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CN109771185A - A kind of surgical nursing auxiliary system and its application method - Google Patents

A kind of surgical nursing auxiliary system and its application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109771185A
CN109771185A CN201910168325.3A CN201910168325A CN109771185A CN 109771185 A CN109771185 A CN 109771185A CN 201910168325 A CN201910168325 A CN 201910168325A CN 109771185 A CN109771185 A CN 109771185A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
switch
pedestal
fixedly installed
bed board
drives
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Granted
Application number
CN201910168325.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109771185B (en
Inventor
杨丽
张耕瑞
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Nanyang City Center Hospital
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Nanyang City Center Hospital
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Priority to CN201910168325.3A priority Critical patent/CN109771185B/en
Publication of CN109771185A publication Critical patent/CN109771185A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109771185B publication Critical patent/CN109771185B/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of surgical nursing auxiliary system and its application methods, battery main switch is connected by conducting wire with terminal box, first motor is fixedly installed in the pedestal of terminal box side, the output end of first motor is connected with the input terminal of speed reducer, the output end of speed reducer is connected with driving gear, the side of speed reducer is provided with support shaft, first bearing is set at the top of support shaft, the outside of first bearing is fixedly installed with and the intermeshing driven gear of driving gear, driven gear and driving gear are arranged at the outside top of pedestal, surgical nursing auxiliary device is fixedly installed on the top of driven gear;Very stable bottom support platform and plane are provided for transhipment operation, mechanical high degree of automation whole simultaneously, amalgamation is strong, avoid the defect of the single transhipment of rotating cylinder transloading equipment, it will reprint and transhipment be fused to one on the whole, the saving in space is realized, there is good social and economic benefit.

Description

A kind of surgical nursing auxiliary system and its application method
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical fields, and in particular to a kind of surgical nursing auxiliary system and its application method.
Background technique
Surgical nursing is frequently necessary to some nursing devices, using be used in the instrument of human body, equipment, utensil, material or Other articles, including required software.With the development of science and technology, miscellaneous nursing medical instrument continues to bring out, these Instrument is that the surgical nursing of patient provides convenience, and improves the working efficiency of hospital's medical staff's operation.
During surgical nursing, it is frequently encountered the case where needs transport mobile sufferer personnel, sufferer is in nursing In the process, it needs to carry out every inspection, occurs in the case where transporting or being certain at present, be to need more people's less important works, will suffer from Person lifts, and is moved on transportable carrying platform, and then hand push operation to the position that needs check is checked, During entire inspection, needs repeatedly to carry out transport operation, be unable to the patient of automatic moving under this transport operation, be in Very awkward status.Firstly, handling process is arduously time-consuming, waste of manpower resource, while the medical staff of profession being needed to carry out Special less important work, work and operational efficiency are all very low;Secondly, during carrying, some special sufferer surgery damages Traumatic part position is more special, in such a way that sheet lifts transhipment, be easy to cause the damage of patient part, causes going out for secondary injury It is existing, bring certain pain to patient, the transhipment of sheet formula, during being lifted due to sheet, bottom none well Planar support, it is easy to which the exacerbation for causing the privileged sites condition of the injury is lost more than gain.But sufferer from a prone position position to another The conversion at prone position position be again it is essential, otherwise sufferer cannot carry out the inspection during normal surgical nursing work Industry causes certain inconvenience.
Therefore, it is simple to produce a kind of structure, easy to operate, work efficiency is high, and mechanization degree is high, and safety coefficient is high, saves Power is time saving, has a wide range of application, and mitigates sufferer pain, avoids sufferer secondary injury, application method surgical nursing simple to operation Auxiliary system and its application method, have a vast market foreground.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides that a kind of structure is simple, and easy to operate, work efficiency is high, mechanization Degree is high, and safety coefficient is high, laborsaving time saving, has a wide range of application, and mitigates sufferer pain, avoids sufferer secondary injury, application method Surgical nursing auxiliary system simple to operation and its application method, for overcoming defect in the prior art.
The technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows: a kind of surgical nursing auxiliary system, including pedestal, it is mounted on pedestal The wheel of lower section, the vertical supporting bar being set on the base, the lateral handrail being mounted on vertical supporting bar, the pedestal are Hollow structure is provided with the terminal box with circumscripted power line in pedestal, controller is movably installed on vertical supporting bar, It is provided with battery main switch on controller, rises switch, landing switch, rotary switch and rotates back to bit switch, external power supply Line is connected Ei by conducting wire with battery main switch, and battery main switch is connected by conducting wire with terminal box, in terminal box side Pedestal in be fixedly installed with first motor, the output end of first motor is connected with the input terminal of speed reducer, speed reducer it is defeated Outlet is connected with driving gear, and the side of speed reducer is provided with support shaft, first bearing is set at the top of support shaft, the The outside of one bearing be fixedly installed with the intermeshing driven gear of driving gear, driven gear and driving gear are arranged at The outside top of pedestal is fixedly installed with surgical nursing auxiliary device on the top of driven gear.
The surgical nursing auxiliary device includes the rotating cylinder being fixedly mounted on driven gear by ring flange, rotation The second motor is fixedly installed in cylinder, the output end of the second motor is fixedly installed with worm screw, and the top of rotating cylinder is by reinforcing branch Support plate is connected with cross-brace cabinet, and the first roller supporting axis, the first idler wheel branch are fixedly installed in cross-brace cabinet Support axis outer sheath be equipped with the first idler wheel, the side of the first idler wheel be fixedly installed with the intermeshing turbine of worm screw, turbine Inside is fixedly installed with second bearing, and second bearing is sleeved on the outside of the first roller supporting axis, cross-brace cabinet it is another End is hatch frame, and the second roller supporting axis, the outside of the second roller supporting axis are fixedly installed on the inside of the hatch frame It is set with 3rd bearing, the second idler wheel is fixedly installed on the outside of 3rd bearing, there are four ropes for fixed installation on the first idler wheel Rope fixed link, respectively the first rope fixed link, the second rope fixed link, third rope fixed link and the 4th rope are fixed Bar is fixedly installed with four ropes in four rope fixed links respectively, and the other end of four ropes is around the second idler wheel and direction The bottom of the aperture position of cross-brace cabinet one end extends, the end of four ropes be fixedly installed with respectively the first hook, Second hook, third hook and the 4th link up with, and mobile bed board mounting groove, activity in mobile bed board mounting groove are offered on pedestal Mobile bed board is installed, there are four hang with the first hook, the second hook, third for four corner locations fixed installation of mobile bed board The link that hook and the 4th hook match, terminal box are connected respectively with rise switch and landing switch by conducting wire, are risen Switch and landing switch is connected respectively by conducting wire with the second motor, terminal box pass through conducting wire respectively with rotary switch and rotation Return switch is connected, and rotary switch and rotates back to bit switch and passes through conducting wire respectively and be connected with first motor.
The controller is rectangular block structure, and controller is movably arranged on vertical supporting bar by installing snap ring On, installation snap ring is semi-annular shape structure, and installation snap ring movable set installs snap ring in the longitudinal middle point of vertical supporting bar Side be hatch frame, the other side for installing snap ring is fixedly connected with the back side of controller, and vertical supporting bar is two, two The longitudinally fixed side for being mounted on base top of vertical supporting bar, lateral handrail are laterally fixedly mounted on two by welding The top of root vertical supporting bar, first motor are fixedly mounted on chassis interior by first motor bracket, and the bottom of support shaft is solid Dingan County is equipped with protective shell on the bottom surface of chassis interior, in the outer cover of driven gear and driving gear, and protective shell passes through guarantor Protective case fixing bolt is mounted on the base.
