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CN109604327A - A soil purification device - Google Patents

A soil purification device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109604327A
CN109604327A CN201811650235.XA CN201811650235A CN109604327A CN 109604327 A CN109604327 A CN 109604327A CN 201811650235 A CN201811650235 A CN 201811650235A CN 109604327 A CN109604327 A CN 109604327A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
sliding
soil
rail
sliding sleeve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811650235.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109604327B (en
Inventor
郭雪
左韵杨
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Handan College
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Handan College
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Handan College filed Critical Handan College
Priority to CN201811650235.XA priority Critical patent/CN109604327B/en
Publication of CN109604327A publication Critical patent/CN109604327A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109604327B publication Critical patent/CN109604327B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09CRECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09C1/00Reclamation of contaminated soil
    • B09C1/08Reclamation of contaminated soil chemically
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/60Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
    • B01F27/70Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Consolidation Of Soil By Introduction Of Solidifying Substances Into Soil (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种土壤处理装置,更具体的说是一种土壤净化装置,本发明中的多个搅动杆不但可以以转轴的轴线为轴转动,还可以同时前后往复滑动,从而在旋转搅动土壤的同时还可以前后移动对土壤进行搅动,搅动范围更大,效果更好,使空气容易进入土壤,减少土壤中的霉菌,从而达到一定的土壤净化效果。所述上架体转动连接在连接架上,上架体的一端与连接架铰接连接,往复控制机构的中端滑动连接在上架体的中端,往复控制机构的前后两端分别滑动连接在上架体的前后两端,底架体固定连接在上架体的下端,搅动器设置有两个,两个搅动器的上端均固定连接在往复控制机构上,两个搅动器的下端均滑动连接在底架体上。

The invention relates to a soil treatment device, more specifically, a soil purification device. The plurality of stirring rods in the invention can not only rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft, but also slide back and forth simultaneously, so as to stir the soil during rotation At the same time, it can also move back and forth to stir the soil, the stirring range is larger, the effect is better, the air can easily enter the soil, and the mold in the soil can be reduced, so as to achieve a certain soil purification effect. The upper frame body is rotatably connected to the connecting frame, one end of the upper frame body is hingedly connected to the connecting frame, the middle end of the reciprocating control mechanism is slidably connected to the middle end of the upper frame body, and the front and rear ends of the reciprocating control mechanism are respectively slidably connected to the upper frame body. At the front and rear ends, the bottom frame body is fixedly connected to the lower end of the upper frame body, and there are two agitators. superior.

Description

A kind of soil sanitation device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of soil treatment devices, are in particular a kind of soil sanitation devices.
Background technique
Application No. is a kind of petroleum-contaminated soil purification device of CN201520589583.6, which is related to a kind of greasy dirt Soil sanitation device.Including feed hopper, Belt Conveying unit, medicine system, soil sanitation portion and air cleaning system.Dosing system System is located at the top of soil sanitation portion soil entrance, and the air discharge pipe of air cleaning system connects above soil sanitation portion Air discharge port.Shock sensor is arranged in lower end of hopper two sides, and contaminated soil is enabled preferably to enter belt conveyor Above;Being provided with the alternate protrusion of multiple length in soil sanitation portion inner wall makes contaminated soil and medicament be sufficiently mixed reaction, increases Add purification efficiency;Shaft end is transmitted in soil sanitation portion is provided with one section of reverse thread to solve push soil to soil sanitation The pressure of portion's side wall enables clean soil to be more smoothly detached from.But the utility model can not stir soil to relaxation shape State makes air be easily accessible soil, the mould in soil is reduced, to reach certain soil sanitation effect.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of soil sanitation device, and its advantages are that multiple agitator arms in the present invention not only can be with The axis of shaft is axis rotation, can also be reciprocatingly slided front and back simultaneously, thus can be with front and back while rotational agitation soil Movement stirs soil, and agitation range is bigger, and effect is more preferable, and air is made to be easily accessible soil, reduces the mould in soil, To reach certain soil sanitation effect.
