CN109826168A - A kind of reservoir ice sheet crushing device - Google Patents
A kind of reservoir ice sheet crushing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109826168A CN109826168A CN201910199233.1A CN201910199233A CN109826168A CN 109826168 A CN109826168 A CN 109826168A CN 201910199233 A CN201910199233 A CN 201910199233A CN 109826168 A CN109826168 A CN 109826168A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bottom plate
- ice
- shaped fixed
- reservoir
- end surface
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of reservoir ice sheet crushing devices, belong to storage station's reservoir apparatus field.Its technical solution are as follows: including trolley and the ice-breaking mechanism being arranged on trolley；Trolley includes bottom plate, bottom plate upper surface edge is provided with surrounding baffle, and bottom plate upper surface front end is provided with boss, and bottom plate upper end surface rear end is provided with push-and-pull handrail, bottom plate lower end surface is provided with pair of wheels close to push-and-pull handrail side, and base plate rear end is provided with the arrestment mechanism that cooperation wheel uses；Surrounding baffle periphery is provided with U-shaped air bag, and bottom plate lower end surface is provided with auxiliary balloon.The invention has the benefit that generating impact using the quickreturn characteristics of crank and rocker mechanism to abolish ice sheet, stable operation of unit is ensured, the stability for improving reservoir area bank slope, extends the service life of hydraulic facility, creates better condition for the safe and stable operation of storage station.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of storage station's reservoir apparatus field more particularly to a kind of reservoir ice sheet crushing devices.
Background technique
The construction operation of hydroenergy storage station is most important to the stable operation of power grid, in mountain area waterpower resourses drop compared with
Greatly, extremely advantageous to the construction of hydroenergy storage station, but northern area, upper and lower reservoir has the icing of winter reservoir area, if ice sheet
It is thicker, when reservoir level variation is violent, it is easy that library basin surface is caused to tear, seriously affects unit safety stable operation and reservoir area
The problem of bank stability, staff can simultaneously will break layer at the initial stage of icing, and reservoir surface freezes, and has had station frequently in ice
It plays on face, is easy to happen accident, general staff can break the ice sheet at reservoir edge, on the one hand prevent water freezing pair
Library basin surface causes to tear, and visitor on the other hand can be effectively prevent to enter ice sheet, but general large-scale ice-breaking mechanism can not relate to
And the ice sheet of marginal portion, staff can only break the ice sheet at edge, and it is time-consuming and laborious, and also it is to be not easy to break that ice sheet is thicker
Ice sheet.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of quickreturn characteristics generation impacts using crank and rocker mechanism to abolish ice sheet,
It has ensured stable operation of unit, has improved the stability of reservoir area bank slope, extend the service life of hydraulic facility, be the peace of storage station
Full stable operation creates better condition.
The present invention is realized by following measure:
A kind of reservoir ice sheet crushing device, which is characterized in that including trolley and the ice-breaking mechanism that is arranged on the trolley,
The ice-breaking mechanism can chisel the ice sheet at initial stage；
The trolley includes bottom plate, and bottom plate upper surface edge is provided with surrounding baffle, and bottom plate upper surface front end is set
It is equipped with boss, bottom plate upper end surface rear end is provided with push-and-pull handrail, and the bottom plate lower end surface is close to the push-and-pull handrail side
It is provided with pair of wheels, the base plate rear end is provided with the arrestment mechanism for cooperating the wheel to use, and the arrestment mechanism is used for
Daily promotion described device brake is used, moreover it is possible to the anti-locking apparatus activity in ice-breaking；
The surrounding baffle periphery is provided with U-shaped air bag, and the bottom plate lower end surface is provided with auxiliary balloon, the U-shaped air bag and institute
State auxiliary balloon for when reservoir edge ice face is chiseled after the water surface exposing, can anti-locking apparatus fall into the water；
Preferably, the surrounding baffle upper surface is provided with the splash guard stuck up outside.