The rotating cylinder is cylindrical empty core structure, and the second electric machine support is fixedly installed on the inside of rotating cylinder, the The bottom of two motors is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the second electric machine support, reinforces the outer wall matching that support plate is inner wall and rotating cylinder The disc-shaped structure of conjunction, the inner wall for reinforcing support plate are connected with the outer wall of rotating cylinder by welding manner, and it is logical to reinforce support plate It crosses reinforcement support plate fixing bolt to be fixedly connected with the bottom plate of cross-brace cabinet, the top surface of cross-brace cabinet is provided with dimension Opening-closing plate is repaired, maintenance opening-closing plate is connected by maintenance folding crab bolt with the side plate of cross-brace cabinet.
The first roller supporting axis and the second roller supporting axis is laterally fixedly mounted in cross-brace cabinet, the The both ends of one roller supporting axis and the second roller supporting axis are fixed with the inner wall of cross-brace cabinet by welding to be connected Connect, the shapes and sizes of the second idler wheel and the first idler wheel are equal, on the second idler wheel and the first idler wheel offer for pair The slot of rope limit, it is arcuate structure that one end of cross-brace box opening structure, which is marginal position, mobile bed board mounting groove Length is not less than the length of mobile bed board, and the width of mobile bed board mounting groove is not less than the width of mobile bed board, mobile bed board peace The depth of tankage is not less than the thickness of mobile bed board.
A kind of application method of surgical nursing auxiliary system as described above, application method are as follows: before use, will move Bed board is laid on the hospital bed of patient as standard fitting, when needing to transport or patient's movement being carried out physical examination, one Pedestal is pushed to the position parallel with patient's hospital bed by a medical staff, is then removed controller, and press battery main switch, is System, which is powered, to be run, and medical staff presses rotary switch first, and first motor drives speed reducer operation, and speed reducer drives driving gear Operating, driving gear drive driven gear operation, and driven gear drives ring flange rotation, and ring flange drives rotating cylinder rotation, and The rotation of cross-brace cabinet is driven, when the open end of cross-brace cabinet is run to patient's hospital bed, rotation is pressed in stopping First hook, the second hook, third hook and the 4th hook are respectively corresponded and are hung on four links by switch, medical staff, Then rise switch is pressed, the second motor drives worm screw operation, and worm screw drives turbine rotation, and turbine drives the first idler wheel clockwise Rotation, fixed in the first rope fixed link, the second rope fixed link, third rope fixed link and the 4th rope fixed link are made Under, four ropes are wound onto realization take-up operation, moving bed on the first idler wheel and are lifted, when height of lift reaches predetermined height After degree, stop rising switch, press and rotate back to bit switch, first motor drives speed reducer operation, and speed reducer drives driving gear Operating, driving gear drive driven gear operation, and driven gear drives ring flange rotation, and ring flange drives rotating cylinder to rotate back to Position, and cross-brace cabinet is driven to rotate return, when the open end of cross-brace cabinet is run to the moving bed opened up on pedestal When plate installs groove location, the return that stops rotating switch presses landing switch, and the second motor drives worm screw operation, and worm screw drives whirlpool Wheel rotation, turbine drive the first idler wheel to rotate counterclockwise, solid in the first rope fixed link, the second rope fixed link, third rope Under the fixed function of fixed pole and the 4th rope fixed link, four ropes, which are wound on the first idler wheel, realizes that unwrapping wire return is made Industry, mobile bed board are fallen, and after mobile bed board is fallen into mobile bed board mounting groove, stop rising switch, at this time the first hook, Second hook, third hook and the 4th hook keep the connection with link, implement limit operation, medical staff's hand push to patient Lateral handrail to medical instrument checks position, implements to transport operation again in the manner described above, according to the method described above, finally will inspection Patient after looking into is repositioned to hospital bed.
