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CN109526698A - Irrigation method for planting A. chinensis with controllable amount of water in the early stage - Google Patents

Irrigation method for planting A. chinensis with controllable amount of water in the early stage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109526698A
CN109526698A CN201811446844.3A CN201811446844A CN109526698A CN 109526698 A CN109526698 A CN 109526698A CN 201811446844 A CN201811446844 A CN 201811446844A CN 109526698 A CN109526698 A CN 109526698A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
irrigation
ponding
radix peucedani
planting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811446844.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡涛
郭刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bijie City Qixingguan District Science And Technology Office (bijie City Qixingguan District Intellectual Property Bureau)
Original Assignee
Bijie City Qixingguan District Science And Technology Office (bijie City Qixingguan District Intellectual Property Bureau)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bijie City Qixingguan District Science And Technology Office (bijie City Qixingguan District Intellectual Property Bureau) filed Critical Bijie City Qixingguan District Science And Technology Office (bijie City Qixingguan District Intellectual Property Bureau)
Priority to CN201811446844.3A priority Critical patent/CN109526698A/en
Publication of CN109526698A publication Critical patent/CN109526698A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/16Control of watering
    • A01G25/167Control by humidity of the soil itself or of devices simulating soil or of the atmosphere; Soil humidity sensors

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an irrigation method for planting peucedanum decursivum with controllable water amount in the early stage, which comprises five tests of sampling planting, setting irrigation times, soil water content detection, amount control irrigation and accumulated water guide. This planting of chinese peucedanum with controllable water yield in earlier stage is planted and is used irrigation method carries out reasonable irrigation through the planting of chinese peucedanum that detects the mode that temperature and soil water content carry out the turn to the temperature, make the planting of chinese peucedanum be in the best state of a growing environment, improve the probability of surviving of the planting of chinese peucedanum, avoid under the environment that the water yield can't obtain control, the phenomenon that the big water floods and suddenly dries and suddenly wets appears when leading to chinese peucedanum to irrigate, chinese peucedanum will be because of piling up of ponding when serious, take place according to ulcerate, through controlling the water content, when satisfying the required moisture requirement of chinese peucedanum when planting, also the waste of water resource is practiced thrift effectively.