Specific feature of the invention is also:
The ice-breaking mechanism includes L shape ice-cutter, turntable and connecting rod；
The L shape ice-cutter has cutter head and knife handle to constitute, and a pair of inverted U-shaped fixed plate A is provided on the boss, and a pair is described
U-shaped fixed plate A is arranged in parallel, and inverted U-shaped fixed plate A described in two sides is provided with the L shape ice-cutter, and the knife handle end passes through
Shaft A is arranged on the inverted U-shaped fixed plate A, and bottom plate upper surface middle position is provided with a pair of inverted U-shaped fixed plate B, institute
It states the inverted U-shaped fixed plate B and U-shaped fixed plate A to be arranged in parallel, shaft B, institute is provided between inverted U-shaped fixed plate B described in two sides
The both ends shaft B are stated to be pierced by the fixed plate B and be provided with the turntable；
It is provided with connection column cap A on the inside of the knife handle, connection column cap B, the knife handle and the disk are provided on the disk
Between be provided with connect it is described connection column cap A and it is described connection column cap B the connecting rod, the connecting rod includes fixed link, described
Fixed link both ends are provided with connecting cylinder, and connecting cylinder described in both ends is socketed in the connection column cap A and the connection column cap B respectively
On.
The ice-breaking mechanism further includes the motor being arranged on the bottom plate, is provided on the motor shaft of the motor actively
Belt pulley, is provided with driven pulley on the shaft B, the driven pulley setting inverted U-shaped fixed plate B described in two sides it
Between, the drive pulley and it is described from band belt wheel on be provided with driving belt.
The arrestment mechanism includes bull stick, the brake cross bar that the bull stick lower end is arranged in and is arranged in the bull stick upper end
Pedal, bottom plate surrounding baffle outer surface middle position is provided with U-shaped fixed frame, and the bull stick is arranged by shaft described
In U-shaped fixed frame, the brake cross bar is arranged close to the wheel, and tension spring, institute are provided between the bull stick and the chassis
The contact surface for stating brake cross bar both ends and the wheel is provided with brake block.
The bottom plate bottom surface is provided with limited post, and the limited post upper end is arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate, the limit
Position column lower end is provided with support plate, and the lower end face of support plate is flushed with the wheel least significant end.
U-shaped air bag lower end surface is lower than the bottom plate lower end surface and is higher than the wheel least significant end, the auxiliary balloon
Lower end surface is flushed with U-shaped air bag lower end surface.
Battery is additionally provided on the bottom plate, the push-and-pull handrail is provided with control switch, the motor, the electric power storage
(motor, the battery and the control switch are connected as the prior art, herein not for pond and control switch electrical connection
It repeats again).
When ice-breaking, in ice face that described device is pushed to reservoir edge, it is laid flat the icebreaking device, pastes the support plate
Nearly ice sheet surface, tramples the pedal, by the wheel braking, and guarantees operator station on the coast, opens the control and opens
It closes, the motor drives the driver pulley rotation, and the drive pulley is driven described driven by the driving belt
Pulley rotation, the driven pulley drive the shaft B rotation, and the shaft B drives the rotation of turntable described in two sides, described
Turntable drives the L shape ice-cutter movable up and down by the connecting rod, and is produced using the quickreturn characteristics of crank and rocker mechanism
To abolish ice sheet (crank and rocker mechanism is the prior art, and details are not described herein), ice face is chiseled rear described device and can be fallen for raw impact
Enter in water, by be arranged the U-shaped air bag and the auxiliary balloon can anti-locking apparatus fall into the water, facilitate staff described
Icebreaking device pulls on bank.
The invention has the benefit that generating impact using the quickreturn characteristics of crank and rocker mechanism to abolish ice sheet, ensure
Stable operation of unit improves the stability of reservoir area bank slope, extends the service life of hydraulic facility, is that the safety of storage station is steady
Fixed operation creates better condition.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of trolley in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of trolley in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of trolley in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the big figure of part hair in the portion A in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of ice-breaking mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, appended drawing reference are as follows: 1, bottom plate；101, wheel；102, handrail is pushed and pulled；103, boss；104, inverted U-shaped fixed plate
A；105, inverted U-shaped fixed plate B；106, surrounding baffle；107, splash guard；108, auxiliary balloon；109, U-shaped air bag；110, limited post；
111, support plate；112, U-shaped fixed frame；2, ice-breaking mechanism；201, L shape ice-cutter；202, connecting rod；203, turntable；204, it is driven
Belt；205, motor；206, driven pulley；207, battery；208, drive pulley；3, arrestment mechanism；301, pedal；
302, bull stick；303, brake cross bar；304, tension spring.
