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CN101995982B - Multi-computer management device - Google Patents

Multi-computer management device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101995982B
CN101995982B CN2009101631151A CN200910163115A CN101995982B CN 101995982 B CN101995982 B CN 101995982B CN 2009101631151 A CN2009101631151 A CN 2009101631151A CN 200910163115 A CN200910163115 A CN 200910163115A CN 101995982 B CN101995982 B CN 101995982B
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touch
display screen
signal
management device
kvm switch
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CN101995982A (en
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张国麟
高国峰
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Aten International Co Ltd
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Aten International Co Ltd
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Abstract

A multicomputer management device is used for connecting at least one display screen to one of a plurality of computer devices and comprises a touch control module and a multicomputer switcher. The touch control module comprises a touch pad and a touch control unit. The touch panel is used for covering the display screen. The touch control unit is connected to the touch pad and used for providing a touch signal when the touch pad is touched. The KVM switch is disposed on the top, the back or the side of the display screen, connected to the touch control module and the plurality of computer devices, and configured to transmit a corresponding control signal to one of the plurality of computer devices according to the touch signal.

Description

多计算机管理装置Multi-computer management device

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种多计算机管理装置,且特别涉及一种能以触摸输入方式进行控制的多计算机管理装置。The invention relates to a multi-computer management device, and in particular to a multi-computer management device which can be controlled by touch input.

背景技术 Background technique

多计算机切换器,或称为键盘-视频-鼠标(Keyboard Video Mouse,KVM)切换器,为一种能让使者通过一控制台(或称为一组使用者接口装置)来控制多台计算机的装置。这些计算机连接至多计算机切换器以及控制台。控制台例如包括显示屏幕、指向装置(如鼠标或轨迹球等)及键盘,用以与这些计算机进行通讯并管理这些计算机。在将这些计算机电性连接至多计算机切换器时,使用者可通过控制台,以任意地选择所欲进行通讯的一台计算机。A multi-computer switcher, or a keyboard-video-mouse (Keyboard Video Mouse, KVM) switcher, is a device that allows an envoy to control multiple computers through a console (or a set of user interface devices). device. These computers are connected to the KVM switch and console. The console includes, for example, a display screen, a pointing device (such as a mouse or a trackball, etc.) and a keyboard, and is used to communicate with and manage these computers. When these computers are electrically connected to the KVM switch, the user can arbitrarily select a computer to communicate with through the console.

一般而言,如果要以触摸输入的方式来控制多计算机切换器所连接的多台计算机,则需使用具有触摸输入功能的显示屏幕。此时,具有触摸输入功能的显示屏幕便能经由多计算机切换器而为多台相连的计算机所共用。Generally speaking, if you want to use touch input to control multiple computers connected to the KVM switch, you need to use a display screen with touch input function. At this time, the display screen with the touch input function can be shared by multiple connected computers through the KVM switch.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明涉及一种多计算机切换器及其多计算机管理装置与多计算机管理系统,使用可覆盖于一显示屏幕上的触摸板来提供触摸输入的功能。在一实施例中,多计算机切换器可外挂于显示屏幕上,而触摸板则是覆盖于显示屏幕上,如此,此触摸板所提供的触摸输入功能将能为所有连接至此多计算机切换器的多台计算机所共用。包含此触摸板的触摸显示模块与显示屏幕结合后可成为一具有触摸输入功能的显示器,并能用以控制连接至此多计算机切换器的多台计算机。The invention relates to a multi-computer switcher and its multi-computer management device and multi-computer management system, which uses a touch pad that can be covered on a display screen to provide touch input functions. In one embodiment, the KVM switch can be hung on the display screen, and the touchpad is covered on the display screen. In this way, the touch input function provided by the touchpad can be used by all the KVM switches connected to the KVM switch. Shared by multiple computers. The touch display module including the touch panel can be combined with the display screen to become a display with touch input function, and can be used to control multiple computers connected to the KVM switch.

根据本发明的一方面,提出一种多计算机管理装置,用以至少连接一显示屏幕至多个计算机装置的其中一个。多计算机管理装置包括一触摸控制模块及一多计算机切换器。触摸控制模块包括一触摸板及一触摸控制单元。触摸板覆盖于显示屏幕上。触摸控制单元连接至触摸板,用以于触摸板受触摸时提供一触摸信号。多计算机切换器设置于显示屏幕的顶面、背面或侧面上,并连接至触摸控制模块及这些计算机装置,用以依据触摸信号传送对应的一控制信号至计算机装置之一。According to an aspect of the present invention, a multi-computer management device is provided for connecting at least one display screen to one of the plurality of computer devices. The multi-computer management device includes a touch control module and a multi-computer switcher. The touch control module includes a touch panel and a touch control unit. The touch pad covers the display screen. The touch control unit is connected to the touch panel for providing a touch signal when the touch panel is touched. The KVM switch is arranged on the top, back or side of the display screen, and is connected to the touch control module and these computer devices, so as to transmit a corresponding control signal to one of the computer devices according to the touch signal.

根据本发明的另一方面,提出一种多计算机管理装置,用以至少连接一显示屏幕至多个计算机装置的其中一个。多计算机管理装置包括一屏幕护目镜及一多计算机切换器。屏幕护目镜挂设于显示屏幕上,并对位于显示屏幕的正面显示区,用以于受触摸时提供一触摸信号。多计算机切换器连接至屏幕护目镜及计算机装置的其中一个,用以依据触摸信号传送对应的一鼠标或键盘控制信号至计算机装置的其中一个。According to another aspect of the present invention, a multi-computer management device is provided for connecting at least one display screen to one of the plurality of computer devices. The multi-computer management device includes a screen goggle and a multi-computer switcher. The screen goggles are hung on the display screen and are used to provide a touch signal to the front display area of the display screen when touched. The KVM switch is connected to one of the screen goggles and the computer device, and is used to transmit a corresponding mouse or keyboard control signal to one of the computer device according to the touch signal.

