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CN109287657A - A kind of disinfectant for antibacterial and deodorizing of washing products and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of disinfectant for antibacterial and deodorizing of washing products and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109287657A
CN109287657A CN201710615385.6A CN201710615385A CN109287657A CN 109287657 A CN109287657 A CN 109287657A CN 201710615385 A CN201710615385 A CN 201710615385A CN 109287657 A CN109287657 A CN 109287657A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
disinfectant
bacterium
enzyme
towel
sodium chloride
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CN201710615385.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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李玮
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710615385.6A priority Critical patent/CN109287657A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/08Alkali metal chlorides; Alkaline earth metal chlorides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N25/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
    • A01N25/26Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests in coated particulate form
    • A01N25/28Microcapsules or nanocapsules
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is the disinfectant and preparation method of a kind of safe bacteriostasis, and deodorization for daily articles for washing, belongs to daily decontamination field.Main operational principle is chemical reaction to occur after contacting using the active chemical group that itself has with microorganism microbial function structure (protein, DNA and cell membrane etc.) is caused to damage, make its loss of life activity, kills microorganism purpose (including gemma, spore etc.) to reach;Using different bacterium in the sodium chloride brine of various concentration the moisture characteristic mobile and inconsistent to the prevention ability of the transudation of water to high concentration from low concentration, causing bacterium internal water to be largely lost causes its internal biochemistry reaction environment to change, its biochemical reaction process is finally destroyed until interrupting, cause the absorption environment of bacterium to be interfered or block, finally causes bacterium vital activity to be suppressed even thallus dead;Other enzyme Green Additives are added, predominantly enhances or protrudes special efficacy in a certain respect, make it have better dirt-removing power.

Description

A kind of disinfectant and preparation method for articles for washing bacteriostasis, and deodorization
Technical field
The invention patent relates to be a kind of disinfectant, it is specifically a kind of for daily articles for washing it is nontoxic, peace The disinfectant of full bacteriostasis, and deodorization.
Background technique
1. the pungent ammonia taste of family's towel.In use, it may appear that acid smell, main acid it is smelly be usually because For when using towel, dead skin cells and body fluid (sweat) that body skin surface is generated by metabolism etc. have been stained on hair On towel, the sugar etc. in sebum and sweat encounters suitable temperature condition and carries out fast decoupled, and bacterium encounters the tide on towel Sebum Nutrient medium can be bred quickly in wet environment, and decompose the dead skin cells being stained on towel, and protein is in decomposable process Can produce conjunction machine amine, hydrogen sulfide, mercaptan, grin stamp, scatol etc., the above substance has stench specific to breaks down proteins; Bacterium and miscellaneous bacteria can also chromogenesis in reproductive process;" rancid " of fatty corruption is hidden and the spy that generates after carbohydrate breakdown Different smell also tends to that people is made to be difficult to receive.
2. a dishcloth spoils and turn sour.After repeatedly washing stranding with dish washing liquid, seem clean, but can not fully erased some foods or oil Rouge, season especially high in temperature, a dishcloth cannot dry the short time, can equally smell unpleasant taste, take high temperature Boiling physical method disinfection result will lead to towel harden and treatment process trouble, also add the burden of housewife;It wants Periodically frequently more renew, will lead to economic cost increase.
3. the serious peculiar smell after family and office's sanitation and hygiene.Family and office are cleaned at the beginning of late spring, summer and autumn Floor (in addition to installation nylon ground cushion or carpet), especially 1 year 20 DEG C or more temperature duration of southern area are long, meet sometimes Upper rainy weather, mop is wet and sticky, and the floor after mopping floor gives out carrion acid smell, the indoor dirty air that can't bear Employee's mood is influenced, the main reason is that being mainly the swill fallen on floor tile or floor, being accidentally sprinkled upon on the ground The pollutants such as the spot of beverage containing sugar, invisible sebum bits and dandruff, after being handled with mop, there is many swills Into mop depths, no matter adds dish washing liquid and how washing powder is put forth one's strength and done the wash, can not all thoroughly remove dirt to stop mop Carrion acid smell is given out, acid smell allows housewife and Cleaner to abhor;Have and wants to spray air freshener Full interior fresh scent but produces another mixing bad smell after as a result air freshener injection.
4. towel, bath towel that passenger provides hotel etc. are normal for the more young man of public affair that does much traveling and go out There is certain worry with the wholesomeness of article, but for a long time using articles such as included towel, bath towels because that cannot air-dry in time It is easy to produce acid smell.
5. the newborn skin being just born is more delicate, bacterial virus and other microorganisms can be all touched daily, connect Whether can fall ill when touching these microorganisms, be heavily dependent on the power of their immunity, parent is to newborn's clothing Disinfection demand is more paid attention to.
6. enlightenment of the lactic acid bacteria mechanism of production to sterilization when making pickles
When making pickles, the suitable brine strength of lactic acid bacteria is 6%-8%, is produced more than 8% lactic acid bacteria inhibiting active fermentation Acid;When sodium chloride concentration is lower than 6%, lactic acid excessive fermentation can be promoted to cause tart flavour overweight, and then make the miscellaneous bacterias such as butyric big Amount breeding keeps pickles corrupt.Unpleasant acid smell in mop is mainly what lactic acid bacteria generated.Limit the breeding of bacterium.
Lactic acid bacteria refers to that fermenting carbohydrate primary product is a kind of general name without gemma, gram-positive bacterium of lactic acid. It is that one kind can be generated greatly using fermentable carbohydrate for prokaryotes lactic acid bacteria (lactic acid bacteria, LAB) The common name of the bacterium of lactic acid is measured, this kind of bacterium is extremely wide in distributed in nature, has species diversity abundant.In this kind of bacterium Some bacteriums are the pathogenic bacteria of people and animals again, this is the quite numerous and jumbled bacterium of a group, can at least be divided into 18 categories at present, share 200 It is a variety of.In addition to only a few, wherein the overwhelming majority is all flora essential in human body and with important physiological function, it is wide It is general to be present in the enteron aisle of human body.
7. commonly using various bactericidal agent academic research classification at present
According to prior art documents and materials, bactericidal agent is commonly used according to sterilization feature, can carry out following five kinds of classification:
(1) by the intracorporal active group of strong oxidizer oxidizing bacteria thus sterilizing.Such as liquid chlorine (Cl2), potassium permanganate (KMnO4), ozone (O3), hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), chloramines, chlorine dioxide (ClO2), Peracetic acid (CH3COOOH), 84 thimerosal (i.e. NaClO aqueous solution) etc..
(2) by conjunction with the protein of bacterial body, making protein coagulating or denaturation reach disinfection.Such as, ethyl alcohol (C2H5- OH) O, lysol (Lysol), phenol (C6H5- OH), cresols (CH3-C6H4- OH), formalin, merbromin, glutaraldehyde (OHCCH2CH2CH2CHO)。
