CN101902779A - Method, device and system for controlling credit resource allocation of uplink enhanced dedicated channel - Google Patents
Method, device and system for controlling credit resource allocation of uplink enhanced dedicated channel Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明实施例提供了控制上行增强专用信道的信用度资源分配的方法、设备及系统。其中,一种控制上行增强专用信道的信用度资源分配的方法,包括:无线网络控制器接收基站发送的包含扩频因子消耗法则的信息的第一消息,所述扩频因子消耗法则的信息包括终端在不同传输时间间隔下的各个扩频因子消耗法则,所述扩频因子消耗法则指示所述终端在一种传输时间间隔下各个扩频因子所消耗的上行增强专用信道的信用度;无线网络控制器根据该扩频因子消耗法则的信息控制上行增强专用信道的信用度资源的分配。解决了基站和无线网络控制器之间控制上行增强专用信道的信用度资源分配时所使用的消耗法则不一致的问题。
Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, device and system for controlling credit resource allocation of an uplink enhanced dedicated channel. Among them, a method for controlling credit resource allocation of an uplink enhanced dedicated channel, comprising: a radio network controller receiving a first message sent by a base station that includes information on a spreading factor consumption law, and the information on the spreading factor consumption law includes a terminal Each spreading factor consumption law under different transmission time intervals, the spreading factor consumption law indicates the credit of the uplink enhanced dedicated channel consumed by each spreading factor of the terminal under a transmission time interval; radio network controller The allocation of the credit resource of the uplink enhanced dedicated channel is controlled according to the information of the spreading factor consumption rule. The problem of inconsistency of consumption rules used when controlling the credit resource allocation of the uplink enhanced dedicated channel between the base station and the radio network controller is solved.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域,特别涉及控制上行增强专用信道(EnhancedDedicated Channel,EDCH)的信用度资源分配的方法、设备及系统。The present invention relates to the field of communication technology, in particular to a method, device and system for controlling credit resource allocation of an uplink Enhanced Dedicated Channel (EDCH).
背景技术Background technique
第三代合作伙伴计划(3rd Generation Partnership Project,3GPP)引入的上行增强专用信道技术又被称为高速上行分组接入(High Speed Uplink PacketAccess,HSUPA),可以实现上行的高速数据传输。在3GPP中,无线网络控制器(Radio Network Controller,RNC)管理其下属的基站,可以管理基站下属小区的资源信息,例如功率资源、Iub接口传输资源、信用度资源、码资源等。The uplink enhanced dedicated channel technology introduced by the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) is also called High Speed Uplink Packet Access (HSUPA), which can realize high-speed uplink data transmission. In 3GPP, the radio network controller (Radio Network Controller, RNC) manages its subordinate base stations, and can manage the resource information of the subordinate cells of the base station, such as power resources, Iub interface transmission resources, credit resources, code resources, etc.
宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)通信系统是一个码分系统,即不同用户设备可以通过使用不同的信道化码进行区分,可以使用扩频因子(Spreading Factor,SF)进行扩频,也即SF个Chip表示一个数据符号,SF可以理解为扩频倍率。对于基站而言,每个呼叫会占用一部分基站的处理能力,用户的扩频因子越小,则占用的基站处理能力越多。由于基站芯片的处理能力是有限的,因此,无线网络控制器必须对接入小区的用户数有所限制,为此,3GPP引入了能力信用度和消耗法则的概念:Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) communication system is a code division system, that is, different user equipment can be distinguished by using different channelization codes, and can be spread by using Spreading Factor (SF). Frequency, that is, SF chips represent a data symbol, and SF can be understood as a spreading factor. For the base station, each call will occupy part of the processing capacity of the base station, and the smaller the spreading factor of the user, the more processing capacity of the base station will be occupied. Since the processing capability of the base station chip is limited, the radio network controller must limit the number of users accessing the cell. For this reason, 3GPP introduces the concept of capability credit and consumption law:
1、把基站的处理能力量化为能力信用度,并将量化后的结果,也即能力信用度,上报给无线网络控制器。如本地小区的能力信用度为100。1. Quantify the processing capability of the base station into a capability credit, and report the quantified result, that is, the capability credit, to the radio network controller. For example, the capability credit of the local cell is 100.
2、将各扩频因子需要消耗的能力信用度大小以扩频因子消耗法则的形式上报给RNC。例如,假设一个扩频因子为128的AMR语音用户消耗能力信用度为2,一个扩频因子为8的384K PS业务消耗的能力信用度为12。2. Report the amount of capability credits to be consumed by each spreading factor to the RNC in the form of spreading factor consumption rules. For example, suppose an AMR voice user with a spreading factor of 128 consumes a capability credit of 2, and a 384K PS service with a spreading factor of 8 consumes a capability credit of 12.
3、无线网络控制器在预分配信用度资源时,每接入一个用户,就根据该用户的扩频因子大小计算需要占用的能力信用度数,看看本地小区剩余的能力信用度是否够,本地小区剩余的能力信用度也即本地小区能力信用度减去已经接入用户占用的总的能力信用度数。如果不足,说明基站处理能力消耗的差不多了,没有能力再处理本用户,无线网络控制器应当拒绝该用户的资源申请;如果足够,说明基站有能力处理本用户,无线网络控制器可以接收该用户的资源申请。3. When the radio network controller pre-allocates credit resources, each time a user is connected, it calculates the required capacity credits according to the spreading factor of the user, and checks whether the remaining capacity credits of the local cell are sufficient, and the remaining capacity credits of the local cell The capability credit of the local cell is the capability credit of the local cell minus the total capability credit occupied by the connected users. If it is insufficient, it means that the processing capacity of the base station is almost exhausted and has no ability to process the user, and the radio network controller should reject the user's resource application; if it is sufficient, it means that the base station has the ability to process the user, and the radio network controller can accept the user resource application.
基站可以通过资源状态指示(Resource Status Indication)消息和小区的审计响应(Audit Response)消息上报小区对应的本地小区的能力信用度以及各扩频因子相应的消耗法则,以及小区所属的本地小区组的能力信用度以及各扩频因子相应的消耗法则。The base station can report the capability credit of the local cell corresponding to the cell, the consumption rules corresponding to each spreading factor, and the capability of the local cell group to which the cell belongs through the Resource Status Indication (Resource Status Indication) message and the cell's Audit Response (Audit Response) message. Credit and corresponding consumption rules for each spreading factor.
目前,无线网络控制器和基站之间的审计过程包括:Currently, the audit process between the radio network controller and the base station includes:
步骤102:当基站发现自己的能力状态发生改变或者基站重新启动等各种情况时,需要通知无线网络控制器自己的资源能力情况,向无线网络控制器发送审计请求指示(Audit Required Indication)消息,要求无线网络控制器发送审计过程。Step 102: When the base station finds that its own capability state changes or the base station restarts, etc., it needs to notify the radio network controller of its own resource capability, and send an Audit Required Indication (Audit Required Indication) message to the radio network controller, Ask the wireless network controller to send the audit process.
步骤104:无线网络控制器根据基站的审计请求指示消息,决定发起审计过程,向基站发送审计请求消息。Step 104: The radio network controller decides to initiate an audit process according to the audit request indication message of the base station, and sends an audit request message to the base station.
可选的,无线网络控制器也可以根据自己的需要发送审计过程,即直接向基站发送审计请求消息,而无需步骤102。Optionally, the radio network controller may also send the audit process according to its needs, that is, directly send the audit request message to the base station without step 102 .