In particular be a kind of soil sanitation device the present invention relates to a kind of soil treatment device, including connection frame, on Frame body, reciprocating control mechanism, chassis body and agitator, the present invention in multiple agitator arms not only can be using the axis of shaft as axis Rotation can also reciprocatingly slide front and back simultaneously, carry out to can also be moved forward and backward while rotational agitation soil to soil Agitation, agitation range is bigger, and effect is more preferable, and air is made to be easily accessible soil, the mould in soil is reduced, to reach certain Soil sanitation effect.
The upper frame is rotatably connected on connection frame, and one end of upper frame and connection frame are articulated and connected, and back and forth controls machine The middle-end of structure is slidably connected at the middle-end of upper frame, before the rear and front end of reciprocating control mechanism is slidably connected at upper frame respectively Both ends afterwards, chassis body are fixedly connected on the lower end of upper frame, and there are two agitator settings, and the upper end of two agitators is fixed to be connected It connects on reciprocating control mechanism, the lower end of two agitators is slidably connected in chassis body.
The connection frame includes connecting plate, side frame bar and electric telescopic rod, and the rear and front end of connecting plate is fixedly connected to Side frame bar, one end of electric telescopic rod are hingedly connected on the side frame bar of front end.
Multiple screw jacks are evenly equipped on the connecting plate.
The upper frame includes side plate, cylinder rail, square column rail, perpendicular rail plate, motor I, circumference bull stick, sliding cylinder, motor rack I, front bar and thick axis, there are two the settings of side plate front and back, and cylinder rail and square column rail, cylinder rail position are fixedly connected between two side plates In the right end of square column rail, the middle-end of cylinder rail is fixedly connected with perpendicular rail plate, is fixedly connected to thick axis, position on the outside of two side plates In being fixedly connected with front bar on the thick axis of front end, it is fixedly connected with motor rack I between the right end of two side plates, in motor rack I End is fixedly connected with motor I, circumference bull stick is fixedly connected on the left end output shaft of motor I, the other end of circumference bull stick is fixed It is connected with sliding cylinder, one end of electric telescopic rod is hingedly connected to the upper end of front bar.
The reciprocating control mechanism include sliding seat, etc. armed levers, channel bar, sliding slot, sliding sleeve and connecting column, sliding sleeve be slidably connected On perpendicular rail plate, the right end of sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with channel bar, and sliding slot is provided on channel bar, and sliding cylindrical slid connects on the chute, The rear and front end of sliding sleeve is hingedly connected with equal armed levers, before and after sliding seat there are two settings, two sliding seats company of sliding simultaneously It connects on cylinder rail and square column rail, the left end of two sliding seats is fixedly connected to connecting column, the other end point of two equal armed levers It is not hingedly connected to the upper end of two sliding seats.
The chassis body includes folded plate, shaft, axial fin, stop collar, sprocket wheel I, motor II, motor rack II and sprocket wheel II, the lower end of two side plates are fixedly connected to folded plate, and the rear and front end of shaft is rotatably connected on the lower end of two folded plates respectively, The rear and front end of shaft is fixedly connected with restraining position ring block, and two stop collars fit on the outside of two folded plates respectively, in shaft It is provided with axial fin, the front end of shaft is fixedly connected with sprocket wheel I, motor rack II, motor are fixedly connected on the folded plate of front end It is fixedly connected with motor II on frame II, sprocket wheel II, sprocket wheel II and sprocket wheel I are fixedly connected on the output shaft of motor II and passes through chain Transmission.
The agitator includes vertical bar plate, sliding sleeve, baffle ring and agitator arm, and the lower end of two connecting columns is fixedly connected to Vertical bar plate, the lower end of two vertical bar plates are rotatably connected to sliding sleeve, and two baffle rings are fixedly connected on two sliding sleeves, sliding Two baffle rings on sleeve are located at the rear and front end of corresponding vertical bar plate, and two sliding sleeves are slidably connected at shaft On, two sliding sleeves are slidably connected on axial fin, and multiple agitator arms are provided on sliding sleeve.
