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CN100466618C - A method and system for establishing a high-rate packet data network packet data session - Google Patents

A method and system for establishing a high-rate packet data network packet data session Download PDF

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CN100466618C
CN100466618C CNB2006101276921A CN200610034819A CN100466618C CN 100466618 C CN100466618 C CN 100466618C CN B2006101276921 A CNB2006101276921 A CN B2006101276921A CN 200610034819 A CN200610034819 A CN 200610034819A CN 100466618 C CN100466618 C CN 100466618C
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bsc
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hrpd
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CN1859310A (en
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龙水平
李志明
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Global Innovation Polymerization LLC
Tanous Co
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种建立高速率分组数据网络分组数据会话的方法,该方法包括:借助CDMA20001x网络空口,和利用CDMA20001x的基站控制器BSC与高速分组数据HRPD网络的接入网AN之间的连接,完成建立高速率分组数据网络分组数据会话。本发明使终端在1x网络下进行业务同时,能与HRPD网络的PDSN建立分组数据会话,有益1x和HRPD网络间业务无缝切换,进而实现两种网络间优势互补,同时保证用户体验。

Figure 200610034819

The invention discloses a method for establishing a packet data session in a high-speed packet data network. The method includes: using the CDMA20001x network air interface, and using the connection between the base station controller BSC of the CDMA20001x and the access network AN of the high-speed packet data HRPD network , completing the establishment of the high-rate packet data network packet data session. The present invention enables the terminal to establish a packet data session with the PDSN of the HRPD network while conducting business under the 1x network, which is beneficial to the seamless switching of services between the 1x network and the HRPD network, thereby realizing complementary advantages between the two networks and ensuring user experience at the same time.

Figure 200610034819

Description

一种建立高速率分组数据网络分组数据会话的方法及系统 A method and system for establishing a high-rate packet data network packet data session

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及高速率分组数据网络,特别涉及一种建立高速率分组数据网络分组数据会话的方法及系统。The invention relates to a high-speed packet data network, in particular to a method and system for establishing a high-speed packet data network packet data session.

背景技术 Background technique

CDMA2000 1x网络是目前最大用户规模的CDMA网络,以电路语音业务和中低速数据业务为主。高速率分组数据HRPD(High Rate Packet Data)是为了数据业务应用而优化设计的,也称为CDMA2000 1x EV-DO(EvolutionData Optimized)。HRPD版本A的反向链路可以达到1.8Mbit/s,而前向链路则可达到3.1Mbit/s的峰值速率。HRPD优越性能的关键是它使用了闭路速率控制和增强容量调度算法,将数据以可能的最高速率和突发的方式传送给每个用户。调制方法和传送时间选择可以根据信道环境做出动态的控制,从而获得最佳的效果。CDMA2000 1x network is currently the CDMA network with the largest user scale, with circuit voice services and low-to-medium speed data services as the mainstays. High Rate Packet Data HRPD (High Rate Packet Data) is optimized for data service applications, also known as CDMA2000 1x EV-DO (EvolutionData Optimized). The reverse link of HRPD version A can reach 1.8Mbit/s, while the forward link can reach the peak rate of 3.1Mbit/s. The key to HRPD's superior performance is that it uses closed-loop rate control and enhanced capacity scheduling algorithms to transmit data to each user at the highest possible rate and in bursts. The modulation method and transmission time selection can be dynamically controlled according to the channel environment, so as to obtain the best effect.

终端在HRPD网络下建立分组数据会话的过程为:The process for the terminal to establish a packet data session under the HRPD network is:

1.终端与接入网AN(Access Network)建立HRPD会话,包括分配UATI、进行会话协商;1. The terminal establishes an HRPD session with the access network AN (Access Network), including allocating UATI and conducting session negotiation;

2.分配无线业务信道;2. Allocate wireless service channels;

3.AN和分组控制功能PCF(Packet Control Function)建立A8连接,PCF和分组数据服务节点PDSN(Packet Data Service Node)建立A10连接;3. The AN establishes an A8 connection with the packet control function PCF (Packet Control Function), and the PCF establishes an A10 connection with the packet data service node PDSN (Packet Data Service Node);

4.终端和PDSN建立PPP连接。4. The terminal establishes a PPP connection with the PDSN.

HRPD可以独立建成无线移动数据网络,也可以与CDMA2000 1x混合组网,互为补充,完成ITU对3G系统制定的功能要求。HRPD can independently build a wireless mobile data network, and can also be mixed with CDMA2000 1x to complement each other and complete the functional requirements formulated by the ITU for 3G systems.

HRPD网络和CDMA2000 1x网络有两种不同的连通方式,两种方式也可能同时存在。HRPD network and CDMA2000 1x network have two different connection methods, and the two methods may also exist at the same time.

如图1所示,第一种连通方式为:HRPD网络的接入网AN和CDMA20001x网络的移动交换中心MSC、基站控制器BSC通过A1/A1p接口连通,其中A1接口基于电路连接,A1p基于IP连接。A1/A1p接口主要用来传递CDMA2000 1x电路业务相关信令。As shown in Figure 1, the first connection mode is: the access network AN of the HRPD network and the mobile switching center MSC and the base station controller BSC of the CDMA20001x network are connected through the A1/A1p interface, wherein the A1 interface is based on circuit connection, and A1p is based on IP connect. The A1/A1p interface is mainly used to transmit CDMA2000 1x circuit service-related signaling.

如图2所示,第二种连通方式为:HRPD网络的AN和CDMA2000 1x网络的BSC通过A21接口直接连通。A21接口目前主要用来在终端进行HRPD网络监听时传递CDMA2000 1x空口相关消息。As shown in Figure 2, the second connection mode is: the AN of the HRPD network and the BSC of the CDMA2000 1x network are directly connected through the A21 interface. The A21 interface is currently mainly used to transmit information related to the CDMA2000 1x air interface when the terminal is monitoring the HRPD network.