Specific embodiment
In order to clarify the technical characteristics of the invention, being illustrated below by specific embodiment to this programme.
Referring to Fig. 1-6, a kind of reservoir ice sheet crushing device, including trolley and the ice-breaking mechanism being arranged on trolley
(2), ice-breaking mechanism (2) can chisel the ice sheet at initial stage；
Trolley includes bottom plate (1), and bottom plate (1) upper surface edge is provided with surrounding baffle (106), bottom plate (1) upper surface front end
It is provided with boss (103), bottom plate (1) upper end surface rear end is provided with push-and-pull handrail (102), and bottom plate (1) lower end surface is helped close to push-and-pull
Hand (102) side is provided with pair of wheels (101), and bottom plate (1) rear end is provided with the arrestment mechanism that cooperation wheel (101) uses
(3), arrestment mechanism (3) is used for the brake of daily pushing meanss, moreover it is possible to the anti-locking apparatus activity in ice-breaking；
Surrounding baffle (106) periphery is provided with U-shaped air bag (109), and bottom plate (1) lower end surface is provided with auxiliary balloon (108), U-shaped gas
Capsule (109) and auxiliary balloon (108) are used for the water surface exposing when reservoir edge ice face is chiseled after, can anti-locking apparatus fall into the water；
Preferably, surrounding baffle (106) upper surface is provided with the splash guard (107) stuck up outside.
Ice-breaking mechanism (2) includes L shape ice-cutter (201), turntable (203) and connecting rod (202)；
L shape ice-cutter (201) has cutter head and knife handle to constitute, and a pair of inverted U-shaped fixed plate A(104 is provided on boss (103)), one
To inverted U-shaped fixed plate A(104) be arranged in parallel, the inverted U-shaped fixed plate A(104 in two sides) it is provided with L shape ice-cutter (201), knife handle
End is arranged by shaft A in inverted U-shaped fixed plate A(104) on, bottom plate (1) upper surface middle position is provided with a pair of inverted U-shaped solid
Fixed board B(105), inverted U-shaped fixed plate B(105) be arranged in parallel with U-shaped fixed plate A, the inverted U-shaped fixed plate B(105 in two sides) and between set
It is equipped with shaft B, the both ends shaft B are pierced by fixed plate B and are provided with turntable (203)；
It is provided with connection column cap A on the inside of knife handle, connection column cap B is provided on disk, connection is provided between knife handle and disk and is connected
It meeting column cap A and connects the connecting rod (202) of column cap B, connecting rod (202) includes fixed link, and fixed link both ends are provided with connecting cylinder, and two
End connecting cylinder is socketed in respectively on connection column cap A and connection column cap B.
Ice-breaking mechanism (2) further includes that motor (205) on bottom plate (1) is arranged, on motor (205) axis of motor (205)
It is provided with drive pulley (208), is provided on shaft B driven pulley (206), driven pulley setting is inverted U-shaped solid in two sides
Fixed board B(105) between, drive pulley (208) and from band belt wheel on be provided with driving belt (204).
Arrestment mechanism (3) include bull stick (302), setting bull stick (302) lower end brake cross bar (303) and setting turn
The pedal (301) of bar (302) upper end, bottom plate (1) surrounding baffle (106) outer surface middle position are provided with U-shaped fixed frame (112),
Bull stick (302) is arranged in U-shaped fixed frame (112) by shaft, and brake cross bar (303) is arranged close to wheel (101), bull stick
(302) it is provided between chassis tension spring (304), the contact surface of brake cross bar (303) both ends and wheel (101) is provided with brake
Piece.
Bottom plate (1) bottom surface is provided with limited post (110), and limited post (110) upper end is arranged on the bottom surface of bottom plate (1), limit
Position column (110) lower end is provided with support plate (111), and support plate (111) lower end surface is flushed with wheel (101) least significant end.
U-shaped air bag (109) lower end surface is lower than bottom plate (1) lower end surface and is higher than wheel (101) least significant end, auxiliary balloon
(108) lower end surface is flushed with U-shaped air bag (109) lower end surface.
