A kind of spray wire cutting machine suitable for soft materials
Technical field
The present invention relates to laser cutting process technical field, in particular to a kind of spray wire cutting suitable for soft materials
Machine.
Background technique
In manufacture fields such as clothes, footwear, generallys use laser processing technology and cloth, leather etc. are cut, head
Part in addition to be cut by laser also need to cloth, leather processed etc. carry out marking, the prior art using
Mercury pen carries out marking, and mercury pen can only carry out marking in such rigid material such as leather, and has effect
For such soft materials such as foam.How the prior art is improved, rigid material and soft materials can be used for, had become
For the technological development direction in the field.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of spray wire cuttings suitable for soft materials
Machine.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that: a kind of spray wire cutting suitable for soft materials
Machine including organic frame and is fixedly installed in the garbage collection component of the rack, laser source component, spray wire cutting component, controls
System processed, the laser source component, the spray wire cutting component are electrically connected with the control system;
The garbage collection component includes feeding plate, waste material bucket, and the spray wire cutting component is set to the upper of the feeding plate
Side, the waste material bucket are set to the lower section of the feeding plate;
The spray wire cutting component includes translating sections and the spray wire cutting head for being installed on the translating sections, described
Translating sections drive the spray wire cutting head to be horizontally moved in two Dimensional XY coordinate plane;The spray wire cutting head packet
Laser cutting head, spray the end of a thread are included, the laser source component provides laser to the laser cutting head.
It is further described, described spray the end of a thread includes spray line mouth, barrel, elevating mechanism, the barrel and the spray line mouth
Connection, the spray line mouth are set to the lower section of the barrel, and the top of the barrel is equipped with hose, and the hose is connected to air pump, institute
It states air pump and air pressure is provided, the ink in the expects pipe is pushed down into the spray line mouth, ink is ejected through the spray line mouth;
The elevating mechanism includes fixing seat, elevator, adjusting screw rod, and the elevator is slideably positioned in the fixing seat,
The adjusting screw rod is fixedly installed in the fixing seat, and the screw rod of the adjusting screw rod is connect with the elevator, the spray line
Mouth is fixedly installed in the elevator, turns the adjusting screw rod to adjust the height and position of the elevator.
It is further described, the translating sections include X-axis mobile mechanism, Y-axis moving mechanism, the Y-axis moving mechanism
It include Y-axis driving motor, transmission optical axis, two the first sliding rails parallel to each other, the X-axis mobile mechanism includes the first cross
Beam, the second sliding rail, second sliding rail are fixedly installed in the first crossbeam, and the spray wire cutting head is along second sliding rail
Sliding, the first crossbeam are across between two first sliding rails, are provided at the first crossbeam and first sliding rail
First sliding block of cooperation;
The rear and front end of each first sliding rail is respectively arranged with the first synchronizing wheel, the second synchronizing wheel, first synchronizing wheel with
It haves mercy at second synchronizing wheel and is equipped with the first synchronous belt, the X-axis mobile mechanism clamps the interlude of first synchronous belt, institute
It states the first synchronizing wheel and is fixedly installed in the transmission optical axis, the Y-axis driving motor drives the transmission light by V belt translation
Axis rotation, first synchronizing wheel being driven at optical axis drives first synchronous belt, to drive the X-axis moving machine
Structure and the spray wire cutting head are horizontally moved along Y-direction.
It being further described, the X-axis mobile mechanism further includes having X-axis driving motor, third synchronizing wheel, the 4th synchronizing wheel,
The third synchronizing wheel, the 4th synchronizing wheel are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the first crossbeam, the third synchronizing wheel
The second synchronous belt, the centre of the second synchronous belt described in the spray wire cutting machine head clamping are equipped between the 4th synchronizing wheel
Section, the X-axis driving motor drive the third synchronizing wheel by V belt translation indirectly, and the third synchronizing wheel drives described second
Synchronous belt is equipped with and described the so that the spray wire cutting head is horizontally moved in X direction, at the spray wire cutting head
Second sliding block of two sliding rails cooperation.