鉴于3G业务市场尚未全面启动,以及网络的建设成本的考虑,HRPD网络建设第一阶段普遍采用热点覆盖的方案。这样,在HRPD网络的边缘必然存在CDMA2000 1x和HRPD网络间的业务切换的问题,同时,在HRPD网络内部,出于1x和HRPD网络间负载调节的需要也存在同样的问题。因此有必要对CDMA2000 1x和HRPD网络间业务无缝切换进行研究,以实现两种网络间优势互补,同时保证用户体验。In view of the fact that the 3G business market has not yet fully started, and considering the cost of network construction, the first phase of HRPD network construction generally adopts the scheme of hotspot coverage. In this way, there must be a problem of service switching between CDMA2000 1x and HRPD network at the edge of the HRPD network. At the same time, the same problem also exists in the HRPD network due to the need for load adjustment between the 1x and HRPD network. Therefore, it is necessary to study the seamless handover of services between CDMA2000 1x and HRPD networks, so as to realize the complementary advantages between the two networks and ensure user experience at the same time.

如果终端在1x网络下进行业务的同时,能够与HRPD网络建立分组数据会话,将对1x和HRPD网络间业务无缝切换十分有益。但是,目前的现有技术中还没有这样的解决方案。If the terminal can establish a packet data session with the HRPD network while performing services on the 1x network, it will be very beneficial for the seamless handover of services between the 1x and HRPD networks. However, there is no such solution in the current prior art.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于,解决现有技术中没有终端在1x网络下进行业务的同时,与HRPD网络建立分组数据会话的技术方案的不足,提出一种建立高速率分组数据网络分组数据会话的方法。该方法包括:The purpose of the present invention is to solve the deficiency of the technical scheme of establishing a packet data session with HRPD network while no terminal is performing business under 1x network in the prior art, and propose a method for establishing a packet data session in a high-rate packet data network. The method includes:

借助CDMA2000 1x网络空口,和利用CDMA2000 1x的基站控制器BSC与高速分组数据HRPD网络的接入网AN之间的连接,完成建立高速率分组数据网络分组数据会话。With the help of the CDMA2000 1x network air interface, and the connection between the base station controller BSC using CDMA2000 1x and the access network AN of the high-speed packet data HRPD network, the establishment of a high-speed packet data network packet data session is completed.

所述方法进一步包括以下步骤:Described method further comprises the following steps:

a、在1x网络的空口建立通道,用于承载终端和HRPD网络的接入网之间信息流的通道;a. Establish a channel on the air interface of the 1x network, which is used to carry the information flow channel between the terminal and the access network of the HRPD network;

b、终端和HRPD网络的AN之间建立会话;b. A session is established between the terminal and the AN of the HRPD network;

c、终端与HRPD网络的分组数据服务节点PDSN交互后建立PPP连接。c. The terminal establishes a PPP connection after interacting with the packet data serving node PDSN of the HRPD network.

所述步骤c之前还包括步骤:Also comprise steps before described step c:

c1、HRPD网络的所述AN与分组控制功能模块PCF建立连接,所述PCF与PDSN建立连接;c1. The AN of the HRPD network establishes a connection with the packet control function module PCF, and the PCF establishes a connection with the PDSN;

步骤c1中,所述AN和所述PCF之间建立A8连接。In step c1, an A8 connection is established between the AN and the PCF.

步骤c1中,所述AN和所述PCF之间使用A9信令连接。In step c1, the AN and the PCF are connected through A9 signaling.

步骤c1中,所述PCF和所述PDSN之间建立A10连接。In step c1, an A10 connection is established between the PCF and the PDSN.

步骤c1中,所述PCF和所述PDSN之间使用A11信令连接。In step c1, the PCF and the PDSN are connected through A11 signaling.

所述步骤c之前或之后还包括步骤:Also include steps before or after the step c:

c2、HRPD网络AN为终端分配无线业务信道。c2. The HRPD network AN allocates a wireless service channel for the terminal.

c2具体包括步骤:c2 specifically includes steps:

c211、终端通过CDMA2000 1x空口数据突发消息发送连接请求消息到达BSC,BSC转给HRPD网络AN,并发送路径更新消息给HRPD网络AN;c211, the terminal sends a connection request message to the BSC through the CDMA2000 1x air interface data burst message, and the BSC forwards it to the HRPD network AN, and sends a path update message to the HRPD network AN;

c212、HRPD网络AN根据连接请求消息和路径更新消息对终端分配无线业务信道,经所述BSC将业务信道分配消息下发给终端。c212. The HRPD network AN allocates a wireless service channel to the terminal according to the connection request message and the path update message, and sends the service channel allocation message to the terminal via the BSC.

或者,步骤c2具体包括:Alternatively, step c2 specifically includes:

c221、终端通过1x空口数据突发消息发送连接请求消息和路径更新消息到达BSC,BSC转给HRPD网络AN;c221. The terminal sends a connection request message and a path update message to the BSC through the 1x air interface data burst message, and the BSC forwards it to the HRPD network AN;

c222、HRPD网络AN根据连接请求消息和路径更新消息对终端分配无线业务信道。HRPD网络AN通过BSC将业务信道分配消息下发给终端。c222. The HRPD network AN allocates a wireless service channel to the terminal according to the connection request message and the path update message. The HRPD network AN sends the service channel allocation message to the terminal through the BSC.

在CDMA2000 1x网络空口以数据突发消息承载终端和HRPD网络的信息流。On the air interface of the CDMA2000 1x network, the information flow of the terminal and the HRPD network is carried by a data burst message.

