CN109600887A - A kind of daylight analog controller - Google Patents
A kind of daylight analog controller Download PDFInfo
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- CN109600887A CN109600887A CN201910079832.XA CN201910079832A CN109600887A CN 109600887 A CN109600887 A CN 109600887A CN 201910079832 A CN201910079832 A CN 201910079832A CN 109600887 A CN109600887 A CN 109600887A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of daylight analog controllers, it is related to lighting technical field, comprising controlling processing unit, site environment data extraction module, control message output module, control strategy information receiving module, memory module, control strategy output module and real-time clock module, the site environment information that the control processing unit combination site environment data extraction module receives, the date of control strategy information and real-time clock module that control strategy information receiving module provides and temporal information, the spectrum and brilliance control information for carrying out processing generation are output to control message output module.The present invention is novel as one kind and intelligent and has the requirement for meeting its indoor vital movement, and the daylight analog controller for being corrected to biological rhythm and accurately adjusting fundamentally solves these vital movements to the Dependence Problem of sunlight.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to lighting technical field, specifically a kind of daylight analog controller.
Background technique
It is well known that sunlight, empty gas and water and soil are the bases of all things on earth growth.The sun not only carrys out light and heat to earth zone,
The growth of animals and plants is promoted, meanwhile, day alternates with night for the sun and Earth Activities formation, and the four seasons alternate, the vital movement of the mankind,
Animal and plant growth rule and its circadian formation have close contact with solar activity.
With the maturation of the high-brightness LED luminous device manufacturing technology of various colors, LED lighting technology of new generation is various
Application field is widelyd popularize, and since LED luminous intensity can flow through itself forward current and freely adjust by changing
Section, therefore, the electric current for the LED that flexibly can flow through each channel by control can be appointed with synthesizing to obtain different spatial distributions and brightness
The light source that meaning is adjusted.LED is got a lot of applications in various functional lightings and color displays field, or even under the various scenes of simulation
Sunlight.With the propulsion of economic fast development and urbanization process, the modern times have 90% time to give birth to indoors for each person
Therefore living and work, many people lose sunlight for a long time.Human body is the life that itself is adjusted according to the blue light of retina receiving
Object clock, if will lead to biological clock and biological rhythm disorder without illumination.On the other hand, the tremendous development of modern science and technology, adds
Fast modernization construction, and the industrialization of modern agriculture, breach the naturality of traditional agriculture, indoor production estimation,
Herding and the cultivation of poultry cultivation and breeding have more economic value.Almost all of life all follows the activity of " circadian rhythm "
Rule, these rhythm and pace of moving things change with alternating round the clock.The power of solar radiation and duration activity relevant to these life
The rhythm and pace of moving things is closely connected.Then people measure outdoor sunlight using luminosity sensor, and are according to certain proportionate relationship
Indoor vital movement provides illumination, and from the disorder for avoiding vital movement.To a certain extent, this synchronous acquisition sunlight obtains
Day alternates with night information can improve the biological rhythm of indoor vital movement to sunlight come the method for controlling room lighting
It relies on.Similar this conventional method, as sun follower or sunlight gathering system carry out the vital movement rhythm and pace of moving things in regulation room and exist
Many intrinsic limitations, for example, acquisition data are limited to the clean level on acquisition device surface, dust is on acquisition device surface
Accumulation seriously affects the accuracy of acquisition data, often will acquisition in order to allow the data of acquisition not by the shadow effect of building
Remotely or at the top of building of device installation outdoor, also inconvenient daily maintenance or cleaning.Due to the position of sun sunrise sunset
Variation, detector need mechanical assist mechanism tracking sun rotation that could enable its surface of sun light direct beam, and therefore, there is also costs
High, the problems such as daily maintenance is cumbersome.In addition, regional area air-flow enlivens cloud cover sunlight frequent, this acquisition information and reality
There are severe deviations for border information, likewise, just because of the limitation of acquisition position, this zonule sunlight collecting information also limit
In other a possibility that nearby identical occasions joint uses, in same functional area need to install so as to cause enterprise more
The high solar collector of a this expense.On the other hand, just because of this information acquisition mode is synchronous with outdoor solar light,
It can not make prediction to future weather, that is to say, that indoor vital movement arrangement often passively rain or shine changes outside receiving chamber, nothing
Method makes plan or arrangement in advance well.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of daylight analog controllers, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of daylight analog controller includes control processing unit, site environment data extraction module, control information output
Module, control strategy information receiving module, memory module, control strategy output module and real-time clock module, at the control
The site environment information that receives of reason unit combination site environment data extraction module, control strategy information receiving module provide
The date and temporal information of control strategy information and real-time clock module, spectrum and the brilliance control information for carrying out processing generation are defeated
Arrive out control message output module, and control processing unit the control strategy information of generation can be stored in memory module or
It is exported by control strategy output module to other control equipment or unloading.
