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CN109268240A - Compressor with a compressor housing having a plurality of compressor blades - Google Patents

Compressor with a compressor housing having a plurality of compressor blades Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109268240A
CN109268240A CN201810866749.2A CN201810866749A CN109268240A CN 109268240 A CN109268240 A CN 109268240A CN 201810866749 A CN201810866749 A CN 201810866749A CN 109268240 A CN109268240 A CN 109268240A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
compressor
housing
cavity
gas
shell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810866749.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄海威
王凯
龚立选
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Original Assignee
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai filed Critical Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority to CN201810866749.2A priority Critical patent/CN109268240A/en
Publication of CN109268240A publication Critical patent/CN109268240A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/12Casings; Cylinders; Cylinder heads; Fluid connections
    • F04B39/121Casings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/0027Pulsation and noise damping means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/06Cooling; Heating; Prevention of freezing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种压缩机,包括壳体,所述壳体包括:第一壳体,所述第一壳体内形成用于压缩气态冷媒的压缩机工作腔;第二壳体,设置在所述第一壳体外部,所述第二壳体与部分所述第一壳体围成用于将液态冷媒和气态冷媒分离的气分腔体。本发明通过在压缩机的第一壳体外面再加一层第二壳体,使压缩机第一壳体和第二壳体之间的空间作为气分腔体,冷媒进入气分腔体后,附着在第一壳体上,使液态冷媒和低温气态冷媒与压缩机内部充分换热,解决了气分内液态冷媒的冷量浪费的问题,同时提高了压缩机的冷却效果,提高了压缩机运行的可靠性。The present invention discloses a compressor including a housing, the housing including: a first housing, a compressor working chamber for compressing a gaseous refrigerant is formed in the first housing; and a second housing is disposed at the Outside the first housing, the second housing and a portion of the first housing enclose a gas separation chamber for separating the liquid refrigerant from the gaseous refrigerant. According to the invention, by adding a second casing outside the first casing of the compressor, the space between the first casing and the second casing of the compressor is used as a gas separation cavity, and the refrigerant enters the gas separation cavity. Attached to the first casing, the liquid refrigerant and the low-temperature gaseous refrigerant are sufficiently exchanged with the inside of the compressor, thereby solving the problem of waste of the liquid refrigerant in the gas fraction, improving the cooling effect of the compressor and improving the compression. The reliability of the machine operation.

