CN109803056A - A kind of method, apparatus and system that video frequency color ring plays - Google Patents
A kind of method, apparatus and system that video frequency color ring plays Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of methods that video frequency color ring plays, this method comprises: determining the video frequency color ring file of calling terminal in the case where receiving the call request of calling terminal；Obtain the video parameter of video frequency color ring file；Video parameter is sent to calling terminal；It is that video frequency color ring file plays out preparation that video parameter, which is used to indicate calling terminal,.In this way, alloing terminal to play out preparation according to the video parameter received in advance for video frequency color ring file, to guarantee the broadcasting success rate and play quality of video frequency color ring file.The embodiment of the invention also discloses a kind of video frequency color ring playing device and systems.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, and a system for playing a video color ring.
Background
With the development of science and technology, terminals with various resolutions are in endless numbers, and color ring tones which can be received by the terminals are also developed from original audio color ring tones to video color ring tones. When the terminal plays the video color ring, the playing resources are usually adapted according to the information in the video media stream, and before the initial video stream arrives, the terminal cannot perform appropriate resource preparation in advance. When the initial video stream arrives, the terminal can only play the video color ring according to the existing playing resources, and since different video color ring files may have different video parameters, such as different resolutions, when the video color ring is played on terminals with different resolutions, if the resolution currently set by the terminal is not matched with the resolution of the video color ring file, the situations of image playing distortion, playing pause and the like occur, so that the playing quality is reduced, and even the playing of the video color ring file fails.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, embodiments of the present invention desirably provide a method, an apparatus, and a system for playing a video color ring, so that a terminal can prepare for playing a video color ring file to be played in advance, so as to ensure the playing success rate and the playing quality of the video color ring file.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows: the embodiment of the invention provides a first method for playing a video color ring, which comprises the following steps:
under the condition of receiving a call request of a calling terminal, determining a video color ring file of the calling terminal;
extracting video parameters of the video color ring file;
sending the video parameters to the calling terminal; and the video parameter is used for indicating the calling terminal to prepare for playing the video color ring file.
In the above solution, before receiving the call request of the calling terminal, the method further includes: acquiring video color ring setting information of at least one terminal; the video color ring setting information includes: and the corresponding relation between the identification information of the terminal and the video color ring file.
In the above scheme, the determining the video polyphonic ringtone file of the calling terminal includes: determining a called terminal called by the calling terminal according to the call request; and determining the video color ring file set by the called terminal for the calling terminal.
In the foregoing solution, after the sending the video parameter to the calling terminal, the method further includes: after receiving a play preparation completion confirmation message sent by the calling terminal, sending the video color ring file to the calling terminal; or after a preset time interval, sending the video color ring back tone file to the calling terminal.
In the foregoing solution, the sending the video polyphonic ringtone file to the calling terminal includes: and sending the video color ring back tone file to the calling terminal in a media stream mode.
In the above solution, the video parameter includes at least one of: the bit rate, frame rate and resolution of the video color ring file.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a video color ring playing device, which comprises: a memory and a processor;
the processor is used for executing the video color ring playing program stored in the memory so as to realize the following steps: under the condition of receiving a call request of a calling terminal, determining a video color ring file of the calling terminal;
extracting video parameters of the video color ring file;
sending the video parameters to the calling terminal; and the video parameter is used for indicating the calling terminal to prepare for playing the video color ring file.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a video color ring playing system, which comprises: a server and a calling terminal;
the calling terminal is used for sending a calling request to the server;
the server is used for determining a video color ring file of the calling terminal under the condition of receiving a calling request of the calling terminal; extracting video parameters of the video color ring file; sending the video parameters to the calling terminal;
and the calling terminal is also used for receiving the video parameters and preparing for playing the video color ring back tone file according to the video parameters.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a computer readable storage medium, wherein a computer program is stored on the computer readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of any one of the video color ring playing methods are realized.
The embodiment of the invention provides a method, a device and a system for playing a video color ring, wherein the method comprises the following steps: under the condition of receiving a call request of a calling terminal, determining a video color ring file of the calling terminal; acquiring video parameters of a video color ring file; sending the video parameters to a calling terminal; the video parameter is used for indicating the calling terminal to prepare for playing the video color ring file.