Multiple agitator arm annulars are evenly arranged on sliding sleeve, and multiple groups annular array can be set on the same sliding sleeve Agitator arm.
A kind of soil sanitation device of the invention has the beneficial effect that
A kind of soil sanitation device of the present invention, multiple agitator arms in the present invention can not only turn by axis of the axis of shaft It is dynamic, it can also reciprocatingly slide front and back, soil is stirred simultaneously to can also be moved forward and backward while rotational agitation soil Dynamic, agitation range is bigger, and effect is more preferable, and air is made to be easily accessible soil, the mould in soil is reduced, to reach certain soil Earth clean-up effect.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail with specific implementation method with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram one of soil sanitation device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of overall structure diagram two of soil sanitation device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of connection frame;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram one of upper frame;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram two of upper frame;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of reciprocating control mechanism;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of chassis body;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram one of agitator;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram two of agitator.
In figure: connection frame 1;Connecting plate 1-1;Side frame bar 1-2;Electric telescopic rod 1-3;Upper frame 2;Side plate 2-1;Cylinder rail 2-2;Square column rail 2-3;Perpendicular rail plate 2-4;Motor I2-5;Circumference bull stick 2-6;Sliding cylinder 2-7;Motor rack I2-8;Front bar 2-9;Slightly Axis 2-10;Reciprocating control mechanism 3;Sliding seat 3-1;Equal armed levers 3-2;Channel bar 3-3;Sliding slot 3-4;Sliding sleeve 3-5;Connecting column 3-6;Bottom Frame body 4;Folded plate 4-1;Shaft 4-2;Axial fin 4-3;Stop collar 4-4;Sprocket wheel I4-5;Motor II4-6;Motor rack II4-7;Chain Take turns II4-8;Agitator 5;Vertical bar plate 5-1;Sliding sleeve 5-2;Baffle ring 5-3;Agitator arm 5-4.
Specific embodiment
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair Limitation of the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply phase To importance or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.The feature for defining " first ", " second " etc. as a result, can To explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple " It is meant that two or more.
Specific embodiment 1:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-9, in particular it to be one that the present invention relates to a kind of soil treatment devices Kind of soil sanitation device, including connection frame 1, upper frame 2, reciprocating control mechanism 3, chassis body 4 and agitator 5, in the present invention Multiple agitator arm 5-4 can not only be rotated by axis of the axis of shaft 4-2, can also be reciprocatingly slided front and back simultaneously, thus revolving Turn to be moved forward and backward while agitation soil and soil is stirred, agitation range is bigger, and effect is more preferable, is easy air Into soil, the mould in soil is reduced, to reach certain soil sanitation effect.
The upper frame 2 is rotatably connected on connection frame 1, and one end of upper frame 2 and connection frame 1 are articulated and connected, reciprocal to control The middle-end of mechanism 3 processed is slidably connected at the middle-end of upper frame 2, and the rear and front end of reciprocating control mechanism 3 is slidably connected at respectively The rear and front end of frame body 2, chassis body 4 are fixedly connected on the lower end of upper frame 2, and there are two the settings of agitator 5, two agitators 5 Upper end be fixedly connected on reciprocating control mechanism 3, the lower end of two agitators 5 is slidably connected in chassis body 4.
Specific embodiment 2:
Illustrate that present embodiment, present embodiment are described further embodiment one below with reference to Fig. 1-9, the company Connecing frame 1 includes connecting plate 1-1, side frame bar 1-2 and electric telescopic rod 1-3, and the rear and front end of connecting plate 1-1 is fixedly connected to side Hack lever 1-2, one end of electric telescopic rod 1-3 are hingedly connected on the side frame bar 1-2 of front end.Electric telescopic rod 1-3 can extend Or shorten.
Specific embodiment 3:
Illustrate that present embodiment, present embodiment are described further embodiment two below with reference to Fig. 1-9, the company Multiple screw jacks are evenly equipped on fishplate bar 1-1.Screw can be inserted in multiple screw jacks on connecting plate 1-1, thus just It is fixed on transportable automobile in by connection frame 1, is moved integrally convenient for the present invention.
