[go: up one dir, main page]

CN100497359C - Novel synthesis process of anti-cancer Sunpla - Google Patents

Novel synthesis process of anti-cancer Sunpla Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN100497359C
CN100497359C CNB2006100106092A CN200610010609A CN100497359C CN 100497359 C CN100497359 C CN 100497359C CN B2006100106092 A CNB2006100106092 A CN B2006100106092A CN 200610010609 A CN200610010609 A CN 200610010609A CN 100497359 C CN100497359 C CN 100497359C
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
platinum
cancer
sunpla
relaxes
coo
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB2006100106092A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1803813A (en
Inventor
刘伟平
谌喜株
高文桂
刘洋
余尧
何键
普绍平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KUNMING GUIYAN PHARMACEUTICAL CO Ltd
Original Assignee
KUNMING GUIYAN PHARMACEUTICAL CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KUNMING GUIYAN PHARMACEUTICAL CO Ltd filed Critical KUNMING GUIYAN PHARMACEUTICAL CO Ltd
Priority to CNB2006100106092A priority Critical patent/CN100497359C/en
Publication of CN1803813A publication Critical patent/CN1803813A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100497359C publication Critical patent/CN100497359C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The related new synthesis technique for Sunpla or Eptaplatin comprises: preparing the complex of M2{Pt[CH2(COO)2]2} with M2PtCl4 and CH2(COOM)2; then reacting with the carrier group of amine(4R, 5R)-4, 5-bi(aminomethyl)-2-isopropyl-1, 3-cyclopentane dioxide. This invention has high yield with short synthesis path and no harmful Ag and Hg to provide high-pure bulk drug.

