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CN101199383A - Hydraulic resettable sliding rail device with hidden rolling shaft - Google Patents

Hydraulic resettable sliding rail device with hidden rolling shaft Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101199383A
CN101199383A CNA2007100314136A CN200710031413A CN101199383A CN 101199383 A CN101199383 A CN 101199383A CN A2007100314136 A CNA2007100314136 A CN A2007100314136A CN 200710031413 A CN200710031413 A CN 200710031413A CN 101199383 A CN101199383 A CN 101199383A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rail
reset
outer rail
slide block
cover plate
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA2007100314136A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王苏仔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dongguan Shilong Wantong Industrial Co Ltd
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Dongguan Shilong Wantong Industrial Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Dongguan Shilong Wantong Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Dongguan Shilong Wantong Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to CNA2007100314136A priority Critical patent/CN101199383A/en
Publication of CN101199383A publication Critical patent/CN101199383A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of sliding rail devices, in particular to a hydraulic resettable sliding rail device with hidden rollers, which comprises an outer rail, an inner rail, a resetting slide block, a hydraulic damping piston, a fixed cover plate and a tension spring, wherein one side edge of the outer rail is connected with the inner rail in a nested manner through a roller support; the fixed cover plate is fixed on the inner groove surface of the outer rail, one side of the reset slide block is arranged in a gap formed by the inner rail and the outer rail in a sliding way, and the other side of the reset slide block is arranged in the fixed cover plate in a sliding way; one end of the inner side surface of the inner rail is provided with a shifting post for shifting the reset sliding block, the reset sliding block is provided with two convex blocks for clamping the shifting post, one end of the reset sliding block is provided with a reset stop block, and the corresponding end of the fixed cover plate is provided with a reset notch; one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected with the reset sliding block, and the other end of the tension spring is fixed in the clamping piece on the inner groove surface of the outer rail; the telescopic device has the advantages of smooth extension, balanced operation, long service life and low noise.

Description

一种隐藏滚轴的液压可复位滑轨装置 A hydraulically resettable slide rail device with hidden rollers

技术领域:Technical field:

本发明涉及滑轨装置技术领域,特指一种隐藏滚轴的液压可复位滑轨装置。The invention relates to the technical field of slide rail devices, in particular to a hydraulic resettable slide rail device with hidden rollers.

背景技术:Background technique:

滑轨是为了实现两个相邻对象的相对移动而设计的,例如人们所使用的办公桌中,抽屉的开合多是通过此滑轨装置来实现。早期的滑轨装置主要包括两个分别设置在桌子与抽屉上的滑条,其中设置在抽屉上的滑条将沿固定在桌子上的滑条滑移,这种滑轨装置由于在工作时必须克服滑条之间的滑动摩擦力,如果滑条之间的结合面不够光滑,则摩擦系数较大,从而摩擦力较大,导致对象移动不顺畅,而且由于滑动摩擦大,会导致滑条磨损较快,导致产品使用寿命减短。针对上述情况,人们经过改进设计,例如在滑条之间设置滚轮装置,这种通过滚动摩擦代替滑动摩擦的方式,使抽屉的开合确实方便和顺畅了许多,但其结构的稳定性仍不是很好,且承载能力较差,而且这种早期的滑轨没有设置复位装置,滑轨可以沿轨道双向自由滑动,当外界稍为施加一定拉力或者在斜面重力作用下,抽屉就会由桌子中伸出;这样一来,抽屉处于一种十分不稳定的状态,任何细小的外界变化都会使其出现滑动现象,使得使用者必须重复将其关闭,或者需要通过钥匙将其与桌体相对固定,这些都给使用者带来一定的麻烦。Slide rails are designed to realize the relative movement of two adjacent objects. For example, in desks used by people, the opening and closing of drawers is mostly realized through this slide rail device. The early slide rail device mainly includes two slide bars respectively arranged on the table and the drawer, wherein the slide bar arranged on the drawer will slide along the slide bar fixed on the table. To overcome the sliding friction between the sliders, if the joint surface between the sliders is not smooth enough, the friction coefficient is large, so the friction is large, causing the object to move unsmoothly, and due to the large sliding friction, it will cause the slider to wear Faster, resulting in shortened product life. In response to the above situation, people have improved the design, such as setting a roller device between the slide bars. This method of replacing sliding friction with rolling friction makes the opening and closing of the drawer much more convenient and smooth, but the stability of its structure is still not enough. Very good, but the bearing capacity is poor, and this early slide rail is not equipped with a reset device, the slide rail can slide freely in both directions along the track, when a certain pulling force is applied from the outside world or under the action of gravity on an inclined plane, the drawer will stretch out from the table. In this way, the drawer is in a very unstable state, and any small external changes will cause it to slide, so that the user must repeatedly close it, or need to use a key to fix it relative to the table body, these All bring certain troubles to the user.