步骤106:基站接收到审计请求消息后,通过审计响应(Audit Response)消息向无线网络控制器报告自己的信用度资源状态。Step 106: After receiving the audit request message, the base station reports its credit resource status to the radio network controller through an audit response (Audit Response) message.
如果一条审计响应消息不能将基站中所有的信用度资源上报给无线网络控制器,则重复执行步骤104和步骤106,直到上报完成。If an audit response message cannot report all credit resources in the base station to the radio network controller, repeat steps 104 and 106 until the reporting is completed.
在WCDMA通信系统中,多个传输信道可以复用到同一个物理信道,每个传输信道都有自己的属性,其中,传输信道的动态属性包括在传输时间间隔(Transmission Timing Interval,TTI)内传输的传输块大小和传输块数,传输信道的可变化比特速率是通过在每传输时间间隔之间改变传输块大小和传输块的块数来实现的。可以认为传输时间间隔不同的终端在相同的扩频因子下的消耗法则也不同。而高速上行分组接入的特点之一就是空口采用传输时间间隔为10毫秒或2毫秒的短帧。当业务承载在高速上行分组接入信道上时,将高速上行分组接入信道的传输时间间隔配置为2毫秒可以比将传输时间间隔配置为10毫秒的情况提供更高的上行峰值速率。对应传输时间间隔为10毫秒的消耗法则与对应传输时间间隔为2毫秒的消耗法则不相同。目前,基站只上报上行增强专用信道的一种扩频因子消耗法则,也即只上报针对传输时间间隔为2毫秒的用户的上行增强专用信道的扩频因子消耗法则或者只上报针对传输时间间隔为10毫秒的用户的上行增强专用信道的扩频因子消耗法则。In a WCDMA communication system, multiple transmission channels can be multiplexed into the same physical channel, and each transmission channel has its own attributes. Among them, the dynamic attributes of the transmission channel include transmission within the Transmission Timing Interval (TTI). The variable bit rate of the transmission channel is realized by changing the transmission block size and the number of transmission blocks between each transmission time interval. It can be considered that terminals with different transmission time intervals have different consumption rules under the same spreading factor. One of the characteristics of high-speed uplink packet access is that the air interface uses short frames with a transmission time interval of 10 milliseconds or 2 milliseconds. When the service is carried on the high-speed uplink packet access channel, configuring the transmission time interval of the high-speed uplink packet access channel as 2 milliseconds can provide a higher peak uplink rate than configuring the transmission time interval as 10 milliseconds. The consumption law corresponding to the transmission time interval of 10 milliseconds is different from the consumption law corresponding to the transmission time interval of 2 milliseconds. At present, the base station only reports a spreading factor consumption law of the uplink enhanced dedicated channel, that is, only reports the spreading factor consumption law of the uplink enhanced dedicated channel for users whose transmission time interval is 2 milliseconds or only reports the consumption rule for the transmission time interval of 2 ms The spreading factor consumption law of the user's uplink enhanced dedicated channel for 10 ms.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明实施例提供了控制上行增强专用信道的信用度资源分配的方法、设备及系统。本发明实施例提供的方案包括:Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, device and system for controlling credit resource allocation of an uplink enhanced dedicated channel. The scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides includes:
一种控制上行增强专用信道的信用度资源分配的方法,包括:A method for controlling credit resource allocation of an uplink enhanced dedicated channel, comprising:
无线网络控制器接收基站发送的包含扩频因子消耗法则的信息的第一消息,所述扩频因子消耗法则的信息包括终端在不同传输时间间隔下的各个扩频因子消耗法则,所述扩频因子消耗法则指示所述终端在一种传输时间间隔下各个扩频因子所消耗的上行增强专用信道的信用度;所述无线网络控制器根据所述扩频因子消耗法则的信息控制上行增强专用信道的信用度资源的分配。The radio network controller receives the first message sent by the base station that includes the information of the spreading factor consumption law, the information of the spreading factor consumption law includes each spreading factor consumption law of the terminal at different transmission time intervals, the spreading factor consumption law The factor consumption law indicates the credit of the uplink enhanced dedicated channel consumed by each spreading factor in a transmission time interval of the terminal; the radio network controller controls the uplink enhanced dedicated channel according to the information of the spreading factor consumption law Allocation of credit resources.
无线网络控制器,包括:Wireless network controller, including:
信息接收模块,用于接收基站发送的包含扩频因子消耗法则的信息的第一消息,所述扩频因子消耗法则的信息包括终端在不同传输时间间隔下的各个扩频因子消耗法则,所述扩频因子消耗法则指示所述终端在一种传输时间间隔下各个扩频因子所消耗的上行增强专用信道的信用度;信用度资源分配控制模块,用于根据所述信息接收模块接收的所述扩频因子消耗法则的信息控制上行增强专用信道的信用度资源的分配。An information receiving module, configured to receive a first message sent by a base station that includes information on a spreading factor consumption law, where the information on the spreading factor consumption law includes each spreading factor consumption law of the terminal at different transmission time intervals, the The spreading factor consumption rule indicates the credit of the uplink enhanced dedicated channel consumed by each spreading factor of the terminal under a transmission time interval; the credit resource allocation control module is used to receive the spread spectrum according to the information receiving module The information of the factor consumption rule controls the allocation of the credit resource of the uplink enhanced dedicated channel.
一种控制上行增强专用信道的信用度资源分配的系统,包括:A system for controlling credit resource allocation of an uplink enhanced dedicated channel, comprising:
无线网络控制器,用于接收基站发送的包含扩频因子消耗法则的信息的第一消息,所述扩频因子消耗法则的信息包括终端在不同传输时间间隔下的各个扩频因子消耗法则,所述扩频因子消耗法则指示所述终端在一种传输时间间隔下各个扩频因子所消耗的上行增强专用信道的信用度;所述无线网络控制器根据所述扩频因子消耗法则的信息控制上行增强专用信道的信用度资源的分配。The radio network controller is configured to receive the first message sent by the base station that includes the information of the spreading factor consumption law, where the information of the spreading factor consumption law includes each spreading factor consumption law of the terminal at different transmission time intervals, so The spreading factor consumption law indicates the credit of the uplink enhancement dedicated channel consumed by each spreading factor of the terminal in a transmission time interval; the radio network controller controls the uplink enhancement according to the information of the spreading factor consumption law Allocation of credit resources for dedicated channels.
一种控制上行增强专用信道的信用度资源分配的方法,包括:A method for controlling credit resource allocation of an uplink enhanced dedicated channel, comprising:
基站发送包含扩频因子消耗法则的信息的第一消息给无线网络控制器,所述扩频因子消耗法则的信息包括终端在不同传输时间间隔下的各个扩频因子消耗法则,所述扩频因子消耗法则指示所述终端在一种传输时间间隔下各个扩频因子所消耗的上行增强专用信道的信用度;对应所述扩频因子消耗法则的信息,所述基站接收所述无线网络控制器发送的包含分配给所述终端的扩频因子的信息的第二消息;根据所述扩频因子消耗法则的信息中所述终端所对应的扩频因子消耗法则和所述扩频因子的信息,所述基站控制针对所述终端的上行增强专用信道的信用度资源的分配。The base station sends to the radio network controller a first message including information on the spreading factor consumption law, the information on the spreading factor consumption law includes each spreading factor consumption law of the terminal at different transmission time intervals, the spreading factor The consumption law indicates the credit of the uplink enhanced dedicated channel consumed by each spreading factor of the terminal in a transmission time interval; corresponding to the information of the spreading factor consumption law, the base station receives the information sent by the radio network controller A second message including the information of the spreading factor allocated to the terminal; according to the spreading factor consumption law corresponding to the terminal in the information of the spreading factor consumption law and the information of the spreading factor, the The base station controls the allocation of the credit resource of the uplink enhanced dedicated channel for the terminal.