Description

A kind of new synthesis process of anti-cancer Sunpla
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of biological pharmacy, particularly relate to the synthesis and preparation process of the easypro platinum (Sunpla) of platinum kind anti-cancer drugs.
Background technology
The platinum (Sunpla) that relaxes claims again according to platinum or platinum in heptan (Eptaplatin), its chemistry is called cis-[(4R, 5R)-4, two (the aminomethyl)-2-sec.-propyls-1 of 5-, 3-dioxolanes alkane] (malonate) close platinum (II), structural formula is as follows, and it is a kind of novel platinum kind anti-cancer drugs of Korea S's SunkyongIndustries life science center exploitation, goes on the market in Korea S's approval in 1999.Principal indication be cancer of the stomach, small cell lung cancer, incidence cancer, colorectal carcinoma, uterus carcinoma etc. [new drug introduction---the platinum antineoplastic medicine of new generation platinum that relaxes. world's clinical medicine, 2003,24 (6), 379; Liu Wei equality. the platinum metal complex that the treatment cancer is used. pharmacy progress, 2001,25 (1), 27-30; The Peng Sixun chief editor. pharmacy progress, 2003,2,161~187].The clinical efficacy of platinum is remarkable owing to relax, the listing of Sunkyong Industries forward US and European application at present, and China also has research institution carrying out clinical study.
Figure C200610010609D00031
Platinum relaxes
At present, synthetic [Jin Daqi, the conspicuous grade of Kingcon (bright metal working is Co., Ltd. already), the CN 1038590C of the easypro platinum of patent report; Xu Mingbo, Zhang Baoge etc. (Beijing Shuanglu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.), CN 1629171A] all quote classical synthetic method [the Ernest Wong of platinum kind anti-cancer drugs such as cis-platinum, carboplatin, oxaliplatin etc., Christen M G.Current Status of Platinum-basedAntitumor Drugs.Chem.Rev., 1999,99:2451-2466], promptly with K 2PtCl 4Be starting raw material, realize by following three steps:
(1) adds KI, change into K 2PtI 4, with carrier group amine (4R, 5R)-4, two (the aminomethyl)-2-sec.-propyls-1 of 5-, corresponding cis-[Pt (II) A is prepared in the reaction of 3-dioxolanes 2I 2] intermediate (A 2=(4R, 5R)-4, two (the aminomethyl)-2-sec.-propyls-1 of 5-, 3-dioxolanes).
(2) cis-[Pt (II) A 2I 2] intermediate and AgNO 3Or Ag 2SO 4Or Ag 2The O reaction, filtering separation AgI precipitation obtains cis-[Pt (II) A 2(H 2O) 2] 2+
(3) potassium or the sodium salt with the leavings group propanedioic acid reacts, and makes the easypro platinum of target compound.Or intermediate cis-[Pt (II) A 2I 2] directly with the silver salt reaction of propanedioic acid, filtering separation AgI precipitation, mother liquor concentrates and obtains easypro platinum.
The synthetic method of report such as Wu Yuxia is with Hg 2(NO 3) 2[Wu Yuxia etc., inorganic chemistry, 2004,20 (2), 215-218] substitutes AgNO 3Or Ag 2SO 4Or Ag 2O and cis-[Pt (II) A 2I 2] reaction, filtering separation Hg 2I 2Precipitation makes cis-[Pt (II) A 2(H 2O) 2] 2+After, (3) the step reaction by patent report obtains the platinum that relaxes again.
There is following shortcoming and defect in the synthetic method of the easypro platinum that existing patent and document adopt: the first, owing to used silver compound in synthetic, can introduce silver-colored impurity in the easypro platinum of final product, and influence the quality of product.Ag-containing compound injection has high toxicity to human body, thus American Pharmacopeia (USP27) and European Pharmacopoeia (EP4) silver content in the platinum kind anti-cancer drugs is limited, as carboplatin Ag<15ppm; Oxaliplatin Ag<5ppm.And mercury is bigger to human toxicity, and it is worthless therefore adopting the alternative silver compound of compound of mercury in synthetic.The second, cis-[Pt (II) A 2I 2] intermediate and the reaction of corresponding silver compound not exclusively, the unreacted platinic compound of 10-20% enters in the AgI precipitation.The separation of platiniferous AgI waste residue and recovery are the difficult problems in the metallurgy always, need wet method and pyrogenic process coupling to use the recovery that just can reach Pt, Ag.Because treating processes is long, causes dispersion and the loss of Pt, with K 2PtCl 4For starting raw material calculates, the loss of metal platinum reaches 5%, has increased the production cost of easypro platinum greatly.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention provides a kind of novel process of the synthetic platinum that relaxes, this process yield height, and production process is not introduced Ag-containing compound, can improve the quality of products, and solves the metallurgical difficult problem of the separation and the recovery of platiniferous AgI waste residue simultaneously.
Synthetic novel process of relaxing platinum of the present invention is: earlier tetrachloro is closed inferior platinate M 2PtCl 4With malonate CH 2(COOM) 2Reaction generates a kind of new title complex-two (malonate) and closes platinum (II) hydrochlorate M 2{ Pt[CH 2(COO) 2] 2, then with carrier group amine (4R, 5R)-4, two (the aminomethyl)-2-sec.-propyls-1 of 5-, 3-dioxolanes react the target compound platinum that relaxes.Its chemical reaction and route are:
Figure C200610010609D00051
Platinum relaxes
