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CN109692049A - A kind of being cut emery stick hander - Google Patents

A kind of being cut emery stick hander Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109692049A
CN109692049A CN201910110121.4A CN201910110121A CN109692049A CN 109692049 A CN109692049 A CN 109692049A CN 201910110121 A CN201910110121 A CN 201910110121A CN 109692049 A CN109692049 A CN 109692049A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
handle
rotating arm
upper plate
fixed
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201910110121.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109692049B (en
Inventor
岳源
罗云
王敏
郝亮
潘唯一
詹维晟
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Sichuan University
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Sichuan University
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Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan University filed Critical Sichuan University
Priority to CN201910110121.4A priority Critical patent/CN109692049B/en
Publication of CN109692049A publication Critical patent/CN109692049A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109692049B publication Critical patent/CN109692049B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C3/00Dental tools or instruments
    • A61C3/02Tooth drilling or cutting instruments; Instruments acting like a sandblast machine
    • A61C3/025Instruments acting like a sandblast machine, e.g. for cleaning, polishing or cutting teeth
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C15/00Devices for cleaning between the teeth

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of to cut emery stick hander, including main body, rotating arm and emery stick, main body include upper plate, upper plate is divided into the first plate and the second plate by the line of rabbet joint, boss is equipped with below upper plate, boss decentralization is equipped with lower plate, and the both ends of lower plate are fixed with the upper end of handle respectively respectively, the mounting hole on the top of handle is fixed with rotating arm by bearing suit, the lower part of handle is equipped with through slot, and the bottom surface of through slot is equipped with fixed column, is set with emery stick in fixed column.Present apparatus structure is simple and convenient to operate, the dynamics and speed that piece is cut are conveniently adjusted, it avoids patient and generates pain, increase resin bonding area, increase the adhesive strength of adjacent teeth, it is bonded the preparation that art has carried out early period for subsequent contact, emery stick replacement, disinfection are convenient, avoid patient's gingival infection other illnesss.

