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CN100554835C - cooling device - Google Patents

cooling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100554835C
CN100554835C CNB2006800306006A CN200680030600A CN100554835C CN 100554835 C CN100554835 C CN 100554835C CN B2006800306006 A CNB2006800306006 A CN B2006800306006A CN 200680030600 A CN200680030600 A CN 200680030600A CN 100554835 C CN100554835 C CN 100554835C
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
supporting member
support
door
cooling device
hinge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB2006800306006A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN101258372A (en
Inventor
B·西姆西尔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Arcelik AS
Original Assignee
Arcelik AS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Arcelik AS filed Critical Arcelik AS
Publication of CN101258372A publication Critical patent/CN101258372A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100554835C publication Critical patent/CN100554835C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/04Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
    • E05D7/0415Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame with adjusting drive means
    • E05D7/0423Screw-and-nut mechanisms
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/02Doors; Covers
    • F25D23/028Details
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/04Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
    • E05D2007/0469Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame in an axial direction
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/08Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions
    • E05D7/081Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions the pivot axis of the wing being situated near one edge of the wing, especially at the top and bottom, e.g. trunnions
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/30Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for domestic appliances
    • E05Y2900/31Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for domestic appliances for refrigerators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2323/00General constructional features not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2323/02Details of doors or covers not otherwise covered
    • F25D2323/024Door hinges

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a cooling device (1) comprising a door (3), the position of which door (3) on a machine body (2) can be adjusted. In the cooling device (1), the position of the door (3) is adjusted by vertically moving together the hinge (13) and the element (5) that supports the hinge (13) from inside the body (2).