步骤a中,利用当前的业务信道建立所述终端和所述基站控制器BSC之间的通道。或,In step a, a channel between the terminal and the base station controller BSC is established using the current traffic channel. or,

步骤a中,所述终端和所述基站控制器通过协商,增加业务信道,建立所述终端和BSC之间的通道。或,In step a, the terminal and the base station controller negotiate to add traffic channels and establish a channel between the terminal and the BSC. or,

步骤a中,所述终端发起一个1x分组业务请求,获得业务信道,利用所述业务信道建立所述终端和BSC之间的通道。In step a, the terminal initiates a 1x packet service request to obtain a service channel, and uses the service channel to establish a channel between the terminal and the BSC.

CDMA2000 1x的BSC和HRPD的AN之间的连接为直连A21接口,或通过信令接口A1/A1p连接所述BSC、移动交换中心MSC和所述AN。The connection between the BSC of CDMA2000 1x and the AN of HRPD is a direct connection A21 interface, or connect the BSC, the mobile switching center MSC and the AN through the signaling interface A1/A1p.

CDMA2000 1x的BSC和HRPD的AN之间的连接为直连A21接口。The connection between the BSC of CDMA2000 1x and the AN of HRPD is a direct A21 interface.

所述步骤b具体包括:Described step b specifically comprises:

b11、终端向CDMA2000 1x网络的BSC发送数据突发消息,所述数据突发消息的类型为携带HRPD信息流的突发消息,所述BSC回复层2确认消息;b11, the terminal sends a data burst message to the BSC of the CDMA2000 1x network, the type of the data burst message is a burst message carrying HRPD information flow, and the BSC replies to layer 2 confirmation message;

b12、所述BSC通过A21接口向HRPD网络的AN发送HRPD空口消息,该消息携带终端与HRPD网络交互的信息流,所述AN回复确认消息;b12. The BSC sends an HRPD air interface message to the AN of the HRPD network through the A21 interface, the message carries the information flow that the terminal interacts with the HRPD network, and the AN replies with a confirmation message;

b13、所述AN通过A21接口向所述BSC发送HRPD空口消息,该消息携带终端与HRPD网络交互的信息流,所述BSC回复确认消息;b13. The AN sends an HRPD air interface message to the BSC through the A21 interface, the message carries the information flow that the terminal interacts with the HRPD network, and the BSC replies with a confirmation message;

b14、所述BSC向所述终端发送数据突发消息,该消息携带终端与HRPD网络交互的信息流,所述终端回复层2确认消息;b14. The BSC sends a data burst message to the terminal, the message carries the information flow that the terminal interacts with the HRPD network, and the terminal replies with a layer 2 confirmation message;

b15、所述BSC向所述AN发送事件通知消息。b15. The BSC sends an event notification message to the AN.

CDMA2000 1x的BSC和HRPD的AN之间的连接为:通过信令接口A1/A1p连接所述BSC、移动交换中心MSC和所述AN。The connection between the BSC of CDMA2000 1x and the AN of HRPD is: connect the BSC, the mobile switching center MSC and the AN through the signaling interface A1/A1p.

所述步骤b具体包括:Described step b specifically comprises:

b21、终端向CDMA2000 1x网络的BSC发送数据突发消息,所述数据突发消息的类型为携带HRPD信息流的突发消息,所述BSC回复层2确认消息;b21, the terminal sends a data burst message to the BSC of the CDMA2000 1x network, the type of the data burst message is a burst message carrying an HRPD information flow, and the BSC replies to a layer 2 confirmation message;

b22、所述BSC向CDMA2000 1x网络移动交换中心MSC发送应用数据发送业务发送ADDS发送消息;B22, the BSC sends the application data sending service to the CDMA2000 1x network mobile switching center MSC and sends the ADDS sending message;

b23、所述MSC向HRPD网络的AN发送ADDS寻呼消息;b23. The MSC sends an ADDS paging message to the AN of the HRPD network;

b24、所述AN向所述MSC发送BS Service Request,所述AN回复基站业务响应消息;b24. The AN sends a BS Service Request to the MSC, and the AN replies with a base station service response message;

b25、所述MSC向所述BSC发送ADDS发送消息;b25. The MSC sends an ADDS message to the BSC;

b26、所述BSC向所述终端发送数据突发消息,终端回复层2确认消息;b26. The BSC sends a data burst message to the terminal, and the terminal replies with a layer 2 confirmation message;

b27、所述BSC向所述MSC发送ADDS发送确认消息;b27. The BSC sends an ADDS transmission confirmation message to the MSC;

b28、所述MSC向所述AN发送事件通知消息。b28. The MSC sends an event notification message to the AN.

为了实现本发明的目的,还提供了一种建立高速率分组数据网络分组数据会话的系统,该系统包括:In order to achieve the purpose of the present invention, a system for establishing a high-rate packet data network packet data session is also provided, the system comprising:

终端、CDMA2000 1x网络的BSC、HPRP网络的AN,所述BSC与所述AN通过直连A21接口连接,其中:The BSC of terminal, CDMA2000 1x network, the AN of HPRP network, described BSC is connected with described AN by directly connecting A21 interface, wherein:

所述终端,用于通过CDMA2000 1x网络空口向所述BSC发送数据突发消息,该消息承载了终端和HRPD网络的信息流;The terminal is used to send a data burst message to the BSC through the CDMA2000 1x network air interface, and the message carries the information flow of the terminal and the HRPD network;

所述BSC,用于在接收到所述终端发来的所述数据突发消息后,向所述AN发承载了终端和HRPD网络的信息流的HRPD空口消息;The BSC is configured to, after receiving the data burst message sent by the terminal, send an HRPD air interface message carrying the information flow of the terminal and the HRPD network to the AN;

所述AN,用于在接收到BSC发来的所述HRPD空口消息后,识别出其中的内容和执行相应的操作。The AN is configured to, after receiving the HRPD air interface message from the BSC, identify the content therein and perform corresponding operations.