Description

Compressor
Technical field
The present invention relates to Compressor Technology fields, and in particular to a kind of compressor.
Background technique
Gas point also known as gas-liquid separator are typically mounted on the entrance of gas compressor for gas-liquid separation, traditional pressure Contracting machine is individually furnished with ampuliform vapor-liquid separating device, and the liquid refrigerants in gas point does not need to exchange heat with other parts, and therefore, liquid is cold Cooling capacity in matchmaker is unable to get utilization, and cooling capacity is caused to waste.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention discloses a kind of compressors, solve cold in existing liquid refrigerants The problem of amount is unable to get utilization, cooling capacity is caused to waste.
The invention discloses a kind of compressor, including shell, the shell includes: first shell, in the first shell Form the compressor operating chamber for being used for compressed gaseous refrigerant;Second shell is arranged outside the first shell, the second shell Body divides cavity with the gas that the part first shell is surrounded for separating liquid refrigerants and gaseous coolant.
Further, the second shell is located at outside the first shell, the second shell and the first shell The junction sealed set of body, the second shell surround the gas with the corresponding part first shell and divide cavity.
Further, the shell further includes being arranged to divide chamber intracorporal demarcation plate in the gas, and the demarcation plate will be described Gas divides cavity to be divided into interconnected the first cavity and the second cavity.
Further, the gas divides cavity to be the annular housing around first shell setting.
Further, the demarcation plate is annular slab, and the demarcation plate and the first shell surround first cavity.
Further, first cavity is located at the demarcation plate close to the side of the compressor operating chamber, and described Two cavitys are located at the side that first cavity deviates from the compressor operating chamber.
Further, gas returning port is provided on the shell, the gas returning port is connected to first cavity.
Further, the gas, which divides, is additionally provided with muffler in cavity, one end of the muffler is located at second chamber In vivo.
Further, gas returning port is provided on the shell, the gas returning port divides cavity to be connected to the gas.
The present invention outside the first shell of compressor by again plus one layer of second shell, making compressor first shell and the Cavity is divided as gas in space between two shells, and refrigerant enters after gas divides cavity, attachment on the first shell, make liquid refrigerants and Sufficiently heat exchange inside cryogenic gaseous refrigerant and compressor solves the problems, such as the cooling capacity waste of liquid refrigerants in gas point, mentions simultaneously The high cooling effect of compressor, improves compressor reliability of operation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of compressor of the embodiment of the present invention;
Legend: 10, shell;11, first shell;12, second shell;13, demarcation plate;20, compressor operating chamber;30, gas Divide cavity;31, the first cavity;32, the second cavity;40, gas returning port;50, muffler.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the present invention will be further described, but is not limited to the content on specification.
As shown in Figure 1, the invention discloses a kind of compressor, including shell 10, shell 10 include: first shell 11 and Two shells 12, first shell 11 is interior to form compressor operating chamber 20;Second shell 12 is arranged outside first shell 11, second shell Body 12 and part first shell 11 surround gas and divide cavity 30.The present invention adds one layer by 11 outside of first shell in compressor again Second shell 12 makes the space between compressor first shell 11 and second shell 12 divide cavity 30 as gas, and refrigerant enters gas It after dividing cavity 30, is attached in first shell 11, makes sufficiently heat exchange inside liquid refrigerants and cryogenic gaseous refrigerant and compressor, solve In gas of having determined point the problem of the cooling capacity waste of liquid refrigerants, while the cooling effect of compressor is improved, improves compressor fortune Capable reliability.
Traditional compressor is individually furnished with ampuliform vapor-liquid separating device, accounts for very large space, and installation space is caused to waste.For It solves the above problems, in the above-described embodiments, 20 gentle points of cavitys of compressor operating chamber 30 is provided in shell 10;Compressor Working chamber 20 is used for compressed gaseous refrigerant;Gas divides cavity 30 to be isolated setting with compressor operating chamber 20, gas divide cavity 30 for will Liquid refrigerants and gaseous coolant separation.In use, being isolated by being added in compressor housing 10 with compressor operating chamber 20 Gas divides cavity 30, and gas point function has been merged into compressor, and compressor is made to be provided simultaneously with gas point function, solves ampuliform gas Divide occupied space problem, saves installation space.
In the above-described embodiments, second shell 12 is located at outside first shell 11, second shell 12 and first shell 11 Junction sealed set, second shell 12 surrounds gas with corresponding part first shell 11 and divides cavity 30.By by second 12 body of shell is located at the outside of first shell 11, and the gas between compressor first shell 11 and second shell 12 is made to divide cavity 30 It is bigger, it after dividing cavity 30 into gas, can more be attached in first shell 11, improve refrigerant and compressor internal heat Heat exchange area makes sufficiently heat exchange inside liquid refrigerants and cryogenic gaseous refrigerant and compressor, while further improving compressor Cooling effect and compressor reliability of operation.
In the above-described embodiments, shell 10 further includes the demarcation plate 13 that gas is arranged in and divides in cavity 30, and demarcation plate 13 is by gas Cavity 30 is divided to be divided into interconnected the first cavity 31 and the second cavity 32.By the way that demarcation plate 13 is arranged, gaseous state can be increased On the one hand the flow path of refrigerant can be such that gaseous coolant and liquid refrigerants is sufficiently separated, on the other hand can also improve refrigerant Heat exchange efficiency with inside compressor, belongs to multi-purpose content.
