A kind of double sealing structure of electronic valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronics used in technical field of new energy more particularly to new-energy automobile heat management system
Valve product scope, specifically a kind of double sealing structure of electronic valve.
Background technique
Electronic valve product is for controlling the flow direction and uninterrupted in fluid media (medium) circuit in new energy cooling system.Reference
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, existing electronic valve include valve component, volume control device and power device.The valve component includes valve
Body, upper end cover, lower cover and adapter tube.The valve body includes valve body top 6 ' and valve body lower portion 5 '.The valve body top 6 '
Equipped with upper end cover 1 ';The valve body lower portion 5 ' is equipped with adapter tube 3 ' and lower cover (is located at the bottom of valve body lower portion 5 ', does not show in figure
Out);Valve body lower portion 5 ' is connect by one group of screw 8 ' with bracket 7 ', and valve body top 6 ' passes through another group of screw 2 ' and bracket 7 '
Connection, in this way, valve body top 6 ' and valve body lower portion 5 ' are assembled integrally by bracket 7 '.The power device includes gear
System, motor and control panel are placed in the space of upper end cover 1 ' and the formation of valve body top 6 '.The volume control device includes
Spool 10 ' is placed in the space of lower cover and the formation of valve body lower portion 5 '.External control signal is input to the control of power device
Plate, driving motor work, motor drives gear train to rotate again, the output gear of power transmission to gear train;Output gear shaft
Cooperate with the spool 10 ' of volume control device, band movable valve plug 10 ' rotates, and spool 10 ' is internally provided with runner, passes through spool angle
The variation of degree, the switching of runner between Lai Shixian spool and valve body control the fluid media (medium) in new energy cooling system with this
The flow direction and flow in circuit.
Referring to Fig. 3, to ensure that fluid media (medium) does not leak, the first sealing ring is equipped between valve body lower portion 5 ' and spool 10 '
11 ', prevent fluid media (medium) from leaking into the power device installation space on top;The is equipped between bracket 7 ' and valve body lower portion 5 '
Two sealing rings 12 ' prevent fluid media (medium) from leaking into the external world.However, electronic valve is after being used for a long time, especially spool, valve body
Obvious to sealing surface galling, it is unreliable that sealing ring is possible to occur sealing after by galling, in valve body
Fluid media (medium) just will appear leakage phenomenon, so as to cause electronics defective valve.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to solve above-mentioned technical problem of the existing technology, it is desirable to provide a kind of double containment of electronic valve
Structure.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of double sealing structure of electronic valve, including
Valve body and spool, it is characterised in that by being integrally formed, be equipped between the valve body and spool prevents the valve body
Fluid media (medium) leaks into the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring of overhead power device installation space, first sealing ring and
Second sealing ring is arranged along poppet shaft to upper and lower interval.
Electronic valve is after being used for a long time, and especially spool, valve body are obvious to sealing surface galling, and sealing ring exists
Unreliable by being possible to occur sealing after galling, the intracorporal fluid media (medium) of valve just will appear leakage phenomenon, to lead
Send a telegraph sub- defective valve.After double sealing structure of the invention, the sealing effect of electronic valve can be greatly enhanced, is conducive to increase production
The reliability of product can simultaneously prolong the service life.Since the present invention uses integral valve body structure, thus in valve body top and valve body
Setting sealing ring is not needed between lower part, and the integral sealing effect of electronic valve is improved in the case where not increasing sealing ring quantity.
Yet another advantage of the present invention is that it is reasonable in design, the top of valve body and valve body lower portion are integrated in integrated die sinking
Molding, reduces the amount of parts of electronic valve product, and the technique for reducing valve body top and valve body lower portion assembly is reduced simultaneously
The die sinking quantity of product parts, greatly reduces the development cycle of product, reduces the R & D Cost of product;And integral type
Valve body is integrally formed by mold, and the size of product can also be more easier to guarantee, while the weight of entire product can also reduce,
Lightweight, integrated target for main engine plants' requirement, it is easier to realize.
As an improvement of the present invention, the valve body includes valve body top, valve body necking part and valve body lower portion, and described
One sealing ring and the second sealing ring are arranged in the valve body necking part.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the spool includes core and valve rod, and stream is offered on the core
The intersection of road, the valve rod and core is equipped with step surface;First sealing ring and the second sealing ring are arranged described
At the cooperation of valve body necking part and valve rod.
As further improvement of the invention, the valve body necking part is equipped with bulge loop, the top plane of bulge loop, valve body contracting
The medial surface of neck and the lateral surface of valve rod constitute the first seal groove;The baseplane of bulge loop, the medial surface of valve body necking part, valve
The lateral surface of bar and the step surface of stem bottom constitute the second seal groove.
As further improvement of the invention, the medial surface of the valve body necking part and the lateral surface of valve rod are as sealing
Face forms with first sealing ring and the second sealing ring and is interference fitted.First sealing ring and the second sealing ring and its
The groove top plane and slot bottom plane clearance of corresponding seal groove cooperate.Since spool can be rotated, sealing ring and groove top plane and
Slot bottom plane clearance cooperates the abrasion that can reduce sealing ring, is conducive to extend the service life of sealing ring.
As further improvement of the invention, the valve body necking part is equipped with reinforcing rib, is not increasing valve body ruler
The intensity of valve body is greatly improved in the case where very little and wall thickness.