所述AN,还用于向所述BSC发送承载了终端和HRPD网络的信息流的HRPD空口消息;The AN is further configured to send an HRPD air interface message carrying the information flow of the terminal and the HRPD network to the BSC;

所述BSC,还用于在接收到所述AN发来的所述HRPD空口消息后,向所述终端发送数据突发消息,该消息承载了终端和HRPD网络的信息流;The BSC is further configured to send a data burst message to the terminal after receiving the HRPD air interface message sent by the AN, and the message carries the information flow of the terminal and the HRPD network;

所述终端,还用于接收所述BSC发送的所述数据突发消息,该消息承载了终端和HRPD网络的信息流。The terminal is further configured to receive the data burst message sent by the BSC, where the message carries the information flow between the terminal and the HRPD network.

为了实现本发明的目的,还提供了另一种建立高速率分组数据网络分组数据会话的系统,该系统包括:In order to achieve the purpose of the present invention, another system for establishing a high-rate packet data network packet data session is provided, the system comprising:

终端、CDMA2000 1x网络的BSC、MSC和HPRP网络的AN,通过信令接口A1/A1p连接所述BSC、移动交换中心MSC和所述AN,其中:The BSC, MSC of terminal, CDMA2000 1x network and the AN of HPRP network connect described BSC, mobile switching center MSC and described AN by signaling interface A1/A1p, wherein:

所述终端,用于通过CDMA2000 1x网络空口向所述BSC发送数据突发消息,该消息承载了终端和HRPD网络的信息流;The terminal is used to send a data burst message to the BSC through the CDMA2000 1x network air interface, and the message carries the information flow of the terminal and the HRPD network;

所述BSC,用于在接收到所述终端发来的所述数据突发消息后,向所述MSC发承载了终端和HRPD网络的信息流的ADDS发送消息;The BSC is configured to, after receiving the data burst message sent by the terminal, send an ADDS message carrying the information flow of the terminal and the HRPD network to the MSC;

所述MSC,用于在接收到所述BSC发来的所述ADDS发送消息后,向所述AN发承载了终端和HRPD网络的信息流的ADDS寻呼消息;The MSC is configured to, after receiving the ADDS sending message sent by the BSC, send an ADDS paging message carrying the information flow of the terminal and the HRPD network to the AN;

所述AN,用于在接收到MSC发来的所述ADDS寻呼消息后,识别出其中的内容和执行相应的操作。The AN is configured to, after receiving the ADDS paging message sent by the MSC, identify the content therein and perform corresponding operations.

所述AN,还用于向所述MSC发送基站业务请求消息,该消息承载了终端和HRPD网络的信息流;The AN is further configured to send a base station service request message to the MSC, the message carrying the information flow of the terminal and the HRPD network;

所述MSC,还用于在接收到所述AN发来的所述基站业务请求消息后,向所述BSC发承载了终端和HRPD网络的信息流的ADDS发送消息;The MSC is further configured to, after receiving the base station service request message sent by the AN, send an ADDS message carrying the information flow of the terminal and the HRPD network to the BSC;

所述BSC,还用于在接收到所述MSC发来的所述ADDS发送消息后,向所述终端发承载了终端和HRPD网络的信息流的数据突发消息;The BSC is further configured to, after receiving the ADDS sending message sent by the MSC, send a data burst message carrying the information flow of the terminal and the HRPD network to the terminal;

所述终端,还用于接收所述BSC发送的所述数据突发消息,该消息承载了终端和HRPD网络的信息流。The terminal is further configured to receive the data burst message sent by the BSC, where the message carries the information flow between the terminal and the HRPD network.

由上述方案可以看出,本发明的关键在于:As can be seen from the foregoing scheme, the key of the present invention is:

本发明使终端在1x网络下进行业务同时,能与HRPD网络的PDSN建立分组数据会话,有益1x和HRPD网络间业务无缝切换,进而实现两种网络间优势互补,同时保证用户体验。The present invention enables the terminal to establish a packet data session with the PDSN of the HRPD network while conducting business under the 1x network, which is beneficial to the seamless switching of services between the 1x network and the HRPD network, thereby realizing complementary advantages between the two networks and ensuring user experience at the same time.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为CDMA2000 1x网络与HRPD网络第一种连接方式示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the first connection mode between the CDMA2000 1x network and the HRPD network;

图2为CDMA2000 1x网络与HRPD网络第二种连接方式示意图;Fig. 2 is the second connection mode schematic diagram of CDMA2000 1x network and HRPD network;

图3为本发明的流程图;Fig. 3 is a flowchart of the present invention;

图4为本发明使用A21接口时的流程图;Fig. 4 is the flow chart when the present invention uses A21 interface;

图5为本发明通过MSC连接时的流程图;Fig. 5 is the flow chart when the present invention connects by MSC;

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

本发明的主要思想为:终端在CDMA2000 1x网络下进行业务同时,借助CDMA2000 1x网络的空口和CDMA2000 1x的基站控制器BSC与HRPD网络的AN之间的连接完成HRPD网络分组数据会话建立。The main idea of the present invention is: while the terminal performs business under the CDMA2000 1x network, the connection between the air interface of the CDMA2000 1x network and the base station controller BSC of the CDMA2000 1x and the AN of the HRPD network completes the establishment of the HRPD network packet data session.

参考附图3,是本发明的主要流程包括:With reference to accompanying drawing 3, be that main process of the present invention comprises:

步骤31、在CDMA2000 1x空口创建通道,用以承载终端和HRPD网络的信息流。Step 31: Create a channel on the CDMA2000 1x air interface to carry the information flow between the terminal and the HRPD network.

