The centrifugal broadcast application device of table roller
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer distributor more particularly to a kind of centrifugal broadcast application devices of table roller, belong to agricultural machinery skill
Art field.
Background technique
Along with the increase of China's dose, mechanical fertilization gradually replaces artificially applying fertilizer operation, not only increases and apply
Fertilizer efficiency rate further improves the working environment of peasant, and spinning fertilizer is because working efficiency is higher, applies uniformly, suitable for particle
The features such as material, is used widely.However existing spinning fertilizer times has the following disadvantages.
It is serious that fertilizer is leaked at broadcast application cover, causes fertilizer waste and the corrosion of machinery;Broadcast application distribution angle is difficult to control, field
Edge fertilizer sows deficiency, causes crop nutritional deficiency;When fertilizer distributor rotary head is turned, speed slows down, and fertilizer distributor broadcast application speed
Spend constant, fertilizer is locally shed excessively, and burn seedlings phenomenon is caused;Fertilizer amount is such as gone out to reduce and throw by reduction fertilizer merely in turning
If the amount of spreading, because stirring fertile device invariablenes turning speed, fertilizer can be repeated stirring, and granular fertilizer will become powdered, influence fertilizer and shed half
Diameter;Fertile inconvenience is filled out in field, is needed repeatedly to open back ridge addition fertilizer during one-stop operation, can be repeated to roll crop in the process,
Crop is shone into destruction, economic loss is brought.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of centrifugal broadcast application devices of table roller, solve the existing fertilizer distributor turning current political situation
Portion sheds excess, and ridge edge broadcast application is less, and fertilizer, the few technological deficiency of one-stop operation dose are leaked during broadcast application.
A kind of centrifugal broadcast application device of table roller, including broadcast application chassis, broadcast application rack, broadcast application component, fertilizer box;The broadcast application
Chassis is set on fertilizer distributor;The fertilizer distributor erection is placed on the broadcast application chassis;The broadcast application component passes through the broadcast application
Rack is set on the broadcast application chassis, and the fertilizer box is equipped with above broadcast application component;The broadcast application component includes that drive assembly is defeated
Cartonning, broadcast application disk stir fertile device, broadcast application cover, and the drive assembly input magazine is set on the broadcast application chassis, drive assembly input
The input shaft of case and the output shaft of gear-box of fertilizer distributor are sequentially connected, on the output shaft of drive assembly input magazine from bottom to up successively
The broadcast application disk is set and stirs fertile device, it is described to stir fertile device and protrude into the fertilizer box;The broadcast application, which is provide with, is placed in the broadcast application disk
In the broadcast application rack of side.
Further, the broadcast application cover is flat arc-shaped, and the longitudinal section of the broadcast application shroud rim is semicircular arc;Institute
It states broadcast application disk and is wrapped in position on the lower side in the broadcast application cover, the gap between the broadcast application cover and the broadcast application disk is less than fertilizer
Particle diameter.
Further, the broadcast application cover is flat arc-shaped, the longitudinal section upper section of the broadcast application shroud rim be it is arc-shaped,
Lower section is tangent line, the tangent line with it is described arc-shaped tangent;The broadcast application disk is wrapped in position on the lower side in the broadcast application cover, institute
The gap stated between broadcast application cover and the broadcast application disk is less than fertiliser granulates diameter.
Further, the tangent line angle with horizontal plane is 140 ° to 150 °.
Further, the broadcast application component further includes regulation handle;The regulation handle is connect with the broadcast application cover;It is described
It is fixed between broadcast application cover and the broadcast application rack by several bolts, the bolt fixing hole on broadcast application cover is arc waist round hole, institute
It states in the range of regulation handle drives the broadcast application to cover on the arc waist round hole and rotates.