It is additionally provided on bottom plate (1) battery (207), push-and-pull handrail (102) is provided with control switch, and motor (205) stores
(motor (205), battery (207) and control switch are connected as the prior art, herein for battery (207) and control switch electrical connection
It repeats no more).
When ice-breaking, in ice face that device is pushed to reservoir edge, it is laid flat icebreaking device, makes support plate (111) close to ice sheet
Wheel (101) are braked, and guarantee operator station on the coast by surface, pushes pedals (301), open control switch, motor
(205) drive pulley (208) rotation is driven, drive pulley (208) drives driven pulley by driving belt (204)
(206) it rotates, driven pulley (206) drives shaft B rotation, and shaft B drives two sides turntable (203) rotation, and turntable (203) is logical
Crossing connecting rod (202) drives L shape ice-cutter (201) movable up and down, and generates punching using the quickreturn characteristics of crank and rocker mechanism
It hits to abolish ice sheet (crank and rocker mechanism is the prior art, and details are not described herein), ice face chisels rear device and can fall into the water, and leads to
Cross setting U-shaped air bag (109) and auxiliary balloon (108) can anti-locking apparatus fall into the water, facilitate staff to draw icebreaking device
Disembarkation.
Technical characteristic of the present invention without description can realize that details are not described herein by or using the prior art, certainly,
The above description is not a limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the ordinary skill of the art
The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that personnel are made within the essential scope of the present invention also should belong to protection model of the invention
It encloses.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of reservoir ice sheet crushing device, which is characterized in that including trolley and the ice breaker being arranged on the trolley
Structure；
The trolley includes bottom plate, and bottom plate upper surface edge is provided with surrounding baffle, and bottom plate upper surface front end is set
It is equipped with boss, bottom plate upper end surface rear end is provided with push-and-pull handrail, and the bottom plate lower end surface is close to the push-and-pull handrail side
It is provided with pair of wheels, the base plate rear end is provided with the arrestment mechanism for cooperating the wheel to use；
The surrounding baffle periphery is provided with U-shaped air bag, and the bottom plate lower end surface is provided with auxiliary balloon.
2. reservoir ice sheet crushing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ice-breaking mechanism includes L shape ice-breaking
Knife, turntable and connecting rod；
The L shape ice-cutter has cutter head and knife handle to constitute, and a pair of inverted U-shaped fixed plate A is provided on the boss, and a pair is described
U-shaped fixed plate A is arranged in parallel, and inverted U-shaped fixed plate A described in two sides is provided with the L shape ice-cutter, and the knife handle end passes through
Shaft A is arranged on the inverted U-shaped fixed plate A, and bottom plate upper surface middle position is provided with a pair of inverted U-shaped fixed plate B, institute
It states the inverted U-shaped fixed plate B and U-shaped fixed plate A to be arranged in parallel, shaft B, institute is provided between inverted U-shaped fixed plate B described in two sides
The both ends shaft B are stated to be pierced by the fixed plate B and be provided with the turntable；
It is provided with connection column cap A on the inside of the knife handle, connection column cap B, the knife handle and the disk are provided on the disk
Between be provided with connect it is described connection column cap A and it is described connection column cap B the connecting rod, the connecting rod includes fixed link, described
Fixed link both ends are provided with connecting cylinder, and connecting cylinder described in both ends is socketed in the connection column cap A and the connection column cap B respectively
On.
3. reservoir ice sheet crushing device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the ice-breaking mechanism further includes that setting exists
Motor on the bottom plate is provided with drive pulley on the motor shaft of the motor, is provided with follower belt on the shaft B
Wheel, driven pulley setting is between the inverted U-shaped fixed plate B described in two sides, the drive pulley and described from band belt wheel
It is provided with driving belt.
4. reservoir ice sheet crushing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the arrestment mechanism includes bull stick, sets
Set the bull stick lower end brake cross bar and the pedal of the bull stick upper end is set, among bottom plate surrounding baffle outer surface
Position is provided with U-shaped fixed frame, and the bull stick is arranged in the U-shaped fixed frame by shaft, and the brake cross bar is close to institute
Wheel setting is stated, is provided with tension spring between the bull stick and the chassis.
