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CN109687936A - A kind of method and device of determining traffic channel transmission block size - Google Patents

A kind of method and device of determining traffic channel transmission block size Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109687936A
CN109687936A CN201710979805.9A CN201710979805A CN109687936A CN 109687936 A CN109687936 A CN 109687936A CN 201710979805 A CN201710979805 A CN 201710979805A CN 109687936 A CN109687936 A CN 109687936A
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size
traffic channel
channel
num
transport block
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CN201710979805.9A
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CN109687936B (en
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龚秋莎
郑辰
冯绍鹏
池连刚
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Putian Information Technology Co Ltd
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Putian Information Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0006Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission format
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0009Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the channel coding
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/53Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on regulatory allocation policies

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method and device of determining traffic channel transmission block size, this method comprises: obtaining the resource unit number RE_num of Traffic Channel to be measured, modulation coding scheme index value IMCSAnd channel coding method;According to the modulation coding scheme index value IMCSWith preset modulation coding scheme concordance list, the efficiency of transmission of Traffic Channel to be measured is determined;According to the resource unit number RE_num, the channel coding method and the efficiency of transmission, the transport block size TB_size of Traffic Channel to be measured is determined.On the basis of Traffic Channel is using being semi-statically configured, the embodiment of the present invention redesigns the determination of transport block size, effectively increases the utilization rate of resource.

Description

A kind of method and device of determining traffic channel transmission block size
Technical field
The present embodiments relate to field of communication technology, in particular to a kind of method of determining traffic channel transmission block size And device.
Background technique
With the continuous development of wireless communication technology and mobile Internet and Internet of Things industry flourish, each nothing Demand of the line electric industry business to radio-frequency spectrum sharply expands, and frequency spectrum resource is increasingly in short supply.
In existing discrete narrow band private network system, frequency domain resource is less, and a son takes only 25KHz bandwidth.Fig. 4 is existing Schematic diagram of the list with frame structure in discrete narrow band private network system.As shown in figure 4, a son takes including 11 subcarriers, One radio frames include 5 subframes, and downlink resource is 9 symbols of subframe 0 and preceding 4 symbols of subframe 1, totally 13 orthogonal frequencies Divide multiplexing (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing;Referred to as: OFDM) symbol;Ascending resource is son Rear 4 symbols and subframe 2, subframe 3, subframe 4 of frame 1, totally 31 OFDM symbols.
Wherein, sub-frame of uplink 2, subframe 3,4 constant transmissions Physical Downlink Shared Channel (Physical Downlink of subframe Shared Channel;Referred to as: PDSCH), pass through the Physical Control Format Indicator Channel of preceding 2 symbols of subframe 0 (Physical Control Format Indicator Channel;Referred to as: PCFICH) indicate subframe 0 rear 5 symbols and Preceding 4 symbols of subframe 1, totally 9 symbols, transmitting physical downlink channel control (Physical Downlink Control Channel;Referred to as: PDCCH) or PDSCH.It can thus be seen that PCFICH needs the fixed 2 OFDM symbol for occupying downlink resource Number, cause the waste in downlink resource use.
Current is to solve the problems, such as the above-mentioned wasting of resources, and Traffic Channel, which can be used, to be semi-statically configured, i.e., in a business tune It spends in the period, the fixation location transmission PDCCH of downlink resource, remaining downlink resource is used for transmission PDSCH, and PDCCH and PDSCH The proportion of shared downlink resource determine that and PDCCH can dispatch the money of the part uplink in a cycle by parameter startF Source is used for transmission PUSCH, and the determination of PDCCH search cycle at most can be with dispatching uplink number of resources.Fig. 5 is existing based on semi-static The downlink resource of configuration distributes schematic diagram.Such as startF=2, PDCCH and PDSCH proportion are 1:1;Work as startF=4 When, PDCCH and PDSCH proportion are 1:3.