In the above-described embodiments, gas divides cavity 30 to be the annular housing being arranged around first shell 11.Since gas divides cavity 30 be the annular housing being arranged around first shell 11, and the heat exchange area inside refrigerant and compressor can be made to be promoted to maximum Change, meanwhile, gas divides cavity 30 that first shell 11 is surrounded to the noise that can reduce compressor, plays good deadening.
In the above-described embodiments, demarcation plate 13 is annular slab, and demarcation plate 13 and first shell 11 surround the first cavity 31.It is logical Setting demarcation plate 13 is crossed, the flow path of gaseous coolant can be increased, on the one hand gaseous coolant and liquid refrigerants can be made abundant On the other hand separation can also improve the heat exchange efficiency inside refrigerant and compressor;In addition to this, since demarcation plate 13 is annular Plate can cooperate the effect for playing dual sound insulation with second shell 12, be further reduced compressor noise, belong to multi-purpose content.
In the above-described embodiments, the first cavity 31 is located at demarcation plate 13 close to the side of compressor operating chamber 20, the second chamber Body 32 is located at the side that the first cavity 31 deviates from compressor operating chamber 20.Be provided with gas returning port 40 on shell 10, gas returning port 40 with The connection of first cavity 31, gas, which divides in cavity 30, is additionally provided with muffler 50, and one end of muffler 50 is located in the second cavity 32.By It is located at demarcation plate 13 close to the side of compressor operating chamber 20 in the first cavity 31, the second cavity 32 is located at the first cavity 31 and deviates from The side of compressor operating chamber 20, refrigerant from gas returning port 40 enter the first cavity 31, refrigerant along first shell 11 outer wall down Stream, makes liquid refrigerants and cryogenic gaseous refrigerant sufficiently exchange heat with compressor, solve the cooling capacity waste of the upper liquid refrigerants of gas point with Compressor cools down problem;Since gas fission is divided into the first cavity 31 and the second cavity 32, a part makes refrigerant and compressor exchange heat, After refrigerant flow down, gaseous coolant enters the second cavity 32, extends the flow path of refrigerant, improves heat exchange efficiency, may be used also Divide muffler 50 to prevent liquid refrigerants to be directly entered gas, and 11 outside of first shell again plus one layer of demarcation plate 13 and close The second shell 12 for sealing setting, can greatly improve soundproof effect, reduce the noise of compressor.
In the above-described embodiments, gas returning port 40 is provided on shell 10, gas returning port 40 divides cavity 30 to be connected to gas.It can be to prevent Only liquid refrigerants is directly entered gas and divides muffler 50.
Obviously, above embodiment of the invention be only to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and not be Restriction to embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the art, on the basis of the above description also It can make other variations or changes in different ways.Here all embodiments can not be exhaustive.It is all to belong to this The obvious changes or variations that the technical solution of invention is extended out are still in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1.一种压缩机,包括壳体(10),其特征在于,所述壳体(10)包括:A compressor comprising a housing (10), wherein the housing (10) comprises: 第一壳体(11),所述第一壳体(11)内形成用于压缩气态冷媒的压缩机工作腔(20);a first housing (11), a compressor working chamber (20) for compressing a gaseous refrigerant is formed in the first housing (11); 第二壳体(12),设置在所述第一壳体(11)外部,所述第二壳体(12)与部分所述第一壳体(11)围成用于将液态冷媒和气态冷媒分离的气分腔体(30)。a second housing (12) disposed outside the first housing (11), the second housing (12) and a portion of the first housing (11) enclosing a liquid refrigerant and a gaseous state The gas separation chamber (30) separated by the refrigerant. 2.根据权利要求1所述的压缩机,其特征在于,2. The compressor of claim 1 wherein: 所述第二壳体(12)罩设在所述第一壳体(11)外部,所述第二壳体(12)与所述第一壳体(11)的连接处密封设置,所述第二壳体(12)与相对应的部分所述第一壳体(11)围成所述气分腔体(30)。The second housing (12) is disposed outside the first housing (11), and the connection between the second housing (12) and the first housing (11) is sealed. The second housing (12) and the corresponding portion of the first housing (11) enclose the gas separation chamber (30). 3.根据权利要求1所述的压缩机,其特征在于,所述壳体(10)还包括设置在所述气分腔体(30)内的分隔板(13),所述分隔板(13)将所述气分腔体(30)分隔为相互连通的第一腔体(31)和第二腔体(32)。The compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that the housing (10) further comprises a partition plate (13) disposed in the gas separation chamber (30), the partition plate (13) Separating the gas separation chamber (30) into a first cavity (31) and a second cavity (32) that communicate with each other. 4.根据权利要求3所述的压缩机,其特征在于,4. The compressor of claim 3, wherein 所述气分腔体(30)为环绕所述第一壳体(11)设置的环形腔体。The gas separation chamber (30) is an annular cavity disposed around the first housing (11). 5.根据权利要求3所述的压缩机,其特征在于,The compressor according to claim 3, wherein 所述分隔板(13)为环形板,所述分隔板(13)与所述第一壳体(11)围成所述第一腔体(31)。The partition plate (13) is an annular plate, and the partition plate (13) encloses the first cavity (31) with the first casing (11). 6.根据权利要求3所述的压缩机,其特征在于,6. The compressor of claim 3, wherein: 所述第一腔体(31)位于所述分隔板(13)靠近所述压缩机工作腔(20)的一侧,所述第二腔体(32)位于所述第一腔体(31)背离所述压缩机工作腔(20)的一侧。The first cavity (31) is located on a side of the partition plate (13) adjacent to the compressor working chamber (20), and the second cavity (32) is located in the first cavity (31) ) facing away from the side of the compressor working chamber (20). 7.根据权利要求5所述的压缩机,其特征在于,The compressor according to claim 5, wherein 所述壳体(10)上设置有回气口(40),所述回气口(40)与所述第一腔体(31)连通。The casing (10) is provided with a gas return port (40), and the gas return port (40) is in communication with the first cavity (31). 8.根据权利要求6所述的压缩机,其特征在于,所述气分腔体(30)内还设置有回气管(50),所述回气管(50)的一端位于所述第二腔体(32)内。The compressor according to claim 6, wherein a gas return pipe (50) is further provided with a return pipe (50), and one end of the return pipe (50) is located in the second cavity Within the body (32). 9.根据权利要求1所述的压缩机,其特征在于,9. The compressor of claim 1 wherein: 所述壳体(10)上设置有回气口(40),所述回气口(40)与所述气分腔体(30)连通。The casing (10) is provided with a gas return port (40), and the gas return port (40) is in communication with the gas dividing cavity (30).
CN201810866749.2A 2018-08-01 2018-08-01 Compressor with a compressor housing having a plurality of compressor blades Pending CN109268240A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110345046A (en) * 2019-07-29 2019-10-18 珠海凌达压缩机有限公司 Vacuum bag separates compressor and air conditioner

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002235666A (en) * 2001-02-09 2002-08-23 Toshiba Kyaria Kk Hermetic compressor
EP1298324A2 (en) * 2001-09-27 2003-04-02 SANYO ELECTRIC Co., Ltd. Rotary vane compressor with vane holding plug
CN102012136A (en) * 2009-09-04 2011-04-13 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Liquid storage pot for rotary compressor
CN202746152U (en) * 2012-07-23 2013-02-20 浙江盾安机械有限公司 Compressor shell body assembly with gas-liquid separator function
CN104776026A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-07-15 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 Compressor assembly
CN107024044A (en) * 2017-05-10 2017-08-08 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 oil separator
CN209083514U (en) * 2018-08-01 2019-07-09 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Compressor with a compressor housing having a plurality of compressor blades

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002235666A (en) * 2001-02-09 2002-08-23 Toshiba Kyaria Kk Hermetic compressor
EP1298324A2 (en) * 2001-09-27 2003-04-02 SANYO ELECTRIC Co., Ltd. Rotary vane compressor with vane holding plug
CN102012136A (en) * 2009-09-04 2011-04-13 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Liquid storage pot for rotary compressor
CN202746152U (en) * 2012-07-23 2013-02-20 浙江盾安机械有限公司 Compressor shell body assembly with gas-liquid separator function
CN104776026A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-07-15 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 Compressor assembly
CN107024044A (en) * 2017-05-10 2017-08-08 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 oil separator
CN209083514U (en) * 2018-08-01 2019-07-09 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Compressor with a compressor housing having a plurality of compressor blades

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110345046A (en) * 2019-07-29 2019-10-18 珠海凌达压缩机有限公司 Vacuum bag separates compressor and air conditioner

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Application publication date: 20190125

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