基站,包括:base station, including:
信息发送模块,用于发送包含扩频因子消耗法则的信息的第一消息给无线网络控制器,所述扩频因子消耗法则的信息包括终端在不同传输时间间隔下的各个扩频因子消耗法则,所述扩频因子消耗法则指示所述终端在一种传输时间间隔下各个扩频因子所消耗的上行增强专用信道的信用度;信息接收模块,用于对应所述扩频因子消耗法则的信息接收所述无线网络控制器发送的包含分配给所述终端的扩频因子的信息的第二消息;信用度资源的分配控制模块,用于根据所述信息发送模块发送的所述扩频因子消耗法则的信息中所述终端所对应的扩频因子消耗法则和所述信息接收模块接收的所述扩频因子的信息,控制针对所述第一终端的上行增强专用信道的信用度资源的分配。An information sending module, configured to send a first message including information on a spreading factor consumption law to a radio network controller, where the information on the spreading factor consumption law includes each spreading factor consumption law of the terminal at different transmission time intervals, The spreading factor consumption law indicates the credit of the uplink enhanced dedicated channel consumed by each spreading factor of the terminal under a transmission time interval; the information receiving module is used to receive the information corresponding to the spreading factor consumption law The second message sent by the wireless network controller that includes the information of the spreading factor assigned to the terminal; the credit resource allocation control module is used to send the information of the spreading factor consumption law according to the information sending module The spreading factor consumption law corresponding to the terminal and the information of the spreading factor received by the information receiving module control the allocation of the credit resources of the uplink enhanced dedicated channel for the first terminal.
一种控制上行增强专用信道的信用度资源分配的系统,包括:A system for controlling credit resource allocation of an uplink enhanced dedicated channel, comprising:
基站,用于发送包含扩频因子消耗法则的信息的第一消息给无线网络控制器,所述扩频因子消耗法则的信息包括终端在不同传输时间间隔下的各个扩频因子消耗法则,所述扩频因子消耗法则指示所述终端在一种传输时间间隔下各个扩频因子所消耗的上行增强专用信道的信用度;对应所述扩频因子消耗法则的信息,所述基站接收所述无线网络控制器发送的包含分配给所述终端的扩频因子的信息的第二消息;根据所述扩频因子消耗法则的信息中所述终端所对应的扩频因子消耗法则和所述扩频因子的信息,所述基站控制针对所述终端的上行增强专用信道资源的分配。The base station is configured to send a first message including information on spreading factor consumption rules to the radio network controller, where the information on spreading factor consumption rules includes each spreading factor consumption rules of the terminal at different transmission time intervals, the The spreading factor consumption law indicates the credit of the uplink enhanced dedicated channel consumed by each spreading factor of the terminal in a transmission time interval; corresponding to the information of the spreading factor consumption law, the base station receives the wireless network control The second message sent by the transmitter that includes the information of the spreading factor allocated to the terminal; according to the information of the spreading factor consumption law corresponding to the terminal and the information of the spreading factor in the information of the spreading factor consumption law , the base station controls allocation of uplink enhanced dedicated channel resources for the terminal.
采用本发明实施例中的方法,无线网络控制器的信道元素消耗法则可以和基站的信道元素消耗法则保持一致,也即无线网络控制器可以获知基站上报的终端在不同传输时间间隔下的扩频因子消耗法则从而可以避免出现无线网络控制器允许多接入一部分用户而基站的能力实际上处理不了这部分多接入的用户,或者无线网络控制器拒绝了一部分用户的接入而基站的能力实际上能够处理这部分用户的接入。因此,可以达到提高上行增强专用信道资源的利用率,减少无线网络控制器进行不必要的用户接入,从而减少了无线网络控制器对用户的误准入,也减少了无线网络控制器的处理任务,提高了系统的灵活性。Using the method in the embodiment of the present invention, the channel element consumption law of the radio network controller can be consistent with the channel element consumption law of the base station, that is, the radio network controller can know the spread spectrum of the terminal reported by the base station under different transmission time intervals The factor depletion rule can avoid the situation that the radio network controller allows more access to some users, but the base station's capacity cannot actually handle this part of the multi-access users, or the radio network controller rejects some of the user's access while the base station's capacity is actually ineffective. can handle the access of these users. Therefore, the utilization rate of uplink enhanced dedicated channel resources can be improved, unnecessary user access by the radio network controller can be reduced, thereby reducing the wrong access of the radio network controller to users, and also reducing the processing of the radio network controller task, improving the flexibility of the system.
进一步,采用本发明实施例中的方法,基站可以通知无线网络控制器终端在不同传输时间间隔下的扩频因子消耗法则。由于无线网络控制器可以根据终端在不同传输时间间隔下的扩频因子消耗法则来获知基站能够接入用户的能力,当无线网络控制器允许用户接入时,不会存在无线网络控制器允许接入的用户而基站的实际处理能力不能够处理该用户的情况,进而基站可以免去对这部分实际不能接入的用户进行处理;同时,由于无线网络控制器知道基站上报的不同传输时间间隔的终端所对应的扩频因子消耗法则,从而无线网络控制器可以根据终端在不同的传输时间间隔时所对应的扩频因子消耗法则来准确的进行用户接入,从而基站的处理能力可以得到充分的利用。Further, by using the method in the embodiment of the present invention, the base station can notify the radio network controller of the spreading factor consumption rules of the terminal under different transmission time intervals. Since the radio network controller can know the ability of the base station to access the user according to the spreading factor consumption law of the terminal at different transmission time intervals, when the radio network controller allows the user to access, there will be no The actual processing capability of the base station cannot handle the incoming users, and then the base station can avoid processing these users who are actually unable to access; at the same time, because the radio network controller knows the difference between the different transmission time intervals reported by the base station The spreading factor consumption law corresponding to the terminal, so that the radio network controller can accurately perform user access according to the spreading factor consumption law corresponding to the terminal at different transmission time intervals, so that the processing capability of the base station can be fully utilized use.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.