But since the calculation method of existing transport block size is the transport block size index by carrying in PCFICH Value, is inquired in corresponding concordance list and is obtained, and is semi-statically configured technology as Traffic Channel uses, it is no longer necessary to PCFICH is indicated, so existing transport block size determines that method is no longer applicable in, it is therefore desirable to provide a kind of new business The determination method of transmission block size.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of method and device of determining traffic channel transmission block size, by right Transport block size is redesigned, and the utilization rate of resource is effectively increased.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method of determining traffic channel transmission block size, this method packet It includes:
Obtain resource unit number RE_num, modulation coding scheme index value IMCS and the channel coding side of Traffic Channel to be measured Formula;
According to the modulation coding scheme index value IMCSWith preset modulation coding scheme concordance list, business to be measured is determined The efficiency of transmission of channel;
According to the resource unit number RE_num, the channel coding method and the efficiency of transmission, business to be measured is determined The transport block size TB_size of channel.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of device of determining traffic channel transmission block size, which includes:
Acquiring unit, for obtaining resource unit number RE_num, the modulation coding scheme index value I of Traffic Channel to be measuredMCS And channel coding method;
First determination unit, for according to the modulation coding scheme index value IMCS and preset modulation coding scheme rope Draw table, determines the efficiency of transmission of Traffic Channel to be measured;
Second determination unit, for according to the resource unit number RE_num, the channel coding method and the transmission Efficiency determines the transport block size TB_size of Traffic Channel to be measured.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of electronic equipment, which includes:
Memory and processor, the processor and the memory complete mutual communication by bus;It is described to deposit Reservoir is stored with the program instruction that can be executed by the processor, and it is as follows that the processor calls described program instruction to be able to carry out Method: resource unit number RE_num, the modulation coding scheme index value I of Traffic Channel to be measured are obtainedMCSAnd channel coding method; According to the modulation coding scheme index value IMCSWith preset modulation coding scheme concordance list, the biography of Traffic Channel to be measured is determined Defeated efficiency;According to the resource unit number RE_num, the channel coding method and the efficiency of transmission, business letter to be measured is determined The transport block size TB_size in road.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of computer readable storage medium, are stored thereon with computer program, The computer program realizes following method when being executed by processor: obtain Traffic Channel to be measured resource unit number RE_num, Modulation coding scheme index value IMCS and channel coding method;According to the modulation coding scheme index value IMCS and preset tune Coding mode concordance list processed, determines the efficiency of transmission of Traffic Channel to be measured;According to the resource unit number RE_num, the channel Coding mode and the efficiency of transmission determine the transport block size TB_size of Traffic Channel to be measured.
The method and device of determining traffic channel transmission block size provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by according to business to be measured Practical resource unit number RE_num, channel coding method and the efficiency of transmission occupied of channel, so that it is determined that business to be measured is believed The transport block size TB_size in road, can be improved the utilization rate of resource.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of the method for determining traffic channel transmission block size provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the device of determining traffic channel transmission block size provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural block diagram of electronic equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is schematic diagram of the list with frame structure in existing discrete narrow band private network system;
Fig. 5 is existing based on the downlink resource being semi-statically configured distribution schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is explicitly described, it is clear that described embodiment is the present invention A part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not having Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is made, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Traffic Channel (Traffic Channel;Referred to as: TCH) for transmitting speech or customer data after encoding, upper On capable and down channel, point-to-point mode is propagated.
Transmission block (Transport Block;Abbreviation TB) it is defined as the basic switching building between physical layer and media access control sublayer, Physical layer is that each transmission block adds a CRC code.Namely speech in Traffic Channel or customer data packet constitute transmission block.
Resource unit (Resource Element;It is referred to as: RE) the smallest time-frequency unit, by time-domain OFDM symbol and frequency Domain subcarrier uniquely determines.