Further, the broadcast application component further includes adjustable plate, adjusts fixed board, regulation handle, pulls connecting rod;The broadcast application
Adjustable plate is set gradually on disk and the drive assembly input magazine output shaft stirred between fertile device from bottom to up and adjusts fixed board;
The adjustable plate and adjusting fixed board are not rotated with the output shaft of drive assembly input magazine and are rotated;The adjusting fixed board with it is described
Fertilizer box discharge port is fixedly connected, and is adjusted and is opened up drain spout on fixed board;It is opened up on the adjustable plate and adjusts the material leakage degree of lip-rounding on fixed board
The identical drain spout of shape, adjustable plate edge are connect with described one end for pulling connecting rod;The pulling connecting rod other end and the tune
Save the connection of handle one end;The regulation handle and the broadcast application rack are hinged;The regulation handle passes through the pulling connecting rod band
The adjustable plate is moved to rotate on drive assembly input magazine output shaft.
Further, fertilizer pushing plate is evenly distributed on the broadcast application disk, the fertilizer pushing plate longitudinal section is at zigzag.
Further, broadcast application chassis two sides are equipped with the guardrail that fertilizer material heap is put.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention is inputted the output shaft of gear-box of fertilizer distributor as the power of broadcast application component, in fertilizer distributor turning, is spread
Fertile speed can also be reduced with the speed of fertilizer distributor and be reduced, the excessive situation of less part broadcast application.The present invention is because using flat
Arc-shaped broadcast application cover, it is that fertilizer cannot be leaked out from gap between the two that broadcast application disk and broadcast application cover, which are fitted close, broadcast application
Shroud rim longitudinal section cambered design can effectively mitigate impact force of the manure impacts on broadcast application cover, guarantee granular fertilizers
Integrality, effectively rebound fertilizer, less fertilizer loss.The location hole that broadcast application cover is connected with broadcast application rack is designed to by the present invention
Arc waist round hole, and drive broadcast application to cover in the range of arc waist round hole and rotate by regulation handle adjusts broadcast application cover with this
Opening direction guarantee that the fertilising of ridge edge is uniform so as to adjust broadcast application direction.It is fixed that the present invention is adjusted using adjustable plate cooperation
Plate, realizes the control of broadcast application amount, and Lai Peihe broadcast application speed guarantees that broadcast application is uniform.The present invention is clamped in broadcast application chassis two sides for fertilizer
The guardrail of accumulation increases broadcast application amount, avoids filler operation bring economic loss back and forth.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is side view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is broadcast application component Local map of the invention;
Fig. 4 is Local map at broadcast application disk of the invention;
Fig. 5 is broadcast application cover partial enlarged view of the invention;
Fig. 6 is adjusting fixed board schematic diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, the centrifugal broadcast application device of table roller of the present invention, including broadcast application chassis 1, broadcast application rack 2, broadcast application group
Part, fertilizer box 4;Broadcast application chassis 1 is set on fertilizer distributor;Broadcast application rack 2 is set on broadcast application chassis 1;Broadcast application component passes through broadcast application
Rack 2 is set on broadcast application chassis 1, and fertilizer box 4 is equipped with above broadcast application component;Broadcast application component includes that drive assembly input magazine 31 is spread
Fertile disk 32 stirs fertile device 33, broadcast application cover 34, regulation handle 35, adjustable plate 36, adjusts fixed board 37, pulls connecting rod 38, regulation handle
39, the first position retaining plate 310, the second position retaining plate 311, adjustable plate 36 can be circle, and adjusting fixed board 37 is plate-like, and drive assembly is defeated
Cartonning 31 is set on broadcast application chassis 1, and the input shaft of drive assembly input magazine 31 and the output shaft of gear-box of fertilizer distributor pass through skin