Specific embodiment 4:
Illustrate that present embodiment, present embodiment are described further embodiment two below with reference to Fig. 1-9, it is described on Frame body 2 includes side plate 2-1, cylinder rail 2-2, square column rail 2-3, perpendicular rail plate 2-4, motor I2-5, circumference bull stick 2-6, sliding cylinder 2- 7, motor rack I2-8, front bar 2-9 and thick axis 2-10, there are two side plate 2-1 front and back settings, is fixedly connected between two side plate 2-1 There are cylinder rail 2-2 and square column rail 2-3, cylinder rail 2-2 to be located at the right end of square column rail 2-3, the middle-end of cylinder rail 2-2 is fixedly connected with It is fixedly connected to thick axis 2-10 on the outside of perpendicular rail plate 2-4, two side plate 2-1, is fixedly connected on the thick axis 2-10 of front end There is front bar 2-9, motor rack I2-8 is fixedly connected between the right end of two side plate 2-1, the middle-end of motor rack I2-8 is fixedly connected There is motor I2-5, circumference bull stick 2-6 is fixedly connected on the left end output shaft of motor I2-5, the other end of circumference bull stick 2-6 is solid Surely it is connected with sliding cylinder 2-7, one end of electric telescopic rod 1-3 is hingedly connected to the upper end of front bar 2-9.Electric telescopic rod 1-3 stretches Entire upper frame 2 can be driven to rotate on two side frame bar 1-2 respectively by two thick axis 2-10 when long or shortening, thus Control agitator arm 5-4 is inserted into soil and leaves soil.Circumference bull stick 2-6 can be driven with electricity when the output shaft rotation of motor I2-5 The axis of machine I2-5 output shaft is axis rotation, so that sliding cylinder 2-7 be driven to rotate by axis of the axis of motor I2-5 output shaft.
Specific embodiment 5:
Illustrate that present embodiment, present embodiment are described further embodiment four below with reference to Fig. 1-9, it is described past Multiple control mechanism 3 include sliding seat 3-1, etc. armed levers 3-2, channel bar 3-3, sliding slot 3-4, sliding sleeve 3-5 and connecting column 3-6, sliding sleeve 3-5 It being slidably connected on perpendicular rail plate 2-4, the right end of sliding sleeve 3-5 is fixedly connected with channel bar 3-3, sliding slot 3-4 is provided on channel bar 3-3, Sliding cylinder 2-7 is slidably connected on sliding slot 3-4, and the rear and front end of sliding sleeve 3-5, which is hingedly connected with, waits armed levers 3-2, sliding seat 3-1 There are two front and back settings, and two sliding seat 3-1 are slidably connected on cylinder rail 2-2 and square column rail 2-3 simultaneously, two sliding seats The left end of 3-1 is fixedly connected to connecting column 3-6, and the other end of two equal armed levers 3-2 is hingedly connected in two sliding seats The upper end of 3-1.When sliding cylinder 2-7 is rotated using the axis of motor I2-5 output shaft as axis, it will drive channel bar 3-3 and up and down reciprocatingly transport Dynamic, so that sliding sleeve 3-5 be driven to pump on perpendicular rail plate 2-4, sliding sleeve 3-5 passes through two when pumping respectively A equal armed levers 3-2 drives two sliding seat 3-1 close to each other simultaneously or is located remotely from each other simultaneously, and then drives two connecting column 3- 6 is close to each other or be located remotely from each other simultaneously simultaneously.