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of the method for determining traffic channel transmission block size provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Such as Fig. 1 It is shown, method includes the following steps:
S101, resource unit number RE_num, the modulation coding scheme index value I for obtaining Traffic Channel to be measuredMCSIt is compiled with channel Code mode;
Specifically, the resource unit number RE_num, modulation coding scheme index value IMCSIt is base station with channel coding method Side is in advance as the case may be (or to be transmitted) traffic channel configuration to be measured, and base station can directly acquire.For example, different tune Coding mode index value I processedMCSCorresponding different modulation coding scheme.It base station can be according to (or to be transmitted) Traffic Channel matter to be measured The good job of amount is (or to be transmitted) traffic channel assignments modulation coding scheme index value I to be measuredMCS;Base station and user terminal into When row data are transmitted, according to the size of data to be transmitted amount, the schedulable resource size of base station side and current modulation coding scheme rope Draw value IMCSDetermine the resource unit number RE_num occupied needed for (or to be transmitted) Traffic Channel to be measured.
Traffic Channel quality condition can be determined according to the channel state information CSI that user terminal reports, Huo Zheji Standing itself can also measure Traffic Channel quality.And there are mainly two types of channel coding methods, including convolutional encoding and Turbo Coding.Base station can determine which kind of channel coding method used according to different types of service.
S102, according to the modulation coding scheme index value IMCSWith preset modulation coding scheme concordance list, determine to be measured The efficiency of transmission of Traffic Channel;
Specifically, modulation coding scheme determines the efficiency of transmission of Traffic Channel.It base station can be according to IMCSIt inquires preset Modulation coding scheme concordance list (as shown in table 1) determines I by the concordance listMCSCorresponding modulation coding scheme, thus root The efficiency of transmission of Traffic Channel is determined according to modulation coding scheme.
1 modulation coding scheme concordance list of table
S103, according to the resource unit number RE_num, the channel coding method and the efficiency of transmission, determine to be measured The transport block size TB_size of Traffic Channel.
Specifically, base station obtains the occupied resource unit number RE_num of (or to be transmitted) Traffic Channel to be measured, and determines After the efficiency of transmission of channel coding method used in Traffic Channel to be measured and Traffic Channel to be measured, compiled according to RE_num, channel Code mode and efficiency of transmission, it is final to determine transport block size TB_size.
As can be seen from the above-described embodiment, base station is after selecting suitable modulation coding scheme, according to data to be transmitted amount Size, base station side allowable resource and modulation coding scheme, the running time-frequency resource that need to be occupied to Traffic Channel to be measured counts; Finally, determining the transport block size of Traffic Channel to be measured in conjunction with different channels coding mode.In this way, quiet using half in Traffic Channel On the basis of state configuration, according to the above method, transport block size can be determined, to effectively increase the utilization of resource Rate.
On the basis of the above embodiments, in this method according to the resource unit number RE_num, the channel coding Mode and the efficiency of transmission determine the transport block size TB_size of Traffic Channel to be measured, specifically include:
If the channel coding method is convolutional encoding, determine that the transmission block of the Traffic Channel to be measured is big according to the following formula Small TB_size:
TB_size=a*floor ((RE_num* efficiency of transmission-L_CRC)/a)
Wherein, a indicates the bit number that the minimum unit of hardware store is included;L_CRC indicates that transmission block adds CRC check The length of code.
Specifically, floor function floor (x), function is " being rounded downwards ", in other words " to round down ", that is, is taken less In the maximum integer of x.Under normal circumstances, a value is 8.
On the basis of the above embodiments, in this method according to the resource unit number RE_num, the channel coding Mode and the efficiency of transmission determine the transport block size TB_size of the Traffic Channel to be measured, specifically include:
If the channel coding method is turbo coding, the transmission block of the Traffic Channel to be measured is determined according to the following formula Size reference value TB_size (n):
TB_size (n)=TB_size (n-1)-a;
TB_size (0)=a*floor ((RE_num* efficiency of transmission-L_CRC)/a);
If judgement knows that the transport block size reference value TB_size (n-1) is unsatisfactory for preset turbo coding requirement, The transport block size reference value TB_size (n) meets preset turbo coding requirement, and the transport block size reference value TB_size (n-1) is greater than 0, then the transport block size TB_size=TB_size (n) of the Traffic Channel to be measured;
Wherein, a indicates the bit number that the minimum unit of hardware store is included;N is to judge number;L_CRC indicates transmission The length of block addition cyclic redundancy check.