As a further solution of the present invention: the site environment data extraction module proposes site environment data
It takes, and transmits information to control processing unit analysis processing.
As a further solution of the present invention: the control strategy information receiving module can receive weather information, geographical position
It sets, biological rhythm and planning strategy information and be transmitted to control processing unit analysis processing.
As a further solution of the present invention: the control processing unit can be according to the date and time of real-time clock module
Information simultaneously provides the day-night change that the accurate simulating sun of geographical location information shines in conjunction with control strategy information receiving module.
As a further solution of the present invention: the control processing unit can be obtained according to control strategy information receiving module
Local or strange land geographical location information at that time or following weather information, biological rhythm and operation plan information and carries out comprehensive
Conjunction processing, the spectrum and brilliance control information of generation are output to control message output module.
As a further solution of the present invention: the control message output module will control processing unit spectrum generated
It with brilliance control information, is converted according to the control protocol of live lighting apparatus, is sent out by Lighting control information output interface
Live lighting apparatus is given, keeps shining for live lighting apparatus controlled.
As a further solution of the present invention: the Lighting control information of the control message output module output can make controlled
Lighting apparatus luminous-circuit solar radiation day-night change and the replacement in the four seasons rule, and meet control strategy information receive mould
The biological rhythm demand that block provides.
As a further solution of the present invention: the memory module includes non-transient computer readable storage medium, non-temporary
The instruction of state computer-readable recording medium storage, instruction is executed by control processing unit, and memory module further includes depositing at random
Access to memory, nonvolatile memory, disk storage equipment and flash memory device.
As a further solution of the present invention: the real-time clock module can be used as standalone module, can also be with control
Processing unit or site environment data extraction module or control message output module or control strategy information receiving module or storage
Module or control strategy output module merge.
As further scheme of the invention: the input channel of the site environment data extraction module is equipped with scene temperature
Four degree, live humidity, live air pressure and live air-flow optional channels.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, as a kind of novel and intelligent and there is the requirement for meeting its indoor vital movement, school is carried out to biological rhythm
The daylight analog controller just and accurately adjusted fundamentally solves these vital movements to the Dependence Problem of sunlight；
2, daylight analog controller cooperation lighting control system uses, can be according to season and locating geographical location information
Indoors build sunrise to sunset day-night change scene, meet people from the ancient times just formed " begin work at sunrise, sunset and
The life rhythm of breath " reduces interference of the modern lifestyle to the life rhythm and pace of moving things, sleep quality is promoted, to promote the heart
Body health；
3, the daylight analog controller can be according to the weather information of input, geographical location, biological rhythm and planning strategy
Information is brought many conveniences to the plant prevalent variety cultivation for carrying out entrainment, is brought for relevant breeding enterprise direct and significant
Economic benefit；
4, the daylight analog controller is used up by accurately controlling environment and provides comfortable for birds and meet its growth and save
The illumination of rule will reduce feedstuff-meat ratio for birds raising, and promote poultry cultivation survival rate, increase the egg yield of egg poultry cultivation and mention
The output quality of high egg, in addition, the daylight analog controller strategy output function has extremely Zhuo for the application of breeding enterprise
More the advantages of, allows similar cultivation pouity dwelling place to take identical strategy, greatly reduces system facility and management cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the integrated stand composition of daylight analog controller.