Description

Irrigation method is used in a kind of plantation of the RADIX PEUCEDANI that water amount controllable early period is how many
Technical field
The present invention relates to RADIX PEUCEDANI planting technology field, specially a kind of RADIX PEUCEDANI kind that water amount controllable early period is how many Plant irrigation method.
Background technique
RADIX PEUCEDANI also known as: araliae cordatae, duck foot seven, wild hot food, mountain coriander, Sang Genzi seedling, the duck foot root of purple-flowered peucedanum, flipper are Herbaceos perennial belongs to Umbelliferae, widely distributed within Chinese territory, is grown in patana or sparse tree hayashishita more, pale reddish brown Root of purple-flowered peucedanum chemical component is special, medically there is special research application value.The alcohol extract of RADIX PEUCEDANI has eliminating the phlegm spasmolysis, resists Platelet aggregation and anti-inflammatory effect, and inhibit the growth and metabolism of cancer cell.
Existing RADIX PEUCEDANI is when carrying out plantation early period, due to that can not carry out control amount irrigation to it, in ponding accumulation In the case of, RADIX PEUCEDANI seedling is extremely easy to happen the phenomenon that root is festered, and is influencing the viability environment of RADIX PEUCEDANI plantation Meanwhile also reducing the plantation efficiency of entire RADIX PEUCEDANI.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of RADIX PEUCEDANI plantation irrigation methods that water amount controllable early period is how many, with solution General RADIX PEUCEDANI is proposed in certainly above-mentioned background technique when carrying out plantation early period, since control amount irrigation can not be carried out to it, In the case where ponding accumulation, RADIX PEUCEDANI seedling is extremely easy to happen the phenomenon that root is festered, and is influencing RADIX PEUCEDANI plantation Viability environment while, the problem of also reducing the plantation efficiency of entire RADIX PEUCEDANI.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of RADIX PEUCEDANI that water amount controllable early period is how many Plantation irrigation method, water amount controllable how many RADIX PEUCEDANI plantation early period irrigation method include sampling plantation, formulate and irrigate Number, soil moisture content detection, the irrigation of control amount, the test of ponding five aspects of guidance.
Preferably, the test is related to instrument: incubator, Soil Moisture Sensor, water pump, Irrigation shower head, PCL control amount Device, ponding store cabinet, filter.
Preferably, the how many RADIX PEUCEDANI plantation irrigation method of water amount controllable early period includes following processing steps:
(1) take sample: soil collection depth is 3-6m, and soil surface is sprinkled into decomposed farmyard manure and compound fertilizer as base Fertilizer, using measuring scale as elevation carrection reference, choose height of seedling be 10cm RADIX PEUCEDANI seedling, will be pale reddish brown by way of transplanting before Hu seedling cultivation covers pine tag and the weeds of 1cm thickness again on the inside of incubator, soil;
(2) formulate irrigation frequency: RADIX PEUCEDANI likes the moist climate that cools, drought-enduring, drought-enduring, in such a way that temperature measures, The temperature value inside incubator is measured conducive to temperature, day drought is met, 1 water was poured every 3-4 days, keeps ground moistening, watering Generally in the morning or other play carries out, after each top dressing, watering is primary;
(3) soil moisture content detects:
The position for not destroying seedling early period root is chosen as detection environment, conducive to the mode of insertion, so that soil water-containing Quantity sensor is treated the water content in soil locating for irrigated crop and is detected, and Soil Moisture Sensor will test data and be conducive to The mode of data transmission is sent to PCL control measuring device, compares referring to data and detection data preset inside PCL control measuring device.
(4) control amount is irrigated: if detected water content and preset water content threshold values are inconsistent, by control unit to pre- The water content data set carry out numerical value adjustment, until detect that aqueous numerical quantity is consistent with preset water content threshold values, and Using corresponding flow as current Optimum Irrigation flow, start water pump, liquid flows through Irrigation shower head under the driving by water pump Afterwards, control amount is carried out to RADIX PEUCEDANI seedling and irrigates operation.
(5) ponding guides: by using the setting of multiple field, so that ponding storage cabinet is placed in the bottom end of incubator, The middle part of the two junction is separated using filter, and the ponding after irrigation can touch filtering during flowing downwardly through Device separates ponding and soil, and ponding is deposited in ponding storage box after flowing through filter Internal portion prevents rotten, ponding.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: early period how many RADIX PEUCEDANI of water amount controllable is planted and used Irrigation method is reasonably filled by way of carrying out gradation detection to temperature and soil moisture content come the plantation of RADIX PEUCEDANI It irrigates, so that the plantation of RADIX PEUCEDANI is in a kind of optimal state of growing environment, improves the survival probability of the plantation of RADIX PEUCEDANI, It avoids in the environment of water is unable to get control, occurs broad irrigation when RADIX PEUCEDANI being caused to be irrigated and neglect to do to neglect wet show As, by controlling water content, meet RADIX PEUCEDANI plantation when required moisture requirement while, also effectively save The waste of water resource, in conjunction with the structure for being equipped with ponding guidance in entire irrigation method, ponding stores cabinet and incubator junction Middle part be separated using filter, the ponding after irrigation can touch filter during flowing downwardly through, and utilize solid-liquid Isolated mode separates ponding and soil, is deposited in ponding storage cabinet after on the one hand flowing through filter convenient for ponding Inside, prevents rotten, ponding, on the other hand also avoids the irrigation because of the not amount of control, the water and soil stream occurred when RADIX PEUCEDANI being caused to be irrigated The phenomenon that mistake.
Specific embodiment
The following is a clear and complete description of the technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention, it is clear that described embodiment Only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, the common skill in this field Art personnel every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects It encloses.
Water amount controllable early period of the invention how many RADIX PEUCEDANI plantation irrigation method includes sampling plantation, formulates irrigation time Number, soil moisture content detection, the irrigation of control amount, the test of ponding five aspects of guidance.
The how many RADIX PEUCEDANI plantation of water amount controllable early period of the invention passes through acquisition sampling depth with irrigation method first The soil of 3-6m, soil surface are sprinkled into decomposed farmyard manure and compound fertilizer as base manure, choose the RADIX PEUCEDANI that height of seedling is 10cm Seedling, by RADIX PEUCEDANI seedling cultivation in the inside of incubator by way of transplanting, when need to carry out RADIX PEUCEDANI seedling into Before row is irrigated, the temperature value inside incubator is measured using temperature, makes the number for needing to irrigate;Conducive to the side of insertion Formula, so that Soil Moisture Sensor is treated the water content in soil locating for irrigated crop and is detected, soil moisture content sensing Device will test the mode that data are conducive to data transmission, be sent to PCL control measuring device, to data and inspection preset inside PCL control measuring device Measured data is compared, is adjusted, when by adjusting to detect that aqueous numerical quantity is consistent with preset water content threshold values When, using corresponding flow as current Optimum Irrigation flow, start water pump, liquid flows through irrigation under the driving by water pump After spray head, control amount being carried out to RADIX PEUCEDANI seedling and irrigates operation, ponding is deposited in ponding storage box house after flowing through filter, Prevent rotten, ponding.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of RADIX PEUCEDANI that water amount controllable early period is how many plantation irrigation method, it is characterised in that: controllable water early period Measuring how many RADIX PEUCEDANI plantation irrigation methods includes that sampling plants, formulates irrigation frequency, soil moisture content detects, control amount fills It irrigates, the test of ponding five aspects of guidance.
2. a kind of how many RADIX PEUCEDANI plantation irrigation method of water amount controllable early period according to claim 1, feature Be: the test is related to instrument: incubator, Soil Moisture Sensor, water pump, Irrigation shower head, PCL control measuring device, ponding are deposited Storage tank body, filter.
3. a kind of how many RADIX PEUCEDANI plantation irrigation method of water amount controllable early period according to claim 1, feature Be: the how many RADIX PEUCEDANI plantation irrigation method of water amount controllable early period includes following processing steps:
(1) take sample: soil collection depth is 3-6m, and soil surface is sprinkled into decomposed farmyard manure and compound fertilizer as base manure, Using measuring scale as elevation carrection reference, the RADIX PEUCEDANI seedling that height of seedling is 10cm is chosen, by RADIX PEUCEDANI by way of transplanting Seedling cultivation covers pine tag and the weeds of 1cm thickness again on the inside of incubator, soil;
(2) formulate irrigation frequency: RADIX PEUCEDANI likes the moist climate that cools, drought-enduring, drought-enduring, in such a way that temperature measures, is conducive to Temperature measures the temperature value inside incubator, meets day drought, 1 water was poured every 3-4 days, keeps ground moistening, and watering is general In the morning or other play carries out, and after each top dressing, watering is primary;
(3) soil moisture content detects:
The position for not destroying seedling early period root is chosen as detection environment, conducive to the mode of insertion, so that soil moisture content passes Sensor is treated the water content in soil locating for irrigated crop and is detected, and Soil Moisture Sensor will test data conducive to data The mode of transmission is sent to PCL control measuring device, compares referring to data and detection data preset inside PCL control measuring device.
(4) control amount is irrigated: if detected water content and preset water content threshold values are inconsistent, by control unit to preset Water content data carry out numerical value adjustment, until detecting that aqueous numerical quantity is consistent with preset water content threshold values, and will be right The flow answered starts water pump as current Optimum Irrigation flow, and liquid is under the driving by water pump, after flowing through Irrigation shower head, Control amount is carried out to RADIX PEUCEDANI seedling and irrigates operation.
(5) ponding guides: by using the setting of multiple field, so that ponding storage cabinet is placed in the bottom end of incubator, the two The middle part of junction is separated using filter, and the ponding after irrigation can touch filter during flowing downwardly through, benefit With the mode of separation of solid and liquid ponding and soil are separated, ponding is deposited in ponding storage box body after flowing through filter Portion prevents rotten, ponding.
CN201811446844.3A 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 Irrigation method for planting A. chinensis with controllable amount of water in the early stage Pending CN109526698A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116530376A (en) * 2023-07-05 2023-08-04 中国气象局气象干部培训学院 Spring wheat planting method based on APSIM model