Specific embodiment 6:
Illustrate that present embodiment, present embodiment are described further embodiment five below with reference to Fig. 1-9, the bottom Frame body 4 includes folded plate 4-1, shaft 4-2, axial fin 4-3, stop collar 4-4, sprocket wheel I4-5, motor II4-6, motor rack II4-7 With sprocket wheel II4-8, the lower end of two side plate 2-1 is fixedly connected to folded plate 4-1, the rear and front end of the shaft 4-2 company of rotation respectively It connects in the lower end of two folded plate 4-1, the rear and front end of shaft 4-2 is fixedly connected with restraining position ring block 4-4, and two stop collar 4-4 divide It does not fit on the outside of two folded plate 4-1, axial fin 4-3 is provided on shaft 4-2, the front end of shaft 4-2 is fixedly connected There is sprocket wheel I4-5, motor rack II4-7 is fixedly connected on the folded plate 4-1 of front end, is fixedly connected with motor on motor rack II4-7 II4-6 is fixedly connected with sprocket wheel II4-8, sprocket wheel II4-8 and sprocket wheel I4-5 on the output shaft of motor II4-6 and passes through chain drive. Band movable sprocket II4-8 is rotated when the output shaft rotation of motor II4-6, passes through chain-driving sprocket wheel I4-5 when sprocket wheel II4-8 is rotated Rotation, and then shaft 4-2 is driven to rotate by axis of own axes, the effect of two stop collar 4-4 is to prevent shaft 4-2 with respect to two A folded plate 4-1 slides back and forth.
Specific embodiment 7:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-9, present embodiment is described further embodiment six, described to stir Dynamic device 5 includes that vertical bar plate 5-1, sliding sleeve 5-2, baffle ring 5-3 and agitator arm 5-4, the lower end of two connecting column 3-6 are fixedly connected with There is vertical bar plate 5-1, the lower end of two vertical bar plate 5-1 is rotatably connected to sliding sleeve 5-2, fixed company on two sliding sleeve 5-2 Two baffle ring 5-3 on baffle ring 5-3 there are two connecing, sliding sleeve 5-2 are located at the rear and front end of corresponding vertical bar plate 5-1, Two sliding sleeve 5-2 are slidably connected on shaft 4-2, and two sliding sleeve 5-2 are slidably connected on axial fin 4-3, sliding Multiple agitator arm 5-4 are provided on sleeve 5-2.Shaft 4-2 can pass through axial fin 4-3 band when rotating using own axes as axis Dynamic two sliding sleeve 5-2 are rotated by axis of the axis of shaft 4-2, and then drive multiple agitator arm 5-4 with the axis of shaft 4-2 For axis rotation, soil is stirred.When two connecting column 3-6 are close to each other simultaneously or are located remotely from each other simultaneously, it will drive two A vertical bar plate 5-1 is close to each other simultaneously or is located remotely from each other simultaneously, and then two sliding sleeve 5-2 is driven to be located remotely from each other simultaneously, makes Multiple agitator arm 5-4 on two sliding sleeve 5-2 can front and back move back and forth, can be with front and back while rotational agitation soil Movement stirs soil, and agitation range is bigger, and effect is more preferable, and air is made to be easily accessible soil, reduces the mould in soil, To reach certain soil sanitation effect.
Specific embodiment 8:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-9, present embodiment is described further embodiment seven, multiple to stir Lever 5-4 annular is evenly arranged on sliding sleeve 5-2, and the agitation of multiple groups annular array can be set on the same sliding sleeve 5-2 Bar 5-4.