可以通过以下三种方式建立承载HRPD信息的1x空口通道:The 1x air interface channel carrying HRPD information can be established in the following three ways:

A.使用当前信道的传输能力,无需另外建立1x业务信道;A. Using the transmission capability of the current channel, there is no need to establish an additional 1x service channel;

B.终端与1x网络进行协商,申请增加新的无线业务信道,如DCCH信道;B. The terminal negotiates with the 1x network and applies for adding a new wireless service channel, such as a DCCH channel;

C.终端发起一个CDMA2000 1x分组业务请求,得到相关无线业务信道,但CDMA2000 1x BSC不去建立与CDMA2000 1x PCF的A8连接。C. The terminal initiates a CDMA2000 1x packet service request to obtain the relevant wireless service channel, but the CDMA2000 1x BSC does not establish an A8 connection with the CDMA2000 1x PCF.

在建立的通道上,以数据突发消息承载终端和HRPD网络的信息流。On the established channel, the information flow of the terminal and the HRPD network is carried by a data burst message.

步骤32、终端和HRPD网络AN建立HRPD会话。Step 32, the terminal establishes an HRPD session with the HRPD network AN.

在步骤31建立CDMA2000 1x空口通道的基础上,再借助CDMA2000 1x的BSC和HRPD的AN之间的通道,终端可以和HRPD网络AN建立HRPD会话。On the basis of establishing the CDMA2000 1x air interface channel in step 31, and then using the channel between the CDMA2000 1x BSC and the HRPD AN, the terminal can establish an HRPD session with the HRPD network AN.

步骤33、HRPD网络AN为终端分配无线业务信道。Step 33, the HRPD network AN allocates a wireless service channel for the terminal.

本步骤的具体实现方式为,终端通过CDMA2000 1x空口数据突发消息发送连接请求消息到达BSC,BSC转给HRPD网络AN,并发送路径更新消息给HRPD网络的AN。或者,The specific implementation of this step is that the terminal sends a connection request message to the BSC through the CDMA2000 1x air interface data burst message, and the BSC forwards it to the HRPD network AN, and sends a path update message to the AN of the HRPD network. or,

终端通过1x空口数据突发消息发送连接请求消息和路径更新消息到达BSC,BSC转给HRPD网络AN;The terminal sends a connection request message and a path update message to the BSC through the 1x air interface data burst message, and the BSC forwards it to the HRPD network AN;

HRPD网络AN根据连接请求消息和路径更新消息对终端分配无线业务信道。HRPD网络AN通过BSC将业务信道分配消息下发给终端。The HRPD network AN allocates a wireless service channel to the terminal according to the connection request message and the path update message. The HRPD network AN sends the service channel allocation message to the terminal through the BSC.

步骤34、AN和HPRD网络的分组控制功能模块PCF建立连接,PCF和HPRD网络的分组数据服务节点PDSN建立连接;Step 34, the AN establishes a connection with the packet control function module PCF of the HPRD network, and the PCF establishes a connection with the packet data service node PDSN of the HPRD network;

AN和PCF建立A8连接,或者直接使用A9信令连接,或两种连接同时使用。The AN and the PCF establish an A8 connection, or directly use the A9 signaling connection, or use both connections at the same time.

PCF和PDSN建立A10连接,同时使用A11信令连接。The PCF and the PDSN establish an A10 connection and use the A11 signaling connection at the same time.

步骤35、终端和PDSN建立PPP连接。Step 35, the terminal establishes a PPP connection with the PDSN.

首先使用LCP协议进行参数协商,之后进行认证过程,最后PDSN利用IPCP协议为终端分配一个IP地址,PPP连接建立完毕。First use the LCP protocol for parameter negotiation, then carry out the authentication process, and finally the PDSN uses the IPCP protocol to assign an IP address to the terminal, and the PPP connection is established.

在步骤32中,终端和HRPD网络AN建立HRPD会话可以借助CDMA2000 1x BSC和HRPD AN之间存在的两个通道进行:In step 32, the terminal and the HRPD network AN can establish the HRPD session by means of two channels existing between the CDMA2000 1x BSC and the HRPD AN:

结合附图4说明第一种方式,即使用直接的A21接口,需要定义新的信令消息,其详细的流程为:The first way is illustrated in conjunction with accompanying drawing 4, that is, to use the direct A21 interface, a new signaling message needs to be defined, and its detailed flow is:

步骤41、终端向CDMA2000 1x网络的BSC发送数据突发消息,所述数据突发消息的类型为携带HRPD信息流的突发消息,所述BSC回复层2确认消息;Step 41, the terminal sends a data burst message to the BSC of the CDMA2000 1x network, the type of the data burst message is a burst message carrying an HRPD information flow, and the BSC replies to a layer 2 confirmation message;

步骤42、所述BSC通过A21接口向HRPD网络的AN发送HRPD空口消息,该消息携带终端与HRPD网络交互的信息流,所述AN回复确认消息;Step 42, the BSC sends an HRPD air interface message to the AN of the HRPD network through the A21 interface, the message carries the information flow that the terminal interacts with the HRPD network, and the AN replies with a confirmation message;

步骤43、所述AN通过A21接口向所述BSC发送HRPD空口消息,该消息携带终端与HRPD网络交互的信息流,所述BSC回复确认消息;Step 43, the AN sends an HRPD air interface message to the BSC through the A21 interface, the message carries the information flow between the terminal and the HRPD network, and the BSC replies with a confirmation message;

步骤44、所述BSC向所述终端发送数据突发消息,该消息携带终端与HRPD网络交互的信息流,所述终端回复层2确认消息;Step 44, the BSC sends a data burst message to the terminal, the message carries the information flow that the terminal interacts with the HRPD network, and the terminal replies with a layer 2 confirmation message;

步骤45、所述BSC向所述AN发送事件通知消息。Step 45, the BSC sends an event notification message to the AN.