Be further described, the laser source component include LASER Discharge Tube, first reflection microscope group, second reflection microscope group,
First reflecting mirror is mounted on the emission port of the LASER Discharge Tube, and second reflecting mirror is mounted on the translating sections,
Laser is launched by the LASER Discharge Tube, successively reflexes to through the first reflection microscope group and the second reflection microscope group described
The laser light incident mouth of laser cutting head.
It is further described, the feeding plate includes several placement beams, and the placement beam is in the shape of falling V, several placements
Beam is equipped with gap, and workpiece is placed on the placement beam, and workpiece produced waste material after laser cutting head cutting passes through institute
Gap is stated to fall as in the waste material bucket.
It is further described, the garbage collection component further includes having air extracting box, and one end of the air extracting box is connected to described
The other end of the bell mouth of waste material bucket, the air extracting box is connected with exhaust fan.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention is designed at head using the structure of spray the end of a thread, can be in foam etc.
Marking is carried out in such soft materials, can be used for rigid material and soft materials simultaneously, be efficiently solved the processing
The technical problem in field.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlargement diagram at the A of Fig. 2.
Drawing reference numeral:
10, rack;
20, garbage collection component;21, feeding plate;211, beam is placed;22, waste material bucket;23, air extracting box;
30, laser source component;31, LASER Discharge Tube;32, the first reflection microscope group;33, the second reflection microscope group;
40, wire cutting component is sprayed;41, translating sections;411, X-axis mobile mechanism;4111, first crossbeam;4112, the second sliding rail;
4113, X-axis driving motor;4114, third synchronizing wheel;4115, the 4th synchronizing wheel;412, Y-axis moving mechanism;4121, Y-axis drives
Motor;4122, it is driven optical axis;4123, the first sliding rail;4124, the first synchronizing wheel;4125, the second synchronizing wheel;42, wire cutting is sprayed
Head;421, laser cutting head;422, the end of a thread is sprayed;4221, line mouth is sprayed;4222, barrel;4223, elevating mechanism;4224, hose;
4225, fixing seat;4226, elevator;4227, adjusting screw rod;
50, control system;51, control button;52, display screen;53, keyboard.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is made into one below in conjunction with attached drawing
Step ground detailed description.
In conjunction with shown in attached drawing 1 to attached drawing 3, a kind of spray wire cutting machine suitable for soft materials, including organic frame 10 and
It is fixedly installed in the garbage collection component 20, laser source component 30, spray wire cutting component 40, control system 50 of rack 10, laser
Source component 30, spray wire cutting component 40 are electrically connected with control system 50;
Garbage collection component 20 includes feeding plate 21, waste material bucket 22, and spray wire cutting component 40 is set to the top of feeding plate 21,
Waste material bucket 22 is set to the lower section of feeding plate 21;
In conjunction with shown in attached drawing 2 and attached drawing 3, spray wire cutting component 40 includes translating sections 41 and is installed on translating sections 41
Spray wire cutting head 42, translating sections 41 drive spray wire cutting head 42 be horizontally moved in two Dimensional XY coordinate plane;
Spray wire cutting head 42 includes laser cutting head 421, spray the end of a thread 422, and laser source component 30 is provided to laser cutting head 421 to swash
Light.
In conjunction with shown in attached drawing 3, spray the end of a thread 422 includes spray line mouth 4221, barrel 4222, elevating mechanism 4223, barrel
4222 are connected to spray line mouth 4221, and spray line mouth 4221 is set to the lower section of barrel 4222, and the top of barrel 4222 is equipped with hose 4224,
Hose 4224 is connected to air pump, and air pump provides air pressure, the ink in expects pipe 4222 is pushed down into spray line mouth 4221, ink is through spraying line
Mouth 4221 ejects;
In conjunction with shown in attached drawing 3, elevating mechanism 4223 includes fixing seat 4225, elevator 4226, adjusting screw rod 4227, elevator
4226 are slideably positioned in fixing seat 4225, and adjusting screw rod 4227 is fixedly installed in fixing seat 4225, the screw rod of adjusting screw rod 4227
It is connect with elevator 4226, spray line mouth 4221 is fixedly installed in elevator 4226, turns adjusting screw rod 4227 to adjust elevator
4226 height and position.
