端10向前置服务器11返回更新主控子应用个人化信息结果。 Step 18: The SIM card terminal 10 returns to the front-end server 11 the result of updating the personalized information of the main control sub-application. the
步骤19:如果主控子应用个人化信息更新失败,前置服务器11通知后台服务器12主控子应用创建失败,否则,直接跳转至20。 Step 19: If the update of the personalized information of the main control sub-application fails, the front server 11 notifies the background server 12 that the creation of the main control sub-application fails, otherwise, directly skip to step 20 . the
步骤20:前置服务器11向后台服务器12发起创建非主控子应用请求(包括门禁卡/消费卡/考勤卡等),请求中包含企业ID、应用序列号、应用类型、子应用索引号等关键信息。 Step 20: The front-end server 11 initiates a request to the background server 12 to create a non-master sub-application (including access control card/consumption card/time attendance card, etc.), and the request includes enterprise ID, application serial number, application type, sub-application index number, etc. Key Information. the
步骤21:后台服务器12检验主控子应用及该非主控子应用是否已经创建,以及卡片空间是否满足要求,确定均满足要求时,跳转至步骤22。 Step 21: The background server 12 checks whether the main control sub-application and the non-main control sub-application have been created, and whether the card space meets the requirements, and jumps to step 22 when it is determined that both meet the requirements. the
步骤22:后台服务器12为企业子应用生成初始应用密钥,并将该初始应用密钥与SIM卡终端的应用序列号进行关联。 Step 22: The background server 12 generates an initial application key for the enterprise sub-application, and associates the initial application key with the application serial number of the SIM card terminal.
步骤23:后台服务器12向前置服务器11返回创建非主控子应用请求的响应,响应中包括后台服务器12组织的创建非主控子应用指令。 Step 23: The background server 12 returns to the front-end server 11 a response to the request to create a non-master sub-application, and the response includes an instruction organized by the background server 12 to create a non-master sub-application.
步骤24:前置服务器11通过发卡终端,创建SIM卡终端10的非主控子应用(写入初始的企业应用密钥、企业ID;如果企业不提供个人化信息,其他个人化信息默认为全零)。 Step 24: The front-end server 11 creates a non-master sub-application of the SIM card terminal 10 through the card issuing terminal (writing the initial enterprise application key and enterprise ID; if the enterprise does not provide personalized information, other personalized information defaults to full zero). the
步骤25:SIM卡终端10返回创建非主控子应用结果。 Step 25: The SIM card terminal 10 returns the result of creating a non-main control sub-application. the
步骤26:前置服务器11向后台服务器12发送创建非主控子应用结果通知。 Step 26: The front-end server 11 sends a result notification of creating a non-master sub-application to the back-end server 12 . the
步骤27:后台服务器12向前置服务器11返回响应。 Step 27: The background server 12 returns a response to the front server 11. the
步骤28:前置服务器11生成非主控子应用个人化信息(例如:员工姓名、职位等)。 Step 28: The front-end server 11 generates personalized information (for example: employee name, position, etc.) of the non-master sub-application. the
步骤29:前置服务器11通过发卡终端向SIM卡终端10更新非主控子应用个人化信息。 Step 29: The front-end server 11 updates the personalization information of the non-main control sub-application to the SIM card terminal 10 through the card issuing terminal. the
步骤30:SIM卡终端10向前置服务器11返回更新非主控子应用个人化信息结果。 Step 30: The SIM card terminal 10 returns to the front-end server 11 the result of updating the personalized information of the non-main control sub-application. the
步骤31:如果非主控子应用个人化信息更新失败,前置服务器11通知后台服务器12非主控子应用创建失败。 Step 31: If the personalization information update of the non-main control sub-application fails, the front-end server 11 notifies the background server 12 of the failure to create the non-main control sub-application. the
基于上述实施例,当企业内部对各用户的的个人化信息进行更新时(如,修改应用名称,修改钱包类型等),即使用户当前不在企业内部,也可以通过后台服务器12通过移动通信网络方式更新用户SIM卡中一卡通应用的相关信息。参阅图4所示,本发明实施例中,对用户基于一卡通服务的个人化信息进行更新的详细流程如下: Based on the above-mentioned embodiments, when the enterprise updates the personalized information of each user (such as modifying the application name, modifying the wallet type, etc.), even if the user is not currently in the enterprise, the background server 12 can be used to update the personal information of each user through the mobile communication network. Update the relevant information of the one-card application in the user's SIM card. Referring to Fig. 4, in the embodiment of the present invention, the detailed process of updating the user's personalized information based on the one-card service is as follows:
步骤401:前置服务器11向后台服务器12发送个人化信息更新请求消息,该消息中携带企业ID、SIM卡标识(如,手机号码、应用序列号)、子应用类型、子应用索引号以及所指定更新的信息内容(如员工ID、员工企业内部流水号、子应用有效期等)。 Step 401: The front-end server 11 sends a personalized information update request message to the back-end server 12, which carries the enterprise ID, SIM card identification (such as mobile phone number, application serial number), sub-application type, sub-application index number and all Specify the updated information content (such as employee ID, employee company internal serial number, sub-application validity period, etc.). the
步骤402:后台服务器12收到请求后,验证该企业及需更新个人化信息的SIM卡终端10的订购关系的有效性,并判断该成员需更新个人化信息的子应用是否已创建 Step 402: After receiving the request, the background server 12 verifies the validity of the subscription relationship between the enterprise and the SIM card terminal 10 whose personal information needs to be updated, and determines whether the sub-application for which the member needs to update the personalized information has been created.