图1是本发明实施例的一种控制上行增强专用信道的信用度资源分配的方法流程图;FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for controlling credit resource allocation of an uplink enhanced dedicated channel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例的一种无线网络控制器根据基站的对应不同传输时间间隔的终端的扩频因子消耗法则的信息控制上行增强专用信道的信用度资源分配的方法流程图;Fig. 2 is a flow chart of a method for controlling credit resource allocation of uplink enhanced dedicated channels by a radio network controller according to information of spreading factor consumption rules of terminals corresponding to different transmission time intervals of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例的一种无线网络控制器的示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a wireless network controller according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例的一种控制上行增强专用信道的信用度资源分配的系统示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a system for controlling credit resource allocation of an uplink enhanced dedicated channel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例的又一种控制上行增强专用信道的信用度资源的方法流程图;FIG. 5 is a flow chart of another method for controlling credit resources of an uplink enhanced dedicated channel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6是本发明实施例的一种基站的示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是本发明实施例的又一种控制上行增强专用信道的信用度资源的系统示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of another system for controlling credit resources of an uplink enhanced dedicated channel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
发明人发现由于基站只上报针对传输时间间隔为2毫秒的用户的上行增强专用信道的扩频因子消耗法则或者只上报针对传输时间间隔为10毫秒的用户的上行增强专用信道的扩频因子消耗法则,造成无线网络控制器不能准确的准入用户,也即无线网络控制器不能准确的控制上行增强专用信道的信用度资源的分配。下面举例说明该问题:The inventors found that because the base station only reports the spreading factor consumption law of the uplink enhanced dedicated channel for users whose transmission time interval is 2 milliseconds or only reports the spreading factor consumption law of the uplink enhanced dedicated channel for users whose transmission time interval is 10 milliseconds , so that the radio network controller cannot accurately admit users, that is, the radio network controller cannot accurately control the allocation of credit resources of the uplink enhanced dedicated channel. The following example illustrates the problem:
假设传输时间间隔为2毫秒的用户时,扩频因子4的消耗能力信用度为6,也即需要消耗基站6个信道元素,当传输时间间隔为10毫秒的用户时,扩频因子4的消耗能力信用度为7,也即需要消耗基站7个信道元素。基站的能力信用度的值是一定的,也即总的信道元素大小是固定的。如果无线网络控制器接入既有传输时间间隔为2毫秒的用户也有传输时间间隔为10毫秒的用户,当无线网络控制器按照传输时间间隔为2毫秒的扩频因子消耗法则做用户接入时,也即对传输时间间隔为10毫秒的用户也采用传输时间间隔为2毫秒的扩频因子消耗法则做用户接入来计算本地小区剩余的能力信用度,由于无线网络控制器都按照2毫秒的扩频因子消耗法则做用户接入,所以无线网络控制器会多接入一部分用户,但是基站剩余的能力信用度实际上是无法处理这么多用户的;当无线网络控制器按照传输时间间隔为10毫秒的消耗法则做用户接入时,也即对传输时间间隔为2毫秒的用户也采用传输时间间隔为10毫秒的扩频因子消耗法则做用户接入来计算本地小区剩余的能力信用度,由于无线网络控制器都按照10毫秒的扩频因子消耗法则做用户接入,所以无线网络控制器会少接入一部分用户,但是基站剩余的能力信用度实际上是能够处理这部分用户接入的。Assuming that when the transmission time interval is 2 milliseconds for users, the consumption capacity credit of spreading factor 4 is 6, that is, it needs to consume 6 channel elements of the base station. When the transmission time interval is 10 milliseconds for users, the consumption capacity of spreading factor 4 The credit level is 7, that is, it needs to consume 7 channel elements of the base station. The value of the capability credit of the base station is constant, that is, the total channel element size is fixed. If the radio network controller accesses both users with a transmission time interval of 2 milliseconds and users with a transmission time interval of 10 milliseconds, when the radio network controller performs user access according to the spreading factor consumption rule with a transmission time interval of 2 milliseconds , that is, for users with a transmission time interval of 10 milliseconds, the spreading factor consumption rule with a transmission time interval of 2 milliseconds is used for user access to calculate the remaining capacity credit of the local cell. The frequency factor consumption law is used for user access, so the wireless network controller will access some more users, but the remaining capacity credit of the base station is actually unable to handle so many users; When the consumption law is used for user access, that is, for users with a transmission time interval of 2 milliseconds, the spreading factor consumption law with a transmission time interval of 10 milliseconds is also used for user access to calculate the remaining capacity credit of the local cell. Due to wireless network control All routers perform user access according to the spreading factor consumption rule of 10 milliseconds, so the wireless network controller will access a part of users less, but the remaining capacity credits of the base station can actually handle this part of user access.
所以,发明人发现基站有必要根据不同的传输时间间隔上报不同的上行增强专用信道的扩频因子消耗法则,来保持无线网络控制器的扩频因子消耗法则和基站的扩频因子消耗法则一致,从而提高上行增强专用信道资源的利用率,充分利用基站的能力,提高系统的灵活性。Therefore, the inventor found that it is necessary for the base station to report different spreading factor consumption rules of the uplink enhanced dedicated channel according to different transmission time intervals, so as to keep the spreading factor consumption rules of the radio network controller consistent with the spreading factor consumption rules of the base station. Therefore, the utilization rate of the uplink enhanced dedicated channel resource is improved, the capability of the base station is fully utilized, and the flexibility of the system is improved.
本发明的实施例提供了一种控制上行增强专用信道的信用度资源分配的方法,包括:无线网络控制器接收基站发送的包含扩频因子消耗法则的信息的第一消息,所述扩频因子消耗法则的信息包括终端在不同传输时间间隔下的各个扩频因子消耗法则,所述扩频因子消耗法则指示所述终端在一种传输时间间隔下各个扩频因子所消耗的上行增强专用信道的信用度;所述无线网络控制器根据所述扩频因子消耗法则的信息控制上行增强专用信道的信用度资源的分配。An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling credit resource allocation of an uplink enhanced dedicated channel, including: a radio network controller receives a first message sent by a base station and includes information on a spreading factor consumption rule, the spreading factor consumes The rule information includes each spreading factor consumption rule of the terminal at different transmission time intervals, and the spreading factor consumption rule indicates the credit of the uplink enhanced dedicated channel consumed by each spreading factor of the terminal at a transmission time interval ; The radio network controller controls the allocation of the credit resource of the uplink enhanced dedicated channel according to the information of the spreading factor consumption law.
在本发明实施例中,终端在只有一种传输时间间隔的情况下,终端的各个扩频因子需要消耗的基站的能力信用度的大小可以称为终端在该传输时间间隔下的扩频因子消耗法则。当终端有不同的传输时间间隔时,终端可以在每种传输时间间隔下存在所对应的扩频因子消耗法则。由这些不同的扩频因子消耗法则所组成的信息可以称为扩频因子消耗法则的信息。扩频因子消耗法则也可以称为信道元素消耗法则。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the terminal has only one transmission time interval, the size of the capability credit of the base station that each spreading factor of the terminal needs to consume can be called the spreading factor consumption rule of the terminal under the transmission time interval . When the terminal has different transmission time intervals, the terminal may have a corresponding spreading factor consumption rule for each transmission time interval. The information composed of these different spreading factor consumption laws may be referred to as information of spreading factor consumption laws. The spreading factor depletion law may also be referred to as the channel element depletion law.
采用本发明实施例中的方法,无线网络控制器可以获知基站上报的包括终端在不同传输时间间隔下的各个扩频因子消耗法则,从而可以避免出现无线网络控制器允许多接入一部分用户而基站的能力实际上处理不了这部分多接入的用户,或者无线网络控制器拒绝了一部分用户的接入而基站的能力实际上能够处理这部分用户的接入。因此,可以达到提高上行增强专用信道的信用度的资源的利用率,减少无线网络控制器进行不必要的用户接入,从而减少了无线网络控制器对用户的误准入,也减少了无线网络控制器的处理任务,提高了系统的灵活性。By using the method in the embodiment of the present invention, the radio network controller can know the consumption rules of each spreading factor reported by the base station including the terminal at different transmission time intervals, so as to avoid the situation that the radio network controller allows more access to some users and the base station In fact, the capability of the base station cannot handle the access of this part of users, or the radio network controller rejects the access of some users, but the capability of the base station can actually handle the access of this part of users. Therefore, it is possible to improve the resource utilization rate of the credit of the uplink enhanced dedicated channel, reduce unnecessary user access by the radio network controller, thereby reducing the wrong access of the radio network controller to the user, and also reducing the radio network control The processing task of the processor improves the flexibility of the system.