Description

Cooling device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cooling device that comprises door, wherein the position of door on body can be regulated.
Background technology
Cooling device comprises body and the door that enters this body passageway is provided, and wherein body remains in the temperature lower than environment temperature, and the food storage that cool off is in body.For the inner space that makes body and external environment are isolated, thereby realize better cooling performance and obtain the good appearance of cooling device that it is very important that door is installed on the body rightly.
Yet because the difficulty of manufacturing tolerance and assembling, very possible appearance door can not appropriately be installed in the situation on the body.And, even door has been installed on the body rightly when it leaves factory, also may be owing to the uneven variation that causes the position of door in the floor that cooling device is placed.Particularly in cooling device placed side by side, the difference in height between the door just becomes a problem, and this point is easy to be discovered by the user, causes that the user is dissatisfied.Owing to this and other similar reason, adopt a kind of structure manufacturing that can regulate its height on body so the door of cooling device is preferred.
As everyone knows, hinge comprises the fixed part that is typically connected to body and is contained in inner pin that door rotates around the axle of hinge.In some applications, hinge comprises that one is connected to the fixed-wing and another removable wing that is connected to door of body, and two wings keep together by pin.In the prior art state, the modification of hinge being carried out for the height of adjustment doors is substantially as described in following two groups:
In first group hinge, the length of inserting the pin in the door upper spider changes according to different devices.At patent No.US593472, US3114942, US3662493, US3683453, the explanation described in US4815162 and the GB323148 can belong to this group.Highly the process of Tiao Jieing is by such principle, and promptly for example screw, nut, cam etc. move into described pin or shift out that frame realizes by assembly.
In second group hinge, the position of door is regulated by the height that adjusting is connected to the fixed part of body.As the example of this application, can describe the invention described in the U.S. Patent No. US4070728.In described invention, by being positioned at the cam of its below, the L bracket that is connected to cooling device can move vertically.
In the described invention of U.S. Patent No. US5666764, the thread plate that has hinge and support from behind.In the screw receiver hole that amplifies, this thread plate and hinge link together by screw.The hole of this amplification provides mobile space for the position adjustments of hinge and thread plate.Door is adjusted to suitable position from factory after, adopt a supplementary device thread plate is fixed on the body that is in factory location, described factory location and hinge screws are irrelevant.Fixedly operation is by the foam-in-place or the realization that is threaded.After its position was regulated, thread plate can not move.
In this cooling device,, be connected with of the method production of the body of hinge on it by filled polyurethane between the special thin inner and outer wall that forms in order to realize isolating.Because the structure of these walls is enough not durable, thus body by various appurtenances from the wall inboard, support in the part that connects hinge.In addition, use the add-on assemble carrying door of supporting hinge internally, because bottle and food storage be on its carriage, door becomes quite heavy.
In the application of prior art, particularly in second group hinge, be used for fixing the ellipse boring that hinge is connected to the screw of body and supporting arrangement, when the gravity effect through an end this Kong Zaimen after the time becomes big down, may cause problem, even because the screw in the hole fluffs can fall.
In addition, along with the adjusting of door position, the part of hinged support body, the part that promptly applies power has also produced variation.Yet being used for internally the position of the element of supporting hinge fixes.Therefore, in some position of door, there is not supporting member in the back, position of hinged support body; Supporting member is supporting hinge and door as required.When the ratio hinge of supporting member being made in order to address this problem is longer, will use more material so.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of cooling device, wherein can regulate the position of the door on the body in the mode of practicality.
For the cooling device of realizing the object of the invention is illustrated in appended claims.
In cooling device of the present invention, by hinge is vertical mobile together with the element from body interior support hinge, and the position of opposite house is regulated.For this reason, frame is arranged on the body rather than on hinge or supporting member, and the screw that connects hinge and supporting member moves in that frame is inner.Utilization is connected to body, which is provided with the adjusting device of supporting member, hinge and supporting member can be removed when needs, after the position of opposite house was regulated, hinge and supporting member can keep its position that is in their places, can re-move again when needs.By moving this adjusting device, the position of hinge and supporting member changes.Hinge and supporting member are from the two-side supporting body wall in this gap.Therefore, no matter how high door be adjusted to, and it is balance that hinge is applied to the power that power on the body and supporting member apply from opposite side from a side.
In one embodiment of this invention, adjusting device comprises hole and screw, this hole be positioned at body on corresponding position, supporting member below, screw is packed into from the outside this hole, from its surface bearing supporting member down.When rotary screw is followed closely, its move up supporting member and be connected to its hinge.Therefore door raises with hinge, and can be adjusted to the desired position.
Description of drawings
Shown in the drawings for realizing the cooling device that purpose of the present invention provides, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of cooling device;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the details A of cooling device;
Fig. 3 is when door is in extreme lower position, the cutaway view of the details A of cooling device;
Fig. 4 is when door is in the extreme higher position, the cutaway view of the details A of cooling device.
Element shown in the figure is as follows with figure notation:
1. cooling device
2. body
The door
4. support
5. supporting member
6. retaining element
7. frame
8. adjusting device
9. hole
10. screw
11. arm
12. dividing plate
13. hinge
14. pin
The specific embodiment
Cooling device 1 comprises:
Body 2, the food storage that cool off therein,
At least one door 3, it provides the passage that enters this body 2 from the outside,
Hinge 13, it has and one is fixed on the body 2, is used to realize the support 4 of door 3 to the connection of body 2, and is positioned at the pin on the support 4, and door 3 is rotatably mounted on the pin,
Supporting member 5, it is positioned at body 2 inside,
At least one retaining element 6 is used for support 4 is connected to this supporting member 5,
At least one frame 7, it is positioned on the body 2, and support component 5 is connected to a side of frame, and support 4 is connected to the opposite side of frame, retaining element 6 inserts frame 7 movably, and