发明内容:Invention content:

本发明的目的就是针对现有技术存在的不足而提供一种隐藏滚轴的液压可复位滑轨装置。The object of the present invention is to provide a hydraulically resettable slide rail device with hidden rollers in view of the shortcomings of the prior art.

为了实现上述目的,本发明采用的如下技术方案:其包括外轨和内轨,外轨的一侧边和内轨通过滚轴支架嵌套连接,还包括有一复位滑块、液压阻尼活塞、固定盖板及拉力弹簧;固定盖板固定在外轨的内槽面上,所述的复位滑块一侧滑设在内轨与外轨构成的空隙间,另一侧滑设在固定盖板内;所述内轨里侧面一端设置有拨动复位滑块的拨柱,复位滑块上设置有两块卡夹拨柱的凸块,复位滑块的一端设置有一复位挡块,固定盖板相对应一端设置有一复位缺口;拉力弹簧一端与复位滑块固接,另一端固定在外轨内槽面上的夹片中。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: it includes an outer rail and an inner rail, one side of the outer rail and the inner rail are nested and connected by a roller bracket, and also includes a reset slider, a hydraulic damping piston, a fixed Cover plate and tension spring; the fixed cover plate is fixed on the inner groove surface of the outer rail, one side of the reset slide block is slidably set in the gap formed by the inner rail and the outer rail, and the other side is slidably set in the fixed cover plate; One end of the inner side of the inner rail is provided with a dial to toggle the reset slider, and the reset slider is provided with two protrusions for clamping the dial, and one end of the reset slider is provided with a reset stopper, and the fixed cover plate corresponds to One end is provided with a reset gap; one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected with the reset slider, and the other end is fixed in the clip on the inner groove surface of the outer rail.

所述复位滑块靠拉力弹簧的一端连接有一液压阻尼活塞,液压阻尼活塞固定在外轨的内槽面上。A hydraulic damping piston is connected to one end of the reset sliding block by the tension spring, and the hydraulic damping piston is fixed on the inner groove surface of the outer rail.

在外轨和内轨上设置有防止滚轴支架滑落的凸片位。The outer rail and the inner rail are provided with lugs to prevent the roller bracket from slipping off.

所述滚轴支架与外轨、内轨相接触面都设置有相应的滚轴。Corresponding rollers are provided on the contact surfaces of the roller support, the outer rail and the inner rail.

采用上述结构后,外轨与内轨之间通过滚轴支架传动,属于滚动摩擦,可以减小各机构之间的摩擦力,使得本发明伸缩顺畅、平稳;复位滑块连接有液压阻尼活塞,液压阻尼活塞的作用在于减小拉力弹簧快速复位时给装置带来的冲击力,减小噪音,使得本发明的使用寿命更长。After adopting the above structure, the transmission between the outer rail and the inner rail is through the roller bracket, which belongs to rolling friction, which can reduce the friction force between various mechanisms, so that the present invention can stretch smoothly and stably; the reset slider is connected with a hydraulic damping piston, The function of the hydraulic damping piston is to reduce the impact force brought to the device when the tension spring returns quickly, reduce noise, and make the present invention have a longer service life.