Description

A kind of being cut emery stick hander
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical auxiliary tool technology field, in particular to a kind of is cut emery stick hander.
Background technique
Food impaction refers to that food is wedged into diastema under the action of bite force, is a kind of common clinical oral disease Disease, often occur together other mouth diseases, and will lead to the clinical symptoms such as gum pain, bleeding.Food impaction can be to patient Life produce bigger effect, if cannot so improve also for a long time and can further result in tooth body dental caries damage, gingival recession, halitosis etc. Problem further results in adjacent teeth and surrounding periodontal tissues damage.The mode of food impaction clinically usual food incarceration, by food Caulked is divided into horizontal type, vertical-type and mixed type;Wherein, vertical-type food impaction proportion highest.Vertical-type food impaction Refer to food out of occlusal surface vertical direction insertion diastema;Horizontal type food impaction refers to food due to lip, cheek and tongue side Pressure is by Ration level to pressing to diastema;Mixed type food impaction then has both the above situation concurrently.
The method of Current therapeutic food impaction is more, at present people remove tooth food impaction common tool be toothpick and Dental floss: toothpick due to shape limit, working end can not completely into teeth space inside, can only in most cases remove in cut Food impaction between tooth, lateral incisor, canine tooth and part premolar teeth, part premolar teeth can not be removed and ground one's teeth in sleep between food it is embedding Plug, and since toothpick working end is more sharp, it is easy to injure gum especially gum nipple when picking one's teeth, leads to gingival atrophy, and tooth Label go deep into will lead to tooth mobility when teeth space thrust is larger;And medically more common includes that circle molding contact is bonded, repairs Several major class such as body reparation, correction, filling treatment, extraction.Formed contacts bonding art treatment is enclosed clinically due to injuring to tooth It is small, expense is low is easily accepted by the patient, circle formed contacts bonding be after cleaning caulked area tooth proximal surface, need by dental surface into Guide line is passed through the height of contour lower section of adjacent two tooth, is assisted by guide line, using total etching bonding agent, led to by row roughening Resin is crossed to connect adjacent two tooth, by the adjacent teeth that contact is bonded, swill can not enter caulked area from vertical direction, To alleviate the symptom of food impaction.And before medically treating food impaction using circle molding contact bonding art, since food is embedding Plug, interval of tooth is too small, cannot be directly bonded using resin to adjacent teeth, need to carry out the roughening of dental surface.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of to cut emery stick hander, to complete the roughening of dental surface, guarantees that contact is viscous Art is connect preferably to treat food impaction.
The technical scheme is that a kind of is cut emery stick hander, including main body, the structure on two sides pair of the main body Claim, the side of the main body is provided with handle, and one end of the handle is fixedly connected with one end of main body, the handle it is another End is equipped with the emery stick that is detachably connected, and the interconnecting piece of the handle and main body is hinged with rotating arm, is provided on the rotating arm Buckle structure for being limited to emery stick.
Preferably, the main body includes upper plate, the upper plate is arc panel, and the both ends of the upper plate are symmetrically arranged with two slots Seam, the line of rabbet joint are provided with the middle part of the side end face of upper plate, and the length of the line of rabbet joint is the one third arc length of the outer arc length of upper plate, The line of rabbet joint two sides are the first plate and the second plate, and angle, institute are equipped between second plate upper surface and the upper surface of the first plate Stating angle is acute angle, and the end of second plate is lower than the end of the first plate, and the lower surface of the upper plate is equipped with boss, described convex The top of platform is fixed in the middle part of upper plate, and the size of the boss is upper plate one third, and the lower section of the boss is equipped with arc Lower plate, the lower plate is parallel with the first plate of upper plate, and the middle part of the lower plate and the lower surface of boss are fixed.
Preferably, the mounting hole that the handle is equipped with close to the position of lower plate, the mounting hole is interior to be equipped with bearing, the hand The position of the separate lower plate of handle is equipped with through slot, and the through slot is opened up from handle left side to right side.
Preferably, the rotating arm includes pin shaft, and in the bearing that the lower end suit of the pin shaft is fixed in mounting hole, institute The top of the upper end and rotating arm of stating pin shaft is fixed, and the top setting of the rotating arm is between the upper and lower plates.
Preferably, fixed column and rotating arm that the bottom surface that the buckle structure includes through slot is equipped be equipped with fixation The notch that column matches, the top that the rotating arm is equipped with notch side are additionally provided with stop, the fixed column lower end and through slot Bottom surface is fixed, and the fixed column on the handle is set with the both ends of emery stick respectively.
Preferably, the distance between the fixed column on the handle is 22mm.