结合附图5第二种方式,即CDMA2000 1x BSC通过MSC与AN连接,需要对相关消息字段进行修改,其详细的流程为:In conjunction with the second method of accompanying drawing 5, that is, the CDMA2000 1x BSC is connected to the AN through the MSC, the relevant message fields need to be modified, and the detailed process is as follows:

步骤51、终端发送数据突发消息到CDMA2000 1x BSC,终端向CDMA2000 1x BSC回复层2应答消息;Step 51, the terminal sends a data burst message to the CDMA2000 1x BSC, and the terminal replies with a layer 2 response message to the CDMA2000 1x BSC;

数据突发消息的格式如下表所示:The format of the data burst message is shown in the following table:

  Field Length(bits) 说明 MSG_NUMBER 8 该数据突发消息在数据突发信息流(HRPD网络信息流)中的序号            BURST_TYPE 6 突发消息的类型 NUM_MSGS 8 本次数据突发信息流切分 field Length(bits) illustrate MSG_NUMBER 8 The serial number of the data burst message in the data burst information flow (HRPD network information flow) BURST_TYPE 6 Types of Burst Messages NUM_MSGS 8 Segmentation of this data burst information flow

                      的数据突发消息总数       NUM_FIELDS     8 数据突发消息携带的信息字节数                   The total number of data burst messages for NUM_FIELDS 8 The number of information bytes carried by the data burst message

NUM_FIELDS occurrences ofNUM_FIELDS occurrences of

the following field:the following field:

{(NUM_FIELDS){(NUM_FIELDS)

    chari              8     数据突发消息携带的信息     }(NUM_FIELDS)                                     chari 8 Information carried by the data burst message }(NUM_FIELDS)

目前数据突发类型BURST_TYPE已经使用到000111,001000至111101是保留的。Currently, the data burst type BURST_TYPE has been used up to 000111, and 001000 to 111101 are reserved.

为了实现本发明,需要对数据突发消息进行扩展,即创建个新的BURST_TYPE作为携带HRPD网络相关信息的数据突发消息。例如,新创建BURST_TYPE为001000。In order to realize the present invention, it is necessary to extend the data burst message, that is, to create a new BURST_TYPE as a data burst message carrying HRPD network-related information. For example, newly created BURST_TYPE is 001000.

步骤52、CDMA2000 1x BSC向CDMA2000 1x终端发送应用数据发送业务ADDS(Application Data Delivery Service)发送消息;Step 52, the CDMA2000 1x BSC sends the application data delivery service ADDS (Application Data Delivery Service) to the CDMA2000 1x terminal to send a message;

在本发明中,对ADDS发送消息的ADDS User Part信息元素做扩展,数据突发类型Data Burst Type定义了个建议新值001000,以表征Application Data Message传递的是HRPD网络相关信息。具体如下表:In the present invention, the ADDS User Part information element of the ADDS message is extended, and the data burst type Data Burst Type defines a suggested new value 001000 to indicate that the Application Data Message transmits HRPD network-related information. The details are as follows:

Figure C200610034819D00141
Figure C200610034819D00141

步骤53、CDMA2000 1x MSC向HRPD AN发送ADDS寻呼消息;Step 53, CDMA2000 1x MSC sends ADDS paging message to HRPD AN;

在本发明中,对ADDS寻呼消息的ADDS User Part信息元素做扩展,Data Burst Type定义了个建议新值001000,以表征Application DataMessage传递的是HRPD网络相关信息。具体如下表:In the present invention, the ADDS User Part information element of the ADDS paging message is extended, and the Data Burst Type defines a suggested new value of 001000 to indicate that the Application DataMessage transmits HRPD network-related information. The details are as follows:

Figure C200610034819D00142
Figure C200610034819D00142

Figure C200610034819D00151
Figure C200610034819D00151

步骤54、HRPD AN向CDMA2000 1x MSC发送BS Service Request;Step 54, HRPD AN sends BS Service Request to CDMA2000 1x MSC;

本发明中,对BS Service Request消息的ADDS User Part信息元素做扩展,即对Data Burst Type定义了一个建议新值001000,以表征ApplicationData Message传递的是HRPD网络相关信息;CDMA2000 1x MSC给HRPDAN回复BS Service Respond;In the present invention, the ADDS User Part information element of the BS Service Request message is extended, that is, a suggested new value 001000 is defined for the Data Burst Type to indicate that the ApplicationData Message transmits information related to the HRPD network; CDMA2000 1x MSC replies BS to HRPDAN Service Respond;

步骤55、CDMA2000 1x MSC向CDMA2000 1x BSC发送ADDS发送消息;Step 55, CDMA2000 1x MSC sends ADDS message to CDMA2000 1x BSC;

步骤56、CDMA2000 1x BSC向终端发送数据突发消息,终端向BSC回复层2 Ack消息;Step 56, CDMA2000 1x BSC sends a data burst message to the terminal, and the terminal replies with a layer 2 Ack message to the BSC;

步骤57、BSC向MSC回复ADDS发送确认消息。In step 57, the BSC replies with an ADDS sending confirmation message to the MSC.

步骤58、CDMA2000 1x MSC向HRPD发送事件通知Event Notification消息。Step 58: The CDMA2000 1x MSC sends an Event Notification message to the HRPD.

本发明需要对Event Notification消息的Event信息元素作扩展,在事件标识中增加0000 0011,用以表示HRPD网络相关信息成功发送给终端,Event和Event Identifier的格式如下:The present invention needs to expand the Event information element of the Event Notification message, and add 0000 0011 in the event identifier to indicate that HRPD network-related information is successfully sent to the terminal. The formats of Event and Event Identifier are as follows:

Figure C200610034819D00152
Figure C200610034819D00152

Figure C200610034819D00161
Figure C200610034819D00161

适应本发明的系统为:The system adapted to the present invention is:

一种建立高速率分组数据网络分组数据会话的系统,包括终端、CDMA20001x网络的BSC、HPRP网络的AN,BSC与AN通过直连A21接口连接,其中:A system for establishing a high-speed packet data network packet data session, including a terminal, a BSC of a CDMA2000 1x network, and an AN of an HPRP network, and the BSC and AN are connected through a direct A21 interface, wherein:

终端用于通过CDMA2000 1x网络空口向所述BSC发送数据突发消息,该消息承载了终端和HRPD网络的信息流;和用于接收所述BSC发送的所述数据突发消息,该消息承载了终端和HRPD网络的信息流。The terminal is used to send a data burst message to the BSC through the CDMA2000 1x network air interface, and the message carries the information flow of the terminal and the HRPD network; and is used to receive the data burst message sent by the BSC, and the message carries the Information flow between the terminal and the HRPD network.

