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CN100528035C - System for forming module element of table - Google Patents

System for forming module element of table Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100528035C
CN100528035C CNB2006100733050A CN200610073305A CN100528035C CN 100528035 C CN100528035 C CN 100528035C CN B2006100733050 A CNB2006100733050 A CN B2006100733050A CN 200610073305 A CN200610073305 A CN 200610073305A CN 100528035 C CN100528035 C CN 100528035C
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modular elements
elements according
clamping element
beams
working top
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CN1843260A (en
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G·贾科博内
M·科隆博
S·穆蒂
A·德埃米迪奥
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Mobile Las S P A
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Mobile Las S P A
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Abstract

The invention relates to a system for forming the module of desk, which is characterized in that: it comprises a support with a couple of pole legs (1) connected by transverse rods (3 and beam (5) for connecting the pole legs, and the clamp element (11) functioning with the transverse rod on the edge of working top (13) of beam (5) to fix it on the structure.

Description

用于形成桌子的模块元件的系统 System of modular elements for forming a table

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种用于形成桌子的模块元件系统,带有包括支架腿和横梁的结构,并带有用于将工作顶面紧固在该结构上的装置。The invention relates to a system of modular elements for forming a table, with a structure comprising support legs and beams, and with means for fastening the working top to the structure.

背景技术 Background technique

已知的桌子可用作单个的桌子或者多个结合使用,从而根据限定的工作要求组织可用的空间,例如教育会议、小组作业或讨论会、或者在开放平面环境或单独办公室中单独工作。The known desks can be used as a single desk or in combination to organize the available space according to defined work requirements, such as educational meetings, group work or seminars, or individual work in open plan environments or individual offices.

然而已知的桌子通常不可以快速反复地即时进行可用空间的再组织,而需要复杂的拆卸和重新组装的操作。换句话说,这样的操作是假定该家具要基本保持为初始确定的状态,而在初始安装的家具上进行的,直到替换了单个的元件或整个的家具。通过可用家具的快速转变而进行空间的不同使用,例如从开放平面中的单个或多个工作桌系统变成用于计划会议的单个的大的中心桌,通常是不可能的。Known tables however generally do not allow quick and repeated real-time reorganization of the available space, but require complex disassembly and reassembly operations. In other words, such operations are carried out on the initially installed furniture, assuming that the furniture is to remain substantially in the initially determined state, until individual elements or the entire piece of furniture are replaced. Different uses of space through rapid transitions of available furniture, for example from a system of single or multiple work tables in an open plan to a single large center table for planning meetings, is often not possible.

另外,如果工作顶面被毁坏,常常不得不进行更换桌子,它的寿命依赖于材料的质量和它的使用强度。In addition, if the working top is damaged, often the table has to be replaced, its lifespan depending on the quality of the material and its strength of use.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明的一个目的是改进用于形成桌子的模块元件系统进行组装和拆卸的模块性并使其更容易,从而在选定的工作顶面材料和使用强度相同的情况下获得更长的使用寿命,并且可以改变桌子的外观。An object of the present invention is to improve and make easier the modularity of the assembly and disassembly of the system of modular elements used to form the table, so as to obtain a longer service life with the same selected working top material and strength of use , and can change the appearance of the table.

靠随后的叙述而变清楚的这些和其它的目的,是根据本发明的用于形成桌子的模块元件的系统而获得,其特征在于其包括有支撑结构,带有上面靠横杆件连接在一起的一对支柱所形成的支柱腿,带有用于在所述横杆件将所述支柱腿连接在一起的横梁,并带有与各支柱腿的横杆件共同作用并作用于静止在所述横梁上的工作顶面的边缘从而将其固定在所述结构上的夹持元件。These and other objects, which will become apparent from the ensuing description, are achieved according to the present invention by a system of modular elements for forming a table, characterized in that it comprises a support structure with upper parts connected together by cross-bar members. a pair of struts forming a strut leg, with a beam for connecting said strut legs together at said cross member, and with a cross member coacting with each strut leg and acting at rest on said Clamping elements on the edge of the top surface of the beam to fix it to the structure.

附图说明 Description of drawings

随后将参考附图详细叙述本发明的较佳实施例,其中:Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail later with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:

图1是根据本发明的用于形成桌子的模块元件系统的等距分解视图,Figure 1 is an isometric exploded view of a system of modular elements for forming a table according to the present invention,

图2示出了工作顶面连接到支架腿端部的垂直截面图,Figure 2 shows a vertical cross-sectional view of the connection of the working top surface to the end of the stand leg,

图3与图2的视图相同,示出了两个工作顶面连接到中间支架腿。Figure 3 is the same view as Figure 2, showing the connection of the two working top surfaces to the middle support leg.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