The present invention has following good effect: firstly, this product structure is simple, it is easy to operate, overcome traditional needs The defect of sufferer transhipment is realized in more people's less important works, and a medical staff can be completed, and handling process is laborsaving time saving, saves power Resource, the medical staff for not needing multiple professions carry out special less important work, and work and operational efficiency are high;Secondly, this product At runtime, the more special sufferer in some surgery damage positions has carried out the safeguard measure for effectively preventing secondary injury, has kept away The defect that conventionally employed sheet lifts transporting mode is exempted from, special damage location has been protected, has alleviated sufferer and transported Pain in journey provides very stable bottom support platform and plane, while whole mechanical the degree of automation for transhipment operation Height, amalgamation is strong, avoids the defect of the single transhipment of rotating cylinder transloading equipment, will reprint and transhipment is fused to one on the whole, The saving in space is realized, there is good social and economic benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is schematic perspective view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is schematic diagram of internal structure of the invention.
Fig. 4 is sectional perspective structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 5 is mobile bed board schematic perspective view of the invention.
Fig. 6 is using state structure diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6, a kind of surgical nursing auxiliary system, including pedestal 1, it is mounted on 1 lower section of pedestal The vertical supporting bar 4 on pedestal 1 is arranged in wheel 2, the lateral handrail 5 being mounted on vertical supporting bar 4, and the pedestal 1 is Hollow structure is provided with the terminal box 44 with circumscripted power line 3 in pedestal 1, control is movably installed on vertical supporting bar 4 Device 6 processed is provided with battery main switch 7 on controller 6, rises switch 8, landing switch 9, rotary switch 10 and rotate return and open 11 are closed, circumscripted power line 3 is connected Ei by conducting wire with battery main switch 7, and battery main switch 7 passes through conducting wire and 44 phase of terminal box Connection is fixedly installed with first motor 43, the output end and speed reducer 41 of first motor 43 in the pedestal 1 of 44 side of terminal box Input terminal be connected, the output end of speed reducer 41 is connected with driving gear 40, and the side of speed reducer 41 is provided with support Axis 49, the top of support shaft 49 are set with first bearing 50, and the outside of first bearing 50 is fixedly installed with and 40 phase of driving gear The driven gear 39 mutually engaged, driven gear 39 and driving gear 40 are arranged at the outside top of pedestal 1, in driven gear 39 Top be fixedly installed with surgical nursing auxiliary device.
The surgical nursing auxiliary device includes the rotating cylinder being fixedly mounted on driven gear 39 by ring flange 38 25, the second motor 36 is fixedly installed in rotating cylinder 25, and the output end of the second motor 36 is fixedly installed with worm screw 35, rotating cylinder 25 Top by reinforce support plate 23 be connected with cross-brace cabinet 20, be fixedly installed with first in cross-brace cabinet 20 Roller supporting axis 34, the outer sheath of the first roller supporting axis 34 are equipped with the first idler wheel 31, and the side of the first idler wheel 31 is fixedly mounted Have and be fixedly installed with second bearing 33 with the intermeshing turbine 32 of worm screw 35, the inside of turbine 32, second bearing 33 is sleeved on The outside of first roller supporting axis 34, the other end of cross-brace cabinet 20 are hatch frame, solid in the inside of the hatch frame Dingan County is equipped with the second roller supporting axis 30, and the outer sheath of the second roller supporting axis 30 is equipped with 3rd bearing 29,3rd bearing 29 Outside is fixedly installed with the second idler wheel 28, and there are four rope fixed link, the respectively first ropes for fixed installation on the first idler wheel 31 Rope fixed link 16, the second rope fixed link 17, third rope fixed link 18 and the 4th rope fixed link 19, four ropes are fixed It is fixedly installed with four ropes on bar respectively, the other ends of four ropes is around the second idler wheel 28 and towards cross-brace cabinet 20 The bottom of the aperture position of one end extends, the end of four ropes be fixedly installed with respectively the first hook 12, second hook 13, Third hook 14 and the 4th hook 15 offer mobile bed board mounting groove 46, activity in mobile bed board mounting groove 46 on pedestal 1 Mobile bed board 47 is installed, there are four link up with the first hook 12, second for four corner locations fixed installation of mobile bed board 47 13,15 links 48 that match of third hook 14 and the 4th hook, terminal box 44 by conducting wire respectively with rise switch 8 and drop It falls switch 9 to be connected, rises switch 8 and landing switch 9 is connected by conducting wire with the second motor 36 respectively, terminal box 44 passes through Conducting wire respectively with rotary switch 10 and rotate back to bit switch 11 and be connected, rotary switch 10 and rotate back to bit switch 11 and pass through respectively Conducting wire is connected with first motor 43.