Specifically, if base station knows that channel coding method mainly includes two when determining transport block size for Turbo coding A step:
Step 1: base station is first calculated according to formula TB_size0=a*floor ((RE_num* efficiency of transmission-L_CRC)/a) Tb_size0;Transport block size reference value TB_ when n-th judges is calculated according to TB_size (n)=TB_size (n-1)-a size(n)。
Step 2: to Tb_size (n-1), further adjustment complies with the design requirement that turbo encodes interleaver, adjusts Adjusting method is as follows:
Tb_size (n-1) is verified according to the design requirement of turbo coding interleaver, if do not met default Turbo coding requirement, then judge Tb_size (n-1) whether be greater than 0, if it is greater than 0 execute Tb_size (n)=Tb_size (n-1)-a。
Step 3: base station verifies Tb_size (n) according to the design requirement of turbo coding interleaver, if Tb_ Size (n) meets preset turbo coding requirement, it is determined that the size TB_size=TB_size (n) of transmission block.
On the basis of the above embodiments, this method further include: if the transport block size reference value TB_ is known in judgement Size (n-1) is unsatisfactory for preset turbo coding requirement, and the transport block size reference value TB_size (n) meets preset Turbo coding requirement, and the transport block size reference value TB_size (n-1) is less than 0, the then biography of the Traffic Channel to be measured Defeated block size TB_size=TB_size (n).
Specifically, Tb_size (n-1) design that further adjustment complies with turbo coding interleaver is wanted in base station When asking, Tb_size (n-1) is verified according to the design requirement of turbo coding interleaver first, is not inconsistent if judgement is known Close preset turbo coding requirement, then judge Tb_size (n-1) whether less than 0, if it is less than 0 execute Tb_size (n)= Tb_size (n-1)+a, then base station verifies Tb_size (n) according to the design requirement of turbo coding interleaver, if symbol Preset turbo coding requirement is closed, then obtains the transport block size TB_size=TB_size (n) of Traffic Channel to be measured.
On the basis of the various embodiments described above, this method further include: according to the channel quality of Traffic Channel to be measured, determine to Survey the modulation coding scheme index value I of Traffic ChannelMCS
According to the IMCS, data to be transmitted amount and current schedulable number of resources, determine Traffic Channel to be measured in dispatching cycle Interior sub-band number Nsb and radio frames Nf;
According to the sub-band number Nsb and radio frames Nf, the resource unit number RE_num of Traffic Channel to be measured is determined.
Specifically, base station, can be by determining Nf and Nsb, to count when determining the RE_num of uplink/downlink Traffic Channel Calculation obtains RE_num.The good job of channel quality determines the modulation coding scheme of Traffic Channel to be measured.Base station is according to channel quality Determine modulation coding scheme index value IMCS;According to data to be transmitted amount or cache size, IMCS, the determination of allowable resource size Nf and Nsb.
On the basis of the above embodiments, in this method according to the sub-band number Nsb and radio frames Nf, determine to be measured The resource unit number RE_num of Traffic Channel, specifically includes:
RE_num=RE_num_f*Nsb*Nf;
Wherein, the RE number that RE_num_f includes by unit resource block.
Specifically, RE_num_f can be specifically determined according to the communication standard protocol of use, for indicating a resource RE number included in block.
On the basis of the various embodiments described above, in this method according to the modulation coding scheme index value IMCSWith it is default Modulation coding scheme concordance list, determine the efficiency of transmission of Traffic Channel to be measured, specifically include:
According to the modulation coding scheme index value IMCSWith preset modulation coding scheme concordance list, business to be measured is determined The order of modulation and channel code rate of channel;
According to the order of modulation and the channel code rate, the efficiency of transmission of Traffic Channel to be measured is determined.