参考图1,本发明的设备可以定义为用于形成办公桌的模块元件系统,包括有支架腿,带有靠横杆件3在它们的顶部连接的两个倾斜支柱1,在横杆件3的两侧为支撑工作顶面13的横梁5提供了连接装置。所述的用于横梁5的连接装置为燕尾榫插入型,包括下闭合座7,用于与插入的横梁5的相应的端部件9相啮合。端部件9包括插入到横梁5中的块10,以及高度大于横梁5高度的燕尾榫插入部分12,它们在一侧上与横梁的水平侧面相平齐,而在另一侧上则突起超出了相反的水平侧面。所述端部件9是由靠螺钉14连到横梁5端部的单独成形的部件构成。它们也可以通过适当成形其端部从而与横梁形成一个部件。With reference to Figure 1, the device of the invention can be defined as a system of modular elements for forming a desk, comprising legs of a stand, with two inclined columns 1 connected at their tops by a crossbar 3, on which The two sides of the two sides provide connection means for the crossbeam 5 supporting the working top surface 13. Said connection means for the beam 5 is of the dovetail insertion type, comprising a lower closing seat 7 for engaging with a corresponding end piece 9 of the beam 5 inserted. The end piece 9 comprises a block 10 inserted into the beam 5, and a dovetail insertion portion 12 of a height greater than that of the beam 5, which is flush with the horizontal side of the beam on one side and protrudes beyond the horizontal side of the beam on the other side. Opposite horizontal sides. Said end piece 9 consists of a separately formed part attached to the end of the beam 5 by means of screws 14 . They can also form one part with the beam by suitably shaping their ends.

根据本发明的模块元件系统还包括夹持元件11,用于抵靠着横梁5保持工作顶面13。该夹持元件可以靠销钉紧固在横杆件3上,销钉包括推压插头,推压插头从下面通过所述横杆件3,并使得它们的上端啮合在所述夹持元件11中的相应的衬套17中。The modular element system according to the invention also comprises clamping elements 11 for holding the working top surface 13 against the cross beam 5 . This clamping element can be fastened to the cross bar 3 by means of pins comprising push plugs which pass from below through said cross bar 3 and engage their upper ends in said clamping elements 11 corresponding bushing 17.

可选的,所述连接装置也可以由螺钉构成,其上端啮合在夹持元件11中的螺纹衬套中。要组装该桌子,首先形成其支撑结构,将其两个横梁5的端部件9都啮合在适合间隔的两个支架腿的横杆件3中的相应座内。当形成了支撑结构的时候,将工作顶面13静止地放在其上,并且靠固定在两个横杆件3上的两个夹持元件11保持在正确的位置。在图1所示的示例中,示出的端部件9的底部12突起超出了相应横梁的下表面。Optionally, the connection means can also be formed by a screw, the upper end of which is engaged in a threaded bush in the clamping element 11 . To assemble the table, its supporting structure is first formed by engaging the end pieces 9 of its two beams 5 in corresponding seats in the beam members 3 of the two support legs suitably spaced. When the support structure has been formed, the working top surface 13 is resting thereon and held in the correct position by the two clamping elements 11 fixed on the two cross members 3 . In the example shown in FIG. 1 , the bottom 12 of the end piece 9 is shown protruding beyond the lower surface of the corresponding beam.

如果支架腿在端部位置,只有一个夹持元件11啮合在其横杆件3中从而紧固单个的工作顶面13(见图2),而如果支架腿在中间位置,两个夹持元件11啮合在其横杆件3中从而紧固只静止在横梁5上的两个工作顶面13,如同单个工作顶面的情况,而上边缘位于比横梁5上边缘更高水平面的横杆件3,形成了工作顶面的侧容纳元件。If the support legs are in the end position, only one clamping element 11 engages in its cross member 3 to fasten a single working top surface 13 (see Figure 2), while if the support legs are in the middle position, two clamping elements 11 engages in its cross member 3 so as to fasten the two working top surfaces 13 resting only on the cross beam 5, as in the case of a single working top surface, while the upper edge of the cross member is at a higher level than the upper edge of the cross beam 5 3. Forming the side housing elements of the working top surface.

如果使用加大厚度的工作顶面,但是不改变桌子的整体高度,横梁5可以转过180°或者端部件9可以绕横梁旋转过180°安装。在两种情况中,由于端部件9与横梁5及非对称组件相比较高,横梁的上表面,即工作顶面可以在其上重新构造的表面被降低了,因此工作顶面可以具有更大的厚度。If a working top surface of increased thickness is used, but without changing the overall height of the table, the beam 5 can be rotated through 180° or the end piece 9 can be installed around the beam through 180°. In both cases, since the end piece 9 is higher compared to the beam 5 and the asymmetric assembly, the upper surface of the beam, the surface on which the working top surface can be reconfigured, is lowered, so that the working top surface can have a larger thickness of.