In figure: 1- controls processing unit, 2- site environment data extraction module, 3- control message output module, 4- control
Policy information receiving module, 5- memory module, 6- control strategy output module, 7- real-time clock module.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of daylight analog controller, comprising control processing unit 1, site environment data extraction module 2,
Control message output module 3, control strategy information receiving module 4, memory module 5, control strategy output module 6 and real-time clock
Module 7.
Specifically, the site environment letter that the control processing unit 1 is received in conjunction with site environment data extraction module 2
Date and the temporal information of breath, the control strategy information that control strategy information receiving module 4 provides and real-time clock module 7, into
Row processing generate spectrum and brilliance control information be output to control message output module 3, and control processing unit 1 can will
The control strategy information of generation be stored in memory module 5 or exported to other control equipment by control strategy output module 6 or
Unloading, the site environment data extraction module 2 extract site environment data, and it is single to transmit information to control processing
First 1 analysis processing, the control processing unit 1 can be according to the date of real-time clock module 7 and temporal information and combination control plans
Slightly information receiving module 4 provides the day-night change that the accurate simulating sun of geographical location information shines, and the control processing unit 1 can root
Local or strange land geographical location information, at that time or following weather information, biology is obtained according to control strategy information receiving module 4
The rhythm and pace of moving things and operation plan information simultaneously carry out integrated treatment, and the spectrum and brilliance control information of generation are output to control information output mould
Block 3, the control message output module 3 will control the spectrum generated of processing unit 1 and brilliance control information, be shone according to scene
The control protocol of bright equipment is converted, and is sent to live lighting apparatus by Lighting control information output interface, is made live photograph
Shining for bright equipment is controlled, and the Lighting control information that the control message output module 3 exports can make controlled lighting apparatus
The replacement rule in luminous-circuit solar radiation day-night change and the four seasons, and meet the life that control strategy information receiving module 4 provides
Object rhythm and pace of moving things demand, the memory module 5 include non-transient computer readable storage medium, non-transient computer readable storage medium
Store instruction, instruction are executed by control processing unit 1, and memory module 5 further includes random access memory, non-volatile deposits
Reservoir, disk storage equipment and flash memory device, the real-time clock module 7 can be used as standalone module, can also be with
Control processing unit 1 or site environment data extraction module 2 or control message output module 3 or control strategy information receiving module
4 or memory module 5 or control strategy output module 6 merge, the input channel of the site environment data extraction module 2 is equipped with existing
Four field temperature, live humidity, live air pressure and live air-flow optional channels.
Embodiment two
Referring to Fig. 1, embodiment two and the difference of embodiment one are, the control strategy information receiving module 4 can be connect
Getter image information, geographical location, biological rhythm and planning strategy information are simultaneously transmitted to control 1 analysis of processing unit processing, according to
Weather information, geographical location, biological rhythm and the planning strategy information of input, to the plant prevalent variety cultivation band for carrying out entrainment
Carry out many conveniences, brings direct and significant economic benefit for relevant breeding enterprise.
Using one
The intelligent lighting example of one modern offices.It include office worker Office Area, meeting space, small-sized bar desk in office
Area, passageway etc., the main functional areas that office worker stays the long period have been respectively mounted photochromic tunable illumination system, and are controlled by this
Invent a kind of device of the technical solution for the daylight analog controller being related to.The control combination of processing unit 1 real-time clock module 7,
The geographical location of the received office of control strategy information receiving module 4, office plan, the general circadian rhythm of the mankind and existing
The office field datas such as scene temperature, live humidity, live air pressure that field environmental data extraction module 2 receives, lead to after processing
It crosses control message output module 3 and Lighting control information output interface is connect with the lighting system of each functional area, and make function
The illumination in region is controlled, needs to ask also with from sunrise to day in this way, the illumination of each functional area not only meets corresponding illumination
Fall the illuminating effect of day-night change.The application of this intelligent lighting reduces interference of the modern lifestyle to life rhythm,
And the people of biological clock disorder are helped to be adjusted and correct, and the reduction people work and rest that day alternates with night changes as much as possible
Rule improves the sleep quality of people, to keep psychosomatic health, furthermore it is also possible to obtain cool in summer and warm in winter relax according to Developing Tactics
Suitable illuminating effect.
