CN109819362A - Sound acquisition circuit and bluetooth headset - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明属于智能听戴设备领域,特别是涉及一种声音采集电路和蓝牙耳机。所述电路包括:蓝牙处理模块,与声音采集模块连接,还适于与移动终端连接,接收所述移动终端发送的第一控制信号,以及根据所述第一控制信号向所述声音采集模块输出第一电压;声音采集模块,根据所述第一电压采集声音信号,将所述声音信号发送给所述蓝牙处理模块;蓝牙处理模块还用于接收所述声音信号,将所述声音信号通过音频播放装置转换为声音传递给用户。上述的声音采集电路和蓝牙耳机通过蓝牙处理模块控制声音采集模块,实现用户佩戴密封性好的耳机时,也可以清楚地听到外界声音,保障用户的人身安全。
The invention belongs to the field of intelligent listening and wearing equipment, and in particular relates to a sound collection circuit and a bluetooth earphone. The circuit includes: a Bluetooth processing module, connected to a sound collection module, and also adapted to be connected to a mobile terminal, receiving a first control signal sent by the mobile terminal, and outputting to the sound collection module according to the first control signal a first voltage; a sound collection module collects a sound signal according to the first voltage, and sends the sound signal to the Bluetooth processing module; the Bluetooth processing module is further configured to receive the sound signal and pass the sound signal through the audio The playback device converts the sound to the user. The above-mentioned sound collection circuit and the bluetooth earphone control the sound collection module through the bluetooth processing module, so that when the user wears the well-sealed earphone, the outside sound can be clearly heard, and the personal safety of the user is guaranteed.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于智能听戴设备技术领域,更具体地说,是涉及一种声音采集电路和蓝牙耳机。The invention belongs to the technical field of intelligent listening and wearing equipment, and more particularly, relates to a sound collection circuit and a bluetooth earphone.
背景技术Background technique
随着社会的发展,人民追求的生活质量也在提高。耳机作为生活中的消费品,备受人民的喜爱。不管是在家空闲的时间还是踏在旅游的路上,带着一款心仪的耳机,听着美妙的音乐,都能给人一种轻松,愉悦的心情。With the development of society, the quality of life that people pursue is also improving. As a consumer product in life, earphones are loved by the people. Whether it is free time at home or on the way to travel, wearing a favorite earphone and listening to wonderful music can give people a relaxed and happy mood.
目前,市场上存在的耳机的耳套封闭性越来越好,能够使用户从耳机中听到没有杂音的美妙音乐,或清楚地进行语音通话。但是当我们戴着耳机听音乐,走在路上,如果有汽车经过或者有人说话,我们可能听不到,存在安全问题,特别是对于可以隔离外界声音的头戴式耳机,密闭性好,更加不安全。At present, the earmuffs of the earphones on the market are getting better and better, enabling users to hear beautiful music without noise from the earphones, or to make voice calls clearly. But when we listen to music with headphones and walk on the road, if there is a car passing by or someone talking, we may not be able to hear it, and there are safety issues, especially for headphones that can isolate external sounds, the airtightness is good, and it is not easy to hear. Safety.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
有鉴于此,本发明实施例提供了一种声音采集电路和蓝牙耳机,以解决现有技术中用户在佩戴密封性好的耳机时听不到外界声音,使用户不安全的问题。In view of this, embodiments of the present invention provide a sound collection circuit and a Bluetooth headset to solve the problem in the prior art that a user cannot hear external sounds when wearing a well-sealed headset, making the user unsafe.
本发明实施例的第一方面提供了一种声音采集电路,包括:蓝牙处理模块和声音采集模块;A first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a sound collection circuit, including: a Bluetooth processing module and a sound collection module;
所述蓝牙处理模块,与所述声音采集模块连接,还适于与移动终端连接,接收所述移动终端发送的第一控制信号,以及根据所述第一控制信号向所述声音采集模块输出第一电压;The bluetooth processing module is connected to the sound collection module, and is also adapted to be connected to a mobile terminal, to receive the first control signal sent by the mobile terminal, and to output the first control signal to the sound collection module according to the first control signal. a voltage;
所述声音采集模块,根据所述第一电压采集声音信号,将所述声音信号发送给所述蓝牙处理模块;The sound collection module collects a sound signal according to the first voltage, and sends the sound signal to the Bluetooth processing module;
所述蓝牙处理模块,还用于接收所述声音信号,将所述声音信号通过音频播放装置转换为声音。The bluetooth processing module is further configured to receive the sound signal, and convert the sound signal into sound through an audio playback device.
可选的,所述蓝牙处理模块包括CSR8670芯片;Optionally, the Bluetooth processing module includes a CSR8670 chip;
所述CSR8670芯片的第一控制引脚和第二控制引脚均与所述声音采集模块连接。Both the first control pin and the second control pin of the CSR8670 chip are connected to the sound acquisition module.
可选的,所述第一控制引脚包括:MIC_R_EN引脚和MIC_RP引脚;Optionally, the first control pin includes: a MIC_R_EN pin and a MIC_RP pin;
所述第二控制引脚包括:MIC_L_EN引脚和MIC_LP引脚。The second control pins include: a MIC_L_EN pin and a MIC_LP pin.
可选的,所述蓝牙处理模块还包括:用于接收所述第一控制信号的信号接收单元;Optionally, the Bluetooth processing module further includes: a signal receiving unit for receiving the first control signal;
所述信号接收单元与所述CSR8670芯片的BT_RF引脚连接。The signal receiving unit is connected to the BT_RF pin of the CSR8670 chip.
可选的,所述蓝牙处理模块还包括:存储所述蓝牙处理模块中的软件程序的存储单元;Optionally, the Bluetooth processing module further includes: a storage unit for storing software programs in the Bluetooth processing module;
所述存储单元包括SST26WF080B芯片;The storage unit includes SST26WF080B chip;
所述SST26WF080B芯片的VDD引脚与所述CSR8670芯片的VDD引脚连接;所述SST26WF080B芯片的CE引脚与所述CSR8670芯片的PIO23引脚连接;所述SST26WF080B芯片的SO引脚与所述CSR8670芯片的PIO26引脚连接;所述SST26WF080B芯片的WP引脚与所述CSR8670芯片的PIO27引脚连接;所述SST26WF080B芯片的HOLD引脚与所述CSR8670芯片的PIO28引脚连接;所述SST26WF080B芯片的SCK引脚与所述CSR8670芯片的PIO21引脚连接;所述SST26WF080B芯片的SI引脚与所述CSR8670芯片的PIO25连接;所述SST26WF080B芯片的VSS引脚接地。The VDD pin of the SST26WF080B chip is connected to the VDD pin of the CSR8670 chip; the CE pin of the SST26WF080B chip is connected to the PIO23 pin of the CSR8670 chip; the SO pin of the SST26WF080B chip is connected to the CSR8670 The PIO26 pin of the chip is connected; the WP pin of the SST26WF080B chip is connected to the PIO27 pin of the CSR8670 chip; the HOLD pin of the SST26WF080B chip is connected to the PIO28 pin of the CSR8670 chip; The SCK pin is connected to the PIO21 pin of the CSR8670 chip; the SI pin of the SST26WF080B chip is connected to the PIO25 of the CSR8670 chip; the VSS pin of the SST26WF080B chip is grounded.