By adopting the technical scheme, the video parameters of the video color ring file can be obtained in advance through signaling interaction, the playing preparation is carried out according to the video parameters, and when the video color ring file to be played reaches the preset playing resource, the video color ring file is played by utilizing the prepared playing resource. Therefore, the playing quality of the video color ring file is ensured, and the effect experience of watching the video color ring in the call calling process of the user is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a method for playing a video color ring in an embodiment of the present invention according to a first embodiment;
fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a second embodiment of a method for playing a video color ring in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating a structure of a video CRBT playing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a first component structure of a video CRBT playing system in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a second component structure of the video polyphonic ringtone playing system in the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a first embodiment of a method for playing a video color ring back tone according to an embodiment of the present invention, where as shown in fig. 1, the method includes:
step 101: and under the condition of receiving a call request of the calling terminal, determining a video color ring file of the calling terminal.
In practical implementation, the method for determining the video polyphonic ringtone file of the calling terminal may include: determining a called terminal called by a calling terminal according to the call request; and determining the video color ring file set by the called terminal for the calling terminal.
Illustratively, when a calling terminal calls a called terminal, the calling terminal sends a call request to a server side, the server side determines the called terminal according to information contained in the call request, sends a call request to the called terminal, and plays a video color ring file set for the calling terminal by the called terminal on the calling terminal.
In practical implementation, the call request may include: identification information of the calling terminal and identification information of the called terminal. Exemplarily, when a call request of a calling terminal is received, video color ring setting information of a called terminal is determined according to identification information of the called terminal; and determining a video color ring file to be played according to the video color ring setting information of the called terminal and the identification information of the calling terminal.
It should be noted that the video polyphonic ringtone file may be all video polyphonic ringtone files configured in advance by the mobile operator at the server side, and is used for paid or unpaid users, and after the user terminal becomes a video polyphonic ringtone user through registration or purchase and the like, the same or different video polyphonic ringtones can be set for the contacts in the address list. For example: when the contact A calls the user terminal, the server plays the video color ring file set by the user terminal for the contact A on the terminal of the contact A.
Step 102: and acquiring the video parameters of the video color ring file.
In practical implementation, the video parameters include at least one of: the bit rate, frame rate and resolution of the video color ring file. The terminal can configure appropriate playing resources and playing windows for the video color ring file according to the parameters. Therefore, the video parameters of all the video color ring files can be extracted in advance, and the corresponding video parameters are determined according to the determined video files.
Step 103: sending the video parameters to a calling terminal; the video parameter is used for indicating the calling terminal to prepare for playing the video color ring file.
Illustratively, after receiving the video parameters, the calling terminal configures play resources, a play window size and the like for the video polyphonic ringtone file to be played according to video parameter information such as a code rate, a frame rate, a resolution and the like in the video parameters so as to execute play preparation. Specifically, the playing resources may include processor resources and memory resources occupied by operations such as decoding and displaying of the video polyphonic ringtone file, and a port for receiving the video polyphonic ringtone file.
In practical implementation, the time for sending the video polyphonic ringtone file to the calling terminal may be sent after the preparation for playing by the calling terminal is completed, such as: and the server side receives the preparation completion confirmation message and then sends the message, or reserves certain play preparation time for the calling terminal and sends the message after the play preparation time is up. Specifically, after receiving a play preparation completion confirmation message sent by the calling terminal, sending the video color ring file to the calling terminal; or after a preset time interval, sending the video color ring back tone file to the calling terminal.
Illustratively, the video color ring back tone file is sent to the calling terminal in a media stream manner.
In the embodiment of the invention, the parameter information of the video color ring to be transmitted in the media stream channel is obtained in advance through signaling negotiation, so that the playing resources can be reserved in advance according to the parameter information before the initial video stream arrives, the problems of image distortion, screen splash and the like when the video color ring is played are avoided, and the playing quality is reduced.
In the embodiment of the invention, under the condition of receiving a call request of a calling terminal, a video color ring file of the calling terminal is determined; acquiring video parameters of a video color ring file; sending the video parameters to a calling terminal; the video parameter is used for indicating the calling terminal to prepare for playing the video color ring file.