The novel process of the synthetic platinum that relaxes of the present invention; have that synthetic route is short, productive rate is high, do not introduce harmful heavy metal Ag and Hg, can improve the quality of products, the platiniferous waste recovery is simple and the little advantage of loss of platinum; be produced on a large scale; the method that obviously is better than existing patent and document provides highly purified bulk drug for producing the platinum preparation that relaxes.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
(1), two (malonates) close the preparation of the sour potassium of platinum (II)
Get 10g (24mmol) K 2PtCl 4, be dissolved in the water of 100ml, add 35g (192mmol) CH 2(COOK) 2And 4.9g (48mmol) CH 2(COOH) 2, 75 ℃ of reactions 8 hours, the xanchromatic crystallization was separated out in cooling, filtered and collected, and 65 ℃ of following vacuum-dryings 4 hours, obtained 9.63g K after water, the washing with alcohol 2{ Pt[CH 2(COO) 2] 22H 2O, productive rate 85%.
The feature structure parameter is:<1 〉. ultimate analysis C 14.11%; H 1.57%; Pt 38.2%, with theoretical value C 14.04%; H1.560%; Pt 38.0% unanimity.<2>.FAB +-MS?m/e=400(Pt[CH 2(COO) 2] 2+,45%)。<3〉.IR (cm -1, the KBr compressing tablet) and 3572-3495 (s, vO-H, H 2O) 2861 (w, vCH2), 1635[vs vas (COO)], 1370[svs (COO)].These parameters meet K 2{ Pt[CH 2(COO) 2] 22H 2The chemical structure of O.
(2), easypro platinum is synthetic
Get 4g (7.8mmol) K 2{ Pt[CH 2(COO) 2] 22H 2O is dissolved in the water of 20ml, under agitation slowly drips (the 4R of 1.6g (9.2mmol), 5R)-4, two (the aminomethyl)-2-sec.-propyls-1 of 5-, behind the 3-dioxolanes, heating reflux reaction 12 hours, cooling, separate out the crystallization of off-white color, filter to collect, after water, the washing with alcohol 65 ℃ of following vacuum-dryings 4 hours, obtain the easypro platinum of 2.6g, productive rate 70%.
(3), the purification of easypro platinum
Get the easypro platinum crude product of 2g, be dissolved in the boiling water of 40ml, take advantage of heat to filter fast, filtrate is cooled to 5 ℃, separate out the crystallization of white, filter and collect, 65 ℃ of following vacuum-dryings 4 hours, obtain the easypro platinum elaboration of 1.8g after water, the washing with alcohol, productive rate 90%, it is 99.2% that purity is analyzed through HPLC, and silver content is determined as<1ppm through AAS, specific rotatory power-46 °.
The feature structure parameter is:<1 〉. ultimate analysis C 28.1%; H 4.17%; N 6.02%; Pt 41.5%, and is consistent with theoretical value.<2>.FAB +-MS?m/e=472(M +,100%)。<3〉.IR (cm -1, the KBr compressing tablet) and 1(DMSO is ppm) with the unanimity of bibliographical information [J.Med.Chem., 1994,37,1471-1485] for HNMR.These parameters meet the chemical structure of the platinum that relaxes.
(4), the recovery of platiniferous waste material
The platiniferous waste liquid of the first step and the reaction of second step is concentrated, after 75 ℃ ethanol is removed in decompression steaming slide down, transfer in the beaker, be heated to and boil, regulate PH with ammoniacal liquor 11, drip hydrazine hydrate reduction platinum to reaction solution colourless till, continued reacting by heating 40 minutes, cooling is filtered and is collected platinum in filter paper, wash the back with water 850 ℃ of following calcinations 4 hours, obtaining metal platinum, is 99.95% through emmission spectrometric analysis purity, and the loss of platinum is (with K 2PtCl 4The charging capacity meter) less than 0.25%.
Embodiment 2
(1), two (malonates) close the preparation of the sour sodium of platinum (II)
Get 9.2g (24mmol) Na 2PtCl 4, be dissolved in the water of 100ml, add 28.4g (192mmol) CH 2(COONa) 2And 4.9g (48mmol) CH 2(COOH) 2, 75 ℃ of reactions 8 hours, flaxen crystallization was separated out in cooling, filtered and collected, and 65 ℃ of following vacuum-dryings 4 hours, obtained 7.5g Na after water, the washing with alcohol 2{ Pt[CH 2(COO) 2] 2H 2O, productive rate 75%, Pt42.8%.
(2), easypro platinum is synthetic
Get 3.55g (7.8mmol) Na 2{ Pt[CH 2(COO) 2] 22H 2O is dissolved in the water of 20ml, under agitation slowly drips (the 4R of 1.6g (9.2mmol), 5R)-4, two (the aminomethyl)-2-sec.-propyls-1 of 5-, behind the 3-dioxolanes, heating reflux reaction 12 hours, cooling, separate out the crystallization of off-white color, filter to collect, after water, the washing with alcohol 65 ℃ of following vacuum-dryings 4 hours, obtain the easypro platinum of 2.34g, productive rate 65%.
(3), the purification of easypro platinum
Get the easypro platinum crude product of 2g, be dissolved in the boiling water of 40ml, take advantage of heat to filter fast, filtrate is cooled to 5 ℃, separate out the crystallization of white, filter and collect, 65 ℃ of following vacuum-dryings 4 hours, obtain the easypro platinum elaboration of 1.7g after water, the washing with alcohol, productive rate 86%, it is 99.4% that purity is analyzed through HPLC, and silver content is determined as<1ppm through AAS, specific rotatory power-44 °.
(4), the recovery of platiniferous waste material
The platiniferous waste liquid of the first step and the reaction of second step is concentrated, after 75 ℃ ethanol is removed in decompression steaming slide down, transfer in the beaker, be heated to and boil, regulate PH with ammoniacal liquor 11, drip hydrazine hydrate reduction platinum to reaction solution colourless till, continued reacting by heating 30 minutes, cooling is filtered and is collected platinum in filter paper, wash the back with water 800 ℃ of following calcinations 4 hours, obtaining metal platinum, is 99.99% through emmission spectrometric analysis purity, and the loss of platinum is (with K 2PtCl 4The charging capacity meter) less than 0.3%.