可选的,所述声音采集模块包括:第一声音采集单元和第二声音采集单元;Optionally, the sound collection module includes: a first sound collection unit and a second sound collection unit;
所述第一声音采集单元的信号输入端与所述第一控制引脚连接;所述第二声音采集单元的信号输入端与所述第二控制引脚连接。The signal input end of the first sound collection unit is connected with the first control pin; the signal input end of the second sound collection unit is connected with the second control pin.
可选的,所述第一声音采集单元包括:第一SPW2430HR5H-B芯片;所述第二声音采集单元包括:第二SPW2430HR5H-B芯片;Optionally, the first sound collection unit includes: a first SPW2430HR5H-B chip; the second sound collection unit includes: a second SPW2430HR5H-B chip;
所述第一SPW2430HR5H-B芯片的第一VDD引脚与所述MIC_R_EN引脚连接,所述第一SPW2430HR5H-B芯片的第一OUT引脚与所述MIC_RP引脚连接,所述第一SPW2430HR5H-B芯片的第一GND引脚均接地;The first VDD pin of the first SPW2430HR5H-B chip is connected to the MIC_R_EN pin, the first OUT pin of the first SPW2430HR5H-B chip is connected to the MIC_RP pin, and the first SPW2430HR5H- The first GND pins of chip B are all grounded;
所述第二SPW2430HR5H-B芯片的第二VDD引脚与所述MIC_L_EN引脚连接,所述第二SPW2430HR5H-B芯片的第二OUT引脚与所述MIC_LP引脚连接,所述第二SPW2430HR5H-B芯片的第二GND引脚均接地。The second VDD pin of the second SPW2430HR5H-B chip is connected to the MIC_L_EN pin, the second OUT pin of the second SPW2430HR5H-B chip is connected to the MIC_LP pin, and the second SPW2430HR5H- The second GND pins of the B chips are all grounded.
可选的,所述第一声音采集单元还包括:第一ESD静电管和第二ESD静电管;Optionally, the first sound collection unit further includes: a first ESD electrostatic tube and a second ESD electrostatic tube;
所述第一ESD(Electro-Static discharge,静电放电)静电管的一端与所述第一VDD引脚连接,所述第一ESD静电管的另一端接地;所述第二ESD静电管的一端与所述第一OUT引脚连接,所述第二ESD静电管的另一端接地;One end of the first ESD (Electro-Static discharge, electrostatic discharge) electrostatic tube is connected to the first VDD pin, and the other end of the first ESD electrostatic tube is grounded; one end of the second ESD electrostatic tube is connected to the first VDD pin. The first OUT pin is connected, and the other end of the second ESD electrostatic tube is grounded;
所述第二声音采集单元还包括:第三ESD静电管和第四ESD静电管;The second sound collection unit further includes: a third ESD electrostatic tube and a fourth ESD electrostatic tube;
所述第三ESD静电管的一端与所述第二VDD引脚连接,所述第三ESD静电管的另一端接地;所述第四ESD静电管的一端与所述第二OUT引脚连接,所述第四ESD静电管的另一端接地。One end of the third ESD electrostatic tube is connected to the second VDD pin, and the other end of the third ESD electrostatic tube is grounded; one end of the fourth ESD electrostatic tube is connected to the second OUT pin, The other end of the fourth ESD electrostatic tube is grounded.
可选的,所述声音采集电路还包括:按键模块,与所述蓝牙处理模块连接,还适于与外部电源连接,用于根据用户输入控制所述蓝牙处理模块与所述移动终端连接;Optionally, the sound collection circuit further includes: a button module, connected to the Bluetooth processing module, and also adapted to be connected to an external power supply, for controlling the connection between the Bluetooth processing module and the mobile terminal according to user input;
所述按键模块包括:第一控制元件和第五ESD静电管;The button module includes: a first control element and a fifth ESD electrostatic tube;
所述第一控制元件的第一端与所述外部电源连接,所述第一控制元件的第二端与所述CSR8670芯片的VREGEN引脚连接;The first end of the first control element is connected to the external power supply, and the second end of the first control element is connected to the VREGEN pin of the CSR8670 chip;
所述第五ESD静电管的一端与所述第一控制元件的第一端连接,所述第五ESD静电管的另一端接地。One end of the fifth ESD electrostatic tube is connected to the first end of the first control element, and the other end of the fifth ESD electrostatic tube is grounded.
本发明实施例的第二方面提供了一种蓝牙耳机,包括麦克风和音频播放装置,还包括与所述麦克风和所述音频播放装置连接的如上述实施例的第一方面提供的任一项所述的声音采集电路;A second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a Bluetooth headset, including a microphone and an audio playback device, and further including any one provided in the first aspect of the foregoing embodiments connected to the microphone and the audio playback device. The described sound acquisition circuit;
所述麦克风与所述声音采集电路的声音采集模块连接;所述声音采集模块通过所述麦克风采集外界声音信号。The microphone is connected to a sound collection module of the sound collection circuit; the sound collection module collects external sound signals through the microphone.
本发明实施例中声音采集电路和蓝牙耳机与现有技术相比的有益效果在于:在本实施例中,蓝牙处理模块接收所述移动终端发送的第一控制信号,以及根据所述第一控制信号向所述声音采集模块输出第一电压;声音采集模块根据所述第一电压采集声音信号,将所述声音信号发送给所述蓝牙处理模块;蓝牙处理模块接收所述声音信号,将所述声音信号通过音频播放装置转换为声音传递给用户,实现了用户佩戴密封性好的耳机时,也可以清楚地听到外界声音,保障用户的人身安全。The beneficial effect of the sound collection circuit and the Bluetooth headset in the embodiment of the present invention compared with the prior art is that: in this embodiment, the Bluetooth processing module receives the first control signal sent by the mobile terminal, and according to the first control signal The signal outputs a first voltage to the sound collection module; the sound collection module collects the sound signal according to the first voltage, and sends the sound signal to the Bluetooth processing module; the Bluetooth processing module receives the sound signal, and sends the sound signal to the Bluetooth processing module. The sound signal is converted into sound through the audio playback device and transmitted to the user, so that the user can clearly hear the external sound when wearing the earphone with good sealing, so as to ensure the personal safety of the user.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only for the present invention. In some embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.