Specifically, order of modulation is used to calculate the bit number that pattern each code element can represent, such as QPSK, 16QAM, The corresponding order of modulation of the patterns such as 64QAM is 2,4,6 respectively, then each code element bit number of above-mentioned pattern is 2,4,6 respectively. Channel code rate refers to the he number of channel transmission per second.It base station can be according to IMCSPreset modulation coding scheme concordance list is inquired, I is determined by the concordance listMCSCorresponding modulation coding scheme, to determine the tune of Traffic Channel according to modulation coding scheme Order processed and channel code rate.Then, base station finally determines the biography of Traffic Channel to be measured according to the order of modulation and the channel code rate Defeated efficiency.
On the basis of the various embodiments described above, this method further include: long according to preset media access control layer transmission block Metric then, is adjusted the transport block size TB_size.
Specifically, for media access control layer (MAC layer), transport block length should be located at a minimum length value and one Between a maximum length value, therefore when base station carries out data transmission when transmission block is mapped to MAC layer from physical layer, need pair Tb_size is adjusted, it is made to meet the min/max transport block length rule of MAC layer.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the device of determining traffic channel transmission block size provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Such as Fig. 2 Shown, which includes: acquiring unit 201, the first determination unit 202 and the second determination unit 203.Wherein:
Acquiring unit 201 is used to obtain resource unit number RE_num, the modulation coding scheme index value of Traffic Channel to be measured IMCSAnd channel coding method;First determination unit 202 is used for according to the modulation coding scheme index value IMCSWith preset tune Coding mode concordance list processed, determines the efficiency of transmission of Traffic Channel to be measured;Second determination unit 203 is used for according to the resource list First number RE_num, the channel coding method and the efficiency of transmission determine the transport block size TB_ of Traffic Channel to be measured size.It should be noted that the device of determining traffic channel transmission block size provided in an embodiment of the present invention be in order to realize on Embodiment of the method is stated, function specifically refers to above method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
On the basis of the above embodiments, the second determination unit in the device is specifically used for: if the channel coding side Formula is convolutional encoding, then determines the transport block size TB_size of the Traffic Channel to be measured according to the following formula:
TB_size=a*floor ((RE_num* efficiency of transmission-L_CRC)/a)
Wherein, a indicates the bit number that the minimum unit of hardware store is included;L_CRC indicates that transmission block adds CRC check The length of code.
Fig. 3 is the structural block diagram of electronic equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 3, the electronic equipment includes: to deposit Reservoir 302 and processor 301, the processor 301 and the memory 302 complete mutual communication by bus 303;Institute It states memory 302 and is stored with the program instruction that can be executed by the processor, the processor 301 calls described program to instruct energy Enough execute following method, for example, obtain resource unit number RE_num, the modulation coding scheme index value of Traffic Channel to be measured IMCSAnd channel coding method;According to the modulation coding scheme index value IMCSWith preset modulation coding scheme concordance list, really The efficiency of transmission of fixed Traffic Channel to be measured;According to the resource unit number RE_num, the channel coding method and the transmission Efficiency determines the transport block size TB_size of Traffic Channel to be measured.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of computer program product, and the computer program product is non-temporary including being stored in Computer program on state computer readable storage medium, the computer program include program instruction, when described program instructs When being computer-executed, computer is able to carry out method provided by above-mentioned each method embodiment, for example, obtains industry to be measured Resource unit number RE_num, the modulation coding scheme index value I of business channelMCSAnd channel coding method;According to the modulating-coding Mode index value IMCSWith preset modulation coding scheme concordance list, the efficiency of transmission of Traffic Channel to be measured is determined;According to the money Source unit number RE_num, the channel coding method and the efficiency of transmission determine the transport block size TB_ of Traffic Channel to be measured size。
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, the computer-readable recording medium storage meter The instruction of calculation machine, the computer instruction make the computer execute method provided by above-mentioned each method embodiment, for example, Obtain resource unit number RE_num, the modulation coding scheme index value I of Traffic Channel to be measuredMCSAnd channel coding method;According to institute State modulation coding scheme index value IMCSWith preset modulation coding scheme concordance list, the efficiency of transmission of Traffic Channel to be measured is determined; According to the resource unit number RE_num, the channel coding method and the efficiency of transmission, the biography of Traffic Channel to be measured is determined Defeated block size TB_size.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features; And these are modified or replaceed, technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution spirit and Range.