Claims (2)

1. the novel process of a synthetic anti-cancer Sunpla is characterized in that containing the following step: earlier tetrachloro is closed inferior platinate M 2PtCl 4With malonate CH 2(COOM) 2Reaction generates a kind of new title complex-two (malonate) and closes platinum (II) hydrochlorate M 2{ Pt[CH 2(COO) 2] 2, then with carrier group amine (4R, 5R)-4, two (the aminomethyl)-2-sec.-propyls-1 of 5-, 3-dioxolanes react the target compound platinum that relaxes, its chemical reaction and route are:
Figure C200610010609C00021
Figure C200610010609C00022
M=Na +, K +, Li +Or Cs +Platinum relaxes.
2. the novel process of synthetic anti-cancer Sunpla according to claim 1 is characterized in that using down the novel complexes of array structure to be intermediate, wherein M=Na +, K +, Li +Or Cs +
Figure C200610010609C00023
CNB2006100106092A 2006-01-06 2006-01-06 Novel synthesis process of anti-cancer Sunpla Expired - Fee Related CN100497359C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100106092A CN100497359C (en) 2006-01-06 2006-01-06 Novel synthesis process of anti-cancer Sunpla

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100106092A CN100497359C (en) 2006-01-06 2006-01-06 Novel synthesis process of anti-cancer Sunpla

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1803813A CN1803813A (en) 2006-07-19
CN100497359C true CN100497359C (en) 2009-06-10

Family

ID=36865983

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2006100106092A Expired - Fee Related CN100497359C (en) 2006-01-06 2006-01-06 Novel synthesis process of anti-cancer Sunpla

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN100497359C (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105218589A (en) * 2015-10-10 2016-01-06 山东铂源药业有限公司 A kind of synthetic method of oxaliplatin

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1038590C (en) * 1991-03-23 1998-06-03 鲜京工业株式会社 The preparation method of platinum complex
CN1152036C (en) * 2001-09-14 2004-06-02 南京大学 A method for preparing platinum(Ⅱ) complexes
CN1569863A (en) * 2004-04-28 2005-01-26 南京科源医药技术有限公司 Method for preparing platinum(II) metal complex eptaplatin
CN1629171A (en) * 2004-10-22 2005-06-22 北京双鹭药业股份有限公司 Novel sunplatinum preparation and its preparation process

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1038590C (en) * 1991-03-23 1998-06-03 鲜京工业株式会社 The preparation method of platinum complex
CN1152036C (en) * 2001-09-14 2004-06-02 南京大学 A method for preparing platinum(Ⅱ) complexes
CN1569863A (en) * 2004-04-28 2005-01-26 南京科源医药技术有限公司 Method for preparing platinum(II) metal complex eptaplatin
CN1629171A (en) * 2004-10-22 2005-06-22 北京双鹭药业股份有限公司 Novel sunplatinum preparation and its preparation process

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
制备抗肿瘤药物庚铂的新方法. 吴玉霞等.无机化学学报,第20卷第2期. 2004
制备抗肿瘤药物庚铂的新方法. 吴玉霞等.无机化学学报,第20卷第2期. 2004 *
铂类抗癌药物展望. 刘伟平等.贵金属,第26卷第1期. 2005
铂类抗癌药物展望. 刘伟平等.贵金属,第26卷第1期. 2005 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1803813A (en) 2006-07-19

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103641840A (en) Method for synthesizing and purifying 5-isosorbide mononitrate
CN101367557A (en) A New Method for Synthesizing Tetraammine Platinum(II) Nitrate
CN103467528B (en) A kind of preparation method of lobaplatin
CN101962379B (en) Method for refining sulfonyl isoquinoline derivative
RS55806B1 (en) SYNTHESIS AND PURIFICATION PROCEDURES FOR THE FOSFAPLATIN COMPOUNDS AND THEIR USES
CN103012178A (en) Method for preparing L-lysine monoacetate
CN100497359C (en) Novel synthesis process of anti-cancer Sunpla
CN105367470A (en) Method for preparing vildagliptin
CN117088852B (en) Preparation and palladium removal method of crizotinib intermediate
CN100398550C (en) Novel process for synthesis of oxaliplatin as anticancer medicine
CN104119387A (en) Preparation method for miriplatin
CN102766169B (en) New method for synthesizing anti-tumor drug miboplatin
CN117777022A (en) Synthesis method of 4-methylsulfonyl-1H-pyrazole
CN107955029B (en) Preparation method of Raschindde
CN107573385B (en) Oxaliplatin impurity C and preparation method and application thereof
CN116354363B (en) A preparation method and production system of sodium nitroprusside
CN105523985A (en) Preparation method of vildagliptin
RU2367610C1 (en) Method for preparation of cis-dichloroamonoplatinum (ii)
CN104844604B (en) A kind of preparation method of allopurinol sodium
CN101302236B (en) Method for synthesizing antineoplastic drug nedaplatin
CN105293594B (en) A kind of synthetic method of cis-platinum
CN105712890A (en) Purification technology of vildagliptin intermediate 3-amino-1-adamantanol
CN1260221C (en) Method for preparing platinum(II) metal complex eptaplatin
CN101302235B (en) Purification of picoplatin
CN102432532B (en) High-purity torasemide compound

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090610

Termination date: 20100208