图1为本发明实施例提供的声音采集电路的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a sound collection circuit provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例提供的蓝牙处理模块的电路结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of a circuit structure of a Bluetooth processing module provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例提供的第一声音采集单元的电路结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a circuit structure of a first sound collection unit provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例提供的第二声音采集单元的电路结构示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a circuit structure of a second sound collection unit provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例提供的声音采集电路进行采集声音信号的实现流程示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of an implementation of the sound collection circuit for collecting sound signals according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下描述中,为了说明而不是为了限定,提出了诸如特定系统结构、技术之类的具体细节,以便透彻理解本发明实施例。然而,本领域的技术人员应当清楚,在没有这些具体细节的其它实施例中也可以实现本发明。在其它情况中,省略对众所周知的系统、装置、电路以及方法的详细说明,以免不必要的细节妨碍本发明的描述。In the following description, for the purpose of illustration rather than limitation, specific details such as specific system structures and technologies are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present invention. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced in other embodiments without these specific details. In other instances, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted so as not to obscure the description of the present invention with unnecessary detail.
为了说明本发明所述的技术方案,下面通过具体实施例来进行说明。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, the following specific embodiments are used for description.
实施例一Example 1
参见图1,本发明实施例提供的一种声音采集电路,包括蓝牙处理模块100和声音采集模块200。Referring to FIG. 1 , a sound collection circuit provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a Bluetooth processing module 100 and a sound collection module 200 .
蓝牙处理模块100与声音采集模块200连接,还适于与移动终端连接。蓝牙处理模块100接收所述移动终端发送的第一控制信号,并根据所述第一控制信号向声音采集模块200输出第一电压。The Bluetooth processing module 100 is connected to the sound collection module 200, and is also suitable to be connected to a mobile terminal. The Bluetooth processing module 100 receives the first control signal sent by the mobile terminal, and outputs a first voltage to the sound collection module 200 according to the first control signal.
声音采集模块200根据所述第一电压采集声音信号信号,并将所述声音信号发送给蓝牙处理模块100。The sound collection module 200 collects the sound signal signal according to the first voltage, and sends the sound signal to the Bluetooth processing module 100 .
蓝牙处理模块100还用于接收所述声音信号,将所述声音信号转换为声音并传递给用户。The Bluetooth processing module 100 is further configured to receive the sound signal, convert the sound signal into sound, and transmit it to the user.
上述声音采集电路,通过蓝牙处理模块100接收所述移动终端发送的第一控制信号,并根据所述第一控制信号向声音采集模块200输出第一电压,声音采集模块200根据所述第一电压采集声音信号,并将采集声音信号发送给蓝牙处理模块100,蓝牙处理模块100将所述声音信号通过音频播放装置转换为声音传递给用户,实现了用户佩戴密封性好的耳机时,也可以清楚地听到外界声音,保障用户的人身安全。The above sound collection circuit receives the first control signal sent by the mobile terminal through the Bluetooth processing module 100, and outputs a first voltage to the sound collection module 200 according to the first control signal, and the sound collection module 200 according to the first voltage Collect the sound signal, and send the collected sound signal to the bluetooth processing module 100, and the bluetooth processing module 100 converts the sound signal into sound through the audio playback device and transmits it to the user, so that when the user wears a well-sealed earphone, the sound can be clearly To hear the outside world, to ensure the personal safety of users.
参阅图2,一个实施例中,蓝牙处理模块100包括CSR8670芯片。Referring to FIG. 2 , in one embodiment, the Bluetooth processing module 100 includes a CSR8670 chip.
其中,所述CSR8670芯片的第一控制引脚和第二控制引脚均与声音采集模块200连接。Wherein, the first control pin and the second control pin of the CSR8670 chip are both connected to the sound acquisition module 200 .
所述第一控制引脚包括:MIC_R_EN引脚和MIC_RP引脚;所述第二控制引脚包括:MIC_L_EN引脚和MIC_LP引脚。The first control pins include: MIC_R_EN pins and MIC_RP pins; and the second control pins include: MIC_L_EN pins and MIC_LP pins.
可选的,蓝牙处理模块100还包括信号接收单元。所述信号接收单元用于接收移动终端向蓝牙处理模块100发送的连接信号,也可以用于接收移动终端向蓝牙处理模块100发送的控制信号等。Optionally, the Bluetooth processing module 100 further includes a signal receiving unit. The signal receiving unit is used to receive the connection signal sent by the mobile terminal to the Bluetooth processing module 100, and may also be used to receive the control signal sent by the mobile terminal to the Bluetooth processing module 100, and the like.
另外,所述信号接收单元可以与所述CSR8670芯片的BT_RF引脚连接。In addition, the signal receiving unit can be connected to the BT_RF pin of the CSR8670 chip.
可选的,蓝牙处理模块100还包括存储单元。所述存储单元用于存储蓝牙处理模块100的软件程序;所述软件程序用于将所述声音信号转换为声音,也可以用于将声音信号转换为声音传递给用户,也可以实现通话功能等等。所述存储单元还可以用于存储蓝牙处理模块100的语音信号或声音信号等。所述声音信号可以是用户听的音乐或播放视频的声音信号。Optionally, the Bluetooth processing module 100 further includes a storage unit. The storage unit is used to store the software program of the Bluetooth processing module 100; the software program is used to convert the sound signal into sound, and can also be used to convert the sound signal into sound and transmit it to the user, and can also realize a call function, etc. Wait. The storage unit may also be used to store voice signals or sound signals of the Bluetooth processing module 100 . The sound signal may be a sound signal of music being listened to by the user or playing a video.
所述存储单元可以包括SST26WF080B芯片。The storage unit may include a SST26WF080B chip.
所述SST26WF080B芯片的VDD引脚与所述CSR8670芯片的VDD引脚连接,所述SST26WF080B芯片的CE引脚与所述CSR8670芯片的PIO23引脚连接,所述SST26WF080B芯片的SO引脚与所述CSR8670芯片的PIO26引脚连接,所述SST26WF080B芯片的WP引脚与所述CSR8670芯片的PIO27引脚连接,所述SST26WF080B芯片的HOLD引脚与所述CSR8670芯片的PIO28引脚连接,所述SST26WF080B芯片的SCK引脚与所述CSR8670芯片的PIO21引脚连接,所述SST26WF080B芯片的SI引脚与所述CSR8670芯片的PIO25连接,所述SST26WF080B芯片的VSS引脚接地。The VDD pin of the SST26WF080B chip is connected to the VDD pin of the CSR8670 chip, the CE pin of the SST26WF080B chip is connected to the PIO23 pin of the CSR8670 chip, and the SO pin of the SST26WF080B chip is connected to the CSR8670 The PIO26 pin of the chip is connected, the WP pin of the SST26WF080B chip is connected to the PIO27 pin of the CSR8670 chip, the HOLD pin of the SST26WF080B chip is connected to the PIO28 pin of the CSR8670 chip, and the SST26WF080B chip's PIO28 pin is connected. The SCK pin is connected to the PIO21 pin of the CSR8670 chip, the SI pin of the SST26WF080B chip is connected to the PIO25 of the CSR8670 chip, and the VSS pin of the SST26WF080B chip is grounded.
可选的,蓝牙处理模块100还可以包括软件烧录单元。所述软件烧录单元用于向蓝牙处理模块100烧录软件程序;所述软件程序可以用于将所述声音信号转换为声音,也可以用于将声音信号转换为声音传递给用户,还可以实现通话功能等等。Optionally, the Bluetooth processing module 100 may further include a software burning unit. The software burning unit is used to burn a software program to the Bluetooth processing module 100; the software program can be used to convert the sound signal into sound, and can also be used to convert the sound signal into sound and transmit it to the user, or Realize the call function and so on.
