Background technique
RADIX PEUCEDANI also known as: araliae cordatae, duck foot seven, wild hot food, mountain coriander, Sang Genzi seedling, the duck foot root of purple-flowered peucedanum, flipper are
Herbaceos perennial belongs to Umbelliferae, widely distributed within Chinese territory, is grown in patana or sparse tree hayashishita more, pale reddish brown
Root of purple-flowered peucedanum chemical component is special, medically there is special research application value.The alcohol extract of RADIX PEUCEDANI has eliminating the phlegm spasmolysis, resists
Platelet aggregation and anti-inflammatory effect, and inhibit the growth and metabolism of cancer cell.
Existing RADIX PEUCEDANI is when carrying out plantation early period, due to that can not carry out control amount irrigation to it, in ponding accumulation
In the case of, RADIX PEUCEDANI seedling is extremely easy to happen the phenomenon that root is festered, and is influencing the viability environment of RADIX PEUCEDANI plantation
Meanwhile also reducing the plantation efficiency of entire RADIX PEUCEDANI.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of RADIX PEUCEDANI plantation irrigation methods that water amount controllable early period is how many, with solution
General RADIX PEUCEDANI is proposed in certainly above-mentioned background technique when carrying out plantation early period, since control amount irrigation can not be carried out to it,
In the case where ponding accumulation, RADIX PEUCEDANI seedling is extremely easy to happen the phenomenon that root is festered, and is influencing RADIX PEUCEDANI plantation
Viability environment while, the problem of also reducing the plantation efficiency of entire RADIX PEUCEDANI.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of RADIX PEUCEDANI that water amount controllable early period is how many
Plantation irrigation method, water amount controllable how many RADIX PEUCEDANI plantation early period irrigation method include sampling plantation, formulate and irrigate
Number, soil moisture content detection, the irrigation of control amount, the test of ponding five aspects of guidance.
Preferably, the test is related to instrument: incubator, Soil Moisture Sensor, water pump, Irrigation shower head, PCL control amount
Device, ponding store cabinet, filter.
Preferably, the how many RADIX PEUCEDANI plantation irrigation method of water amount controllable early period includes following processing steps:
(1) take sample: soil collection depth is 3-6m, and soil surface is sprinkled into decomposed farmyard manure and compound fertilizer as base
Fertilizer, using measuring scale as elevation carrection reference, choose height of seedling be 10cm RADIX PEUCEDANI seedling, will be pale reddish brown by way of transplanting before
Hu seedling cultivation covers pine tag and the weeds of 1cm thickness again on the inside of incubator, soil;
(2) formulate irrigation frequency: RADIX PEUCEDANI likes the moist climate that cools, drought-enduring, drought-enduring, in such a way that temperature measures,
The temperature value inside incubator is measured conducive to temperature, day drought is met, 1 water was poured every 3-4 days, keeps ground moistening, watering
Generally in the morning or other play carries out, after each top dressing, watering is primary;
(3) soil moisture content detects:
The position for not destroying seedling early period root is chosen as detection environment, conducive to the mode of insertion, so that soil water-containing
Quantity sensor is treated the water content in soil locating for irrigated crop and is detected, and Soil Moisture Sensor will test data and be conducive to
The mode of data transmission is sent to PCL control measuring device, compares referring to data and detection data preset inside PCL control measuring device.
(4) control amount is irrigated: if detected water content and preset water content threshold values are inconsistent, by control unit to pre-
The water content data set carry out numerical value adjustment, until detect that aqueous numerical quantity is consistent with preset water content threshold values, and
Using corresponding flow as current Optimum Irrigation flow, start water pump, liquid flows through Irrigation shower head under the driving by water pump
Afterwards, control amount is carried out to RADIX PEUCEDANI seedling and irrigates operation.
(5) ponding guides: by using the setting of multiple field, so that ponding storage cabinet is placed in the bottom end of incubator,
The middle part of the two junction is separated using filter, and the ponding after irrigation can touch filtering during flowing downwardly through
Device separates ponding and soil, and ponding is deposited in ponding storage box after flowing through filter
Internal portion prevents rotten, ponding.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: early period how many RADIX PEUCEDANI of water amount controllable is planted and used
Irrigation method is reasonably filled by way of carrying out gradation detection to temperature and soil moisture content come the plantation of RADIX PEUCEDANI
It irrigates, so that the plantation of RADIX PEUCEDANI is in a kind of optimal state of growing environment, improves the survival probability of the plantation of RADIX PEUCEDANI,
It avoids in the environment of water is unable to get control, occurs broad irrigation when RADIX PEUCEDANI being caused to be irrigated and neglect to do to neglect wet show
As, by controlling water content, meet RADIX PEUCEDANI plantation when required moisture requirement while, also effectively save
The waste of water resource, in conjunction with the structure for being equipped with ponding guidance in entire irrigation method, ponding stores cabinet and incubator junction
Middle part be separated using filter, the ponding after irrigation can touch filter during flowing downwardly through, and utilize solid-liquid
Isolated mode separates ponding and soil, is deposited in ponding storage cabinet after on the one hand flowing through filter convenient for ponding
Inside, prevents rotten, ponding, on the other hand also avoids the irrigation because of the not amount of control, the water and soil stream occurred when RADIX PEUCEDANI being caused to be irrigated
The phenomenon that mistake.
Specific embodiment
The following is a clear and complete description of the technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention, it is clear that described embodiment
Only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, the common skill in this field
Art personnel every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
Water amount controllable early period of the invention how many RADIX PEUCEDANI plantation irrigation method includes sampling plantation, formulates irrigation time
Number, soil moisture content detection, the irrigation of control amount, the test of ponding five aspects of guidance.
The how many RADIX PEUCEDANI plantation of water amount controllable early period of the invention passes through acquisition sampling depth with irrigation method first
The soil of 3-6m, soil surface are sprinkled into decomposed farmyard manure and compound fertilizer as base manure, choose the RADIX PEUCEDANI that height of seedling is 10cm
Seedling, by RADIX PEUCEDANI seedling cultivation in the inside of incubator by way of transplanting, when need to carry out RADIX PEUCEDANI seedling into
Before row is irrigated, the temperature value inside incubator is measured using temperature, makes the number for needing to irrigate;Conducive to the side of insertion
Formula, so that Soil Moisture Sensor is treated the water content in soil locating for irrigated crop and is detected, soil moisture content sensing
Device will test the mode that data are conducive to data transmission, be sent to PCL control measuring device, to data and inspection preset inside PCL control measuring device
Measured data is compared, is adjusted, when by adjusting to detect that aqueous numerical quantity is consistent with preset water content threshold values
When, using corresponding flow as current Optimum Irrigation flow, start water pump, liquid flows through irrigation under the driving by water pump
After spray head, control amount being carried out to RADIX PEUCEDANI seedling and irrigates operation, ponding is deposited in ponding storage box house after flowing through filter,
Prevent rotten, ponding.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.