At least one adjusting device 8, supporting arrangement 5 is positioned on this adjusting device, be used to keep support component 5 and support 4 to be in desirable position, when needs, move by the supporting member 5 that will link to each other with its and support 4 and to realize body 2 adjustment of 3 position to the doorstep.
Support 4 and supporting member 5 are connected to each other by the retaining element 6 that inserts frame 7, make the surface at frame 7 places between them.The shape that forms the frame 7 of mobile space for retaining element 6 is oval or has the tetragonal of fillet that this vertical of retaining element 6 that makes that it only allows to connect support 4 and supporting member 5 moves, and prevents moving horizontally of it simultaneously.By moving of restriction retaining element 6, the height of frame 7 has been determined the distance between the highest and extreme lower position of door 3.
Retaining element 6 can make supporting member 5 and support 4 tightly be close together, from the both sides of frame 7 on body 2 toward each other.Unclamping 6 one of retaining elements a little just can make supporting member 5 and support 4 move with adjusting device 8.Retaining element 6 is to pass through for example screwdriver of instrument, the element that spanner etc. are tightened or unclamped, for example screw or bolt.Can be from the outside of cooling device 1 near retaining element 6.
Adjusting device 8 provides desirable position for the supporting member 5 on frame 7 both sides, retaining element 6 and support 4.In case arrive this position, with retaining element 6, adjusting device 8 helps them to remain on should the position, up to adjustment next time.
In this embodiment,, at first, unclamp the retaining element 6 that connects supporting member 5 and support 4 as much as possible, move together, but will prevent that door 3 from falling to allow these assemblies for the height of adjustment doors 3.Afterwards, device for moving and adjusting 8 forces the supporting member 5 that leans against on it to move with itself.The supporting member 5 of retaining element 6 in frame 7 moves.Retaining element 6 is with its mobile support 4 that is delivered on frame 7 opposite sides, thereby change is connected to the position of the door 3 of pin 14.After the height of opposite house 3 is regulated, again retaining element 6 is tightened, make supporting member 5 and support 4 all be bearing in fully on the body 2 with the outside internally.Be applied to than the frictional force on the large tracts of land and the weight of enough carrying door 3 from the adjusting device 8 of bottom supporting supporting member 5 by being bearing in supporting member 5 on the body 2 and support 4.
In another embodiment of the present invention, adjusting device 8 comprises hole 9 and screw 10, and hole 9 is positioned on the bottom of body 2, the point relative with the bottom of supporting member 5, and screw 10 inserts by this hole 9 and from bottom supporting supporting member 5.By rotation in hole 9, the position that screw 10 can change supporting member 5, retaining element 6, support 4 and be positioned at the pin 14 on the support 4, thereby the position of change door 3.In this embodiment, adjusting device 8 also comprises arm 11, and it makes easier the entering and rotary screw nail 10 from body 2 outsides.
In this embodiment,, at first, unclamp the retaining element 6 that connects supporting member 5 and support 4 as much as possible, move, but will prevent that door 3 from falling to allow these assemblies for the position of adjustment doors 3.Afterwards, by arm 11 rotary screws nail 10, it is moved up.When screw 10 upwards entered in the hole 9, it forced supporting member 5 to move up with it, and wherein screw 10 supporting member 5 from surface bearing down.Retaining element 6 also rises with supporting member 5 and enters in the frame 7, and the support 4 on frame 7 opposite sides is risen.After the height of finishing door 3 is regulated, tighten retaining element 6 once more, supporting member 5 and support 4 are bearing on the body 2 tightly with the outside internally.When needs reduce the height of door 3, unclamp retaining element 6 at first once more, this time pass through arm 11 then with screw 10 rotation direction opposite sides, make its decline.Supporting member 5 is subjected to himself gravity effect and descends, and door 3 descends with supporting member 5, support 4 and screw 10.After arriving ideal position, tighten retaining element 6 and be moved further to prevent support 4 and hinge 13.
In another embodiment of the present invention, cooling device 1 comprises that one is positioned at the dividing plate 12 of body 2 inside, and it provides the space of moving for supporting member 5, makes the restriction that can not be subjected to being filled in the polyurethane foam in the body 2 of moving of supporting member 5.Dividing plate 12 is around supporting member 5.Therefore, be filled into polyurethane foam in the body 2 and can not charge near the supporting member 5 space, thereby can not limit it and move.
In cooling device 1 of the present invention, when the position of opposite house 3 on body 2 regulated,,, supporting member 5 locates so can being bearing in body 2 each location of support 4 because support 4 and supporting member 5 move together.In addition, because bearing-surface and the adjusting device 8 of door 3 weight by support 4, supporting member 5 is passed to body 2, so on the relatively thin wall of body 2, can not produce distortion.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of cooling device (1) comprising:
Body (2), the food storage that cool off therein,
At least one door (3), it provides the passage that enters this body (2) from the outside, and can regulate its position on body (2),
Hinge (13), it has one and is fixed on body (2) and goes up, be used for to realize door (3) support (4) to the connection of body (2), and is positioned at the pin on the support (4), and door (3) is rotatably mounted on the pin,
Supporting member (5), it is positioned at body (2) inside,
At least one retaining element (6) is used for support (4) is connected to this supporting member (5),
At least one frame (7), it is positioned on the body (2), and support component (5) is connected to a side of frame, and support (4) is connected to the opposite side of frame, retaining element (6) inserts frame (7) movably, it is characterized in that:
At least one adjusting device (8), supporting arrangement (5) is positioned on this adjusting device, be used to keep support component (5) and support (4) to be in desirable position, when needs, realize body (2) adjustment of the position of (3) to the doorstep by moving with its continuous supporting member (5) and support (4).
2, cooling device according to claim 1 (1), it is characterized in that: adjusting device (8) comprises hole (9) and screw (10), hole (9) be positioned at body (2) the bottom, with the corresponding point in the bottom of supporting member (5) on, screw (10) is by this hole (9) insertion and from bottom supporting supporting member (5), when rotation in hole (9), the position that screw (10) can change supporting member (5), retaining element (6), support (4) and be positioned at the pin (14) on the support (4), thereby the position of change door (3).
3, cooling device according to claim 2 (1) is characterized in that: adjusting device (8) comprises arm (11), and it makes easier the entering and rotary screw nail (10) from body (2) outside.
4, any described cooling device (1) that requires according to aforesaid right is characterized in that: by around supporting member (5), being positioned at the inner dividing plate (12) of body (2) provides the space of moving for supporting member (5).
CNB2006800306006A 2005-08-22 2006-08-21 cooling device Expired - Fee Related CN100554835C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TR200503341 2005-08-22
TR2005/03341 2005-08-22