为让本发明的上述内容能更明显易懂,下文特举优选实施例,并配合附图,作详细说明如下。In order to make the above content of the present invention more comprehensible, preferred embodiments will be described in detail below together with the accompanying drawings.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1绘示依照本发明一实施例的多计算机管理装置的方块图。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a multi-computer management device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图2A及图2B分别绘示为用以放置于显示屏幕顶端的多计算机管理装置之外观的正面与背面的一例的示意图。FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B are schematic diagrams showing an example of the front and back of the appearance of the multi-computer management device placed on the top of the display screen, respectively.

图2C及图2D绘示为图2A的多计算机管理装置放置于显示屏幕顶端时的分解图与示意图。FIG. 2C and FIG. 2D are exploded views and schematic diagrams when the multi-computer management device of FIG. 2A is placed on the top of the display screen.

图3绘示为用以放置于显示屏幕背面的多计算机管理装置的外观的一例的俯视图。FIG. 3 is a top view showing an example of the appearance of the multi-computer management device placed on the back of the display screen.

图4绘示依照本发明一实施例的多计算机管理系统的方块图。FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a multi-computer management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图5A~图5C分别绘示图2D的多计算机管理装置于进行软件式校正时控制显示屏幕所显示的信息的一例的示意图。FIGS. 5A to 5C are respectively schematic diagrams showing an example of the information displayed on the control display screen when the multi-computer management device in FIG. 2D performs software calibration.

【主要元件符号说明】[Description of main component symbols]

10:多计算机管理系统10: Multi-computer management system

100:多计算机管理装置100: Multi-computer management device

120:触摸控制模块120: Touch control module

122:触摸板122: Touchpad

124:触摸控制单元124: Touch control unit

130:屏幕护目镜130: Screen Goggles

140:多计算机切换器140: KVM Switch

141:装置控制器141: Device controller

1411~141n:USB控制器1411~141n: USB controller

142:微处理单元142: Microprocessing unit

143:主机控制器143: host controller

144:集线器144: hub

145:视频切换器145: Video Switcher

160:显示屏幕160: display screen

180:控制台180: Console

190:粘贴层(卡扣元件)190: Adhesive layer (snap element)

192:透明基板192: Transparent substrate

194:操作平台194: Operating platform

196:伸缩元件196: telescopic element

KB:键盘KB: keyboard

MS:鼠标MS: mouse

PD:外围装置PD: peripheral device

Port1:装置连接端口Port1: device connection port

Port2:主机连接端口Port2: host connection port

Port3:视频输出连接端口Port3: Video output connection port

Port4:触摸输入连接端口Port4: Touch input connection port

BUS1:触摸信号传输接口BUS1: touch signal transmission interface

BUS2:视频信号传输接口BUS2: video signal transmission interface

P1:原点预定坐标P1: Predetermined coordinates of origin

P1’:原点触摸坐标P1': origin touch coordinates

P2:中心点预定坐标P2: Predetermined coordinates of the center point

P2’:中心点触摸坐标P2': center point touch coordinates

D1、D2、Dc1、Dc2:直线距离D1, D2, Dc1, Dc2: Straight-line distance

S1:触摸信号S1: touch signal

S2:控制信号S2: Control signal

S31~S3n:视频信号S31~S3n: video signal

PC1~PCn:计算机装置PC1~PCn: computer device

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

请参照图1,其绘示依照本发明一实施例的多计算机管理装置的方块图。多计算机管理装置100用以至少连接一显示屏幕160(未绘示于图1)至多个计算机装置PC1~PCn的其中一个。多计算机管理装置100包括一触摸控制模块120及一多计算机切换器140。触摸控制模块120包括一触摸板122及一触摸控制单元124。触摸板122用以覆盖于显示屏幕160上。触摸板122例如对位于显示屏幕160以供触摸。触摸控制单元124连接至触摸板122,用以于触摸板122受触摸时提供一触摸信号S1。如此,当触摸板122覆盖于显示屏幕160时,触摸控制模块120与显示屏幕160会成为一具有触摸输入功能的显示器。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which shows a block diagram of a multi-computer management device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The multi-computer management device 100 is used to connect at least one display screen 160 (not shown in FIG. 1 ) to one of the plurality of computer devices PC1-PCn. The KVM management device 100 includes a touch control module 120 and a KVM switch 140 . The touch control module 120 includes a touchpad 122 and a touch control unit 124 . The touchpad 122 is used to cover the display screen 160 . The touchpad 122 is positioned on the display screen 160 for touching, for example. The touch control unit 124 is connected to the touch panel 122 for providing a touch signal S1 when the touch panel 122 is touched. In this way, when the touch panel 122 covers the display screen 160 , the touch control module 120 and the display screen 160 will become a display with a touch input function.

于实作中,触摸板122包括电阻式触摸板、电容式触摸板、或波动式触摸板,而触摸控制单元124则包括能检测出触摸板受触摸的位置的控制芯片。触摸控制单元124例如可通过检测各种触摸板的物理信息(如电压、电位、或声波)的变化来得知触摸位置。此处所谓的得知触摸位置表示触摸控制单元124能产生与触摸位置对应的触摸信号S1。一般来说,触摸板122在受触摸时会产生对应于触摸位置的模拟信号,而触摸控制单元124则是用以将模拟信号转换为对应的数字信号(如触摸信号S1)。本实施例适用于能检测出触摸位置的各种触摸板及触摸控制单元。In practice, the touchpad 122 includes a resistive touchpad, a capacitive touchpad, or a wave touchpad, and the touch control unit 124 includes a control chip capable of detecting the touched position of the touchpad. For example, the touch control unit 124 can know the touch position by detecting changes of various physical information of the touch panel (such as voltage, potential, or sound wave). Here, knowing the touch position means that the touch control unit 124 can generate the touch signal S1 corresponding to the touch position. Generally speaking, the touch panel 122 generates an analog signal corresponding to the touched position when touched, and the touch control unit 124 is used to convert the analog signal into a corresponding digital signal (such as the touch signal S1 ). This embodiment is applicable to various touch panels and touch control units capable of detecting touch positions.

