CN101776080B - Spindle bearing device of rotary screw rod compressor - Google Patents
Spindle bearing device of rotary screw rod compressor Download PDFInfo
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- CN101776080B CN101776080B CN2010101273296A CN201010127329A CN101776080B CN 101776080 B CN101776080 B CN 101776080B CN 2010101273296 A CN2010101273296 A CN 2010101273296A CN 201010127329 A CN201010127329 A CN 201010127329A CN 101776080 B CN101776080 B CN 101776080B
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- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention relates to a spindle bearing device of a rotary screw rod compressor, which comprises a shell and a pair of rotors which are mutually meshed, wherein one rotor forms a spindle, and the rear end thereof is provided with two journal bearing surfaces with different diameters, wherein a heavy radial roller bearing and a four-point contact ball bearing are sequentially lined and deployed on the large-diameter journal bearing surface and the outer diameters thereof are fixed on a shell supporting hole, and an angle contact ball bearing is deployed on the small-diameter journal bearing surface; the outer side of the outer diameter of the four-point contact ball bearing is provided with an isolation cover; the outer side of the isolation cover is provided with a butterfly spring; the angle contact ball bearing is arranged on the outer side of the butterfly spring, and is connected with the spindle of the screw rod compressor through a second set nut; the device has the advantages of good structural rigidity and motion rigidity, higher radial and axial integrated bearing capability, and good work stability; and secondly, the operation efficiency is higher, and the operation precision and the service life can be significantly improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of compressor main shaft technical field of structures, particularly relate to a kind of spindle bearing device of rotary screw rod compressor.
Background technique
Current, the most employing of rotary helical screw compressor is installed in a pair of structure with intermeshing rotor of special screw rod line style in the housing both at home and abroad; Wherein, the front end of a rotor is driven by driving machine, thereby constitutes the helical-lobe compressor main shaft, and the rear end of this helical-lobe compressor main shaft is provided with Main axis surpporting device; This Main axis surpporting device is used to bear radial effect power and the axial force under the helical-lobe compressor main shaft operating conditions; So the structure of screw compression spindle bearing device will directly have influence on the running precision and the operating life thereof of said helical-lobe compressor.
For example; The Main axis surpporting device of the CF1000 type rotary helical screw compressor that Germany GHH company produces is the tapered roller bearing that the rear end that is employed in main shaft is provided with a pair of reversed arrangement; The internal diameter of this tapered roller bearing matches with said main shaft; The inner ring end face of this tapered roller bearing then offsets through a Balance disc and said main shaft end face, with bear this main shaft mainly radially with axial force; The inner ring end face of another tapered roller bearing of reversed arrangement is positioned at the end of said main shaft through locking nut, auxiliary bear this main shaft radially with axial force; The outer ring of said tapered roller bearing is an end that is fixed on said housing, and the adjusting that realizes axial clearance through multilayer wavy spring and pressure ring is with fixing, as shown in Figure 2.
The advantage of the Main axis surpporting device of above-mentioned CF1000 type rotary helical screw compressor be structure comparatively simple, install with adjust more convenient; Yet its deficiency is that the bearing capacity of tapered roller bearing is lower, motion rigidity is relatively poor, thereby influences its running precision and working life.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the situation to existing technology, and the spindle bearing device of rotary screw rod compressor that a kind of bearing capacity is big, working life is long is provided.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technological scheme that is adopted: a kind of spindle bearing device of rotary screw rod compressor; Comprise a housing; The a pair of intermeshing rotor of configuration in this housing, the front end of one of them rotor is driven by driving machine, thereby constitutes said helical-lobe compressor main shaft; This rear-end of spindle is provided with a Balance disc, it is characterized in that:
The rear end of said helical-lobe compressor main shaft is provided with the journal rest face of two different-diameters; Be arranged in order on the wherein large diameter journal rest face and dispose heavy radial roller bearing and four-point contact ball, and dispose angular contact ball bearing on the small diameter shaft neck supporting surface;
The external diameter of said heavy radial roller bearing is fixed in the matching hole of said housing, and the inner side end of this heavy type radial roller bearing and said Balance disc end face offset.
The present invention adopts above structural arrangements, makes the operating radial effect power of helical-lobe compressor born separately by heavy radial roller bearing, and the operating axial force of helical-lobe compressor is then born separately by four-point contact ball and angular contact ball bearing; Thereby improve helical-lobe compressor radially with axial comprehensive load capacity and motion rigidity, promptly realized the running precision and the operating life thereof of further lift-bolt compressor.
The purpose that disposes an angular contact ball bearing through said four-point contact ball rear portion again is in order to share the axial bearing capacity of a part of four-point contact ball, to have the lasting operating accuracy life-span at a high speed with under the high loading operating conditions to guarantee this four-point contact ball.