所述软件烧录单元可以分别与所述CSR8670芯片的SD_OUT引脚、SD_IN引脚、WS引脚、SCK引脚和SPI_PCM#引脚连接。The software burning unit can be respectively connected with the SD_OUT pin, SD_IN pin, WS pin, SCK pin and SPI_PCM# pin of the CSR8670 chip.
可选的,蓝牙处理模块100还可以包括LED(Light Emitting Diode,发光二极管)提醒单元。示例性的,当蓝牙处理模块100与所述移动终端连接时,所述LED提醒单元的LED灯提醒用户连接成功或处在连接状态。其中,所述LED提醒单元包括的LED灯的提醒状态可以是变亮,也可以是闪烁发光。本实施例对所述LED提醒单元的LED灯提醒状态不做限定,对所述LED灯的个数也不做限定。Optionally, the Bluetooth processing module 100 may further include an LED (Light Emitting Diode, light-emitting diode) reminder unit. Exemplarily, when the Bluetooth processing module 100 is connected to the mobile terminal, the LED light of the LED reminding unit reminds the user that the connection is successful or is in a connected state. Wherein, the reminding state of the LED light included in the LED reminding unit may be brightening, or may be flashing and emitting light. This embodiment does not limit the alerting state of the LED lights of the LED alerting unit, nor does it limit the number of the LED lights.
所述LED提醒单元可以分别与所述CSR8670芯片的LED_0引脚、LED_1引脚和LED_2引脚连接。The LED reminder unit can be connected to the LED_0 pin, the LED_1 pin and the LED_2 pin of the CSR8670 chip, respectively.
可选的,蓝牙处理模块100还可以包括语音通话单元。所述语音通话单元用于实现用户通过所述语音通话单元与移动终端的语音通话功能。所述语音通话单元还适于与麦克风连接。Optionally, the Bluetooth processing module 100 may further include a voice calling unit. The voice call unit is used to implement a voice call function between a user and a mobile terminal through the voice call unit. The voice calling unit is also adapted to be connected with a microphone.
所述语音通话单元的电源输入端与所述CSR8670芯片的PIO6引脚连接,所述语音通话单元的时钟输入端与所述CSR8670芯片的PIO14引脚连接,所述语音通话单元的数据输入端与所述CSR8670芯片的PIO5引脚连接。所述麦克风的一端分别与所述语音通话单元的时钟输入端和所述数据输入端连接,所述麦克风的另一端与所述语音通话单元的电源输入端连接。The power input end of the voice communication unit is connected with the PIO6 pin of the CSR8670 chip, the clock input end of the voice communication unit is connected with the PIO14 pin of the CSR8670 chip, and the data input end of the voice communication unit is connected to the PIO14 pin of the CSR8670 chip. The PIO5 pin of the CSR8670 chip is connected. One end of the microphone is connected to the clock input end and the data input end of the voice communication unit respectively, and the other end of the microphone is connected to the power input end of the voice communication unit.
可选的,蓝牙处理模块100还可以包括电源供应单元。所述电源供应单元主要用于向存储单元、软件烧录单元、LED提醒单元和语音通话单元等提供电源,可根据每个单元需要的电压不同,提供不同的电压。Optionally, the Bluetooth processing module 100 may further include a power supply unit. The power supply unit is mainly used to provide power to the storage unit, the software burning unit, the LED reminder unit and the voice calling unit, etc., and can provide different voltages according to the different voltages required by each unit.
电源供应单元可以与所述CSR8670芯片的VDD引脚连接。The power supply unit can be connected to the VDD pin of the CSR8670 chip.
参阅图3和图4,一个实施例中,声音采集模块200包括:第一声音采集单元201和第二声音采集单元202。第一声音采集单元201用于采集右侧耳机的声音,第二声音采集单元202用于采集左侧耳机的声音。Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , in one embodiment, the sound collection module 200 includes: a first sound collection unit 201 and a second sound collection unit 202 . The first sound collection unit 201 is used to collect the sound of the right earphone, and the second sound collection unit 202 is used to collect the sound of the left earphone.
所述第一声音采集单元201的信号输入端与所述CSR8670芯片的第一控制引脚连接;所述第二声音采集单元202的信号输入端与所述CSR8670芯片的第二控制引脚连接。The signal input end of the first sound collection unit 201 is connected to the first control pin of the CSR8670 chip; the signal input end of the second sound collection unit 202 is connected to the second control pin of the CSR8670 chip.
可选的,第一声音采集单元201包括:第一SPW2430HR5H-B芯片;第二声音采集单元202包括:第二SPW2430HR5H-B芯片。Optionally, the first sound collection unit 201 includes: a first SPW2430HR5H-B chip; the second sound collection unit 202 includes: a second SPW2430HR5H-B chip.
所述第一SPW2430HR5H-B芯片的第一VDD引脚与所述CSR8670芯片的MIC_R_EN引脚连接,所述第一SPW2430HR5H-B芯片的第一OUT引脚与所述CSR8670芯片的MIC_RP引脚连接,所述第一SPW2430HR5H-B芯片的第一GND引脚均接地。The first VDD pin of the first SPW2430HR5H-B chip is connected to the MIC_R_EN pin of the CSR8670 chip, the first OUT pin of the first SPW2430HR5H-B chip is connected to the MIC_RP pin of the CSR8670 chip, The first GND pins of the first SPW2430HR5H-B chip are all grounded.
所述第二SPW2430HR5H-B芯片的第二VDD引脚与所述CSR8670芯片的MIC_L_EN引脚连接,所述第二SPW2430HR5H-B芯片的第二OUT引脚与所述CSR8670芯片的MIC_LP引脚连接,所述第二SPW2430HR5H-B芯片的第二GND引脚均接地。The second VDD pin of the second SPW2430HR5H-B chip is connected to the MIC_L_EN pin of the CSR8670 chip, the second OUT pin of the second SPW2430HR5H-B chip is connected to the MIC_LP pin of the CSR8670 chip, The second GND pins of the second SPW2430HR5H-B chip are all grounded.
可选的,第一声音采集单元201还包括:第一ESD静电管D0和第二ESD静电管D1。所述第一ESD静电管D0用于消除所述第一VDD引脚与所述CSR8670芯片的MIC_R_EN引脚两端电压的静电;所述第二ESD静电管D1用于消除所述第一OUT引脚两端与所述CSR8670芯片的MIC_RP引脚两端电压的静电。Optionally, the first sound collection unit 201 further includes: a first ESD electrostatic tube D0 and a second ESD electrostatic tube D1. The first ESD electrostatic tube D0 is used to eliminate the static electricity of the voltage across the first VDD pin and the MIC_R_EN pin of the CSR8670 chip; the second ESD electrostatic tube D1 is used to eliminate the first OUT pin. The static electricity between the two ends of the pin and the voltage across the MIC_RP pin of the CSR8670 chip.