By adopting the technical scheme, the video parameters of the video color ring file can be obtained in advance through signaling interaction, the playing preparation is carried out according to the video parameters, and when the video color ring file to be played reaches the preset playing resource, the video color ring file is played by utilizing the prepared playing resource. Therefore, the playing quality of the video color ring file is ensured, and the effect experience of watching the video color ring in the call calling process of the user is improved.
Second embodiment
To further illustrate the object of the present invention, the first embodiment of the present invention is further illustrated.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a second embodiment of a method for playing a video polyphonic ringtone according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the method may be applied to a wireless communication system, and as shown in fig. 2, the system includes: a calling terminal 21, a service server 22 and a media server 23. The method specifically comprises the following steps:
step 201: the service server 22 obtains and stores the video parameters of the video color ring file.
Exemplary video parameters may include: sequence Parameter Set (SPS) information; picture Parameter Set (PPS) information. The first Network Abstraction Layer Unit (NALU) of the h.264 stream is SPS; the second NALU is PPS; the SPS and PPS contain information parameters needed to initialize the h.264 decoder, including profile, level, width and height of the picture, deblocking filter information, etc. used for encoding, and the h.264 decoder can obtain video information based on the information contained in the SPS and PPS.
In this step, the service server 22 can obtain and store the SPS information and PPS information in the video color ring file,
step 202: the service server 22 obtains the video color ring setting information of the terminal.
Illustratively, the video color ring setting information of all configured video color ring terminals is obtained, and the video color ring setting information includes: and the corresponding relation between the identification information of the terminal and the video color ring file. Here, a plurality of terminals may correspond to one video ring back tone file, a plurality of terminals may also correspond to respective video ring back tone files, and one terminal may also correspond to a plurality of video ring back tone files, and the plurality of video ring back tone files are played according to a preset playing order.
Step 203: the service server 22 receives the call request sent by the calling terminal 21.
Step 204: the service server 22 determines a response message corresponding to the call request.
Illustratively, the service server 22 parses the call request message to obtain the identification information of the calling terminal 21 and the identification information of the called terminal; and determining a response message according to the obtained identification information and the video color ring setting information of the terminal, wherein the response message comprises the video color ring file and the video parameters corresponding to the video color ring file.
Specifically, the service server 22 may also determine, according to the call request, a playing port or playing address information corresponding to the video polyphonic ringtone file on the media server 23, and when the media server 23 receives a playing instruction sent by the service server, send the video polyphonic ringtone file to the calling terminal in a media stream manner through the determined playing port or playing address.
Step 205: the service server 22 sends a response message containing the video parameters to the calling terminal 21.
Illustratively, the service server 22 encodes the determined video parameters SPS and PPS information (e.g., base64 encoding) into the sprop-parameter-sets field of the response message and sends the response message to the calling terminal 21.
The sprop-parameter-sets parameter may be used to transport SPS and PPS for h.264. The value of this parameter is encoded using Base64, with "sign" between different parameter sets, and after analyzing the parameter, video parameters are obtained, for example, parameter pic _ width _ in _ mbs _ minus1 equals 21, pic _ height _ in _ mbs _ minus1 equals 17, which respectively indicates the width and height of the picture, and the value in units of macroblocks (16x16) is reduced by 1. Thus, the actual width is (21+1) × 16 ═ 352.
Step 206: the calling terminal 21 performs video play preparation according to the video parameters and generates a preparation completion confirmation message.
Illustratively, the calling terminal 21 parses the sprop-parameter-sets field in the response message of the service server 22 to obtain SPS and PPS information of the video polyphonic ringtone file; analyzing the SPS and PPS information to obtain information such as resolution of the video color ring file, and preparing a playing window and playing resources according to the information obtained by analysis; a preparation complete acknowledgement message is generated after the preparation is complete.
Step 207: the service server 22 receives the preparation completion acknowledgement message sent by the calling terminal 21.
Step 208: the service server 22 sends a video ring back tone play indication to the media server 23.
Step 209: after receiving the play instruction, the media server 23 sends the video polyphonic ringtone file to the calling terminal 21, and the calling terminal 21 plays the video polyphonic ringtone file sent by the media server 23 by using the prepared play resource.