步骤403:后台服务器12确定针对上述客户已创建子应用。 Step 403: The background server 12 determines that a sub-application has been created for the above-mentioned client. the
步骤404:后台服务器12向前置服务器11返回个人化信息更新响应消息。 Step 404: The background server 12 returns a personalized information update response message to the front-end server 11. the
步骤405:后台服务器12根据SIM卡终端10的标识向其发送个人化信息更新指令,该指令中携带前置服务器11指定更新的信息内容。 Step 405: The background server 12 sends a personalized information update instruction to the SIM card terminal 10 according to the ID of the SIM card terminal 10, and the instruction carries information content specified by the front-end server 11 to update. the
步骤406:SIM卡终端10根据接收的指令对本地信息进行相应更新后,向 后台服务器12返回个人化信息更新结果。 Step 406: After the SIM card terminal 10 updates the local information according to the received instruction, it returns the personalized information update result to the background server 12. the
步骤407:后台服务器12记录个人化数据更新结构,并将SIM卡终端10返回的个人化信息更新结果通知前置服务器11。 Step 407: The background server 12 records the personalization data update structure, and notifies the front-end server 11 of the personalization information update result returned by the SIM card terminal 10 . the
经过上述流程,可以使SIM卡内保存的基于一卡通服务的个人化信息得到实时更新,从而提高了个人化信息的准确性,也进一步提高了一卡通服务的服务质量。 Through the above process, the personalized information based on the one-card service stored in the SIM card can be updated in real time, thereby improving the accuracy of the personalized information and further improving the service quality of the one-card service. the
基于上述实施例,当用户不小心遗失SIM卡终端10,或者遗失其中的SIM卡时,也可以通过前置服务器11及时向后台服务器12请求挂失处理(方式一),或通过后台服务器12发起挂失请求(方式二)。 Based on the above-mentioned embodiments, when the user accidentally loses the SIM card terminal 10 or the SIM card therein, the front server 11 may also request the background server 12 to report the loss in time (mode 1), or initiate the loss report through the background server 12 request (method 2). the
通过方式一进行SIM卡挂失时,用户可以先在前置服务器11进行挂失操作,前置服务器11通知本地外接的各个一卡通服务终端将已挂失的SIM卡标识列入黑名单,这样,任何人都不能再通过已挂失的SIM卡使用一卡通服务。随后向后台服务器12发送应用挂失通知消息,该挂失请求消息中携带指示挂失的SIM卡的标识(如手机号码、一卡通应用序列号)。后台服务器12对应接收的SIM卡标识记录挂失状态,再向前置服务器11发送挂失通知响应,该消息中携带已记录为挂失状态的SIM卡标识。 When reporting the loss of the SIM card by way one, the user can first perform the loss reporting operation at the front-end server 11, and the front-end server 11 notifies each card service terminal connected locally to blacklist the SIM card identification that has reported the loss, so that anyone can You can no longer use the one-card service through the SIM card that has been reported lost. Then, an application loss reporting notification message is sent to the background server 12, and the loss reporting request message carries the identification of the SIM card (such as a mobile phone number and a one-card application serial number) indicating the loss reporting. The background server 12 records the loss reporting status corresponding to the received SIM card identification, and then sends a loss reporting notification response to the front server 11, and the message carries the SIM card identification recorded as the loss reporting status. the
另一方面,参阅图5所示,本发明实施例中,通过方式二进行SIM卡挂失处理的详细流程如下: On the other hand, referring to shown in Fig. 5, in the embodiment of the present invention, the detailed process of carrying out SIM card loss report processing through mode two is as follows:
步骤501:用户在其他终端(可以是PC终端)向后台服务器12发送应用挂失请求消息,该挂失请求消息中携带指示挂失的SIM卡的标识(如手机号码、应用序列号)。 Step 501: The user sends an application loss report request message to the background server 12 from another terminal (which may be a PC terminal), and the request message carries the identification of the SIM card (such as mobile phone number and application serial number) indicating the loss report. the
步骤502:后台服务器12对应接收的SIM卡标识记录挂失状态。 Step 502: The background server 12 records the lost report status corresponding to the received SIM card ID. the
步骤503:后台服务器12向前置服务器11发送挂失通知消息,该消息中携带已记录为挂失状态的SIM卡标识。 Step 503: the background server 12 sends a loss report notification message to the front server 11, and the message carries the ID of the SIM card that has been recorded as a lost report status. the