The working principle of the invention: electric telescopic rod 1-3 can extend or shorten.Multiple screws on connecting plate 1-1 Screw can be inserted in jack, consequently facilitating connection frame 1 is fixed on transportable automobile, moved convenient for the present invention is whole It is dynamic.Entire upper frame 2 can be driven by two thick axis 2-10 respectively two sides when electric telescopic rod 1-3 elongation or shortening It is rotated on hack lever 1-2, to control agitator arm 5-4 insertion soil and leave soil.It can be with when the output shaft rotation of motor I2-5 Circumference bull stick 2-6 is driven to rotate by axis of the axis of motor I2-5 output shaft, to drive sliding cylinder 2-7 with motor I2-5 output The axis of axis is axis rotation.When sliding cylinder 2-7 is rotated using the axis of motor I2-5 output shaft as axis, channel bar 3-3 or more will drive It moves back and forth, so that sliding sleeve 3-5 is driven to pump on perpendicular rail plate 2-4, difference when sliding sleeve 3-5 pumps It drives two sliding seat 3-1 close to each other simultaneously by two equal armed levers 3-2 or is located remotely from each other simultaneously, and then drive two companies It is close to each other or be located remotely from each other simultaneously simultaneously to meet column 3-6.Band movable sprocket II4-8 is rotated when the output shaft rotation of motor II4-6, It is rotated when sprocket wheel II4-8 is rotated by chain-driving sprocket wheel I4-5, and then shaft 4-2 is driven to rotate by axis of own axes, two The effect of a stop collar 4-4 is to prevent with respect to two folded plate 4-1 of shaft 4-2 from sliding back and forth.Shaft 4-2 turns by axis of own axes Two sliding sleeve 5-2 can be driven to rotate by axis of the axis of shaft 4-2 by axial fin 4-3 when dynamic, and then driven more A agitator arm 5-4 is rotated by axis of the axis of shaft 4-2, is stirred to soil.Two connecting column 3-6 it is close to each other simultaneously or When person is located remotely from each other simultaneously, it is close to each other or be located remotely from each other simultaneously simultaneously to will drive two vertical bar plate 5-1, and then drive two Sliding sleeve 5-2 is located remotely from each other simultaneously, is allow to move back and forth before and after multiple agitator arm 5-4 on two sliding sleeve 5-2, rotated Can also be moved forward and backward soil is stirred while stirring soil, agitation range is bigger, and effect is more preferable, make air be easy into Enter soil, the mould in soil is reduced, to reach certain soil sanitation effect.Illustrate a bit, although solid on shaft 4-2 Surely multiple agitator arm 5-4, which are arranged, can also play the effect for increasing stirring range, but agitator arm 5-4 multiple in this way can not be in soil It is laterally moved forward and backward in earth, stirring effect agitation mode relatively of the invention is poor, and only needs to be arranged two in the present invention A agitator 5, and the fixed connection when damage of agitator 5 convenient for unloading replacement, relative to the multiple agitator arm 5-4 of tradition The advantages of mode is conveniently replaceable.
Certainly, above description is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those of ordinary skill is made within the essential scope of the present invention also belong to guarantor of the invention Protect range.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of soil sanitation device, including connection frame (1), upper frame (2), reciprocating control mechanism (3), chassis body (4) and stir Dynamic device (5), it is characterised in that: the upper frame (2) is rotatably connected on connection frame (1), one end of upper frame (2) and connection frame (1) it is articulated and connected, the middle-end of reciprocating control mechanism (3) is slidably connected at the middle-end of upper frame (2), reciprocating control mechanism (3) Rear and front end is slidably connected at the rear and front end of upper frame (2) respectively, and chassis body (4) is fixedly connected on the lower end of upper frame (2), There are two agitator (5) settings, and the upper end of two agitators (5) is fixedly connected on reciprocating control mechanism (3), two agitations The lower end of device (5) is slidably connected on chassis body (4).
2. a kind of soil sanitation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the connection frame (1) includes connecting plate (1-1), side frame bar (1-2) and electric telescopic rod (1-3), the rear and front end of connecting plate (1-1) are fixedly connected to side frame bar (1- 2), one end of electric telescopic rod (1-3) is hingedly connected on the side frame bar (1-2) of front end.
3. a kind of soil sanitation device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: be evenly equipped on the connecting plate (1-1) Multiple screw jacks.