The controller 6 is rectangular block structure, and controller 6 is movably arranged on longitudinal bracing by installing snap ring 45 On bar 4, installation snap ring 45 be semi-annular shape structure, installation 45 movable set of snap ring vertical supporting bar 4 longitudinal middle point, The side for installing snap ring 45 is hatch frame, and the other side of installation snap ring 45 is fixedly connected with the back side of controller 6, longitudinal bracing Bar 4 is two, the longitudinally fixed side for being mounted on 1 top of pedestal of two vertical supporting bars 4, the side that lateral handrail 5 passes through welding Formula is laterally fixedly mounted on the top of two vertical supporting bars 4, and first motor 43 is fixedly mounted on by first motor bracket 42 Inside pedestal 1, the bottom of support shaft 49 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface inside pedestal 1, in driven gear 39 and driving gear 40 Outer cover protective shell 26 is housed, protective shell 26 is mounted on pedestal 1 by protective shell fixing bolt 27.The rotating cylinder 25 For cylindrical empty core structure, it is fixedly installed with the second electric machine support 37 in the inside of rotating cylinder 25, the bottom of the second motor 36 is solid On the top surface of the second electric machine support 37, reinforcing support plate 23 is the disk that inner wall is matched with the outer wall of rotating cylinder 25 for Dingan County Shape structure, the inner wall for reinforcing support plate 23 are connected with the outer wall of rotating cylinder 25 by welding manner, are reinforced support plate 23 and are passed through Reinforce support plate fixing bolt 24 to be fixedly connected with the bottom plate of cross-brace cabinet 20, be arranged in the top surface of cross-brace cabinet 20 There is maintenance opening-closing plate 21, maintenance opening-closing plate 21 is connected by maintenance folding crab bolt 22 with the side plate of cross-brace cabinet 20. The first roller supporting axis 34 and the second roller supporting axis 30 is laterally fixedly mounted in cross-brace cabinet 20, and first The both ends of roller supporting axis 34 and the second roller supporting axis 30 are solid with the inner wall of cross-brace cabinet 20 by welding The shapes and sizes of fixed connection, the second idler wheel 28 and the first idler wheel 31 are equal, on the second idler wheel 28 and the first idler wheel 31 The slot for limiting to rope is offered, it is arcuate structure that one end of 20 hatch frame of cross-brace cabinet, which is marginal position, is moved The length of dynamic bed board mounting groove 46 is not less than the length of mobile bed board 47, and the width of mobile bed board mounting groove 46 is not less than moving bed The width of plate 47, the depth of mobile bed board mounting groove 46 are not less than the thickness of mobile bed board 47.