本发明的实施例提供了又一种控制上行增强专用信道的信用度资源分配的方法,包括:基站发送包含扩频因子消耗法则的信息的第一消息给无线网络控制器,该扩频因子消耗法则的信息包括终端在不同传输时间间隔下的各个扩频因子消耗法则,扩频因子消耗法则指示终端在一种传输时间间隔下各个扩频因子所消耗的上行增强专用信道的信用度;对应扩频因子消耗法则的信息,基站接收无线网络控制器发送的包含分配给该终端的扩频因子的信息的第二消息;根据终端所对应的扩频因子消耗法则和扩频因子的信息,所述基站控制针对所述终端的上行增强专用信道的信用度资源的分配。Embodiments of the present invention provide yet another method for controlling credit resource allocation of an uplink enhanced dedicated channel, including: the base station sends a first message including information on a spreading factor consumption law to a radio network controller, and the spreading factor consumption law The information includes the consumption rules of each spreading factor of the terminal under different transmission time intervals, and the spreading factor consumption law indicates the credit of the uplink enhanced dedicated channel consumed by each spreading factor of the terminal under a transmission time interval; the corresponding spreading factor For the information of the consumption law, the base station receives the second message sent by the radio network controller that includes the information of the spreading factor assigned to the terminal; according to the information of the spreading factor consumption law and the spreading factor corresponding to the terminal, the base station controls Allocation of credit resources of the uplink enhanced dedicated channel for the terminal.
采用本发明实施例中的方法,基站可以将终端在不同传输时间间隔下的各个扩频因子消耗法则通知给无线网络控制器。由于无线网络控制器可以根据终端在不同的传输时间间隔下所对应的扩频因子消耗法则来获知基站能够接入用户的能力,当无线网络控制器允许用户接入时,不会存在无线网络控制器允许接入的用户而基站的实际处理能力不能够处理该用户的情况,进而基站可以免去对这部分实际不能接入的用户进行处理;同时,由于无线网络控制器知道基站上报的终端在不同传输时间间隔下所对应的扩频因子消耗法则,从而无线网络控制器可以根据终端在不同传输时间间隔下所对应的扩频因子消耗法则来准确的进行用户接入,从而基站的处理能力可以得到充分的利用。Using the method in the embodiment of the present invention, the base station can notify the radio network controller of each spreading factor consumption law of the terminal under different transmission time intervals. Since the radio network controller can know the ability of the base station to access the user according to the spreading factor consumption law corresponding to the terminal at different transmission time intervals, when the radio network controller allows the user to access, there will be no radio network control In the case that the actual processing capability of the base station cannot handle the users who are allowed to access by the router, the base station can avoid processing these users who are actually unable to access; at the same time, because the radio network controller knows that the terminal reported by the base station is in the The corresponding spreading factor consumption law under different transmission time intervals, so that the radio network controller can accurately perform user access according to the corresponding spreading factor consumption law of the terminal under different transmission time intervals, so that the processing capability of the base station can be be fully utilized.
下面结合具体的实施方式和附图做进一步说明。Further description will be made below in conjunction with specific implementation methods and accompanying drawings.
为了便于描述,本发明实施例采用了只针对传输时间间隔为2毫秒的终端和传输时间间隔为10毫秒的终端进行举例,但是本领域普通技术人员可以理解本发明的方案并不局限于传输时间间隔为2毫秒的终端和传输时间间隔为10毫秒的终端,该举例描述并不构成对本发明范围的限制,本发明的保护范围应以权利要求的范围为准。For the convenience of description, the embodiment of the present invention only uses an example for a terminal with a transmission time interval of 2 milliseconds and a terminal with a transmission time interval of 10 milliseconds, but those skilled in the art can understand that the solution of the present invention is not limited to the transmission time The terminal with an interval of 2 milliseconds and the terminal with a transmission time interval of 10 milliseconds, this example description does not constitute a limit to the scope of the present invention, and the scope of protection of the present invention should be based on the scope of claims.
如图1所示,本发明实施例提供了一种控制上行增强专用信道的信用度资源分配的方法,包括:As shown in FIG. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling credit resource allocation of an uplink enhanced dedicated channel, including:
1010:无线网络控制器接收基站上报包含扩频因子消耗法则的信息的第一消息,该扩频因子消耗法则的信息可以包括本地小区中终端在传输时间间隔为2毫秒时扩频因子消耗法则和在传输时间间隔为10毫秒时的扩频因子消耗法则。1010: The radio network controller receives the first message reported by the base station that includes the information of the spreading factor consumption law, and the information of the spreading factor consumption law may include the spreading factor consumption law and Spreading factor consumption law at a transmission time interval of 10 ms.
基站可以通过审计响应消息向无线网络控制器上报本地小区中终端的扩频因子消耗法则的信息,也即第一消息为审计响应消息,通过在审计响应消息的信道元素消耗法则信元中包含终端在传输时间间隔为2毫秒时的扩频因子消耗法则和在传输时间间隔为10毫秒时的扩频因子消耗法则。从而,无线网络控制器可以通过审计响应消息获得终端的扩频因子消耗法则的信息。可选的,基站可以通过资源状态指示(Resource Status Indication)消息向无线网络控制器上报本地小区中终端的扩频因子消耗法则的信息,也即第一消息为资源状态指示消息。The base station can report the information of the spreading factor consumption law of the terminal in the local cell to the radio network controller through the audit response message, that is, the first message is the audit response message, and the information element of the channel element consumption law of the audit response message includes the terminal The spreading factor depletion law at a transmission time interval of 2 ms and the spreading factor depletion law at a transmission time interval of 10 ms. Therefore, the radio network controller can obtain the information of the spreading factor consumption law of the terminal through the audit response message. Optionally, the base station may report the information of the spreading factor consumption rule of the terminal in the local cell to the radio network controller through a resource status indication (Resource Status Indication) message, that is, the first message is a resource status indication message.
1020:无线网络控制器根据基站上报的扩频因子消耗法则的信息控制上行增强专用信道的信用度资源的分配。1020: The radio network controller controls the allocation of the credit resources of the uplink enhanced dedicated channel according to the information of the spreading factor consumption rule reported by the base station.
