CN101865475A - Multifunctional chimney - Google Patents
Multifunctional chimney Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101865475A CN101865475A CN 201010192985 CN201010192985A CN101865475A CN 101865475 A CN101865475 A CN 101865475A CN 201010192985 CN201010192985 CN 201010192985 CN 201010192985 A CN201010192985 A CN 201010192985A CN 101865475 A CN101865475 A CN 101865475A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tower
- flue gas
- layer
- furnaces
- effects
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional chimney which comprises a tower top arranged at an upper layer, a tower body arranged at a middle layer, a tower bottom arranged at a lower layer, a flue gas inlet and a flue gas outlet, wherein a porous adsorption plate is arranged in the tower top arranged at the upper layer from top to bottom, a plurality of spray throwers consisting of sprinklers and a porous plate are arranged in the tower body arranged at the middle layer, a suspended matter layer and a clear water layer are arranged in the tower bottom arranged at the lower layer from top to bottom, and the flue gas inlet, an overflow pipe and a blow-off pipe are arranged on the side face of the tower bottom. The invention treats flue gas by utilizing the effects of adsorption and segmentation of the clear water layer and the suspended matter layer arranged at the tower bottom, the effects of sprinkling, washing, stripping, atomization and the like of the porous plate and the sprinklers in the tower body and the effects of adsorption, drying and purification of the tower top, has the advantages of simple structure and low manufacture cost, can efficiently removing smoke and dusts and carry out desulfuration on the flue gas and is suitable for fileds such as combustion furnaces, boilers, smelting furnaces, cupola furnaces, kilns, chemical industrial furnaces and the like.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of chimney, specifically is a kind of multifunctional chimney of environmental protection.
Background technology:
Present most of combustion apparatus all is to be fuel with the coal, and existing chimney is just smoked and smoke evacuation, simply flue gas is sent to high altitude discharge, diffusion, and this discharging modes are brought very big pollution to environment.Be the harmful substance in removing smoke, generally take to be provided with cleaner, so both increased cost of investment, increased floor space again.For solving these technical problems, announced a kind of " gas cleaning chimney stack " of the patent No. 200620050411.2 at Chinese patent, the bottom of this chimney is the lime pond, middle lower floor is the spray district that several floor shower nozzle are installed, the upper strata is equipped with shutter, and this chimney has certain limitation to the height of chimney, must use high-pressure pump that limewash is atomized, structure is comparatively complicated, and limewash strengthens the corrosion of equipment simultaneously.
Summary of the invention:
It is more simple to the objective of the invention is a kind of structure, and low cost of manufacture is applicable to combustion furnace, boiler, smelting furnace, furnace cupola, kiln and chemical industry stove, can effectively carry out the multifunctional chimney of smoke abatement and dust control, desulfurization to flue gas.
In order to achieve the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is:
At the bottom of multifunctional chimney of the present invention includes the tower of the body of the tower in cat head, middle level on upper strata and lower floor, gas approach and exhanst gas outlet, in the cat head on upper strata, from top to bottom arrange the porous adsorption plate, in the body of the tower in middle level, be furnished with the spray thrower that many group spray equipments and porous plate are formed, suspension layer and clear water layer from top to bottom are set at the bottom of the tower of lower floor, and the side at the bottom of tower is provided with flue gas inlet pipe, overflow pipe and blow-off pipe.
Adopt technique scheme that following beneficial effect is arranged:
The clear water layer of flue gas at the bottom of entering tower by the flue gas inlet pipe under the effect of air blast, flue gas contacts with water, coarse granule falls into the water, the heat that while flue gas itself has makes water obtain heating, temperature raises and produces a large amount of water vapours, flue gas is cut apart by the suspension layer when leaving the clear water layer, fully contact sulphur in the flue gas of back with the suspension laminar surface, harmful substance major parts such as dirt are adsorbed, flue gas with move upward after water vapour mixes, the humidity of flue gas increases, the flue gas that contains water vapour enters body of the tower, form water membrane in the body of the tower during aperture of the shower water of spray equipment on the porous plate of flowing through, the flue gas tunicle when passing through moisture film that contains water vapour is washed, the flue gas that contains water vapour is subsequently sprayed by spray equipment again, washing, film is washed and is atomized, the dustiness of flue gas, sulfide, nitrogen oxide, carbide further reduces, when spray liquid adopts alkalescence, desulfurized effect is better, enter the porous plate of cat head through the flue gas after porous plate and the spray equipment processing, adsorb, dry and purify, be discharged into atmosphere after thoroughly removing the harmful substance in the flue gas.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing is the cross-sectional schematic of multifunctional chimney of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1, cat head, 2, body of the tower, 3, at the bottom of the tower, 4, exhanst gas outlet, 5, the porous adsorption plate, 6, spray equipment, 7, porous plate, 8, the suspension layer, 9, overflow pipe, 10, blow-off pipe, 11, the clear water layer, 12, the flue gas inlet pipe.