A kind of application method of surgical nursing auxiliary system as described above, application method are as follows: before use, will move Bed board 47 is laid on the hospital bed of patient as standard fitting, when needing to transport or patient's movement being carried out physical examination, Pedestal 1 is pushed to the position parallel with patient's hospital bed by one medical staff, then removes controller 6, and is pressed power supply and always opened 7 are closed, system energization operation, medical staff presses rotary switch 10 first, and first motor 43 drives speed reducer 41 to run, speed reducer 41 drive driving gear 40 to operate, and driving gear 40 drives driven gear 39 to run, and driven gear 39 drives ring flange 38 to rotate, Ring flange 38 drives rotating cylinder 25 to rotate, and cross-brace cabinet 20 is driven to rotate, when the open end of cross-brace cabinet 20 is transported When above row to patient's hospital bed, rotary switch 10 is pressed in stopping, and medical staff hangs first the 12, second hook 13 of hook, third Hook 14 and the 4th hook 15 are respectively corresponded and are hung on four links 48, are then pressed and are risen switch 8, and the second motor 36 drives snail Bar 35 is run, and worm screw 35 drives turbine 32 to rotate, and turbine 32 drives the first idler wheel 31 to rotate clockwise, in the first rope fixed link 16, under the fixed function of the second rope fixed link 17, third rope fixed link 18 and the 4th rope fixed link 19, four ropes It is wound onto realization take-up operation on the first idler wheel 31, mobile bed board 47 is lifted, after height of lift reaches predetermined altitude, stops Switch 8 is only risen, presses and rotates back to bit switch 11, first motor 43 drives speed reducer 41 to run, and speed reducer 41 drives driving tooth 40 operating of wheel, driving gear 40 drive driven gear 39 to run, and driven gear 39 drives ring flange 38 to rotate, and ring flange 38 drives Rotating cylinder 25 rotate return, and drive cross-brace cabinet 20 rotate return, when the open end of cross-brace cabinet 20 run to When mobile 46 position of bed board mounting groove opened up on pedestal 1, stop rotating return switch 11, presses landing switch 9, the second motor 36 drive worm screw 35 to run, and worm screw 35 drives turbine 32 to rotate, and turbine 32 drives the first rotation counterclockwise of idler wheel 31, in the first rope Under rope fixed link 16, the second rope fixed link 17, the fixed function of third rope fixed link 18 and the 4th rope fixed link 19, Four ropes are wound onto realization unwrapping wire return operation on the first idler wheel 31, and mobile bed board 47 is fallen, when mobile bed board 47 is fallen After entering in mobile bed board mounting groove 46, stop rising switch 8, at this time first the 12, second hook 13 of hook, third link up with 14 and 4th hook 15 keeps the connection with link 48, implements limit operation, medical staff's hand push transverse direction handrail 5 to Medical treatment device to patient Tool checks position, implements to transport operation again in the manner described above, according to the method described above, finally be repositioned to the patient after inspection Hospital bed.
The present invention provides the application method of standardized auxiliary system and a whole set of for surgical nursing, and equipment is integrally automatic Change degree is high, and the time of human resources and transhipment is greatly saved, improves the efficiency of transhipment, the most key is that the system makes Used time provides stable bottom support for the transhipment of patient, allows patient that surgical nursing can be realized in the state of lying low Various Inspections in journey have obtained good effect after our hospital's test, have good social and economic benefit.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of surgical nursing auxiliary system, including pedestal (1), the wheel (2) being mounted below pedestal (1) are arranged in pedestal (1) vertical supporting bar (4) on, the lateral handrail (5) being mounted on vertical supporting bar (4), it is characterised in that: the pedestal (1) it is hollow structure, the terminal box (44) with circumscripted power line (3) is provided in pedestal (1), in vertical supporting bar (4) On be movably installed with controller (6), be provided on controller (6) battery main switch (7), rise switch (8), landing switch (9), It rotary switch (10) and rotates back to bit switch (11), circumscripted power line (3) is connected by conducting wire with battery main switch (7) Ei, battery main switch (7) are connected by conducting wire with terminal box (44), the fixed peace in the pedestal (1) of terminal box (44) side Equipped with first motor (43), the output end of first motor (43) is connected with the input terminal of speed reducer (41), speed reducer (41) Output end is connected with driving gear (40), is provided with support shaft (49) in the side of speed reducer (41), the top of support shaft (49) Portion is set with first bearing (50), and the outside of first bearing (50) is fixedly installed with intermeshing driven with driving gear (40) Gear (39), driven gear (39) and driving gear (40) are arranged at the outside top of pedestal (1), in driven gear (39) Top is fixedly installed with surgical nursing auxiliary device.