5. reservoir ice sheet crushing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom plate bottom surface is provided with limit
Column, the limited post upper end are arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate, and the limited post lower end is provided with support plate, the support plate
Lower end surface is flushed with the wheel least significant end.
6. reservoir ice sheet crushing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that U-shaped air bag lower end surface is lower than institute
It states bottom plate lower end surface and is higher than the wheel least significant end, the auxiliary balloon lower end surface is flushed with U-shaped air bag lower end surface.
7. reservoir ice sheet crushing device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with electric power storage on the bottom plate
Pond, the push-and-pull handrail are provided with control switch, the motor, the battery and control switch electrical connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910199233.1A CN109826168A (en) | 2019-03-15 | 2019-03-15 | A kind of reservoir ice sheet crushing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910199233.1A CN109826168A (en) | 2019-03-15 | 2019-03-15 | A kind of reservoir ice sheet crushing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109826168A true CN109826168A (en) | 2019-05-31 |
Family
ID=66870812
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910199233.1A Pending CN109826168A (en) | 2019-03-15 | 2019-03-15 | A kind of reservoir ice sheet crushing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109826168A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4208977A (en) * | 1976-05-07 | 1980-06-24 | Exxon Production Research Company | Icebreaking apparatus |
| CN101644039A (en) * | 2009-09-04 | 2010-02-10 | 深圳职业技术学院 | Hand road ice-breaking vehicle |
| CN103485317A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2014-01-01 | 河北工业大学 | Crank connecting rod type impact icebreaking device |
| CN109267550A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-01-25 | 国家电网有限公司 | Anti-icing device for energy storage power station |
| CN210262975U (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2020-04-07 | 国家电网有限公司 | A reservoir ice breaking device |
-
2019
- 2019-03-15 CN CN201910199233.1A patent/CN109826168A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4208977A (en) * | 1976-05-07 | 1980-06-24 | Exxon Production Research Company | Icebreaking apparatus |
| CN101644039A (en) * | 2009-09-04 | 2010-02-10 | 深圳职业技术学院 | Hand road ice-breaking vehicle |
| CN103485317A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2014-01-01 | 河北工业大学 | Crank connecting rod type impact icebreaking device |
| CN109267550A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-01-25 | 国家电网有限公司 | Anti-icing device for energy storage power station |
| CN210262975U (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2020-04-07 | 国家电网有限公司 | A reservoir ice breaking device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105155459B (en) | Combined ice and snow removing device for breaking and crushing ice and snow and blowing snow | |
| CN106423465A (en) | Waste paper graded pulverizer | |
| CN101707341A (en) | Combined type running deicing mechanism of online deicing robot of high-voltage transmission line | |
| CN201398057Y (en) | Automatic deicing machine for high-voltage electric network | |
| CN210262975U (en) | A reservoir ice breaking device | |
| CN109826168A (en) | A kind of reservoir ice sheet crushing device | |
| CN109435108B (en) | Waste tire crusher for rubber and plastic | |
| CN205932770U (en) | Cable reel | |
| CN201413972Y (en) | A high-voltage transmission cable deicing device | |
| CN210556060U (en) | Bag breaking device with knife | |
| CN214530471U (en) | Electric snow clearer | |
| CN104577924B (en) | Snow clearing and deicing device for power transmission cable | |
| CN206382085U (en) | A kind of waste paper grading type disintegrating device | |
| CN215714959U (en) | Small-size portable deicing machine | |
| CN211773275U (en) | Deicing device for bridge | |
| CN221741102U (en) | An ice breaking device | |
| CN201933458U (en) | Snow-removing device | |
| CN112195743A (en) | Road construction road surface breaker | |
| CN201105947Y (en) | Windbreak protection device | |
| CN219992328U (en) | Ice breaking device for road pits | |
| CN113622359A (en) | Ice and snow clearing device for road and bridge | |
| CN113274256A (en) | High-safety blind guiding stick with environment detection function | |
| CN219410701U (en) | Road maintenance auxiliary device | |
| CN211113422U (en) | High-efficient deicing snow melt equipment for road | |
| CN214028606U (en) | Rope-dropping prevention device for aerial passenger device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190531 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |