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CN109355273A - A kind of recombinant lysozyme derived from the gene of Trichinella sinensis - Google Patents

A kind of recombinant lysozyme derived from the gene of Trichinella sinensis Download PDF

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CN109355273A
CN109355273A CN201811330930.8A CN201811330930A CN109355273A CN 109355273 A CN109355273 A CN 109355273A CN 201811330930 A CN201811330930 A CN 201811330930A CN 109355273 A CN109355273 A CN 109355273A
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lysozyme
recombinant
recombination
gene
preparation
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叶婷
任乾
胡怡琦
李西亚
赵雪芹
费辉
任小元
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Zhejiang Sci Tech University ZSTU
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    • C12N9/24Hydrolases (3) acting on glycosyl compounds (3.2)
    • C12N9/2402Hydrolases (3) acting on glycosyl compounds (3.2) hydrolysing O- and S- glycosyl compounds (3.2.1)
    • C12N9/2462Lysozyme (3.2.1.17)
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    • C12N15/09Recombinant DNA-technology
    • C12N15/63Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
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    • C12YENZYMES
    • C12Y302/00Hydrolases acting on glycosyl compounds, i.e. glycosylases (3.2)
    • C12Y302/01Glycosidases, i.e. enzymes hydrolysing O- and S-glycosyl compounds (3.2.1)
    • C12Y302/01017Lysozyme (3.2.1.17)

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of recombination lysozyme from hydriopsis cumingii gene, the coded sequence of the recombination lysozyme is nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID No.1, and the amino acid sequence of the recombination lysozyme is shown in SEQ ID No.2.Recombination lysozyme of the invention has wider pH value tolerance range, and all has fungistatic effect to Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, becomes apparent from, is with a wide range of applications to the fungistatic effect of gram-positive bacteria.

Description

A kind of recombination lysozyme from hydriopsis cumingii gene
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lysozyme, in particular to a kind of recombination lysozyme from hydriopsis cumingii gene.
Background technique
Prawn is the most dominant Important Economic aquiculture animal in shallow sea.Culture of Penaeus Chinensis industry is quickly grown, however, Current cultivation average success rate only has 20-30%.Wherein, prawn Deaths syndrome EMS (Early Mortality Syndrome) and the generation of Acute Hepatic Pancreatic Necrosis to shrimp culture industry causes tremendous influence, seriously restricts its duration hair Exhibition.At past 20 years, people used various antibiotic treatments to the infectious diseases of shrimps, and achieve certain effect. However there are the hidden danger of safety and drug resistance for abuse of antibiotics.Firstly, in livestock products antibiotic residual and breeding process It is medium-term and long-term to will lead to immunologic function of livestock and birds decline using antibiotic.Secondly, aquatic products intensive culture results in antibiotic residue, resistance to The problems such as pharmacological property, not only inhibits the development of culture fishery, but also also has certain damage to human body.Meanwhile in aquatic products The chemical preservative of addition also results in the vigilance of people.Therefore, the substitute for finding antibiotic is that solve the problems, such as one is non- Normal effective approach.
Lysozyme (lysozyme) is also known as muramidase (muramidase), is a kind of alkali water-soluble protease.It leads To make cell wall not by the glycosidic bond between the -acetylmuramic acid and N-Acetyl-D-glucosamine in cutting whole cell peptidoglycan Dissolubility sticks polysaccharide and resolves into soluble glycopeptide, leads to cell wall rupture, bacteria lysis.Lysozyme can be with negatively charged viral egg It is white to bind directly, double salt is formed with DNA, RNA apoprotein, is made virally inactivated.Most of lysozymes are for Gram-positive The cell wall damage of bacterium is stronger, and acts on Gram-negative bacteria very weak.Lysozyme is as the nospecific immunity factor, in itself It is a kind of native protein, pathogen will not have both been made to generate drug resistance, animal will not be made to generate residue problem, be a kind of safety The very high feed enzyme preparation of property.
Hydriopsis cumingii is commonly called as freshwater mussel, pearl freshwater mussel, fresh water pearl freshwater mussel, triangle freshwater mussel, scientific name Hyriopsis cumingii.Fresh water Bivalve belongs to Bivalvia, Unionidae, sail freshwater mussel category.It is distributed widely in Hunan, Hubei, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Jiangxi etc. It saves, it is especially more with China's Dongting Lake and the distribution of medium-sized lake.Shell is big and flat, shell surface black or sepia, thick and hard, long Nearly 20 centimetres, rear back edge stretches out a sail rear wing upwards, makes freshwater mussel shape in triangular shape.Notalia is made of several tubercle protrusion The thick rib of diagonal.Pearl thickness, gloss are strong.Hinge is flourishing, and left housing has 2 pieces of anisometric pseudocardinal tooths and 2 pieces of side teeth, and right shell has 2 Piece pseudocardinal tooth and 1 piece of side tooth.Hydriopsis cumingii is the distinctive freshwater mussel resource in China, and is the good material grown cultured pearls.The treasure being bred as with it Pearl is high-quality, and 80~120 freshwater mussels can be bred as 500 grams of seedless pearl, and the grains such as also fertile nucleated pearl, color bead, legendary luminous pearl are big Sparkling and crystal-clear brilliant rare pearl.Meat is edible;Meat and shell powder can make the feed of domestic animal, poultry.So far, there has been no about utilization Hydriopsis cumingii Data mining recombinates the research report of lysozyme and its antibacterial activity.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of recombination lysozymes from hydriopsis cumingii gene, have wider pH value Tolerance range, and fungistatic effect is all had to Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, it is with a wide range of applications.For into one Step research novel green drug provides reference and theoretical foundation, at the same for antibacterial therapy provide it is efficient, less toxic, be not likely to produce it is resistance to The drug of pharmacological property lays the foundation to develop feed addictive with independent intellectual property rights.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
The coded sequence of a kind of recombination lysozyme from hydriopsis cumingii gene, the recombination lysozyme is SEQ ID No.1 Shown nucleotide sequence.
The amino acid sequence of a kind of recombination lysozyme from hydriopsis cumingii gene, the recombination lysozyme is SEQ ID Shown in No.2.
A kind of preparation method of the recombination lysozyme from hydriopsis cumingii gene, comprising the following steps:
(1) sample total serum IgE is extracted from hydriopsis cumingii tissue;
(2) reverse transcription is carried out as template using the sample total serum IgE of extraction and obtains cDNA library;
(3) using cDNA library as template carry out PCR amplification obtain pcr amplification product;
(4) pcr amplification product I digestion of EcoR I and Xho, is then connected with the pEQ-30 expression vector through same enzyme digestion Form recombinant plasmid;
(5) by recombinant plasmid transformed into e. coli bl21 DE3, screening obtains recombinant bacterium after culture;
(6) then recombinant bacterium carries out ion-exchange chromatography through IPTG inducing expression, elution, collects eluent, and eluent uses Molecular sieve is centrifuged desalination, obtains recombination lysozyme.
The present invention carries out Enzyme assay to it by Optimal Expression condition, a large amount of recombination lysozymes for obtaining purifying, Inquire into the influences of the factors to enzymatic activity such as pH value, temperature, metal ion, inhibitor or detergent.Simultaneously to recombination lysozyme PH value tolerance, temperature tolerance, antibacterial type are also probed into.Development of the invention will be helpful to answering for environmentally protective medicament With, provide reference and theoretical foundation for further research novel green drug, while for antibacterial therapy provide it is efficient, less toxic, It is not likely to produce the drug of drug resistance, is laid the foundation to develop feed addictive with independent intellectual property rights.
The primer that PCR amplification uses in step (3) is as follows:
Forward primer: 5 '-AGGAATTC ATGGCTGCATCTTCAAAC-3 ',
Reverse primer: 5 '-ACCCTCGAGATCAGCCAAGTTTCTTATTC TC-3 '.
PCR reaction condition in step (3) are as follows: 94 DEG C initial denaturation 5 minutes, subsequently into following circulation: 94 DEG C be denaturalized 30 seconds, 59 DEG C are annealed 30 seconds, and 72 DEG C extend 60 seconds, carry out 30 circulations altogether, last 72 DEG C extend 10 minutes.
Recombinant plasmid transformed is used to thermal shock method in step (5) into e. coli bl21 DE3.
The parameter of IPTG inducing expression in step (6) are as follows: IPTG concentration 0.1mM/L, shaking speed 200-220rpm, 37 DEG C Cultivate 4h.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: there is wider pH value tolerance range, and to Gram-positive and Gram-negative Bacterium all has fungistatic effect, becomes apparent from, is with a wide range of applications to the fungistatic effect of gram-positive bacteria.
The present invention provides reference and theoretical foundation for further research novel green drug, while providing for antibacterial therapy Efficiently, drug that is less toxic, being not likely to produce drug resistance, lays the foundation to develop feed addictive with independent intellectual property rights.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the SDS-PAGE testing result figure after recombination lysozyme purification of the invention.
M indicates albumen Marker;1 indicates the bacterium solution for being not added with inducer IPTG;After 2 indicate addition IPTG inducing expression Bacterium solution;3 indicate that recombinant protein (recombination lysozyme) one, 4 indicates that recombinant protein two, 5 indicates that recombinant protein three, 6 indicates recombination egg White six.
Fig. 2 is BCA protein quantification canonical plotting.
Fig. 3 is influence of the pH to enzymatic activity.
Fig. 4 is influence of the temperature to enzymatic activity.
Fig. 5 is the pH stability of enzyme.
Fig. 6 is the thermal stability of enzyme.
Fig. 7 is the influence of inhibitor or detergent to being recombination lysozyme activity.
Fig. 8 is to recombinate lysozyme to the inhibition zone size of subiilis and E.coli.
Fig. 9 is to recombinate lysozyme to the inhibitory effect of different bacterium.
In figure: relative activity relative activity, temperature temperature, time time.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention will be further explained in detail.
In the present invention, if not refering in particular to, used raw material and equipment etc. are commercially available or commonly used in the art. Method in following embodiments is unless otherwise instructed the conventional method of this field.
Reagent: peptone, yeast extract purchased from hundred think Biotechnology Co., Ltd, 1.5M Tris-HCl pH 8.8, 1M Tris-HCl pH 6.8, TEMED, kanamycins are purchased from green skies biotechnology research institute, IPTG, Tris-base, sweet ammonia Acid, SDS, 30%Arc-Bis, Ni-IDA Resin are purchased from Hangzhou Nuo Yang Bioisystech Co., Ltd, and imidazoles is purchased from Beijing Suo Lai Precious Science and Technology Ltd., Triton X-100 are purchased from Aladdin Industrial Co., Ltd., the upper ocean Protein Marker, SDS-PAGE Buffer, G-250 albumen rapid dyeing reagent, BCA protein quantification kit are century Biotechnology Co., Ltd, mistake purchased from health Ammonium sulfate, calcium chloride, magnesium chloride, lithium chloride, potassium chloride, disodium hydrogen phosphate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate are purchased from close europeanized of Tianjin section Reagent Co., Ltd, SDS, Tween-20 are purchased from Aladdin Industrial Co., Ltd., and lysozyme enzyme activity determination kit is purchased from Nanjing Bioengineering Research Institute is built up, sodium chloride is purchased from Gao Jing Fine Chemical Co., Ltd.
Hydriopsis cumingii is purchased from the Hangzhou poplar door market of farm produce.
Embodiment:
A kind of preparation method of the recombination lysozyme from hydriopsis cumingii gene, comprising the following steps:
(1) use RNA extracts kit (High Pure FFPET RNA Isolation Kit, Roche) from hydriopsis cumingii group It knits and extracts sample total serum IgE in (musculature).
(2) reverse transcription (Reverse Transcriptase kit, PrimeScript RT are carried out by template of the sample total serum IgE of extraction Reagent Kit Perfect Real Time, TaKaRa) obtain cDNA library.
(3) using cDNA library as template carry out PCR amplification obtain pcr amplification product (target gene):
PCR reaction system is as follows:
2 μ L of cDNA, primers F (10umol/L) 1 μ L, primer R (10umol/L) 1 μ L, ddH2O6 μ L, Mix (10 × Taq Buffer、MgCl2, dNTP, Taq enzyme) 10 μ L;20 μ L of total volume.Mix (realtime PCR master mix, producer: TOYOBO, model: QPK-101).
PCR reaction condition are as follows: 94 DEG C initial denaturation 5 minutes, subsequently into following circulation: 94 DEG C be denaturalized 30 seconds, 59 DEG C annealing 30 seconds, 72 DEG C extended 60 seconds, carried out 30 circulations altogether, last 72 DEG C extend 10 minutes.
Primer is as follows:
Forward primer: 5 '-AGGAATTC ATGGCTGCATCTTCAAAC-3 ' (SEQ ID No.3),
Reverse primer: 5 '-ACCCTCGAGATCAGCCAAGTTTCTTATTC TC-3 ' (SEQ ID No.4).
(4) pcr amplification product, pcr amplification product I enzyme of EcoR I and Xho are recycled by Tiangeng DNA QIAquick Gel Extraction Kit It cuts, then is connected to form recombinant plasmid with the pEQ-30 expression vector through same enzyme digestion.
(5) recombinant plasmid is converted by chemical transfection thermal shock method into e. coli bl21 DE3, and is coated on LB solid On culture plate, 30 DEG C are cultivated 12 hours;The bacterium colony grown is examined by PCR, gene successful connection is determined, chooses bacterium colony to Shanghai Raw work sequencing, it is ensured that gene correctly sieves to obtain recombinant bacterium afterwards.Recombinant bacterium is seeded in LB liquid medium, and 37 DEG C of overnight incubations obtain Bacterium solution.
(6) recombinant bacterium expression and purification:
6.1 prepare good material, and super-clean bench carries out sterilizing works;
6.2 take 50 μ L of bacterium solution to be connected in 5mL culture medium (LB liquid medium), add 5 μ L kanamycins, are uniformly mixed, set It is stayed overnight in 200-220rpm, 37 DEG C of shaking table cultures;
5mL bacterium solution after 6.3 shaking table cultures accesses in new 250mL LB liquid medium, 250 μ L kanamycins of addition, and 37 DEG C culture;
6.4 cultures 3 hours are to bacterium solution OD600=0.6, the 50 μ final concentration of 0.1mM/L of L 500mM/L IPTG to IPTG are added, 37 DEG C of culture 4h of 200-220rpm;
The bacterium solution of 6.5 inducing expressions is in 12000g, 4 DEG C of centrifugation 3min;
6.6 take precipitating, are added ice-cold 15mLbuffer A, ultrasound cracking bacterium under condition of ice bath (70%, 5s/5s, 10min);
6.7 18000g, 4 DEG C of centrifugation 5min;
6.8 media in ion exchange column (nickel column, Novagen company, GE) should be balanced first with buffer, be then added from Supernatant after the heart, 4 DEG C slowly combine 1-2h;
6.9 wash column with 20mL buffer B, divide 5 times, each 4mL, abandon;
6.10 wash column with 20mL buffer C again, divide 5 times, each 4mL, abandon;
6.11 are added 0.5mL buffer D, close flow liquid (discarding) after liquid is close to be flow to end, 0.5mL is then added Buffer D impregnates 5min (can blow afloat medium herein to be allowed to suspend), collects eluent, the eluent of the collection is exactly purpose egg It is white;
6.12 repeat 6.11 steps 2 time;
6.13 protein eluates are centrifuged desalination through over-molecular sieve (genome company of the U.S.), spare.
Solution needed for protein purification
Buffer A (pH=7.9): 0.5mol/LNaCl, 10mmol/L imidazoles, 0.5%TritonX-100,20mmol/ LTris-HCl;Buffer B (pH=7.9): 0.5mol/L NaCl, 20-40mmol/L imidazoles, 0.5%TritonX-100, 20mmol/LTris-HCl;Buffer C (pH=7.9): 0.5mol/L NaCl, 20-40mmol/L imidazoles, 20mmol/ LTris-HCl;
Buffer D (pH=7.9): 0.1mol/L NaCl, 250mmol/L imidazoles, 20mmol/LTris-HCl.
Through being sequenced, the coded sequence that the present invention recombinates lysozyme is nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID No.1, recombinates bacteriolyze The amino acid sequence of enzyme is shown in SEQ ID No.2.
Experimental method
1.1 recombination lysozymes are quantitative
The recombination lysozyme of purifying detects purity of protein by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE).It determines in product and contains After having recombination lysozyme, the albumen of purifying is quantified using Microdilution plate method using BCA protein quantification kit. BCA protein quantification is kit specification referring to health.
The Activity determination of 1.2 recombination lysozymes
1.2.1 the optimum pH and pH value tolerance of lysozyme are recombinated
Under conditions of pH value is followed successively by 3.0,4.0,5.0,6.0,7.0,8.0,9.0,10.0, using micrococcus lysodeikticus as substrate, Carry out the measurement of enzymatic activity, the optimum pH of analysis recombination lysozyme.In addition, being separately added into the different solution of above-mentioned pH The recombination lysozyme of amount measures enzymatic activity after being resistant to half an hour.
1.2.2 the optimum temperature and temperature tolerance of lysozyme activity are recombinated
Using micrococcus lysodeikticus as substrate, in the optimum pH solution of enzymatic activity, (10 DEG C, 20 DEG C, 30 at a temperature of different DEG C, 40 DEG C, 50 DEG C, 60 DEG C), detection recombination lysozyme optimum temperature.Equally, at different temperatures, recombination lysozyme tolerance Enzymatic activity is detected after 10min, 20min, 30min, 40min, 50min.
1.2.3 the influence of inhibitor or detergent to recombination lysozyme activity
Using micrococcus lysodeikticus as substrate, suitable recombination lysozyme is separately added into inhibitor lauryl sodium sulfate (SDS), is gone In dirty agent Tween-20 and TritionX-100, it is placed in 10min under room temperature, to be added without inhibitor in optimum pH buffer Recombination lysozyme with detergent is as blank determination enzymatic activity.
1.2.4 influence of the metal ion to recombination lysozyme activity
With the micro- substrate of micrococcus lysodeikticus, lysozyme will be recombinated and be separately added into the metal ion that concentration is 1M, 100mM, 10mM, 1mM (Na in solution+、Mg2+、K+、Li+、Fe3+), it is placed in 10min under room temperature, the weight of metal ion to be not added in optimum pH buffer Group lysozyme is as blank determination enzymatic activity.
1.2.5 the bacteriostatic experiment of lysozyme is recombinated
Mainly by Gram-negative bacteria Escherichia coli (E.coli) and gram-positive bacteria bacillus subtilis in this experiment (B.subiilis) bacteriostatic experiment is carried out, Escherichia coli (E.coli), staphylococcus glucose coccus (S.aureus), withered grass are selected Bacillus (B.subiilis), vibrio parahemolyticus (V.Parahemolyticus), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P.aeruginosa) etc. The scope of restraining fungi of observation recombination lysozyme.
2 results and analysis
2.1 recombinate lysozymes and quantify
As shown in Figure 1, being about to have at 27kD obviously in molecular weight of albumen size after the bacterial strain addition IPTG induction containing recombinant plasmid Expression, i.e. recombination lysozyme obtain recombination lysozyme by affinity chromatography nickel medium purification.In order to be carried out to recombination lysozyme It is quantitative, quantitative (Fig. 2) is carried out using BSA method, the albumen that we are purified into can be calculated by BCA protein quantification standard curve Concentration is 1.45mg/mL.
The measurement of the optimal pH and optimum temperature of 2.2 recombination lysozymes
Opposite enzyme activity of the recombination lysozyme under different pH buffers and different temperatures is measured by substrate of micrococcus lysodeikticus, as a result See Fig. 3 and Fig. 4.Enzyme activity reaches highest when recombination lysozyme pH=6 as shown in Figure 3, when pH=3 and pH=10 is opposite Enzyme activity is respectively 26% and 37%, remains higher activity in the glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase of pH=5 and pH=8.As shown in Figure 4 with respect to enzyme activity Reach highest at 30 DEG C, still keeps the 29% of enzyme activity at 5 DEG C, the characteristic feature with cold-adapted enzyme, and in 20 DEG C to 40 DEG C Keep greater activity.
The pH stability and thermal stability of 2.3 recombination lysozymes
Enzyme solution is respectively placed in a series of 30 DEG C of heat preservation 30min in different pH buffers, then measures enzyme activity (Fig. 5) again, The result shows that: enzyme shows extensive stability in pH5-9.Liquid is placed under 20 DEG C, 30 DEG C, 40 DEG C, 50 DEG C, 60 DEG C (Fig. 6) Different time is handled, when pH=6.0 measures enzyme activity, the results showed that, enzyme has preferable stability when less than 40 DEG C.
The influence of 2.4 inhibitor or detergent to recombination lysozyme activity
Using micrococcus lysodeikticus as substrate, it is separately added into different inhibitor and detergent, sets by suitable recombination lysozyme The 10min under room temperature is surveyed using the recombination lysozyme for being added without inhibitor and detergent as control in optimum pH buffer Determine enzymatic activity.The result shows that: SDS, EDTA, TEMD, Trition X-100 and Tween-20 have facilitation to enzymatic activity, And DTT has inhibiting effect (Fig. 7) to enzymatic activity.
Influence of 2.5 metal ions to recombination lysozyme activity
With the micro- substrate of micrococcus lysodeikticus, lysozyme will be recombinated and be separately added into the metal ion that concentration is 1M, 100mM, 10mM, 1mM K in solution+、Mg2+、Fe3+、Na+), it is placed in 10min under room temperature, the recombination of metal ion is not added in optimum pH buffer Lysozyme is as blank determination enzymatic activity.The result shows that (table 1) metal ion Na+、Fe3+、Li+There is facilitation to enzymatic activity, And K+、Mg2+There are inhibiting effect, and increasing with concentration of metal ions to enzymatic activity, the inhibition or promotion to enzymatic activity Effect is stronger.
Influence of 1 metal ion of table to recombination lysozyme activity
The bacteriostatic experiment of 2.6 recombination lysozymes
As shown in figure 8, to gram-positive bacteria bacillus subtilis (B.subiilis) and Gram-negative bacteria Escherichia coli (E.coli) when carrying out bacteriostatic experiment, it can produce apparent raw inhibition zone, the results showed that the recombination lysozyme is to both having Effect.As shown in figure 9, selecting Escherichia coli (E.coli), staphylococcus glucose coccus (S.aureus), bacillus subtilis (B.subiilis), the antibacterial model of the observations such as vibrio parahemolyticus (V.Parahemolyticus), Pseudomonas aeruginosa recombination lysozyme When enclosing, the recombination lysozyme has the above bacterium as the result is shown inhibits to grow to some extent, wherein the growth to S.aureus Inhibition reaches 83.57%, reaches 36.34% to the growth inhibition of E.coli.
3 discuss and look forward to
By the property of research recombination lysozyme, reaction optimal pH is 6.0, and shows wider pH value and be resistant to (pH for this experiment Value is 5-9), 50% enzyme activity is still kept after tolerance 50 minutes.In terms of temperature, optimum temperature is 30 DEG C, and at 40 DEG C Hereinafter, enzyme activity is always 90% or more.In ions Na+、Fe3+、Li+There is a facilitation to enzymatic activity, and K+、Mg2+To enzyme Activity has inhibiting effect.SDS, EDTA, TEMD, Trition X-100 and Tween-20 have facilitation to enzymatic activity, and DTT and PMSF has inhibiting effect to enzymatic activity, and several cysteines that the prefabricated effect of DTT shows to recombinate in lysozyme form two Sulfide linkage, and disulfide bond plays an important role in the stability for maintaining albumen.At antibacterial aspect, lysozyme is recombinated to Escherichia coli (E.coli), staphylococcus glucose coccus (S.aureus), bacillus subtilis (B.subiilis), vibrio parahemolyticus (V.Parahemolyticus), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P.aeruginosa) has inhibitory effect, wherein the effect of gram-positive bacteria It becomes apparent from.In conclusion the wider pH value tolerance of the recombination lysozyme, and to the difference of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria Fungistatic effect all presents the recombination lysozyme and has a wide range of applications future.
Communicable disease causes tremendous influence to shrimp culture industry, seriously restricts its sustainable development.Make for a long time With antibiotic there are the hidden danger of safety and drug resistance, lysozyme is a kind of native protein as the nospecific immunity factor, It is added in prawn feed, can solve in breeding production thus lead to problems such as immunity of prawn reduction and medicament residue, Therefore the present invention can provide theoretical foundation for the development and utilization of lysozyme.
Above-mentioned embodiment is only a preferred solution of the present invention, not the present invention is made in any form Limitation, there are also other variations and modifications on the premise of not exceeding the technical scheme recorded in the claims.
Sequence table
<110>Institutes Of Technology Of Zhejiang
<120>a kind of recombination lysozyme from hydriopsis cumingii gene
<130> 2018.11
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<170> SIPOSequenceListing 1.0
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caccttatca ccgagaatga tccagaatac ggcaagtcag ttggcagccc ggtctgcaag 180
gagagagtgg atgaagtctt caagaaagac gttcaaaccg ctttggaggg atgctcccga 240
ctgtttccag actttcagga actccctgag gaggctcagc tcgttatcgc caatatgatg 300
tttaatctgg gagagaccaa actcgcaaag tttgtgaagt ttcgagctgc cttggaggct 360
agggattggt ccaaagctgc agacgagatg gtggacagca ggtggtacaa acaagtgaca 420
acgcgagcca acaggcttgt cgcgagaata agaaacttgg ctgatctcga gcaccaccac 480
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<211> 215
<212> PRT
<213>lysozyme (lysozyme)
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Gly Met Lys Glu Thr Ala Ala Ala Lys Phe Glu Arg Gln His Met Asp
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Ser Pro Asp Leu Gly Thr Asp Asp Asp Asp Lys Ala Met Ala Asp Ile
35 40 45
Gly Ser Glu Phe Met Ala Ala Ser Ser Asn Ser Gln Phe Leu Thr Lys
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Leu Cys Ala Glu Leu Glu Lys Asp Glu Gly Val Val His Lys Ile Tyr
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Thr Asp His Leu Gly Tyr Leu His Phe Gly Ile Gly His Leu Ile Thr
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Glu Asn Asp Pro Glu Tyr Gly Lys Ser Val Gly Ser Pro Val Cys Lys
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Glu Arg Val Asp Glu Val Phe Lys Lys Asp Val Gln Thr Ala Leu Glu
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Gly Cys Ser Arg Leu Phe Pro Asp Phe Gln Glu Leu Pro Glu Glu Ala
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Gln Leu Val Ile Ala Asn Met Met Phe Asn Leu Gly Glu Thr Lys Leu
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Ala Lys Phe Val Lys Phe Arg Ala Ala Leu Glu Ala Arg Asp Trp Ser
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Lys Ala Ala Asp Glu Met Val Asp Ser Arg Trp Tyr Lys Gln Val Thr
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Thr Arg Ala Asn Arg Leu Val Ala Arg Ile Arg Asn Leu Ala Asp Leu
195 200 205
Glu His His His His His His
210 215
<210> 3
<211> 26
<212> DNA
<213>artificial sequence (Artificial sequence)
<400> 3
aggaattcat ggctgcatct tcaaac 26
<210> 4
<211> 31
<212> DNA
<213>artificial sequence (Artificial sequence)
<400> 4
accctcgaga tcagccaagt ttcttattct c 31

Claims (7)

1.一种来源于三角帆蚌基因的重组溶菌酶,其特征在于:所述重组溶菌酶的编码序列为SEQ ID No.1所示核苷酸序列。1. A recombinant lysozyme derived from Trina mussel gene, characterized in that: the coding sequence of the recombinant lysozyme is the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID No.1. 2.一种来源于三角帆蚌基因的重组溶菌酶,其特征在于:所述重组溶菌酶的氨基酸序列为SEQ ID No.2所示。2. A recombinant lysozyme derived from a gene of Trichinella sinensis, characterized in that: the amino acid sequence of the recombinant lysozyme is shown in SEQ ID No.2. 3.一种如权利要求1或2所述的来源于三角帆蚌基因的重组溶菌酶的制备方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:3. a kind of preparation method of the recombinant lysozyme derived from Trichinella sinensis gene as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps: (1)从三角帆蚌组织中提取样品总RNA;(1) Extract the total RNA of the sample from the mussel tissue; (2)以提取的样品总RNA为模板进行逆转录获得cDNA文库;(2) using the total RNA of the extracted sample as a template to perform reverse transcription to obtain a cDNA library; (3)以的cDNA文库为模板进行PCR扩增获得PCR扩增产物;(3) PCR amplification is carried out using the cDNA library as a template to obtain a PCR amplification product; (4)PCR扩增产物用EcoR I和Xho Ⅰ酶切,然后与经同样酶酶切的pEQ-30表达载体相连接形成重组质粒;(4) The PCR amplification product was digested with EcoR I and Xho I, and then connected with the pEQ-30 expression vector digested by the same enzyme to form a recombinant plasmid; (5)将重组质粒转化至大肠杆菌BL21DE3中,培养后筛选获得重组菌;(5) transform the recombinant plasmid into Escherichia coli BL21DE3, and screen to obtain recombinant bacteria after culturing; (6)重组菌经IPTG诱导表达,然后进行离子交换柱层析,洗脱,收集洗脱液,洗脱液采用分子筛离心脱盐,获得重组溶菌酶。(6) The recombinant bacteria were induced to express by IPTG, and then subjected to ion exchange column chromatography, eluted, and the eluate was collected, and the eluate was centrifuged and desalted by molecular sieves to obtain recombinant lysozyme. 4.根据权利要求3所述的制备方法,其特征在于:步骤(3)中PCR扩增采用的引物如下:4. preparation method according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the primer that PCR amplification adopts in step (3) is as follows: 正向引物:5’-AGGAATTC ATGGCTGCATCTTCAAAC-3’,Forward primer: 5'-AGGAATTC ATGGCTGCATCTTCAAAC-3', 反向引物:5’-ACCCTCGAGATCAGCCAAGTTTCTTATTC TC-3’。Reverse primer: 5'-ACCCTCGAGATCAGCCAAGTTTCTTATTC TC-3'. 5.根据权利要求3所述的制备方法,其特征在于:步骤(3)中PCR反应条件为:94℃预变性5分钟,然后进入下列循环:94℃变性30秒,59℃退火30秒,72℃延伸60秒,共进行30个循环,最后72℃延伸10分钟。5. The preparation method according to claim 3, wherein the PCR reaction conditions in step (3) are: pre-denaturation at 94°C for 5 minutes, and then enter the following cycle: denaturation at 94°C for 30 seconds, annealing at 59°C for 30 seconds, A total of 30 cycles were performed at 72°C for 60 seconds, with a final extension at 72°C for 10 minutes. 6.根据权利要求3所述的制备方法,其特征在于:步骤(5)中将重组质粒转化至大肠杆菌BL21DE3中采用热击法。6 . The preparation method according to claim 3 , wherein in step (5), the recombinant plasmid is transformed into Escherichia coli BL21DE3 by using the heat shock method. 7 . 7.根据权利要求1所述的制备方法,其特征在于:步骤(6)中IPTG诱导表达的参数为:IPTG浓度0.1mM/L,摇床转速200-220rpm,37℃培养4h。7 . The preparation method according to claim 1 , wherein the parameters of IPTG-induced expression in step (6) are: IPTG concentration of 0.1 mM/L, shaking speed at 200-220 rpm, and culturing at 37° C. for 4 h. 8 .
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