BSC用于在接收到所述终端发来的所述数据突发消息后,向所述AN发承载了终端和HRPD网络的信息流的HRPD空口消息;和用于在接收到所述AN发来的所述HRPD空口消息后,向所述终端发送数据突发消息,该消息承载了终端和HRPD网络的信息流。The BSC is used to send the HRPD air interface message carrying the information flow of the terminal and the HRPD network to the AN after receiving the data burst message sent by the terminal; After the HRPD air interface message, send a data burst message to the terminal, and the message carries the information flow between the terminal and the HRPD network.

AN用于在接收到BSC发来的所述HRPD空口消息后,识别出其中的内容和执行相应的操作;和用于向所述BSC发送承载了终端和HRPD网络的信息流的HRPD空口消息。The AN is used to identify the content and perform corresponding operations after receiving the HRPD air interface message sent by the BSC; and is used to send the HRPD air interface message carrying the information flow of the terminal and the HRPD network to the BSC.

适应本发明的另一系统为:Another system accommodating the present invention is:

一种建立高速率分组数据网络分组数据会话的系统,包括终端、CDMA20001x网络的BSC、MSC和HPRP网络的AN,通过信令接口A1/A1p连接所述BSC、移动交换中心MSC和所述AN,其中:A system for establishing a high-speed packet data network packet data session, including a terminal, a BSC of a CDMA20001x network, an MSC, and an AN of an HPRP network, connecting the BSC, the mobile switching center MSC, and the AN through a signaling interface A1/A1p, in:

终端用于通过CDMA2000 1x网络空口向所述BSC发送数据突发消息,该消息承载了终端和HRPD网络的信息流;和用于接收所述BSC发送的所述数据突发消息,该消息承载了终端和HRPD网络的信息流。The terminal is used to send a data burst message to the BSC through the CDMA2000 1x network air interface, and the message carries the information flow of the terminal and the HRPD network; and is used to receive the data burst message sent by the BSC, and the message carries the Information flow between the terminal and the HRPD network.

BSC用于在接收到所述终端发来的所述数据突发消息后,向所述MSC发承载了终端和HRPD网络的信息流的ADDS发送消息;和用于在接收到所述MSC发来的所述ADDS发送消息后,向所述终端发承载了终端和HRPD网络的信息流的数据突发消息。The BSC is used to send an ADDS message carrying the information flow of the terminal and the HRPD network to the MSC after receiving the data burst message sent by the terminal; After the ADDS sends the message, send a data burst message carrying the information flow of the terminal and the HRPD network to the terminal.

MSC用于在接收到所述BSC发来的所述ADDS发送消息后,向所述AN发承载了终端和HRPD网络的信息流的ADDS寻呼消息;和用于在接收到所述AN发来的所述基站业务请求消息后,向所述BSC发承载了终端和HRPD网络的信息流的ADDS发送消息。The MSC is used to send the ADDS paging message carrying the information flow of the terminal and the HRPD network to the AN after receiving the ADDS sending message from the BSC; After the service request message of the base station, the ADDS message carrying the information flow of the terminal and the HRPD network is sent to the BSC.

AN用于在接收到MSC发来的所述ADDS寻呼消息后,识别出其中的内容和执行相应的操作,和用于向所述MSC发送基站业务请求消息,该消息承载了终端和HRPD网络的信息流。AN is used to identify the content and perform corresponding operations after receiving the ADDS paging message sent by the MSC, and is used to send a base station service request message to the MSC, which carries the terminal and HRPD network information flow.

以上所述,为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应该以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention are all Should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (20)