由于无线网络控制器接收了基站上报的本地小区中终端在传输时间间隔为2毫秒时扩频因子消耗法则和在传输时间间隔为10毫秒时的扩频因子消耗法则,从而当传输时间间隔为2毫秒的第一终端接入时,无线网络控制器可以根据第一终端在传输时间间隔为2毫秒时的扩频因子消耗法则确定该用户需要占用的能力信用度数,并以此来判断基站是否有能力处理该用户的接入,类似的,当传输时间间隔为10毫秒的第二终端接入时,无线网络控制器可以根据第二终端在传输时间间隔为10毫秒时的扩频因子消耗法则来确定该用户需要占用的能力信用度数,并以此来判断基站是否有能力处理该用户的接入。因此,无线网络控制器不会使用终端在传输时间间隔为2毫秒时的扩频因子消耗法则来判断基站是否有能力处理终端在传输时间间隔为10毫秒时的接入,也不会使用终端在传输时间间隔为10毫秒的扩频因子消耗法则来判断基站是否有能力处理终端在传输时间间隔为2毫秒时的接入。所以,无线网络控制器可以避免多接入用户而基站的能力实际上处理不了这部分用户的接入,从而减少了无线网络控制器进行不必要的用户接入,也可以避免无线网络控制器拒绝用户的接入而基站的能力实际上能够处理这部分用户的接入,从而提高了基站能力的处理利用率以及上行增强专用信道的信用度资源的利用率。Since the radio network controller has received the spreading factor consumption law when the transmission time interval of the terminal in the local cell reported by the base station is 2 milliseconds and the spreading factor consumption law when the transmission time interval is 10 milliseconds, so when the transmission time interval is 2 When the first terminal accesses within milliseconds, the radio network controller can determine the capacity credits that the user needs to occupy according to the spreading factor consumption law when the transmission time interval of the first terminal is 2 milliseconds, and judge whether the base station has ability to process the user's access, similarly, when the second terminal with a transmission time interval of 10 milliseconds accesses, the radio network controller can Determine the capacity credits that the user needs to occupy, and use this to determine whether the base station has the ability to handle the user's access. Therefore, the radio network controller will not use the spreading factor depletion law when the transmission time interval of the terminal is 2 ms to judge whether the base station is capable of handling the access of the terminal when the transmission time interval is 10 ms, nor will it use The spreading factor depletion law with a transmission time interval of 10 milliseconds is used to determine whether the base station is capable of handling terminal access when the transmission time interval is 2 milliseconds. Therefore, the radio network controller can avoid multiple access users whose base station capabilities cannot actually handle the access of these users, thereby reducing unnecessary user access by the radio network controller and avoiding the radio network controller from rejecting The capability of the base station can actually handle the access of users, thus improving the processing utilization rate of the base station capability and the utilization rate of the credit resources of the uplink enhanced dedicated channel.
进一步,如图2所示,无线网络控制器根据该扩频因子消耗法则的信息控制上行增强专用信道的信用度资源的分配还可以包括:Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the radio network controller controlling the allocation of the credit resources of the uplink enhanced dedicated channel according to the information of the spreading factor consumption rule may also include:
1030:无线网络控制器接收终端请求的速率的信息。1030: The radio network controller receives information about the rate requested by the terminal.
终端可以通过无线资源控制连接请求(Radio Resource Control ConnectRequest,RRC Connect Request)消息来发送该终端所请求的上行速率的信息。The terminal can send the information of the uplink rate requested by the terminal through a radio resource control connection request (Radio Resource Control Connect Request, RRC Connect Request) message.
1040:根据该终端的传输时间间隔,无线网络控制器确定该终端所对应的扩频因子消耗法则。1040: According to the transmission time interval of the terminal, the radio network controller determines a spreading factor consumption law corresponding to the terminal.
如果终端即支持2毫秒的传输时间间隔又支持10毫秒的传输时间间隔,并且当前小区也即支持2毫秒的传输时间间隔又支持10毫秒的传输时间间隔,那么无线网络控制器根据终端上报请求的速率决定该终端是承载在2毫秒的传输时间间隔上还是承载在10毫秒的传输时间间隔上,由于无线网络控制器保存有终端在不同传输时间间隔下的扩频因子消耗法则,当无线网络控制器确定该终端承载在某一个传输时间间隔上时,无线网络控制器可以知道该终端在该传输时间间隔下扩频因子消耗法则。If the terminal supports a transmission time interval of 2 milliseconds and a transmission time interval of 10 milliseconds, and the current cell supports both a transmission time interval of 2 milliseconds and a transmission time interval of 10 milliseconds, then the radio network controller will report the request according to the The rate determines whether the terminal is carried on the transmission time interval of 2 milliseconds or on the transmission time interval of 10 milliseconds. Since the wireless network controller stores the spreading factor consumption law of the terminal under different transmission time intervals, when the wireless network control When the controller determines that the terminal bears the bearer in a certain transmission time interval, the radio network controller can know the spreading factor consumption law of the terminal in the transmission time interval.
1050:根据该终端请求的速率的信息和该终端所对应的扩频因子消耗法则,无线网络控制器控制针对所述终端的上行增强专用信道的信用度资源的分配。1050: According to the rate information requested by the terminal and the spreading factor consumption rule corresponding to the terminal, the radio network controller controls the allocation of the credit resources of the uplink enhanced dedicated channel for the terminal.
根据该终端请求的速率的信息,无线网络控制器可以和核心网协商确定一个其所支持的最大可用速率。无线网络控制器根据该终端在该传输时间间隔下所对应的扩频因子消耗法则可以确定对应该最大可用速率的扩频因子,而该扩频因子也就是无线网络控制器确定分配给该终端的扩频因子。According to the information of the rate requested by the terminal, the radio network controller can negotiate with the core network to determine a maximum available rate supported by it. The radio network controller can determine the spreading factor corresponding to the maximum available rate according to the spreading factor consumption law corresponding to the terminal in the transmission time interval, and the spreading factor is the radio network controller determines to allocate to the terminal Spreading factor.
无线网络控制器可以通过无线链路重配置准备消息或者无线链路建立消息来携带分配给该终端的扩频因子的信息给基站。The radio network controller may carry the information of the spreading factor allocated to the terminal to the base station through a radio link reconfiguration preparation message or a radio link establishment message.
采用本发明实施例中的方法,无线网络控制器的扩频因子消耗法则的信息可以和基站的扩频因子消耗法则的信息保持一致,也即无线网络控制器可以获知基站上报的终端在不同传输时间间隔下所对应的扩频因子消耗法则从而可以避免出现无线网络控制器允许多接入一部分用户而基站的能力实际上处理不了这部分多接入的用户,或者无线网络控制器拒绝了一部分用户的接入而基站的能力实际上能够处理这部分用户的接入。因此,可以达到提高上行增强专用信道的信用度资源的利用率,减少无线网络控制器进行不必要的用户接入,从而减少了无线网络控制器对用户的误准入,也减少了无线网络控制器的处理任务,提高了系统的灵活性。By adopting the method in the embodiment of the present invention, the information of the spreading factor consumption law of the radio network controller can be consistent with the information of the spreading factor consumption law of the base station, that is, the radio network controller can know that the terminal reported by the base station is in different transmission The spreading factor depletion law corresponding to the time interval can avoid the situation that the radio network controller allows more access to some users, but the base station's capability cannot actually handle this part of the multi-access users, or the radio network controller rejects some users The access of the base station can actually handle the access of this part of users. Therefore, it is possible to improve the utilization rate of the credit resource of the uplink enhanced dedicated channel, and reduce unnecessary user access by the radio network controller, thereby reducing the wrong access of the radio network controller to the user, and also reducing the processing tasks, improving the flexibility of the system.