附图说明:Description of drawings:

图1是本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

图2是本发明的立体分解图;Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional exploded view of the present invention;

图3是本发明外轨的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of outer rail of the present invention;

图4是本发明内轨的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of inner rail of the present invention;

图5是本发明的内轨相对外轨滑开的状态示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the state where the inner rail of the present invention slides away relative to the outer rail;

图6是本发明的内轨相对外轨闭合的状态示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the closed state of the inner rail relative to the outer rail of the present invention.

具体实施方式:Detailed ways:

见图1至4所示,本发明包括外轨1和内轨2,外轨1的一侧边和内轨2通过滚轴支架3嵌套连接,还包括有一复位滑块4、液压阻尼活塞5、固定盖板6及拉力弹簧7;其中所述复位滑块4一侧滑设在内轨2与外轨1构成的空隙间,另一侧滑设在固定盖板6内;所述内轨2里侧面一端设置有拨动复位滑块4的拨柱21,复位滑块4上设置有两块卡夹拨柱21的凸块41,复位滑块4的一端设置有一复位挡块42,固定盖板6相对应一端设置有一复位缺口61;拉力弹簧7一端与复位滑块4固接,另一端固定在外轨1内槽面上的夹片11中;复位滑块4靠拉力弹簧7一端连接有一液压阻尼活塞5,液压阻尼活塞5固定在外轨1的内槽面上;外轨1和内轨2上设置有防止滚轴支架3滑落的凸片位212;滚轴支架3与外轨1、内轨2相接触面都设置有相应的滚轴211。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the present invention includes an outer rail 1 and an inner rail 2, one side of the outer rail 1 and the inner rail 2 are nested and connected by a roller bracket 3, and a reset slider 4, a hydraulic damping piston 5. Fixed cover 6 and tension spring 7; one side of the reset slider 4 is slidably set in the gap formed by the inner rail 2 and the outer rail 1, and the other side is slidably set in the fixed cover 6; the inner One end of the side of the rail 2 is provided with a dial 21 to toggle the reset slider 4, and the reset slider 4 is provided with two bumps 41 for clamping the dial 21, and one end of the reset slider 4 is provided with a reset block 42, The corresponding end of the fixed cover plate 6 is provided with a reset gap 61; one end of the tension spring 7 is affixed to the reset slider 4, and the other end is fixed in the clip 11 on the inner groove surface of the outer rail 1; the reset slider 4 rests on one end of the tension spring 7 A hydraulic damping piston 5 is connected, and the hydraulic damping piston 5 is fixed on the inner groove surface of the outer rail 1; the outer rail 1 and the inner rail 2 are provided with tabs 212 to prevent the roller bracket 3 from slipping; the roller bracket 3 and the outer rail 1. Corresponding rollers 211 are provided on the contact surfaces of the inner rail 2 .

工作原理:如图5、6所示,内轨2伸出时,在滚轴支架3的带动下内轨2可以相对外轨1自由滑动,此时复位滑块4的复位挡块42在拉力弹簧7的拉动下卡持在固定盖板6的复位缺口61内,当内轨2向内推合过程中,内轨2上的拨柱21拨靠到复位滑块4靠里的凸块41上,拨柱21拨动凸块41使复位滑块4的复位挡块42脱离复位缺口61,拨动后复位滑块4在外轨1内槽面发生旋转运动,复位滑块4转过一定角度使拨柱21包夹在两凸块41中,在拉力弹簧7的拉力作用下,带动复位滑块4以及内轨向里自动复位运动,当拉力弹簧7快速复位时会对装置产生较大的冲击力,同进伴有较大的噪音,液压阻尼活塞5的作用在于减小拉力弹簧7快速复位时给装置带来的冲击力,减小噪音。反向运动亦然,在此不再赘述。Working principle: As shown in Figures 5 and 6, when the inner rail 2 is stretched out, the inner rail 2 can slide freely relative to the outer rail 1 driven by the roller bracket 3. At this time, the reset block 42 of the reset slider 4 is under tension. Under the pull of the spring 7, it is held in the reset notch 61 of the fixed cover plate 6. When the inner rail 2 is pushed inward, the dial column 21 on the inner rail 2 is pushed against the inner bump 41 of the reset slider 4. On the top, the dial 21 moves the bump 41 to make the reset block 42 of the reset slider 4 break away from the reset gap 61. After the toggle, the reset slider 4 rotates on the inner groove surface of the outer rail 1, and the reset slider 4 rotates through a certain angle. The dial column 21 is sandwiched between the two protrusions 41, and under the pulling force of the tension spring 7, the reset slider 4 and the inner rail are automatically reset inwardly, and when the tension spring 7 is quickly reset, a large shock will be generated to the device. The impact force is accompanied by relatively large noise, and the effect of the hydraulic damping piston 5 is to reduce the impact force brought to the device when the tension spring 7 is quickly reset, reducing noise. The same is true for the reverse movement, which will not be repeated here.