In conjunction with shown in attached drawing 1 and attached drawing 2, translating sections 41 include X-axis mobile mechanism 411, Y-axis moving mechanism 412, Y
Axis mobile mechanism 412 includes 4122, two, optical axis Y-axis driving motor 4121, transmission the first sliding rails 4123, X parallel to each other
Axis mobile mechanism 411 includes first crossbeam 4111, the second sliding rail 4112, and the second sliding rail 4112 is fixedly installed in first crossbeam
4111, spray wire cutting head 42 is slided along the second sliding rail 4112, and first crossbeam 4111 is across between two first sliding rails 4123, the
The first sliding block with the cooperation of the first sliding rail 4123 is provided at one crossbeam 4111;
The rear and front end of each first sliding rail 4123 is respectively arranged with the first synchronizing wheel 4124, the second synchronizing wheel 4125, and first is synchronous
It haves mercy at wheel 4124 and the second synchronizing wheel 4125 and is equipped with the first synchronous belt (not shown), it is same that X-axis mobile mechanism 411 clamps first
Walk band interlude, the first synchronizing wheel 4124 be fixedly installed in transmission optical axis 4122, Y-axis driving motor 4121 by V belt translation come
It drives transmission optical axis 4122 to rotate, is driven the first synchronizing wheel 4124 at optical axis 4122 and drives the first synchronous belt, to drive X-axis
Mobile mechanism 411 and spray wire cutting head 42 are horizontally moved along Y-direction.
In conjunction with shown in attached drawing 1 and attached drawing 2, X-axis mobile mechanism 411 further includes having X-axis driving motor 4113, third synchronizing wheel
4114, the 4th synchronizing wheel 4115, third synchronizing wheel 4114, the 4th synchronizing wheel 4115 are respectively arranged at the left and right of first crossbeam 4111
Both ends are equipped with the second synchronous belt (not shown) between third synchronizing wheel 4114 and the 4th synchronizing wheel 4115, spray wire cutting machine
First 42 clamp the interlude of the second synchronous belt, and X-axis driving motor 4114 drives third synchronizing wheel 4114 by V belt translation indirectly, the
Three synchronizing wheels 4114 drive the second synchronous belt, are horizontally moved in X direction to spray wire cutting head 42, spray wire cutting head
The second sliding block cooperated with the second sliding rail 4112 is equipped at 42.
Laser source component 30 includes that LASER Discharge Tube 31, first reflects the reflection microscope group 33 of microscope group 32, second, the first reflection
Microscope group 32, second reflects the reflecting mirror being fixedly installed at microscope group 33 for reflection laser, and the first reflection microscope group 32, which is set to, to swash
The emission port of light-emitting tube 31, the second reflection microscope group 33 are set to translating sections 41, and laser is launched by LASER Discharge Tube 31, successively
The laser light incident mouth 4211 of laser cutting head 421 is reflexed to through the first reflection microscope group 32 and the second reflection microscope group 33.Second reflection
Microscope group 33 is fixedly installed in one end of first crossbeam 4111.
Feeding plate 21 includes several placement beams 211, and placing beam 211 is in the shape of falling V, and several placement beams 211 are equipped with gap, work
Part, which is placed in, to be placed on beam 211, and workpiece produced waste material after the cutting of laser cutting head 421 is fallen by gap such as waste material bucket 22
It is interior.
Garbage collection component 20 further includes having air extracting box 23, and one end of air extracting box 23 is connected to the bell mouth of waste material bucket 22,
The other end of air extracting box 23 is connected with exhaust fan.
Control system 50 includes the components such as control button 51, display screen 52, keyboard 53 and controller (not shown).
Wherein, controller is existing controller, and structure and control principle are the known of this field, therefore are no longer carried out herein to it
Detailed description.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to just
In description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with
Specific orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
It should be understood that various information are described in the present invention using term " first ", " second " etc., but these information
It should not necessarily be limited by these terms, these terms are only used to for same type of information being distinguished from each other out.For example, not departing from the present invention
In the case where range, " first " information can also be referred to as " second " information, and similar, " second " information can also be referred to as
" first " information.
The above is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, all technical spirits according to the present invention, to above
Embodiment made by any modification, equivalent variations and modification, in the range of still falling within technical solution of the present invention.