(3) halogen and can halogen-generating compound, make cell protein denaturation and sterilizing.Such as, bleaching powder, dibromo Glycolylurea (C5H6Br2N2O2), the tincture of iodine, toluene-sodium-sulfonchloramide ([CH3(C6H4)SO2NCl] Na) etc..
(4) make bacterium intracellular organic matter exosmosis, change the permeability of cell serosa.Such as, new clean that, myristylpicolinum bromide etc. of going out.
(5) metabolism for changing bacterium, generates bacteriostasis and sterilizing.Such as, acetic acid (CH3COOH), benzoic acid (C6H5COOH), gentian violet etc..
8. the common on-line off-line sterile products situation of existing market
By taking channel sales bactericidal agent product on Jingdone district, Taobao's line as an example, Related product is more than 20, such as Wei Lushi, mainly Effective component is parachlorometaxylenol (PCMX) 4.5%-5.5%, and the scope of application includes that clothes fabric sterilizes, washbowl slippers disappear The households surface disinfections such as poison, floor tables and chairs;Droplet dew principle active component is that the scope of application is mainly clothing degerming;It is brave and fierce 84 thimerosals, principle active component are sodium hypochlorite, content 34.0g/L--46.0g/L, are suitable for Dining tool, melon and fruit, general Article surface, white fabrics disinfection etc.;Through consulting literatures data, above-mentioned sterilizing product can generate pollution to water body, residual Stay object that can generate the side effects such as stimulation to skin.
9. sodium chloride brine daily life disinfection application
Wound disinfection medically is carried out through the salt water frequently with 0.9%, salt water, which cleans a wound, to be sterilized, and wound occurs in skin Afterwards, edible salt can be added in cold boiled water water, is made into the salt water of 1% concentration, irrigates.After flushing, it should apply some common outer Medication, such as 2% tincture of iodine or 75% alcohol, thus can be effectively removed the bacterium of wound, to reach pre- aseptic Purpose.
10. SODIUM PERCARBONATE bactericidal effect real example
2 months 2000, Iatrochemistry teaching and research room of Wuhu Wannan Medical College, youngest brother Yang of preventive medicine teaching and research room, Qiu The teachers such as generation acute hearing show in the result of study of " Germicidal efficacy of SODIUM PERCARBONATE purifying water effect " of " water treatment technology " second phase After addition 8mg SODIUM PERCARBONATE carries out disinfection processing in 1L shallow well water, observe its biochemical indicator total number of bacteria by original 80/ml It is reduced to 40/ml, coliform is reduced to 2300/L by 23000/L.
It is small by Jiangsu Sanitation and Antiepidemic Station's Chen Yue English, Wu according to 1999 " the Chinese Disinfection magazine " second phases of volume 16 " SODIUM PERCARBONATE the kills microorganism effect and corrosive observation " achievement delivered at, Gu Jian shows 0.5% SODIUM PERCARBONATE solution Escherichia coli are acted on 30 minutes, 5% SODIUM PERCARBONATE solution acts on Staphylococcus aureus 45 minutes, killing rate equal 100%.
Yu Ping, Zhang Aihua were published in the " reality of SODIUM PERCARBONATE antivirus effect and toxicity of " the anti-system of medical faunae " in 1999 Test observation " it points out, in suspension, 10g/L SODIUM PERCARBONATE acts on 10min to Escherichia coli, acts on staphylococcus aureus 20min, average killing rate are 99.98%;100g/L SODIUM PERCARBONATE acts on 40min to Candida albicans, and average killing rate is 99.99%;100g/L SODIUM PERCARBONATE acts on 40min to Candida albicans, and average killing rate is 99.99%.The result shows that crossing carbon Acid sodium solution has stronger killing effect to Escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus.
Patent of invention content
Being designed to provide for the invention patent is a kind of safe and nontoxic, free of contamination to water body and atmospheric environment for day The solid-state disinfectant of normal articles for washing Health protection processing.Bacteriostasis, and deodorization disinfectant is using itself with spore, spore etc..
Specific embodiment
The technical solution in the invention patent embodiment will be clearly and completely described below, following implementation It is merely to illustrate the present invention, and not limitation of the present invention, the common investigative technique personnel in relation to technical field are not departing from In the case where the spirit and scope of the present invention, it can also make a variety of changes and modification.Therefore all equivalent technical solutions Belong to protection category of the invention.
The invention patent provides two kinds of technical solutions:
1. basic model bacteriostasis, and deodorization disinfectant: according to market user's demand characteristics, using coating sodium peroxide (2Na2CO3·3H2O2) and two kinds of salt progress different proportion combinations of food grade sodium chloride (NaCl).
Preparation method: taking 90 parts of pure sodium chloride, is coated 10 parts of sodium peroxide particle, is mixed that obtain basic model antibacterial Deodorizing disinfectant.
2. compound bacteriostasis, and deodorization disinfectant: according to the corresponding consumer groups' demand characteristics of product, using coating peroxidating Sodium (2Na2CO3·3H2O2), food grade sodium chloride (NaCl) and a variety of enzyme preparations (it is one or more of, as added in washing powder Protease, lipase, amylase, cellulase and complex enzyme have the effect of accelerated decomposition greasy dirt), group is carried out according to different proportion Close modulation.
Preparation method: taking 89 parts of pure sodium chloride, is coated 10 parts of sodium peroxide particle, and 1 part of enzyme preparation is mixed and obtains Compound bacteriostasis, and deodorization disinfectant.
Application method: the article that need to be sterilized is put into 1-2 and is risen in the container that water and disinfectant mix, after impregnating 2-3 hours It takes out, clear water rinses or detergent washing is added.