2. surgical nursing auxiliary system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the surgical nursing auxiliary device packet It includes the rotating cylinder (25) being fixedly mounted on driven gear (39) by ring flange (38), the is fixedly installed in rotating cylinder (25) Two motors (36), the output end of the second motor (36) are fixedly installed with worm screw (35), and the top of rotating cylinder (25) is by reinforcing branch Support plate (23) is connected with cross-brace cabinet (20), is fixedly installed with the first roller supporting axis in cross-brace cabinet (20) (34), the outer sheath of the first roller supporting axis (34) is equipped with the first idler wheel (31), and the side of the first idler wheel (31) is fixedly installed with With worm screw (35) intermeshing turbine (32), the inside of turbine (32) is fixedly installed with second bearing (33), second bearing (33) it is sleeved on the outside of the first roller supporting axis (34), the other end of cross-brace cabinet (20) is hatch frame, is opened at this The second roller supporting axis (30) is fixedly installed on the inside of mouth structure, the outer sheath of the second roller supporting axis (30) is equipped with third axis It holds (29), the second idler wheel (28) is fixedly installed on the outside of 3rd bearing (29), be fixedly installed with four on the first idler wheel (31) A rope fixed link, respectively the first rope fixed link (16), the second rope fixed link (17), third rope fixed link (18) with And the 4th rope fixed link (19), it is fixedly installed with four ropes, the other end of four ropes respectively in four rope fixed links Extend around the second idler wheel (28) and towards the bottom of the aperture position of cross-brace cabinet (20) one end, at the end of four ropes End is fixedly installed with the first hook (12), the second hook (13), third hook (14) and the 4th hook (15), pedestal respectively (1) mobile bed board mounting groove (46) is offered on, is movably installed with mobile bed board (47) in mobile bed board mounting groove (46), it is mobile There are four link up with (14) with the first hook (12), the second hook (13), third for four corner locations fixed installation of bed board (47) And the 4th hook (15) link (48) for matching, terminal box (44) switch (8) and landing is opened with rising respectively by conducting wire It closes (9) to be connected, rises switch (8) and landing switch (9) is connected by conducting wire with the second motor (36) respectively, terminal box (44) by conducting wire respectively with rotary switch (10) and rotate back to bit switch (11) and be connected, rotary switch (10) and rotate return Switch (11) is connected by conducting wire with first motor (43) respectively.
3. surgical nursing auxiliary system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the controller (6) is rectangle Block structure, controller (6) are movably arranged on vertical supporting bar (4) by installing snap ring (45), and installation snap ring (45) is half Annular structure, installation snap ring (45) movable set install the one of snap ring (45) in the longitudinal middle point of vertical supporting bar (4) Side is hatch frame, and the other side of installation snap ring (45) is fixedly connected with the back side of controller (6), and vertical supporting bar (4) is two Root, the longitudinally fixed side being mounted at the top of pedestal (1) of two vertical supporting bars (4), lateral handrail (5) is by welding It is laterally fixedly mounted on the top of two vertical supporting bars (4), first motor (43) passes through first motor bracket (42) fixed peace Internal mounted in pedestal (1), the bottom of support shaft (49) is fixedly mounted on the internal bottom surface of pedestal (1), in driven gear (39) Protective shell (26) are housed with the outer cover of driving gear (40), protective shell (26) is mounted on bottom by protective shell fixing bolt (27) On seat (1).
4. surgical nursing auxiliary system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the rotating cylinder (25) is cylinder Hollow structure is fixedly installed with the second electric machine support (37) on the inside of rotating cylinder (25), and the bottom of the second motor (36) is fixed It is mounted on the top surface of the second electric machine support (37), reinforcing support plate (23) is what inner wall was matched with the outer wall of rotating cylinder (25) Disc-shaped structure, the inner wall for reinforcing support plate (23) are connected with the outer wall of rotating cylinder (25) by welding manner, and support is reinforced Disk (23) is fixedly connected by reinforcing support plate fixing bolt (24) with the bottom plate of cross-brace cabinet (20), in cross-brace case The top surface of body (20) is provided with maintenance opening-closing plate (21), and maintenance opening-closing plate (21) is propped up by maintenance folding crab bolt (22) and laterally The side plate of support cabinet (20) is connected.