The internal diameter arranged outside of said four-point contact ball has first locknut that is connected with said helical-lobe compressor main shaft; The external diameter arranged outside of said four-point contact ball has separation sleeve, is set to be slidingly matched between the external diameter of this separation sleeve and the said shell hole.The function of first locknut is to be used to adjust with correct location be arranged in order the heavy radial roller bearing of configuration and the working clearance of four-point contact ball; Especially four-point contact ball is as the thrust-bearing that bears the operating axial force of helical-lobe compressor; Should have certain working clearance between its Internal and external cycle, to prevent because of the thermal expansion in the work of helical-lobe compressor main shaft irregular wear even machine halt trouble taking place between the bearing enclose.
Said separation sleeve arranged outside has butterfly spring; Said angular contact ball bearing is installed in the outside of said butterfly spring, and is connected with said helical-lobe compressor main shaft through second locknut.
The function of this butterfly spring is to be used for giving said angular contact ball bearing with the operating a part of thrust load distribution and transmission of helical-lobe compressor; Make the operating thrust load of helical-lobe compressor between four-point contact ball and angular contact ball bearing, reasonably distribute, with further raising its working life.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present invention is: the first, have higher radially with axial comprehensive load capacity and motion rigidity thereof, good operating stability; The second, operational efficiency is higher, and can significantly improve running precision and operating life thereof.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of prior art constructions schematic representation;
Embodiment
Embodiment describes in further detail the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 illustrates one embodiment of the present of invention, and it comprises the housing 1 that disposes a pair of intermeshing rotor; The front end of one of them rotor can be driven by driving machines such as motor or various internal-combustion engines, constitutes the main shaft 2 of helical-lobe compressor, and another rotor constitutes the driven axle 11 of helical-lobe compressor.
The rear end of main shaft 2 is provided with the journal rest face of two different-diameters, is arranged in order on the wherein large diameter journal rest face to dispose heavy radial roller bearing 4 and four-point contact ball 5, and disposes angular contact ball bearing 9 on the small diameter shaft cervical branch bearing surface; The external diameter of heavy radial roller bearing 4 is fixed in the matching hole of housing 1, and the inner side end of this heavy type radial roller bearing and Balance disc 3 end faces offset.Another end face of this Balance disc 3 is resisted against on the middle part end face of main shaft 2.Like this, operating radial effect power of helical-lobe compressor and axial force are born by heavy radial roller bearing and four-point contact ball, angular contact ball bearing respectively; Thereby improve helical-lobe compressor radially with axial comprehensive load capacity and motion rigidity; This structure is the running precision and the operating life thereof of lift-bolt compressor further.
It is in order to share the axial bearing capacity of a part of four-point contact ball, to have the lasting operating accuracy life-span at a high speed with under the high loading operating conditions to guarantee this four-point contact ball that the four-point contact ball rear portion disposes an angular contact ball bearing again.
The internal diameter arranged outside of four-point contact ball 5 has first locknut 8 that is connected with main shaft 2; The external diameter arranged outside of this four-point contact ball 5 has separation sleeve 6, is set to be slidingly matched between the external diameter of this separation sleeve and housing 1 matching hole.Separation sleeve 6 can slippage in housing 1.
Separation sleeve 6 arranged outside have butterfly spring 7.
Angular contact ball bearing 9 is installed in the outside of said butterfly spring 7, and is connected with main shaft 2 through second locknut 10.
First locknut is to be used to adjust and the correct working clearance of locating heavy radial roller bearing and four-point contact ball; Four-point contact ball requires to have certain working clearance between the inside and outside circle of its ball bearing as the thrust-bearing function, to prevent because of the thermal expansion in the work of helical-lobe compressor main shaft heel and toe wear even machine halt trouble taking place between the inside and outside circle of bearing.
Said separation sleeve arranged outside has butterfly spring; Said angular contact ball bearing is installed in the outside of said butterfly spring, and is connected with said helical-lobe compressor main shaft through second locknut.
The function of this butterfly spring is to be used for giving said angular contact ball bearing with the operating a part of thrust load distribution and transmission of helical-lobe compressor; Make the operating thrust load of helical-lobe compressor between four-point contact ball and angular contact ball bearing, reasonably distribute, with further raising its working life.
Be respectively arranged with protecgulum 12 and bonnet 13 at the two ends of housing 1, be provided with the cylinder rolling bearing 14 that is used for the supporting spindle front end in the protecgulum 12, the front end of this cylinder rolling bearing 14 promptly connects the output shaft of driving machines such as motor or various internal-combustion engines.The function of bonnet 13 is the lubrication and seals to heavy radial roller bearing 4, four-point contact ball 5 and angular contact ball bearing 9, to guarantee that the present invention has good lubricating condition and lubricating status all the time; Thereby increase the service life.
The present invention is supporting to be applied in the secondary main frame of press in the bottle blowing, and its working pressure is that 3.5Mpa, productivity are 12m
3Before and after/the min, main frame pressure reduction be>=operating mode of 2.1Mpa under, the operating life of its bearing can reach about 20,000 hours; And the existing technology under the identical operating mode, only about 8,000 hours of the operating life of its bearing of warp calculating.
Because the present invention has good structural rigidity and motion rigidity, therefore, obtain its working life to significantly improve; And it is particularly useful under the bigger operating mode of load change.