当然,以上所述之实例,只是本发明的较佳实例而已,并非用来限制本发明的实施范围,故凡依本发明申请专利范围所述的构造、特征及原理所做的等效变化或修饰,均应包括于本发明申请专利范围内。Of course, the examples described above are only preferred examples of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, so all equivalent changes or Modifications should be included in the patent scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. the hydraulic pressure reducible slideway equipment capable of a hidden roller, it comprises outer rail and interior rail, a side of outer rail is connected by roller support is nested with interior rail, it is characterized in that: also include reset slide block, hydraulic damping piston, securing cover plate and a tension spring; Securing cover plate is fixed on the inner groove surface of outer rail, and between the space that rail and outer rail constituted in the described slide block one that resets breakked away and is located at, opposite side is slidingly installed in the securing cover plate; Inboard face one end of rail is provided with the reversed column of stirring the slide block that resets in described, and the slide block that resets is provided with the projection of two clip reversed columns, and an end of the slide block that resets is provided with a reset baffle block, and the corresponding end of securing cover plate is provided with the breach that resets; Tension spring one end is affixed with the slide block that resets, and the other end is fixed in the intermediate plate on the outer rail inner groove surface.
2. the hydraulic pressure reducible slideway equipment capable of a kind of hidden roller according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described slide block that resets is connected with a hydraulic damping piston by an end of tension spring, and the hydraulic damping piston is fixed on the inner groove surface of outer rail.
3. the hydraulic pressure reducible slideway equipment capable of a kind of hidden roller according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: outer rail and interior rail are provided with the lug position that prevents the roller support landing.
4. the hydraulic pressure reducible slideway equipment capable of a kind of hidden roller according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described roller support and outer rail, interior rail phase-contact surface all are provided with corresponding roller bearing.
CNA2007100314136A 2007-11-16 2007-11-16 Hydraulic resettable sliding rail device with hidden rolling shaft Pending CN101199383A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2007100314136A CN101199383A (en) 2007-11-16 2007-11-16 Hydraulic resettable sliding rail device with hidden rolling shaft

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2007100314136A CN101199383A (en) 2007-11-16 2007-11-16 Hydraulic resettable sliding rail device with hidden rolling shaft

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101199383A true CN101199383A (en) 2008-06-18

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Family Applications (1)

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CNA2007100314136A Pending CN101199383A (en) 2007-11-16 2007-11-16 Hydraulic resettable sliding rail device with hidden rolling shaft

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102318966A (en) * 2011-09-22 2012-01-18 伍志勇 Buffering structure of drawer
CN102865715A (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-01-09 无锡市超群自动化设备有限公司 Rebounding slide block with hidden slide rail
CN102865716A (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-01-09 无锡市超群自动化设备有限公司 Oil pipe fixing seat with hidden slide rail

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102318966A (en) * 2011-09-22 2012-01-18 伍志勇 Buffering structure of drawer
CN102865715A (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-01-09 无锡市超群自动化设备有限公司 Rebounding slide block with hidden slide rail
CN102865716A (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-01-09 无锡市超群自动化设备有限公司 Oil pipe fixing seat with hidden slide rail

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Open date: 20080618