Illustratively, the media server 23 sends the video polyphonic ringtone file to the calling terminal 21 for playing in a media stream manner or sends a data packet of the entire video polyphonic ringtone file to the calling terminal 21 after receiving the playing indication information.
Specifically, the media server 23 sends a media stream of the video color ring file to the calling terminal 21 through a playing port or a playing address corresponding to the video color ring file, and the calling terminal receives the video color ring file in a media stream manner and plays the video color ring file by using a pre-prepared playing resource and a playing window.
It should be noted that the video color ring playing method provided in the embodiment of the present invention is applicable to various video color ring systems based on SIP (Session Initiation Protocol), including video color ring systems based on various core networks such as soft switch, IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem, chinese name IP Multimedia Subsystem), VOLTE, and the like, and is applicable to single-call and double-call video color ring systems.
Third embodiment
Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a video polyphonic ringtone playing apparatus, fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a composition structure of the video polyphonic ringtone playing apparatus in the embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 3, the apparatus 30 includes: a memory 301 and a processor 302; wherein,
the processor 302 is configured to execute the video polyphonic ringtone playing program stored in the memory 301, so as to implement the following steps: under the condition of receiving a call request of a calling terminal, determining a video color ring file of the calling terminal; extracting video parameters of the video color ring file; sending the video parameters to a calling terminal; the video parameter is used for indicating the calling terminal to prepare for playing the video color ring file.
In practical implementation, before receiving the call request of the calling terminal, the processor 302 is further configured to implement the following steps: acquiring video color ring setting information of at least one terminal; the video color ring setting information includes: and the corresponding relation between the identification information of the terminal and the video color ring file.
In practical implementation, the processor 302 is specifically configured to implement the following steps: determining a called terminal called by a calling terminal according to the call request; and determining the video color ring file set by the called terminal for the calling terminal.
In practical implementation, after sending the video parameters to the calling terminal, the processor 302 is further configured to implement the following steps: after receiving a play preparation completion confirmation message sent by the calling terminal, sending the video color ring file to the calling terminal; or after a preset time interval, sending the video color ring back tone file to the calling terminal.
In practical implementation, the processor 302 is specifically configured to implement the following steps: and sending the video color ring back tone file to the calling terminal in a media stream mode.
In practical implementation, the video parameters include at least one of: the bit rate, frame rate and resolution of the video color ring file.
In practical applications, the Memory 301 may be a volatile Memory (volatile Memory), such as a Random-Access Memory (RAM); or a non-volatile Memory (non-volatile Memory) such as a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a flash Memory (flash Memory), a Hard Disk (HDD) or a Solid-State Drive (SSD), or a combination of the above types of memories, and provides instructions and data to the processor 302.
The processor 302 may be at least one of an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Digital Signal Processing Device (DSPD), a Programmable Logic Device (PLD), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), a controller, a microcontroller, and a microprocessor. It is to be understood that the electronic devices for implementing the above-described processor functions may be other devices, and the embodiments of the present invention are not limited in particular.
Fourth embodiment
Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a video polyphonic ringtone playing system, fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a first composition structure of the video polyphonic ringtone playing system in the embodiment of the present invention, where the system 40 includes: a calling terminal 401 and a server 402; wherein,
a calling terminal 401, configured to send a call request to a server 402;
a server 402, configured to determine a video polyphonic ringtone file of a calling terminal under the condition that a call request of the calling terminal 401 is received; extracting video parameters of the video color ring file; sending the video parameters to a calling terminal;
the calling terminal 401 is further configured to receive the video parameter, and prepare for playing the video polyphonic ringtone file according to the video parameter.
In practical implementation, the server 402 is further configured to obtain video color ring setting information of at least one terminal; the video color ring setting information includes: and the corresponding relation between the identification information of the terminal and the video color ring file.
In practical implementation, the server 402 is specifically configured to determine, according to the call request, a called terminal called by the calling terminal; and determining the video color ring file set by the called terminal for the calling terminal.
In practical implementation, after the video parameters are sent to the calling terminal, the server 402 is further configured to send the video polyphonic ringtone file to the calling terminal after receiving a play preparation completion confirmation message sent by the calling terminal; or, after a preset time interval, the video polyphonic ringtone file is sent to the calling terminal 401.
In practical implementation, the server 402 is specifically configured to send the video polyphonic ringtone file to the calling terminal in a media stream manner.
