The improvement of ventilation roof constructs
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of improvement of ventilation roof construction, especially a kind of guiding that can improve roof ventilation
Runner is constructed with the improvement of the ventilation roof of intensified ventilation effectiveness.
Background technique
Fig. 1 is please referred to, is a kind of previous ventilation roof construction, which is to be in by two skeletons 9
Corresponding setting (skeleton is only painted in figure), and match the construction unified cover board 910 and form separate ventilation within doors.The skeleton 9 and
Multiple baffles 90 constitute the drain flow path of ventilation, which has a top plate 91, a bottom plate 92, an internal ring wall 93 and one by this
Top plate 91, the bottom plate 92 and the internal ring wall 93 around the hollow portion 94 formed, the internal ring wall 93 have one in the horizontal direction X enter
Vent hole 931, the bottom plate 92 have one along horizontal direction X exhaust vent 921, this enter vent hole 931 position slightly above go out
921 position of air holes, the exhaust vent 921 and this enter vent hole 931 and be connected to the hollow portion 94, the internal ring wall 93 have multiple first
Caulking groove 932, aforementioned first caulking groove 932 are respectively embedded for each baffle 90, and each formation of baffle 90 is staggered downward, make the hollow portion 94
A circuitous channel is formed, whereby, thermal current can follow the circuitous channel and is discharged by the exhaust vent 921.
Although however, this enter vent hole 931, exhaust vent 921 and said baffle 90 may be constructed guiding air-flow runner,
It is that the configuration of the exhaust vent 921 substantially designs in horizontal direction, equal to the inverse pressure in windage to be born, so in airflow exits
Shi Yuyou high wind is by easy influence ventilation effect.
In view of this, previous ventilation roof construction has the necessity improved again really.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above problems, hot gas can be improved the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of improvement of ventilation roof construction
Inverse pressure is led to the problem of when flowing out wind, and can further promote export effect.
Based on this, the present invention mainly uses utilising techniques, to realize above-mentioned purpose.
A kind of improvement construction of ventilation roof, include: an at least skeleton has a top plate, a bottom plate, an internal ring wall, and
One surrounds the hollow portion formed by the top plate, the bottom plate and the internal ring wall, which has an outlet air extended in the vertical direction
Hole, the internal ring wall have one it is horizontally extending enter vent hole, the exhaust vent and this enter vent hole and be connected to the hollow portion,
The internal ring wall has multiple first caulking grooves;And multiple baffles, it is to rabbet on aforementioned first caulking groove respectively, and in extending upward
It is staggered in the hollow portion, the hollow portion is made to form a circuitous channel.
Further, said baffle respectively has a first end for being embedded at first caulking groove and an opposite second end, and phase
Two adjacent baffles in the hollow portion in relative configuration, and along horizontal upwardly facing inclination and tilt angle is less than 45 degree.
Further, the terminal part of the second end of said baffle along vertical direction upward.
Further, the second end of two neighboring baffle is in be staggered in vertical direction.
Further, the baffle that vent hole is entered adjacent to this is to enter vent hole with this to be located at ipsilateral internal ring wall.
Further, the circuitous channel is the gas flowing for entering vent hole, the exhaust vent and multiple baffles along this and being formed
Path.
Further, each baffle plate setting has multiple drainage holes.
Further, which has a discharge outlet being connected to the hollow portion.
After above-mentioned technological means, ventilation roof of the invention improvement construction due to the exhaust vent direction towards hang down
Histogram is to design, so can guide because of extraneous air-flow in outlet air, can generate depression belt in the exhaust vent outlet port, be easy
Thermal current outflow is guided, in addition, thermal current can follow circuitous channel rising, and is discharged by the exhaust vent, and circuitous by this
Channel is gone back to, the aqueous entered by the exhaust vent can be prevented to be splashed into.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural map of previous ventilation roof.
Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective view of the first preferred embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the combination lateral sectional view of the first preferred embodiment of the invention.
[symbol description]
The present invention:
1 skeleton, 11 top plate
111 exhaust vent, 12 bottom plate
121 discharge outlet, 13 internal ring wall
131 enter 14 hollow portion of vent hole
2 baffle, 21 first end
22 second end, 221 terminal part
23 drainage hole, 100 Thermal insulation corrugated plate
110 200 cover boards of opening
It is previous:
9 skeleton, 90 baffle
91 top plate, 92 bottom plate
921 exhaust vent, 93 internal ring wall
931 enter 932 first caulking groove of vent hole
94 hollow portion, 910 cover board.