Transmission connection is realized in band and the cooperation of several driving wheels, sets gradually broadcast application from bottom to up on the output shaft of drive assembly input magazine 31
Disk 32, adjustable plate 36 adjust fixed board 37 and stir fertile device 33, and adjustable plate 36 is bonded with the trying to get to the heart of a matter for fixed board 37 of adjusting of plate-like, stirs
Fertile device 33 protrudes into fertilizer box 4;Three pieces zigzag fertilizer pushing plate 321 is set on broadcast application disk 32;Broadcast application cover 34 is set to 32 side of broadcast application disk
Broadcast application rack 2 on;Broadcast application cover 34 is flat arc-shaped, is arc-shaped, lower section the longitudinal section upper section A at 34 edge of broadcast application cover at
Be tangent line at B, tangent line with it is arc-shaped tangent, be arc-shaped tangent line, the angle C of tangent line and horizontal plane be 140 ° to 150 ° it
Between, the optimal angle of angle C is 145 °;Broadcast application disk 32 is wrapped in position on the lower side in broadcast application cover 34, broadcast application cover 34 and broadcast application disk
Gap between 32 is less than fertiliser granulates diameter;Regulation handle 35 is connect with broadcast application cover 34;Between broadcast application cover 34 and broadcast application rack 2
It is fixed by several bolts, the bolt fixing hole on broadcast application cover 34 is arc waist round hole 341, and regulation handle 35 drives broadcast application cover 34
It is rotated in the range of arc waist round hole 341;First position retaining plate 310 is arranged in broadcast application rack 2, opens on the first position retaining plate 310
Equipped with several shift slots, regulation handle 35 is embedded in a shift slot, and can switch insertion in several shift slots;It adjusts
It saves plate 36 and adjusts fixed board 37 and do not rotate and rotate with the output shaft of drive assembly input magazine 31;Adjust fixed board 37 and fertilizer box 4
Discharge port is fixedly connected, and is adjusted and is opened up drain spout on fixed board 37;It is opened up on adjustable plate 36 and adjusts material leakage mouth-shaped on fixed board 37
Identical drain spout, 36 edge of adjustable plate are connect with one end of connecting rod 38 is pulled;Pull 38 other end of connecting rod and regulation handle 39
One end connection;Regulation handle 39 and broadcast application rack 2 are hinged;Regulation handle 39 is by pulling connecting rod 38 that adjustable plate 36 is driven to be driven
It is rotated on 31 output shaft of assembly input magazine;Second position retaining plate 311 is arranged in broadcast application rack 2, offers on the second position retaining plate 311
Several shift slots, regulation handle are embedded in a shift slot, and can switch insertion in several shift slots;Broadcast application chassis
1 two sides are additionally provided with the guardrail 11 of fertilizer material heap product, and guardrail 11 and broadcast application chassis 1 are hinged, can put guardrail 11 when stacking fertilizer
Under, it is erected again after the completion of stacking.
The working method of the centrifugal broadcast application device of table roller is as follows, and the output shaft of gear-box of fertilizer distributor passes through belt and several
Driving wheel imparts power to drive assembly input magazine 31, and drive assembly input magazine 31 is by electronic-controlled power steering and deceleration, this structure
The speed of service of broadcast application disk 32 He the velocity of rotation fertilizer distributor for stirring fertile device 33 is associated, fertilizer distributor is in decelerating turn, broadcast application
Disk 32 and the revolving speed for stirring fertile device 33 also decrease, and can also cooperate 311 pairs of the second position retaining plate adjustings by regulation handle 39 at this time
Plate 36 is rotated, and is fixed due to adjusting 37 position of fixed board, so when changing adjustable plate 36 and the overlapping area that both changes,
To change the amount for falling in fertilizer on broadcast application disk 32, revolving speed and fertilizer amount while, is reduced, it is ensured that is turned in fertilizer distributor
When do not cause local broadcast application excessive situation.During broadcast application, the first position retaining plate 310 can be cooperated right by regulation handle 35
The position of broadcast application cover is rotated, to change the broadcast application direction of broadcast application cover, it is ensured that ridge edge also can sufficiently apply fertilizer.
In addition to the implementation, the present invention can also have other embodiments, all to use equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation shape
At technical solution, be all fallen within the protection domain of application claims.