Using two
Certain year colored cultivation light example.Certain flower planting enterprise, which newly cultivates certain kind year flower, has " spending big color red " special
Sign is planned to complete a certain number of kind year seeds of flowering plants plants before year, and is launched to market.The kind year, flower was using in dust free room
Full artificial light cultivation mode, and its illumination lamps and lanterns be it is photochromic adjustable, be controlled by a kind of day optical analog control of the present invention
The device of the technical solution of device.Entire cultivation is according to live artificial environment, this year colored growth rhythm and combines production meter
It draws and accurate light control is implemented in the policy informations such as the prediction of meteorological observatory, intervention.It controls processing unit 1 and combines real-time clock module
7, the growth section that the received weather information of control strategy information receiving module 4, plant workshop geographical location, planting program, year are spent
The scene letters such as scene temperature, live humidity, live air pressure, live air-flow that rule and site environment data extraction module receive
Breath is connect by control message output module and Lighting control information output interface with illumination lamps and lanterns after processing, and control strategy is defeated
Module output policy information is transferred to the neighbouring synchronous growing area for implementing to cultivate with kind year flower by network access device out,
To carry out using photocontrol using identical cultivation strategy, being imitated with light regime to multiple identical years flower cultivar growing areas is obtained
Fruit.Now be briefly described to some main cultivation stages with photocontrol: the dark treatment before a. germination, seed is at it
After sowing, growing area temperature and humidity is controlled, light is OFF state, is kept for 48 hours；B. the development lighting process of embryo, with one
The feux rouges of certainty ratio is supplemented by main white light, and according to the strong and weak variation that day alternates with night with the light a few days, specifically uses luminous intensity, red white
Ratio and duration are according to kind year peanut object entrainment；C. plant strain growth lighting process, it is white based on this stage red, blue light
Supplemented by light, the strong and weak variation that day alternates with night is used up, and day-night length light duration averagely uses luminous intensity and red, blue, white light to match root
It is controlled according to set strategy；D. blossom-control technics lighting process, using up for this stage be based on white light supplemented by red, blue light,
The newest prediction of Gen Gen meteorological observatory, and by adjusting the 2 received information of institute of the control strategy information receiving module of solar simulator
Strong and weak and change is used up round the clock with light duration come the florescence of the flower of the kind year in advance to adjust.
Using three
Certain poultry farm light example.There is a broiler breeding field in certain large-scale food company in somewhere, cultivates place
Inside there are 12, henhouse, all henhouse same periods raise the broiler chicken of same kind, i.e., the baby chick of 12 henhouses is marched into the arena simultaneously, adult
Broiler chicken is delivered for sale simultaneously.Henhouse is constructed using totally enclosed type, and artificial electric source lighting is used in henhouse, is light with light illuminator
Color is adjustable, and is controlled by a kind of device of the technical solution of daylight analog controller of the present invention.Control processing unit 1
In conjunction with real-time clock module 7, the received henhouse geographical location of control strategy information receiving module 4, raising plan, the kind broiler chicken
The scene letters such as scene temperature, live humidity, live air-flow that growth rhythm and site environment data extraction module 2 receive
Breath is connect by control message output module 3 and Lighting control information output interface with illumination lamps and lanterns after processing, and control strategy is defeated
6 output policy information of module is transferred to other implementations with kind with batch by network access device or information storing device out
Broiler feeding henhouse, control strategy information receiving module 4, which synchronizes, uses photocontrol.The broiler feeding period according to geographical location,
Season, broiler chicken kind be slightly different, if white meat-type chickens are generally 40-48 days, and yellow-feather broiler is generally 60-90 days, raising
Phase is generally divided into three phases, i.e. brood time, finishing period and fattening period, therefore, is input to control strategy information receiving module 4
Biological rhythm should be slightly different, and be also not quite similar with light mode.Simulator controls its illumination power and changes main basis
Season and day alternates with night variation, and lighting color combination broiler chicken kind and growth phase difference adjust slightly, brood up to 1 week
Age, daily light irradiation time are 23 hours, and intensity of illumination is controlled in the lux 20-40, is gradually reduced to light irradiation time at the 2-3 weeks
20 hours, intensity of illumination was reduced to the lux 10-20, and lighting color is supplemented by main blue light with white light, and purpose allows nascent chick to increase