4. a kind of soil sanitation device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the upper frame (2) includes side plate (2- 1), cylinder rail (2-2), square column rail (2-3), perpendicular rail plate (2-4), motor I (2-5), circumference bull stick (2-6), sliding cylinder (2-7), Motor rack I (2-8), front bar (2-9) and thick axis (2-10), there are two the settings of side plate (2-1) front and back, between two side plates (2-1) It is fixedly connected with cylinder rail (2-2) and square column rail (2-3), cylinder rail (2-2) is located at the right end of square column rail (2-3), cylinder rail (2- 2) middle-end is fixedly connected with perpendicular rail plate (2-4), is fixedly connected to thick axis (2-10) on the outside of two side plates (2-1), is located at It is fixedly connected with front bar (2-9) on the thick axis (2-10) of front end, is fixedly connected with motor rack between the right end of two side plates (2-1) I (2-8), the middle-end of motor rack I (2-8) are fixedly connected with motor I (2-5), fixed on the left end output shaft of motor I (2-5) to connect It is connected to circumference bull stick (2-6), the other end of circumference bull stick (2-6) is fixedly connected with sliding cylinder (2-7), electric telescopic rod (1-3) One end be hingedly connected to the upper end of front bar (2-9).
5. a kind of soil sanitation device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the reciprocating control mechanism (3) includes Sliding seat (3-1), etc. armed levers (3-2), channel bar (3-3), sliding slot (3-4), sliding sleeve (3-5) and connecting column (3-6), sliding sleeve (3-5) It is slidably connected on perpendicular rail plate (2-4), the right end of sliding sleeve (3-5) is fixedly connected with channel bar (3-3), is provided on channel bar (3-3) Sliding slot (3-4), sliding cylinder (2-7) are slidably connected on sliding slot (3-4), and the rear and front end of sliding sleeve (3-5) is hingedly connected with Armed lever (3-2), there are two the settings of sliding seat (3-1) front and back, and two sliding seats (3-1) are slidably connected at cylinder rail (2- simultaneously 2) and on square column rail (2-3), the left end of two sliding seats (3-1) is fixedly connected to connecting column (3-6), and two are waited armed levers (3- 2) the other end is hingedly connected in the upper end of two sliding seats (3-1).
6. a kind of soil sanitation device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the chassis body (4) includes folded plate (4- 1), shaft (4-2), axial fin (4-3), stop collar (4-4), sprocket wheel I (4-5), motor II (4-6), motor rack II (4-7) and Sprocket wheel II (4-8), the lower end of two side plates (2-1) are fixedly connected to folded plate (4-1), the rear and front end difference of shaft (4-2) It is rotatably connected on the lower end of two folded plates (4-1), the rear and front end of shaft (4-2) is fixedly connected with restraining position ring block (4-4), and two Stop collar (4-4) fits on the outside of two folded plates (4-1) respectively, and axial fin (4-3) is provided in shaft (4-2), turns The front end of axis (4-2) is fixedly connected with sprocket wheel I (4-5), is fixedly connected with motor rack II (4-7) on the folded plate (4-1) of front end, electricity It is fixedly connected on rack II (4-7) motor II (4-6), sprocket wheel II (4- is fixedly connected on the output shaft of motor II (4-6) 8), sprocket wheel II (4-8) and sprocket wheel I (4-5) pass through chain drive.
7. a kind of soil sanitation device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the agitator (5) includes vertical bar plate (5-1), sliding sleeve (5-2), baffle ring (5-3) and agitator arm (5-4), the lower end of two connecting columns (3-6) are fixedly connected to perpendicular Batten (5-1), the lower end of two vertical bar plates (5-1) are rotatably connected to sliding sleeve (5-2), solid on two sliding sleeves (5-2) There are two fixed connections baffle ring (5-3), and two baffle rings (5-3) on sliding sleeve (5-2) are located at corresponding vertical bar plate (5-1) Rear and front end, two sliding sleeves (5-2) are slidably connected on shaft (4-2), and two sliding sleeves (5-2) are slidably connected at On axial fin (4-3), multiple agitator arms (5-4) is provided on sliding sleeve (5-2).
8. a kind of soil sanitation device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: multiple agitator arm (5-4) annulars are uniformly distributed The agitator arm (5-4) of multiple groups annular array can be set on sliding sleeve (5-2), and on the same sliding sleeve (5-2).
CN201811650235.XA 2018-12-31 2018-12-31 Soil purification device Expired - Fee Related CN109604327B (en)

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CN116026638B (en) * 2023-03-29 2023-10-31 哈尔滨学院 Moon soil collection mechanism

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