Claims (4)
1. a spindle bearing device of rotary screw rod compressor comprises a housing, a pair of intermeshing rotor of configuration in this housing; The front end of one of them rotor is driven by driving machine; Thereby constitute said helical-lobe compressor main shaft, this rear-end of spindle is provided with a Balance disc, it is characterized in that:
The rear end of said helical-lobe compressor main shaft (2) is provided with the journal rest face of two different-diameters; Wherein be arranged in order on the major diameter journal rest face and dispose heavy radial roller bearing (4) and four-point contact ball (5), and dispose angular contact ball bearing (9) on the small diameter shaft cervical branch bearing surface;
The external diameter of said heavy radial roller bearing (4) is fixed in said housing (1) matching hole, and the inner side end of this heavy type radial roller bearing (4) and said Balance disc (3) end face offset.
2. spindle bearing device of rotary screw rod compressor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the internal diameter arranged outside of said four-point contact ball (5) has first locknut (8) that is connected with said helical-lobe compressor main shaft (2); The external diameter arranged outside of said four-point contact ball has separation sleeve (6), is set to be slidingly matched between the external diameter of this separation sleeve and said housing (1) matching hole.
3. spindle bearing device of rotary screw rod compressor according to claim 2 is characterized in that: said separation sleeve (6) arranged outside has butterfly spring (7).
4. spindle bearing device of rotary screw rod compressor according to claim 3; It is characterized in that: said angular contact ball bearing (9) is installed in the outside of said butterfly spring (7), and is connected with said helical-lobe compressor main shaft (2) through second locknut (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101273296A CN101776080B (en) | 2010-03-15 | 2010-03-15 | Spindle bearing device of rotary screw rod compressor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101273296A CN101776080B (en) | 2010-03-15 | 2010-03-15 | Spindle bearing device of rotary screw rod compressor |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101776080A CN101776080A (en) | 2010-07-14 |
| CN101776080B true CN101776080B (en) | 2012-04-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101273296A Active CN101776080B (en) | 2010-03-15 | 2010-03-15 | Spindle bearing device of rotary screw rod compressor |
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| CN (1) | CN101776080B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104325406A (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2015-02-04 | 新昌县嘉瑞机械有限公司 | Dresser self-warning device for groove grinder on outer ring of ball bearing |
| CN109058103A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2018-12-21 | 宁波鲍斯能源装备股份有限公司 | Water jet helical-lobe compressor |
| CN115163489A (en) * | 2022-07-04 | 2022-10-11 | 宁波鲍斯能源装备股份有限公司 | Screw compressor's bearing anti loosening device and screw compressor |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1047133A (en) * | 1989-05-06 | 1990-11-21 | 瑞典转子机械公司 | Pressure charging valve in the rotary screw |
| CN1253239A (en) * | 1998-09-17 | 2000-05-17 | 株式会社日立制作所 | Oil-free screw compressor |
| CN1388868A (en) * | 2000-08-16 | 2003-01-01 | 毕彻制冷机有限公司 | screw compressor |
| CN101334027A (en) * | 2007-06-29 | 2008-12-31 | 上海汉钟精机股份有限公司 | Frequency conversion screw type cold compressor three-support structure |
| CN201723447U (en) * | 2010-03-15 | 2011-01-26 | 宁波鲍斯压缩机有限公司 | Main shaft supporting device of rotary helical screw compressor |
-
2010
- 2010-03-15 CN CN2010101273296A patent/CN101776080B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1047133A (en) * | 1989-05-06 | 1990-11-21 | 瑞典转子机械公司 | Pressure charging valve in the rotary screw |
| CN1253239A (en) * | 1998-09-17 | 2000-05-17 | 株式会社日立制作所 | Oil-free screw compressor |
| CN1388868A (en) * | 2000-08-16 | 2003-01-01 | 毕彻制冷机有限公司 | screw compressor |
| CN101334027A (en) * | 2007-06-29 | 2008-12-31 | 上海汉钟精机股份有限公司 | Frequency conversion screw type cold compressor three-support structure |
| CN201723447U (en) * | 2010-03-15 | 2011-01-26 | 宁波鲍斯压缩机有限公司 | Main shaft supporting device of rotary helical screw compressor |
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| CN101776080A (en) | 2010-07-14 |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Zhang Jiongyan Inventor after: Wu Changhong Inventor after: Chen Gang Inventor after: Jia Anquan Inventor after: Fan Yonghai Inventor after: Zhou Fusheng Inventor before: Zhang Jiongyan Inventor before: Wu Changhong Inventor before: Chen Gang |
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Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: ZHANG JIONGYAN WU CHANGHONG CHEN GANG TO: ZHANG JIONGYAN WU CHANGHONG CHEN GANG JIA ANQUAN FAN YONGHAI ZHOU FUSHENG |
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Address after: 315505 Zhejiang Province, Ningbo city Fenghua District streets Xiwu Shang Qiao Road No. 18 Patentee after: NINGBO BAOSI ENERGY EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. Address before: 315505 Zhejiang province Fenghua city streets Xiwu Shang Qiao Road No. 18 Patentee before: NINGBO BAOSI ENERGY EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. |