如图3所示,本发明实施例还提供了一种无线网络控制器1200,包括:信息接收模块1210和信用度资源分配控制模块1212。As shown in FIG. 3 , the embodiment of the present invention also provides a
信息接收模块1210用于接收基站发送的包含扩频因子消耗法则的信息的第一消息,所述扩频因子消耗法则的信息包括终端在不同传输时间间隔下的各个扩频因子消耗法则,所述扩频因子消耗法则指示所述终端在一种传输时间间隔下各个扩频因子所消耗的上行增强专用信道的信用度;信用度资源分配控制模块1212用于根据信息接收模块1210接收的扩频因子消耗法则的信息分配上行增强专用信道资源。The
进一步,包含扩频因子消耗法则的信息的第一消息为基站上报的审计响应消息,信息接收模块1210通过接收基站上报的审计响应消息来获得该信道元素消耗法则的信息,该审计响应消息包括该扩频因子消耗法则的信息。可选的,包含扩频因子消耗法则的信息的第一消息为基站上报的资源状态指示消息,信息接收模块1210通过接收基站上报的资源状态指示消息来获得该信道元素消耗法则的信息,该资源状态指示消息包括该扩频因子消耗法则的信息。进一步,扩频因子消耗法则的信息可以包含终端在传输时间间隔为2毫秒时的扩频因子消耗法则和在传输时间间隔为10毫秒时的扩频因子消耗法则。进一步,无线网络控制器1200还包括:扩频因子消耗法则确定模块1214。Further, the first message containing the information of the spreading factor consumption law is the audit response message reported by the base station, and the
信息接收模块1210还用于接收终端请求的速率的信息;扩频因子消耗法则确定模块1214用于根据所述终端的传输时间间隔从信息接收模块1210接收的扩频因子消耗法则的信息中确定终端所对应的扩频因子消耗法则;信用度资源的分配控制模块1212用于根据信息接收模块1210接收的终端请求的速率的信息和扩频因子消耗法则确定模块1214确定的该终端所对应的扩频因子消耗法则,控制针对该终端的上行增强专用信道的信用度资源的分配。The
如图4所示,本发明实施例还提供了一种控制上行增强专用信道的信用度资源分配的系统1300,包括:无线网络控制器1310。As shown in FIG. 4 , the embodiment of the present invention also provides a
无线网络控制器1310用于接收基站发送的包含扩频因子消耗法则的信息的第一消息,所述扩频因子消耗法则的信息包括终端在不同传输时间间隔下的各个扩频因子消耗法则,所述扩频因子消耗法则指示所述终端在一种传输时间间隔下各个扩频因子所消耗的上行增强专用信道的信用度;无线网络控制器1310根据扩频因子消耗法则的信息控制上行增强专用信道的信用度资源的分配。The
进一步,包含扩频因子消耗法则的信息的第一消息为基站发送的审计响应消息,无线网络控制器1310接收基站上报的审计响应消息,审计响应消息包括扩频因子消耗法则的信息。可选的,包含扩频因子消耗法则的信息的第一消息为基站上报的资源状态指示消息,无线网络控制器1310接收基站上报的资源状态指示消息,该资源状态指示消息包括该扩频因子消耗法则的信息。Further, the first message including the information of the spreading factor consumption law is an audit response message sent by the base station, and the
进一步,扩频因子消耗法则的信息包括终端在传输时间间隔为2毫秒时的扩频因子消耗法则和在传输时间间隔为10毫秒时的扩频因子消耗法则。Further, the information of the spreading factor consumption law includes the spreading factor consumption law of the terminal when the transmission time interval is 2 milliseconds and the spreading factor consumption law when the transmission time interval is 10 milliseconds.
进一步,无线网络控制器1310接收终端请求的速率的信息;根据终端的传输时间间隔,无线网络控制器1310从所述扩频因子消耗法则的信息中确定终端所对应的扩频因子消耗法则;根据终端请求的速率的信息和终端所对应的扩频因子消耗法则,无线网络控制器1310控制针对所述终端的上行增强专用信道的信用度资源的分配。Further, the
如图5所示,本发明实施例提供了又一种控制上行增强专用信道的信用度资源分配的方法,包括:As shown in FIG. 5 , the embodiment of the present invention provides another method for controlling credit resource allocation of an uplink enhanced dedicated channel, including:
2010:基站发送包含扩频因子消耗法则的信息的第一消息给无线网络控制器,该扩频因子消耗法则的信息包含终端在传输时间间隔为2毫秒时的扩频因子消耗法则和在传输时间间隔为10毫秒时的扩频因子消耗法则。2010: The base station sends the first message including the information of the spreading factor consumption law to the radio network controller. The information of the spreading factor consumption law includes the spreading factor consumption law of the terminal when the transmission time interval is 2 milliseconds and the transmission time Spreading factor consumption law at 10 ms interval.
该包含扩频因子消耗法则的信息的第一消息可以为审计响应消息,基站可以通过审计响应消息向无线网络控制器上报扩频因子消耗法则的信息,该审计响应消息中包括了终端在传输时间间隔为2毫秒时的扩频因子消耗法则和在传输时间间隔为10毫秒时的扩频因子消耗法则。可选的,该包含扩频因子消耗法则的信息的第一消息可以为资源状态指示消息,基站可以通过资源状态指示消息向无线网络控制器上报该扩频因子消耗法则的信息。The first message containing the information of the spreading factor consumption law may be an audit response message, and the base station may report the information of the spreading factor consumption law to the radio network controller through the audit response message, and the audit response message includes the transmission time of the terminal Spreading factor consumption law at 2 ms interval and spreading factor consumption law at 10 ms transmission time interval. Optionally, the first message including the information of the spreading factor consumption rule may be a resource status indication message, and the base station may report the information of the spreading factor consumption rule to the radio network controller through the resource status indication message.
2020:对应该扩频因子消耗法则的信息,基站接收无线网络控制器发送的包含分配给终端的扩频因子的信息的第二消息。2020: Corresponding to the information of the spreading factor depletion rule, the base station receives a second message sent by the radio network controller that includes the information of the spreading factor allocated to the terminal.
当终端请求接入时,该终端可以通过无线资源控制连接请求消息中携带该终端请求的速率。无线网络控制器和核心网协商确定针对该速率可以分配给该终端的最大可用速率,无线网络控制器会根据在2010中基站上报的终端在传输时间间隔为2毫秒时的扩频因子消耗法则和终端在传输时间间隔为10毫秒时的扩频因子消耗法则确定对应该最大可用速率的扩频因子,并将该扩频因子的信息发送给基站。第二消息可以为无线链路重配置准备消息或者无线链路建立消息,也即无线网络控制器可以通过无线链路重配置准备消息或者无线链路建立消息息来携带该扩频因子的信息发送给基站。相应的,基站接收该携带扩频因子的信息的无线链路重配置准备消息或者无线链路建立消息。When a terminal requests access, the terminal may carry the rate requested by the terminal in the radio resource control connection request message. The radio network controller negotiates with the core network to determine the maximum available rate that can be allocated to the terminal for this rate. The radio network controller will use the spreading factor consumption rule and The terminal determines the spreading factor corresponding to the maximum available rate according to the spreading factor consumption law when the transmission time interval is 10 milliseconds, and sends the spreading factor information to the base station. The second message may be a radio link reconfiguration preparation message or a radio link establishment message, that is, the radio network controller may send information carrying the spreading factor through a radio link reconfiguration preparation message or a radio link establishment message to the base station. Correspondingly, the base station receives the radio link reconfiguration preparation message or the radio link establishment message carrying the spreading factor information.
2030:根据扩频因子消耗法则的信息中终端所对应的扩频因子消耗法则和扩频因子,基站控制针对该第一终端的上行增强专用信道的信用度资源的分配。2030: According to the spreading factor consumption law and the spreading factor corresponding to the terminal in the spreading factor consumption law information, the base station controls the allocation of the credit resources of the uplink enhanced dedicated channel for the first terminal.