所述第一ESD静电管D0的一端与所述第一VDD引脚连接,所述第一ESD静电管D0的另一端接地。所述第二ESD静电管D1的一端与所述第一OUT引脚连接,所述第二ESD静电管D1的另一端接地。One end of the first ESD electrostatic tube D0 is connected to the first VDD pin, and the other end of the first ESD electrostatic tube D0 is grounded. One end of the second ESD electrostatic tube D1 is connected to the first OUT pin, and the other end of the second ESD electrostatic tube D1 is grounded.
可选的,第一声音采集单元201还可以包括第一电容C1。所述第一电容C1用于对所述CSR8670芯片的MIC_R_EN引脚向所述第一VDD引脚输出的电压进行滤波处理。Optionally, the first sound collection unit 201 may further include a first capacitor C1. The first capacitor C1 is used to filter the voltage output from the MIC_R_EN pin of the CSR8670 chip to the first VDD pin.
所述第一电容C1的正极与所述第一VDD引脚连接,所述第一电容C1的负极接地。The anode of the first capacitor C1 is connected to the first VDD pin, and the cathode of the first capacitor C1 is grounded.
可选的,第二声音采集单元202还包括:第三ESD静电管D3和第四ESD静电管D5。所述第三ESD静电管D3主要用于消除所述第二VDD引脚与所述CSR8670芯片的MIC_L_EN引脚两端电压的静电;所述第四ESD静电管D5主要用于消除所述第二OUT引脚与所述CSR8670芯片的MIC_LP引脚两端电压的静电。Optionally, the second sound collection unit 202 further includes: a third ESD electrostatic tube D3 and a fourth ESD electrostatic tube D5. The third ESD electrostatic tube D3 is mainly used to eliminate the static electricity of the voltage across the second VDD pin and the MIC_L_EN pin of the CSR8670 chip; the fourth ESD electrostatic tube D5 is mainly used to eliminate the second ESD electrostatic tube D5. The static electricity between the OUT pin and the voltage across the MIC_LP pin of the CSR8670 chip.
所述第三ESD静电管D3的一端与所述第二VDD引脚连接,所述第三ESD静电管D3的另一端接地。所述第四ESD静电管D5的一端与所述第二OUT引脚连接,所述第四ESD静电管D5的另一端接地。One end of the third ESD electrostatic tube D3 is connected to the second VDD pin, and the other end of the third ESD electrostatic tube D3 is grounded. One end of the fourth ESD electrostatic tube D5 is connected to the second OUT pin, and the other end of the fourth ESD electrostatic tube D5 is grounded.
可选的,第二声音采集单元202还可以包括第二电容C2。所述第二电容C2用于对所述CSR8670芯片的MIC_L_EN引脚向所述第二VDD引脚输出的电压进行滤波处理。Optionally, the second sound collection unit 202 may further include a second capacitor C2. The second capacitor C2 is used for filtering the voltage output from the MIC_L_EN pin of the CSR8670 chip to the second VDD pin.
所述第二电容C2的正极与所述第二VDD引脚连接,所述第二电容C2的负极接地。The anode of the second capacitor C2 is connected to the second VDD pin, and the cathode of the second capacitor C2 is grounded.
进一步地,参见图2,一个实施例中,所述声音采集电路还包括按键模块300。按键模块300与蓝牙处理模块100连接,还适于与外部电源连接。按键模块300用于根据用户输入控制蓝牙处理模块100与所述移动终端连接。Further, referring to FIG. 2 , in one embodiment, the sound collection circuit further includes a button module 300 . The button module 300 is connected to the Bluetooth processing module 100, and is also suitable for being connected to an external power supply. The button module 300 is used to control the Bluetooth processing module 100 to connect with the mobile terminal according to user input.
可选的,按键模块300可以包括:第一控制元件和第五ESD静电管D6。Optionally, the key module 300 may include: a first control element and a fifth ESD electrostatic tube D6.
所述第一控制元件的第一端与所述外部电源连接,所述第一控制元件的第二端与所述CSR8670芯片的VREGEN引脚连接。所述第一控制元件主要用于当用户键入所述第一控制元件,控制蓝牙处理模块100与所述移动终端连接。可选的,所述第一控制元件还可以作为蓝牙处理模块100电源开启按键,当键入所述第一控制元件时,所述蓝牙处理模块100进入工作状态。所述第一控制元件还可以用于蓝牙处理模块100的语音通话单元的接通按键,当蓝牙处理模块100与所述移动终端连接后,所述移动终端有电话进来,用户键入所述第一控制元件,移动终端的电话接通。优选的,所述第一控制元件为按键开关。The first end of the first control element is connected to the external power supply, and the second end of the first control element is connected to the VREGEN pin of the CSR8670 chip. The first control element is mainly used to control the Bluetooth processing module 100 to connect with the mobile terminal when the user inputs the first control element. Optionally, the first control element can also be used as a power-on button for the Bluetooth processing module 100. When the first control element is entered, the Bluetooth processing module 100 enters a working state. The first control element can also be used for the connection button of the voice communication unit of the Bluetooth processing module 100. After the Bluetooth processing module 100 is connected to the mobile terminal, the mobile terminal receives a call, and the user enters the first key. Control element, the phone of the mobile terminal is connected. Preferably, the first control element is a key switch.
所述第五ESD静电管D6的一端与所述第一控制元件的第一端连接,所述第五ESD静电管D6的另一端接地。One end of the fifth ESD electrostatic tube D6 is connected to the first end of the first control element, and the other end of the fifth ESD electrostatic tube D6 is grounded.
可选的,按键模块300还可以包括第一电阻R13。第一电阻R13用于保护所述第一控制元件与外部电源连接的电路。所述第一电阻R13的一端与所述第一控制元件的第一端连接,另一端与所述外部电源连接。所述第一控制元件通过所述第一电阻R13与外部电源连接。Optionally, the button module 300 may further include a first resistor R13. The first resistor R13 is used to protect the circuit in which the first control element is connected to an external power source. One end of the first resistor R13 is connected to the first end of the first control element, and the other end is connected to the external power supply. The first control element is connected to an external power source through the first resistor R13.
可选的,按键模块300还可以包括:第二控制元件和第三控制元件。所述第二控制元件和所述第三控制元件主要用于根据用户输入控制蓝牙处理模块100输出声音的音量,所述声音的音量可以是蓝牙处理模块100连接的所述移动终端中多媒体的声音音量,例如音乐和视频等,也可以是语音通话的音量。优选的,所述第二控制元件和所述第三控制元件为按键开关。Optionally, the key module 300 may further include: a second control element and a third control element. The second control element and the third control element are mainly used to control the volume of the sound output by the Bluetooth processing module 100 according to user input, and the volume of the sound may be the sound of multimedia in the mobile terminal connected to the Bluetooth processing module 100. Volume, such as music and video, etc., can also be the volume of voice calls. Preferably, the second control element and the third control element are key switches.