根据本发明的模块元件系统的优点是,在它所使用的工作顶面上不需要进行必须的工作从而使它们固定在支撑结构上,这表示不仅使得制造工作顶面更加简单,而且可以翻转。The advantage of the modular element system according to the invention is that no work is necessary on the working tops it uses to fix them to the support structure, which means not only making the manufacturing of the working tops simpler but also reversible.

另一个优点是可以很简单地翻转工作顶面,只要进行移动并随后再次运用两个夹持元件11。Another advantage is that the working top can be turned over very simply, just by moving and then reapplying the two clamping elements 11 .

另一个优点是工作顶面装置的可翻转性表示两个工作表面可以是不同的,从而为使用者提供了更多的选择,同时使得制造标准化并使得商店中的库存减少。Another advantage is that the reversibility of the work top means that the two work surfaces can be different, providing more choices for the user, while standardizing manufacturing and reducing inventory in stores.

另一个优点是同样类型的支架腿既可以用作端部腿,也可以用作中间腿,而横梁5的长度相同。Another advantage is that the same type of support legs can be used both as end legs and as intermediate legs, while the cross members 5 have the same length.

根据本发明的用于形成桌子的模块元件系统的又一优点是,可以沿着桌子的周边自由确定各个夹持元件和相对支架腿的位置。A further advantage of the system of modular elements for forming a table according to the invention is that the position of the individual clamping elements and relative support legs can be freely determined along the periphery of the table.

在所述实施例中,夹持元件是直线的,支架腿的横杆件也是如此;因此工作顶面必须提供沿着它的周边的适合被所述夹持元件保持的至少一个直线部分。同时,这些与直线部分相邻的工作顶面部分可以是任意的形状。In said embodiment, the clamping elements are rectilinear, as are the crosspieces of the legs of the stand; therefore the working top surface must provide at least one rectilinear portion along its periphery suitable to be held by said clamping elements. At the same time, these working top surface portions adjacent to the straight portion may be of any shape.

如果工作顶面的侧面是直线的,工作表面可以沿着任何一对侧面固定在支架腿上,特别是在任何的工作顶面位置处。如果要代替它,夹持元件作用其上的工作顶面的直线部分相对于相邻的周边部分为凹入的,可以用相同的支架腿支撑它们从而在两个相邻的工作顶面之间提供连续性。可以靠测量夹持元件使得其长度基本等于桌子相应侧的长度,从而同样获得这样的连续性。If the sides of the working top surface are rectilinear, the working surface can be secured to the support legs along any pair of sides, in particular at any working top surface location. If, instead of it, the straight portion of the working top surface on which the clamping element acts is recessed relative to the adjacent peripheral portion, it is possible to support them with the same support legs so that between two adjacent working top surfaces Provide continuity. Such continuity can likewise be obtained by measuring the holding member such that its length is substantially equal to the length of the corresponding side of the table.

在图中未示出的变化中,插入连接装置具有互相啮合的壁,向下合拢从而将横梁5锁在横杆件3的理想插入位置。In a variant not shown in the figures, the plug-in connection has walls that engage with each other, closing down so as to lock the crossbar 5 in the desired insertion position of the crossbar part 3 .

Claims (15)