步骤504:前置服务器11对应接收的SIM卡标识记录挂失状态。 Step 504: The pre-server 11 records the lost report status corresponding to the received SIM card ID. the
步骤505:前置服务器11通知本地外接的各个一卡通服务终端将已挂失的 SIM卡标识列入黑名单,这样,任何人都不能再通过已挂失的SIM卡使用一卡通服务。 Step 505: the pre-server 11 notifies each of the local external one-card service terminals to blacklist the ID of the SIM card that has been reported lost, so that anyone can no longer use the one-card service through the SIM card that has been reported lost. the
当然,若SIM卡终端10可以使用多个企业内部的一卡通服务,那么通过上述方式一和方式二中的挂失流程,也可以在一点办理中实现多项一卡通服务的同时停止,而不需到多点办理,从而方便了用户的使用。 Of course, if the SIM card terminal 10 can use the one-card services within a plurality of enterprises, then through the loss reporting process in the above-mentioned method one and method two, it is also possible to stop multiple one-card services at the same time in one point of processing without going to multiple companies. Click to handle, so as to facilitate the user's use. the
综上所述,采用本发明实施例提供的技术方案,不仅能够令各SIM卡终端10具备传统企业一卡通服务中包含的门禁、考勤、消费等功能,还能够解决发卡流程繁琐复杂的问题,通过结合移动通信技术,实现了空中发卡,企业员工甚至无需到指定发卡终端进行开卡,而只需向后台服务器12发送携带企业ID的发卡请求消息,后台服务器12即可以根据该企业ID对应的订购信息为相应的SIM卡终端执行开卡服务,从而大大简化了开卡流程的操作步骤,降低了发卡成本,也提高发卡流程的灵活性。 In summary, adopting the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can not only enable each SIM card terminal 10 to have functions such as access control, attendance, and consumption included in the traditional enterprise one-card service, but also can solve the complicated and complicated issue of the card issuance process. Combined with mobile communication technology, air card issuance is realized, and enterprise employees do not even need to go to the designated card issuing terminal to open a card, but only need to send a card issuance request message carrying the enterprise ID to the background server 12, and the background server 12 can order according to the corresponding enterprise ID The information provides the card opening service for the corresponding SIM card terminal, which greatly simplifies the operation steps of the card opening process, reduces the cost of card issuance, and improves the flexibility of the card issuance process. the
另一方面,通过具有移动便携性的SIM卡终端,企业成员能够随时查询SIM卡内针对一卡通服务的个人化信息,而不是仅在指定的查询终端才能实现查询,这样,在很大程度上方便了客户的使用,提高了用户的使用体验。 On the other hand, through the SIM card terminal with mobile portability, enterprise members can inquire the personalized information of the one-card service in the SIM card at any time, instead of only being able to inquire at the designated inquiry terminal, which is convenient to a large extent. Improve customer use and improve user experience. the
最后,通过SIM卡终端的特性,实现了一卡复用,企业员工可通过一张SIM卡集成多个企业内的一卡通服务,而不必办理多张SIM卡,并且,当SIM卡终端遗失时,只需一点挂失即可将全部的一卡通服务冻结,而不需要到各个企业分别挂失,这在很大程度上方便了客户的使用,大大提升了一卡通服务性能。 Finally, through the characteristics of the SIM card terminal, the multiplexing of one card is realized. The employees of the enterprise can integrate the one-card services of multiple enterprises through one SIM card without having to apply for multiple SIM cards. Moreover, when the SIM card terminal is lost, All the one-card services can be frozen with just one point of loss report, without the need to report the loss of each enterprise separately, which greatly facilitates the use of customers and greatly improves the service performance of the one-card service. the
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本发明中的实施例进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本发明的精神和范围。这样,倘若本发明实施例中的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本发明中的实施例也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。 Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In this way, if these modifications and variations in the embodiments of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, the embodiments of the present invention are also intended to include these modifications and variations. the
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