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101258372A CN101258372A (en) 2008-09-03
CN100554835C true CN100554835C (en) 2009-10-28

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2006800306006A Expired - Fee Related CN100554835C (en) 2005-08-22 2006-08-21 cooling device

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EP (1) EP1917492B1 (en)
CN (1) CN100554835C (en)
PL (1) PL1917492T3 (en)
RU (1) RU2362950C1 (en)
WO (1) WO2007023445A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007021553A1 (en) * 2007-05-08 2008-11-13 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Built-in home appliance
DE102010039741A1 (en) * 2010-08-25 2012-03-01 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Refrigerating appliance, in particular household refrigerating appliance
US11359857B2 (en) 2017-11-20 2022-06-14 Whirlpool Corporation Appliance encapsulation member
TR201817657A2 (en) 2018-11-22 2020-06-22 Arcelik As A COOLER WITH ADJUSTABLE DOOR

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4932729A (en) * 1989-11-13 1990-06-12 White Consolidated Industries, Inc. Door hinge and cabinet support mounting bracket
US5666764A (en) * 1994-11-23 1997-09-16 Whirlpool Corporation Fixed hinge-door removal/door seal resolution
CN1213766A (en) * 1997-09-29 1999-04-14 三星电子株式会社 Refrigerators with removable door hinges
EP1278033A1 (en) * 2001-07-18 2003-01-22 Whirlpool Corporation Adjustable hinge for refrigerator doors
US20040200035A1 (en) * 2001-08-29 2004-10-14 Bror Fries Hinge device

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3879801A (en) * 1974-04-04 1975-04-29 Gen Electric Hinge assembly for a refrigerator door
SU1370394A1 (en) * 1986-08-15 1988-01-30 Предприятие П/Я 7-4778 Device for mounting door of refrigerator
KR200205397Y1 (en) * 1997-08-30 2000-12-01 구자홍 Door hinge structure of the refrigerator

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4932729A (en) * 1989-11-13 1990-06-12 White Consolidated Industries, Inc. Door hinge and cabinet support mounting bracket
US5666764A (en) * 1994-11-23 1997-09-16 Whirlpool Corporation Fixed hinge-door removal/door seal resolution
CN1213766A (en) * 1997-09-29 1999-04-14 三星电子株式会社 Refrigerators with removable door hinges
EP1278033A1 (en) * 2001-07-18 2003-01-22 Whirlpool Corporation Adjustable hinge for refrigerator doors
US20040200035A1 (en) * 2001-08-29 2004-10-14 Bror Fries Hinge device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101258372A (en) 2008-09-03
PL1917492T3 (en) 2013-08-30
WO2007023445A1 (en) 2007-03-01
EP1917492B1 (en) 2013-03-13
RU2362950C1 (en) 2009-07-27
EP1917492A1 (en) 2008-05-07

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Granted publication date: 20091028

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