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105432431A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-03-30 深圳市微润灌溉技术有限公司 Irrigation control method and device
CN205546686U (en) * 2016-04-01 2016-09-07 张华猛 Multifunctional flower pot
CN107006260A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-08-04 道真自治县茂峰中药材发展有限公司 The cultural method of the root of purple-flowered peucedanum
CN107278832A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-10-24 桂东县山里青现代农业科技发展有限责任公司 Farmland intelligent water-saving irrigation system and method
CN107509609A (en) * 2017-09-15 2017-12-26 如皋福大工程技术研究院有限公司 A kind of automatic flower watering system control method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105432431A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-03-30 深圳市微润灌溉技术有限公司 Irrigation control method and device
CN205546686U (en) * 2016-04-01 2016-09-07 张华猛 Multifunctional flower pot
CN107006260A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-08-04 道真自治县茂峰中药材发展有限公司 The cultural method of the root of purple-flowered peucedanum
CN107278832A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-10-24 桂东县山里青现代农业科技发展有限责任公司 Farmland intelligent water-saving irrigation system and method
CN107509609A (en) * 2017-09-15 2017-12-26 如皋福大工程技术研究院有限公司 A kind of automatic flower watering system control method

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
毕胜等: "《山东紫花前胡的规范胡种植技术》", 《中国林副特产》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116530376A (en) * 2023-07-05 2023-08-04 中国气象局气象干部培训学院 Spring wheat planting method based on APSIM model
CN116530376B (en) * 2023-07-05 2023-09-15 中国气象局气象干部培训学院 Spring wheat planting method based on APSIM model

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Address after: 551700 administrative office center, Kaixing Road District, qixingguan District, Bijie City, Guizhou Province

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Application publication date: 20190329