Food-intake, this stage can reduce the death rate of chicken, be conducive to chick grow up healthy and sound；In the incubation stage of broiler chicken, every daylight
According to when it is 17-18 hours a length of, intensity of illumination control in the lux 5-10, lighting color is based on white light, to promote the growth of chicken
And save feed；In the fattening stage of broiler chicken, daily light irradiation time can extend 18 hours or so, to increase the food-intake of chicken,
Intensity of illumination is still controlled in the lux 5-10, and lighting color supplemented by blue, green light, makes chicken be in rest state based on white light,
It may advantageously facilitate the growth of chicken.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of daylight analog controller includes control processing unit (1), site environment data extraction module (2), control information
Output module (3), control strategy information receiving module (4), memory module (5), control strategy output module (6) and real-time clock
Module (7), which is characterized in that the scene that control processing unit (1) combines site environment data extraction module (2) to receive
The date of control strategy information and real-time clock module (7) that environmental information, control strategy information receiving module (4) provide is timely
Between information, the spectrum and brilliance control information for carrying out processing generation is output to control message output module (3), and controls processing
Unit (1) the control strategy information of generation can be stored in memory module (5) or by control strategy output module (6) to its
It controls equipment output or unloading.
2. daylight analog controller according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the site environment data extraction module
(2) site environment data are extracted, and transmits information to control processing unit (1) analysis processing.
3. daylight analog controller according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the control strategy information receiving module
(4) weather information, geographical location, biological rhythm and planning strategy information be can receive and be transmitted to control processing unit (1) analysis
Processing.
4. daylight analog controller according to claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the control processing unit (1) can root
Geographical location letter is provided according to the date of real-time clock module (7) and temporal information and in conjunction with control strategy information receiving module (4)
Breath carrys out the day-night change that accurate simulating sun shines.
5. daylight analog controller according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the control processing unit (1) can basis
Control strategy information receiving module (4) obtains local or strange land geographical location information, at that time or following weather information, biology
The rhythm and pace of moving things and operation plan information simultaneously carry out integrated treatment, and the spectrum and brilliance control information of generation are output to control information output mould
Block (3).
6. daylight analog controller according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the control message output module (3) will
Processing unit (1) spectrum generated and brilliance control information are controlled, is converted according to the control protocol of live lighting apparatus,
It is sent to live lighting apparatus by Lighting control information output interface, keeps shining for live lighting apparatus controlled.
7. daylight analog controller according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the control message output module (3) is defeated
Lighting control information out can make luminous-circuit solar radiation day-night change and the replacement in the four seasons rule of controlled lighting apparatus
Rule, and meet the biological rhythm demand that control strategy information receiving module (4) provides.
8. daylight analog controller according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the memory module (5) includes non-transient
Computer readable storage medium, non-transient computer readable storage medium store instruction, instruction are held by control processing unit (1)
Row, and memory module (5) further includes that random access memory, nonvolatile memory, disk storage equipment and flash memory are deposited
Store up equipment.
9. daylight analog controller according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the real-time clock module (7) can be made
It, can also be with control processing unit (1) or site environment data extraction module (2) or control message output module for standalone module
(3) or control strategy information receiving module (4) or memory module (5) or control strategy output module (6) merge.
10. daylight analog controller according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the site environment data extraction module
(2) input channel is equipped with four scene temperature, live humidity, live air pressure and live air-flow optional channels.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110806732A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-02-18 | 曲松 | Intelligent environment change simulation system |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP2006073419A (en) * | 2004-09-03 | 2006-03-16 | Yazaki Corp | Light control system for interior lighting equipment |
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