多计算机切换器140连接至触摸控制模块120及计算机装置PC1~PCn,用以依据触摸信号S1传送对应的一控制信号S2至这些计算机装置PC1~PCn的其中一个。控制信号S2例如为一鼠标或键盘控制信号。控制信号S2例如对应于一鼠标MS(未绘示于图1)的多种功能的其中一个。所对应的这些功能至少包括一左键功能、一右键功能、或一滚轮功能。换句话说,在本发明的一实施例中,多计算机管理装置100可对来自触摸控制模块120的输入数据(即触摸信号S1)进行转换,并以模拟成特定鼠标行为模式的方式来产生控制信号S2。然本发明应不限制于此。本实施例触摸板122可实施为一单点触摸板或一多点触摸板。当触摸板122系实施为一多点触摸板时,多计算机管理装置100当然可依据此多点触摸板所产生的触摸信号来产生对应至各种用以控制计算机装置的功能的控制信号S2。The KVM switch 140 is connected to the touch control module 120 and the computer devices PC1-PCn for transmitting a corresponding control signal S2 to one of the computer devices PC1-PCn according to the touch signal S1. The control signal S2 is, for example, a mouse or keyboard control signal. The control signal S2 corresponds to one of various functions of a mouse MS (not shown in FIG. 1 ), for example. The corresponding functions at least include a left button function, a right button function, or a scroll wheel function. In other words, in one embodiment of the present invention, the multi-computer management device 100 can convert the input data from the touch control module 120 (i.e., the touch signal S1), and generate control in a manner of simulating a specific mouse behavior mode. Signal S2. However, the present invention should not be limited thereto. The touchpad 122 of this embodiment can be implemented as a single-point touchpad or a multi-point touchpad. When the touch panel 122 is implemented as a multi-touch panel, the multi-computer management device 100 can of course generate control signals S2 corresponding to various functions for controlling the computer device according to the touch signals generated by the multi-touch panel.

举例来说,当多计算机切换器100于使用者的控制下而被选择为用以控制计算机装置PC1时,则在接收触摸信号S1后,便可将对应的控制信号S2传送至此计算机装置PC1。如此,便能让使用者方便地使用此触摸控制模块120来进行触摸输入,以控制所欲进行操作的一台计算机装置。如此,便能使此触摸控制模块120为多台计算机装置所共用。For example, when the KVM switch 100 is selected to control the computer device PC1 under the control of the user, after receiving the touch signal S1, the corresponding control signal S2 can be sent to the computer device PC1. In this way, the user can conveniently use the touch control module 120 to perform touch input to control a computer device to be operated. In this way, the touch control module 120 can be shared by multiple computer devices.

多计算机管理装置100与显示屏幕160的配置方式也可具有多种实施态样。在一实施例中,多计算机管理装置100的多计算机切换器140可设置于显示屏幕160顶面、背面或侧面。请同时参照图2A~图2D图。图2A及图2B分别绘示为用以设置于显示屏幕160顶面的多计算机管理装置100的外观的正面与背面的一例的示意图。图2C及图2D绘示为图2A的多计算机管理装置放置于显示屏幕顶面时的分解图。The configuration of the multi-computer management device 100 and the display screen 160 may also have various implementation modes. In one embodiment, the KVM switch 140 of the KVM management device 100 can be disposed on the top, back or side of the display screen 160 . Please refer to FIG. 2A to FIG. 2D at the same time. FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B are diagrams showing an example of the front and back of the appearance of the multi-computer management device 100 disposed on the top surface of the display screen 160 , respectively. FIG. 2C and FIG. 2D are exploded views when the multi-computer management device of FIG. 2A is placed on the top surface of the display screen.

如图2A所示,多计算机管理装置100包括一屏幕护目镜130及多计算机切换器140。该多计算机切换器140设置于显示屏幕160的顶面、背面或侧面上。屏幕护目镜130例如是由触摸板122及用以承载触摸板122的一透明基板192所架构。透明基板192例如但不受限地可为一压克力基板或一玻璃基板,用以增加触摸板122在受触摸的强度。屏幕护目镜130挂设于显示屏幕160上,并对位于显示屏幕160的正面显示区,用以于受触摸时提供所图1所示的触摸信号S1。如图2A所示的例,多计算机切换器140与屏幕护目镜130例如构成一体结构。As shown in FIG. 2A , the KVM management device 100 includes a screen goggle 130 and a KVM switch 140 . The KVM switch 140 is disposed on the top, back or side of the display screen 160 . The screen goggles 130 are constructed by, for example, the touchpad 122 and a transparent substrate 192 for carrying the touchpad 122 . The transparent substrate 192 can be, for example but not limited to, an acrylic substrate or a glass substrate to increase the strength of the touchpad 122 when being touched. The screen goggles 130 are hung on the display screen 160 and are positioned on the front display area of the display screen 160 for providing the touch signal S1 shown in FIG. 1 when being touched. In the example shown in FIG. 2A , the KVM switch 140 and the screen goggles 130 form an integral structure, for example.