The specific embodiment:
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but be not construed as limiting the invention.
Multifunctional chimney as shown in drawings, include at the bottom of the tower of the body of the tower 2 in cat head 1, middle level on upper strata and lower floor 3, on the cat head 1 on upper strata, exhanst gas outlet 4 be set, cat head 1 is interior by arranging multiplayer porous adsorption plate 5, in the body of the tower 2 in middle level, be furnished with the spray thrower that many group spray equipments 6 and porous plate 7 are formed, suspension layer 8 and clear water layer 11 from top to bottom are being set in 3 at the bottom of the tower of lower floor, 3 side is provided with flue gas inlet pipe 12, overflow pipe 9 and blow-off pipe 10 at the bottom of tower.
Claims (1)
1. multifunctional chimney, at the bottom of including the tower of the body of the tower in cat head, middle level on upper strata and lower floor, gas approach and exhanst gas outlet, it is characterized in that: in the cat head on upper strata, from top to bottom arrange the porous adsorption plate, in the body of the tower in middle level, be furnished with the spray thrower that many group spray equipments and porous plate are formed, suspension layer and clear water layer from top to bottom are set at the bottom of the tower of lower floor, and the side at the bottom of tower is provided with flue gas inlet pipe, overflow pipe and blow-off pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010192985 CN101865475A (en) | 2010-06-07 | 2010-06-07 | Multifunctional chimney |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010192985 CN101865475A (en) | 2010-06-07 | 2010-06-07 | Multifunctional chimney |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101865475A true CN101865475A (en) | 2010-10-20 |
Family
ID=42957299
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010192985 Pending CN101865475A (en) | 2010-06-07 | 2010-06-07 | Multifunctional chimney |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101865475A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109821366A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-05-31 | 威海市正大环保设备股份有限公司 | A kind of marine engine exhaust gas desulfurization device and method |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2338624Y (en) * | 1998-06-12 | 1999-09-15 | 何艾 | Device for smoke-eliminating and dust removing |
| CN1243453A (en) * | 1997-11-11 | 2000-02-02 | 三菱重工业株式会社 | Wet-gas treatment method and apparatus adapting said method |
| JP2003161586A (en) * | 2001-07-06 | 2003-06-06 | Hitachi Zosen Corp | Gas cooling method and gas cooling device |
| CN200946812Y (en) * | 2006-08-15 | 2007-09-12 | 闫军 | Multiple stage high concentration soot-purifying tower |
| CN201179413Y (en) * | 2008-02-14 | 2009-01-14 | 娄爱娟 | Column top discharge type flue gas desulfurization column equipped with material filling segment |
| CN201342305Y (en) * | 2009-01-07 | 2009-11-11 | 周建华 | Powerful atomizing treatment equipment for boiler smoke desulphurization |
| CN201844408U (en) * | 2010-06-07 | 2011-05-25 | 肖成三 | Multifunctional chimney |
-
2010
- 2010-06-07 CN CN 201010192985 patent/CN101865475A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1243453A (en) * | 1997-11-11 | 2000-02-02 | 三菱重工业株式会社 | Wet-gas treatment method and apparatus adapting said method |
| CN2338624Y (en) * | 1998-06-12 | 1999-09-15 | 何艾 | Device for smoke-eliminating and dust removing |
| JP2003161586A (en) * | 2001-07-06 | 2003-06-06 | Hitachi Zosen Corp | Gas cooling method and gas cooling device |
| CN200946812Y (en) * | 2006-08-15 | 2007-09-12 | 闫军 | Multiple stage high concentration soot-purifying tower |
| CN201179413Y (en) * | 2008-02-14 | 2009-01-14 | 娄爱娟 | Column top discharge type flue gas desulfurization column equipped with material filling segment |
| CN201342305Y (en) * | 2009-01-07 | 2009-11-11 | 周建华 | Powerful atomizing treatment equipment for boiler smoke desulphurization |
| CN201844408U (en) * | 2010-06-07 | 2011-05-25 | 肖成三 | Multifunctional chimney |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109821366A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-05-31 | 威海市正大环保设备股份有限公司 | A kind of marine engine exhaust gas desulfurization device and method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Open date: 20101020 |