所述第二控制元件的第一端与所述CSR8670芯片的PIO2引脚连接,所述第二控制元件的第二端与所述第一电源引脚连接。The first end of the second control element is connected to the PIO2 pin of the CSR8670 chip, and the second end of the second control element is connected to the first power pin.
所述第三控制元件的第一端与所述CSR8670芯片的PIO1引脚连接,所述第三控制元件的第二端与第二控制元件的第二端连接。The first end of the third control element is connected to the PIO1 pin of the CSR8670 chip, and the second end of the third control element is connected to the second end of the second control element.
可选的,按键模块300还可以包括第六ESD静电管D2和第七ESD静电管D4。所述第六ESD静电管D2用于消除所述第二控制元件的电压的静电;所述第七ESD静电管D4用于消除所述第三控制元件的电压的静电。Optionally, the key module 300 may further include a sixth ESD electrostatic tube D2 and a seventh ESD electrostatic tube D4. The sixth ESD electrostatic tube D2 is used to eliminate the static electricity of the voltage of the second control element; the seventh ESD electrostatic tube D4 is used to eliminate the static electricity of the voltage of the third control element.
所述第六ESD静电管的一端与所述第二控制元件的第一端连接,所述第六ESD静电管D2的另一端接地。所述第七ESD静电管D4的一端与所述第三控制元件的第一端连接,所述第七ESD静电管D4的另一端接地。One end of the sixth ESD electrostatic tube is connected to the first end of the second control element, and the other end of the sixth ESD electrostatic tube D2 is grounded. One end of the seventh ESD electrostatic tube D4 is connected to the first end of the third control element, and the other end of the seventh ESD electrostatic tube D4 is grounded.
可选的,按键模块300还可以包括第二电阻R4和第三电阻R6。所述第二电阻R4用于对蓝牙处理模块100对所述第二控制元件输出的电压进行分压处理;所述第三电阻R6用于对蓝牙处理模块100对所述第三控制元件输出的电压进行分压处理。Optionally, the button module 300 may further include a second resistor R4 and a third resistor R6. The second resistor R4 is used to divide the voltage output by the Bluetooth processing module 100 to the second control element; the third resistor R6 is used to divide the voltage output by the Bluetooth processing module 100 to the third control element. The voltage is divided into voltage.
所述第二电阻R4的一端与所述第二控制元件的第一端连接,所述第二电阻R4的另一端与所述CSR8670芯片的PIO2引脚连接。所述第二控制元件通过所述第二电阻R4与所述CSR8670芯片的PIO2引脚连接。One end of the second resistor R4 is connected to the first end of the second control element, and the other end of the second resistor R4 is connected to the PIO2 pin of the CSR8670 chip. The second control element is connected to the PIO2 pin of the CSR8670 chip through the second resistor R4.
所述第三电阻R6的一端与所述第三控制元件的第一端连接,所述第三电阻R6的另一端与所述CSR8670芯片的PIO1引脚连接。所述第三控制元件通过所述第三电阻R6与所述CSR8670芯片的PIO1引脚连接。One end of the third resistor R6 is connected to the first end of the third control element, and the other end of the third resistor R6 is connected to the PIO1 pin of the CSR8670 chip. The third control element is connected to the PIO1 pin of the CSR8670 chip through the third resistor R6.
参见图5,结合上述声音采集电路对采集外界声音的具体过程进行说明,详述如下:Referring to FIG. 5, the specific process of collecting external sounds will be described in conjunction with the above-mentioned sound collecting circuit, and the details are as follows:
S501,蓝牙处理模块100接收所述移动终端发送的第一控制信号,以及根据所述第一控制信号向声音采集模块200输出第一电压。S501: The Bluetooth processing module 100 receives a first control signal sent by the mobile terminal, and outputs a first voltage to the sound collection module 200 according to the first control signal.
具体的,所述移动终端可以装有控制蓝牙处理模块100的软件APP(Application,应用),蓝牙处理模块100与所述移动终端连接之后,用户可以通过键入所述软件APP内的采集外界声音功能按键,所述软件APP通过所述移动终端向蓝牙处理模块100发送所述第一控制信号。Specifically, the mobile terminal may be equipped with a software APP (Application) that controls the Bluetooth processing module 100. After the Bluetooth processing module 100 is connected to the mobile terminal, the user can enter the function of collecting external sounds in the software APP by typing Press the button, and the software APP sends the first control signal to the Bluetooth processing module 100 through the mobile terminal.
所述蓝牙处理模块100接收到所述第一控制信号后,向声音采集模块200的第一声音采集单元201和第二声音采集模块202输出所述第一电压,即向右侧的第一声音采集单元201输出所述第一电压,即向左侧的第二声音采集单元202输出所述第一电压。After receiving the first control signal, the Bluetooth processing module 100 outputs the first voltage to the first sound collection unit 201 and the second sound collection module 202 of the sound collection module 200, that is, to the first sound on the right side. The collection unit 201 outputs the first voltage, that is, outputs the first voltage to the second sound collection unit 202 on the left.
具体的,所述蓝牙处理模块100接收到所述第一控制信号后,控制所述CSR8670芯片的MIC_R_EN引脚和所述MIC_L_EN引脚为高电平,所述MIC_R_EN引脚向所述第一声音采集单元201的第一SPW2430HR5H-B芯片的第一VDD引脚输出所述第一电压,即所述MIC_R_EN引脚向第一SPW2430HR5H-B芯片供电,使所述第一SPW2430HR5H-B芯片进入工作状态,使所述第一声音采集单元201开始采集外界声音;所述MIC_L_EN引脚向所述第二声音采集单元202的第二SPW2430HR5H-B芯片的第二VDD引脚输出所述第一电压,即所述MIC_L_EN引脚向第二SPW2430HR5H-B芯片供电,使所述第二SPW2430HR5H-B芯片进入工作状态,使所述第二声音采集单元202开始采集外界声音。Specifically, after receiving the first control signal, the Bluetooth processing module 100 controls the MIC_R_EN pin and the MIC_L_EN pin of the CSR8670 chip to be at a high level, and the MIC_R_EN pin sends a signal to the first sound The first VDD pin of the first SPW2430HR5H-B chip of the acquisition unit 201 outputs the first voltage, that is, the MIC_R_EN pin supplies power to the first SPW2430HR5H-B chip, so that the first SPW2430HR5H-B chip enters the working state , so that the first sound collection unit 201 starts to collect external sounds; the MIC_L_EN pin outputs the first voltage to the second VDD pin of the second SPW2430HR5H-B chip of the second sound collection unit 202, that is, The MIC_L_EN pin supplies power to the second SPW2430HR5H-B chip, so that the second SPW2430HR5H-B chip enters a working state, so that the second sound collection unit 202 starts to collect external sounds.
可选的,蓝牙处理模块接收所述移动终端发送的第一控制信号之前,还包括:Optionally, before the Bluetooth processing module receives the first control signal sent by the mobile terminal, the method further includes:
根据用户输入通过按键模块300控制蓝牙处理模块100与所述移动终端连接。Control the Bluetooth processing module 100 to connect with the mobile terminal through the key module 300 according to user input.