Preferably, the width of the handle is 5mm.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, emery stick hander is cut for a kind of provided by the invention, structure is simple and convenient to operate, easy to use.
2, cut emery stick hander for a kind of provided by the invention, operation cut by piece, can by caulked area tooth neighbour surface into Row roughening, to increase resin bonding area, increases the adhesive strength of adjacent teeth, is bonded art for subsequent contact and has carried out early period Preparation.
3, it cuts emery stick hander for a kind of provided by the invention, is carrying out preferably adjusting power and piece cutting speed when piece is cut Degree, forms controllable contact form, so that it is more preferable so that piece is cut effect.
4, a kind of provided by the invention emery stick for cutting emery stick hander, replacement is convenient, convenient for carrying out disinfection to emery stick, keeps away Patient's gingival infection other illnesss is exempted from.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is integrally-built perspective view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of main body of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the view of main body of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of rotating arm of the invention.
Specific embodiment
1 Fig. 4 is arrived with reference to the accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, it is to be understood that The protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific implementation manner.
As shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of to cut emery stick hander, including main body 1, the main body 1 Structure on two sides is symmetrical, and the side of the main body 1 is provided with handle 4, and one end of the handle 4 is fixedly connected with one end of main body 1, The other end of the handle 4 is equipped with the emery stick 3 being detachably connected, and the handle 4 and the interconnecting piece of main body 1 are hinged with rotating arm 2, The buckle structure for limiting to emery stick 3 is provided on the rotating arm 2.
Further, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the main body 1 include upper plate 11, the upper plate 11 be arc panel, it is described on The both ends of plate 11 are symmetrically arranged with two lines of rabbet joint, and the line of rabbet joint is provided with the middle part of the side end face of upper plate 11, the length of the line of rabbet joint For the one third arc length of the outer arc length of upper plate 11, the line of rabbet joint two sides are the first plate 111 and the second plate 112, second plate 112 Angle is equipped between upper surface and the upper surface of the first plate 111, the angle is acute angle, and the end of second plate 112 is lower than The end of first plate 111, the lower surface of the upper plate 11 are equipped with boss, and the top of the boss is fixed on 11 middle part of upper plate, institute The size for stating boss is 11 one third of upper plate, and the lower section of the boss is equipped with the lower plate 12 of arc, the lower plate 12 and upper plate 11 the first plate 111 is parallel, and the middle part of the lower plate 12 and the lower surface of boss are fixed.
Further, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the mounting hole 41 that the handle 4 is equipped with close to the position of lower plate 12, it is described Bearing is equipped in mounting hole 41, the position of the separate lower plate 12 of the handle 4 is equipped with through slot 42, and the through slot 42 is left from handle 4 End face is opened up to right side.
Further, as shown in figure 4, the rotating arm 2 includes pin shaft 21, the lower end suit of the pin shaft 21 is fixed on peace It fills in the bearing in hole 41, the upper end of the pin shaft 21 and the top of rotating arm 2 are fixed, and the top setting of the rotating arm 2 exists Between upper plate 11 and lower plate 12.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, fixed column 43 and rotation that the bottom surface that the buckle structure includes through slot 42 is equipped with The notch 22 to match with fixed column 43 that arm 2 is equipped with, the top that the rotating arm 2 is equipped with 22 side of notch are additionally provided with only The bottom surface of shelves, 43 lower end of fixed column and through slot 42 is fixed, and the fixed column 43 on handle 4 is set with the both ends of emery stick 3 respectively.
Further, the distance between fixed column 43 on the handle 4 is 22mm.
Further, the width of the handle 4 is 5mm.
When as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, using the present apparatus, first by the rotating arm 2 on the handle 16 of main body 1 respectively by manual Rotation is stirred to the position of the through slot 13 far from handle 16, i.e. pin shaft 21 on rotating arm 2 is rotated on handle 16 by bearing, Then emery stick 3 is sleeved in the fixed column 43 on handle 16, then by rotating arm 2 respectively by being manually rotated to handle 16 just Top, until at this moment the top of rotating arm 2 can revolve in the notch 22 that the rotation of rotating arm 2 is trapped into rotating arm 2 to fixed column 43 completely 112 lower section of lower plate is gone to, at this moment the thumb and index finger of user pinches two handles 16 respectively, then by the frosted of emery stick 3 Face is filled between the teeth space of patient, and then finger force makes emery stick 3 is mobile to grind the food for cutting away caulked between tooth.