1, a kind of method of setting up high speed block data network block data conversation is characterized in that:
A, at the passage of eating dishes without rice or wine to set up of CDMA2000 1x network, be used to carry the passage of information flow between the Access Network of terminal and HRPD network;
Set up session between the AN of b, terminal and HRPD network;
Setting up PPP after c, terminal and HRPD grouping of network data serving node PDSN are mutual is connected.
2, the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises step before the described step c:
The described AN of c1, HRPD network and Packet Control Function module PCF connect, and described PCF and PDSN connect.
3, method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, among the step c1, sets up A8 between described AN and the described PCF and connects.
4, method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, among the step c1, uses the A9 signaling to connect between described AN and the described PCF.
5, method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, among the step c1, sets up A10 between described PCF and the described PDSN and connects.
6, method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, among the step c1, uses the A11 signaling to connect between described PCF and the described PDSN.
7, the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises step before or after the described step c:
C2, HRPD network A N are the terminal distribution radio traffic channel.
8, method as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, c2 specifically comprises step:
C211, terminal send connection request message and arrive BSC by the CDMA2000 1x data burst message of eating dishes without rice or wine, and BSC is given to HRPD network A N, and sends routing update message to HRPD network A N;
C212, HRPD network A N to the terminal distribution radio traffic channel, are handed down to terminal through described BSC with traffic channel assignment message according to connection request message and routing update message.
9, method as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, step c2 specifically comprises:
C221, terminal are eated dishes without rice or wine by 1x, and data burst message sends connection request message and routing update message arrives BSC, and BSC is given to HRPD network A N;
C222, HRPD network A N according to connection request message and routing update message to the terminal distribution radio traffic channel.HRPD network A N is handed down to terminal by BSC with traffic channel assignment message.
10, as the described method of claim 1-9, it is characterized in that, eat dishes without rice or wine with the information flow of data burst message carrying terminal and HRPD network at CDMA2000 1x network.
11, as described any one method of claim 1-9, it is characterized in that, among the step a, utilize current Traffic Channel to set up passage between described terminal and the described base station controller BSC.
As described any one method of claim 1-9, it is characterized in that 12, among the step a, described terminal and described base station controller increase Traffic Channel through consultation, set up the passage between described terminal and the BSC.
As described any one method of claim 1-9, it is characterized in that 13, among the step a, described terminal is initiated a 1x packet traffic requests, obtains Traffic Channel, utilize described Traffic Channel to set up passage between described terminal and the BSC.
14, the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, is connected to direct-connected A21 interface between the BSC of CDMA2000 1x and the AN of HRPD, or connects described BSC, moving exchanging center MSC and described AN by signaling interface A1/A1p.
15, as the described method of claim 1-9, it is characterized in that, be connected to direct-connected A21 interface between the BSC of CDMA2000 1x and the AN of HRPD.
16, method as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that, described step b specifically comprises:
B11, terminal send data burst message to the BSC of CDMA2000 1x network, and the type of described data burst message is the shocking flash of carrying the HRPD information flow, and described BSC replys layer 2 acknowledge message;
B12, described BSC send the HRPD idle message by the A21 interface to the AN of HRPD network, the information flow of this message carried terminal and HRPD network interaction, and described AN replys acknowledge message;
B13, described AN send the HRPD idle message by the A21 interface to described BSC, the information flow of this message carried terminal and HRPD network interaction, and described BSC replys acknowledge message;
B14, described BSC send data burst message to described terminal, the information flow of this message carried terminal and HRPD network interaction, and described terminal is replied layer 2 acknowledge message;
B15, described BSC send event notification message to described AN.
17, as the described method of claim 1-9, it is characterized in that being connected between the BSC of CDMA2000 1x and the AN of HRPD: connect described BSC, moving exchanging center MSC and described AN by signaling interface A1/A1p.
18, method as claimed in claim 17 is characterized in that, described step b specifically comprises:
B21, terminal send data burst message to the BSC of CDMA2000 1x network, and the type of described data burst message is the shocking flash of carrying the HRPD information flow, and described BSC replys layer 2 acknowledge message;
B22, described BSC send application data to CDMA2000 1x network moving exchanging center MSC and send professional and transmission ADDS transmission message;
B23, described MSC send the ADDS beep-page message to the AN of HRPD network;
B24, described AN send base station services request BS Service Request to described MSC, described MSC, after receiving the described BTS service request message that described AN sends, the ADDS that sends out the information flow that has carried terminal and HRPD network to described BSC sends message, and described MSC replys the BTS service response message for the AN of HPRD;
B25, described MSC send ADDS to described BSC and send message;
B26, described BSC send data burst message to described terminal, and terminal is replied layer 2 acknowledge message;
B27, described BSC send ADDS to described MSC and send acknowledge message;
B28, described MSC send event notification message to described AN.
19, a kind of system that sets up high speed block data network block data conversation comprises the BSC of terminal, CDMA2000 1x network, the AN of HPRP network, and described BSC is connected by direct-connected A21 interface with described AN, it is characterized in that:
Described terminal is used for eating dishes without rice or wine to send data burst message to described BSC by CDMA2000 1x network, this message bearing the information flow of terminal and HRPD network; Also be used to receive the described data burst message that described BSC sends, this message bearing the information flow of terminal and HRPD network;
Described BSC is used for sending out the HRPD idle message of the information flow that has carried terminal and HRPD network to described AN after receiving the described data burst message that described terminal sends; Also be used for after receiving the described HRPD idle message that described AN sends, sending data burst message to described terminal, this message bearing the information flow of terminal and HRPD network;
Described AN is used for after receiving the described HRPD idle message that BSC sends, and identifies content wherein and carries out corresponding operation; Also be used for sending the HRPD idle message of the information flow that has carried terminal and HRPD network to described BSC.
20, a kind of system that sets up high speed block data network block data conversation, comprise BSC, the MSC of terminal, CDMA2000 1x network and the AN of HPRP network, connect described BSC, moving exchanging center MSC and described AN by signaling interface A1/A1p, it is characterized in that:
Described terminal is used for eating dishes without rice or wine to send data burst message to described BSC by CDMA2000 1x network, this message bearing the information flow of terminal and HRPD network; Also be used to receive the described data burst message that described BSC sends, this message bearing the information flow of terminal and HRPD network;
Described BSC is used for after receiving the described data burst message that described terminal sends, and the ADDS that sends out the information flow that has carried terminal and HRPD network to described MSC sends message; Also be used for receiving after described ADDS that described MSC sends sends message, send out the data burst message of the information flow that has carried terminal and HRPD network to described terminal;
Described MSC is used for receiving after described ADDS that described BSC sends sends message, sends out the ADDS beep-page message of the information flow that has carried terminal and HRPD network to described AN; Also be used for after receiving the described BTS service request message that described AN sends, the ADDS that sends out the information flow that has carried terminal and HRPD network to described BSC sends message;
Described AN is used for after receiving the described ADDS beep-page message that MSC sends, and identifies content wherein and carries out corresponding operation; Also be used for sending the BTS service request message to described MSC, this message bearing the information flow of terminal and HRPD network.
CNB2006101276921A 2006-03-30 2006-03-30 A method and system for establishing a high-rate packet data network packet data session Expired - Fee Related CN100466618C (en)

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CN101610447B (en) * 2008-06-20 2012-06-20 华为技术有限公司 Method, device and system for acquiring and sending tunnel identification information
CN101754313B (en) 2008-11-28 2012-07-04 华为技术有限公司 Pilot measurement control method and dual-mode terminal

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