1.一种用于形成桌子的模块元件的系统,其特征在于包括支撑结构,该支撑结构带有上面靠横杆件(3)连接在一起的一对支柱(1)所形成的支柱腿,带有用于在所述横杆件(3)将所述支柱腿连接在一起的横梁(5),并带有与各支柱腿的横杆件(3)共同作用并作用于静止在所述横梁(5)上的工作顶面(13)的边缘从而将其固定在所述结构上的夹持元件(11)。1. A system for forming modular elements of a table, characterized in that it comprises a supporting structure with supporting legs formed by a pair of supporting columns (1) above which are connected together by a cross member (3), With beams (5) for connecting the legs together at the crossbars (3) and with the crossbars (3) of the legs cooperating and acting on the beam at rest on the beam (5) on the edge of the working top surface (13) to fix it to the clamping element (11) on the structure. 2.如权利要求1所述的模块元件的系统,其特征在于包括在横杆件(3)的两侧的用于横梁(5)的连接装置(9)。2. The system of modular elements according to claim 1, characterized by comprising connection means (9) for the beams (5) on both sides of the beam (3). 3.如权利要求2所述的模块元件的系统,其特征在于用于将横梁(5)连接在横杆件(3)上的连接装置(9)的类型是,可以将横梁选择定位,使得其上表面位于两个不同的水平面上。3. The system of modular elements as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the connection means (9) for connecting the beam (5) to the beam (3) is of the type that allows the beam to be selectively positioned such that Its upper surface lies on two different levels. 4.如权利要求3所述的模块元件的系统,其特征在于用于将横梁(5)连接在横杆件(3)上的连接装置(9)的高度比相应的横梁更高并且连接到其上,从而从其两个水平面不同地突起。4. The system of modular elements as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the connection means (9) for connecting the beams (5) to the beams (3) have a higher height than the corresponding beams and are connected to above it, thus protruding differently from its two levels. 5.如权利要求1所述的模块元件的系统,其特征在于横梁(5)的上边缘位于比横杆件(3)的上边缘更低的水平面上,横杆件(3)的垂直侧形成了用作顶面(13)的侧容纳壁。5. The system of modular elements as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the upper edge of the cross beam (5) is located on a lower level than the upper edge of the cross bar (3), the vertical side of the cross bar (3) Side receiving walls serving as top surfaces (13) are formed. 6.如权利要求2所述的模块元件的系统,其特征在于所述连接装置(9)为插入型(3)。6. The system of modular elements according to claim 2, characterized in that said connecting means (9) are of plug-in type (3). 7.如权利要求4所述的模块元件的系统,其特征在于所述连接装置为燕尾榫型并啮合在横杆件(3)中提供的相应的座(7)中。7. The system of modular elements according to claim 4, characterized in that said connecting means are of the dovetail type and engage in corresponding seats (7) provided in the crossbar elements (3). 8.如权利要求6所述的模块元件的系统,其特征在于在横杆件中提供的座(7)在下部闭合。8. The system of modular elements according to claim 6, characterized in that the seat (7) provided in the cross member is closed at the lower part. 9.如权利要求2所述的模块元件的系统,其特征在于支撑横梁(5)的连接装置(9)的材料与所述横梁(5)的不同。9. System of modular elements according to claim 2, characterized in that the connection means (9) of the supporting beams (5) are of a different material than said beams (5). 10.如权利要求1所述的模块元件的系统,其特征在于用于将夹持元件(11)固定到横杆件(3)上的装置(15)包括销钉,该销钉从下面通过所述横杆件(3)并将所述销钉的上端啮合在所述夹持元件(11)中提供的相应衬套(17)中。10. The system of modular elements according to claim 1, characterized in that the means (15) for fixing the clamping element (11) to the cross member (3) comprise pins which pass from below through the crossbar (3) and engages the upper end of said pin in a corresponding bushing (17) provided in said clamping element (11). 11.如权利要求10所述的模块元件的系统,其特征在于用于将夹持元件(11)固定到横杆件(3)上的装置(15)为带有接受衬套的推压插头型。11. System of modular elements according to claim 10, characterized in that the means (15) for fixing the clamping element (11) to the crossbar (3) are push plugs with receiving bushes type. 12.如权利要求10所述的模块元件的系统,其特征在于用于将夹持元件(11)固定到横杆件(3)上的装置(15)为带有螺纹衬套的螺旋型。12. System of modular elements according to claim 10, characterized in that the means (15) for fixing the clamping element (11) to the crossbar (3) are of the helical type with threaded bushes. 13.如权利要求1所述的模块元件的系统,其特征在于夹持元件(11)为直线的,工作顶面(13)提供沿着它周边的适合被所述夹持元件(11)保持在支撑横梁(5)上的至少一个直线部分。13. The system of modular elements according to claim 1, characterized in that the clamping element (11) is rectilinear, the working top surface (13) provides along its circumference suitable to be held by said clamping element (11) At least one straight section on the supporting beam (5). 14.如权利要求13所述的模块元件的系统,其特征在于沿着工作顶面(13)周边的直线部分相对于相邻的周边部分为以一定程度凹入的,从而当靠相同的支架腿支撑时确保相邻工作顶面的连续性。14. The system of modular elements according to claim 13, characterized in that the linear portion along the periphery of the working top surface (13) is recessed to a certain extent relative to the adjacent peripheral portion, so that when resting on the same support Ensure continuity of adjacent working top surfaces when supported by legs. 15.如权利要求1所述的模块元件的系统,其特征在于夹持元件(11)的长度基本等于桌子相应侧的长度。15. System of modular elements according to claim 1, characterized in that the length of the clamping element (11) is substantially equal to the length of the corresponding side of the table.
CNB2006100733050A 2005-04-08 2006-04-07 System for forming module element of table Expired - Fee Related CN100528035C (en)

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ITVE2005A000021 2005-04-08
ITVE20050021 ITVE20050021A1 (en) 2005-04-08 2005-04-08 COMPLEX OF MODULAR ELEMENTS TO MAKE TABLES WITH A STRUCTURE INCLUDING LEGS AND BEAMS AND BONDS OF THE STRUCTURE WORK PLAN

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CN1843260A CN1843260A (en) 2006-10-11
CN100528035C true CN100528035C (en) 2009-08-19

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RU2389422C2 (en) 2010-05-20
RU2006111556A (en) 2007-10-27
ITVE20050021A1 (en) 2006-10-09

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