In general, which in use, worked by holding, and is cut by emery stick progress piece When, the welcome adjusting power of manpower and piece cutting speed degree form controllable contact form, so that it is more preferable so that piece is cut effect, avoid User is cleaning food impaction since power is excessive or excessive velocities make the tooth of patient cause to damage, so that patient be made to produce Raw bad mood;The device carries out piece by the emery stick of the present apparatus by the teeth space to food impaction and cuts operation, can be by caulked Area tooth neighbour surface is roughened, to increase resin bonding area, increases the adhesive strength of adjacent teeth;By the emery stick set of the device In fixed column, after patient is used, emery stick is dismountable, so emery stick replacement is more convenient, it is subsequent can to emery stick into Row disinfection treatment, recycling.
In conclusion a kind of provided in an embodiment of the present invention is cut emery stick hander, structure is simple and convenient to operate, and piece is cut Dynamics and speed be conveniently adjusted, avoid patient generate pain, increase resin bonding area, increase the adhesive strength of adjacent teeth, The preparation that art has carried out early period is bonded for subsequent contact;Emery stick is convenient for changing and sterilizes, and avoids patient's gingival infection Other illnesss.
Disclosed above is only several specific embodiments of the invention, and still, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to this, is appointed What what those skilled in the art can think variation should all fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1.一种片切砂条手持器,其特征在于,包括主体(1),所述主体(1)的两侧结构对称,所述主体(1)的一侧设置有手柄(4),所述手柄(4)的一端和主体(1)的一端固定连接,所述手柄(4)的另一端设有可拆卸连接的砂条(3),所述手柄(4)与主体(1)的连接部铰接有旋转臂(2),所述旋转臂(2)上设置有用于给砂条(3)限位的卡扣结构。1. A hand-held device for slice-cutting sand bars, characterized in that it comprises a main body (1), the two sides of the main body (1) are symmetrical in structure, and one side of the main body (1) is provided with a handle (4), so that the One end of the handle (4) is fixedly connected to one end of the main body (1), the other end of the handle (4) is provided with a sand bar (3) that is detachably connected, and the handle (4) is connected to the main body (1). A rotating arm (2) is hinged on the connecting part, and a buckle structure for limiting the position of the sand bar (3) is arranged on the rotating arm (2). 2.如权利要求1所述的一种片切砂条手持器,其特征在于,所述主体(1)包括上板(11),所述上板(11)为弧形板,所述上板(11)的两端对称设有两个槽缝,所述槽缝开设在上板(11)的侧端面的中部,所述槽缝的长度为上板(11)外弧长的三分之一弧长,所述槽缝两侧为第一板(111)和第二板(112),所述第二板(112)上表面和第一板(111)的上表面之间设有夹角,所述夹角为锐角,所述第二板(112)的末端低于第一板(111)的末端,所述上板(11)的下表面设有凸台,所述凸台的上部固定在上板(11)中部,所述凸台的大小为上板(11)三分之一,所述凸台的下方设有弧形的下板(12),所述下板(12)与上板(11)的第一板(111)平行,所述下板(12)的中部和凸台的下表面固定。2 . The handpiece for slice-cutting sand bars according to claim 1 , wherein the main body ( 1 ) comprises an upper plate ( 11 ), the upper plate ( 11 ) is an arc-shaped plate, and the upper plate ( 11 ) is an arc-shaped plate. The two ends of the plate (11) are symmetrically provided with two slots, the slots are opened in the middle of the side end surface of the upper plate (11), and the length of the slots is one-third of the outer arc length of the upper plate (11). One arc length, the two sides of the slot are a first plate (111) and a second plate (112), and between the upper surface of the second plate (112) and the upper surface of the first plate (111) The included angle is an acute angle, the end of the second plate (112) is lower than the end of the first plate (111), the lower surface of the upper plate (11) is provided with a boss, the boss The upper part of the upper plate (11) is fixed in the middle of the upper plate (11). 12) Parallel to the first plate (111) of the upper plate (11), the middle part of the lower plate (12) and the lower surface of the boss are fixed. 3.如权利要求2所述的一种片切砂条手持器,其特征在于,所述手柄(4)靠近下板(12)的位置设有的安装孔(41),所述安装孔(41)内设有轴承,所述手柄(4)的远离下板(12)的位置设有通槽(42),所述通槽(42)从手柄(4)左端面开设至右端面。3. A slice-cutting sand bar hand-held device according to claim 2, characterized in that the handle (4) is provided with a mounting hole (41) at a position close to the lower plate (12), and the mounting hole ( 41) A bearing is provided in the handle (4), and a through slot (42) is provided at a position away from the lower plate (12) of the handle (4), and the through slot (42) is opened from the left end face of the handle (4) to the right end face. 4.如权利要求1所述的一种片切砂条手持器,其特征在于,所述旋转臂(2)包括销轴(21),所述销轴(21)的下端套装固定在安装孔(41)内的轴承内,所述销轴(21)的上端和旋转臂(2)的上部固定,所述旋转臂(2)的上部设置在上板(11)和下板(12)之间。4. The hand-held device of claim 1, wherein the rotating arm (2) comprises a pin shaft (21), and the lower end of the pin shaft (21) is sleeved and fixed in the mounting hole In the bearing in (41), the upper end of the pin shaft (21) and the upper part of the rotating arm (2) are fixed, and the upper part of the rotating arm (2) is arranged between the upper plate (11) and the lower plate (12) between. 5.如权利要求3所述的一种片切砂条手持器,其特征在于,所述卡扣结构包括通槽(42)的底面上设有的固定柱(43)和旋转臂(2)上设有的与固定柱(43)相匹配的缺口(22),所述旋转臂(2)设有缺口(22)一侧的上部还设有止档,所述固定柱(43)下端和通槽(42)的底面固定,所述手柄(4)上的固定柱(43)分别砂条(3)的两端套装。5. A slice-cutting sand bar hand-held device according to claim 3, characterized in that the buckle structure comprises a fixed column (43) and a rotating arm (2) provided on the bottom surface of the through groove (42) There is a gap (22) matched with the fixed column (43), the upper part of the side of the rotating arm (2) with the gap (22) is also provided with a stop, the lower end of the fixed column (43) and The bottom surface of the through groove (42) is fixed, and the fixed columns (43) on the handle (4) are respectively sleeved at both ends of the sand bar (3). 6.如权利要求5所述的一种片切砂条手持器,其特征在于,所述手柄(4)上的固定柱(43)之间的距离为22mm。6 . The hand-held device of claim 5 , wherein the distance between the fixing posts ( 43 ) on the handle ( 4 ) is 22 mm. 7 . 7.如权利要求1所述的一种片切砂条手持器,其特征在于,所述手柄(4)的宽度为5mm。7. The hand-held device of claim 1, wherein the handle (4) has a width of 5 mm.
CN201910110121.4A 2019-02-11 2019-02-11 A hand-held device for slicing sand strips Expired - Fee Related CN109692049B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910110121.4A CN109692049B (en) 2019-02-11 2019-02-11 A hand-held device for slicing sand strips