Claims (10)

1.一种确定业务信道传输块大小的方法,其特征在于,包括:1. A method for determining the size of a traffic channel transport block, comprising: 获取待测业务信道的资源单元数RE_num、调制编码方式索引值IMCS和信道编码方式;Obtain the number of resource elements RE_num, the modulation and coding mode index value I MCS and the channel coding mode of the service channel to be tested; 根据所述调制编码方式索引值IMCS和预设的调制编码方式索引表,确定待测业务信道的传输效率;Determine the transmission efficiency of the traffic channel to be measured according to the modulation and coding mode index value I MCS and a preset modulation and coding mode index table; 根据所述资源单元数RE_num、所述信道编码方式和所述传输效率,确定待测业务信道的传输块大小TB_size。Determine the transport block size TB_size of the traffic channel to be tested according to the number of resource elements RE_num, the channel coding mode and the transmission efficiency. 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述资源单元数RE_num、所述信道编码方式和所述传输效率,确定待测业务信道的传输块大小TB_size,具体包括:2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, determining the transport block size TB_size of the traffic channel to be measured according to the number of resource elements RE_num, the channel coding mode and the transmission efficiency, specifically comprising: 若所述信道编码方式为卷积编码,则根据下式确定所述待测业务信道的传输块大小TB_size:If the channel coding mode is convolutional coding, the transport block size TB_size of the traffic channel to be tested is determined according to the following formula: TB_size=a*floor((RE_num*传输效率-L_CRC)/a);TB_size=a*floor((RE_num*transmission efficiency-L_CRC)/a); 其中,a表示硬件存储的最小单元所包含的比特数;L_CRC表示传输块添加CRC校验码的长度。Among them, a represents the number of bits contained in the minimum unit stored by the hardware; L_CRC represents the length of the CRC check code added to the transmission block. 3.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述资源单元数RE_num、所述信道编码方式和所述传输效率,确定所述待测业务信道的传输块大小TB_size,具体包括:3 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein, the transmission block size TB_size of the traffic channel to be tested is determined according to the number of resource elements RE_num, the channel coding mode and the transmission efficiency, and specifically include: 若所述信道编码方式为turbo编码,则根据下式确定所述待测业务信道的传输块大小参考值TB_size(n):If the channel coding mode is turbo coding, the reference value TB_size(n) of the transport block size of the traffic channel to be tested is determined according to the following formula: TB_size(n)=TB_size(n-1)-a;TB_size(n)=TB_size(n-1)-a; TB_size(0)=a*floor((RE_num*传输效率-L_CRC)/a);TB_size(0)=a*floor((RE_num*transmission efficiency-L_CRC)/a); 若判断获知所述传输块大小参考值TB_size(n-1)不满足预设的turbo编码要求,所述传输块大小参考值TB_size(n)满足预设的turbo编码要求,且所述传输块大小参考值TB_size(n-1)大于0,则所述待测业务信道的传输块大小TB_size=TB_size(n);If it is determined that the transport block size reference value TB_size(n-1) does not meet the preset turbo coding requirements, the transport block size reference value TB_size(n) meets the preset turbo coding requirements, and the transport block size If the reference value TB_size(n-1) is greater than 0, then the transport block size of the traffic channel to be tested is TB_size=TB_size(n); 其中,a表示硬件存储的最小单元所包含的比特数;n为判断次数;L_CRC表示传输块添加CRC校验码的长度。Among them, a represents the number of bits contained in the minimum unit stored by the hardware; n is the number of judgments; L_CRC represents the length of the CRC check code added to the transmission block. 4.根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:4. The method of claim 3, further comprising: 若判断获知所述传输块大小参考值TB_size(n-1)不满足预设的turbo编码要求,所述传输块大小参考值TB_size(n)满足预设的turbo编码要求,且所述传输块大小参考值TB_size(n-1)小于0,则所述待测业务信道的传输块大小TB_size=TB_size(n)。