Specific embodiment
It referring to figure 2., is a structurally improved preferred embodiment for ventilation roof of the present invention, the ventilation roof shown in Fig. 3
It is to ride upon in the opening 110 for the Thermal insulation corrugated plate 100 that one builds object, and had both with unification cover board 200 (such as strengthened glass) with reaching
The ventilation effect of daylighting and heat dissipation, in the present embodiment, the ventilation roof include the skeleton 1 of two reverse symmetries setting, and are in
The baffle 2 being disposed in aforementioned skeleton 1 two-by-two.
Aforementioned skeleton 1, is the hollow frame that section is generally in long square type, and each skeleton 1 have a top plate 11, a bottom plate 12,
One internal ring wall 13 and one surrounds the hollow portion 14 formed by the top plate 11, the bottom plate 12 and the internal ring wall 13.
The top plate 11 has an exhaust vent 111 that vertically Y is opened up and is connected to the hollow portion 14, exhaust vent
111 tops are equipped with a stratum reticulare.
The bottom plate 12 has a discharge outlet 121 being connected to the hollow portion 14.
The internal ring wall 13 have one in the horizontal direction X open up enter vent hole 131 and multiple first caulking grooves 132, wherein should
Exhaust vent 111 and this enter vent hole 131 and be connected to the hollow portion 14, aforementioned first caulking groove 132 is embedded for each baffle 2 respectively.
Said baffle 2, be rabbet on aforementioned first caulking groove 132 respectively, and in upward extend be staggered it is hollow at this
In portion 14, the hollow portion 14 is made to form the circuitous channel (as shown by the arrows in Figure 3) of a serpentine shape.
Further, said baffle 2 respectively with one be embedded at first caulking groove 132 first end 21, one it is opposite the
Two ends 22, and multiple drainage holes 23 between the first end 21 and second end 22.In the present embodiment, adjacent two
Baffle 2 is somebody's turn to do in, in relative configuration, and tilting upward along horizontal direction X and tilt angle is less than 45 degree in the hollow portion 14
The terminal part 221 of second end 22 then essentially along vertical direction Y upward, and the second end 22 of two neighboring baffle 2 is in vertical
Direction Y so that can be blocked from the extraneous rain and dew that the exhaust vent 111 is flowed into, and is unlikely to directly to fall in being staggered
(delay effect) can prevent from releasing the bottom for falling in hollow portion 14 because of moment a large amount of rainwater, and then reversely enter vent hole 131 by this and return
It pours and builds in object, be obliquely installed in addition, all being adopted because of said baffle 2, therefore drainage hole 23 thereon is to can be used for avoiding installing rain and dew
And generate ponding.
It further illustrates, is to enter vent hole with this compared with the baffle 2 for entering vent hole 131 adjacent to this in the present embodiment
131 are located at ipsilateral internal ring wall 13, and it is to be located at relative inner that this, which enters vent hole 131, compared with the baffle 2 for entering vent hole 131 adjacent to this
Then be located at this enter the top of vent hole 131, in addition, the circuitous channel be along this enter vent hole 131, exhaust vent 111 and
The gas flow paths that multiple baffles 2 are formed.
Assembling is in use, the thermal current built in object is to be risen by the opening 110 on roof, and enter vent hole 131 by this
Then the circuitous channel for entering aforementioned skeleton 1 is followed said baffle 2 to constitute sinuous path and is directed to from the exhaust vent 111
It is extraneous.Wherein, the exhaust vent 111 is because of Y setting in vertical direction, so external wind not but not causes windage in flowing, also
Depression belt can be caused at the exhaust vent 111, and hot-air is helped quickly to export outside room.
In conclusion compared to previous ventilation roof its airflow path be from top to bottom to being up discharged after exhaust vent again,
The problem of easily bearing windage and influencing ventilation effect.The improvement of ventilation roof of the invention constructs, due to the exhaust vent 111 towards
Vertical direction design, so can be generated in 111 outlet port of exhaust vent low because of extraneous air-flow pressure drop in hot-air guiding
Pressure zone flows out easy guiding thermal current, in addition, thermal current is can to follow the circuitous channel to rise from lower to upper, and gone out by this
Air holes 111 is directed out to be discharged with vertical direction, can to solve the problems, such as windage, and by the configuration of baffle 2 of the circuitous channel
To prevent the aqueous entered by the exhaust vent 111 to be splashed into.
The above, a preferred embodiment only of the invention, when the model implemented of the present invention cannot be limited with this
It encloses, i.e., it is all according to simple equivalent changes and modifications made by scope of the present invention patent and embodiment content, it should still belong to
In the range of the invention patent covers.