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910110121.4A CN109692049B (en) 2019-02-11 2019-02-11 A hand-held device for slicing sand strips

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CN109692049B CN109692049B (en) 2020-10-30

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110897739A (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-03-24 四川大学 Sand strip handheld ware is cut to piece

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001005323A1 (en) * 1999-07-19 2001-01-25 Ultradent Products, Inc. Textured dental matrix bands and related systems and methods
US20080176179A1 (en) * 2007-01-19 2008-07-24 Paula Coffee Dental apparatus
CN105596090A (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-05-25 浙江普特医疗器械有限公司 Tooth cutting tool
US20170172705A1 (en) * 2015-12-22 2017-06-22 Intensiv Sa Tool for treatment of interdental surfaces
WO2017208163A1 (en) * 2016-05-31 2017-12-07 Peter Rek File for dental use
CN108635067A (en) * 2018-08-07 2018-10-12 广东工业大学 A kind of miniature grinding and polishing tool of dentistry
CN208319341U (en) * 2017-06-08 2019-01-04 浙江普特医疗器械有限公司 Simple piece cutting tool

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001005323A1 (en) * 1999-07-19 2001-01-25 Ultradent Products, Inc. Textured dental matrix bands and related systems and methods
US20080176179A1 (en) * 2007-01-19 2008-07-24 Paula Coffee Dental apparatus
US20170172705A1 (en) * 2015-12-22 2017-06-22 Intensiv Sa Tool for treatment of interdental surfaces
CN105596090A (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-05-25 浙江普特医疗器械有限公司 Tooth cutting tool
WO2017208163A1 (en) * 2016-05-31 2017-12-07 Peter Rek File for dental use
CN208319341U (en) * 2017-06-08 2019-01-04 浙江普特医疗器械有限公司 Simple piece cutting tool
CN108635067A (en) * 2018-08-07 2018-10-12 广东工业大学 A kind of miniature grinding and polishing tool of dentistry

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110897739A (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-03-24 四川大学 Sand strip handheld ware is cut to piece

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