基站收到该扩频因子的信息后,基站通过确定该终端的传输时间间隔可以知道该终端所对应的扩频因子消耗法则,基站通过将该扩频因子在其扩频因子消耗法则中消耗的基站能力信用度和该基站自身剩余的能力度数进行比较,如果剩余的能力信用度足够,则基站接受该终端的接入,也即基站按照该扩频因子分配上行增强专用信道资源给终端。由于无线网络控制器分配扩频因子给终端时,根据的是基站上报的终端在不同传输时间间隔下的扩频因子消耗法则,所以在无线网络控制器被准入的终端,在基站对该终端进行上行增强专用信道资源分配时,也可以同样被准入。After the base station receives the spreading factor information, the base station can know the spreading factor consumption law corresponding to the terminal by determining the transmission time interval of the terminal, and the base station can use the spreading factor in its spreading factor consumption law The base station capability credit is compared with the remaining capability credit of the base station itself. If the remaining capability credit is sufficient, the base station accepts the terminal's access, that is, the base station allocates uplink enhanced dedicated channel resources to the terminal according to the spreading factor. Since the radio network controller assigns the spreading factor to the terminal, it is based on the spreading factor consumption law of the terminal under different transmission time intervals reported by the base station. When allocating uplink enhanced dedicated channel resources, it can also be admitted in the same way.
采用本发明实施例中的方法,基站可以通知无线网络控制器终端在不同传输时间间隔下的扩频因子消耗法则。由于无线网络控制器可以根据终端在不同的传输时间间隔下的扩频因子消耗法则来获知基站能够接入用户的能力,当无线网络控制器允许用户接入时,不会存在无线网络控制器允许接入的用户而基站的实际处理能力不能够处理该用户的情况,进而基站可以免去对这部分实际不能接入的用户进行处理;同时,由于无线网络控制器知道基站上报终端在不同传输时间间隔下的扩频因子消耗法则,从而无线网络控制器可以根据终端在不同传输时间间隔下的扩频因子消耗法则来准确的进行用户接入,从而基站的处理能力可以得到充分的利用。Using the method in the embodiment of the present invention, the base station can notify the radio network controller of the spreading factor consumption rules of the terminal under different transmission time intervals. Since the radio network controller can know the ability of the base station to access the user according to the spreading factor consumption law of the terminal at different transmission time intervals, when the radio network controller allows the user to access, there will be no The actual processing capability of the base station cannot handle the user who accesses the user, so the base station can avoid processing this part of the user who cannot actually access; at the same time, because the radio network controller knows that the base station reports that the terminal is at different transmission time Spreading factor consumption law at different intervals, so that the radio network controller can accurately perform user access according to the spreading factor consumption law of the terminal at different transmission time intervals, so that the processing capability of the base station can be fully utilized.
如图6所示,本发明实施例提供了一种基站2100,包括:信息发送模块2110、信息接收模块2120和信用度资源的分配控制模块2130。As shown in FIG. 6 , the embodiment of the present invention provides a
信息发送模块2110用于发送包含扩频因子消耗法则的信息的第一消息给无线网络控制器,扩频因子消耗法则的信息包括终端在不同传输时间间隔下的各个扩频因子消耗法则,扩频因子消耗法则指示终端在一种传输时间间隔下各个扩频因子所消耗的上行增强专用信道的信用度;信息接收模块2120用于对应扩频因子消耗法则的信息接收无线网络控制器发送的包含分配给第一终端的扩频因子的信息的第二消息;信用度资源的分配控制模块2130用于根据信息发送模块2110发送的扩频因子消耗法则的信息中终端所对应的扩频因子消耗法则和信息接收模块2120接收的扩频因子的信息控制针对该第一终端上行增强专用信道的信用度资源分配。进一步,第二消息可以为无线链路重配置准备消息或者无线链路建立消息。The
进一步,包含扩频因子消耗法则的信息的第一消息为基站发送的审计响应消息,信息发送模块2110发送审计响应消息给无线网络控制器,审计响应消息包括扩频因子消耗法则的信息。可选的,包含扩频因子消耗法则的信息的第一消息为基站发送的资源状态指示消息,信息发送模块2110发送资源状态指示消息给无线网络控制器,资源状态指示消息包括扩频因子消耗法则的信息。Further, the first message including the information of the spreading factor consumption law is an audit response message sent by the base station, and the
进一步,扩频因子消耗法则的信息包括终端在传输时间间隔为2毫秒时的扩频因子消耗法则和在传输时间间隔为10毫秒时的扩频因子消耗法则。Further, the information of the spreading factor consumption law includes the spreading factor consumption law of the terminal when the transmission time interval is 2 milliseconds and the spreading factor consumption law when the transmission time interval is 10 milliseconds.
如图7所示,本发明实施例提供了又一种控制上行增强专用信道的信用度资源分配的系统2200,包括:基站2210。As shown in FIG. 7 , an embodiment of the present invention provides another
基站2210用于发送包含扩频因子消耗法则的信息的第一消息给无线网络控制器,所述扩频因子消耗法则的信息包括终端在不同传输时间间隔下的各个扩频因子消耗法则,所述扩频因子消耗法则指示所述终端在一种传输时间间隔下各个扩频因子所消耗的上行增强专用信道的信用度;对应该扩频因子消耗法则的信息,基站2210接收无线网络控制器发送的包含分配给终端的扩频因子的信息的第二消息;根据扩频因子消耗法则的信息中该终端所对应的扩频因子消耗法则和该分配给该终端的扩频因子的信息,基站2210控制针对该终端的上行增强专用信道的信用度资源的分配。进一步,第二消息可以为无线链路重配置准备消息或者无线链路建立消息。The
进一步,包含扩频因子消耗法则的信息的第一消息为审计响应消息,基站2210发送审计响应消息给无线网络控制器,审计响应消息中包括扩频因子消耗法则的信息。可选的,包含扩频因子消耗法则的信息的第一消息为资源状态指示消息,基站2210发送资源状态指示消息给无线网络控制器,资源状态指示消息中包括扩频因子消耗法则的信息。Further, the first message including the information of the spreading factor consumption law is an audit response message, and the
进一步,述扩频因子消耗法则的信息包括终端在传输时间间隔为2毫秒时的扩频因子消耗法则和在传输时间间隔为10毫秒时的扩频因子消耗法则。Further, the information of the spreading factor consumption law includes the spreading factor consumption law when the transmission time interval of the terminal is 2 milliseconds and the spreading factor consumption law when the transmission time interval is 10 milliseconds.
本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到本发明可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品可以存储在存储介质中,如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘等,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例或者实施例的某些部分所述的方法。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the present invention can be realized by means of software plus necessary general hardware platform. Based on this understanding, the essence of the technical solution of the present invention or the part that contributes to the prior art can be embodied in the form of software products, and the computer software products can be stored in storage media, such as ROM/RAM, disk , CD, etc., including several instructions to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) execute the methods described in various embodiments or some parts of the embodiments of the present invention.
以上所述的本发明实施方式,并不构成对本发明保护范围的限定。任何在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The embodiments of the present invention described above are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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| CN 200910107632 CN101902779B (en) | 2009-05-26 | 2009-05-26 | Method, device and system for controlling credibility resource allocation of uplink enhanced dedicated channel |
| PCT/CN2010/073219 WO2010135985A1 (en) | 2009-05-26 | 2010-05-25 | Method, device and system for controlling allocation of credit resources of uplink enhanced dedicated channel |
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| WO2010135985A1 (en) | 2010-12-02 |
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