The advantages of the invention patent
1. safety non-pollution, sodium chloride is widely present in earth soil and water, and pH value is neutral, is had an impact to water body It is little;Ingredient after SODIUM PERCARBONATE decomposes is sodium carbonate and oxygen gas and water, and alkaline feature can improve water body to a certain extent PH value, especially current city sewage eutrophication, acidizing degree are high, have an impact little;SODIUM PERCARBONATE decompose after at It is divided into sodium carbonate and oxygen gas and water, it is dirty that alkaline feature can improve the pH value of water body, especially current city to a certain extent Water eutrophication, acidizing degree are high, into urban sewage pipe after can offset acidic materials certain in water.
2. covering thin film on its surface by using coated sodium percarbonate (PC) microencapsulation technology, obtain satisfied Storage stability wraps cated particle convenient for storing, keeping its stability, can dissolve in automatic cleaning process floating coat Or sufficiently softening, active nucleus is released, makes to contain stable bleaching agent, enzyme, mistake simultaneously when machine washing or other hard surface detergents Sour parent, catalyst or surfactant activity will not influence dissolution and the bleachability of PC;Also avoid SODIUM PERCARBONATE (2Na2CO3·3H2O2) decomposition caused heat release causes danger, very big difficulty is brought to transport and storage, so that losing its application value.
3. increase or decrease the ingredient of single enzyme or complex enzyme, due to complex enzyme effect considerably beyond single enzyme effect Fruit, the reason is that the Amylase Hydrolysis starch soil of stained surface, enables the protease in a more effective manner to protein dirt Larger molecular organics can be decomposed into small organic molecule by attack, enzyme, and small organic molecule is readily dissolved in water, thus and fiber It separates.
4. solid-state is easy to save, up to now, in the market it is not yet found that being with sodium chloride, coated sodium percarbonate Basic component or the compounding ingredients for adding enzyme preparation, and often defended specifically for family, hotel, office and public place The free of contamination sterile products of solid-state of raw clean towel, a dishcloth and mop peculiar odor treatment.
5. the part objects disinfection demand that disinfectant can meet family, hotel and office space
Towel, bath towel, underwear pants, underwear for infant trousers, family's mop, kitchen wipes, slippers etc., e.g., to infant The family that health condition requires relatively high, worry child to receive can be protected by provide one of safety for the disinfection of child's underwear Barrier etc..
6. being convenient for carrying
The above disinfection microbial inoculum is all made of the design of small measurement Conjoined package bag, carrying of conveniently travelling outdoors or go on business.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of disinfectant and preparation method of the safe bacteriostasis, and deodorization for daily articles for washing, disinfectant main foundation component For food grade sodium chloride, coated sodium percarbonate and other enzyme Green Additives, (protease added in such as washing powder, lipase form sediment Powder enzyme, cellulase and complex enzyme) composition.
2. basic model disinfectant is by coating sodium peroxide (2Na2CO3·3H2O2), food grade sodium chloride (NaCl) as solid-state it is antibacterial The composition of disinfectant basis component, for used in family, hotel, office and other public places towel, infant The sterile products formula of clothing, bath towel, a dishcloth, rag, mop and other items is individually adjusted.
3. composite disinfection agent is by coating sodium peroxide (2Na2CO3·3H2O2), food grade sodium chloride (NaCl) as solid-state it is antibacterial Disinfectant basis component kills the disinfection of towel, infantile clothes, bath towel, a dishcloth, rag, mop and other items for client The characteristics of demand of bacterium decontamination, then add other enzyme Green Additives and a small amount of non-ionic surface active of the special efficacys such as prominent product decontamination Agent, fragrance etc. (such as the protease in addition washing powder, lipase, amylase, cellulase and complex enzyme etc.), its composition can The particular demands for focusing and meeting various product using object or crowd, add other not the alkali anti-with SODIUM PERCARBONATE generationization or Salt.
CN201710615385.6A 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 A kind of disinfectant for antibacterial and deodorizing of washing products and preparation method thereof Pending CN109287657A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710615385.6A CN109287657A (en) 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 A kind of disinfectant for antibacterial and deodorizing of washing products and preparation method thereof

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114847289A (en) * 2022-06-16 2022-08-05 深圳市质量安全检验检测研究院 Acid virus nucleic acid degradation disinfection method

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101366392A (en) * 2007-08-17 2009-02-18 任新贵 Single-component solid chlorine dioxide sanitizer and preparation method thereof
CN106811315A (en) * 2015-11-30 2017-06-09 常州西品科技有限公司 Household cleaning piece

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101366392A (en) * 2007-08-17 2009-02-18 任新贵 Single-component solid chlorine dioxide sanitizer and preparation method thereof
CN106811315A (en) * 2015-11-30 2017-06-09 常州西品科技有限公司 Household cleaning piece

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114847289A (en) * 2022-06-16 2022-08-05 深圳市质量安全检验检测研究院 Acid virus nucleic acid degradation disinfection method
CN114847289B (en) * 2022-06-16 2024-05-31 深圳市质量安全检验检测研究院 Acid virus nucleic acid degradation disinfection method

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Application publication date: 20190201

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