具体的,所述移动终端的可以装有控制蓝牙处理模块100的软件APP,当用户打开所述软件APP,在所述软件APP内键入蓝牙连接按键后,所述软件APP通过所述移动终端向蓝牙处理模块100发送连接信号,用户再通过键入按键模块300的所述第一控制元件控制蓝牙处理模块100接收所述连接信号,蓝牙处理模块100与所述移动终端连接。Specifically, the mobile terminal may be equipped with a software APP that controls the Bluetooth processing module 100. When the user opens the software APP and enters a Bluetooth connection button in the software APP, the software APP sends a message to the mobile terminal through the mobile terminal. The bluetooth processing module 100 sends a connection signal, and the user controls the bluetooth processing module 100 to receive the connection signal through the first control element of the key-in key module 300, and the bluetooth processing module 100 is connected to the mobile terminal.
可选的,所述移动终端可以包括蓝牙功能,当用户打开所述移动终端的蓝牙功能后,所述移动终端向蓝牙处理模块100发送连接信号,用户再通过键入按键模块300的所述第一控制元件控制蓝牙处理模块100接收所述连接信号,蓝牙处理模块100与所述移动终端连接。Optionally, the mobile terminal may include a bluetooth function. After the user turns on the bluetooth function of the mobile terminal, the mobile terminal sends a connection signal to the bluetooth processing module 100 , and the user then presses the first key of the key module 300 . The control element controls the Bluetooth processing module 100 to receive the connection signal, and the Bluetooth processing module 100 is connected to the mobile terminal.
所述移动终端可以包括平板电脑、掌上电脑、电脑笔记本或手机等终端。The mobile terminal may include a tablet computer, a palmtop computer, a computer notebook or a mobile phone and other terminals.
S502,声音采集模块200根据所述第一电压采集声音信号,将所述声音信号发送给蓝牙处理模块100。S502 , the sound collection module 200 collects a sound signal according to the first voltage, and sends the sound signal to the Bluetooth processing module 100 .
具体的,蓝牙处理模块100的所述MIC_R_EN引脚向所述第一声音采集单元201的第一SPW2430HR5H-B芯片的第一VDD引脚输出所述第一电压,使所述第一声音采集单元201进入工作状态,所述第一SPW2430HR5H-B芯片开始采集声音信号;所述MIC_L_EN引脚向所述第二声音采集单元202的第二SPW2430HR5H-B芯片的第二VDD引脚输出所述第一电压,使所述第二声音采集单元202进入工作状态,即使所述第二SPW2430HR5H-B芯片开始采集声音信号。Specifically, the MIC_R_EN pin of the Bluetooth processing module 100 outputs the first voltage to the first VDD pin of the first SPW2430HR5H-B chip of the first sound collection unit 201, so that the first sound collection unit 201 enters the working state, and the first SPW2430HR5H-B chip starts to collect sound signals; the MIC_L_EN pin outputs the first sound signal to the second VDD pin of the second SPW2430HR5H-B chip of the second sound collecting unit 202 voltage, so that the second sound acquisition unit 202 enters the working state, even if the second SPW2430HR5H-B chip starts to collect sound signals.
可选的,用户可以在所述移动终端处于多媒体播放时,例如视频播放和音乐播放时,打开所述软件APP,利用所述软件APP控制蓝牙处理模块100向声音采集模块200输出第一电压,声音采集模块200采集外界声音信号。用户也可以在所述移动终端进行语音通话时,利用所述软件APP控制蓝牙处理模块100向声音采集模块200输出第一电压,声音采集模块200采集外界声音信号。本实施例对所述移动终端的工作状态不做限定,即只要用户打开所述软件APP,键入所述软件APP中采集外界声音功能按键,所述软件APP就会通过所述移动终端控制蓝牙处理模块100向声音采集模块200输出第一电压,声音采集模块200采集外界声音信号。Optionally, the user can open the software APP when the mobile terminal is in multimedia playback, such as video playback and music playback, and use the software APP to control the Bluetooth processing module 100 to output the first voltage to the sound acquisition module 200, The sound collection module 200 collects external sound signals. The user can also use the software APP to control the Bluetooth processing module 100 to output the first voltage to the sound collection module 200 when the mobile terminal is making a voice call, and the sound collection module 200 collects external sound signals. This embodiment does not limit the working state of the mobile terminal, that is, as long as the user opens the software APP and enters the function button of collecting external sounds in the software APP, the software APP will control the Bluetooth processing through the mobile terminal The module 100 outputs the first voltage to the sound collection module 200, and the sound collection module 200 collects external sound signals.
进一步的,声音采集模块200将采集的声音信号通过所述第一SPW2430HR5H-B芯片的第一OUT引脚发送给蓝牙处理模块100的所述CSR8670芯片的MIC_RP引脚,通过所述第二SPW2430HR5H-B芯片的第二OUT引脚将所述声音信号发送给蓝牙处理模块100的所述CSR8670芯片的MIC_LP引脚。Further, the sound collection module 200 sends the collected sound signal to the MIC_RP pin of the CSR8670 chip of the Bluetooth processing module 100 through the first OUT pin of the first SPW2430HR5H-B chip, and the second SPW2430HR5H- The second OUT pin of the B chip sends the sound signal to the MIC_LP pin of the CSR8670 chip of the Bluetooth processing module 100 .
S503,蓝牙处理模块100接收所述声音信号,将所述声音信号通过音频播放装置转换为声音传递给用户。S503, the Bluetooth processing module 100 receives the sound signal, converts the sound signal into sound through an audio playback device, and transmits it to the user.
具体的,所述CSR8670芯片的MIC_RP引脚和所述MIC_LP引脚接收到所述声音采集模块200发送的所述声音信号,所述CSR8670芯片将所述声音信号通过音频播放装置转换为声音传递给用户,即将所述声音信号通过音频播放装置转换的声音传递至用户的左耳和右耳。优选的,所述音频播放装置为喇叭。Specifically, the MIC_RP pin and the MIC_LP pin of the CSR8670 chip receive the sound signal sent by the sound collection module 200, and the CSR8670 chip converts the sound signal into sound through an audio playback device and transmits it to The user transmits the sound converted by the audio signal to the left and right ears of the user. Preferably, the audio playback device is a speaker.
可选的,用户可以通过键入按键模块300的第二控制元件和第三控制元件,控制蓝牙处理模块100传递给用户的声音音量。Optionally, the user can control the volume of the sound delivered to the user by the Bluetooth processing module 100 by typing the second control element and the third control element of the key module 300 .