In practical implementation, the video parameters include at least one of: the bit rate, frame rate and resolution of the video color ring file.
Fifth embodiment
To further illustrate the object of the present invention, the fourth embodiment of the present invention is further illustrated.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a second component structure of a video polyphonic ringtone playing system in the embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 5, the system includes: a server 50 and a calling terminal 51; the server 50 may specifically include: a service server 501, an MSC (Mobile Switching Center, chinese name Mobile Switching Center) 502, an MGW (Media Gateway) 503, and a Media server 504; wherein,
a service server 501, configured to obtain video parameters of at least one video color ring file; the call request sent by the calling terminal 51 is received through the MSC502, and when the call request of the calling terminal is received, the video polyphonic ringtone file corresponding to the call request and the video parameter corresponding to the video polyphonic ringtone file are determined.
The service server 501 is further configured to send the video parameters corresponding to the video polyphonic ringtone file to the calling terminal 51 through the MSC502, so that the calling terminal performs preparation for playing according to the received video parameters.
The calling terminal 51 is configured to receive the video parameter through the MSC502, prepare for video playing according to the video parameter, and send a play preparation completion confirmation message to the service server 501 through the MSC 502.
The service server 501 is further configured to send play indication information to the media server 504 after receiving the play preparation completion confirmation message.
The media server 504 is configured to send the video ring back tone file to the calling terminal 51 through the MGW503 to execute a video ring back tone playing operation after receiving the playing indication information.
Sixth embodiment
Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, for example, a memory including a computer program, where the computer program is executable by a processor of a video polyphonic ringtone playing apparatus to complete the steps of the foregoing method.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of a hardware embodiment, a software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present invention has been described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart block or blocks and/or flowchart block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart block or blocks and/or flowchart block or blocks.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. A method for playing video color ring back tone is characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
under the condition of receiving a call request of a calling terminal, determining a video color ring file of the calling terminal;
acquiring video parameters of the video color ring file;
sending the video parameters to the calling terminal; and the video parameter is used for indicating the calling terminal to prepare for playing the video color ring file.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein prior to receiving the call request from the calling terminal, the method further comprises: acquiring video color ring setting information of at least one terminal; the video color ring setting information includes: and the corresponding relation between the identification information of the terminal and the video color ring file.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the determining the video CRBT file of the calling terminal comprises:
determining a called terminal called by the calling terminal according to the call request;
and determining the video color ring file set by the called terminal for the calling terminal.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein after the sending the video parameters to the calling terminal, the method further comprises: after receiving a play preparation completion confirmation message sent by the calling terminal, sending the video color ring file to the calling terminal; or,
and after a preset time interval, sending the video color ring back tone file to the calling terminal.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the sending the video CRBT file to the calling terminal comprises: and sending the video color ring back tone file to the calling terminal in a media stream mode.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein the video parameters comprise at least one of: the bit rate, frame rate and resolution of the video color ring file.
7. A video color ring playing device is characterized in that the device comprises: a memory and a processor; wherein,
the processor is used for executing the video color ring playing program stored in the memory so as to realize the following steps: under the condition of receiving a call request of a calling terminal, determining a video color ring file of the calling terminal;
extracting video parameters of the video color ring file;
sending the video parameters to the calling terminal; and the video parameter is used for indicating the calling terminal to prepare for playing the video color ring file.
8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein before receiving the call request from the calling terminal, the processor is further configured to: acquiring video color ring setting information of at least one terminal; the video color ring setting information includes: and the corresponding relation between the identification information of the terminal and the video color ring file.
9. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the processor is further configured to implement the steps of:
determining a called terminal called by the calling terminal according to the call request;
and determining the video color ring file set by the called terminal for the calling terminal.
10. A video color ring playing system is characterized in that the system comprises: a calling terminal and a calling server; wherein,
the calling terminal is used for sending a calling request to the server;
the server is used for determining a video color ring file of the calling terminal under the condition of receiving a calling request of the calling terminal; extracting video parameters of the video color ring file; sending the video parameters to the calling terminal;
and the calling terminal is also used for receiving the video parameters and preparing for playing the video color ring back tone file according to the video parameters.
11. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 6.
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