如图2A所示,多计算机管理装置100例如还包括一粘贴层(或一卡扣元件)190。粘贴层190例如是设置于与显示屏幕160接触之处,用以使多计算机管理装置100外挂于显示屏幕160上,而使触摸板122覆盖于显示屏幕160上。藉此,屏幕护目镜130便可设置于显示屏幕160上,如图2C所示。As shown in FIG. 2A , the multi-computer management device 100 further includes an adhesive layer (or a buckle element) 190 , for example. For example, the adhesive layer 190 is disposed at a place in contact with the display screen 160 , so that the multi-computer management device 100 is hung on the display screen 160 and the touchpad 122 is covered on the display screen 160 . In this way, the screen goggles 130 can be set on the display screen 160, as shown in FIG. 2C.

多计算机管理装置100可还包括一操作平台194及一伸缩元件196。操作平台194用以容置多计算机切换器140于其中。而如图2B所示,操作平台194例如具有长条形状,用以架设于显示屏幕160上,而使多计算机切换器140设置于显示屏幕160的顶面。操作平台194的正面例如设置有供使用者操作的多个按钮,如切换按钮Switch、或电源按钮(未绘示)。操作平台194的背面则可设置有多个连接端口Port-PC1~Port-PCn,用以对应地连接至这些计算机装置PC1~PCn。此外,操作平台194的背面也可设置有多个外围端口Port-PR1~Port~PR5以供连接至至少一外围装置,本实施例是以两个通用串行总线(Universal Serial Bus,USB)连接端口Port-PR4~Port~PR5、及三个音源连接端口Port-PR1~Port~PR3为例,以供连接至相容于USB接口的外围装置,如:键盘、鼠标、随身盘、印表机、或光盘机等、及相容于音源连接接口的外围装置,如:扩音器、耳机、或麦克风等。因此,在本实施例中,也可通过触摸板122控制上述外围装置与计算机装置PC1~PCn之间的信号传输。然而在其他实施例中,外围连接端口并不以USB或音源连接接口为限,其数量也可依实际需要设置。The multi-computer management device 100 may further include an operating platform 194 and a telescopic element 196 . The operating platform 194 is used for accommodating the KVM switch 140 therein. As shown in FIG. 2B , the operating platform 194 has a strip shape, for example, and is used to erect on the display screen 160 , so that the KVM switch 140 is disposed on the top surface of the display screen 160 . The front of the operating platform 194 is, for example, provided with a plurality of buttons for the user to operate, such as a switch button Switch, or a power button (not shown). The back of the operating platform 194 can be provided with a plurality of connection ports Port-PC1-Port-PCn for correspondingly connecting to these computer devices PC1-PCn. In addition, the back of the operating platform 194 can also be provided with a plurality of peripheral ports Port-PR1-Port-PR5 for connecting to at least one peripheral device. In this embodiment, two universal serial buses (Universal Serial Bus, USB) are used to connect Ports Port-PR4~Port~PR5, and three audio connection ports Port-PR1~Port~PR3 are examples for connecting to peripheral devices compatible with USB interfaces, such as keyboards, mice, flash drives, and printers , or a CD player, etc., and a peripheral device compatible with the audio source connection interface, such as a loudspeaker, earphone, or microphone. Therefore, in this embodiment, the touch panel 122 can also be used to control the signal transmission between the peripheral devices and the computer devices PC1 - PCn. However, in other embodiments, the peripheral connection ports are not limited to USB or audio source connection interfaces, and the number can also be set according to actual needs.

伸缩元件196则是连接操作平台194至透明基板192,用以调整透明基板192与操作平台194之间的距离。在实作中,伸缩元件196可包括一齿槽,其例如可设置于透明基板192的边框内(如图2A所示)、或设置于透明基板192的边框侧边上,且齿槽的齿数及齿距相关于可调整的距离长度与调整距离的最小单位。由于触摸板122可设置于透明基板192上,故当多计算机管理器140被设置于显示屏幕160的顶面时,将能够通过此伸缩元件196来调整触摸板122所覆盖于显示屏幕160上的位置,而达到校正触摸位置的功能。The telescopic element 196 connects the operation platform 194 to the transparent substrate 192 for adjusting the distance between the transparent substrate 192 and the operation platform 194 . In practice, the telescopic element 196 can include a tooth groove, which can be arranged, for example, in the frame of the transparent substrate 192 (as shown in FIG. 2A ), or on the side of the frame of the transparent substrate 192, and the number of teeth of the tooth groove And tooth pitch is related to the adjustable distance length and the minimum unit of the adjustment distance. Since the touchpad 122 can be arranged on the transparent substrate 192, when the multi-computer manager 140 is arranged on the top surface of the display screen 160, the telescopic element 196 can be used to adjust the position of the touchpad 122 covered on the display screen 160. position to achieve the function of correcting the touch position.

请参照图2D,在将多计算机管理装置100放置于显示屏幕160而使触摸板122覆盖于显示屏幕160上时,触摸控制模块120与显示屏幕160便能结合成为实质上具有触摸输入功能的显示器TD。Please refer to FIG. 2D, when the multi-computer management device 100 is placed on the display screen 160 and the touch panel 122 is covered on the display screen 160, the touch control module 120 and the display screen 160 can be combined into a display that essentially has a touch input function. TD.

此外,在另一实施例中,多计算机管理装置100则放置于显示屏幕160的背面。请参照图3,其绘示为用以放置于显示屏幕160背面的多计算机切换器140的外观的一例的俯视图。多计算机切换器100以有线的方式连接至屏幕护目镜130为例作说明,然无线连接的方式亦为可行的实施例。多计算机切换器140可还包括一视频信号传输接口BUS2。视频信号传输接口BUS2连接多计算机切换器140至显示屏幕160。如图3所示,视频信号传输接口BUS2例如包括基于视频图形阵列(Video Graphics Array,VGA)接口的连接器,用以连接至显示屏幕160。当然,在其他的例子中,视频信号传输接口BUS2也可包括一连接缆线(未绘示),其两端具有基于VGA接口的连接器。In addition, in another embodiment, the multi-computer management device 100 is placed on the back of the display screen 160 . Please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a top view showing an example of the appearance of the KVM switch 140 placed on the back of the display screen 160 . The KVM switch 100 is connected to the screen goggles 130 in a wired manner as an example for illustration, but a wireless connection is also a feasible embodiment. The KVM switch 140 may further include a video signal transmission interface BUS2. The video signal transmission interface BUS2 connects the KVM switch 140 to the display screen 160 . As shown in FIG. 3 , the video signal transmission interface BUS2 includes, for example, a connector based on a Video Graphics Array (Video Graphics Array, VGA) interface for connecting to the display screen 160 . Of course, in other examples, the video signal transmission interface BUS2 may also include a connecting cable (not shown), with connectors based on the VGA interface at both ends.

如图2A及图3所示的两个例子中,是将多计算机管理装置100设计为可放置于显示屏幕160顶面或背面,然本发明应不限制于此,也可设置于显示屏幕160的侧面。只要能将多计算机切换器140连接至显示屏幕160,并让触摸控制模块120的触摸板122覆盖于显示屏幕160上而成为具有触摸输入功能的显示器,皆为本发明的可行实施例。In the two examples shown in Figure 2A and Figure 3, the multi-computer management device 100 is designed to be placed on the top or back of the display screen 160, but the present invention should not be limited thereto, it can also be arranged on the display screen 160 side. As long as the KVM switch 140 is connected to the display screen 160 and the touch panel 122 of the touch control module 120 is covered on the display screen 160 to become a display with touch input function, all are feasible embodiments of the present invention.

请参照图4,其绘示依照本发明一实施例的多计算机管理系统10的方块图。多计算机管理系统10用以管理多个计算机装置PC1~PCn。系统10包括显示屏幕160、及多计算机管理装置100。多计算机管理装置100包括上述的触摸控制模块120及多计算机切换器140。多计算机切换器140连接至触摸控制模块120与显示屏幕160。Please refer to FIG. 4 , which shows a block diagram of a multi-computer management system 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The multi-computer management system 10 is used to manage a plurality of computer devices PC1-PCn. The system 10 includes a display screen 160 and a multi-computer management device 100 . The KVM management device 100 includes the aforementioned touch control module 120 and the KVM switch 140 . The KVM switch 140 is connected to the touch control module 120 and the display screen 160 .

多计算机切换器140至少包括一装置控制器141及一微处理单元142。装置控制器141例如包括多个通用串行总线(Universal Serial Bus,USB)控制器1411~141n,其对应地连接至这些计算机装置PC1~PCn。微处理单元142连接至触摸控制模块120,用以将触摸信号S1转换为对应的控制信号S2。微处理单元142更控制装置控制器141传送控制信号S2至这些计算机装置PC1~PCn的其中一个。The KVM switch 140 includes at least a device controller 141 and a micro-processing unit 142 . The device controller 141 includes, for example, a plurality of Universal Serial Bus (USB) controllers 1411-141n, which are correspondingly connected to these computer devices PC1-PCn. The micro-processing unit 142 is connected to the touch control module 120 for converting the touch signal S1 into a corresponding control signal S2. The micro-processing unit 142 further controls the device controller 141 to transmit the control signal S2 to one of the computer devices PC1-PCn.

举例来说,假设计算机装置PC1被选择,则微处理单元142在接收触摸信号S1后,便可将对应的控制信号S2经由USB控制器1411传送至所选择的此计算机装置PC1。如此,经由使用者的控制来选择所欲进行操作的一台计算机装置,多计算机切换器140便能将触摸信号S1所对应的控制信号S2传送至此台计算机装置。For example, assuming that the computer device PC1 is selected, the micro-processing unit 142 can transmit the corresponding control signal S2 to the selected computer device PC1 via the USB controller 1411 after receiving the touch signal S1. In this way, by selecting a computer device to be operated through the user's control, the KVM switch 140 can transmit the control signal S2 corresponding to the touch signal S1 to the computer device.

请继续参照图4。多计算机切换器140可还包括一触摸信号传输接口BUS1。在实作中,此触摸信号传输接口BUS1例如但不受限地包括一串行外围接口(serial peripheral interface,SPI)、一内部集成电路接口(inter-integrated circuit,I2C)、一USB接口、一IEEE 1394接口、或一无线传输接口。此触摸信号传输接口BUS1连接触摸控制模块120至多计算机切换器140,用以将触摸信号S1传送至多计算机切换器140。Please continue to refer to Figure 4. The KVM switch 140 may further include a touch signal transmission interface BUS1. In practice, the touch signal transmission interface BUS1 includes, for example but without limitation, a serial peripheral interface (serial peripheral interface, SPI), an inter-integrated circuit interface (inter-integrated circuit, I 2 C), a USB interface , an IEEE 1394 interface, or a wireless transmission interface. The touch signal transmission interface BUS1 connects the touch control module 120 to the KVM switch 140 for transmitting the touch signal S1 to the KVM switch 140 .

此外,多计算机切换器140可还包括一主机控制器143及一集线器144。主机控制器143用以连接至一控制台180。如图4所示,主机控制器143例如经由集线器144连接至控制台180。此控制台180至少包括一鼠标MS、一键盘KB、及一外围装置PD。微处理单元142更连接至主机控制器143,用以将来自控制台180的鼠标MS、键盘KB、及外围装置PD的至少其一的至少一输入信号S4经由装置控制器141传送至这些计算机装置PC1~PCn的其中一个。In addition, the KVM switch 140 may further include a host controller 143 and a hub 144 . The host controller 143 is used to connect to a console 180 . As shown in FIG. 4 , the host controller 143 is connected to the console 180 via a hub 144 , for example. The console 180 at least includes a mouse MS, a keyboard KB, and a peripheral device PD. The micro-processing unit 142 is further connected to the host controller 143 for transmitting at least one input signal S4 of at least one of the mouse MS, the keyboard KB, and the peripheral device PD from the console 180 to these computer devices via the device controller 141. One of PC1~PCn.

举例来说,当使用者使用键盘KB来控制计算机装置PC1时,则微处理单元142将键盘KB于受操作时所产生的输入信号S4经由USB控制器1411传送至计算机装置PC1。鼠标MS与外围装置PD的操作方式亦相仿。如此,便能使控制台180所包含的各个元件为多台计算机装置所共用。在实作中,主机控制器143例如为USB主机控制器,而集线器144则例如是USB集线器,而控制台180的元件(例如:鼠标MS、键盘KB、及外围装置PD)则是符合基于USB的协定的元件。For example, when the user uses the keyboard KB to control the computer device PC1, the micro-processing unit 142 transmits the input signal S4 generated when the keyboard KB is operated to the computer device PC1 via the USB controller 1411 . The operation modes of the mouse MS and the peripheral device PD are also similar. In this way, various components included in the console 180 can be shared by multiple computer devices. In practice, the host controller 143 is, for example, a USB host controller, and the hub 144 is, for example, a USB hub. elements of the agreement.

多计算机切换器140另可包括一视频切换器145,用以连接至显示屏幕160,并接收来自这些计算机装置PC1~PCn的多个视频信号S31~S3n。微处理单元142更用以控制视频切换器S3传送视频信号S31~S3n的其中一个至显示屏幕160。如此,便能使显示屏幕160为多台计算机装置所共用。The KVM switch 140 may further include a video switch 145 for connecting to the display screen 160 and receiving a plurality of video signals S31-S3n from the computer devices PC1-PCn. The micro-processing unit 142 is further used to control the video switcher S3 to transmit one of the video signals S31 - S3n to the display screen 160 . In this way, the display screen 160 can be shared by multiple computer devices.

请继续参照图4,在一实施例中,多计算机切换器300还包括一输入输出单元,其包括一组装置连接端口Port1、一组主机连接端口Port2、一视频输出连接端口Port3、及一触摸输入连接端口Port4。装置连接端口Port1用以连接至多个计算机装置PC1~PCn。主机连接端口Port2用以连接至至少包括鼠标MS、键盘KB、及外围装置PD的控制台180。视频输出连接端口Port3用以连接至显示屏幕160。触摸输入连接端口Port4用以连接至触摸控制模块120。在此实施例中,微处理单元142连接至输入输出单元,用以从触摸输入连接端口Port4接收来自触摸控制模块120的触摸信号S1。这些连接端口Port1~Port4例如设置于图4的操作平台194的背面,其中,此组装置连接端口Port1例如包含如图2B所示的连接端口Port-PC1~Port-PCn。Please continue to refer to FIG. 4 , in one embodiment, the KVM switch 300 also includes an input and output unit, which includes a set of device connection ports Port1, a set of host connection ports Port2, a video output connection port Port3, and a touch Enter the connection port Port4. The device connection port Port1 is used to connect to a plurality of computer devices PC1 - PCn. The host connection port Port2 is used to connect to the console 180 including at least a mouse MS, a keyboard KB, and a peripheral device PD. The video output connection port Port3 is used to connect to the display screen 160 . The touch input connection port Port4 is used to connect to the touch control module 120 . In this embodiment, the micro-processing unit 142 is connected to the I/O unit for receiving the touch signal S1 from the touch control module 120 through the touch input connection port Port4. These connection ports Port1-Port4 are disposed, for example, on the back of the operation platform 194 in FIG. 4 , wherein the set of device connection ports Port1 includes, for example, the connection ports Port-PC1-Port-PCn as shown in FIG. 2B .

此外,多计算机管理装置100除了可使用如图2A所示的伸缩元件196来进行物理式校正外,也可使用本实施例所提供的多种方式来进行软件式校正。举例来说,在图4中,多计算机切换器140可还包括一存储单元146,用以存储一触摸校正信息。而微处理单元142例如依据存储单元145所存储的触摸校正信息,来校正触摸信号S1所表示的触摸位置。以图2D的多计算机管理装置100为例,在进行软件式校正时,微处理单元142例如以三种方式来进行方式。现在分别说明如下。In addition, besides using the stretchable element 196 shown in FIG. 2A to perform physical calibration, the multi-computer management device 100 can also use various methods provided by this embodiment to perform software calibration. For example, in FIG. 4 , the KVM switch 140 may further include a storage unit 146 for storing touch calibration information. The micro-processing unit 142 , for example, corrects the touch position indicated by the touch signal S1 according to the touch correction information stored in the storage unit 145 . Taking the multi-computer management device 100 in FIG. 2D as an example, when performing software-based calibration, the micro-processing unit 142 performs, for example, three methods. Now respectively explain as follows.

如图5A所示的例,触摸校正信息包含显示屏幕160所显示的原点预定坐标P1与使用者所触摸的原点触摸坐标P1’之间的差距。微处理单元142以此差距来进行校正。In the example shown in FIG. 5A , the touch correction information includes the difference between the predetermined coordinates P1 of the origin displayed on the display screen 160 and the touch coordinates P1' of the origin touched by the user. The micro-processing unit 142 performs correction based on this difference.

如图5B所示的例,原点预定坐标P1及中心点预定坐标P2相隔一直线距离D1,而原点触摸坐标P1’及中心点触摸坐标P1’相隔一直线距离D2。触摸校正信息为两直线距离D1及D2的一比例,微处理单元142以此比例作为一显示画面比例来计算出适当的移动距离的游标位置,以进行校正。As shown in FIG. 5B , the predetermined coordinates of the origin P1 and the predetermined coordinates of the central point P2 are separated by a linear distance D1, while the origin touch coordinates P1' and the central point touched coordinates P1' are separated by a linear distance D2. The touch correction information is a ratio of the two straight line distances D1 and D2 , and the micro-processing unit 142 uses this ratio as a display screen ratio to calculate a cursor position with an appropriate moving distance for correction.

如图5C所示的例,当游标从原点预定坐标P1移动至中心点预定坐标P2时(即移动了直线距离Dc1时),微处理单元142便会指示使用者停止触摸。此时,使用者实质上进行触摸的距离可能为距离Dc2。触摸校正信息包含两距离Dc1及Dc2的一比例,而微处理单元142会利用此比例作为游标移动速度比例来计算出适当的游标移动速度,以进行校正。As shown in FIG. 5C , when the cursor moves from the predetermined coordinate P1 of the origin to the predetermined coordinate P2 of the center point (that is, when the cursor moves a linear distance Dc1 ), the microprocessing unit 142 will instruct the user to stop touching. At this time, the distance that the user substantially touches may be the distance Dc2. The touch calibration information includes a ratio of the two distances Dc1 and Dc2 , and the micro-processing unit 142 uses this ratio as a cursor moving speed ratio to calculate an appropriate cursor moving speed for calibration.

本发明上述实施例所公开的多计算机切换器及其多计算机管理装置与多计算机管理系统,使用触摸板来提供触摸输入的功能。如此,本发明一实施例的多计算机切换器在外挂于显示屏幕而使触摸板覆盖于显示屏幕上时,触摸控制模块与显示屏幕便能成为一具有触摸输入功能的显示器,而能被用来以触摸输入的方式控制连接至多计算机切换器的多台计算机。如此,此触摸板所提供的触摸输入功能将能为所有连接至此多计算机切换器的计算机所共用。The KVM switch, KVM management device, and KVM management system disclosed in the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention use a touch panel to provide touch input functions. In this way, when the KVM switch according to one embodiment of the present invention is externally connected to the display screen so that the touchpad covers the display screen, the touch control module and the display screen can become a display with a touch input function, and can be used for Control multiple computers connected to the KVM switch with touch input. In this way, the touch input function provided by the touchpad can be shared by all computers connected to the KVM switch.

综上所述,虽然本发明已以优选实施例公开如上,然其并非用以限定本发明。本发明所属领域技术人员,在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内,当可作各种的更动与润饰。因此,本发明的保护范围当视所附权利要求书所界定者为准。In summary, although the present invention has been disclosed as above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs may make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1.一种多计算机管理装置,用以至少连接一显示屏幕至多个计算机装置的其中一个,该多计算机管理装置包括一触摸控制模块和一多计算机切换器; 1. A multi-computer management device for at least connecting a display screen to one of a plurality of computer devices, the multi-computer management device comprising a touch control module and a KVM switch; 其中,该触摸控制模块包括一触摸板和一触摸控制单元,该触摸板用以覆盖于该显示屏幕上,该触摸控制单元连接至该触摸板,用以于该触摸板受触摸时提供一触摸信号; Wherein, the touch control module includes a touch panel and a touch control unit, the touch panel is used to cover the display screen, and the touch control unit is connected to the touch panel to provide a touch control unit when the touch panel is touched. Signal; 其中,该多计算机切换器设置于该显示屏幕的顶面、背面或侧面上,并连接至该触摸控制模块及这些计算机装置,该多计算机切换器用以依据该触摸信号传送对应的一控制信号至这些计算机装置的其中一个; Wherein, the KVM switch is arranged on the top, back or side of the display screen, and connected to the touch control module and these computer devices, and the KVM switch is used to transmit a corresponding control signal to the touch signal according to the touch signal. one of these computer devices; 其中,该多计算机切换器包括一装置控制器、一微处理单元及一视频切换器,该微处理单元连接至该装置控制器及该视频切换器; Wherein, the KVM switch includes a device controller, a micro-processing unit and a video switcher, and the micro-processing unit is connected to the device controller and the video switcher; 其中,该装置控制器用以连接至这些计算机装置; Wherein, the device controller is used to connect to these computer devices; 该微处理单元连接至该触摸控制模块,该微处理单元用以将该触摸信号转换为对应的该控制信号,并控制该装置控制器传送该控制信号至这些计算机装置的其中一个; The micro-processing unit is connected to the touch control module, and the micro-processing unit is used to convert the touch signal into a corresponding control signal, and control the device controller to transmit the control signal to one of the computer devices; 该视频切换器用以连接至该显示屏幕,并接收来自这些计算机装置的多个视频信号; The video switcher is used to connect to the display screen, and receive a plurality of video signals from these computer devices; 其中,该微处理单元还用以控制该视频切换器传送这些视频信号的其中一个至该显示屏幕。 Wherein, the micro-processing unit is also used to control the video switcher to transmit one of the video signals to the display screen. 2.如权利要求1所述的多计算机管理装置,其中,所产生的该控制信号对应于一鼠标的多个功能的其中一个,该鼠标的这些功能至少包括一左键功能、一右键功能、或一滚轮功能。 2. The multi-computer management device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the generated control signal corresponds to one of a plurality of functions of a mouse, and these functions of the mouse at least include a left button function, a right button function, or a scroll wheel function. 3.如权利要求1所述的多计算机管理装置,其中,该多计算机切换器还包括一主机控制器及一集线器; 3. The KVM management device according to claim 1, wherein the KVM switch further comprises a host controller and a hub; 其中,该主机控制器用以连接至一控制台,该控制台至少包括一鼠标、一键盘、及一外围装置; Wherein, the host controller is used to connect to a console, and the console at least includes a mouse, a keyboard, and a peripheral device; 该主机控制器经由该集线器连接至该控制台; the host controller is connected to the console via the hub; 其中,该微处理单元还连接至该主机控制器,用以将来自该控制台的该鼠标、该键盘、及该外围装置的至少其中一个的至少一输入信号经由该 装置控制器传送至这些计算机装置的其中一个; Wherein, the micro-processing unit is also connected to the host controller for transmitting at least one input signal from at least one of the mouse, the keyboard, and the peripheral device of the console to the computers via the device controller one of the devices; 其中,该微处理单元还用以控制该显示屏幕显示至少一校正点,再依据该触摸控制模块所提供的该触摸信号来产生一触摸校正信息。 Wherein, the micro-processing unit is also used to control the display screen to display at least one calibration point, and then generate touch calibration information according to the touch signal provided by the touch control module. 4.如权利要求1所述的多计算机管理装置,其中,还包括一粘贴层或一卡扣元件,用以使该多计算机管理装置外挂于该显示屏幕上,而使该触摸板覆盖于该显示屏幕上。 4. The multi-computer management device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising an adhesive layer or a buckle element, which is used to make the multi-computer management device hang on the display screen, so that the touchpad covers the displayed on the screen. 5.如权利要求1所述的多计算机管理装置,其中,还包括: 5. The multi-computer management device according to claim 1, further comprising: 一透明基板,用以承载该触摸板于其上; A transparent substrate for carrying the touch panel on it; 一操作平台,用以容置该多计算机切换器于其中;以及 an operating platform for accommodating the KVM switch therein; and 一伸缩元件,连接该操作平台至该透明基板,用以调整该透明基板与该操作平台之间的距离。 A telescopic element connects the operation platform to the transparent substrate, and is used for adjusting the distance between the transparent substrate and the operation platform. 6.如权利要求1所述的多计算机管理装置,其中该多计算机切换器还包括: 6. The KVM management device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the KVM switch further comprises: 一视频信号传输接口,连接该多计算机切换器至该显示屏幕;以及 a video signal transmission interface, connecting the KVM switch to the display screen; and 一触摸信号传输接口,连接该触摸控制模块至该多计算机切换器,用以将该触摸信号传送至该多计算机切换器,其中,该触摸信号传输接口包括一串行外围接口、一内部集成电路接口、一通用串行总线接口、一IEEE1394接口、或一无线传输接口。 A touch signal transmission interface, which connects the touch control module to the KVM switcher for transmitting the touch signal to the KVM switcher, wherein the touch signal transmission interface includes a serial peripheral interface, an internal integrated circuit interface, a universal serial bus interface, an IEEE1394 interface, or a wireless transmission interface. 7.如权利要求1所述的多计算机管理装置,其中,该多计算机切换器还用以接收这些计算机装置的其中一个的一显示信号,该多计算机切换器还用以传送该显示信号至该显示屏幕,以显示该触摸信号于该显示屏幕上的对应的显示位置。 7. The multi-computer management device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the KVM switch is also used to receive a display signal from one of the computer devices, and the KVM switch is also used to transmit the display signal to the A display screen is used to display the corresponding display position of the touch signal on the display screen. 8.一种多计算机管理装置,用以至少连接一显示屏幕至多个计算机装置的其中一个,该多计算机管理装置包括一屏幕护目镜和一多计算机切换器; 8. A multi-computer management device for at least connecting a display screen to one of a plurality of computer devices, the multi-computer management device comprising a screen goggle and a KVM switcher; 其中,该屏幕护目镜挂设于该显示屏幕上,并对位于该显示屏幕的正面显示区,用以于受触摸时提供一触摸信号,该屏幕护目镜包括一触摸板,该触摸板覆盖于该显示屏幕上; Wherein, the screen goggles are hung on the display screen, and are used to provide a touch signal when being touched to the front display area of the display screen. The screen goggles include a touchpad, and the touchpad covers the on the display screen; 其中,该多计算机切换器连接至该屏幕护目镜及这些计算机装置的其中一个,该多计算机切换器用以依据该触摸信号传送对应的一鼠标或键盘控制信号至这些计算机装置的其中一个;  Wherein, the KVM switch is connected to the screen goggles and one of the computer devices, and the KVM switch is used to transmit a corresponding mouse or keyboard control signal to one of the computer devices according to the touch signal; 其中,该多计算机切换器包括一装置控制器、一微处理单元及一视频切换器,该微处理单元连接至该装置控制器及该视频切换器; Wherein, the KVM switch includes a device controller, a micro-processing unit and a video switcher, and the micro-processing unit is connected to the device controller and the video switcher; 其中,该装置控制器用以连接至这些计算机装置; Wherein, the device controller is used to connect to these computer devices; 该微处理单元用以将该触摸信号转换为对应的该鼠标或键盘控制信号,并控制该装置控制器传送该鼠标或键盘控制信号至这些计算机装置的其中一个; The micro-processing unit is used to convert the touch signal into a corresponding mouse or keyboard control signal, and control the device controller to transmit the mouse or keyboard control signal to one of the computer devices; 该视频切换器用以连接至该显示屏幕,并接收来自这些计算机装置的多个视频信号; The video switcher is used to connect to the display screen, and receive a plurality of video signals from these computer devices; 其中,该微处理单元还用以控制该视频切换器传送这些视频信号的其中一个至该显示屏幕。 Wherein, the micro-processing unit is also used to control the video switcher to transmit one of the video signals to the display screen. 9.如权利要求8所述的多计算机管理装置,其中,该多计算机切换器设置于该显示屏幕的顶面、背面或侧面上。 9. The KVM management device according to claim 8, wherein the KVM switch is disposed on the top, back or side of the display screen. 10.如权利要求8所述的多计算机管理装置,其中,该多计算机切换器与该屏幕护目镜构成一体结构。  10. The KVM management device as claimed in claim 8, wherein the KVM switch and the screen goggles form an integral structure. the
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