可选的,当用户需要采集外界声音时,通过声音采集模块200采集外界声音信号的过程中,所述移动终端中播放的声音音量或正在通话的语音音量可以保持不变,也可以变小,也可以暂停,当所述移动终端中播放的声音音量或正在通话的语音音量保持不变时,蓝牙处理模块100传递给用户的外界声音音量比所述移动终端中播放的声音音量或正在通话的语音音量大,即实现了用户在听音乐或语音通话的同时可以清楚地听到外界的声音。Optionally, when the user needs to collect outside sounds, during the process of collecting outside sound signals through the sound collection module 200, the volume of the sound played in the mobile terminal or the volume of the voice being called may remain unchanged or may be reduced. It can also be paused. When the volume of the sound played in the mobile terminal or the volume of the voice in the call remains unchanged, the volume of the external sound transmitted by the Bluetooth processing module 100 to the user is higher than the volume of the sound played in the mobile terminal or the voice in the call. The voice volume is large, that is, the user can clearly hear the external sound while listening to music or a voice call.
可选的,蓝牙处理模块100接收所述声音信号,将所述声音信号通过音频播放装置转换为声音并传递给用户之后,还包括:Optionally, after receiving the sound signal, the Bluetooth processing module 100 converts the sound signal into sound through the audio playback device and transmits it to the user, further comprising:
用户键入所述移动终端中所述软件APP的关闭采集外界声音按键,蓝牙处理模块100停止向声音采集模块200输出所述第一电压。The user presses the button of the software APP in the mobile terminal to close and collect external sounds, and the Bluetooth processing module 100 stops outputting the first voltage to the sound collection module 200 .
具体的,当不需要采集外界声音信号时,用户键入所述软件APP的关闭采集外界声音按键后,所述软件APP通过所述移动终端向蓝牙处理模块100发送关闭信号,所述CSR8670芯片的MIC_R_EN引脚和所述MIC_L_EN引脚为低电平,蓝牙处理模块100停止向声音采集模块200输出所述第一电压,声音模块200停止工作,即停止采集外界声音。Specifically, when there is no need to collect external sound signals, after the user presses the button to close the software APP to collect external sound, the software APP sends a shutdown signal to the Bluetooth processing module 100 through the mobile terminal, and the MIC_R_EN of the CSR8670 chip The pin and the MIC_L_EN pin are at low level, the Bluetooth processing module 100 stops outputting the first voltage to the sound collecting module 200, and the sound module 200 stops working, that is, stops collecting external sounds.
在本实施例中,蓝牙处理模块100接收所述移动终端发送的第一控制信号,所述CSR8670芯片的MIC_R_EN引脚和所述MIC_L_EN引脚为高电平,蓝牙处理模块100向声音采集模块200输出第一电压;声音采集模块200根据所述第一电压采集声音信号,将所述声音信号发送给蓝牙处理模块100;蓝牙处理模块100接收所述声音信号,将所述声音信号通过音频播放装置转换为声音传递给用户,实现了用户佩戴密封性好的耳机时,也可以清楚地听到外界声音,保障用户的人身安全。In this embodiment, the Bluetooth processing module 100 receives the first control signal sent by the mobile terminal, the MIC_R_EN pin and the MIC_L_EN pin of the CSR8670 chip are at a high level, and the Bluetooth processing module 100 sends a signal to the sound acquisition module 200 outputting a first voltage; the sound collection module 200 collects a sound signal according to the first voltage, and sends the sound signal to the bluetooth processing module 100; the bluetooth processing module 100 receives the sound signal, and passes the sound signal through the audio playback device It is converted into sound and transmitted to the user, so that when the user wears a well-sealed earphone, the external sound can be clearly heard, and the personal safety of the user is guaranteed.
实施例二Embodiment 2
本实施例提供了一种耳机,包括麦克风和音频播放装置,还包括与所述麦克风和所述音频播放装置连接的如实施例一中所述的任一声音采集电路,且具有上述声音采集电路所具有的有益效果。This embodiment provides an earphone, including a microphone and an audio playback device, further comprising any sound collection circuit described in Embodiment 1 connected to the microphone and the audio playback device, and having the above sound collection circuit have beneficial effects.
其中,所述麦克风与所述声音采集电路的声音采集模块连接,所述声音采集模块通过所述麦克风采集外界声音信号。所述音频播放装置设置在所述耳机的耳套内部。Wherein, the microphone is connected to a sound collection module of the sound collection circuit, and the sound collection module collects external sound signals through the microphone. The audio playback device is arranged inside the earmuff of the earphone.
示例性的,当用户戴着所述耳机听音乐时,由于所述耳套密封性好,可以完全隔绝外界噪音,不受外界打扰。当用户需要听到外界声音时,用户可以通过移动终端打开可以控制所述耳机的软件APP,点击所述软件APP的控制按钮或通过语音方式开启所述软件APP的控制按钮,控制所述声音采集电路的蓝牙处理模块向所述声音采集模块输出第一电压,所述声音采集模块采集外界声音信号。所述声音采集模块将所述采集的声音信号发送给蓝牙处理模块;蓝牙处理模块接收所述声音信号,将所述声音信号通过音频播放装置转换为声音传递给用户,使得用户在佩戴密封性好的耳机的情况下也可以清楚地听到外界声音。Exemplarily, when the user wears the earphones to listen to music, the earmuffs can completely isolate external noises and not be disturbed by the outside world due to the good sealing performance of the earmuffs. When the user needs to hear the external sound, the user can open the software APP that can control the headset through the mobile terminal, click the control button of the software APP or open the control button of the software APP by voice, and control the sound collection The Bluetooth processing module of the circuit outputs a first voltage to the sound collection module, and the sound collection module collects external sound signals. The sound collection module sends the collected sound signal to the bluetooth processing module; the bluetooth processing module receives the sound signal, converts the sound signal into sound through the audio playback device and transmits it to the user, so that the user wears a good seal. The outside sound can be clearly heard even with the headset.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为了描述的方便和简洁,仅以上述各功能单元、模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能单元、模块完成,即将所述装置的内部结构划分成不同的功能单元或模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。实施例中的各功能单元、模块可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中,上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。另外,各功能单元、模块的具体名称也只是为了便于相互区分,并不用于限制本申请的保护范围。上述系统中单元、模块的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and simplicity of description, only the division of the above-mentioned functional units and modules is used as an example. Module completion, that is, dividing the internal structure of the device into different functional units or modules to complete all or part of the functions described above. Each functional unit and module in the embodiment may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit, and the above-mentioned integrated units may adopt hardware. It can also be realized in the form of software functional units. In addition, the specific names of the functional units and modules are only for the convenience of distinguishing from each other, and are not used to limit the protection scope of the present application. For the specific working processes of the units and modules in the above-mentioned system, reference may be made to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
在上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述或记载的部分,可以参见其它实施例的相关描述。In the foregoing embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described or described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本发明的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art can realize that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality using different methods for each particular application, but such implementations should not be considered beyond the scope of the present invention.
在本发明所提供的实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述模块或单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通讯连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通讯连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the modules or units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be Incorporation may either be integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not implemented. On the other hand, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment.
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated units may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may be implemented in the form of software functional units.
以上所述实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, but not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: it is still possible to implement the foregoing implementations. The technical solutions described in the examples are modified, or some technical features thereof are equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and should be included in the within the protection scope of the present invention.
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Application publication date: 20190528 |