5. surgical nursing auxiliary system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the first roller supporting axis (34) It is laterally fixedly mounted in cross-brace cabinet (20) with the second roller supporting axis (30), the first roller supporting axis (34) and the The both ends of second wheel support shaft (30) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of cross-brace cabinet (20) by welding, the second rolling The shapes and sizes of wheel (28) and the first idler wheel (31) are equal, and are offered on the second idler wheel (28) and the first idler wheel (31) Slot for limiting to rope, it is arcuate structure, moving bed that one end of cross-brace cabinet (20) hatch frame, which is marginal position, The length of plate mounting groove (46) is not less than the length of mobile bed board (47), and the width of mobile bed board mounting groove (46) is not less than movement The width of bed board (47), the depth of mobile bed board mounting groove (46) are not less than the thickness of mobile bed board (47).
6. a kind of application method of the surgical nursing auxiliary system as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that it is used Method is as follows: before use, mobile bed board (47) are laid on the hospital bed of patient as standard fitting, when needs are transported or will When patient's movement carries out physical examination, pedestal (1) is pushed to the position parallel with patient's hospital bed by a medical staff, is then taken Lower controller (6), and battery main switch (7) are pressed, system energization operation, medical staff presses rotary switch (10) first, the One motor (43) drives speed reducer (41) operation, and speed reducer (41) drives driving gear (40) operating, and driving gear (40) drives Driven gear (39) operation, driven gear (39) drive ring flange (38) rotation, and ring flange (38) drives rotating cylinder (25) rotation, And cross-brace cabinet (20) is driven to rotate, when the open end of cross-brace cabinet (20) is run to patient's hospital bed, stop It only presses rotary switch (10), medical staff links up with (12), the second hook (13), third hook (14) and the 4th extension for first Hook (15), which respectively corresponds, to be hung on four links (48), and rise switch (8) is then pressed, and the second motor (36) drives worm screw (35) Operation, worm screw (35) drive turbine (32) rotation, and turbine (32) drives the first idler wheel (31) to rotate clockwise, solid in the first rope Fixed pole (16), the second rope fixed link (17), third rope fixed link (18) and the fixed of the 4th rope fixed link (19) are made Under, four ropes are wound onto realization take-up operation on the first idler wheel (31), and mobile bed board (47) are lifted, work as height of lift After reaching predetermined altitude, stops rising switch (8), press and rotate back to bit switch (11), first motor (43) drives speed reducer (41) it runs, speed reducer (41) drives driving gear (40) operating, and driving gear (40) drives driven gear (39) operation, driven Gear (39) drives ring flange (38) rotation, and ring flange (38) drives rotating cylinder (25) to rotate return, and drives cross-brace case Body (20) rotates return, when the open end of cross-brace cabinet (20) is run to the mobile bed board mounting groove opened up on pedestal (1) (46) when position, the return that stops rotating switchs (11), presses landing switch (9), and the second motor (36) drives worm screw (35) operation, Worm screw (35) drives turbine (32) rotation, and turbine (32) drives the first idler wheel (31) to rotate counterclockwise, in the first rope fixed link (16), under the fixed function of the second rope fixed link (17), third rope fixed link (18) and the 4th rope fixed link (19), Four ropes are wound onto realization unwrapping wire return operation on the first idler wheel (31), and mobile bed board (47) are fallen, when mobile bed board (47) after falling into mobile bed board mounting groove (46), stop rising switch (8), at this time the first hook (12), the second hook (13), Third links up with (14) and the 4th hook (15) is kept and the connection of link (48), implements limit operation, medical staff to patient Hand push transverse direction handrail (5) to medical instrument checks position, implements to transport operation again in the manner described above, according to the method described above, The patient after inspection is finally repositioned to hospital bed.
CN201910168325.3A 2019-03-06 2019-03-06 Surgical nursing auxiliary system and using method thereof Active CN109771185B (en)

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