If it is determined that the transport block size reference value TB_size(n-1) does not meet the preset turbo coding requirements, the transport block size reference value TB_size(n) meets the preset turbo coding requirements, and the transport block size If the reference value TB_size(n-1) is less than 0, the size of the transport block of the traffic channel to be tested is TB_size=TB_size(n). 5.根据权利要求1-4任一所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:5. The method according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, further comprising: 根据待测业务信道的信道质量,确定待测业务信道的调制编码方式索引值IMCSDetermine the modulation and coding mode index value I MCS of the traffic channel to be tested according to the channel quality of the traffic channel to be tested; 根据所述IMCS、待传输数据量和当前可调度资源数,确定待测业务信道在调度周期内的子带数Nsb和无线帧数Nf;According to the IMCS, the amount of data to be transmitted, and the current number of schedulable resources, determine the number of subbands Nsb and the number of radio frames Nf of the traffic channel to be measured in the scheduling period; 根据所述子带数Nsb和无线帧数Nf,确定待测业务信道的资源单元数RE_num。According to the number of subbands Nsb and the number of radio frames Nf, the number of resource elements RE_num of the traffic channel to be measured is determined. 6.根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述子带数Nsb和无线帧数Nf,确定待测业务信道的资源单元数RE_num,具体包括:6. The method according to claim 5, wherein the determining the number of resource elements RE_num of the traffic channel to be measured according to the number of subbands Nsb and the number of radio frames Nf, specifically comprises: RE_num=RE_num_f*Nsb*Nf;RE_num=RE_num_f*Nsb*Nf; 其中,RE_num_f为单位资源块所包含的RE数。Wherein, RE_num_f is the number of REs included in the unit resource block. 7.根据权利要求1-4任一所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:7. The method according to any one of claims 1-4, further comprising: 根据预设的介质访问控制层传输块长度规则,对所述传输块大小TB_size进行调整。The transport block size TB_size is adjusted according to a preset length rule of the medium access control layer transport block. 8.一种确定业务信道传输块大小的装置,其特征在于,包括:8. A device for determining the size of a traffic channel transport block, comprising: 获取单元,用于获取待测业务信道的资源单元数RE_num、调制编码方式索引值IMCS和信道编码方式;an acquisition unit, used for acquiring the number of resource units RE_num, the modulation and coding mode index value I MCS and the channel coding mode of the traffic channel to be tested; 第一确定单元,用于根据所述调制编码方式索引值IMCS和预设的调制编码方式索引表,确定待测业务信道的传输效率;a first determining unit, configured to determine the transmission efficiency of the traffic channel to be measured according to the modulation and coding scheme index value I MCS and a preset modulation and coding scheme index table; 第二确定单元,用于根据所述资源单元数RE_num、所述信道编码方式和所述传输效率,确定待测业务信道的传输块大小TB_size。The second determining unit is configured to determine, according to the number of resource units RE_num, the channel coding mode and the transmission efficiency, the size of the transmission block TB_size of the traffic channel to be measured. 9.一种电子设备,其特征在于,包括:9. An electronic device, characterized in that, comprising: 存储器和处理器,所述处理器和所述存储器通过总线完成相互间的通信;所述存储器存储有可被所述处理器执行的程序指令,所述处理器调用所述程序指令能够执行如权利要求1至7任一所述的方法。A memory and a processor, the processor and the memory communicate with each other through a bus; the memory stores program instructions that can be executed by the processor, and the processor invokes the program instructions to execute the right The method of any one of claims 1 to 7. 10.一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至7任一所述的方法。10. A computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, characterized in that, when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is implemented.
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