The structure and shape of the reinforcing rib are unlimited, and can reach enhancing purpose with it is advisable.Preferably, described plus
Strengthening tendons are radially arranged centered on the mandrel of spool, and quantity is advisable with 2 ~ 4, and multiple reinforcing ribs are in be uniformly arranged.
As a further improvement of the present invention, first sealing ring and the second sealing ring are O-ring or X shape ring.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of existing electronic valve.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of existing electronic valve valve body lower portion and bracket component.
Fig. 3 is the sealed structural schematic diagram of existing electronic valve.
Fig. 4 is the sealed structural schematic diagram of electronic valve of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the valve body structure schematic diagram of electronic valve of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the valve core structure schematic diagram of electronic valve of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the valve body of electronic valve of the present invention with the structural schematic diagram of reinforcing rib embodiment.
In figure, 1- valve body, 2- spool, 3- lower cover, the first sealing ring of 4-, the second sealing ring of 5-, 6- gear, 7- first is close
Seal slot, the second seal groove of 8-;
101- spool accommodating cavity, 102- valve body lower portion, 103- valve body necking part, 104- bulge loop, 105- valve body top, 106- bulge loop
Baseplane, 107- bulge loop medial surface, 108- bulge loop top plane, the medial surface of 109- valve body necking part, 110- reinforcing rib;
201- core, 202- runner, 203- valve rod, 204- gear engaged section, the step surface of 205- stem bottom, 206- valve rod
Lateral surface.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of existing electronic valve, and defect is already discussed above, no longer superfluous herein
It states.
In the description of the present invention, "upper", " under, "left", "right", "top", the direction of the instructions such as "bottom" or position be based on
Direction shown in the drawings or positional relationship, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than indication or suggestion institute
The device or element of finger must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to this hair
Bright limitation.
Referring to Fig. 4 ~ Fig. 6, a kind of double sealing structure of electronic valve of the invention, including valve body 1 and spool 2, the valve
For body 1 by being integrally formed, being equipped between the valve body 1 and spool 2 prevents fluid media (medium) from leaking into overhead power device
The first sealing ring 4 and the second sealing ring 5 of installation space, first sealing ring 4 and the second sealing ring 5 are upward along poppet shaft
Lower interval setting.
The valve body 1 includes valve body top 105, valve body necking part 103 and valve body lower portion 102, first sealing
Circle 4 and the second sealing ring 5 are arranged in the valve body necking part 103.
The spool 2 includes core 201 and valve rod 203, offers runner 202, the valve on the core 201
The intersection of bar 203 and core 201 is equipped with step surface 205;First sealing ring 4 and the second sealing ring 5 are arranged described
At the cooperation of valve body necking part 103 and valve rod 203.
The valve body necking part 103 is equipped with bulge loop 104, the medial surface of the top plane 108 of bulge loop 104, valve body necking part
109 and valve rod lateral surface 206 constitute the first seal groove 7;The baseplane 106 of bulge loop, valve body necking part medial surface 109,
The lateral surface 206 of valve rod and the step surface 205 of stem bottom constitute the second seal groove 8.
The medial surface 109 of the valve body necking part and the lateral surface 206 of valve rod are used as sealing surface, with first sealing ring
4 and second sealing ring 5 formed interference fit.The corresponding seal groove of first sealing ring 4 and the second sealing ring 5
Groove top plane and the cooperation of slot bottom plane clearance.Since spool 2 can be rotated, sealing ring and groove top plane and slot bottom plane clearance cooperate
The abrasion that sealing ring can be reduced is conducive to extend the service life of sealing ring.
First sealing ring 4 and the second sealing ring 5 is O-ring or X shape ring.
Referring to Fig. 7, the another embodiment of the sealing structure of electronic valve of the present invention.Present embodiment is to implement in front
On the basis of mode, reinforcing rib 110 is equipped on the valve body necking part 103, in the feelings for not increasing body size and wall thickness
The intensity of valve body is greatly improved under condition.
The structure and shape of the reinforcing rib 110 are unlimited, and can reach enhancing purpose with it is advisable.Preferably, described
Reinforcing rib 110 be radially arranged centered on the mandrel of spool, quantity is advisable with 2 ~ 4, and multiple reinforcing ribs 110 are in laying
It sets.
A kind of sealing structure of electronic valve of the invention, can greatly enhance the sealing effect of electronic valve, be conducive to increase production
The reliability of product can simultaneously prolong the service life.Since the present invention uses integral valve body structure, thus in valve body top and valve body
Setting sealing ring is not needed between lower part, and the integral sealing effect of electronic valve is improved in the case where not increasing sealing ring quantity.
Meanwhile structure of the invention design is rationally, and the top of valve body and valve body lower portion are integrated in one die sinking molding, reduced
The amount of parts of electronic valve product, the technique for reducing valve body top and valve body lower portion assembly, while reducing product zero
The die sinking quantity of part, greatly reduces the development cycle of product, reduces the R & D Cost of product;And Integral electronic valve,
It is integrally formed by mold, the size of product can also be more easier to guarantee, while the weight of entire product can also reduce, for master
The lightweight of machine factory requirement, integrated target, it is easier to realize.
It is understood that above-described embodiment is the description of the invention, it is rather than limiting the invention, any
Without departing from the innovation and creation within the scope of true spirit, fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.